JPS58121911A - Unit type kitchen shelf - Google Patents

Abstract

1. Built-in kitchen cupboard with at least one base cupboard (14), at least one top cupboard (22) attached to a wall (10) at a distance above a worktop (28) of the base cupboard, with formation of a niche, and at least one niche cupboard (18, 70, 72) at least partially filling the niche, characterized in that the niche cupboard (18, 70, 72) has at least one through-shaped container (34, 74, 86) behind the worktop (28) and protruding into an intermediate space (36) between the base cupboard (14) and the wall (10).

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides at least one lower cabinet and at least one upper cabinet which is attached to a wall above the work plate of the lower cabinet so as to be spaced apart from the work plate and form a wall. The present invention relates to a unit type kitchen cupboard having the following.

Unit kitchen cabinets of this type have recently become widely used as an alternative to conventional kitchen cabinets, which consist of one or two parts and cannot be retrofitted.

The lower cabinet of a unit kitchen cabinet is usually deeper than the upper cabinet, which is hung on the wall, and is covered by a work plate. If kitchen utensils and food are stored in these upper and lower cupboards, housewives can easily take out the necessary utensils while working in front of the work board. Therefore,
This work board mainly functions as a countertop for kitchen work.

However, in conventional unit type kitchen cabinets,
The wall area between the upper and lower cabinets, which is at the height where housewives can easily reach, is a wall area.
The disadvantage was that it could not be used for storage. In the kitchen cabinets that were commonly used in the past, the upper cabinet was installed directly on top of the lower cabinet, so the entire completed cabinet could not be used as storage space. Ta. However, in some cases, the depth of the working plate in the transition area from the lower cupboard to the upper cupboard has become quite narrow, resulting in the disadvantage that it is not suitable for kitchen work.

It is an object of the invention to provide additional storage space in the area of the wall in a unitary kitchen cupboard of the type mentioned above, while maintaining sufficient depth of the working plate.

According to the invention, at least one wall cupboard is provided which at least partially occupies the wall cupboard, and the wall cupboard projects at least one wall cupboard behind the working board into the space between the lower cupboard and the wall surface. By arranging the container to have two seed-shaped containers, the above object is achieved.

According to the present invention, the lower cupboard is arranged slightly apart from the wall surface, so that the wall cupboard is in contact with the work plate almost from the rear. In this case, in addition to the original capacity of the wall cupboard from the top edge of the work plate to the bottom edge of the upper cupboard, the space that protrudes from the bottom of the wall cupboard downward into the space between the lower cupboard and the wall surface. Additional volume up to the container is obtained. Therefore, according to the present invention, the storage space is formed from the waist height to the shoulder height of the housewife, so the storage space becomes significantly wider.

In addition, it is convenient to be able to reach the entire work board without bending the upper body too much.

The depth of the container is selected to be such that it is possible to reach over the work plate and remove the items contained in the container from above without any hindrance. A free space is formed below the container between the lower cupboard and the wall. Its rounding eliminates the need to lay the supply conduits of electrical wires, gas pipes or water pipe sections into the wall, and has the additional advantage that this free space can be used to install the conduits on the wall surface. 0 The installation of such supply conduits and, in particular, the work during repairs carried out after installation are therefore considerably facilitated. Furthermore, by arranging the lower cupboard according to the invention at a distance from the wall surface, an exceptional However, it is easier to store appliances that are deeper than the lower cupboard.However, when designing the layout of the kitchen, there are no difficulties in installing heating appliances, wall outlets, paneling, etc.

Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the container mounted behind the work surface can be easily reached by adults, but is constructed so that it is virtually out of reach by children. Therefore, this container is particularly suitable for safely storing frequently used detergents etc. that are dangerous to children.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the daughter-in-law cupboard has a container on the bottom. I by the leading edge located in front of
#) Engaged to the rear edge of the work plate. Therefore, the wall cupboard is supported on the lower cupboard, and also supports the upper cupboard with its upper surface, which reduces the burden placed on the wall hooks for fixing the upper cupboard. In this example, before installing the wall cupboard on the wall,
The front edge of the bottom of the wall cupboard can be precisely aligned with the work board in advance and then mounted on the work board. Subsequently, when the upper cupboard is attached to a wall surface, the upper surface of the wall cupboard can also be used as a supporting surface. Its rounding greatly facilitates the positioning and installation of the wall cupboard and upper cupboard.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to FIG. 1, the preferred embodiment of the unit kitchen cabinet of the present invention has a lower cabinet 14 standing on the floor 12, spaced apart from the -plane 10, and a wall hook 16 attached to the wall 12.
The cabinet 18 includes a wall cupboard 18 that is fixed to the wall surface 10, and an upper cupboard η that is fixed to the wall surface 10 above the wall surface cupboard 18 by means of hooks on the wall surface.

