JPH09228521A - ALC thin plate mounting method - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Problem] AL even if the distance between adjacent structures is small
Provided is a mounting method by which a thin C plate can be attached from the indoor side to form an outer wall. SOLUTION: On the back surface of an ALC thin plate having a thickness of 25 to 50 mm, a mounting member whose position can be adjusted in the direction of the mounting portion is attached in advance at the interval of the mounting portion of the frame of the wooden building, After positioning the ALC thin plate on the outdoor side of the body,
The mounting member is fixed to the mounting portion of the skeleton from the indoor side to form an outer wall, or wooden squares are pre-attached to the back surface of the ALC thin plate at intervals of the mounting skeleton, and the mounting member is attached to the side surface of the skeleton. After mounting, the ALC thin plate is positioned on the outdoor side of the body, and then a square bar is fixed to the mounting member from the indoor side to form the outer wall.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for mounting an ALC thin plate on a frame of a wooden building to form an outer wall, and more particularly to a mounting method which can be installed from the indoor side.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the structure of a wooden building has a thickness of 2
When installing an ALC thin plate of about 5 to 50 mm to form the outer wall, first assemble wooden columns and studs, and then
An ALC thin plate is fixed to the pillar or stud from outside with a screw nail to form an outer wall of a lateral wall.

[0003]

However, this construction method has a problem that it cannot be installed in a place where an operator cannot enter or it is extremely difficult because the distance between the adjacent structures is small.

An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting method capable of forming an outer wall by attaching an ALC thin plate from the indoor side even if the distance between adjacent structures is small.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the position can be adjusted beforehand in the direction of the mounting portion on the back surface of the ALC thin plate having a thickness of 25 to 50 mm. Different mounting members are attached at intervals between the mounting portions of the skeleton of the wooden building, the ALC thin plate is positioned on the outdoor side of the skeleton, and then the mounting member is fixed to the mounting portion of the skeleton from the indoor side. It is characterized in that it constitutes an outer wall.

[0006] In the second embodiment, wooden squares are previously attached to the back surface of the ALC thin plate at the intervals of the attachment frame, while attachment members are attached to the side surfaces of the attachment body to attach the ALC thin plate to the above. It is characterized in that after positioning on the outdoor side of the body, a square bar is fixed to the mounting member from the indoor side to form an outer wall, and the mounting member has a substantially L-shaped shape. It is preferable to have a long hole in the surface orthogonal to the back surface of the.

In the present invention having the above structure,
(B) A substantially L-shaped or semi-circular mounting member whose position can be adjusted in the direction of the mounting portion is attached to the back surface of the ALC thin plate in advance, and this mounting member is attached from the indoor side to the wooden building. It is fixed to columns or studs with screw nails, or (b) Wooden squares are attached in advance to the back side of the ALC thin plate at the intervals of the mounting skeleton, and the side surface of the skeleton has an approximately L-shaped mounting member. Since the ALC thin plate has been attached and positioned on the outdoor side of the body, a square bar is fixed to the mounting member from the indoor side with a screw nail or the like to form an outer wall. It can be installed even if there is little. Further, in the case of (b), if the mounting member is configured so that the position thereof can be slightly adjusted in the direction of the mounting portion, even if the dimensional accuracy of the pillar or stud is not sufficient, it can be closely attached to the side surface. Can be fixed.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 (a) are views for explaining a first embodiment of an ALC thin plate (hereinafter referred to as a panel) mounting method of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (b) shows a usage state of a mounting member of the second embodiment. It is a perspective view explaining. This panel 1 is 37m thick
m, width 600 mm, length 1800 mm, and the mounting members 4 are provided in advance on both ends and in the vicinity of the central part of the pillar 2 of the building.
And the studs 3 are attached at intervals according to the surface distance of the studs 3.
The mounting member 4 is formed by bending an iron plate at a right angle to form an approximately L-shape, and a through hole 4a for inserting a bolt if necessary is formed in the center portion of the negative surface 4'and the other surface is formed. A long hole 4b is bored in the surface 4 "in the longitudinal direction.

Then, the elongated hole 4b is brought into contact with the back surface of the panel 1, and the bolt 6 inserted from the front surface side of the panel 1 is
A nut 6b is screwed through a washer 6a so as to be slightly movable in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole 4b. The panel 1 to which the mounting member 4 is screwed is hung on the outside of the pillar 2 of the building with the longitudinal direction being horizontal, and the perpendicular surface of the mounting member 4 is brought into contact with the vertical surface of the pillar 2 or the stud 3. , The screw nail 7 is driven in through the through hole 4a and fixed. Alternatively, the screw nail 7 can be directly hammered into the pillar 2 or the stud 3 at a stretch without passing through the one surface 4 ′ without forming the through hole 4 a and fixed. At this time, the sealing material 13 and the adhesive are applied to the small surface and the stepped portion of the already attached lower panel 1, so-called phase number construction is performed from the indoor side, and then the upper panel is suspended, and if necessary, the panel is mounted. The outer surface of No. 1, that is, the surface of the sealing material of the joint portion is modified from the outdoor side. When the panels are sequentially attached in this manner, the outer wall of the lateral wall is formed.

