JPH0940315A - Submergence preventing device for elevator - Google Patents

Submergence preventing device for elevator

Info

Publication number
JPH0940315A
JPH0940315A JP19204095A JP19204095A JPH0940315A JP H0940315 A JPH0940315 A JP H0940315A JP 19204095 A JP19204095 A JP 19204095A JP 19204095 A JP19204095 A JP 19204095A JP H0940315 A JPH0940315 A JP H0940315A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elevator
evacuation
buildings
command
submergence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19204095A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hitoshi Nakamura
仁志 中村
Takahiro Ito
孝博 伊藤
Koji Kubota
弘司 久保田
Kenji Kono
賢治 河野
Shinichiro Kono
真一郎 河野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP19204095A priority Critical patent/JPH0940315A/en
Publication of JPH0940315A publication Critical patent/JPH0940315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent submergence efficiently while shortening the stop time of elevators without a maintenance engineer going to a building that is about to be submerged and without providing individual buildings with submergence sensors. SOLUTION: A monitoring center 20 is provided with a command output part 21 for outputting an evacuation command and evacuating operation start time when there is a fear of submergence in either one of buildings 2a-2n, and a plurality of buildings 2a-2n are respectively provided with storage parts 3a-3n for storing the evacuation command and evacuating operation start time, and control parts 4a-4n for outputting evacuation signals for operating cars into unsubmerged positions and inhibiting the operation of cars into submerged positions when the evacuating operation time comes. A command is then outputted from the monitoring center 20 by remote operation to evacuate cars upon reaching the specified time, thus preventing submergence.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建物への浸水によりエ
レベータの乗かごおよびつり合いおもりが冠水すること
を防止するエレベータの冠水防止装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an elevator submergence prevention device for preventing submersion of a building and a counterweight by flooding a building.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、エレベータの昇降路は雨天時に
冠水しない場所に設けられているとともに、昇降路底部
には防水処理を施して乗かごおよびつり合いおもりが冠
水しないように構成されている。しかし、予期せぬ集中
豪雨や台風により、排水溝や河川が増水して道路上に雨
水があふれ、建物内に雨水が流れ込むことがある。そし
て、更に増水すると、エレベータの乗場のドアと敷居の
溝との隙間より浸水し、エレベータの乗かごは冠水して
機器の損傷や絶縁劣化を生じ、重大事故につながる恐れ
がある。また、エレベータの乗場が屋外に面している場
合には、強風により直接雨水が浸水する恐れもある。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, an elevator hoistway is provided in a place where it will not be submerged in the rain, and the bottom of the hoistway is waterproofed so that a car and a counterweight will not be submerged. However, due to unexpected heavy rain and typhoons, drainage channels and rivers may flood, flooding the road with rainwater, and causing rainwater to flow into the building. Then, if the water level is further increased, water may be infiltrated through the gap between the door of the elevator hall and the groove of the sill, and the elevator car may be flooded, causing damage to the equipment and deterioration of insulation, which may lead to a serious accident. Further, when the elevator hall faces the outdoors, there is a possibility that rainwater may directly enter due to strong wind.

【0003】そこで、集中豪雨が発生すると、エレベー
タを保守する保守員は冠水しそうな建物に出向き、乗か
ごを安全な階へ退避させ、その後、エレベータが運行し
ないように休止スイッチを投入し、エレベータ機器への
損傷を防止するようになっている。
Therefore, when a heavy rainfall occurs, the maintenance personnel who maintain the elevator go to a building that is likely to be flooded, evacuate the car to a safe floor, and then turn on a pause switch to prevent the elevator from operating, It is designed to prevent damage to the equipment.

