JPH09104504A - Elevatable work base for container unloader - Google Patents

Elevatable work base for container unloader

Info

Publication number
JPH09104504A
JPH09104504A JP28441795A JP28441795A JPH09104504A JP H09104504 A JPH09104504 A JP H09104504A JP 28441795 A JP28441795 A JP 28441795A JP 28441795 A JP28441795 A JP 28441795A JP H09104504 A JPH09104504 A JP H09104504A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chute
conveyor
cargo
roller
workbench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28441795A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kinjiro Tokunaga
金次郎 徳永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUKUDA ENG KK
Mitsubishi Corp
Original Assignee
FUKUDA ENG KK
Mitsubishi Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUKUDA ENG KK, Mitsubishi Corp filed Critical FUKUDA ENG KK
Priority to JP28441795A priority Critical patent/JPH09104504A/en
Publication of JPH09104504A publication Critical patent/JPH09104504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve workability by receiving a load at a height for unloading work by a roller chute which is interlocked with an elevatable base to elevate, and introducing it by an inclined conveyor and a chute installed on a tip of it to a horizontal belt conveyor. SOLUTION: A platform 1 is elevated by a operation pushbutton 7 installed on a proper position of an elevation type work base C to correspond to a height of a cargo D, and the cargo D is put down onto a roller chute 2 elevated simultaneously. This cargo D slides on the roller chute 2 to be received by an inclined roller conveyor 3 continuous with it, and the cargo D is introduced through a chute 4 installed on a tip of it to a conveyor belt A. For receiving a cargo at a lower position, the cargo is directly charged onto the horizontal conveyor A which is protruded backward by an elevatable drive unit 6. At this time, the roller chute 2 and the movable chute 4 which become obstacles for unloading and cargo passing are lifted up, and the cargo is carried through under a crotch of the elevatable drive unit 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、倉庫から車輌のコ
ンテナへの荷積み、あるいはコンテナからの荷卸しをす
るために使用するベルトコンベヤの先端ブームに取付け
る昇降する作業台に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a work table which is mounted on a tip boom of a belt conveyor used for loading or unloading a container of a vehicle from a warehouse.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、倉庫あるいはコンテナの高い位置
にある荷物を卸す場合、作業者は高い台に載って荷物を
取り伸張ブームのコンベヤベルト上に落とすか、フォー
クリフトに設置した台に載って行っていた。また伸縮式
ベルトコンベヤとしては、ブーム先端の高さを変更でき
るオーバーハング型のものが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when unloading goods in a warehouse or at a high position in a container, an operator puts the goods on a high platform and drops them on a conveyor belt of an extension boom, or puts them on a table installed on a forklift. Was there. Further, as an extendable belt conveyor, an overhang type is known in which the height of the boom tip can be changed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のように踏台等を
置いて行うのは不安定で危険であり、また各種高さに対
応するのが大変である。フォークリフトの場合は場所を
とり、狭いコンテナあるいは倉庫にて使用するのに適さ
ず、またベルトコンベヤとの位置関係が難しく配置が不
可能な場合が多い。
It is unstable and dangerous to place a step or the like in the conventional manner, and it is difficult to cope with various heights. In the case of a forklift, it is not suitable to use in a small space or in a warehouse, and its positional relationship with the belt conveyor is difficult and placement is often impossible.

