JPS5811159A - Printing mechanism of printer - Google Patents

Printing mechanism of printer

Info

Publication number
JPS5811159A
JPS5811159A JP10865381A JP10865381A JPS5811159A JP S5811159 A JPS5811159 A JP S5811159A JP 10865381 A JP10865381 A JP 10865381A JP 10865381 A JP10865381 A JP 10865381A JP S5811159 A JPS5811159 A JP S5811159A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flexible belt
type
printer
hammer
printing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10865381A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seiji Hanaoka
花岡 清二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Suwa Seikosha KK
Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Suwa Seikosha KK
Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp, Suwa Seikosha KK, Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP10865381A priority Critical patent/JPS5811159A/en
Publication of JPS5811159A publication Critical patent/JPS5811159A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J1/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies
    • B41J1/20Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the mounting, arrangement or disposition of the types or dies with types or dies mounted on endless bands or the like

Landscapes

  • Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a printer smaller, thinner by a structure wherein a circular flexible belt bearing arranged types is revolved, desired types are stopped facing a hammer and printing is carried out by the hammer on a recording sheet. CONSTITUTION:Inside a flexible belt 1 such as rubber etc., projections engaging with the grooves 2a, 3a of a driving pulley 2 and a driven pulley 3 are provided so that the flexible belt 1 can be revolved by the rotation of the driving pulley 2. Besides, types 1b are provided on the flexible belt 1 corresponding to the projections 1a and an ink roll 4 is arranged so as to coat the surface of the types 1b with ink. The flexible belt 1 is revolved by the rotation of the driving pulley 2, a desired type 1c is selected by a selecting means 9 and brought into a standstill facing a hammer 7. Subsequently a recording sheet 5 is pressed by the hammer 7 on the type 1c to be printed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は記号または数字を印字する機械式ブリ1− ンターの印字機構に関し、特に可撓性ベルトに活字を配
列したプリンターの印字機構に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a printing mechanism for a mechanical printer that prints symbols or numbers, and more particularly to a printing mechanism for a printer in which characters are arranged on a flexible belt.

最近では、計算過程及び結果が記録として残せる記録式
卓上計算機の中で1片手で持って操作できる小型の物貰
でか登場してきfrl、これは主として計算を記録する
プリンターが従来より小型になってきたことによる。し
かし機械式プリンターの入った記録式卓上計算機をポケ
ットの中へ入れて携帯できるまでには至って論ない。こ
れは現在主流である活字輪式または活字ドラム式の機械
式プリンターが、より小型もしくは薄型にすることが活
字配列の構造上で無理があることに起因する。
Recently, compact desktop calculators that can be held and operated with one hand have appeared among recording desk calculators that can record calculation processes and results.This is mainly due to the fact that printers that record calculations have become smaller than before. It depends on what happened. However, it is far from impossible to carry a recording desk calculator with a mechanical printer in your pocket. This is because it is impossible to make the type wheel type or type drum type mechanical printers, which are currently the mainstream, smaller or thinner due to the structure of the type array.

このことを第1図で説明する。第1図は活字ドラム式ま
たは活字輪式の機械式プリンターの概略の側断面図であ
る。活字輪11の円周上には活字12が配列されており
、この活字12に接してインクを塗布するインクロール
16が設けられてbる。記録紙15は紙送りローラ14
によってハンマー13と活字輪11のなす間隙に適され
る。一般に、活字輪11の円周に配列される活字12け
最低12種類であり、これ2− に加えて特開昭56−28885号公報にみられるよう
プリンターの制御上の理由で空スペース(ブランク)を
さらに設げたりして、通常では活字輪1】の活字12の
配列間隔は、活字輪11の円周を13分割以上したもの
となる。ハンマー13に工って記録紙15を活字12へ
押圧し印字するが、隣接する活字12 a h もしく
け12 bとの段差寸法Aが小さすぎると、@接する活
字12α、126が記録紙15へ触れ印字汚れが発生す
る。これを防ぐために実開昭54−68911号公報に
みられるような方策が一例としてあげられるが、それで
も上記した汚れを防ぐためには段差寸法Aは0.4u程
度必要となる。
This will be explained with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a type drum type or type wheel type mechanical printer. Type letters 12 are arranged on the circumference of the type ring 11, and an ink roll 16 is provided in contact with the type letters 12 to apply ink. The recording paper 15 is fed by a paper feed roller 14
This is suitable for the gap formed between the hammer 13 and the type ring 11. In general, there are at least 12 types of 12 type characters arranged around the circumference of the type ring 11, and in addition to this, empty spaces (blank spaces) are used for printer control reasons as seen in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-28885. ) is further provided, and normally the arrangement interval of the type letters 12 of the type wheel 1] is equal to or more than 13 divisions of the circumference of the type wheel 11. The hammer 13 is used to press the recording paper 15 against the type 12 to print. However, if the height difference A between the adjacent type 12 ah and the block 12 b is too small, the adjacent type 12α and 126 will fall onto the recording paper 15. Touching causes print stains. In order to prevent this, measures such as those shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 54-68911 can be cited as an example, but even so, in order to prevent the above-mentioned contamination, the step size A needs to be about 0.4 u.

文字昼さ寸法Bに一般に2U程屁で、活字輪11の分割
数を13として、段差寸法Aを0゜4u確保するための
活字輪11の外径寸法Cの最小値を計算すると15.2
m程度となる。従って活字輪式あるいは活字ドラム式の
機械式プリンターを現状より、よp小型または薄型にし
ようとしても、活字輪または活字ドラムの外径の小径化
に限界があ01 このことが障壁になっている。
Assuming that the character height dimension B is generally about 2U and the number of divisions of the type ring 11 is 13, the minimum value of the outer diameter C of the type ring 11 to ensure a step size A of 0°4u is 15.2.
It will be about m. Therefore, even if we try to make type wheel or type drum type mechanical printers smaller or thinner than the current size, there is a limit to how small the outer diameter of the type wheel or type drum can be made.1 This is an obstacle. .

3一 本発明は、上記した欠点を除くもので、楼械式プリンタ
ーの小型化、薄型化を目的とする。さらに本発明の他の
目的は、印字汚れのな一プリンターの印字機構を提供す
ることにある。
31 The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks and aims to make a tower printer smaller and thinner. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a printing mechanism for a printer that does not cause print smear.

本発明の一実施例を第2図の側断面図、第3図の上面図
を用−て説明するrt ft 211(1、第3図にお
りで、ゴム又はプラスチック等でつくられた可撓性ベル
ト1には内側に突起1aが設けられ、この突起lαが駆
動ブーυ−2と従動プーリー3の溝2α、3αと係合す
る。駆動プーリー2が回転すると可撓性ベルト1の突起
1αけ順次駆動プーリー2の溝2αと噛み合うので、可
撓性ベルト1と駆動プーリー2の間にすべりは生じず、
駆動ブー11−2α位相と同期して可撓性ベルト1は回
転する。突起]aに対応して可撓性ベルト1には活字1
、bが設けられている。活字1.bKはインクロール4
が押圧されており、活字1bの表面にインクを塗布する
。可撓性ベルト1と−・ンマー7の間へ記録紙5が入り
1紙送りローラ6によって送られる。
An embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to a side sectional view in FIG. 2 and a top view in FIG. 3. The flexible belt 1 is provided with a protrusion 1a on the inside, and this protrusion lα engages with the grooves 2α and 3α of the drive boot υ-2 and the driven pulley 3. When the drive pulley 2 rotates, the protrusion 1α of the flexible belt 1 Since the belt sequentially engages with the groove 2α of the drive pulley 2, no slippage occurs between the flexible belt 1 and the drive pulley 2.
The flexible belt 1 rotates in synchronization with the phase of the drive boob 11-2α. [Protrusion] Corresponding to a, flexible belt 1 has type 1.
, b are provided. Print 1. bK is ink roll 4
is pressed, and ink is applied to the surface of the type 1b. A recording paper 5 enters between the flexible belt 1 and the printer 7 and is fed by a paper feed roller 6.

非印字には軸8が回転しており、これによって可4− 撓性ベルト1は回転するが、選択手段9によって任意の
活字1Gが選択されると主軸8は停止して、活字ICは
ハンマー7に対峙して静止する。ハンマー7は記録紙5
を活字1cへ押圧して印字する、選択手段9によって軸
8が解放されると可撓性ベルト1は再び回転する。
During non-printing, the shaft 8 rotates, which causes the flexible belt 1 to rotate, but when an arbitrary type 1G is selected by the selection means 9, the main shaft 8 stops and the type IC is hammered. Stand still facing 7. Hammer 7 is recording paper 5
The flexible belt 1 rotates again when the shaft 8 is released by the selection means 9 which prints by pressing the character 1c onto the type 1c.

