JPH11200343A - Sheet laying method - Google Patents

Sheet laying method

Info

Publication number
JPH11200343A
JPH11200343A JP10005324A JP532498A JPH11200343A JP H11200343 A JPH11200343 A JP H11200343A JP 10005324 A JP10005324 A JP 10005324A JP 532498 A JP532498 A JP 532498A JP H11200343 A JPH11200343 A JP H11200343A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
barge
sheet
wire
winch
laying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10005324A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3998312B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiyuki Iimure
敏幸 飯牟礼
Norihiko Ueno
典彦 上野
Hideo Kishimoto
秀男 岸本
Mitsugi Konegawa
貢 古根川
Mikio Otsuka
幹雄 大塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toa Corp
Original Assignee
Toa Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toa Corp filed Critical Toa Corp
Priority to JP00532498A priority Critical patent/JP3998312B2/en
Publication of JPH11200343A publication Critical patent/JPH11200343A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3998312B2 publication Critical patent/JP3998312B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins

Landscapes

  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To draw a barge loading a rolled sheet on the surface of the water in a reclaimed land with a winch through a pulley mounted to a back hoe, make it possible to promote sheet spreading efficiency by surely moving the barge to a sheet spreading position to carry out sheet spreading work and to provide a sheet spreading method with the reclaimed land capable of spreading the sheet on an accurate position. SOLUTION: A reclaimed land 1 is filled with water, a barge 3 is floated thereon, a rolled sheet is loaded on the barge, a guide wire 7 is mounted to one side of the barge 3, a barge pulling wire 8 is connected to a winch through a pulley mounted to a back hoe 9, the barge pulling wire 8 is made to take up with the winch while letting off the guide wire 7, the barge 3 is moved to the following sheet spreading position with the back hoe 9 after the sheet 2 is spread while drawing the barge 3 on the opposite bank, and the barge pulling wire 8 from the winch is connected to a wire pulling frame connected to the guide wire 7 through the pulley of the back hoe 9. By the procedure, the sheet 2 is repeatedly spread while drawing the barge 3 on the opposite bank.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば地盤が軟弱
で直接埋立土砂を敷設すると安定した埋立ができないた
めに、その埋立地の底部にシートを敷設して、埋立土砂
の敷設時の荷重を分散させたり、又は埋立地に遮水シー
トを敷設させる際に適用できるシート敷設方法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to, for example, laying a sheet at the bottom of a landfill site to reduce the load at the time of laying the landfill, because stable landfill cannot be performed if the ground is soft and the landfill is laid directly. The present invention relates to a sheet laying method that can be applied when dispersing or laying a waterproof sheet in a landfill.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、例えば埋立地に対して前記ごと
く、シートを敷設して、埋立土砂敷設時の荷重を分散さ
せて安定した埋立を行なわせたり、遮水シートとしての
機能を持たせることが行なわれているが、埋立地の底部
にシートを正確なオーバラップ幅を保持させながら適切
な敷設位置に敷設施工させることは、高度な熟練を要す
ると共に、その施工能率の向上をはかることは非常に困
難であった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, as described above, a sheet is laid in a landfill to disperse a load at the time of laying a landfill earth and to perform a stable landfill or to have a function as a water-impermeable sheet. However, laying and laying the sheet at the appropriate laying position while maintaining the correct overlap width at the bottom of the landfill requires a high level of skill, and it is not possible to improve the construction efficiency. It was very difficult.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、例えば埋立