【0004】また、特に高所の荷を卸す場合にあっては
先端の高さを変更できるオーバーハング型の伸縮ブーム
式ベルトコンベヤを使用することになるが、これはブー
ム全体が傾斜し、ブーム上を流れてきた荷物を作業者が
傾斜した状態で持ち上げ作業をすることになるので作業
性が悪く、また作業位置により作業高さが変動し、より
作業性の悪いものとなっている。
Further, particularly when unloading a load at a high place, an overhang type telescopic boom type belt conveyor whose tip height can be changed is used. The workability is poor because the worker lifts the load that has flowed up in a tilted state, and the work height varies depending on the work position, resulting in poor workability.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、床面を走行伸
縮する水平の伸縮ブーム式ベルトコンベヤに対し、垂直
方向に昇降可能な作業台を端部に取付け、さらにこの昇
降台と連動して昇降する荷物を受け取るローラシュート
により、荷卸し作業する高さで荷物を受け取れるように
し、さらにこの荷物が傾斜するコンベヤおよびその先端
に取付ける柔軟性のあるシュートにより水平なベルトコ
ンベヤ上に導かれるようにした。また、下方の荷物はそ
のままコンベヤベルト上に載せて運ばれるようにし、そ
して昇降台がこの荷物のコンベヤベルト上の運搬に邪魔
とならないように構成した。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a work table which can be vertically moved up and down is attached to an end of a horizontal telescopic boom type belt conveyor which travels and expands on a floor surface, and is further interlocked with the elevating table. A roller chute that receives the lifting and lowering load makes it possible to receive the load at the height for unloading work, and this load is guided by a slanted conveyor and a flexible chute attached to its tip onto a horizontal belt conveyor. I chose Further, the lower load is carried on the conveyor belt as it is, and the lifting platform is configured so as not to interfere with the transportation of the load on the conveyor belt.

【0006】このように構成することで、荷卸し作業を
する時は、作業台を昇降させ、同時に荷受け用のローラ
シュートも昇降し、さらにこのローラシュートからコン
ベヤベルト上に荷物を中継するローラコンベヤとの連結
も密になるようにローラシュートの昇降と一端が連動し
て昇降し、ローラコンベヤは傾斜し、コンベヤベルト上
に荷物がスムーズに運ばれる。したがって荷卸しが荷物
の高さに応じて取りやすく、かつコンベヤベルト上に運
べるので作業性が良く、荷物を高所よりコンベヤベルト
上に落として、梱包の破損、場合によっては荷物の損
壊、さらには荷物の衝撃によるコンベヤベルトの過負荷
による故障および損傷等のおそれも無い。
With this configuration, when unloading work, the workbench is moved up and down, and at the same time the load receiving roller chute is also moved up and down, and the roller conveyor that relays the load from the roller chute onto the conveyor belt. One end of the roller chute moves up and down in conjunction with the dense movement of the roller chute so that the roller conveyor tilts and the cargo is smoothly carried on the conveyor belt. Therefore, it is easy to unload according to the height of the luggage, and it can be carried on the conveyor belt, so workability is good, and the luggage is dropped onto the conveyor belt from a high place, the packaging is damaged, and in some cases the luggage is damaged. There is no risk of breakdown or damage due to the overload of the conveyor belt due to the impact of luggage.

