JPH1112930A - Highly cleave-resistant textile product containing animal hair fiber and its production - Google Patents

Highly cleave-resistant textile product containing animal hair fiber and its production

Info

Publication number
JPH1112930A
JPH1112930A JP15886497A JP15886497A JPH1112930A JP H1112930 A JPH1112930 A JP H1112930A JP 15886497 A JP15886497 A JP 15886497A JP 15886497 A JP15886497 A JP 15886497A JP H1112930 A JPH1112930 A JP H1112930A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
animal hair
fiber
hair fiber
forming
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP15886497A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3838392B2 (en
Inventor
Yusuke Shimizu
祐輔 清水
Yasuo Ikeda
康夫 池田
Hisashi Uhara
寿 鵜原
Tadatoshi Satou
唯敏 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyobo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyobo Co Ltd filed Critical Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority to JP15886497A priority Critical patent/JP3838392B2/en
Publication of JPH1112930A publication Critical patent/JPH1112930A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3838392B2 publication Critical patent/JP3838392B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a safe animal hair textile product improved in cleave resistance without losing the characteristics inherent in animal hair fiber such as wool, mohair or cashmere, and excellent in shape memory effect in the practical aspect when put on, and to provide a method for producing the textile product. SOLUTION: This animal hair textile product improved in cleave resistance is obtained by the following method: an animal hair textile product such as wool incorporated with a compound having the ability to form crosslinked structure is subjected to moisture conditioning at a temperature lower than the glass transition point (Tg) of the animal hair fiber molecule plus 5 deg.C and then heat-treated at >=70 deg.C to effect formation of crosslinked structure in the animal hair fibrous structure and the annealed structure is set so as to be <=300 mcal/g in the endotherm of the endothermic peak having a maximum level between 55 and 70 deg.C determined by a differential scanning calorimeter(DSC).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は羊毛など獣毛繊維含
有繊維製品に関し、具体的には、紳士服、婦人服等の衣
料用製品、布団綿等寝具類、帽子、ぬいぐるみ等繊維雑
貨品として好適な分野で防皺性に優れた衣料用素材ある
いは製品である。更に詳しくは使用時の防皺性、使用後
の皺回復性、布団綿等の形態安定性を向上させた羊毛な
ど獣毛含有繊維製品およびその製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a textile product containing animal hair such as wool, and more specifically, as a clothing product such as men's clothing and women's clothing, beddings such as futon cotton, a hat, a stuffed animal and other textile goods. It is a material or product for clothing excellent in wrinkle resistance in a suitable field. More specifically, the present invention relates to animal hair-containing fiber products such as wool having improved wrinkle resistance during use, wrinkle recovery after use, and form stability such as futon cotton, and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】羊毛、モヘア、カシミアなどの獣毛繊維
製品は、本来他の天然繊維に較べ防皺性に優れており、
殊に低湿度の環境下ではポリエステルなみの防皺性を有
するものであるが、高湿度(例えば、RH80%以上)
の環境下では該防皺性は著しく損なわれる。そのため従
来から羊毛の防皺性の改善の研究が数多く行われてき
た。例えば、J.Text.Inst.,65,374
(1974)では、羊毛を酢酸水銀で処理することによ
り著しい防皺性の改善が見られており、Text.Re
s.J.,37,183(1967)では、疎水性の防虫
剤であるミチンFFで処理することにより防皺性の改善
がなされている。しかし、いずれも処理剤の毒性や重量
増加が大きいなどの問題により実用化に到っていない。
一方、一定の含水率の羊毛を熱処理(アニ−リング)す
ることにより、防皺性が著しく改善されることが、見出
された(H.J.Katz,Text.Res.J.,3
6,874(1966))。アニ−リングにより改善さ
れた防皺性も水に浸漬したり、スチ−ムセットによりそ
の効果が失われてしまう。そのため、アニ−リング状態
を固定化することの検討が行われているが、羊毛の他の
力学特性(引裂強度、耐磨耗性)や風合いなどが著しく
損なわれ、実用化には到っていない。また最近、北野ら
により羊毛繊維を動物性蛋白質で処理することにより防
皺性を改善する技術が報告されているが、実用的な防皺
性の改善は十分とは言えない(テキスタイル&ファッシ
ョン,9,254(1992))。
2. Description of the Related Art Animal hair products such as wool, mohair, and cashmere are originally excellent in wrinkling resistance as compared with other natural fibers.
Particularly, in a low-humidity environment, it has wrinkling resistance similar to that of polyester, but has a high humidity (for example, RH of 80% or more).
Under such circumstances, the wrinkle resistance is significantly impaired. For this reason, many studies have been made to improve wrinkle resistance of wool. For example, J. Text. Inst., 65, 374
(1974), a remarkable improvement in wrinkle resistance was observed by treating wool with mercury acetate. Re
s. In J., 37, 183 (1967), wrinkle resistance is improved by treating with a hydrophobic insect repellent, Michin FF. However, none of them has been put into practical use due to problems such as toxicity and large weight increase of the treating agent.
On the other hand, it has been found that heat treatment (annealing) of wool having a constant moisture content significantly improves wrinkle resistance (HJ Katz, Text. Res. J., 3).
6,874 (1966)). The wrinkle resistance improved by annealing is also lost by immersion in water or by steam setting. For this reason, studies have been made to fix the annealing state, but other mechanical properties (tear strength, abrasion resistance) and texture of wool are significantly impaired, and the wool has been put to practical use. Absent. Recently, Kitano et al. Reported a technique for improving wrinkle resistance by treating wool fiber with animal protein, but it cannot be said that practical improvement of wrinkle resistance is sufficient (Textile & Fashion, 9, 254 (1992)).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、上記
従来技術がなしえなかった羊毛、モヘア、カシミアなど
獣毛繊維の特性を喪失させることなく安全で且つ防皺性
を改善し、着用時などの実用面での形状記憶性に優れた
獣毛繊維製品及びその製造方法を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a wool, mohair, cashmere and other animal hair fibers, which cannot be achieved by the above-mentioned prior art, without losing the properties of wool, mohair, cashmere and the like. An object of the present invention is to provide an animal hair fiber product excellent in shape memory in practical use such as time and a method for producing the same.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは羊毛など獣
毛繊維の水分率と獣毛繊維分子のガラス転移点(Tg)
と獣毛繊維のアニーリング状態と獣毛繊維の防皺性との
関係に注目し、鋭意検討した結果、本発明に到達したも
のであり、デアニーリングした後の獣毛繊維を20℃、
相対湿度(RH)65%の雰囲気中で獣毛繊維の平衡水
分率に到達させた後、該獣毛繊維を20℃、RH65%
の雰囲気中で密閉して示差走査熱量計でDSC曲線を測
定した際に、55℃から70℃の範囲に極大値を有する
吸熱ピークが出現しないか、または出現しても該吸熱量
が300mcal/g以下であり、かつ獣毛繊維の繊維
構造を構成する繊維分子と架橋結合が形成可能な化合物
が含有せしめられている獣毛繊維を繊維製品中に含有す
る事を特徴とする防皺性に優れた獣毛繊維含有繊維製品
であり、さらに本発明における獣毛繊維が獣毛繊維の繊
維構造を構成する繊維分子と架橋結合が形成が可能な化
合物の少なくも1種によって獣毛繊維内部に架橋構造が
形成せしめられている、獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成する
分子と架橋結合が形成可能な化合物がカルボキシル基を
分子内に少なくとも2箇以上有する多塩基酸またはその
誘導体であること、獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成する分子
と架橋結合が形成可能な化合物がメラミン系化合物また
はその誘導体であること、獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成す
る分子と架橋結合が形成可能な化合物が下記の一般式1
〜3で表される群から選ばれた化合物であること、獣毛
繊維の繊維構造を構成する分子と架橋結合形成可能な化
合物がハロゲン含有化合物であることが好ましく、さら
には、獣毛繊維含有繊維製品を平衡水分率に至るまで調
湿した後、獣毛繊維の平衡水分率におけるガラス転移点
よりも+5℃以下の温度で、平衡水分率に至るまで調湿
した後、70℃以上で熱処理し、かつ獣毛繊維の繊維構
造を構成する分子と架橋結合が形成可能な化合物とを反
応せしめることを特徴とする獣毛繊維含有繊維製品の製
造方法である。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have studied the moisture content of animal hair fibers such as wool and the glass transition point (Tg) of animal hair fiber molecules.
Paying attention to the relationship between the annealing state of the animal hair fiber and the wrinkle resistance of the animal hair fiber, and as a result of intensive studies, the present invention has been reached.
After reaching the equilibrium moisture content of the animal hair fiber in an atmosphere of a relative humidity (RH) of 65%, the animal hair fiber is subjected to 20 ° C. and RH of 65%.
When the DSC curve was measured by a differential scanning calorimeter after sealing in an atmosphere of the above, an endothermic peak having a maximum value in the range of 55 ° C. to 70 ° C. did not appear, or even if it appeared, the endothermic amount was 300 mcal / g or less, and the animal hair fiber, which contains a compound capable of forming a cross-link with the fiber molecule constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fiber, is contained in the fiber product. It is an excellent animal hair fiber-containing fiber product, and furthermore, the animal hair fiber of the present invention is formed inside the animal hair fiber by at least one compound capable of forming a cross-link with a fiber molecule constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fiber. The compound capable of forming a cross-link with a molecule constituting the fiber structure of animal hair fiber having a cross-linked structure is a polybasic acid having at least two carboxyl groups in the molecule or a derivative thereof. The compound capable of forming a crosslink with a molecule constituting the fiber structure of animal hair fiber is a melamine compound or a derivative thereof, and the compound capable of forming a crosslink with the molecule constituting the fiber structure of animal hair fiber is as follows. General formula 1
Or a compound capable of forming a cross-linking bond with a molecule constituting the fiber structure of animal hair fiber is a halogen-containing compound. After conditioning the fiber product to the equilibrium moisture regain, heat it up to the equilibrium moisture regain at a temperature of + 5 ° C or less than the glass transition point in the equilibrium moisture regain of animal hair fiber, and then heat treat it at 70 ° C or more. And a reaction between a molecule constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fiber and a compound capable of forming a cross-linking bond.