【0004】また、実開昭58−154265号公報に
記載されているように、エレベータの昇降への浸水を検
知する冠水センサを設け、この冠水センサの検知時にエ
レベータの乗かごが浸水個所へ走行しないようにしたエ
レベータの非常運転装置が提案されている。
Further, as described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 154265/1983, a flood sensor is provided for detecting flooding when the elevator is moved up and down, and when the flood sensor detects the flooding, the elevator car travels to the flooded point. There has been proposed an elevator emergency operation device that does not.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前述したよ
うに保守員が冠水しそうな建物に出向くのは、多大な労
力と時間を要するので、冠水の恐れがあるすべての建物
に出向いて退避措置を行なうためにはかなり早い段階か
ら作業を開始しなければならず、そのためエレベータの
停止時間が長くなるので、エレベータの利用者に不便を
強いることになる。さらには、急な集中豪雨などの場合
には対応が困難である。
By the way, as described above, it takes a lot of labor and time for maintenance personnel to go to a building that is likely to be flooded. Therefore, go to all buildings that may be flooded and take evacuation measures. In order to do so, the work has to be started quite early, which leads to a long elevator downtime, which is inconvenient for the elevator users. Furthermore, it is difficult to deal with sudden heavy rain.

【0006】また、後者のように個々の建物の昇降路に
浸水を検知する冠水センサを設けることはコスト的に問
題があり、実際に冠水センサが取付けられているのは限
られた建物であるのが現状である。
Further, providing the flood sensor for detecting flood in the hoistway of each building like the latter is problematic in terms of cost, and the flood sensor is actually installed in only a limited number of buildings. is the current situation.

【0007】本発明はこのような従来技術における実情
に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、保守員が冠水し
そうな建物に出向くことおよび個々の建物に冠水センサ
を設けることを要することなく、かつ、エレベータの停
止時間を短くして効率よく冠水を防止することのできる
エレベータの冠水防止装置を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances in the prior art as described above, and an object thereof is to prevent maintenance personnel from going to a building likely to be submerged and providing a submergence sensor in each building. Another object of the present invention is to provide an elevator submersion prevention device that can effectively prevent submersion by shortening the elevator stop time.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明は、所定の地域に含まれ、それぞれエレベータ
が備えられる複数の建物と、これらの建物を電話回線を
介して遠隔的に監視する監視センタとに備えられ、前記
建物への浸水により前記エレベータの乗かごおよびつり
合いおもりが冠水することを防止するエレベータの冠水
防止装置において、前記監視センタに、前記複数の建物
の内の少なくとも1つ建物に冠水が発生する恐れのある
ことが確認されたとき、退避指令および退避運転開始時
刻を出力する指令出力手段を設けるとともに、前記複数
の建物のそれぞれに、前記退避指令および退避運転開始
時刻を記憶する記憶部と、退避運転時刻になると前記エ
レベータの乗かごおよびつり合いおもりが冠水しない位
置まで運転させるとともに、乗かごおよびつり合いおも
りが冠水する位置への運行を禁止する避難信号を出力す
る信号出力手段とを備えた構成にしてある。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a plurality of buildings, each of which is equipped with an elevator, in a predetermined area, and remotely monitors these buildings via a telephone line. And a monitoring center for preventing the flooding of the elevator car and the counterweight due to the flooding of the building, the flooding prevention device for the elevator, wherein the monitoring center includes at least one of the plurality of buildings. When it is confirmed that there is a possibility of flooding in one building, command output means for outputting the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time is provided, and the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time are provided for each of the plurality of buildings. And a storage unit that stores the data and operates to a position where the elevator car and counterweight do not flood at the evacuation operation time. Both are a configuration that includes a signal output means for outputting the evacuation signal for prohibiting operation to the position where the flood has passenger cage and the counterweight.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】本発明は前記のように構成したので、複数の建
物の内の少なくとも1つ建物に冠水が発生する恐れのあ
ることが確認されたとき、監視センタの指令出力手段か
ら退避指令および退避運転開始時刻が電話回線を介して
当該建物を含む前記建物のすべてに出力される。前記建
物の記憶部は前記退避指令および退避運転開始時刻を記
憶し、退避運転時刻になると信号出力手段から避難信号
が出力され、エレベータの乗かごおよびつり合いおもり
が冠水しない位置まで運転するとともに、乗かごおよび
つり合いおもりが冠水する位置への運行を禁止する。こ
れによって、保守員が冠水しそうな建物に出向くことお
よび個々の建物に冠水センサを設けることを要すること
なく冠水を防止できるとともに、退避運転時刻が定めら
れていることによりエレベータの停止時間を短くして効
率よく冠水を防止することができる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, when it is confirmed that at least one of the plurality of buildings is likely to be flooded, the evacuation command and the evacuation command are issued from the command output means of the monitoring center. The operation start time is output to all the buildings including the building via the telephone line. The storage unit of the building stores the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time, and at the evacuation operation time, an evacuation signal is output from the signal output means, and the elevator car and the counterweight are operated to a position where they do not flood, and Cars and counterweights are prohibited from operating where they are flooded. This will prevent the maintenance staff from going to a building that is likely to be flooded and prevent flooding without having to install a flooding sensor in each building, and shorten the elevator downtime because the evacuation operation time is set. And effectively prevent flooding.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、本発明のエレベータの冠水防止装置の
実施例を図に基づいて説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an elevator submersion preventive device of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図1は本発明のエレベータの冠水防止装置
の一実施例を示すブロック図、図2は図1の冠水防止装
置の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an elevator flood prevention device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a processing procedure of the flood prevention device of FIG.