【0007】また本発明伸縮ブーム式ベルトコンベヤ
は、オーバハング型とは異なり、床面上に水平位置をと
るので流れてきた荷物を降ろす作業も水平かつ一定であ
り、作業性が良い。
Further, unlike the overhang type, the telescopic boom type belt conveyor of the present invention has a horizontal position on the floor surface, so that the work for unloading incoming cargo is horizontal and constant, and the workability is good.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、コンテナの床B上を走
行伸縮するベルトコンベヤの先端部に、昇降型作業台C
をベルトコンベヤをまたがるように設置してある。荷積
み、あるいは荷卸し作業者が載る昇降プラットフォーム
1は左右に2個配置され、ベルトコンベヤ先端ブームの
両サイドに側柱6aが立設固定され、昇降駆動装置6よ
り、昇降し得るように取り付けられている。このプラッ
トフォーム1は、ベルトコンベヤの両サイドで昇降する
ようにそれぞれ位置している。そしてこのプラットフォ
ーム1と上方に間隔を有し、例えばプラットフォームに
載った作業者の腰の高さ位置に荷を受け取るローラコン
ベヤからなるローラシュート2を、プラットフォーム1
と連動して昇降するように昇降駆動装置6に取付けてあ
る。したがってプラットフォームとともに常に荷卸しす
る作業性の良いセット位置に追随する。ローラシュート
の取り付けは、上方に回動し得るように軸着してある。
このローラシュート2に連続して昇降駆動装置6の側柱
6aの前方に、コンベヤベルトAへ荷物の流れを継続す
るためのローラコンベヤ3が傾動できるように配置され
ている。このローラコンベヤ3の後端3aは、ローラシ
ュート2と同一高さで昇降駆動装置6の側柱6aに昇降
可能にピンヒンジにて軸着されており、前端3bは側柱
6aより前方にコンベヤベルトAと平行に突設された架
台5に取り付けられている。したがってローラコンベヤ
3の後端3aは、ローラシュート2の上昇とともに側柱
6aに沿って上昇し、傾斜する。ローラコンベヤ3の前
端3bとコンベヤベルトAとの空間を埋め荷物をスムー
ズにコンベヤベルトA上に導くために弯曲した可動シュ
ート4が架台5の先端に取付されており、可動シュート
4の先端4aは、コンベヤベルトAの上方にわずかの間
隔を有して停止している。そしてこの可動シュート4
は、リンク機構等により後述する不用時には、上方へ回
転できるようになっている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, an elevating workbench C is provided at the tip of a belt conveyor that extends and contracts on a floor B of a container.
Is installed so as to straddle the belt conveyor. Two elevating platforms 1 on which a loading or unloading operator is placed are arranged on the left and right, and side pillars 6a are erected and fixed on both sides of the belt conveyor tip boom, and mounted so that they can be elevated and lowered by the elevating drive device 6. Has been. The platforms 1 are positioned so as to move up and down on both sides of the belt conveyor. Then, the roller chute 2 formed of a roller conveyor having a space above the platform 1 and receiving a load at the waist height position of an operator placed on the platform,
It is attached to the elevating drive device 6 so as to elevate and lower in conjunction with. Therefore, it always follows the set position where the workability is always good with the platform. The roller chute is attached so as to be pivotable upward.
A roller conveyor 3 for continuing the flow of cargo to the conveyor belt A is arranged in front of the side pillar 6a of the lifting drive device 6 so as to be tiltable in succession to the roller chute 2. The rear end 3a of the roller conveyor 3 is attached to the side column 6a of the elevating and lowering drive device 6 by a pin hinge so as to be vertically movable at the same height as the roller chute 2, and the front end 3b is arranged in front of the side column 6a by a conveyor belt. It is attached to a pedestal 5 which is projected parallel to A. Therefore, the rear end 3a of the roller conveyor 3 rises along the side pillar 6a as the roller chute 2 rises, and is inclined. A movable chute 4 which is curved to fill the space between the front end 3b of the roller conveyor 3 and the conveyor belt A and guide the load smoothly onto the conveyor belt A is attached to the tip of the pedestal 5, and the tip 4a of the movable chute 4 is , Is stopped at a slight distance above the conveyor belt A. And this movable shoot 4
Can be rotated upward by a link mechanism or the like when not in use, which will be described later.

【0009】このように本発明昇降型作業台は構成され
ているので、作業者Mは、積荷Dの高さに合わせプラッ
トフォーム1を昇降型作業台Cの適当位置に取付けた操
作押釦7にて昇降させ、同時に昇降したローラシュート
2上に荷を卸せる。この荷はローラシュート2上を滑
り、これに続く傾斜したローラコンベヤ3に引き継が
れ、その先端に取り付けられたシュート4を介してコン
ベヤベルトA上に導かれる。
Since the lifting type workbench of the present invention is constructed in this manner, the operator M operates the pushbutton 7 with the platform 1 mounted at an appropriate position on the lifting type workbench C according to the height of the load D. The load can be lifted and at the same time the load can be unloaded on the lifted roller chute 2. This load slides on the roller chute 2, is taken over by the inclined roller conveyor 3 which follows it, and is guided onto the conveyor belt A via the chute 4 attached to the tip thereof.

【0010】ローラコンベヤ3は、ローラシュート2の
上昇に合わせて片側が同様に上昇し傾斜が大きくなるの
で、荷物の搬送速度の上がり過ぎるのを防止するために
ブレーキ機構(回生制動・発電制動)を備えている。
As the roller conveyor 3 rises on one side in accordance with the rise of the roller chute 2 and the inclination becomes large, a brake mechanism (regenerative braking / dynamic braking) is provided in order to prevent the carrying speed of the cargo from rising too much. Is equipped with.