【0005】[0005]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0006】[0006]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0007】[0007]

【化6】 Embedded image

【0008】(式中、Xはスルフォン酸、硫酸エステ
ル、フォスフォン酸、リン酸エステル、及びそれらの塩
や、または次式で表される置換基を表す: X=−CONH−R−SO3 -、−CONH−R−P
3 -、−SO2 NH−R−SO3 -、−SO2 NH−R−
PO3 -など。式中Rは、エチレン、プロピレン基などの
アルキレン基あるいはアリレン基を表す。また、式中Y
は−NH−R−SO3 -、NH−Ar−SO2 CH2 CH
2 OSO3 -を表す。式中Arは、アリレン基を表す。式
中Z、Z′は水素、ヒドロキシフェニル基、またはアミ
ノフェニル基を表す。)
(Wherein, X represents sulfonic acid, sulfate ester, phosphonic acid ester, phosphate ester, a salt thereof, or a substituent represented by the following formula: X = —CONH—R—SO 3 - , -CONH-RP
O 3 -, -SO 2 NH- R-SO 3 -, -SO 2 NH-R-
PO 3 - etc. In the formula, R represents an alkylene group such as an ethylene or propylene group or an arylene group. In the formula, Y
It is -NH-R-SO 3 -, NH-Ar-SO 2 CH 2 CH
2 OSO 3 - represents a. In the formula, Ar represents an arylene group. In the formula, Z and Z 'represent hydrogen, a hydroxyphenyl group, or an aminophenyl group. )

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明における獸毛繊維とは、羊
毛、モヘア、アルパカ、カシミアなどの獸毛繊維であ
り、獣毛繊維含有繊維製品とは、獣毛繊維のみの繊維製
品及びこれら獸毛繊維以外に綿、麻などの植物天然繊
維、レ−ヨンなどの化学繊維、ポリエステル、アクリ
ル、ナイロンなど合成繊維などを混紡あるいは複合させ
て混用したワタ、糸、織物、編物、不織布などを言う。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The animal hair fibers in the present invention are animal hair fibers such as wool, mohair, alpaca and cashmere, and the animal hair fiber-containing fiber products include fiber products consisting only of animal hair fibers and those animal hair fibers. Cotton, yarn, woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric, etc., which are made by blending or blending natural fibers such as cotton and hemp, synthetic fibers such as rayon, synthetic fibers such as polyester, acrylic and nylon, etc. .