【0012】本実施例のエレベータの冠水防止装置は図
1に示すように、所定の地域に含まれ、それぞれエレベ
ータ1a〜1nが備えられる複数の建物2a〜2nと、
これらの建物2a〜2nを電話回線10を介して遠隔的
に監視する監視センタ20とに備えられている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the elevator flood prevention device according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of buildings 2a to 2n included in a predetermined area and provided with elevators 1a to 1n, respectively.
A monitoring center 20 for remotely monitoring these buildings 2a to 2n via a telephone line 10 is provided.

【0013】すなわち、監視センタ20に、複数の建物
2a〜2nの内の少なくとも1つ建物に冠水が発生する
恐れのあることが確認されたとき、退避指令および退避
運転開始時刻を出力する指令出力手段、例えば指令出力
部21と、建物2a〜2nの情報を記憶する情報記憶部
22とを設けるとともに、複数の建物2a〜2nのそれ
ぞれに、前記退避指令および退避運転開始時刻を記憶す
る記憶部3a〜3nと、退避運転時刻になるとエレベー
タ1a〜1nの図示しない乗かごおよびつり合いおもり
が冠水しない位置まで運転させるとともに、前記乗かご
およびつり合いおもりが冠水する位置への運行を禁止す
る避難信号を出力する信号出力手段、例えば制御部4a
〜4nとを備えている。
That is, when it is confirmed to the monitoring center 20 that at least one of the plurality of buildings 2a to 2n is likely to be flooded, a command output for outputting the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time is issued. Means, for example, a command output unit 21 and an information storage unit 22 that stores information on the buildings 2a to 2n are provided, and a storage unit that stores the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time in each of the plurality of buildings 2a to 2n. 3a to 3n, and an evacuation signal for driving the elevators 1a to 1n to a position where the cars and the counterweights (not shown) do not flood at the evacuation operation time, and prohibiting the operation to the position where the car and the counterweights flood. Signal output means for outputting, for example, the control unit 4a
.About.4n.

