JPS58116553A - Dichromatic recording device - Google Patents

Dichromatic recording device

Info

Publication number
JPS58116553A
JPS58116553A JP56213645A JP21364581A JPS58116553A JP S58116553 A JPS58116553 A JP S58116553A JP 56213645 A JP56213645 A JP 56213645A JP 21364581 A JP21364581 A JP 21364581A JP S58116553 A JPS58116553 A JP S58116553A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
development
developing
photoreceptor
image
toner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP56213645A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0145916B2 (en
Inventor
Masayuki Hida
飛田 正行
Junzo Nakajima
中嶋 淳三
Hideo Takahashi
英男 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP56213645A priority Critical patent/JPS58116553A/en
Publication of JPS58116553A publication Critical patent/JPS58116553A/en
Publication of JPH0145916B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0145916B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/01Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
    • G03G15/0142Structure of complete machines
    • G03G15/0147Structure of complete machines using a single reusable electrographic recording member
    • G03G15/0152Structure of complete machines using a single reusable electrographic recording member onto which the monocolour toner images are superposed before common transfer from the recording member
    • G03G15/0157Structure of complete machines using a single reusable electrographic recording member onto which the monocolour toner images are superposed before common transfer from the recording member with special treatment between monocolour image formation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/01Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for producing multicoloured copies
    • G03G15/0142Structure of complete machines
    • G03G15/0147Structure of complete machines using a single reusable electrographic recording member
    • G03G15/0152Structure of complete machines using a single reusable electrographic recording member onto which the monocolour toner images are superposed before common transfer from the recording member
    • G03G15/0163Structure of complete machines using a single reusable electrographic recording member onto which the monocolour toner images are superposed before common transfer from the recording member primary transfer to the final recording medium

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a dichromatic record print of good print quality by prividing a recharging stage behind plural developing means except a final-stage developing means. CONSTITUTION:With regard to a dichromatic recording device, a two-component magnetic brush developing method is applied to the 1st development and a one-component magnetic toner developing method is applied to the 2nd development. Then, the recharging stage which uses a recharger 13 is provided behind the 1st developing device 2. A photoreceptor 1 is charged uniformly over the entire surface by an initial-stage charger 2 firstly and the exposure of a picture corresponding to red is carried out by an exposing part 3. Then, red toner charged positively is used to perform development at a developing bias voltage setting part 5 and the recharger 13 recharges the photoreceptor 1; and the exposure of the picture corresponding to black is carried out by an exposing part 6 and development is performed by a developing bias voltage setting part 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (ト)発明の技術分野 本発明は、静電記録装置、電子写真装置等の2色配録装
置に係り9%に、第1現偉に2成分現俸法。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (G) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-color recording device such as an electrostatic recording device or an electrophotographic device, and a two-component recording method for a first method.

第2現(#に1次分現像法用いる2色記録装置に関する
This invention relates to a two-color recording device that uses a first-order development method for second development (#).

■ 技術の背景 近年、電子計算機の高速化に伴って、ラインプリンタ等
の出力装置Fi、下記の事項が要〒されている。
■Technical Background In recent years, as electronic computers have become faster, output devices such as line printers are required, as shown below.

(1)  高速印字 (2)装置の小型化 (3)保守が容易 (4)無騒音 これらの要求に応えるために、ノンインパクト型のライ
ンプリンタの研究が進められている。
(1) High-speed printing (2) Miniaturization of the device (3) Easy maintenance (4) No noise In order to meet these requirements, research into non-impact type line printers is underway.

また、出力装置の印刷物は、従来の様に単に情報処理結
果の確認用だけでなく、処理9編集9作表等全行い、印
刷物が公式な1f類と(−で扱われる傾向にあり、印刷
物の文字、記号1図等の色を必要に応じて変え得ること
が要求されている。
In addition, printed matter from the output device is not only used to confirm information processing results as in the past, but also performs all processes such as processing, editing, and tabulation, and printed matter tends to be treated as an official 1F class (-). It is required to be able to change the color of characters, symbols, figures, etc. as necessary.

(Q 従来技術と問題点 第1図に従来の2色記録装置の壁略図を示す。(Q. Conventional technology and problems FIG. 1 shows a schematic wall diagram of a conventional two-color recording device.

また、第2図に2色記録を行なう各プロセスの電位レベ
ルを示す。
Further, FIG. 2 shows the potential levels of each process for two-color recording.

@1図において、感光体1は初期帯電器2により均一に
全面帯電される。このときの磁位tl−第2図(1)に
示す如く、初期帯電電位レベルVsとする。次に感光体
IFi第1の色(以下黒色と称する)に対応した画1#
!の露光が露光部3により行なわれる。
In Figure 1, the entire surface of the photoreceptor 1 is uniformly charged by the initial charger 2. The magnetic potential tl at this time is set to the initial charging potential level Vs as shown in FIG. 2(1). Next, the image 1# corresponding to the first color of the photoconductor IFi (hereinafter referred to as black)
! The exposure section 3 performs the exposure.

このとき露光部3により露光された感光体1の電位は、
第2図(2)に示す如く、はぼO〔v)まで減衰する。
At this time, the potential of the photoreceptor 1 exposed by the exposure section 3 is
As shown in FIG. 2 (2), the voltage is attenuated to approximately O[v].

その後黒色で電荷が正であるトナーを用い、現像バイア
ス電圧設定部5により現像バイアス電圧Vllを第2図
(3)に示す如く初期帯電電位レベルVsよりやや低い
f1MK設足して2成分現像器4により現像を行なう。
Thereafter, using black toner with a positive charge, the developing bias voltage Vll is set by the developing bias voltage setting section 5, and f1MK, which is slightly lower than the initial charging potential level Vs, is set as shown in FIG. 2 (3). Developing is carried out by

現像全行なうことにより第2図13)に示す如く電荷の
除去された部分にトナーが感光体1上に付着する。
After complete development, toner adheres to the photoreceptor 1 in areas from which the charge has been removed, as shown in FIG. 2 (13).

次に、第2の色(以下赤色と称する)に対応したgmi
*の露光を露光部6により行なう。このときの露光部6
により露光された感光体1の電位は第2図(4)に示す
如く、はぼO(V)まで減衰する。
Next, gmi corresponding to the second color (hereinafter referred to as red)
Exposure of * is performed by the exposure section 6. Exposure section 6 at this time
The potential of the photoreceptor 1 exposed to light is attenuated to approximately O(V) as shown in FIG. 2(4).

次に赤色の電荷が正であるトナーを用い、現像バイアス
電圧設定部8により現像バイアス電圧v!+2を第2図
(5)に示す如く、初期帯電電位レベル■$よりやや低
い値に設定して2成分現俸器7により現像を行なう□現
像を行なうことKより、!2図t5)に示す如<wiの
除去された部分に赤色のトナーが付着し感光体11に2
色のトナーが付着し感光体1上に2色のトナー像が形成
される。次に転写手段9により記録紙10にトナー像を
転写する。次いで1通常の電子写真装置の印棹1プロセ
スと同様に、記録紙1゜上のトナー像の加熱足着、クリ
ーニングエ桿11゜除電工程12を経て】工程が終了す
る。
Next, using a toner with a positive red charge, the developing bias voltage setting section 8 sets the developing bias voltage v! +2 is set to a value slightly lower than the initial charging potential level ■$ as shown in FIG. 2 (5), and development is performed using the two-component developer 7. From K! As shown in Figure 2 (t5), red toner adheres to the removed portion of
The colored toners adhere to form a two-color toner image on the photoreceptor 1. Next, the toner image is transferred onto the recording paper 10 by the transfer means 9. Next, in the same way as the printing rod 1 process of a conventional electrophotographic apparatus, the toner image is heated and deposited on the recording paper 1°, the cleaning rod 11° is subjected to the static neutralization step 12, and the process is completed.