【0010】本発明における羊毛など獣毛繊維は、デア
ニーリング(30℃の水に1時間浸漬後、2時間風乾
し、次いでホフマンプレス機で130℃で30秒間のス
チームプレスを行う)した後、20℃・65%RHの雰
囲気下に24時間程度置いて平衡水分率に到達せしめた
後、その雰囲気下で該獣毛繊維試料をDSC測定用のサ
ンプル容器に密閉し、DSC曲線を測定した際に、55
℃〜70℃の温度領域にピークの極大値を有する吸熱ピ
ークの吸熱量が300mcal/g以下であることが必
要であるが、好ましくは150mcal/g以下、更に
好ましくは50mcal/g以下である。この吸熱ピー
クは獣毛の繊維分子の構造転移に伴うものであると考え
られ、この吸熱ピークが小さい程、力学的特性に優れた
構造が形成されているものと推定される。
The animal hair fibers such as wool in the present invention are de-annealed (immersed in water at 30 ° C. for 1 hour, air-dried for 2 hours, and then steam-pressed at 130 ° C. for 30 seconds using a Hoffman press). When the equilibrium moisture content is reached by placing the sample in an atmosphere of 20 ° C. and 65% RH for about 24 hours, the animal hair fiber sample is sealed in a sample container for DSC measurement under the atmosphere, and the DSC curve is measured. , 55
It is necessary that the endothermic amount of the endothermic peak having the maximum value in the temperature region of from 0 ° C. to 70 ° C. is 300 mcal / g or less, preferably 150 mcal / g or less, and more preferably 50 mcal / g or less. It is considered that this endothermic peak is caused by the structural transition of the animal hair fiber molecule, and it is presumed that the smaller the endothermic peak is, the more the structure having excellent mechanical properties is formed.

【0011】本発明における獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成
する分子と架橋結合が可能な化合物とは、獣毛繊維のア
ニ−リング状態を架橋構造形成により固定化が可能な架
橋剤(以下、単に架橋剤と表記することがある。)であ
る。この架橋剤のうち多塩基酸化合物としては、分子内
に2箇以上のカルボキシル基を有する化合物であり、例
えばアジピン酸、1,2,3−プロパン−トリ−カルボ
ン酸、クエン酸、1,2,3,4−ブタン−テトラ−カ
ルボン酸、エチレンジアミン−テトラ−カルボン酸、キ
シリレンジアミン−テトラ−カルボン酸などが挙げられ
る。これら多塩基酸のカルボキシル基の一部はエステル
化されていたり、塩を形成していても良い。
In the present invention, the compound capable of cross-linking with the molecules constituting the fiber structure of animal hair fibers is a cross-linking agent (hereinafter simply referred to as a cross-linking agent capable of fixing the annealing state of animal hair fibers by forming a cross-linked structure. It may be referred to as a crosslinking agent.). Among the crosslinking agents, the polybasic acid compound is a compound having two or more carboxyl groups in the molecule, such as adipic acid, 1,2,3-propane-tri-carboxylic acid, citric acid, 1,2 , 3,4-butane-tetra-carboxylic acid, ethylenediamine-tetra-carboxylic acid, xylylenediamine-tetra-carboxylic acid and the like. Some of the carboxyl groups of these polybasic acids may be esterified or form a salt.

【0012】メラミン誘導体としてはモノメチロールメ
ラミン、ジメチロールメラミン、トリメチロールメラミ
ンなどが挙げられる。
Examples of the melamine derivative include monomethylol melamine, dimethylol melamine, and trimethylol melamine.

【0013】一般式1で表される化合物としては、具体
的には2,5−ジヒドロキシベンゼンスルフォン酸及び
その塩、3,5−ジヒドロキシベンゼンスルフォン酸及
びその塩、2,5−ジヒドロキシベンゼンフォスフォン
酸及びその塩、3,5−ジヒドロキシベンゼンフォスフ
ォン酸、(N−エチル−β−スルフォン酸)−3,4−
ジヒドロキシ安息香酸アミド及びその塩、(N−フェニ
ル−3´−スルフォン酸)−3,4−ジヒドロキシ安息
香酸アミド及びその塩、N−(エチル−β−スルフォン
酸)−3,5−ジヒドロキシ安息香酸アミド及びその
塩、(N−フェニル−3´−スルフォン酸)−3,5−
ジヒドロキシ安息香酸アミド及びその塩、ベンゼンスル
フォン酸及びその塩及びその塩が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula 1 include 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid and salts thereof, 3,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid and salts thereof, and 2,5-dihydroxybenzenephosphone. Acid and its salt, 3,5-dihydroxybenzenephosphonic acid, (N-ethyl-β-sulfonic acid) -3,4-
Dihydroxybenzoic acid amide and its salt, (N-phenyl-3'-sulfonic acid) -3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid amide and its salt, N- (ethyl-β-sulfonic acid) -3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Amides and salts thereof, (N-phenyl-3'-sulfonic acid) -3,5-
Dihydroxybenzoic acid amide and its salt, benzenesulfonic acid and its salt and its salt.

【0014】一般式2で表される化合物としては、具体
的には1,3−ジヒドロキシナフタレン−6−スルフォ
ン酸及びその塩、1,4−ジヒドロキシナフタレン−6
−スルフォン酸及びその塩、1,4−ジヒドロキシナフ
タレン−6−スルフォン酸及びその塩、1,7−ジヒド
ロキシナフタレン−3−スルフォン酸及びその塩、2,
3−ジヒドロキシナフタレン−6−スルフォン酸及びそ
の塩、2,7−ジヒドロキシナフタレン−3,6−ジス
ルフォン酸及びその塩、2,3−ジヒドロキシナフタレ
ン−6−フォスフォン酸及びその塩、(N−エチル−β
−スルフォン酸)−3,5−ジヒドロキシナフタレン−
2−カルボン酸アミド及びその塩、(N−フェニル−3
´−スルフォン酸)−3,5−ジヒドロキシナフタレン
−2−カルボン酸アミド及びその塩などが挙げられる。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula 2 include 1,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid and salts thereof, and 1,4-dihydroxynaphthalene-6.
-Sulfonic acid and its salt, 1,4-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid and its salt, 1,7-dihydroxynaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid and its salt, 2,
3-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid and its salt, 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid and its salt, 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-phosphonic acid and its salt, (N-ethyl −β
-Sulfonic acid) -3,5-dihydroxynaphthalene-
2-carboxylic acid amide and a salt thereof, (N-phenyl-3
'-Sulfonic acid) -3,5-dihydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid amide and salts thereof.