地内に水を張り、その水面上にロール状のシートを積み
込んだ台船を、バックホウに取り付けた滑車を介してウ
インチで台船を引き寄せることにより、その台船を確実
にそのシートの敷設位置に移動させて、シート敷設を行
なうことで、その敷設施工の能率を向上でき、しかもバ
ックホウに取り付けた滑車により位置の微調整を行なう
ことで、正確な敷設位置にシートの敷設施工が可能なシ
ート敷設方法を提供する。
According to the present invention, for example, a barge having water filled in a landfill and a roll-shaped sheet loaded on the surface of the land is drawn by a winch via a pulley attached to a backhoe. By moving the barge to the seat laying position without fail and laying the seat, the efficiency of the laying work can be improved, and the position can be finely adjusted by the pulley attached to the backhoe. And a sheet laying method capable of laying a sheet at an accurate laying position.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、所定地内に張
った水面上に台船を浮設し、その台船上にロール状シー
トを積み込み、台船の片側にガイドワイヤーを取り付
け、台船引きワイヤーを移動体に取り付けた滑車を介し
てウインチに連結して、ガイドワイヤーを繰り出しなが
ら、ウインチにより台船引きワイヤーで巻き取って台船
を対岸へ引き込みながらシートを敷設した後、台船を次
のシート敷設位置に移動し、ガイドワイヤーにワイヤー
引込枠を連結し、ワイヤー引込枠にウインチからの台船
引きワイヤーを移動体の上記滑車を介して連結して、台
船にワイヤー引込枠を引き寄手せて固定した後、台船を
前記と同様の手順で対岸に引き込みながらシートを敷設
することを繰り返す所定地へのシート敷設方法からな
り、さらにその場合、所定地を埋立地としたり、また移
動体としてバックホウを使用するシート敷設方法からな
る。
According to the present invention, a barge is floated on a water surface stretched in a predetermined place, a roll-shaped sheet is loaded on the barge, and a guide wire is attached to one side of the barge. The pull wire is connected to the winch via a pulley attached to the moving body, and while the guide wire is being fed, the winch is wound up with the barge pull wire and the sheet is laid while pulling the barge to the opposite shore. Move to the next sheet laying position, connect the wire drop frame to the guide wire, connect the barge pull wire from the winch to the wire drop frame via the pulley of the moving body, and connect the wire drop frame to the barge. After pulling and fixing, it consists of a method of laying sheets on a predetermined place where the laying of sheets is repeated while laying sheets while pulling the barge to the opposite shore in the same procedure as described above. Or a landfill the Teichi, also consist of a sheet laying method using a backhoe as mobile.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下図面を参照して本発明のシー
ト敷設方法を適用した一実施形態のシート敷設手順を説
明する。まず、図1において、埋立地1内に図2以下に
示すネット状のシート2を敷設するために水を張り、こ
の水面上にシート敷設用の台船3を図1のごとくトラッ
ククレーン4等を使用して組み立てる。なお、この発明
の実施の形態では、水面上において組み立て可能な台船
3を現場組み立てするようにしているが、この台船3が
大型トレーラ等で運搬可能な場合には、その台船3をト
ラッククレーン4等で直接水面上に浮設してもよい。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A seat laying procedure according to an embodiment to which a sheet laying method of the present invention is applied will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, in FIG. 1, water is laid to lay a net-shaped sheet 2 shown in FIG. 2 and the like in a landfill 1, and a barge 3 for laying a sheet is mounted on the water surface with a truck crane 4 or the like as shown in FIG. Assemble using In the embodiment of the present invention, the barge 3 that can be assembled on the surface of the water is assembled on site. However, when the barge 3 can be transported by a large trailer or the like, the barge 3 is mounted. The truck may be directly floated on the water surface by the truck crane 4 or the like.