【0014】この実施例にあっては、複数の建物2a〜
2nの内の1つ建物から冠水が発生しそうであるという
連絡を監視センタ20で受けた場合、監視センタ20の
センタ員は情報記憶部22から建物2a〜2nの情報を
読み出すとともに、手順S1に示すように指令出力部2
1から電話回線10を介して建物2a〜2nへ退避指令
および退避運転開始時刻を出力する。一方、建物2a〜
2nは手順S2として前記退避指令および退避運転開始
時刻をそれぞれの記憶部3a〜3nに記憶し、制御部4
a〜4nにより手順S3として退避運転開始時刻に達し
たかどうかを判断し、退避運転開始時刻に達したことが
判断されたときに、手順S4に示すように避難信号を出
力し、エレベータ1a〜1nの乗かごを所定の退避位
置、例えば2階へ運行するとともに、手順S5で乗かご
の退避が終了したことが判断されたとき、手順S6とし
て乗かごの冠水のある階床への運行を禁止するようにな
っている。この後、退避運転を解除する場合は、退避指
令と同様に監視センタ20から建物2a〜2nへ解除指
令と解除時刻とを出力し、遠隔にて解除する。
In this embodiment, a plurality of buildings 2a ...
When the monitoring center 20 receives a notification that the flooding is likely to occur from one of the 2n buildings, the center member of the monitoring center 20 reads the information of the buildings 2a to 2n from the information storage unit 22 and proceeds to step S1. Command output unit 2 as shown
The evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time are output from 1 to the buildings 2a to 2n via the telephone line 10. On the other hand, building 2a ~
2n stores the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time in the respective storage units 3a to 3n as step S2, and the control unit 4
In steps a to 4n, it is determined in step S3 whether or not the evacuation operation start time has been reached, and when it is determined that the evacuation operation start time has been reached, an evacuation signal is output as shown in step S4, and the elevator 1a to In addition to operating the 1n car to a predetermined evacuation position, for example, the second floor, when it is determined in step S5 that the evacuation of the car has been completed, in step S6, the car is operated to the submerged floor. It is banned. After this, when canceling the evacuation operation, the cancellation command and the cancellation time are output from the monitoring center 20 to the buildings 2a to 2n in the same manner as the evacuation command, and the cancellation is performed remotely.

【0015】このように構成した実施例では、保守員が
冠水しそうな建物に出向くことおよび個々の建物に冠水
センサを設けることを要することなく冠水を防止できる
とともに、退避運転時刻が定められていることによりエ
レベータの停止時間を短くして効率よく冠水を防止する
ことができる。
In the embodiment constructed as described above, it is possible to prevent flooding without requiring the maintenance personnel to go to a building that is likely to be flooded and to install a flood sensor in each building, and the evacuation operation time is set. As a result, the downtime of the elevator can be shortened to effectively prevent flooding.

【0016】なお、エレベータ1a〜1nの乗かごが所
定位置へ退避し終えた際に、請求項2に記載したように
エレベータ1a〜1nを休止させるようにしてもよい。
また、本実施例では、退避指令を監視センタ20より電
話回線10を介して建物2a〜2nに出力するようにし
たが、遠隔から制御可能であればいかなる通信手段を用
いてもよいし、遠隔から制御できる機能を有する装置で
あれば、その装置の設置場所および装置構成はいかなる
ものでもよい。さらに、本実施例ではエレベータ1a〜
1nの乗かごの退避位置を設定する手段を特に定めてい
ないが、退避位置はあらかじめ制御装置4a〜4nに設
定してもよいし、退避指令とともに監視センタ20から
出力してもよい。
The elevators 1a to 1n may be stopped as described in claim 2 when the cars of the elevators 1a to 1n have been retracted to the predetermined positions.
Further, in this embodiment, the evacuation command is output from the monitoring center 20 to the buildings 2a to 2n via the telephone line 10, but any communication means may be used as long as it can be remotely controlled. As long as the device has a function that can be controlled from, the installation location and the device configuration of the device can be any. Further, in this embodiment, the elevators 1a to
Although the means for setting the retracted position of the 1n car is not particularly defined, the retracted position may be set in advance in the control devices 4a to 4n, or may be output from the monitoring center 20 together with the retract command.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように構成したので、保
守員が冠水しそうな建物に出向くことを要することなく
遠隔にて冠水を防止でき、これにより、前記保守員の労
力を軽減することができるとともに、確実に冠水を防止
できる。また、個々の建物に冠水センサを設けることを
要することなく冠水を防止でき、これによって、コスト
の低減を図ることができる。さらに、退避運転時刻が定
められていることによりエレベータの停止時間を短くし
て効率よく冠水を防止することができ、これによって、
エレベータの利用者の不便を低減することができる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to prevent the maintenance staff from flooding remotely without having to go to a building that is likely to be flooded, thereby reducing the labor of the maintenance staff. It is possible to prevent flooding. Further, flooding can be prevented without the need to provide a flooding sensor in each building, and thus cost can be reduced. Furthermore, since the evacuation operation time is set, it is possible to shorten the stop time of the elevator and prevent flooding efficiently.
It is possible to reduce inconvenience for elevator users.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明のエレベータの冠水防止装置の一実施例
を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an elevator flood prevention device of the present invention.