【0015】また、一般式3で表される化合物として
は、例えば2,4−ジアミノ−6−(N−エチル−β−
スルフォン酸)アミノ−1,3,5−トリアジン及びそ
の塩、2,4−ジアミノ−6−(N−フェニル−3´−
スルフォン酸)アミノ−1,3,5−トリアジン及びそ
の塩、2,4−ジアミノ−6−(アミノベンゼン−4−
サルフェートエチルスルフォン)−1,3,5−トリア
ジン、または2,4−ジ(3′−ヒドロキシフェニル)
アミノ−6−(N−エチル−β−スルフォン酸)アミノ
−1,3,5−トリアジン及びその塩、2,4−ジ
(3′−ヒドロキシフェニル)アミノ−6−(N−フェ
ニル−3″−スルフォン酸)アミノ−1,3,5−トリ
アジン及びその塩、2,4−ジ(3′−ヒドロキシフェ
ニル)アミノ−6−(アミノベンゼン−4−サルフェー
トエチルスルフォン)−1,3,5−トリアジンなどが
挙げられる。勿論本発明に於ける一般式1、2及び3で
表される化合物は、これらに限定されるものではない。
The compound represented by the general formula 3 includes, for example, 2,4-diamino-6- (N-ethyl-β-
Sulfonic acid) amino-1,3,5-triazine and its salt, 2,4-diamino-6- (N-phenyl-3′-
Sulfonic acid) amino-1,3,5-triazine and its salt, 2,4-diamino-6- (aminobenzene-4-
Sulfate ethyl sulfone) -1,3,5-triazine or 2,4-di (3'-hydroxyphenyl)
Amino-6- (N-ethyl-β-sulfonic acid) amino-1,3,5-triazine and its salt, 2,4-di (3′-hydroxyphenyl) amino-6- (N-phenyl-3 ″ -Sulfonic acid) amino-1,3,5-triazine and its salts, 2,4-di (3'-hydroxyphenyl) amino-6- (aminobenzene-4-sulfateethylsulfone) -1,3,5- Examples of the compound include triazine, etc. Of course, the compounds represented by the general formulas 1, 2, and 3 in the present invention are not limited to these.

【0016】ハロゲン含有化合物としては、例えばオク
タクロロジプロピルエーテルやミチンFF(チバガイギ
ー社製)などが挙げられる。架橋剤としてモノメチロー
ルメラミンや一般式1〜3で表される化合物を用いる場
合には、フォルマリン共存下に架橋反応を行うことが必
要である。
Examples of the halogen-containing compound include octachlorodipropyl ether and Mitin FF (manufactured by Ciba Geigy). When monomethylolmelamine or a compound represented by any of formulas 1 to 3 is used as a crosslinking agent, it is necessary to perform a crosslinking reaction in the presence of formalin.

【0017】また、本発明では、架橋反応を速やかに進
めるために次亜リン酸塩、リン酸塩、四フッ化硼素亜鉛
などのルイス酸、及びトリエタノールアミンなどの触媒
を用いることも可能である。
In the present invention, it is also possible to use a hypophosphite, a phosphate, a Lewis acid such as zinc boron tetrafluoride, and a catalyst such as triethanolamine for promptly proceeding the crosslinking reaction. is there.

【0018】本発明で言う架橋剤の少なくとも1種を含
有させた羊毛など獣毛を構成する繊維分子に架橋構造を
形成させることにより、羊毛など獣毛繊維製品の引張強
度、引裂強度など他の実用特性を著しく損なうことな
く、防皺性を改善できる理由は定かではないが、調湿と
熱処理を行うことで羊毛の非晶部分の構造がガラス転移
点付近においても変化しないような力学特性の優れた構
造が形成され、かつ内部の分子鎖の歪みが少ない状態で
架橋する事で、防皺性の改善を可能にしたものと推定さ
れる。
By forming a crosslinked structure in a fiber molecule constituting animal hair such as wool containing at least one of the crosslinking agents referred to in the present invention, other properties such as tensile strength and tear strength of animal hair fiber products such as wool can be obtained. It is not clear why wrinkle resistance can be improved without significantly impairing practical characteristics, but mechanical properties such that the structure of the amorphous part of wool does not change near the glass transition point by performing humidity control and heat treatment It is presumed that an excellent structure was formed and cross-linking was performed in a state where distortion of the internal molecular chains was small, thereby enabling improvement of wrinkle resistance.

【0019】本発明においては羊毛など獣毛繊維の構造
内部に含有させる架橋剤量は、好ましくは1〜20重量
%、より好ましくは2〜15重量%である。含有量が1
重量%未満では獣毛繊維構造内部でアニ−リング構造を
固定化するための架橋密度が不十分な傾向がある。架橋
剤含有量が20重量%を越えるとそれ以上の防皺性改善
効果が得られず、却って風合など獣毛繊維の特性を損な
うことになる。
In the present invention, the amount of the crosslinking agent contained in the structure of animal hair fibers such as wool is preferably 1 to 20% by weight, more preferably 2 to 15% by weight. Content is 1
When the amount is less than the weight%, the crosslinking density for fixing the annealing structure inside the animal hair fiber structure tends to be insufficient. If the cross-linking agent content exceeds 20% by weight, no further effect of improving wrinkle resistance can be obtained, and rather the properties of animal hair fibers such as feeling are impaired.

【0020】本発明における示差走査熱量計によるDS
C曲線の測定は、容量75μlの密閉型サンプル容器に
約20mgの試料を詰め、20℃毎分の速度で昇温し、
−20℃〜150℃の間のDSC曲線を得た後、曲線上
の40℃と90℃の2点間を直線で結び、この直線とD
SC曲線に囲まれた部分の面積から吸熱量を計算する方
法である。
DS by the differential scanning calorimeter in the present invention
For the measurement of the C curve, about 20 mg of a sample was packed in a closed sample container having a capacity of 75 μl, and the temperature was increased at a rate of 20 ° C. per minute.
After obtaining a DSC curve between −20 ° C. and 150 ° C., a straight line is connected between two points of 40 ° C. and 90 ° C. on the curve, and this straight line and D
In this method, the amount of heat absorbed is calculated from the area of the portion surrounded by the SC curve.

【0021】本発明における防皺性の改善効果とは、着
じわなどの実用的防皺性の改善を意図するものであり、
例えば加工処理した羊毛の織物をズボン等に縫製し、着
用した場合の皺の状況をIWS法のレプリカによって皺
の程度を判定した場合の防皺性の改善を示すものであ
る。
The effect of improving wrinkle resistance in the present invention is intended to improve practical wrinkle resistance such as wrinkling.
For example, it shows an improvement in wrinkle resistance when the state of wrinkles when sewing a wool fabric that has been processed and sewn on pants or the like and the degree of wrinkles is determined by a replica of the IWS method.

【0022】本発明における獣毛繊維にアニーリング構
造を形成させる方法としては、所定の調湿後、70℃以
上の温度で1分以上熱処理することが必要であり、好ま
しくは70℃以上の温度で30分以上であり、さらに熱
処理は、密閉状態で行なうことが好ましい。
As a method for forming an annealing structure on animal hair fibers in the present invention, it is necessary to heat-treat at a temperature of 70 ° C. or more for 1 minute or more after predetermined humidity control, and preferably at a temperature of 70 ° C. or more. It is preferably 30 minutes or more, and the heat treatment is preferably performed in a closed state.