【0006】次に、陸上ヤード等において、適切な寸法
のロール状に巻き取ったロール状シートを運搬用トラッ
ク5で運送してきて、トラッククレーン4等で台船3上
に積み込む。さらに、この台船3の片側には図5及び図
6に示すごとく、3角形状の出っ張り部材6を取り付
け、その下にブイ17を設けた。その出っ張り部材6に
図2のごとくガイドワイヤー7を取り付けるが、このガ
イドワイヤー7は、図3に示すごとく台船3を次のシー
トの敷設位置まで移動時のセンターになるようにその出
っ張り部材6に取り付ける。
Next, in a land yard or the like, a roll-shaped sheet wound into a roll having an appropriate size is transported by a transport truck 5 and loaded on the barge 3 by a truck crane 4 or the like. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a triangular projecting member 6 is attached to one side of the barge 3, and a buoy 17 is provided therebelow. A guide wire 7 is attached to the projecting member 6 as shown in FIG. 2, and this guide wire 7 is used as a center for moving the barge 3 to the next seat laying position as shown in FIG. Attach to

【0007】図2の状態で、台船3に端部を取り付けた
2本の台船引きワイヤー8を、それぞれバックホウ9に
取り付けた図9に示すような滑車10を介してそれぞれ
の固定ウインチ11に連結して、可動ウインチ14から
ガイドワイヤー7を矢印A方向に繰り出しながら固定ウ
インチ11で台船引きワイヤー8を巻き取って、台船3
を矢印A方向の対岸に引込みながら、シート2を図示せ
るごとく敷設する。上記の滑車10は、図9に図示され
ていないバックホウ9のアーム等に設けられたバケット
12に、例えば長さ約1mのワイヤー13を介して取り
付けられており、バックホウ9の位置及びそのアーム等
を操作させることによりその滑車10の位置や方向を容
易に微調整できるようになっており、上記のワイヤー1
3は滑車10の上下方向に多少のフレキシブルを与えう
ることになる。
In the state shown in FIG. 2, two barge pull wires 8 each having an end attached to the barge 3 are connected to respective fixed winches 11 via pulleys 10 as shown in FIG. , The guide wire 7 is unreeled from the movable winch 14 in the direction of arrow A, and the trolley wire 8 is wound up by the fixed winch 11, and
Is laid as shown in the figure while drawing the sheet 2 on the opposite bank in the direction of arrow A. The above-mentioned pulley 10 is attached to a bucket 12 provided on an arm or the like of the backhoe 9 not shown in FIG. 9 via a wire 13 having a length of about 1 m, for example. , The position and direction of the pulley 10 can be easily finely adjusted.
3 can provide some flexibility in the vertical direction of the pulley 10.

【0008】次に、図3に示すごとく台船3を次のシー
ト敷設位置までバッホウ9により矢印H方向に移動し、
ガイドワイヤー7に、図7及び図8に示すような発泡ス
チロール19付きのワイヤー引込枠15を連結し、ワイ
ヤー引込枠15に固定ウインチ11で台船引きワイヤー
8をバックホウ9に取り付けた滑車10を介して連結
し、台船3に可動ウインチ14によりワイヤー引込枠1
5を矢印B方向に引き寄せて固定する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the barge 3 is moved in the direction of the arrow H by the baux 9 to the next seat laying position.
A wire pull-in frame 15 with styrofoam 19 as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is connected to the guide wire 7, and a pulley 10 in which the barge pull wire 8 is attached to the backhoe 9 by a fixed winch 11 is connected to the wire pull-in frame 15. Connected to the barge 3 with the movable winch 14
5 is pulled in the direction of arrow B and fixed.

【0009】なお、図3に示す2台のバックホウ9は図
2に示す対岸から移動させてもよい。次に、図4に示す
ごとく、台船3を2台の固定ウインチ11でバックホウ
9に取り付けられた滑車10を介して台船引ワイヤー8
を巻き取って矢印C方向に対岸へ引き込みながらシート
2を敷設し、その間ガイドワイヤー7は可動ウインチ1
4から繰り出される。
Note that the two backhoes 9 shown in FIG. 3 may be moved from the opposite bank shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the barge 3 is connected to the barge pull wire 8 via a pulley 10 attached to the backhoe 9 with two fixed winches 11.
And laying the sheet 2 while pulling it in the direction of arrow C to the opposite bank, during which the guide wire 7 is moved by the movable winch 1
It is paid out from 4.

【0010】以上図2、図3及び図4で説明した各作業
手順を繰り返すことにより、埋立地1の全面にシート2
を敷設するものであるが、図2から図3の両側に設けら
れた各固定ウインチ11及び移動ウインチ14は発電機
18により発電される電力により駆動されるものとす
る。
[0010] By repeating each operation procedure described above with reference to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, the sheet 2
The fixed winch 11 and the movable winch 14 provided on both sides in FIGS. 2 and 3 are driven by the electric power generated by the generator 18.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】以上に説明した本発明の、例えば埋立地
へのシートの敷設方法によれば、埋立地内に張った水面
上に組み立てた台船を配置し、それにロール状シートを
積込んでおき、台船をバックホウに取付けた滑車を介し
てウインチで引き寄せることにより、その台船が確実に
そのシートの敷設位置に移動しながらシート敷設を行な
うので、シート敷設施工の能率を向上できる。
According to the method for laying sheets in a landfill, for example, according to the present invention described above, a barge assembled on a water surface stretched in a landfill is placed, and rolled sheets are loaded on the barge. By pulling the barge with a winch via a pulley attached to the backhoe, the barge surely moves to the seat laying position and lays the sheets, so that the efficiency of the sheet laying work can be improved.

【0012】しかも本発明では、バックホウに取付けた
滑車を介して台船引きワイヤーをウインチにより巻取っ
て台船を引込みながらシート敷設を行なう際に滑車の位
置の微調整が容易にでき、正確、かつ適確な位置にシー
トの敷設施工を行なうことができる。
Further, according to the present invention, fine adjustment of the position of the pulley can be easily performed when laying the seat while retracting the barge by winding the barge pulling wire by the winch via the pulley attached to the backhoe. In addition, the sheet can be laid at an appropriate position.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の埋立地へのシート敷設方法を適用した
一実施形態のシート敷設手順を説明する台船組立状況の
平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a barge assembling state illustrating a sheet laying procedure of an embodiment to which a method of laying a sheet in a landfill according to the present invention is applied.