【図2】図1の冠水防止装置の処理手順を示すフローチ
ャートである。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of the flood prevention device of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a〜1n エレベータ 2a〜2n 建物 3a〜3n 記憶部 4a〜4n 制御部(信号出力手段) 10 電話回線 20 監視センタ 21 指令出力部(指令出力手段) 1a-1n Elevator 2a-2n Building 3a-3n Storage part 4a-4n Control part (signal output means) 10 Telephone line 20 Monitoring center 21 Command output part (command output means)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 河野 賢治 東京都千代田区神田錦町1丁目6番地 株 式会社日立ビルシステムサービス内 (72)発明者 河野 真一郎 東京都千代田区神田錦町1丁目6番地 株 式会社日立ビルシステムサービス内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Kenji Kono, 1-6 Kandanishikicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Within Hitachi Building System Service Co., Ltd. (72) Shinichiro Kono 1-6, Kandanishikicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Shares Inside the Hitachi Building System Service

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所定の地域に含まれ、それぞれエレベー
タが備えられる複数の建物と、これらの建物を電話回線
を介して遠隔的に監視する監視センタとに備えられ、前
記建物への浸水により前記エレベータの乗かごおよびつ
り合いおもりが冠水することを防止するエレベータの冠
水防止装置において、 前記監視センタに、前記複数の建物の内の少なくとも1
つ建物に冠水が発生する恐れのあることが確認されたと
き、退避指令および退避運転開始時刻を出力する指令出
力手段を設けるとともに、前記複数の建物のそれぞれ
に、前記退避指令および退避運転開始時刻を記憶する記
憶部と、退避運転時刻になると前記エレベータの乗かご
およびつり合いおもりが冠水しない位置まで運転させる
とともに、乗かごおよびつり合いおもりが冠水する位置
への運行を禁止する避難信号を出力する信号出力手段と
を備えたことを特徴とするエレベータの冠水防止装置。
1. A plurality of buildings included in a predetermined area, each of which is equipped with an elevator, and a monitoring center for remotely monitoring these buildings via a telephone line. In an elevator submergence prevention device for preventing an elevator car and a counterweight from being submerged, at least one of the plurality of buildings is provided at the monitoring center.
When it is confirmed that there is a possibility of flooding in one building, command output means for outputting the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time is provided, and the evacuation command and the evacuation operation start time are provided for each of the plurality of buildings. And a signal for outputting an evacuation signal for prohibiting operation to a position where the car and the counterweight are submerged while the car and the counterweight of the elevator are not flooded when the evacuation time comes. An elevator submergence prevention device comprising: an output unit.
【請求項2】 退避運転時刻になるとエレベータの乗か
ごおよびつり合いおもりが冠水しない位置まで運転させ
るとともに、エレベータを休止させることを特徴とする
請求項1記載のエレベータの冠水防止装置。
2. An elevator submersion prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the elevator car and the counterweight are operated to a position where the elevator car and the counterweight do not submerge at the evacuation operation time, and the elevator is stopped.
JP19204095A 1995-07-27 1995-07-27 Submergence preventing device for elevator Pending JPH0940315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19204095A JPH0940315A (en) 1995-07-27 1995-07-27 Submergence preventing device for elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19204095A JPH0940315A (en) 1995-07-27 1995-07-27 Submergence preventing device for elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0940315A true JPH0940315A (en) 1997-02-10

Family

ID=16284613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19204095A Pending JPH0940315A (en) 1995-07-27 1995-07-27 Submergence preventing device for elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0940315A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005082344A (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-31 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Remote monitoring and controlling system of elevator apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005082344A (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-31 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Remote monitoring and controlling system of elevator apparatus

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