【0023】本発明における獣毛繊維のアニーリング構
造の固定化方法としては、例えば獣毛繊維分子と架橋結
合が形成可能な架橋剤である多塩基酸、メラミン誘導
体、或いは一般式1、2、または3で表される化合物な
どの中から、少なくも1種を獣毛繊維にパディングやス
プレー等で付与せしめ、獣毛繊維分子のガラス転移点を
+5℃は越えない温度・湿度の雰囲気下に獣毛繊維を1
2時間以上置いた後、該雰囲気のまま密閉容器に封入
し、70℃以上30分以上熱処理し、つづいて130℃
から170℃温度で1分から5時間熱処理を行い、前記
架橋剤を反応せしめて羊毛など獣毛の繊維分子内で架橋
構造を形成させてアニーリング状態を固定化する方法が
挙げられるが、これに限定されるものではない。
The method for immobilizing the annealing structure of animal hair fibers in the present invention includes, for example, a polybasic acid, a melamine derivative, or a general formula 1, 2, or a crosslinking agent capable of forming a crosslinking bond with animal hair fiber molecules. At least one of the compounds represented by 3 is applied to animal hair fibers by padding, spraying, etc., and the animal is exposed to an atmosphere of a temperature and humidity that does not exceed the glass transition point of animal hair fiber molecules by + 5 ° C. 1 hair fiber
After leaving for 2 hours or more, it is sealed in a closed container in the same atmosphere, and heat-treated at 70 ° C. or more for 30 minutes or more.
Heat treatment at a temperature of 170 ° C. for 1 minute to 5 hours to react the cross-linking agent to form a cross-linked structure in the fiber molecule of animal hair such as wool, thereby fixing the annealing state. It is not something to be done.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例を示すが、本発明はも
とより下記実施例によって制限を受けるものではなく、
前後記の趣旨に適合し得る範囲で適当に変更を加えて実
施することも勿論可能であり、それらはいずれも本発明
の技術的範囲に含まれる。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be shown below, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Of course, the present invention can be appropriately modified and implemented within a range that can be adapted to the spirit of the preceding and following embodiments, and all of them are included in the technical scope of the present invention.

【0025】(加工用試料) 羊毛織物:平織(メリノウ−ル:100%) 糸番手:2/60 目付 :146g/m2 織密度:233×214 試料量:タテ21cm、ヨコ29cm(Processing sample) Wool fabric: plain weave (merino wool: 100%) yarn count: 2/60 basis weight: 146 g / m 2 weave density: 233 × 214 sample amount: vertical 21 cm, horizontal 29 cm

【0026】(加工処理−イ法)固形分濃度で1〜5重
量%の架橋剤の水溶液に対し、0.05重量%タージト
ールを加え加工処理液とする。該処理液に浴比1:20
で羊毛織物を1hr浸漬し、マングルで絞り、80℃で
熱風乾燥後、スチームセットを行う。3l容積のミニカ
ラー染色器に入れ、20℃、65%RHの雰囲気に24
hr放置し、該雰囲気のまま密閉シールした後、80℃
で30分間熱処理を行い、続いて130℃〜160℃で
1分から4時間の間で加熱処理を行う。
(Processing-Method A) A processing solution is prepared by adding 0.05% by weight of tertitol to an aqueous solution of a crosslinking agent having a solid content of 1 to 5% by weight. The treating solution has a bath ratio of 1:20.
Then, the wool fabric is dipped for 1 hour, squeezed with a mangle, dried with hot air at 80 ° C., and then steam-set. Place in a 3 l mini-color dyeing machine and place in an atmosphere of 20 ° C. and 65% RH for 24 hours.
hr, and then hermetically sealed in the atmosphere.
At 30 ° C. to 160 ° C. for 1 minute to 4 hours.

【0027】(加工処理−ロ法)加工処理−イ法と同様
に処理液に羊毛織物を浸漬し、乾燥後、スチームセット
を行う。その後3l容積のミニカラー染色器に入れ、2
0℃、65%RHの雰囲気に24hr放置し、該雰囲気
のまま密閉シールした後、130℃〜160℃で1分か
ら4時間の間で加熱処理を行う。
(Processing-b) The wool fabric is immersed in the treating solution in the same manner as in the processing-a method, dried, and then steam-set. Then put into a 3 l mini color dyer
After leaving for 24 hours in an atmosphere of 0 ° C. and 65% RH, the atmosphere is hermetically sealed, and then heat treatment is performed at 130 ° C. to 160 ° C. for 1 minute to 4 hours.

【0028】(加工処理−ハ法)加工処理−イ法と同様
に処理液に羊毛織物を浸漬し、乾燥後、スチームセット
を行う。その後3l容積のミニカラー染色器に入れ、2
0℃、65%RHの雰囲気に24hr放置し、該雰囲気
のままパラフォルマリン1.5gとともに密閉シールし
た後、80℃で30分間熱処理を行い、続いて130℃
〜160℃で1分から4時間の間で加熱処理を行う。
(Processing-C) The wool fabric is immersed in a treating solution in the same manner as the processing-A, dried, and then steam-set. Then put into a 3 l mini color dyer
After leaving for 24 hours in an atmosphere of 0 ° C. and 65% RH, the atmosphere was hermetically sealed with 1.5 g of paraformalin, heat-treated at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then 130 ° C.
Heat treatment at ~ 160 ° C for 1 minute to 4 hours.

【0029】(加工処理−ニ法)加工処理−イ法と同様
に処理液に羊毛織物を浸漬し、乾燥後、スチームセット
を行う。その後20℃・90%RHの高湿度の雰囲気に
24hr放置し、該雰囲気のまま密閉シールした後、8
0℃で30分間熱処理を行い、続いて130℃〜160
℃で1分から4時間の間で加熱処理を行う。
(Processing-D) The wool fabric is immersed in the processing solution in the same manner as in Processing-A, dried, and then steam-set. After that, it was left for 24 hours in a high humidity atmosphere of 20 ° C. and 90% RH, and hermetically sealed in the atmosphere.
Heat treatment at 0 ° C. for 30 minutes, followed by 130 ° C. to 160 ° C.
The heat treatment is performed at 1 ° C. for 1 minute to 4 hours.

【0030】(加工処理−ホ法)固形分濃度で1重量%
の架橋剤の水溶液をに対し、0.05重量%タージトー
ルを加え加工処理液とする。該処理液に浴比1:20で
羊毛織物を1hr浸漬する。浸漬中は処理液のpHを酢
酸を加えながら、3.5に調整し、乾燥後、スチームセ
ットを行う。その後20℃、65%RHの雰囲気に24
hr放置し、該雰囲気のままパラフォルマリン1.5g
とともに密閉シールした後、80℃で30分間熱処理を
行い、続いて130℃〜160℃で1分から4時間の間
で加熱処理をう。
(Processing-e method) 1% by weight of solid content
To the aqueous solution of the cross-linking agent, 0.05% by weight of tertitol is added to prepare a processing solution. The wool fabric is immersed in the treatment solution for 1 hour at a bath ratio of 1:20. During immersion, the pH of the treatment liquid is adjusted to 3.5 while adding acetic acid, and after drying, steam setting is performed. After that, the atmosphere is kept at 20 ° C. and 65% RH for 24 hours.
Let stand for 1.5 hours and leave it in the same atmosphere.
After that, a heat treatment is performed at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes, followed by a heat treatment at 130 ° C. to 160 ° C. for 1 minute to 4 hours.