【図2】図1に続くシート敷設状況の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a seat laying state following FIG. 1;

【図3】図2に続く台船の横移動及びワイヤー引込み状
況の平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the barge following the state shown in FIG.

【図4】図3に続くシート敷設状況の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a seat laying state following FIG. 3;

【図5】図2の台船の拡大平面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view of the barge shown in FIG. 2;

【図6】図5の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of FIG. 5;

【図7】図3のワイヤー引込枠の拡大平面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged plan view of the wire drawing frame of FIG. 3;

【図8】図7の側面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view of FIG. 7;

【図9】図2のバックホウのバケットに取り付けた滑車
の要部拡大の斜視図である。
9 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a pulley attached to a bucket of the backhoe of FIG. 2;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 埋立地 2 シート 3 台船 7 ガイドワイヤー 8 台船引きワイヤー 9 バックホウ 10 滑車 15 ワイヤー引込枠 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Landfill 2 Seat 3 Barge 7 Guide wire 8 Barge wire 9 Backhoe 10 Pulley 15 Wire drop frame

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 古根川 貢 東京都千代田区四番町5 東亜建設工業株 式会社内 (72)発明者 大塚 幹雄 福岡県福岡市博多区博多駅前3−5−7 東亜建設工業株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Mitsuru Konegawa 5 Yonbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Toa Construction Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Mikio Otsuka 3-5-7 Hakata-ekimae, Hakata-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka Toa Construction Industry Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所定地内に張った水面上に台船を浮設
し、その台船上にロール状シートを積み込み、台船の片
側にガイドワイヤーを取り付け、台船引きワイヤーを移
動体に取り付けた滑車を介してウインチに連結して、ガ
イドワイヤーを繰り出しながら、ウインチにより台船引
きワイヤーで巻き取って台船を対岸へ引き込みながらシ
ートを敷設した後、台船を次のシート敷設位置に移動
し、ガイドワイヤーにワイヤー引込枠を連結し、ワイヤ
ー引込枠にウインチからの台船引きワイヤーを移動体の
上記滑車を介して連結して、台船にワイヤー引込枠を引
き寄せて固定した後、台船を前記と同様の手順で対岸に
引き込みながらシートを敷設することを繰り返す所定地
へのシート敷設方法。
1. A barge is floated on a water surface stretched in a predetermined place, a roll-shaped sheet is loaded on the barge, a guide wire is attached to one side of the barge, and a barge pull wire is attached to a moving body. Connect to the winch via a pulley, wind up the guide wire with the winch, use the winch to pull the barge to the opposite shore with the winch, lay the sheet, and move the barge to the next seat laying position. After connecting the wire drop frame to the guide wire, connecting the barge pull wire from the winch to the wire drop frame via the pulley of the moving body, pulling the wire drop frame to the barge, and fixing the barge A sheet laying method at a predetermined place where the sheet laying operation is repeated while drawing the sheet to the opposite shore in the same procedure as described above.
【請求項2】 所定地を埋立地とする請求項1記載のシ
ート敷設方法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined land is a landfill.
【請求項3】 移動体としてバックホウを使用した請求
項1又は2記載のシート敷設方法。
3. The sheet laying method according to claim 1, wherein a backhoe is used as the moving body.
JP00532498A 1998-01-14 1998-01-14 Sheet laying method Expired - Fee Related JP3998312B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00532498A JP3998312B2 (en) 1998-01-14 1998-01-14 Sheet laying method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00532498A JP3998312B2 (en) 1998-01-14 1998-01-14 Sheet laying method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11200343A true JPH11200343A (en) 1999-07-27
JP3998312B2 JP3998312B2 (en) 2007-10-24

Family

ID=11608079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP00532498A Expired - Fee Related JP3998312B2 (en) 1998-01-14 1998-01-14 Sheet laying method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3998312B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107792300A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-13 中交上海航道局有限公司 A kind of dynamic traction device suitable for soft raft mattress sinking construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107792300A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-13 中交上海航道局有限公司 A kind of dynamic traction device suitable for soft raft mattress sinking construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3998312B2 (en) 2007-10-24

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