The mounting member 5 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2 (b).
Is composed of a semi-circular flat portion 5'and a curved surface portion 5 "which stands upright from the edge of the flat portion 5'and which is flat.
A through hole 5c is formed at a position eccentric from the center of the.
Therefore, the nut 6b is screwed into the bolt 6 inserted from the front side of the panel 1 via a washer (not shown), and the mounting member 5 is attached.
When the mounting member 5 is screwed to the panel 1 and the mounting portion 5 is rotated with the screwed portion as a fulcrum, some part of the curved surface portion 5 ″ can surely be brought into contact with the vertical surface of the pillar 2 or the stud 3. Then, the screw nail 7 may be directly fixed to the pillar 2 or the stud 3 by penetrating the curved surface portion 5 ″. Other construction methods are the same as those in the above-mentioned embodiment. The mounting member is not limited to this embodiment, and any shape such as a pillar can be adopted as long as the position can be adjusted in the direction of the mounting portion.

Next, FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the third embodiment. On the back surface of the panel 10, wooden squares 11 are arranged parallel to the width direction of the panel 10 as shown in FIG. 3 (a). It is fixed with screw nails from the front side. And FIG.
The face-to-face distance a of the square bar 11 provided next to (a) is as shown in FIG.
The dimension is slightly larger than the inter-curve distance b of the skeleton of (b), and even if there is an error in the inter-face distance b of the skeleton, the square member 11 does not collide with the skeleton. -A mounting member 12 in which an iron plate is bent into a substantially L shape is fixed to the side surfaces of the pillars 2 and the studs 3 of the rectangular parallelepiped at intervals of approximately the width of the square bar 11. Then, the panel 10 is hung outside the body of the building with the longitudinal direction being horizontal, the front surface of the square member 11 is brought into contact with the back surface of the mounting member 12, and the one surface of the mounting member 12 is penetrated. Screw nail 7 directly on the timber 11.
To fix it. Others are the same as the above-mentioned embodiment.

In this embodiment, the square bar 11 may have a dimension of about 25 to 60 mm on the negative side and may be appropriately selected as needed. The thickness of the mounting member used in each embodiment is as follows.
Screw nails 7 except where they are attached with bolts and nuts.
It is desirable that it can be driven to about 3.2 mm. And if necessary, repairs and painting of holes for screw nails and bolts to which mounting members and squares are fixed on the surface of the panel can be done in advance before mounting, so distance from other structures outdoors Is about 200 to 300 mm so that the panel can be suspended.

In the third embodiment, an elongated hole is provided on one surface of the substantially L-shaped mounting member 12 as in the case of the first embodiment, and the elongated pillar is inserted through the elongated hole 2 or the pillar 2 of the frame. If the mounting member 12 is attached to the side surface of the stud 3, even if there is some error in the thickness of the square member 11 and the mounting position of the mounting member 12, the mounting member can be moved a little and the screw nail 7 can be easily attached. You can drive.

[0014]

As described above in detail, in the mounting method of the present invention, a mounting member whose position can be slightly adjusted in the direction of the mounting portion is attached to the back surface of the ALC thin plate in advance, and this mounting member is attached. It is fixed to the pillars or studs of the wooden building from the indoor side, or the wooden timbers are attached to the back surface of the ALC thin plate at intervals of the skeleton in advance, and the attachment members are attached to the side surfaces of the skeleton. After positioning the ALC thin plate on the outdoor side of the body, a square bar is fixed to the mounting member from the indoor side to form the outer wall. In this way, the mounting member is attached to the panel or the frame in advance, and the surface side of the panel is pre-treated if necessary, and the panel mounting and joint sealing are performed from the indoor side. Therefore, the construction can be performed even if the distance to the adjacent structure is small. Further, since the mounting member can be slightly adjusted in the direction of the mounting portion, even if the dimensional accuracy of the columns or studs is not sufficient,
It can be adhered and fixed to the side surface. Further, in the method of attaching the timber to the back surface of the panel, it is possible to construct it so that the bolts and nuts are not fastened only by nailing, which saves labor.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating a method for mounting an ALC thin plate of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting member used in the present invention,
(A) is a figure which shows the attachment member of 1st Example, (b) is a 2nd figure
It is a figure which shows the attachment member of an Example.

3A and 3B are views showing a third embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a panel of this embodiment, FIG. 3B is a perspective view of a body of this embodiment, and FIG. It is a top view of an outer wall.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 10 panel 2 pillars 3 studs 4, 5, 12 mounting members 6 bolts 7 screw nails 11 squares 13 sealing materials

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location E04B 2/56 622 E04B 2/56 622C 622J E04F 13/08 101 8913-2E E04F 13/08 101B 13 / 14 102 8913-2E 13/14 102E

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A mounting member whose position can be adjusted in the direction of the mounting portion is previously attached to the back surface of an ALC thin plate having a thickness of 25 to 50 mm at the interval between the mounting portions of the frame of the wooden building, and the ALC After the thin plate is positioned on the outdoor side of the skeleton, the mounting member is fixed to the mounting portion of the skeleton from the indoor side to form an outer wall, and an ALC thin plate mounting method. 2. A wooden square lumber is previously attached to the back surface of an ALC thin plate having a thickness of 25 to 50 mm at an interval of a mounting skeleton, while a mounting member is attached to a side surface of the skeleton, and the ALC thin plate is aforesaid. After positioning on the outdoor side of the skeleton, the square bar is fixed to the mounting member from the indoor side to form the outer wall.
C thin plate mounting method. 3. The method for mounting an ALC thin plate according to claim 2, wherein the mounting member has a substantially L shape, and has a long hole on a surface in a direction orthogonal to the back surface of the square bar. .