The lower cabinet 14 includes a leg portion U, a main body, and a work plate portion.

The bottom surface (9) of the wall cupboard 18 is connected to the front edge 32. A seed-shaped container protrudes downward from the bottom surface of the zero-walled cupboard 18 sealed by the partial sealing member 31 into the space between the lower cupboard 14 and the wall surface 10. Lower cupboard 14 and wall surface 1 below the container
There is a free space I between 0 and 0. In the illustrated embodiment, a water pipe and a gas pipe are provided in this free space.

The lower cupboard 14 has a depth of about 60 cm like a normal one, and the depth of the upper cupboard 4 is about 32 cfIL. The depth of the wall cupboard 18 is approximately 22. , is. This depth 22c
Of m, 15cIL is the width of the container (J), and 5cm is the width of the front edge wing of the bottom. Due to the volume of , more than one storage space in the storage capacity of the upper cupboard has been covered.Moreover, the reduction in the depth of the work plate due to the installation of the wall cupboard is only 5 scratches.
2 is a partial perspective view of a unit type kitchen of the present invention constructed by arranging a plurality of lower cupboards, upper cupboards, and wall cupboards side by side. According to FIG. 2, each wall cupboard 18 has a blind 4
2 is closed. Compared to a door or a flip-up lid, the blind 42 allows the wall cupboard 18 to be opened by simply sliding it upwards, and when opening the wall cupboard, any equipment placed on the work board can be removed. It has the advantage of not getting in the way.

In FIG. 2, the free space and the separation joint between the lower cupboard 14 and the wall cupboard 18 as well as the wall cupboard 18 are shown.
The separating joint between the upper cupboard and the upper cupboard is blocked by lateral blocking walls. Continuous I! The support has a groove on its inner surface at the level of the working plate, which groove receives the protrusion of the working plate.

As in conventional modular kitchens, the side wall 48 of the lower cupboard 14 can be fitted with an extending table (not shown). In this case, the barrier wall I is divided at the height of the table. The upper part of the quick cutting wall a is connected to the upper surface of the table at its lower end, and the lower part is connected to the lower surface of the table at its upper end.

FIG. 3 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of a wall plate provided between the lower cabinet 14 and the upper cabinet n of the unit type kitchen cabinet according to the present invention. According to FIG. 3, the wall cupboard 18 has a container that is removably hooked into a hole between the bottom surfaces of the wall cupboard 18.

By removing this container, particularly small items can be easily taken out. A removable container can usually be used as a garbage disposal basket. The narrow wall of the container has a folded recess for easy grip. When pulling out the container, K can grasp the tonokuhomi from inside as well as from outside.

The container shown in FIG. 3 is made of, for example, metal or synthetic material, but in some cases a wire mesh basket or the like may be used instead of such a container.

As can be seen from FIG. 3, a guide groove is formed in the side wall 49 of the wall cupboard 18 for guiding the schematically illustrated pulley 42. An outlet 52 is attached to the upper corner of the wall cupboard 18. A lighting fixture 8 and a lighting line are arranged outside the wall cupboard 18 on the lower surface of the upper cupboard η. The lighting fixture can illuminate the work board, most of the interior space of the wall cupboard 18, and the back of the container, and the lighting line prevents housewives from feeling dazzled by the light from the lighting fixture while working in the kitchen. It blocks the light.

The side wall 49 is provided with a sealable groove. An electric wire is routed from the free space located below the wall cupboard 18 through this groove & at the outlet 52''&0. Figure 4 shows a container U which can be closed with a cover enclosure.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a wall cupboard 18 having a wall cupboard 18;

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, a coarse wire mesh ring is attached to the rear wall surface ω of the wall cupboard 18. This wire mesh 62 has a vertical check which is bent upward in a hook shape, and a cage 6 whose height is adjustable. Since the wall cupboard 18 is configured to be in direct contact with the work plate and electrical connection from the bottom of the wall cupboard is easy, the wall cupboard 18 can be used for stirring devices, mixers, toasters, etc. Particularly suitable for storing kitchen appliances. When using such appliances, simply pull them toward you and place them on the work surface.It is advantageous to hold this type of appliance in a retractable holder, swivel arm, etc. 0 For example, an aluminum burner is installed inside the flip-up lid for closing the wall panel door s1B, so that when the flip-up lid is opened, the aluminum burner is set in the horizontal operating position. It can also be done.