このような印字機構において、印字される活字lcと隣
接する活字1dの段差寸法Aは、可撓性ベルト1の上の
活字1bの配列間隔と駆動プーリー2の外径によって任
意に選択することができる。
In such a printing mechanism, the step dimension A between the printed characters lc and the adjacent printed characters 1d can be arbitrarily selected depending on the arrangement interval of the printed characters 1b on the flexible belt 1 and the outer diameter of the drive pulley 2. can.

しかも駆動ブー17−2の外径が小さい方が段差寸法A
が大きく確保できて、印字汚nを防ぐのには非常に有利
である。従ってプリンターの小型化その中でも特に薄形
化する上では、可撓性ベルト1を用論ることに工って、
活字輪や活字ドラムで生ずる外径の制約を受けず、設計
の自由肝が増す。
Moreover, the smaller the outer diameter of the drive boob 17-2, the higher the step dimension A.
This is very advantageous in preventing printing smudges. Therefore, in order to make the printer smaller and especially thinner, the flexible belt 1 should be used.
This increases the freedom of design without being constrained by the outer diameter of type wheels and type drums.

記録式卓上計算機をポケットに入れて携帯する場合、全
体の厚みが薄くなることが一つの前提となる。また記録
式卓上計算機の厚みは、中に入るプリンターの厚みによ
って制約を受ける。従ってプリンターをlかに薄くでき
るかが一つの鍵になり、この意味からすると可撓性ベル
ト1を用りることによってプ11ンターは非常に薄くで
きる。
When carrying a recording desk calculator in your pocket, one of the prerequisites is that the overall thickness of the calculator should be thin. Furthermore, the thickness of a recording desk calculator is limited by the thickness of the printer inside. Therefore, one of the keys is whether the printer can be made very thin, and in this sense, by using the flexible belt 1, the printer can be made very thin.

以上述べたように1本発明のプリンターの印字機構によ
れば、プリンターを小型、薄型化でき、さらに印字汚れ
のないものを提供することができる。
As described above, according to the printer printing mechanism of the present invention, it is possible to make the printer smaller and thinner, and furthermore, it is possible to provide a printer that does not have smeared prints.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の活字輪式、ドラム式のプリンターの印字
機構を示す側面断面図を示し、第2図1゜第3図は本発
明にょる一実施例であり、第2図は側面断面図、第3図
は上面図である。 1・@・可撓性ベルト 2II・・駆動ブー夏1−3・
・・従動ブーIJ−4・・・インクロール5自・・記録
紙    6・・0紙送りローラ7・・−ハンマー  
 8・・・軸 9・・・選択手段 株式会社識訪鞘工舎 代理人 最  上    務
Fig. 1 shows a side sectional view showing the printing mechanism of a conventional type wheel type printer and a drum type printer, Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a top view. 1・@・Flexible belt 2II・・Drive boo summer 1-3・
...Followed booby IJ-4...Ink roll 5...Recording paper 6...0 Paper feed roller 7...-Hammer
8... Axis 9... Selection means Shikiwa Sayakosha Co., Ltd. Agent Tsutomu Mogami

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 記号または数字を印字するプリンターの印字機構におh
て、記号または、数字の活字が配列されff3J状の可
撓性ベルトと、該可撓性ベルトを装架した駆動プーリー
と従動ブリーと、前記可撓性ベルト上の前記活字へ記録
紙を押圧するハンマーと、該ハンマーに任意の前記活字
を対問させて停止させる選択手段とから放り、前記可撓
性ベルトは非印字時に前記駆動プーリと同期して回転し
、印字時には前記選択手段に裏って前記ハンマーに前記
可撓性ベルトの前記活字を対峙させて停止させ、前記ハ
ンマーによって前記記録紙へ印字することを特徴とする
プリンターの印字機構。
The printing mechanism of the printer that prints symbols or numbers.
a flexible belt in the shape of ff3J on which printed characters of symbols or numbers are arranged; a driving pulley and a driven pulley on which the flexible belt is mounted; and a recording paper is pressed against the printed characters on the flexible belt. The flexible belt rotates in synchronization with the driving pulley when not printing, and when printing, the flexible belt rotates in synchronization with the driving pulley when printing. A printing mechanism for a printer, characterized in that the printing type on the flexible belt is brought to a standstill by the hammer, and printing is performed on the recording paper by the hammer.
JP10865381A 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 Printing mechanism of printer Pending JPS5811159A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10865381A JPS5811159A (en) 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 Printing mechanism of printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10865381A JPS5811159A (en) 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 Printing mechanism of printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5811159A true JPS5811159A (en) 1983-01-21

Family

ID=14490257

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10865381A Pending JPS5811159A (en) 1981-07-10 1981-07-10 Printing mechanism of printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5811159A (en)

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