【0011】また、下方の荷物を取る場合は、昇降駆動
装置6より後方に突出している水平コンベヤベルトA上
に直接荷物を投入して搬送する。
Further, when picking up a lower load, the load is directly loaded onto the horizontal conveyor belt A projecting rearward from the lifting drive device 6 and conveyed.

【0012】この際、荷卸しおよび荷物の通過の邪魔に
なるローラシュート2および可動シュート4は、共に上
方に跳ね上げておく。荷物を昇降駆動装置のまた下を通
し、架台下を通り搬送される。
At this time, both the roller chute 2 and the movable chute 4 which hinder the unloading and the passing of the load are flipped up. The cargo is transported under the pedestal and under the lifting drive.

【0013】また、ローダ(荷積み)として使用する場
合も同様に水平コンベヤベルトA上をコンベヤベルトを
送転させて荷物を逆送して行ない、コンベヤベルト先端
へ送って行なえる。
Similarly, when used as a loader (loading), the conveyor belt can be transferred over the horizontal conveyor belt A to reversely carry the goods and to the tip of the conveyor belt.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】作業台上昇時の側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view when a workbench is raised.

【図2】作業台下降時の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view when the workbench is descending.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 プラットフォーム 2 ローラシュート 3 ローラコンベヤ 4 シュート 5 架 台 6 昇降駆動装置 7 操作押釦 A コンベヤベルト B 床 面 C 昇降作業台 D 荷 物 M 作業者 1 Platform 2 Roller Chute 3 Roller Conveyor 4 Chute 5 Platform 6 Lifting Drive Device 7 Operation Push Button A Conveyor Belt B Floor Surface C Lifting Workbench D Load M Worker

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 水平のベルトコンベヤの端部にまたがる
ように垂直方向に昇降可能な作業台の昇降駆動装置を取
付けてあり、この作業台と上方に適当な間隔を有して、
ローラシュートを連動して昇降し得るように固着してあ
り、さらにこの昇降駆動装置の他側にローラシュートの
軸着部と同一高さに連続させてローラコンベヤの一端を
軸着してあり、他端をスライド自在に昇降駆動装置に固
定し、かつベルトコンベヤと間隔を有して平行に位置す
る架台に、スライド自在に取付けてあり、さらにまたこ
の架台の先端に、コンベヤベルト上に荷物をスムーズに
卸せるようにするためのシュートを固着してなるコンテ
ナ・アンローダの昇降作業台。
1. A lifting / lowering drive device for a workbench capable of vertically moving up and down so as to straddle an end portion of a horizontal belt conveyor is attached, and the workbench has an appropriate space above the workbench.
The roller chute is fixed so that it can be moved up and down in conjunction with each other, and one end of the roller conveyor is axially attached to the other side of the elevating and lowering drive device at the same height as the axial attachment portion of the roller chute. The other end is slidably fixed to a lifting drive and is slidably mounted on a pedestal that is parallel to and spaced from the belt conveyor. Furthermore, at the tip of this pedestal, load is placed on the conveyor belt. Lifting workbench of container unloader with fixed chute for smooth wholesale.
【請求項2】 ローラシュートが上方に回動し得るよう
に昇降駆動装置に取付けてあり、さらにシュートも上方
に回動し得るように架台の先端に軸着されているところ
の請求項1記載のコンテナ・アンローダの昇降作業台。
2. The roller chute is attached to an elevation drive device so as to be able to rotate upward, and the chute is also pivotally attached to the tip of the pedestal so as to be able to rotate upward. Elevating workbench of container unloader.
JP28441795A 1995-10-06 1995-10-06 Elevatable work base for container unloader Pending JPH09104504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28441795A JPH09104504A (en) 1995-10-06 1995-10-06 Elevatable work base for container unloader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28441795A JPH09104504A (en) 1995-10-06 1995-10-06 Elevatable work base for container unloader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09104504A true JPH09104504A (en) 1997-04-22

Family

ID=17678293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28441795A Pending JPH09104504A (en) 1995-10-06 1995-10-06 Elevatable work base for container unloader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09104504A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018111593A (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-19 村田機械株式会社 Transport device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018111593A (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-19 村田機械株式会社 Transport device

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