前述の1秤を順次繰り返すことくより2色記録を行なう
ことができる。
Two-color recording can be performed by sequentially repeating the above-mentioned one scale.

し力\しながら、前記従来方法においては、以下に述べ
る問題点を有する。
However, the conventional method has the following problems.

まず、2成分現像法においては9粒径が100〜300
〔μm〕程度の鉄粉をキャリアとして用込る。このキャ
リアとトナーを混合した現像剤は0図示されざるマグロ
ールの確力の作用により第3図に示すようにスリーブ1
3上に高さd=5〔鵡〕和度の8!!14を形成し、現
像時には$14’i感光体1に、接触深さJ=3 (v
itl程度接触させて行なう。
First, in the two-component development method, the particle size of 9 is 100 to 300.
Iron powder of about [μm] size is used as a carrier. The developer mixed with the carrier and toner is transferred to the sleeve 1 as shown in FIG.
Height d = 5 [Parrot] Wado's 8 on top of 3! ! 14, and during development, contact depth J=3 (v
It is carried out by making contact with it about itl.

このように2成分現偉法では現像剤よりなる樗14管感
光体1に押しあててこすりなから現像1行なう。
In this way, in the two-component development method, development is performed by pressing and rubbing the developer against the 14-tube photoreceptor 1.

従って、第2現俸器7の穂14の接触深さ−の設定が適
切でないと、第1現像器4により感光体1上に形成され
友黒色儂は、第2現儂器7を通過するときく機械的にこ
すり取られ、黒色像の破壊を生じる。
Therefore, if the setting of the contact depth of the ears 14 of the second developing device 7 is not appropriate, the image formed on the photoreceptor 1 by the first developing device 4 and the black color formed on the photoreceptor 1 when passing through the second developing device 7 are It is mechanically scraped away, resulting in destruction of the black image.

また、黒色像がこすり取られた後に、赤色トナーが付着
い本来黒色である偉が黒色と赤色の混ざった儂となるこ
とがある。
Also, after the black image is rubbed off, red toner may adhere to the surface, causing the originally black surface to become a mixture of black and red.

第4図はI!1現儂剤として黒色、第2現偉剤として赤
色を用いた場合における。第2現像器7の接触深さ−と
現像濃度の関係を示すものである。第2現像器7の接触
深さIが深くなるKつれて赤色僚の濃度は上昇するが、
黒色像の濃度は低下する。
Figure 4 is I! In the case where black is used as the first active agent and red is used as the second active agent. It shows the relationship between the contact depth of the second developing device 7 and the developed density. As the contact depth I of the second developing device 7 increases, the density of the red color increases;
The density of the black image decreases.

これは第2現俸器7により黒色像が機械的にこすり取ら
れ、また、その取り去られ食後に第2現像器7の赤色ト
ナーが付着して、混色が発生しているためである。
This is because the black image is mechanically scraped off by the second developing device 7, and after being removed, the red toner of the second developing device 7 adheres, causing color mixing.

このため、@2現傷として現像法がソフトであるl成分
現像法を用いる方式が本発明者らにより提案されている
For this reason, the present inventors have proposed a system in which the l-component development method, which is a soft development method, is used as the @2 development method.

このl成分現像法では、直径が10(sm)程度で。In this l-component development method, the diameter is about 10 (sm).

磁性粉を内部に分散したトナーを用い、現像器のスリー
ブ上に0.1〜0.3(ロ)程度の穂を形成する。
A toner having magnetic powder dispersed therein is used to form spikes of about 0.1 to 0.3 (b) on the sleeve of a developing device.

このトナーは本来電荷を持っていないが、現像時。This toner does not originally have an electric charge, but during development.

潜傷の静電誘導により、トナーに電荷が注入されて。Charge is injected into the toner due to electrostatic induction of latent scratches.

現像が行われる。この1成分現儂法は、2成分現像法に
おけるキャリアのように粒径の大きいものを使用せず、
ま友トナーの穂先が感光体に接する付近で現像を行なう
ため、極めてソフトな現像法であるといえる。第5図は
第2現像器に1成分現倫法を用いた場合の第2現僧器ρ
接触深さ−と現像濃度へ関係を示す図である。赤色偉は
接触深さIが01lI!ull付近で現像濃度は1.2
程度得られる。このときの黒色像の濃度は第2現像器の
接触深さ−が大きくなっても従来方法と異なり変化しな
い。
Development is performed. This one-component development method does not use carriers with large particle sizes like the two-component development method.
It can be said that it is an extremely soft developing method because development is performed near the point where the tip of the Mahyu toner comes into contact with the photoreceptor. Figure 5 shows the second developing device ρ when one-component Genrenho is used for the second developing device.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between contact depth and developer density. Red Wei has a contact depth I of 01lI! The development density near ull is 1.2
degree is obtained. At this time, the density of the black image does not change even if the contact depth of the second developing device increases, unlike in the conventional method.

これは、第2現偉としてソフトな現像法を用いたからで
あり、黒色像が82現偉により機械的にこすり取られた
り、また、その後に赤色のトナーが付着し、混色が発生
するという現象が行らない念めである0 従って、第2現儂としてl成分現倫法を用いれば。
This is because a soft developing method was used as the second developer, and the black image is mechanically rubbed off by the 82 developer, and red toner is then deposited, causing color mixing. 0 Therefore, if we use the l component Genrinho as the second law.

赤色儂、黒色像の破壊、混色などが発生せず良好記録が
得られる。
Good records can be obtained without the destruction of red or black images or color mixing.

しかしながら、この方法においても次に述べる欠点を有
している。つまり、1成分現像法においては。
However, this method also has the following drawbacks. In other words, in the one-component development method.

感光体上にトナー*t−形成した後に普通紙に転写を行
なう場合、現像剤は高抵抗トナーを用いな叶ればならな
い。従って、1成分現儂法によって得られるトナー像が
十分な現惨撲度となるために必要な潜像強度(現偉器の
電位と感光体の表面電位の差)Fi。
When toner is formed on a photoreceptor and then transferred to plain paper, a high-resistance toner must be used as the developer. Therefore, the latent image strength (difference between the potential of the developer and the surface potential of the photoreceptor) Fi is necessary for the toner image obtained by the one-component developer method to have a sufficient degree of deterioration.

2成分現像法の場合より大きくなければならない。It must be larger than in the case of two-component development.

すなわち、第1図、第2図を用いて説明した初期帯電電
位レベルVsに対しての潜傷濃度は、1成分現偉法の方
が低くなり、2成分現僚法、l成分現儂法で得られる2
色gIIK濃度ムラが生じるという欠点を有している。
That is, the latent flaw concentration with respect to the initial charging potential level Vs explained using FIGS. 2 obtained by
It has the disadvantage that color gIIK density unevenness occurs.

α違 発明の目的 本発明の目的は、前述の欠点に鑑み、必要潜像強度の低
い2成分現偉法を用いて現(#’?行なった後に。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to develop a method of developing a two-component image with a low required latent image intensity after the development (#'?).

必要潜像強度の高いl成分現倫法を用いて現像を行れる
視偉濃度が同程度のものとすることができ、良好な印字
品質の2色記録の印刷物を得ることができ2色記録装置
を実現することにある。
By using the l-component development method, which has a high required latent image strength, the visual density that can be developed can be made to be about the same level, and it is possible to obtain two-color printed matter with good print quality. The purpose is to realize the device.

■ 発明の構成 本発明の目的は、潜像形成媒体を均一に全面帯電した後
、第1露光、2成分現像法による第1の現像を施こし9
次いで、第2露光、1成分現俸法による第2の現像を施
こすことKより2色記録を得る2色記録装置において、
前記第4の現像と前記第2露光との間に再帯電工程を設
けたことを特徴とする2色記録装置とすることにより達
成される。
■ Structure of the Invention The object of the present invention is to charge the latent image forming medium uniformly over the entire surface, and then perform first exposure and first development using a two-component development method.
Next, in a two-color recording device that obtains a two-color record by performing a second exposure and a second development using a one-component development method,
This is achieved by providing a two-color recording apparatus characterized in that a recharging step is provided between the fourth development and the second exposure.

[F] 発明の実施例 本発明を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。[F] Examples of the invention The present invention will be explained in detail using the drawings.

第6図に本発明Kかかる2色記録装置の概略図を示す。FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a two-color recording apparatus according to the present invention.

図において、第1図と異なる点は、第1現情器4により
現像を行なった後に再帯電器14を設けたことにある。
The difference between the figure and FIG. 1 is that a recharging device 14 is provided after the first developing device 4 performs development.

第1図と同一部分Fi藺一番号を付す。The same parts as in Figure 1 are numbered.

第7図Vcl成分現僚法と2成分現偉法における潜像強
度と現像濃度の関係を示す。
FIG. 7 shows the relationship between latent image intensity and developed density in the Vcl component development method and the two-component development method.

@7図において、現像一度1.0を得るためには。@ In Figure 7, to obtain 1.0 once developed.

2成分子Jl偉法では約500(V)の潜像強度が必要
であり、1成分現像法では約800■の潜像強度が必要
である。
The two-component JI method requires a latent image intensity of about 500 (V), and the one-component development method requires a latent image intensity of about 800 V.

第8図に本発明にかかる2色記録装置の各プロセスの電
位レベルを示す。
FIG. 8 shows the potential levels of each process of the two-color recording apparatus according to the present invention.

まず、感光体1は初期帯電器2により、均一に全面帯電
される。このときの電位tjX8図(1)K:示す如く
初期帯電電位レベルVsとする。次に感光体1は黒色に
対応したIiiigIの露光が露光部3に工す行なわれ
る。このときの露光部3により露光された感光体10表
表面位は第8図(2)に示す如く、はぼ0〔■〕まで減
衰する。
First, the entire surface of the photoreceptor 1 is uniformly charged by the initial charger 2 . The potential at this time is set to the initial charging potential level Vs as shown in the diagram (1) K: tjX8. Next, the exposure portion 3 of the photoreceptor 1 is exposed to IiiigI light corresponding to black. At this time, the surface area of the photoreceptor 10 exposed by the exposure section 3 attenuates to approximately 0 [■] as shown in FIG. 8(2).

その後、黒色で電荷が正であるトナーを用い、現像バイ
アス電圧設定部5により現偉バイアス電圧Vllt第8
図(3)に示す如く初期帯電電位レベル■8よりやや低
い値に設定して現像を行なう。現像を行なうことにより
第8図13)に示す如く電荷の除去され九部分に黒色ト
ナーが感光体1に付着する。
Thereafter, using a black toner with a positive charge, the developing bias voltage setting section 5 sets the developing bias voltage Vllt to 8th.
As shown in FIG. 3, development is carried out by setting the initial charging potential level to a value slightly lower than 8. By carrying out development, the charge is removed and black toner adheres to the photoreceptor 1 in 9 areas as shown in FIG. 8 (13).

次に感光体IFi再帯電器13により再帯電される。Next, the photoreceptor is recharged by the IFi recharger 13.

このとき第1露光、第1′#lf&により感光体l上に
形成された黒色トナー像は、再帯電器13による再帯電
で黒色トナー像自体の電荷が上昇E7.また黒色トナー
像の下の感光体1の電位も上昇することにより。
At this time, the black toner image formed on the photoconductor l by the first exposure, 1'#lf&, is recharged by the recharger 13, and the electric charge of the black toner image itself increases E7. In addition, the potential of the photoreceptor 1 under the black toner image also increases.

第8図に示す電位レベルとなる。このときの再帯電によ
る黒色トナー像の破壊が起らないことは本発明者らが実
験的に確認している。
The potential level is as shown in FIG. The present inventors have experimentally confirmed that the black toner image is not destroyed by recharging at this time.

このときの感光体1の電位Fi1成分現偉法を用いて現
像を行なった場合KIm偉濃度が1.0以上得られる再
帯電電位レベルVs“とする。
At this time, the recharging potential level Vs is set such that a KIm density of 1.0 or more is obtained when development is performed using the method of developing the potential Fi1 component of the photoreceptor 1.

次に、感光体1は赤色に対応した両前の露光が露光部6
に行なわれる。このときの露光部6により真先された感
光体1の表面電位は、第8図(5)に示す如くほぼo 
(V)まで減衰する。
Next, the photoreceptor 1 is exposed at both fronts corresponding to red at the exposure section 6.
It will be held in At this time, the surface potential of the photoreceptor 1 directly exposed by the exposure section 6 is approximately o as shown in FIG. 8 (5).
(V).

次いで、赤色で電荷が正であるトナーを用い、現像バイ
アス電圧設定部8により現像バイアス電圧VB2°を第
8図(6)に示す如く、再帯電電位レベルVs’よりや
や低い値に設定して現像を行なう。この現像を行なうこ
とにより1成分現儂による現像濃度は必要十分なものが
得られ、感光体l上に良好な2色のトナー像を得ること
ができる。
Next, using a red toner with a positive charge, the developing bias voltage VB2° is set to a value slightly lower than the recharging potential level Vs' as shown in FIG. 8 (6) using the developing bias voltage setting section 8. Perform development. By carrying out this development, a necessary and sufficient development density can be obtained by one-component development, and a good two-color toner image can be obtained on the photoreceptor 1.

従って、感光体1上に形成された良好な2色のトナー像
は転写手段9により用紙10に転写され、#度ムラのな
い良好な印字品質の印刷物を得ることができる。
Therefore, the good two-color toner image formed on the photoreceptor 1 is transferred to the paper 10 by the transfer means 9, and a printed matter with good print quality and no unevenness can be obtained.

0 発明の効果 本発明によれば、2色のトナー像がそれぞれ十分な記録
濃度を得るための必要な潜像強度の異なる2成分現偉法
、1成分現像法を用いても、各々に最適な潜像強度で現
像を行なうことができ、感光体上に良好な2色のトナー
像が得られ、良好な印字品質の2色記録の印刷物を得る
ことができる。
0 Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, even if a two-component development method and a one-component development method are used, each of which requires different latent image intensities in order to obtain sufficient recording density for two-color toner images, the toner image can be optimally developed for each. Development can be carried out with a high latent image strength, a good two-color toner image can be obtained on the photoreceptor, and a two-color printed matter with good print quality can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の2色記録装置の概略図、第2図は第1図
における2色記録装置の各プロセスの電位レベルを示す
図、第3図は現俸器の現像状態を説明する図。 第4図、第5図は接触深さ−と現像濃度の関係を示す図
、第6図は本発明にかかる2色記録装置の概略図。 第7図は潜像強度と現像濃度の関係を示す図、第8は第
6図における2色記録装置の各プロセスの電位レベルを
示す図である。図において、1は感光体、2は初期帯電
器、3.6は露光部、 4.fは現像器、5,8は現像
バイアス設足部、9は転写手段、10Fi用紙。 11はクリーニング工程、12ti除電工程、13#i
再帯電器である。 峯3 侶 θ     l    2   3  4撞負虫況之 
S(mm) 穿4 罰 −0,3−θ、2−OjOθ/  0.2 0.3オ妄
ダ1針漂 ぎ 5  〔fn−] 寮5 目 特許庁長官殿 l事件の表示 昭和56手持訂願第213645シ) 2、発明の名称 2色記帰装置 3 補IIをする者 11G11゛との関fR−特許出願人 住所 神奈川県用崎市中原区1−11・1)1中101
5番地(522)名称富士通株式会社 4 代  理  人     fL所 神奈川県用崎市
中Ig区l−11・181111015番地明    
細   薔 多色記録方法 2、特許請求の範囲 (1)潜像形成媒体上に潜像を形成する複数の潜像形成
手段、該潜像形成媒体上の潜像を現俸剤供給によシ可視
像化する前記複数の潜像形成手段に対応して設けられる
複数の現像手段、とを具備してなp1前記被数のm置形
成手段と現像手段と釦よυm像形取、現gI′kJIg
次繰9返すことで多色記録を得る多色記録方法において
、前記複数の現像手段のうち最後段の現像手段を除く各
現像手段の後段に再帯電工程を設けたことを特徴とする
多色記録方法。 (2)前記再蛍電工程は画像部と非画像部の内省若しく
は画像部のみの電位を上昇させるとともに、mwsの電
位と非画諏部の電位が同程度となるように書4F711
tを有なうことを籍像とする多色記録方法。 3、発面のIP#1な説明 囚 発明の技術分野 本発明は、潜傷形成媒体上に潜像形成、現像を順次繰り
返すことによシ多色記録を行危う多色記録方法に係り、
特に最後段の現像手段を除く各現像手段の後段に再帯電
工程を設けた多色記録方法に関するものである。 俤)技術の背景 近年、電子計算機の高速化に伴って、ラインプリンタ勢
の出力装置は、下記の事項が要望されている。 (1)高速印字 (2)  装置の小型化 (3)保守が容易 (4)無騒音 これらのl!XK応えるために、ノンインパクトuの印
刷装置の研冗開発が進められている。 また、出力装置の印刷物は、従来のように単に情報処理
結果の確認用だけでなく、処理2編集。 作fi轡を打い、印刷物が公式な沓類として扱われる傾
向にToシ、印刷物の文字、記号9図等の色を必要に応
じて変え得ることが要求されている。 初 従来技術と問題点 以下、本発明の説明を簡単にするため、電子写真の原理
を用いた2色記録装置を用いて説明する。 第1図は従来の2色記録装置の概略図を示す。 また、第2図に2色記録を行なう各プロセスの電位レベ
ルを示す。 第1図において、感光体1#−i初期帯電器2により均
一に全面帯電される。 このときの電位を第2図(υに示す如く、初期帯’14
ik位レベル■8とする。次に感光体IHilの色(以
下黒色と称する)に対応した画像の露光が露光部3によ
り行なわれる。 このとき露光部3により露光されたII&光体1の電位
は、第2図(2)に示す如く、はぼ0〔v〕まで減衰す
る。その後黒色で電荷が正であるトナーを用い、現像バ
イアス電圧設定部5により現像バイアス電圧VBIを第
2図(3)に示す如く初期帯電電位レベルVsよりやや
低い値に設定して2成分現像益4によ〕現像を行なう。 現像を行なうことにより第2図(3)K示す如く電荷の
除去された部分にトナーが感光体1上に付着する。 次に1第2の色(以下赤色と称する)K対応した画像の
露光を露光部6により行なう0このときの露光部6によ
り露光された感光体1の電位は第2図(4)に示す如く
、はぼ0〔■〕まで減衰する。 次に赤色の電荷が正であるトナーを用い、現像バイアス
電圧設定部8によシ現像ノクイアス電圧■l!を第2図
(5)に示す如く、初期帯電電位レベルVa よりやや
低い値に設定して2成分現俸器7により現像を行なう。 現像を行なうことKより、第2図(5)に示す如く電荷
の除去された部分に赤色のトナーが付着し、感光体1上
に2色のトナーが付着し、感光体1上に2色のトナー像
が形成される0次に転写手段9により記録紙10にトナ
ー像を転写する。次いで、通常の電子写真装置の印刷プ
ロセスと同体に、記録紙10上のトナー像の加熱定着、
クリーニング工程11、除電工程12′t−経てl工程
が終了する0 前述の工程を順次繰シ返すことにより2色記録を行なう
ことができる0 しかしながら、前記従来方法においては、以下に述べる
問題点を有する。 まず、2成分現像法においては、粒径が100〜300
〔μm〕程度の鉄粉をキャリアとして用いる0このキャ
リアとトナーを混合した現像剤は、図示されざるマグロ
ールの磁力の作用により第3図に示すようにスリーブ1
3上に高さd=5〔龍〕程度の穂14を形成し、現像時
には1114を感光体1に、接触深さg = d−δ二
3〔關〕程度接触させて行なう。 このように2成分現像法では現像剤よりなる穂14を感
光体1に押しあててこすりながら現像を行なう。 従って、第2現揮器7の穂14の接触深さ1の設定が適
切でないと、第1現像器4によシ感光体l上に形成され
た黒色像は、第2現gI器7全通過するときに機械的に
こすυ城られ、黒色像の破壊を生じることがある。 第4図は第1現像剤として黒色、第2現像剤として赤色
を用いた場合における、第2現儂器7の接触深さεと現
像濃度の関係を示すものである。 第2現像器7の接触深さCが深くなるにっtて赤色像の
濃&は上昇するが、黒色像の濃度は低下するO これは第2現像器7によシ黒色偉が機械的VCとすシ取
られるためである。 潜像形成・現像を繰り返して2色の記録を行なう場合、
このような第1像である黒色像の破壊の他に、第5図に
示すような混色の発生も1襞な間組となる。第5図(1
)I (2)に示すように第1に光、蕗1現mを行なっ
て黒色像を感光体1上に形成した時、この画像部電位V
TIは、現像の未飽和部分が存在するため、現像バイア
スVBIより低い値となる。この状態で第5図(a)t
 (4)に示すように第2繕ft、第2視像を行なうと
、第1像である黒色像の未飽和部分Km2現像によって
赤色のトナーが付着するため、黒色像に混色が発生する
。 このため、まずml像の破壊を防ぐ方法として、−現像
の適用が本発明者らにより提案されている。 この1成分現像法では、直径が10[μ慴]程度で、磁
性粉を内部に分散したトナーを用い、現像器のスリーブ
上に0.1〜0.3〔關〕程度の穂を形成する。 このトナーは本来電荷を持っていないが、現像時、潜像
の静電誘導により、トナーに電荷が注入されて、現像が
行われる。このl成分現像法は、2成分玩像法における
キャリアのように粒径の大きいものを使用せず、またト
ナーの穂先が感光体に接する付近で現像を行なうため、
極めてソフトな現像法であるといえる。縞6図は第2現
像器に1成分現像法を用いた場合の第2現像器の接触深
さCと現W*腋の関係をボす図である。黒色像は接触深
さ°Cが0(+ai+3付近で現像濃度は1.2程度侮
られる。このときの□赤色像の濃度Fi第2税g#益の
接7S!Ill深さCが大きくなっても従来方法と異な
り変化しない。 コレは、第2現像としてソフトな現像法を用いたからで
あシ、赤色像が第2現像により機械的にこす9取られる
ことはないからである。 しかしながら、この方法においても、第5図に示すよう
に第1像である赤色像の未飽和部分に磁性トナーが現像
されるため赤色像に混色が発生してしまう。 さらにこの方法においては、次のような欠点も有してい
る。感光体上の磁性トナーを記録紙に転写する場合、磁
性トナーの抵抗はある程度高くなければならない。この
結果、磁性トナー現像に必要な潜像強度が2成分現像法
と比べて大きくなり、第5図で示す初期帯電電位v8で
は、磁性トナー現像での画g4!誂度が低くなシ、2色
像に濃度ムラが生じるという問題も発生する。 υ) 発明の目的 本発明の目的は、前述の欠点に鑑み、潜像形成・現像を
繰り返してUピ録を行なう場合に、前段の埃傷における
未飽和部分への後段の現像による異なった色のトナーの
付着を防止し、混色の発生しないφ色配置の印字を得る
ことができる多色記録方法を実現することにある。 さらに本発明の他の目的は、必要な潜像強度の異なる現
像法を用いて本、それぞれの現像法によシ得られる現像
濃度が同程度のものとすることができ濃度ムラのない多
色記録の印字を得ることができる多色記録方法′t7実
現することにある。 ■)本発明の楊成 そして、この目的は本発明によれば、潜像形成媒体上に
潜像を形成する複数の潜像形成手段、該潜像形成媒体上
の潜像を現像剤供給によシ可視像化する前記複数の潜像
形成手段に対応して設けられる現像手段、とを具備して
なり、前記複数の潜像形成手段と現像手段とにより、潜
像形成、坑像f:順次繰り返すことで多色記録を得る多
色記録方法において、前記複数の現像手段のうち最後段
の現像手段を除く谷机像手段の後段に再帯電工程を設け
たことt−特徴とする多色記録方法を提供することによ
り達成される。 い 本発明の実施例 本発明にかかる多色記録方法を簡単のために2色記録装
置について図面を用いて祥細に説明する。 第7図に本発明Kかかる多色記録方法を説明するための
2色記録装置の概略図を示す。この場合、第1現偉には
2成分磁気ブラシ現像法を、第2現像にFil成分磁性
トナー現像をそれぞれ適用する。 図において第1図と異なる点は、第1現像器4の後に再
帯電器13による再帯電工程を設けたことKある。第1
図と同一部分は同一番号を付す0第8図に1成分現像法
と2成分現像法における潜像強度と現像濃度の関係を示
す0 第8図において、現gI良度1.0を得るためKは、2
成分現像法では約500 (V)の潜像強度が必要であ
シ、1成分現偉法では約800■の潜像強度が必要であ
る。 第9図に本実施例にかかる2色記録装置の各プロセスの
電位レベルを示す。 まず、感光体1は初期帯電a2により、均一に全面帯電
される。このと龜の電位を第9図(1)に示す如く初期
帯電電位レベルv8とする。次に感光体1は赤色に対応
した画像の露光が露光s3により行なわれる。このとき
の無光W3&Cより露光された感光体1の表面電位は第
9図(2)に示す如く、はぼO(V)まで減衰する。 その後、赤色で電荷が正であるトナーを用い、現像バイ
アス電圧設定部5によシ現像バイアス電圧Vllを第9
図(3)に示す如く初期帯電電位レベルV8よりやや低
い値に設定して現像を行なう。現像を行なうことにより
第9図(3)に示す如く電荷の除去された部分に赤色ト
ナーが感光体1に付着する0 この時、赤色像の画像部電位は、現像の未飽和部分が存
在するため、現像バイアスより低い値VTIになる。次
に感光体1は、第1埃傷器4の後に置かれた再帯電器1
3によって再帯電される。 この場合再帯電器13Vcグリツド電極をもつ帯電制御
機能を装えたスコロトロンを用いることにより、第9図
(4)に示すよ□うに赤色揮の@像s′を位を背景部電
位と同程度にすることができ、しかも背景5IWIL位
Vs自体を電位■8まで高くすることができる。この再
帯電後の背景部先位vII は、l成分磁性トナー現像
によって画像濃度がODl、0以上となるような潜像強
度の得られる電位である0次いで感光体IFi黒色に対
応した画像の露光が無光部6によって行なわれる0この
と、きの露光部6によシ露光された感光体1上の表面、
電位#−i第9図(5)に示す如くはぼ0〔■〕まで減
衰する。次いで黒色の磁性トナーを用い、現像バイアス
電圧設定部8によシ現像バイアス電圧VB2に一第9図
(6)に示すように再帯電電位レベルyi+と等しい値
に設定して現像を行なう。この時、第**である赤色像
への磁性トナーの付着は起こらず、ま走部2現像で形成
した黒色像も十分な濃度が得られるため感光体1上に混
色がなく濃度ムラもない良好な2色のトナー像を得るこ
とができる0 従って、感光体1上に形成された良好な2色のトナー像
は転写手段9により用紙10に転与され艮好な印字品位
の印刷物を得ることができる。 尚、本実施例にありては、WJ1′fA像(2成分現像
法、紀2玩像に1g分磁性トナー現像法を用いた場合に
ついて説明したが、第1現像、第2現像ともに1成分磁
性トナー現像を用いた場合や、あるいは他の現像法を用
いた場合にも同様の効果が得られるのは言うまでもない
。また2成分現像のみを使う場合にも、第2現像に用い
る現像器のマグネットローラの磁力金低くしたシ、現像
剤に用いるキャリアの粒径を変えることにより第1像の
破壊をかなり防止することができる。この結果、本実施
例と同じように2成分現像のみを用いた場合にも本発明
を用いれは第1儂の混色を防ぐことができ同様の効果が
得られる。 また餓1現像、第2埃像それぞれに用いる現像法での必
要な潜像強度がほぼ同じ場合には、本実施例のように再
帯電工程によって背景部電位Vsを高くする必要はなく
、第1像の画像部電位のみを背景S電位と同機度になる
ようにスコロトロンを制御すれば良い。 さらに本実施例は簡単のために2色記録を行なう場合に
ついて説明したが、3色以上の多色記録を行なう場合で
あっても同様の効果が得られるのは百うまでもない。 Q 発明の詳細 な説明したように本発明によれば、S倫形成・現像f順
次繰り返して多色記録を行なう場合に11儂部の未飽和
部分に次の現像によりて異なり光色のトナーが付着する
のを防ぎ混色のない良好な多色画glを得ることができ
るとともに、必要な潜俸強度が異なるvt偉法を用いた
場合にも濃度ムラのない良好な多色画像を得ることがで
きる。 4、図面の簡単な説明 第1図は従来の2色記録装置の概略図、第2図は第1図
に示す2色記録装置の各プロセスの電位レベルを示す図
、第3図は現像器の現像状態を説明する図、!s4図、
第6図は接触深さと現偉磯凝の関係を示す図、第5図は
2色記録装置における混色の発生を説明するための図、