【0031】(防皺性評価法)奈良女子大の丹羽教授法
に準じて実施した:ズボンの膝裏の左右に加工処理した
試料と未処理の試料をそれぞれ縫い付ける。スチームア
イロンした後、ズボン試料を20℃・65%RHの恒温
槽に1晩放置した後、同環境の部屋にて試着する。15
分正座後、15分椅子に腰掛ける。この操作を1サイク
ルとして、6サイクル行う。その後試料をズボンから切
り離し、皺の程度をIWSの皺レプリカ(1級〜8級)
と参照して級判定する。
(Wrinkle resistance evaluation method) The method was carried out in accordance with Niwa's teaching method at Nara Women's University: a processed sample and an unprocessed sample were sewn to the left and right of the back of the pants. After steam ironing, the pants sample is left in a constant temperature bath at 20 ° C. and 65% RH overnight, and then is tried on in a room of the same environment. Fifteen
After sitting straight, sit on the chair for 15 minutes. With this operation as one cycle, six cycles are performed. Thereafter, the sample is separated from the pants, and the degree of wrinkles is measured by an IWS wrinkle replica (grades 1 to 8).
And determine the class.

【0032】(吸熱量の測定法)示差走査熱量計による
DSC曲線の測定は、(株)マックサイエンス社製DS
C3100を使用し、試料を30℃の水に1時間浸漬し
風乾した後、スチームセットを行い、容量75μlの密
閉型サンプル容器に約20mgの試料を詰め、20℃/
分の速度で昇温し、−20℃〜150℃の間のDSC曲
線を得た後、曲線上の40℃と90℃の2点間を直線で
結び、この直線とDSC曲線に囲まれた部分の面積から
吸熱量を計算する。
(Measurement method of endothermic amount) The measurement of the DSC curve by the differential scanning calorimeter was carried out by using DS manufactured by Mac Science Co., Ltd.
Using C3100, the sample was immersed in water at 30 ° C. for 1 hour and air-dried, then steam set, and about 20 mg of the sample was packed into a 75 μl closed sample container.
After heating at a rate of minutes and obtaining a DSC curve between −20 ° C. and 150 ° C., two points of 40 ° C. and 90 ° C. on the curve were connected with a straight line, and the straight line was surrounded by the DSC curve. Calculate the heat absorption from the area of the part.

【0033】実施例1 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−イ法により架橋剤として1,
2,3,4−ブタンテトラカルボン酸を用いて加工処理
した。加熱処理条件は160℃で3分であった。処理
後、該羊毛織物試料の重量増加は6.2重量%であっ
た。
Example 1 A wool woven fabric sample was processed and subjected to the method I,
It was processed using 2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid. The heat treatment condition was 160 ° C. for 3 minutes. After the treatment, the weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 6.2% by weight.

【0034】実施例2 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−イ法により架橋剤としてクエ
ン酸を用い加工処理した。加熱処理条件は、150℃で
5分であった。処理後、該羊毛織物試料の重量増加は
6.8重量%であった。
Example 2 A wool fabric sample was processed by the processing-a method using citric acid as a crosslinking agent. The heat treatment condition was 150 ° C. for 5 minutes. After the treatment, the weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 6.8% by weight.

【0035】実施例3 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−ロ法により、架橋剤として
1,2,3,4−ブタンテトラカルボン酸を用いて加工
処理した。加熱処理条件は150℃で5分であった。該
羊毛織物試料の重量増加は5.5重量%であった。
Example 3 A wool fabric sample was processed by the process-b method using 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid as a crosslinking agent. The heat treatment condition was 150 ° C. for 5 minutes. The weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 5.5% by weight.

【0036】実施例4 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−ハ法により、架橋剤としてモ
ノメチロールメラミンを用いて加工処理した。加熱処理
条件は130℃で30分であった。該羊毛織物試料の重
量増加は6.1重量%であった。
Example 4 A wool fabric sample was processed by the processing-C method using monomethylolmelamine as a crosslinking agent. The heat treatment condition was 130 ° C. for 30 minutes. The weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 6.1% by weight.

【0037】実施例5 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−ニ法により、架橋剤としてN
−フェニル−3´−スルフォン酸ナトリウム)−3,5
−ジヒドロキシ安息香酸アミドを用いて加工処理した。
加熱処理条件は150℃で5分であった。該羊毛織物試
料の重量増加は6.6重量%であった。
Example 5 A wool fabric sample was processed and subjected to a two-method by using N as a crosslinking agent.
-Phenyl-3'-sodium sulfonate) -3,5
-Processed with dihydroxybenzoic acid amide.
The heat treatment condition was 150 ° C. for 5 minutes. The weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 6.6% by weight.

【0038】実施例6 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−ニ法により、架橋剤として
2,3−ジヒドロキシナフタレン−6ースルフォン酸ナ
トリウムを用いて加工処理した。加熱処理条件は130
℃で30分であった。該羊毛織物試料の重量増加は5.
8重量%であった。
Example 6 A wool fabric sample was processed by the processing-d method using sodium 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonate as a crosslinking agent. Heat treatment condition is 130
C. for 30 minutes. The weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 5.
It was 8% by weight.

【0039】実施例7 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−ニ法により架橋剤として2,
4−ジ(3′−ヒドロキシフェニル)アミノ−6−(N
−フェニル−3″−スルフォン酸ナトリウム)アミノ−
1,3,5−トリアジンを用いて加工処理した。加熱処
理条件は140℃で30分であった。該羊毛織物試料の
重量増加は6.2重量%であった。
Example 7 A wool fabric sample was processed as a crosslinking agent by the processing-d method,
4-di (3'-hydroxyphenyl) amino-6- (N
-Phenyl-3 "-sodium sulfonate) amino-
Processed with 1,3,5-triazine. The heat treatment condition was 140 ° C. for 30 minutes. The weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 6.2% by weight.

