JPH084493Y2 - Interior panel - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an interior panel used for forming a partition wall or a wall surface in a room.

[Conventional technology]

In order to form a partition wall or a wall surface in a room, interior panels with various structures have been proposed and put into practical use.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

By the way, the conventional interior panel is complicated in structure, requires a lot of time to install, and there is no one that satisfies the soundproofing, heat retention, and flame retardancy required for the interior panel.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an interior panel which has a simple structure and can be easily attached, and which is excellent in soundproofness, heat retention and flame retardancy.

[Means for solving the problem]

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is directed to a vertical bar arranged in parallel on both sides, and an end of each of an upper bar, a lower bar, and a middle bar provided between the vertical bars and having a width smaller than that of the vertical bar. And the vertical rail, the upper rail, the lower rail, and
Assembling the frame body by connecting each end of the middle rail with bolts and nuts, and vertically tightening and coupling the upper rail and the middle rail and the middle rail and the lower rail with the bolts that fit in the frame body. On both sides of the body, between the vertical bars, a number of thin plates with the upper, lower and middle bars overlapping are arranged, and the surface of this plate and the outer surface of both vertical bars are the same surface. Thus, a structure in which the space inside the frame is filled with a soundproof heat insulating material is adopted.

[Action]

It can be installed by using the vertical bars on both sides that make up the frame, and the interior space of the frame, which is closed on both sides by a plate, is filled with soundproof and heat insulating material, so the wall surface is required for soundproofing and heat insulation. You can meet your sexuality.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the figure, in the interior panel 1, plates 3 are lined up and stretched on both sides of a rectangular frame body 2 which is vertically long, and a sound insulating and heat insulating material 4 is provided in the internal space of the frame body 2 whose both sides are closed by the plate 3. It is formed by filling.

The frame body 2 includes vertical bars 5 and 5 arranged in parallel on both sides, and an upper bar 6 and a lower bar 7 arranged at upper and lower ends between the vertical bars 5 and 5.
It is assembled by connecting the middle rails 8 and 9 arranged at the upper and lower positions in the middle portion between the two vertical rails 5 and 5 with a coupling tool 10 such as a bolt or a nail.

The vertical bars 5 and 5 are made of square wood, and projections 11 and 12 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the vertical bars 5, and concave grooves 13 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the opposite outer surfaces.
13 are provided.

The diagonal positions of the upper and lower ends of the vertical bars 5 and 5 on both sides are tension rods 14, 14.
Are connected in a cross shape with the upper rail 6 to the upper middle rail 8 and the lower rail 7.
And each of the lower middle rails 9 are fastened together by a long bolt 15 in the vertical direction. In addition, the tension rods 14 and 14 are attached to the middle crosspieces 8 and 9.
Through holes 16 are provided in an inclined shape.

The upper rail 6, the lower rail 7, and the middle rails 8 and 9 are formed to have a width smaller than the vertical rails 5 and 5 by the thickness of the plates 3 and 3 stretched on both sides of the frame 2. The surfaces of the plates 3 and 3 stretched side by side between the vertical rails 5 and 5 and the outer surfaces of the vertical rails 5 and 5 are finished on the same surface.

The connection between the vertical rails 5 and 5 and the ends of the upper rail 6, the lower rail 7 and the middle rails 8 and 9 is provided on the bosses 17 and the vertical rails 5 and 5 projecting from each end as shown in FIG. The recessed holes 18 are fitted.

The plates 3 stretched on both sides of the frame body 2 are arranged in a narrow width, and the side edges of adjacent plates and the vertical rails and the side edges of the plates are fitted with the hoso 19 and the groove 20 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, a recess 21 is formed in a portion of the back surface of each plate 3 which overlaps with the upper rail 6, the lower rail 7, and the middle rails 8 and 9. A wall plate or the like may be attached to the surface of the plate 3.