Furthermore, since the one-wall cupboard 18 is located almost at eye level, it can also be used to store clocks, radios, etc. FIG. 5 shows yet another example of a wall cupboard 70.72 shows. These wall cupboards 70 and 72 are installed behind the sink and behind the microwave, respectively.
72 is a wall cupboard 18 with the front side facing up.
The depth is slightly narrow.

There is a plug-in container 74 at the bottom of the wall cupboard 70.

In the embodiment shown, the plug-in container 74 is divided into individual compartments by a separating plate 76 and can be closed by a cover plate 78. A shelf board is attached above the insert-type container 74 in the wall cupboard 70.

A wire mesh 82 is attached to the rear wall surface of the wall cupboard 72 installed behind the range. Hooks can be hooked to various positions on the wire mesh feathers to hang items such as shiyakushi mixture. Two cylindrical containers projecting vertically downward are fitted into the bottom of the wall cupboard 72. container 86
It is especially used to hold stirring spoons, tasting spoons, etc. needed during cooking.

Although the container shown in the drawings occupies part of the space between the lower cupboard and the wall, many other forms and uses for this container are possible. For example, an additional dish drainer vat with a drainage mechanism can be placed behind the sink instead of the plug-in container 74. Since this type of water cutter has a vertically long shape,
It is particularly suitable for use in draining almost flat tableware, such as plates. In this case, dishes etc. can be placed vertically in the draining vat using suitable insertion aids.

In some cases, a downwardly hinged lid may be used for the blind, and an implement such as a cutter may be attached directly to this lid (cover plate) 58
．． 7B can be formed as a cutting board with a circumferential groove not shown in detail. For a plurality of wall cupboards arranged in parallel, the bottom surface I thereof may be configured as one piece throughout.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a unit-type cupboard according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of a unit-type cupboard according to the invention with side blocking walls; FIG. 3 is a wall-mounted cupboard according to the invention FIG. 1 FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a wall cupboard according to the invention; and FIG. 5 shows the construction of a wall cupboard of a unit cupboard according to the invention in the area of the sink and stove. (Symbols in the figure) 10...Wall surface; 14...Lower cupboard; 18...Wall cupboard; n...Upper cupboard; Inscription...Work board; Ah...
Paddle-shaped container; 70, 72... wall cupboard; 74.
...Plug-in container; 86...Cylindrical container Patent applicant FilmaPorn? -Le Coma/Dietzsellschaft and 1 other person

Claims (1)

[Claims] fl) At least one lower cupboard and at least one upper cupboard attached to the wall above the work plate of the lower cupboard so as to be spaced apart from the work plate and form a wall. In the unit kitchen cupboard, at least one wall cupboard (1
8, 70, 72), and the wall cupboard is equipped with a work plate (
At least one paddle-shaped container (3) extending centrally into the space (to) between the lower cupboard α4 and the wall Ql) behind the
4, 74, 86). (2) The front edge S of the bottom (to) of the 1m door rail or the upper VC of the container must be engaged with the work plate (to), and the wall cancer The depth of the cupboard α field is the upper cupboard (2
), and the depth from the front edge of the container (goods) to the wall surface is approximately half the depth of the upper cupboard (2).
Claim 81, characterized in that the unit type kitchen cupboard (3) according to claim 1 is provided with a cover (58) for closing the container (b). Unit type kitchen cupboard described in Section 0 or Section 2
(4) Container (34, 86) is wall cupboard (18, 72)
A patented unit-type kitchen cabinet characterized in that it is formed by an inset part that is removably hooked into a hole in the bottom of the cabinet. (5) A unitary kitchen cupboard according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the container (74) is formed as a plug-in part. (6) Any one of the above claims, characterized in that the container (c) takes the form of a cylinder whose axis extends straight.
The unit type kitchen cabinet O as described in paragraph (7) is equipped with at least one row of multiple electrical outlets installed on or inside the wall cabinet,
From the first row of electrical outlets, pass through the wall cupboard αa,
The unit type kitchen cupboard according to any one of the patents, characterized in that a vertical cable (53) is routed to the space C@ between the lower cupboard α and the wall surface α. (8) Unit type (9) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a swivel arm and/or a telescoping drawer part for fixing kitchen utensils to a wall-mounted cupboard is provided. ) A wire mesh portion (62) is provided on the rear wall surface of the wall cupboard (72), and the wire mesh portion has a vertical bar (63) bent forward in a hook shape at its front end. A unit type kitchen cupboard according to any one of the claims. Q (I Unit type kitchen cupboard according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall cupboard US is closed by a blind (42). 0υ The bottom (7) is directed forward, Claim 2, characterized in that it protrudes above the wall-covering cupboard, the front upper end of the bottom (7) is rounded and the rear front end carries an elastic edge sealing member (01). The unit type kitchen cupboard described in any one of Items 10 to 10 above.