【0040】実施例8 オクタクロロジプロピルエーテル0.4重量%、パラ−
フェノキシベンジル−2−[(パラ−エトキシフェニル
−ジメチル]エチル−エーテル3.0重量%の水溶液を
作成し、該処理液に浴比1:20で羊毛織物を5分間浸
漬した。マングルで絞り(絞り圧3kg)、100℃で
5分間乾燥した。20℃・65%RHの雰囲気で、24
時間置いた後、150℃で5分間キュアリングを行っ
た。
Example 8 0.4% by weight of octachlorodipropyl ether, para-
An aqueous solution of 3.0% by weight of phenoxybenzyl-2-[(para-ethoxyphenyl-dimethyl) ethyl-ether was prepared, and a wool fabric was immersed in the treatment solution at a bath ratio of 1:20 for 5 minutes. It was dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes at 24 ° C. in an atmosphere of 20 ° C. and 65% RH.
After a period of time, curing was performed at 150 ° C. for 5 minutes.

【0041】比較例1 架橋剤を含まない羊毛織物試料を20℃、65%RHの
雰囲気に24hr放置した。該羊毛織物をパラフォルム
アルデヒドを羊毛織物に対して6重量%含む容器に入れ
た。更に100℃で羊毛織物の水分率が14〜18重量
%になるように羊毛織物に対して20重量%の水を含む
キャピラリ−ガラス管を該容器に入れ、密閉後、該容器
を100℃に4hr加熱した。
Comparative Example 1 A wool fabric sample containing no crosslinking agent was left in an atmosphere of 20 ° C. and 65% RH for 24 hours. The wool fabric was placed in a container containing 6% by weight of paraformaldehyde based on the wool fabric. Further, a capillary glass tube containing 20% by weight of water with respect to the wool fabric is put into the container so that the moisture content of the wool fabric becomes 14 to 18% by weight at 100 ° C, and after sealing, the container is cooled to 100 ° C. Heated for 4 hr.

【0042】比較例2 羊毛織物試料を加工処理−ニ法により架橋剤として1,
2,3,4−ブタンテトラカルボン酸を用いて加工処理
した。加熱処理条件は160℃で3分であった。処理
後、該羊毛織物試料の重量増加は6.2重量%であっ
た。
Comparative Example 2 A wool fabric sample was processed and subjected to a two-method method as a crosslinking agent.
It was processed using 2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid. The heat treatment condition was 160 ° C. for 3 minutes. After the treatment, the weight increase of the wool fabric sample was 6.2% by weight.

【0043】[0043]

【表1】 表1からも明らかである様に、実施例で得た羊毛織物
は、DSC曲線における吸熱ピーク熱量が少なく、実用
の防皺性が効果的に改善されていることが判る。
[Table 1] As is clear from Table 1, the wool fabric obtained in the examples has a small endothermic peak calorific value in the DSC curve, and it can be seen that practical wrinkle resistance is effectively improved.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】本発明における獣毛繊維は、DSC測定
における吸熱量が小さくなるようにアニーリング構造が
効果的に固定されているため、実用的な防皺性に優れた
獣毛繊維製品を提供することができる。
The animal hair fiber according to the present invention provides a practical animal hair fiber product excellent in wrinkle resistance because the annealing structure is effectively fixed so that the heat absorption in DSC measurement is reduced. can do.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 各相対湿度(RH)で平衡水分率に到達した
時の羊毛のガラス転移点(Tg)と相対湿度との関係を
示すグラフである。
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the glass transition point (Tg) of wool and the relative humidity when the equilibrium moisture content is reached at each relative humidity (RH).

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 佐藤 唯敏 三重県四日市市中川原4丁目1番15号 東 洋紡績株式会社三重工場内 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on front page (72) Inventor Yutoshi Sato 4-1-1-15 Nakagawara, Yokkaichi-shi, Mie Inside Toyobo Co., Ltd. Mie Plant