As the soundproof and heat insulating material 4 to be filled in the inner space of the frame body 2, for example, a mixture of pearlite and cement in a hard kneaded state is used, and the mixture is filled by injecting the mixture into the interior panel 1. It imparts heat resistance, heat retention and flame retardancy.

This perlite is lightweight, and the amount of cement used can be reduced to reduce the weight of the interior panel 1.

5 and 6 show an example in which the interior panel 1 is built to form a wall, and a pillar 35 is provided between the joist 32 supporting the floor plate 31 and the ceiling girder 34 to which the ceiling 33 is attached. 1. The interior panel 1 is erected at a width interval so that it fits, and the projections 11 and 12 projecting from the upper and lower ends of the vertical rails 5 and 5 are fitted into the holes provided in the joist 32 and the ceiling girder 34. The column 35 is provided with a ridge 36 that fits into the groove 13 of the vertical rail 5.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the pillar 35 has a through hole 37 through which a wiring or a pipe passes in the inner length direction, and has a structure in which it is divided into two on both sides along the length direction.

Note that FIG. 5 shows a state in which an opening 38 for an entrance / exit is formed in a part of the wall.

The interior panel of this invention has the above-mentioned configuration,
The vertical rails 5, 5 and the upper rail 6, the lower rail 7, and the middle rails 8, 9 are joined to assemble the frame body 2, and the plates 3 are stretched on both sides of the frame body 2 and the internal space of the frame body 2 Is filled with a soundproof and heat insulating material 4, and as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the partition wall and the indoor wall are formed by being arranged between the columns 35.

Since both sides of the interior panel 1 are finished with the plates 3, the wall can be constructed as it is.

Since the interior panel 1 is filled with the soundproof and heat insulating material 4, the interior panel 1 becomes a wall excellent in soundproofing, heat insulating and flame retardant properties.

〔effect〕

As described above, according to the present invention, the plates are stretched on both sides of the frame body, and the interior space of the frame body is filled with the soundproof heat insulating material.
The wall can be constructed only by incorporating it between the pillars, the partition wall and the interior wall can be easily constructed, and the wall excellent in soundproofing and heat insulating properties can be constructed. In addition, both ends of the vertical rail, upper rail, lower rail, and middle rail are fitted with the hooks and mortise holes, and are connected with bolts and nuts. It can be fixed firmly, and since the upper and middle rails and the middle and lower rails are fastened with bolts, the bolts to be used compared to the case where the upper rail and the lower rail are directly connected with bolts for reinforcement. Can be shortened, the bolts can be easily handled, the fastening work can be easily performed, and the frame assembly strength can be improved by increasing the number of fastening points.

In addition, the plate stretched side by side on both sides of the frame body is designed so that its surface is flush with the outer surface of the vertical bar, so that both sides of the panel are entirely flat, and when the walls are constructed, they are parallel plates. A beautiful finished surface can be obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view of a panel according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an essential part of the panel, FIG. 3 is a cross sectional plan view of the same, FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view of the same, and FIG. The constructed front view and FIG. 6 are vertical side surfaces of the same. 1 ... Interior panel, 2 ... Frame, 3 ... Plate, 4 ... Sound insulation material, 5 ... Vertical bar, 6 ... Upper bar, 7 ... Lower bar, 8,
9 ... Nakagai.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A vertical crosspiece arranged parallel to each other on both sides, and an upper crosspiece, a lower crosspiece, and an end of the middle crosspiece, which are provided between the vertical crosspieces and have a width smaller than that of the vertical crosspiece, are fitted by means of a mortise and a mortise hole. The vertical rail and the upper rail, the lower rail, and the ends of the middle rail are connected with bolts and nuts to assemble the frame body, and the upper rail and the middle rail and the middle rail and the lower rail are framed. Tighten up and down with bolts that fit inside the body,
On both sides of the frame, a large number of thin plates, which overlap the upper, lower and middle bars, are arranged in the space between both vertical bars, and the surface of this plate and the outer surface of both vertical bars are on the same plane. An interior panel that is stretched so that the space inside the frame is filled with a sound insulation material.