第7図は本発明にかかる多色記録方法を説明するための
2色記録装置の概略図、第8図は潜像強度と現像濃度の
胸係t−ボす図、第9図Fi亀7図における2色記録装
置の各プロセスの電位レベルを示す図である0図におい
て、1は感光体、2は初期帯電器、3゜6は露光部、4
.7は現像器、5,8は現像バイアス設定部、  9V
i転写手段、10Fi用紙、11にクリーニング工程、
12は除電工程、13Fi再帯電器である。 代理人 弁理士  松 岡 宏四部5 、。 ・L−多、・;”・ (5)第2露光    (乙)第2現f象(黒色) 第 q (赤色) B2 図
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional two-color recording device, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the potential levels of each process of the two-color recording device in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a diagram explaining the developing state of the developing device. . 4 and 5 are diagrams showing the relationship between contact depth and developed density, and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a two-color recording apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the relationship between latent image strength and developed density, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the potential levels of each process of the two-color recording apparatus in FIG. In the figure, 1 is a photoreceptor, 2 is an initial charger, 3.6 is an exposure section, 4. f is a developing device, 5 and 8 are developing bias installation parts, 9 is a transfer means, and 10Fi paper. 11 is a cleaning process, 12ti is a static elimination process, 13#i
It is a recharger. Mine 3 θ l 2 3 4
S (mm) Penetration 4 Penalty -0,3-θ,2-OjOθ/ 0.2 0.3 O delirium 1 stitch drift 5 [fn-] Dormitory 5 Indication of the case of Mr. Commissioner of the Patent Office in 1982. Revised Application No. 213645) 2. Name of the invention two-color memorization device 3 Person doing Supplement II Relationship with 11G11゛ - Patent applicant address 1-11, 1) 1-101 Nakahara-ku, Yozaki City, Kanagawa Prefecture
No. 5 (522) Name: Fujitsu Limited 4 Representative Director: L-11, 181111015, Naka Ig-ku, Yozaki City, Kanagawa Prefecture Akira
Hoso Rose Multicolor Recording Method 2, Claims (1) A plurality of latent image forming means for forming a latent image on a latent image forming medium, a plurality of latent image forming means for forming a latent image on the latent image forming medium, and a plurality of latent image forming means for forming a latent image on the latent image forming medium by supplying a developer. A plurality of developing means are provided corresponding to the plurality of latent image forming means to be visualized. gI′kJIg
A multicolor recording method for obtaining a multicolor record by repeating the following nine times, characterized in that a recharging step is provided after each of the plurality of developing means except for the last developing means. Recording method. (2) In the re-fluorescence step, the potential of the image area and the non-image area or only the image area is increased, and the potential of the mws and the non-image area are made to be approximately the same.
A multicolor recording method whose main feature is the presence of t. 3. Explanation of the IP #1 technical field of the invention The present invention relates to a multicolor recording method that performs multicolor recording by sequentially repeating the formation and development of a latent image on a latent scratch forming medium.
In particular, the present invention relates to a multicolor recording method in which a recharging step is provided after each developing means except the last developing means.忤) Technical Background In recent years, as electronic computers have become faster, output devices such as line printers are required to meet the following requirements. (1) High speed printing (2) Miniaturization of the device (3) Easy maintenance (4) No noise These l! In order to meet the demands of XK, the development of non-impact printing equipment is progressing. In addition, the printed matter from the output device is not only used for checking information processing results as in the past, but also for processing 2 editing. With the tendency for printed materials to be treated as official documents, there is a need to be able to change the color of characters, symbols, etc. on printed materials as necessary. 1. Prior Art and Problems In order to simplify the explanation of the present invention, a two-color recording device using the principles of electrophotography will be described below. FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a conventional two-color recording device. Further, FIG. 2 shows the potential levels of each process for two-color recording. In FIG. 1, the entire surface of the photoreceptor 1#-i is uniformly charged by the initial charger 2. The potential at this time is shown in Figure 2 (as shown in υ, the initial band '14
ik level ■8. Next, the exposure section 3 performs exposure of an image corresponding to the color of the photoreceptor IHil (hereinafter referred to as black). At this time, the potential of the II & light body 1 exposed by the exposure section 3 attenuates to approximately 0 [V], as shown in FIG. 2 (2). Thereafter, using a black and positively charged toner, the developing bias voltage VBI is set to a value slightly lower than the initial charging potential level Vs as shown in FIG. 4) Perform development. By performing the development, toner adheres to the photoreceptor 1 in the portion from which the charge has been removed, as shown in FIG. 2(3)K. Next, the exposure unit 6 exposes an image corresponding to the second color (hereinafter referred to as red) K. The potential of the photoreceptor 1 exposed by the exposure unit 6 at this time is shown in FIG. 2 (4). As shown, it attenuates to 0 [■]. Next, using a toner with a positive red charge, set the developing bias voltage setting section 8 to the developing bias voltage ■l! As shown in FIG. 2(5), development is carried out by the two-component developer 7 while setting the voltage to a value slightly lower than the initial charging potential level Va. By performing development, red toner adheres to the portion from which the electric charge has been removed, as shown in FIG. Next, the toner image is transferred onto the recording paper 10 by the transfer means 9. Next, the toner image on the recording paper 10 is heated and fixed in the same manner as the printing process of a normal electrophotographic device.
After the cleaning step 11 and the static elimination step 12't-, the l step is completed.0 Two-color recording can be performed by sequentially repeating the above-mentioned steps.0 However, the above conventional method has the following problems. have First, in the two-component development method, the particle size is 100 to 300.
[μm] iron powder is used as a carrier. The developer, which is a mixture of this carrier and toner, is transferred to the sleeve 1 as shown in FIG. 3 by the magnetic force of a mag roll (not shown).
An ear 14 having a height of about d=5 [dragon] is formed on the photoreceptor 1, and during development, the spike 1114 is brought into contact with the photoreceptor 1 at a contact depth of about g=d−δ23 [dragon]. In this way, in the two-component development method, development is performed by pressing the spike 14 made of developer against the photoreceptor 1 and rubbing it. Therefore, if the setting of the contact depth 1 of the ears 14 of the second developer 7 is not appropriate, the black image formed on the photoreceptor l by the first developer 4 will be It may be mechanically scraped as it passes, resulting in destruction of the black image. FIG. 4 shows the relationship between the contact depth ε of the second developer 7 and the developer density when black is used as the first developer and red is used as the second developer. As the contact depth C of the second developing device 7 increases, the density of the red image increases, but the density of the black image decreases. This is because it will be taken over by VC. When performing two-color recording by repeating latent image formation and development,
In addition to the destruction of the black image, which is the first image, the occurrence of color mixture as shown in FIG. 5 also results in a single fold. Figure 5 (1
)I As shown in (2), when a black image is formed on the photoreceptor 1 by first performing light and color development, the image area potential V
TI has a value lower than the development bias VBI because there is an unsaturated portion of development. In this state, Fig. 5(a)t
As shown in (4), when the second repair ft and second visual image are performed, red toner adheres due to the development of the unsaturated portion Km2 of the black image, which is the first image, and color mixture occurs in the black image. For this reason, the present inventors have first proposed the application of -development as a method for preventing destruction of ml images. In this one-component development method, a toner with a diameter of about 10 μm and magnetic powder dispersed inside is used to form ears of about 0.1 to 0.3 μm on the sleeve of the developing device. . Although this toner does not originally have an electric charge, during development, an electric charge is injected into the toner due to electrostatic induction of the latent image, and development is performed. This l-component development method does not use a carrier with a large particle size like the two-component tomato method, and develops near the point where the tip of the toner comes into contact with the photoreceptor.
It can be said that this is an extremely soft developing method. Stripe diagram 6 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the contact depth C of the second developing device and the current W*armpit when a one-component developing method is used for the second developing device. For a black image, when the contact depth °C is around 0 (+ai + 3), the developed density will be underestimated by about 1.2. At this time, the density of the red image is Fi 2nd tax g # profit tangent 7S! Ill depth C becomes larger. This is because a soft developing method is used as the second development, and the red image is not mechanically removed by the second development. However, Even in this method, as shown in FIG. 5, the magnetic toner is developed in the unsaturated portion of the first red image, resulting in color mixture in the red image. When transferring the magnetic toner on the photoreceptor to recording paper, the resistance of the magnetic toner must be high to some extent.As a result, the latent image strength required for magnetic toner development is lower than that of the two-component developing method. At the initial charging potential v8 shown in FIG. 5, the quality of the image g4 when developed with magnetic toner is low, and there are also problems such as density unevenness in the two-color image. υ) According to the invention Purpose In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to prevent toners of different colors from adhering to unsaturated portions of dust scratches in the previous stage during the subsequent development when performing U-printing by repeating latent image formation and development. The object of the present invention is to realize a multicolor recording method that can prevent the occurrence of color mixture and obtain printing with a φ color arrangement. Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to use developing methods with different required latent image strengths so that the developed densities obtained by each developing method can be made to be of the same level, and a multi-color image with uniform density can be obtained. The object of the present invention is to realize a multicolor recording method 't7 that can obtain recorded prints. (2) Yang Cheng of the present invention According to the present invention, the present invention provides a plurality of latent image forming means for forming a latent image on a latent image forming medium; and a developing means provided corresponding to the plurality of latent image forming means to be visualized, and the plurality of latent image forming means and the developing means form a latent image, form a transparent : A multicolor recording method for obtaining multicolor recording by sequentially repeating the method, wherein a recharging step is provided after the valley image means except for the last developing means among the plurality of developing means. This is achieved by providing a color recording method. Embodiments of the Invention For the sake of simplicity, a multicolor recording method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings for a two-color recording apparatus. FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a two-color recording apparatus for explaining the multicolor recording method according to the present invention. In this case, a two-component magnetic brush development method is applied to the first development, and a filtration magnetic toner development method is applied to the second development. The difference between the figure and FIG. 1 is that a recharging process using a recharging device 13 is provided after the first developing device 4. 1st
Parts that are the same as those in the figure are given the same numbers.0 Figure 8 shows the relationship between latent image strength and developed density in the one-component development method and the two-component development method.0 In Figure 8, in order to obtain a development gI quality of 1.0, K is 2
The component development method requires a latent image intensity of about 500 (V), and the one-component development method requires a latent image intensity of about 800 V. FIG. 9 shows the potential levels of each process of the two-color recording apparatus according to this embodiment. First, the entire surface of the photoreceptor 1 is uniformly charged by initial charging a2. The potential of this capacitor is set to the initial charging potential level v8 as shown in FIG. 9(1). Next, the photoreceptor 1 is exposed to an image corresponding to red by exposure s3. At this time, the surface potential of the photoreceptor 1 exposed by the non-light W3&C is attenuated to approximately O(V) as shown in FIG. 9(2). Thereafter, using a red toner with a positive charge, the developing bias voltage setting section 5 sets the developing bias voltage Vll to the ninth level.
As shown in FIG. 3, development is performed by setting the initial charging potential level to a value slightly lower than V8. As a result of development, red toner adheres to the photoreceptor 1 in areas from which the electric charge has been removed, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the value VTI becomes lower than the developing bias. Next, the photoreceptor 1 is charged by a recharging device 1 placed after the first dust and scratch device 4.
Recharged by 3. In this case, by using a scorotron equipped with a charge control function and a recharger having a 13Vc grid electrode, the red volatile @image s' can be brought to the same level as the background potential, as shown in Figure 9 (4). Moreover, the background voltage Vs itself can be raised to a potential of 5IWIL to 8. After this recharging, the background area leading vII is a potential at which a latent image intensity is obtained such that the image density becomes ODl, 0 or more by l-component magnetic toner development. The surface of the photoreceptor 1 exposed by the exposure part 6,
As shown in FIG. 9 (5), the potential #-i attenuates to approximately 0 [■]. Next, using black magnetic toner, development is performed by setting the developing bias voltage VB2 to a value equal to the recharging potential level yi+ as shown in FIG. 9(6) using the developing bias voltage setting section 8. At this time, magnetic toner does not adhere to the red image No. A good two-color toner image can be obtained. Therefore, the good two-color toner image formed on the photoreceptor 1 is transferred to the paper 10 by the transfer means 9, and a printed matter with good print quality can be obtained. be able to. In this example, a case was explained in which the WJ1'fA image (two-component development method, 1 g magnetic toner development method was used for the Ki-2 toy image), but both the first development and the second development were performed using one component. It goes without saying that similar effects can be obtained when using magnetic toner development or other development methods.Also, even when using only two-component development, the developing device used for the second development Destruction of the first image can be considerably prevented by lowering the magnetic force of the magnet roller and by changing the particle size of the carrier used in the developer.As a result, as in this example, only two-component development is used. Even if the present invention is used, color mixing of the first image can be prevented and the same effect can be obtained.Also, the required latent image strength in the development method used for the first development and the second development is almost the same. In this case, it is not necessary to raise the background potential Vs by the recharging process as in this embodiment, and it is sufficient to control the scorotron so that only the image potential of the first image is at the same level as the background S potential. Further, in this embodiment, the case where two-color recording is performed is explained for the sake of simplicity, but it goes without saying that the same effect can be obtained even when multi-color recording is performed using three or more colors.Q Invention As described in detail, according to the present invention, when multicolor recording is performed by sequentially repeating S-ring formation and development, toner of a different light color adheres to the unsaturated area of the 11th area depending on the next development. It is possible to obtain a good multicolor image GL without color mixture by preventing the above problems, and also to obtain a good multicolor image without density unevenness even when using the VT method with different required latent intensities. 4. Brief explanation of the drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional two-color recording device, Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the potential levels of each process of the two-color printing device shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a diagram of a developing device. A diagram explaining the development state of , !s4 diagram,
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between contact depth and current density, Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating the occurrence of color mixture in a two-color recording device,
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a two-color recording device for explaining the multicolor recording method according to the present invention, FIG. 8 is a chest diagram of latent image intensity and developed density, and FIG. In Figure 0, which is a diagram showing the potential levels of each process of the two-color recording device, 1 is the photoreceptor, 2 is the initial charger, 3°6 is the exposure section, and 4
.. 7 is a developing device, 5 and 8 are developing bias setting sections, 9V
i transfer means, 10Fi paper, 11 cleaning process,
12 is a static elimination process and a 13Fi recharger. Agent: Patent Attorney Hiroshi Matsuoka, Department 5.・L-many,・;”・ (5) Second exposure (B) Second phenomenon (black) qth (red) B2 Figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 +1)  潜像形成媒体表面を均一に全面帯電し念後、
第1露光、2成分現像法による第1現像を施こし1次い
で第2露光、1次分現像法による第2現像を施こすこと
により2色記録を得る2色記録装置において。 前記第1現像と前記第2露光との間に再帯電工程を設け
たことを特徴とする2色記録装置。 (2、特許請求の範囲第1項記載の2色記録装置におい
て、第1現像及び第2現儂は反転現偉法を用いること全
特徴とする2色記録装置。
[Claims] +1) After uniformly charging the entire surface of the latent image forming medium,
In a two-color recording device that obtains two-color recording by performing first exposure and first development using a two-component development method, followed by second exposure and second development using a first-order development method. A two-color recording device characterized in that a recharging step is provided between the first development and the second exposure. (2. A two-color recording device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first development and the second development use an inversion development method.
JP56213645A 1981-12-29 1981-12-29 Dichromatic recording device Granted JPS58116553A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56213645A JPS58116553A (en) 1981-12-29 1981-12-29 Dichromatic recording device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56213645A JPS58116553A (en) 1981-12-29 1981-12-29 Dichromatic recording device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58116553A true JPS58116553A (en) 1983-07-11
JPH0145916B2 JPH0145916B2 (en) 1989-10-05