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 デアニーリングした後の獣毛繊維を20
℃、相対湿度(RH)65%の雰囲気中で獣毛繊維の平
衡水分率に到達させた後、該獣毛繊維を20℃、RH6
5%の雰囲気中で密閉して示差走査熱量計でDSC曲線
を測定した際に、55℃から70℃の範囲に極大値を有
する吸熱ピークが出現しないか、または出現しても該吸
熱量が300mcal/g以下であり、かつ獣毛繊維の
繊維構造を構成する繊維分子と架橋構造が形成可能な化
合物が含有せしめられている獣毛繊維を繊維製品中に含
有する事を特徴とする防皺性に優れた獣毛繊維含有製
品。
Claims 1. An animal hair fiber after deannealing is treated with 20 hairs.
After reaching the equilibrium moisture content of the animal hair fiber in an atmosphere at 65 ° C. and a relative humidity (RH) of 65%, the animal hair fiber is cooled at 20 ° C. and RH6.
When the DSC curve was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter while sealing in an atmosphere of 5%, an endothermic peak having a maximum value in the range of 55 ° C to 70 ° C did not appear, or even if it appeared, the endothermic amount was Anti-wrinkle characterized by containing animal hair fibers, which are 300 mcal / g or less and containing a compound capable of forming a crosslinked structure with the fiber molecules constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fibers, in the fiber product. Animal hair fiber-containing products with excellent properties.
【請求項2】 獣毛繊維が獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成す
る繊維分子と架橋結合が形成可能な化合物の少なくも1
種によって獣毛繊維内部に架橋構造が形成せしめられて
いることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防皺性に優れた
獣毛繊維含有繊維製品。
2. The animal hair fiber, wherein at least one compound capable of forming a cross-link with a fiber molecule constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fiber.
The animal hair fiber-containing fiber product having excellent wrinkle resistance according to claim 1, wherein a crosslinked structure is formed inside the animal hair fiber depending on the species.
【請求項3】 獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成する分子と架
橋結合が形成可能な化合物がカルボキシル基を分子内に
少なくとも2箇以上有する多塩基酸またはその誘導体で
あることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の防皺性に優れた
獣毛繊維含有繊維製品。
3. The compound capable of forming a cross-link with a molecule constituting the fiber structure of animal hair fiber is a polybasic acid having at least two carboxyl groups in the molecule or a derivative thereof. Item 2. The animal hair fiber-containing fiber product having excellent wrinkle resistance described in 2.
【請求項4】 獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成する分子と架
橋結合が形成可能な化合物がメラミン系化合物またはそ
の誘導体であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の防皺
性に優れた獣毛繊維含有繊維製品。
4. The animal having excellent wrinkling resistance according to claim 2, wherein the compound capable of forming a crosslink with a molecule constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fiber is a melamine compound or a derivative thereof. Wool fiber-containing textile products.
【請求項5】 獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成する分子と架
橋結合が形成可能な化合物が一般式1〜3で表される群
から選ばれた化合物であることを特徴とする請求項2に
記載の防皺性に優れた獣毛繊維含有繊維製品。 【化1】 【化2】 【化3】 (式中、Xはスルフォン酸、硫酸エステル、フォスフォ
ン酸、リン酸エステル、及びそれらの塩や、または次式
で表される置換基を表す: X=−CONH−R−SO3 -、−CONH−R−P
3 -、−SO2 NH−R−SO3 -、−SO2 NH−R−
PO3 -など。式中Rは、エチレン、プロピレン基などの
アルキレン基あるいはアリレン基を表す。また、式中Y
は−NH−R−SO3 -、NH−Ar−SO2 CH2 CH
2 OSO3 -を表す。式中Arは、アリレン基を表す。式
中Z、Z′は水素、ヒドロキシフェニル基、またはアミ
ノフェニル基を表す。)
5. The compound according to claim 2, wherein the compound capable of forming a crosslink with a molecule constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fiber is a compound selected from the group represented by formulas 1-3. An animal hair fiber-containing fiber product having excellent wrinkle resistance as described above. Embedded image Embedded image Embedded image (Wherein, X represents a sulfonic acid, a sulfate ester, a phosphonic acid ester, a phosphate ester, a salt thereof, or a substituent represented by the following formula: X = —CONH—R—SO 3 —, − CONH-RP
O 3 -, -SO 2 NH- R-SO 3 -, -SO 2 NH-R-
PO 3 - etc. In the formula, R represents an alkylene group such as an ethylene or propylene group or an arylene group. In the formula, Y
It is -NH-R-SO 3 -, NH-Ar-SO 2 CH 2 CH
2 OSO 3 - represents a. In the formula, Ar represents an arylene group. In the formula, Z and Z 'represent hydrogen, a hydroxyphenyl group, or an aminophenyl group. )
【請求項6】 獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成する分子と架
橋結合が形成可能な化合物がハロゲン含有化合物である
ことを特徴とする請求項2〜5のいづれかに記載の防皺
性に優れた獣毛繊維含有繊維製品。
6. The compound having excellent wrinkling resistance according to claim 2, wherein the compound capable of forming a crosslink with a molecule constituting the fiber structure of the animal hair fiber is a halogen-containing compound. Animal hair fiber-containing textile products.
【請求項7】 獣毛繊維含有繊維製品を獣毛繊維の平衡
水分率におけるガラス転移点よりも+5℃以下の温度
で、平衡水分率に至るまで調湿した後、70℃以上で熱
処理し、かつ獣毛繊維の繊維構造を構成する分子と架橋
結合が形成可能な化合物とを反応せしめることを特徴と
する獣毛繊維含有繊維製品の製造方法。
7. An animal hair fiber-containing fiber product is conditioned at a temperature of + 5 ° C. or less from the glass transition point of the equilibrium moisture content of the animal hair fiber until the equilibrium moisture content is reached, and then heat-treated at 70 ° C. or more, A method for producing animal hair fiber-containing fiber products, comprising reacting a molecule forming the fiber structure of animal hair fibers with a compound capable of forming a cross-linking bond.
JP15886497A 1997-06-16 1997-06-16 FABRIC FIBER-CONTAINING FIBER PRODUCT EXCELLENT IN ANTI-PROOF AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD Expired - Fee Related JP3838392B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15886497A JP3838392B2 (en) 1997-06-16 1997-06-16 FABRIC FIBER-CONTAINING FIBER PRODUCT EXCELLENT IN ANTI-PROOF AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15886497A JP3838392B2 (en) 1997-06-16 1997-06-16 FABRIC FIBER-CONTAINING FIBER PRODUCT EXCELLENT IN ANTI-PROOF AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1112930A true JPH1112930A (en) 1999-01-19
JP3838392B2 JP3838392B2 (en) 2006-10-25

Family

ID=15681076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15886497A Expired - Fee Related JP3838392B2 (en) 1997-06-16 1997-06-16 FABRIC FIBER-CONTAINING FIBER PRODUCT EXCELLENT IN ANTI-PROOF AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3838392B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116990346A (en) * 2023-09-27 2023-11-03 天津市贰拾壹站检测技术有限公司 Method for measuring acidity coefficient of rock wool based on differential scanning calorimetry

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11939704B2 (en) * 2020-10-19 2024-03-26 City University Of Hong Kong Water-responsive shape memory wool fiber, fabric and textile comprising thereof, and method for preparing the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116990346A (en) * 2023-09-27 2023-11-03 天津市贰拾壹站检测技术有限公司 Method for measuring acidity coefficient of rock wool based on differential scanning calorimetry
CN116990346B (en) * 2023-09-27 2023-12-26 天津市贰拾壹站检测技术有限公司 Method for measuring acidity coefficient of rock wool based on differential scanning calorimetry

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3838392B2 (en) 2006-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3676057A (en) Textile process
CA1205607A (en) Mild-cure formaldehyde-free durable-press finishing of cotton textiles with glyoxal and glycols
AU2002219515C1 (en) Process for producing regenerated collagen fiber and process for setting the same
US3144299A (en) Wrinkle resistance finish for cellulosic textiles
CN113832723A (en) Cotton fiber fabric and manufacturing method thereof
JPH1112930A (en) Highly cleave-resistant textile product containing animal hair fiber and its production
US3546006A (en) Wet-fixation process for cellulosic fabrics using low add-ons of resins
JP2000034674A (en) Application of permanent press to textile
US3051544A (en) Lustered wool product and method of making the same
Xin et al. Easy-care treatments for fabrics and garments
JPH04327274A (en) Shrink proofing method for animal hair fiber product
US3932124A (en) Process for setting textiles
US3811210A (en) Mild cure finishing process incorporating improved catalyst systems to produce wrinkle resistant, durably pressed and creased cellulosic textile products
US3918903A (en) Dehydration process to impart wrinkle resistance to cellulose-containing fibrous materials
JPH08127962A (en) Method for processing cellulosic fiber fabric
US3002859A (en) Compositions, textiles treated therewith and processes for the treatment thereof
Welch et al. Effect of an Epoxysilicone in Durable Press Finishing with Citric Acid.
JPH10251968A (en) Animal hair fiber product excellent in wrinkle-proof properties and its production
KR19980079813A (en) Treatment of wool blend fabrics, especially wool blend clothing
Welch et al. Additives for Improved Whiteness and DP Performance wi th Citric Acid Finishing.
US3450484A (en) Method of producing fabrics for crease-retaining garments
JP3225010B2 (en) Anti-wrinkle protein fiber structure and method for producing the same
JPH0959873A (en) Animal hair fiber product excellent in wrinkle resistance and its production
US3043718A (en) Compositions, textiles treated therewith, and processes for the treatment thereof
JPH04202855A (en) Modifying processing of synthetic yarn

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20040525

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20051213

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20051222

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060220

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060309

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060426

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060518

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060623

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20060713

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20060726

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090811

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100811

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110811

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110811

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120811

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130811

Year of fee payment: 7

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees