JPS57140517A - Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber - Google Patents

Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber

Info

Publication number
JPS57140517A
JPS57140517A JP56025734A JP2573481A JPS57140517A JP S57140517 A JPS57140517 A JP S57140517A JP 56025734 A JP56025734 A JP 56025734A JP 2573481 A JP2573481 A JP 2573481A JP S57140517 A JPS57140517 A JP S57140517A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chamber
sub
main
main chamber
spark plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP56025734A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shizuo Ishizawa
Tsunesaburo Mukai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP56025734A priority Critical patent/JPS57140517A/en
Publication of JPS57140517A publication Critical patent/JPS57140517A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/12Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with positive ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P15/00Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits
    • F02P15/02Arrangements having two or more sparking plugs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the amount of unburned HC in the main combustion chamber by providing a spark plug in a sub-chamber and by forming ajet nozzle connecting the main chamber and the sub-chamber in a manner that it is pointed in the circumferential direction of the main chamber so that the jet of flame from the sub-chamber promotes the combustion in the neighborhood of the cylinder wall. CONSTITUTION:To a cylinder head 3 is fitted a sub-chamber 6 in an eccentric position, therein is formed a sub-chamber area 7. A jet nozzle 8 connecting the main chamber 5 and sub-chamber 7 is formed in a manner that it is pointed in the circumferential direction of a cylinder 2 and a spark plug 9 is placed in the sub-chamber. when the spark plug 9 in the sub-chamber 7 is fired approximately at the same time or a little later than the ignition in the main chamber, the air-fuel mixture in the sub-chamber 7 burns to turn into high-temperature and high-pressure gases, which are forced into the main chamber 5 through the jet nozzle 8. Thus the jet stream of gases proceed at a very high speed and collide with the wall of the main chamber 5 to cause violent disturbances to the quenching layer so that it is separated from the wall to get mixed with the high-temperature burned gases. this makes it possible to achieve better combustion of the air-fuel mixture, thus so much reducing the amount of unburned HC.
JP56025734A 1981-02-24 1981-02-24 Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber Pending JPS57140517A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56025734A JPS57140517A (en) 1981-02-24 1981-02-24 Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56025734A JPS57140517A (en) 1981-02-24 1981-02-24 Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57140517A true JPS57140517A (en) 1982-08-31

Family

ID=12174038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56025734A Pending JPS57140517A (en) 1981-02-24 1981-02-24 Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57140517A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007255370A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Sub-chamber type internal combustion engine
JP2022105620A (en) * 2018-07-17 2022-07-14 スズキ株式会社 Internal combustion engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007255370A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Sub-chamber type internal combustion engine
US8006666B2 (en) 2006-03-24 2011-08-30 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Auxiliary combustion chamber type internal combustion engine
JP2022105620A (en) * 2018-07-17 2022-07-14 スズキ株式会社 Internal combustion engine

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