JPH11168228A - Electric tree, leaf-shaped solar battery panel generation and solar tracking device - Google Patents
Electric tree, leaf-shaped solar battery panel generation and solar tracking deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11168228A JPH11168228A JP9332678A JP33267897A JPH11168228A JP H11168228 A JPH11168228 A JP H11168228A JP 9332678 A JP9332678 A JP 9332678A JP 33267897 A JP33267897 A JP 33267897A JP H11168228 A JPH11168228 A JP H11168228A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- tree
- shaped
- solar battery
- sunlight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000218377 Magnoliaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、自然の樹木の同形の
状態に合成樹脂、鉄柱、軽金属、金属パイプ、木片等を
利用し作った、電樹の太枝から小枝の先端に木ノ葉形状
太陽光電池パネルを太陽光が360゜多く当たる角度に
固定する。電樹の周りに大量枚数の木ノ葉形状太陽光電
池パネルを固定する。その中に、要所々の所に太陽光追
尾装置を固定する。この装置は小枝に当たる部分と木ノ
葉形状太陽光電池パネルを上、下の角度調整板で挟み、
又、この角度調整カバーは熱伝導材を使用し、最も太陽
光が強くなり始めると、熱感知した記憶合金アモルファ
スバネが動き、木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルを斜め下の
状態にあった所から、水平面の状態に上げ、いかなる角
度でも太陽光が当たって集中発電した電流をそれぞれの
配線ケーブルを通し、制御盤から別途に設けたバッテリ
ーターミナルに蓄電する。公共施設の照明、住宅の照
明、その他電気機器関連に使用する。電樹そのものが独
立した発電装置であり、街路樹の代用に、公園、住宅の
庭木の代用、山の中等で電気を必要とする所の多種多様
の場所での発電のクリーンエネルギーを提供しようとす
るものです。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a tree-shaped solar tree formed by using a synthetic resin, an iron pole, a light metal, a metal pipe, a piece of wood, and the like in the same shape as a natural tree. The photovoltaic panel is fixed at an angle of 360 ° of sunlight. A large number of leaf-shaped photovoltaic panels are fixed around the electric tree. In that, the solar tracking device is fixed at important places. This device sandwiches a part that hits a twig and a tree-shaped leaf-shaped solar cell panel with upper and lower angle adjustment plates,
In addition, this angle adjustment cover uses a heat conductive material, and when the sunlight starts to become strongest, the memory alloy amorphous spring that has sensed heat moves, and the wooden leaf-shaped solar cell panel is placed diagonally below, and the horizontal plane Then, the current generated by the concentrated sunlight generated by the sunlight at any angle is passed through each wiring cable and stored in the battery terminal separately provided from the control panel. Used for lighting of public facilities, lighting of houses, and other electrical equipment. Denju itself is an independent power generator, and it is intended to provide clean energy for power generation in a wide variety of places where electricity is needed, such as in parks, residential garden trees, or in mountains, in place of street trees. Is what you do.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来まで太陽光電池パネルの利用はビル
の屋上、又、一般家庭の屋根の上に一方向に向けた固定
式のため、四季によっては太陽光が当たるのにむらがあ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Until now, solar cell panels have been used in one direction on the roof of a building or on the roof of a general home, so that the sunlight may be uneven depending on the season.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】地球全体の温暖化の問
題をかかえている今日、クリーンエネルギーの普及が少
ないのが現状である。石油、石炭等地球の鉱物資源には
限度がある。近代生活の向上で冷暖房機器の普及、又、
夜間のネオン街での照明等で電力不足、又、排ガス、地
球温暖化問題が起きている今日です。At present, with the problem of global warming being present, the spread of clean energy is currently small. There are limits to the earth's mineral resources such as oil and coal. The spread of air conditioning equipment with the improvement of modern life,
It is today that there is a power shortage due to lighting in neon streets at night, exhaust gas and global warming problems.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決するための手段】太陽光電池で発電する手
段は、無公害で環境に良いクリーンエネルギーに関する
ものです。そこで太陽光電池を木ノ葉形状の表面に一体
成型し、人工樹木の電樹の枝、小枝の先端に固定した木
ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルは薄く丈夫に作り、又、雨、
雪、強風に耐えられる構造。上空にある太陽光はもちろ
んのこと、前後左右360゜の周辺から多くの太陽光を
取り入れ、又、集中発電できる方向角度に固定する。[Means to be Solved by the Invention] The means of generating electricity from solar cells relates to clean, environmentally friendly and clean energy. Therefore, the photovoltaic cell was molded integrally on the surface of the leaf shape, and the leaf-shaped photovoltaic panel fixed to the tip of the branch or twig of the artificial tree was made thin and durable.
