JPS57140517A - Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber - Google Patents
Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamberInfo
- Publication number
- JPS57140517A JPS57140517A JP56025734A JP2573481A JPS57140517A JP S57140517 A JPS57140517 A JP S57140517A JP 56025734 A JP56025734 A JP 56025734A JP 2573481 A JP2573481 A JP 2573481A JP S57140517 A JPS57140517 A JP S57140517A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- sub
- main
- main chamber
- spark plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B19/00—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
- F02B19/12—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with positive ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P15/00—Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits
- F02P15/02—Arrangements having two or more sparking plugs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE:To reduce the amount of unburned HC in the main combustion chamber by providing a spark plug in a sub-chamber and by forming ajet nozzle connecting the main chamber and the sub-chamber in a manner that it is pointed in the circumferential direction of the main chamber so that the jet of flame from the sub-chamber promotes the combustion in the neighborhood of the cylinder wall. CONSTITUTION:To a cylinder head 3 is fitted a sub-chamber 6 in an eccentric position, therein is formed a sub-chamber area 7. A jet nozzle 8 connecting the main chamber 5 and sub-chamber 7 is formed in a manner that it is pointed in the circumferential direction of a cylinder 2 and a spark plug 9 is placed in the sub-chamber. when the spark plug 9 in the sub-chamber 7 is fired approximately at the same time or a little later than the ignition in the main chamber, the air-fuel mixture in the sub-chamber 7 burns to turn into high-temperature and high-pressure gases, which are forced into the main chamber 5 through the jet nozzle 8. Thus the jet stream of gases proceed at a very high speed and collide with the wall of the main chamber 5 to cause violent disturbances to the quenching layer so that it is separated from the wall to get mixed with the high-temperature burned gases. this makes it possible to achieve better combustion of the air-fuel mixture, thus so much reducing the amount of unburned HC.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56025734A JPS57140517A (en) | 1981-02-24 | 1981-02-24 | Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56025734A JPS57140517A (en) | 1981-02-24 | 1981-02-24 | Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57140517A true JPS57140517A (en) | 1982-08-31 |
Family
ID=12174038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56025734A Pending JPS57140517A (en) | 1981-02-24 | 1981-02-24 | Spark-ignition engine with sub-chamber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57140517A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007255370A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Sub-chamber type internal combustion engine |
JP2022105620A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2022-07-14 | スズキ株式会社 | Internal combustion engine |
-
1981
- 1981-02-24 JP JP56025734A patent/JPS57140517A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007255370A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Sub-chamber type internal combustion engine |
US8006666B2 (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2011-08-30 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Auxiliary combustion chamber type internal combustion engine |
JP2022105620A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2022-07-14 | スズキ株式会社 | Internal combustion engine |
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