Family

ID=16642578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56213645A Granted JPS58116553A (en) 1981-12-29 1981-12-29 Dichromatic recording device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58116553A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5915945A (en) * 1982-07-20 1984-01-27 Comput Basic Mach Technol Res Assoc Multicolor printing method
JPS608852A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-17 Canon Inc Electrophotographing method
JPS60138569A (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-07-23 Fujitsu Ltd Polychromatic recording device
JPS6120063A (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-01-28 Fujitsu Ltd Polychromatic recording method
JPS61226756A (en) * 1985-03-30 1986-10-08 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Formation of image
JPS6210670A (en) * 1985-07-09 1987-01-19 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Multicolor recorder
JPS6275465A (en) * 1985-09-28 1987-04-07 Toshiba Corp Two-color image forming method
JPS62184478A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-12 Toshiba Corp Image forming device
US4860048A (en) * 1987-05-28 1989-08-22 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus
JPH02167577A (en) * 1989-11-13 1990-06-27 Konica Corp Color image forming method
JPH0493858A (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-03-26 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Color recorder
US5157483A (en) * 1987-06-22 1992-10-20 Konica Corporation Multicolor image forming method and apparatus
US5500727A (en) * 1992-07-17 1996-03-19 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Multi-color image formation apparatus and method for preventing the contamination of a recharger and preventing color mixing in an image
JPH08248724A (en) * 1996-03-26 1996-09-27 Fujitsu Ltd Multicolor recording method
JP2006259015A (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-28 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5194934A (en) * 1974-07-03 1976-08-20 2 shokugazokeiseiho
JPS5194935A (en) * 1974-07-19 1976-08-20 2 shokugazokeiseiho
JPS5289930A (en) * 1976-01-19 1977-07-28 Xerox Corp Electrostatic copying machine
JPS5564210A (en) * 1978-11-07 1980-05-14 Ricoh Co Ltd Laser two-color recorder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5194934A (en) * 1974-07-03 1976-08-20 2 shokugazokeiseiho
JPS5194935A (en) * 1974-07-19 1976-08-20 2 shokugazokeiseiho
JPS5289930A (en) * 1976-01-19 1977-07-28 Xerox Corp Electrostatic copying machine
JPS5564210A (en) * 1978-11-07 1980-05-14 Ricoh Co Ltd Laser two-color recorder

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5915945A (en) * 1982-07-20 1984-01-27 Comput Basic Mach Technol Res Assoc Multicolor printing method
JPS608852A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-17 Canon Inc Electrophotographing method
JPH0559430B2 (en) * 1983-06-29 1993-08-31 Canon Kk
JPS60138569A (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-07-23 Fujitsu Ltd Polychromatic recording device
JPS6120063A (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-01-28 Fujitsu Ltd Polychromatic recording method
JPS61226756A (en) * 1985-03-30 1986-10-08 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Formation of image
JPH0521231B2 (en) * 1985-07-09 1993-03-23 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd
JPS6210670A (en) * 1985-07-09 1987-01-19 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Multicolor recorder
JPS6275465A (en) * 1985-09-28 1987-04-07 Toshiba Corp Two-color image forming method
JPS62184478A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-12 Toshiba Corp Image forming device
US4860048A (en) * 1987-05-28 1989-08-22 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus
US5157483A (en) * 1987-06-22 1992-10-20 Konica Corporation Multicolor image forming method and apparatus
JPH0468630B2 (en) * 1989-11-13 1992-11-02 Konishiroku Photo Ind
JPH02167577A (en) * 1989-11-13 1990-06-27 Konica Corp Color image forming method
US5181072A (en) * 1990-08-03 1993-01-19 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Color recording apparatus
JPH0493858A (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-03-26 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Color recorder
US5500727A (en) * 1992-07-17 1996-03-19 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Multi-color image formation apparatus and method for preventing the contamination of a recharger and preventing color mixing in an image
JPH08248724A (en) * 1996-03-26 1996-09-27 Fujitsu Ltd Multicolor recording method
JP2006259015A (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-28 Ricoh Co Ltd Image forming apparatus

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