Structure that can withstand snow and strong winds. In addition to the sunlight above the sky, a large amount of sunlight is taken in from around 360 ° around the front, rear, left and right, and is fixed at an angle that allows intensive power generation.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下この発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。(1)の電樹本体の(7)小枝先端に(2)の木
ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルを電樹の周りに大量枚数を太
陽光がどの方向、角度からでも当たるよう固定する。
(3)の配線ケーブルは、小枝となる金属パイプの中を
通し、樹部分の空洞部の中に配線を集結させ(8)の制
御盤に接続。電樹に固定した大量枚数の木ノ葉形状太陽
光電池パネル一枚一枚から発電する電流は、配線ケーブ
ルから制御盤を流れ、別途に設けた(9)のバッテリー
ターミナルにて蓄電される。電樹には小枝に固定さる木
ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルと可動式の太陽光追尾装置付
きを要所々の所に固定する。この太陽光追尾装置は、小
枝部分と木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルの継手部分に
(4)の記憶合金アモルファスバネを取り付ける。
(5)の上部角度調整板と(6)の下部角度調整板を熱
伝導材を使用する。この上、下部角度調整板の間に、木
ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルを取り付ける。太陽光が最も
強くなり始まると、上部角度調整板が熱をあび、感知し
た記憶合金アモルファスバネが木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パ
ネルを、斜め下から水平面状態まで持ち上げ、上部角度
調整板で止まる。太陽光を多く受け、集中発電をさせる
装置です。又、太陽光が西にかたむき、日が落ちると熱
伝導材の熱も冷め、木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルも元の
位置に下がり、下部角度調整板で支えられる。又、電木
の空間の要所々に、夜間照明用のイルミネーションの
(10)の発光ダイオードを取り付ける。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. A (2) wood-leaf-shaped photovoltaic cell panel is fixed to the tip of the (7) twig of the (1) electric tree main body so that a large number of solar cells hit the electric tree from any direction and at any angle.
The wiring cable of (3) is passed through a metal pipe which becomes a branch, and the wiring is concentrated in the hollow portion of the tree portion, and connected to the control panel of (8). The electric current generated from each of a large number of wood-leaf-shaped photovoltaic panels fixed to the electric tree flows through the control panel from the wiring cable, and is stored in the battery terminal (9) provided separately. In the electric tree, a leaf-shaped solar cell panel fixed to twigs and a movable solar tracking device are fixed in various places. In this solar tracker, the memory alloy amorphous spring of (4) is attached to the joint between the twig portion and the leaf-shaped solar cell panel.
The upper angle adjusting plate of (5) and the lower angle adjusting plate of (6) use a heat conductive material. A wooden leaf-shaped solar cell panel is attached between the upper and lower angle adjusting plates. When the sunlight starts to become strongest, the upper angle adjusting plate heats up, and the sensed memory alloy amorphous spring lifts the wood leaf solar cell panel from diagonally below to a horizontal plane state and stops at the upper angle adjusting plate. This is a device that receives a lot of sunlight and generates concentrated power. In addition, the sun sets to the west, and when the sun goes down, the heat of the heat-conducting material also cools, and the leaf-shaped photovoltaic panel also returns to its original position and is supported by the lower angle adjustment plate. In addition, light-emitting diodes (10) of night illumination illumination are attached to key points in the space of the electric wood.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の効果】地球温暖化防止、省エネルギーに役立つ
太陽光を利用した電樹とその木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネ
ル、前後、左右360゜、太陽光を受け発電し、クリー
ンエネルギーの電流を利用する安全で必要不可欠で構造
も簡単で経済的にも安価に製造出来る。According to the present invention, an electric tree using sunlight that is useful for prevention of global warming and energy saving and a tree-shaped leaf-shaped photovoltaic cell panel, front and rear, 360 ° left and right, receive sunlight, generate electricity, and use a clean energy current for safety. It is indispensable, has a simple structure, and can be manufactured economically and inexpensively.
【図1】第1図は電樹.木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルの
一部断面図とバッテリーターミナルをしめす全体図であ
る。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a wood-leaf shaped solar cell panel and an overall view showing a battery terminal.
【図2】第2図は上部角度調整板と木ノ葉形状太陽光電
池パネルを示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an upper angle adjusting plate and a wood leaf solar cell panel.
【図3】第3図は記憶合金アモルファスバネの取り付け
部分と配線ケーブル等を示す一部断面図及び裏面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view and a rear view showing a mounting portion of a memory alloy amorphous spring, a wiring cable, and the like.
【図4】第4図は木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルと下部角
度調整板で支えられ又、記憶合金の取り付け部分を示す
一部断面図及び側面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view and a side view showing a mounting part of a memory alloy supported by a wood-leaf-shaped solar cell panel and a lower angle adjusting plate.
【図5】第5図は上部角度調整板が熱感知して記憶合金
アモルファスバネが木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルをもち
上げた状態の側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state in which the upper angle adjustment plate senses heat and the memory alloy amorphous spring lifts the wood leaf solar cell panel.
【図6】第6図は斜め下方向に小枝部分に固定され取り
付けた状態の木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルを示す正面図
である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a wooden leaf-shaped solar cell panel fixed and attached to a twig portion obliquely downward.
【0007】[0007]
1 電樹本体 2 木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネル 3 配線ケーブル 4 記憶合金アモルファス 5 上部角度調整板 6 下部角度調整板 7 小枝 8 制御盤 9 バッテリーターミナル 10 発光ダイオード DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Denju main body 2 Konoha photovoltaic panel 3 Wiring cable 4 Memory alloy amorphous 5 Upper angle adjusting plate 6 Lower angle adjusting plate 7 Sprigs 8 Control panel 9 Battery terminal 10 Light emitting diode
Claims (3)
脂、鉄柱、軽金属、金属パイプ、木片等を利用し作る。
枝、小枝の先端には木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルを取り
付ける。配線ケーブルは小枝の金属パイプの中を通しそ
れぞれの配線ケーブルは樹部分の中央部に集結させた配
線は、制御盤を通し別途に設けたバッテリーターミナル
に流し蓄電させる。電樹の周辺に大量枚数の木ノ葉形状
太陽光電池パネルは360゜最も太陽光を受けやすい角
度に固定する、他に要所々に太陽光追尾装置の木ノ葉形
状太陽光電池パネルを設ける。An artificial tree having a shape similar to that of a natural tree is made using synthetic resin, iron poles, light metals, metal pipes, wood chips and the like.
At the ends of the branches and twigs, attach a leaf-shaped solar panel. The wiring cables pass through the metal pipes of the twigs, and the respective wiring cables are gathered at the center of the tree portion. The wiring is passed through a control panel to a separately provided battery terminal to store electricity. A large number of leaf-shaped photovoltaic panels in the vicinity of the electric tree are fixed at an angle of 360 ° to receive the most sunlight.
枝先端の継手部分と木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルに記憶
合金、アモルファスバネを取り付ける。木ノ葉形状太陽
光電池パネルを上、下の角度調整板で挟む状態に取り付
ける、又、この上下部の角度調整カバーは熱伝導材を使
用し、太陽光が最も強くなり始めると熱感知した記憶合
金アモルファスバネが動き始め、木ノ葉形状太陽光電池
パネルを下部角度調整板で斜め下に支えていた所から、
水平面状態まで上げ、上部角度調整板で支える太陽が上
空にあるときでも、多くの太陽光を取り入れ発電する。
太陽光が弱まるにつれ上、下部角度調整板の熱伝導材の
熱も冷めて、木ノ葉形状太陽光電池パネルは元の位置に
戻る構造と装置。2. A solar tracking device includes a memory alloy and an amorphous spring attached to a joint portion at a tip of a twig made of a metal pipe and a wood-leaf shaped solar cell panel. Attach the wooden leaf-shaped photovoltaic panel between the upper and lower angle adjustment plates. The upper and lower angle adjustment covers use a heat conductive material, and a memory alloy amorphous that senses heat when sunlight starts to become strongest The spring started to move, and from the place where the wooden leaf-shaped solar cell panel was supported diagonally below with the lower angle adjustment plate,
It raises to a horizontal plane and takes in a lot of sunlight to generate electricity even when the sun supported by the upper angle adjustment plate is in the sky.
As the sunlight weakens, the heat of the heat-conducting material of the lower angle adjustment plate also cools down, and the tree-shaped leaf-shaped photovoltaic panel returns to its original position.
形状太陽光電池パネルの一枚一枚から発電する。又、自
然の樹木の木ノ葉模様を利用する。カエデ科、モクレン
科、ブナ科、カシワ科、等々多種多様の木ノ葉形状のデ
ザインを取り入れ表面に固定する。太陽光電池パネルが
大きくなると、発電出力も大きくなり、又、設置する場
所の風景環境等で電樹の木ノ葉のデザインも選択でき
る。尚、電樹を設置する時は鉄筋コンクリート等で基礎
を作り固定する。3. Power is generated from each of the leaf-shaped solar cell panels attached in large numbers around the electric tree. In addition, a natural tree tree leaf pattern is used. It incorporates a variety of wood-leaf-shaped designs, such as maple, magnoliaceae, beech, oak, etc., and fixes them to the surface. As the size of the photovoltaic panel increases, the output of power generation also increases, and the design of the tree leaves can be selected according to the landscape environment of the installation location. When installing the electric tree, make a foundation with reinforced concrete etc. and fix it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9332678A JPH11168228A (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1997-12-03 | Electric tree, leaf-shaped solar battery panel generation and solar tracking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9332678A JPH11168228A (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1997-12-03 | Electric tree, leaf-shaped solar battery panel generation and solar tracking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11168228A true JPH11168228A (en) | 1999-06-22 |
Family
ID=18257665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9332678A Pending JPH11168228A (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1997-12-03 | Electric tree, leaf-shaped solar battery panel generation and solar tracking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH11168228A (en) |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001034976A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-17 | Thomas Gerhardt | Hybrid system that utilizes wind and solar energy |
| JP2002198553A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-12 | Akihiro Fujimura | Pattern forming type solar cell system |
| US6930237B2 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2005-08-16 | Gilberto Mattiuzzo | Device for converting solar radiation into electric power |
| US7888584B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2011-02-15 | Lyden Robert M | Solar cell, module, array, network, and power grid |
| KR101016181B1 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-02-24 | 구정민 | Artificial tree line for environmental improvement |
| WO2010131936A3 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-06-30 | Van Der Beka Evija | Nanoleaf |
| US20120181973A1 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2012-07-19 | Robert Lyden | Solar array resembling natural foliage including means for wireless transmission of electric power |
| KR101166519B1 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-07-20 | 국민대학교산학협력단 | Solar tree and artificial structure comprising the same |
| WO2012074341A3 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-10-11 | Kim Han Sik | Tree-shaped solar cell module |
| US20120260967A1 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Sequence Design Ltd. | Photovoltaic array utilizing phyllotaxic architecture |
| KR101232730B1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2013-02-28 | 장세호 | Tree-type solar power generator |
| JP3183697U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-30 | 芳次 岩間 | Solar power system |
| WO2013052921A3 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-07-04 | Sahin Nedim | Infrastructure for solar power installations |
| CN104266129A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州德华生态环境科技有限公司 | Solar tree |
| WO2020124198A1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Paulus Antoine Marcel | Dynamic building-integrated photovoltaics (dbipv) using solar trees and solar sails and the like |
| US10840707B2 (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2020-11-17 | Robert M. Lyden | Utility pole with solar modules and wireless device and method of retrofitting existing utility pole |
| KR102191864B1 (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-12-16 | (주)어반플레닝 | Smart Artificial Structure |
| US10965241B2 (en) * | 2012-02-05 | 2021-03-30 | Tien Solar LLC | Solar plant support structure |
| US11207988B2 (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2021-12-28 | Robert M. Lyden | Electric or hybrid vehicle with wireless device and method of supplying electromagnetic energy to vehicle |
| US11588421B1 (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2023-02-21 | Robert M. Lyden | Receiver device of energy from the earth and its atmosphere |
| US12301166B1 (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2025-05-13 | Thach Trong Nguyen | Plant-shaped solar energy collector |
-
1997
- 1997-12-03 JP JP9332678A patent/JPH11168228A/en active Pending
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001034976A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-17 | Thomas Gerhardt | Hybrid system that utilizes wind and solar energy |
| JP2002198553A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-12 | Akihiro Fujimura | Pattern forming type solar cell system |
| US6930237B2 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2005-08-16 | Gilberto Mattiuzzo | Device for converting solar radiation into electric power |
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