JPH0827889A - Fixture for balcony - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the title fixture which does not spoil the appearance there of in spite of simple structure and improves the efficiency of working by easy adjustment. CONSTITUTION:A fixture for a balcony has a connecting bracket 16 and a fixing base 14. The connecting bracket 16 has an insertion part 21 in which a handrail support 10 for the balcony is fitted and a connecting strip 22 extended from the insertion part 21, being perpendicular to a building 3. The fixing base 14 has a standing strip 18 which is fastened to the side of the building 3 and is extended being perpendicularly to a wall on the building 3. The connecting strip 22 and the standing strip 18 are overlapped to each other, and positional adjustment between the connecting bracket 16 and the fixing base 14 is performed by adjusting the condition that the connecting strip 22 and the standing strip 18 are overlapped. Both of the strips 22, 18 are tightened with bolts and the handrail support 10 is fastened to the building 3 through the connecting bracket 16 and the fixing base 14.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a balcony for fixing a balcony to a building, especially when a jump-out balcony is attached to the building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a balcony, in particular, a jump-out balcony 1 as shown in FIG. 7 is attached to a building 3, it is indispensable to fix the side wall 2 etc. to the wall of the building. However, there is a case where the side wall 2 interferes with a door pocket or the like and the end portion of the wall 2 cannot be directly fixed to the wall surface of the building. Conventionally, in such a case, it was fixed as shown in FIG. 8 or FIGS. 9 and 10.

FIG. 8 shows a conventional fixing method in which the headboard 2 on the side interferes with a door pocket or the like and cannot be directly fixed to the building 3.

A handrail pillar 5 is erected near the wall surface of the side girder 4,
The handrail support column 5 and the headstock 2 are fastened to each other, and the upper end of the handrail support column 5 is extended above the upper end of the door pocket 6, and the handrail support column 5
The upper end of the and the building 3 were fastened by the connecting material 7.

In another conventional example shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a side bracket 2 is shortened to an extent that it does not interfere with the door pocket 6, and a fixing metal fitting 8 having a shape that does not interfere with the door pocket 5 at the tip of the umbrella pocket 2.
And the fixture 8 was fixed to the building 3.

[0006]

According to the conventional method for fixing the pop-out type balcony 1 shown in FIG. 8, the handrail support post 5 and the load transmission path from the headstock 2 to the building 3 are long, and in the middle of the transmission path. There were many fastening points and it was not an effective fixing method. In addition, it is not preferable in appearance, and it is difficult to adjust the thickness of the door pocket 6 and it is difficult to cope with the thickness. Furthermore, side girder 4
Since there are many fastening parts between the handrail prop 5 and the handrails, a fastening part between the headstock 2 and the handrail props 5, a fastening part between the handrail props 5 and the connecting members 7, and a fastening part between the connecting members 7 and the building 3, the construction is performed. There is a problem that it is both troublesome and that defective construction is likely to occur.

Further, in the method of fixing the jump-out type balcony 1 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the distance between the end face of the headstock 2 and the building 3 is determined by the fixing metal fitting 8, so that adjustment during construction cannot be performed. . Further, in order to make the connection between the fixing metal fitting 8 and the headstock 2 sufficient in terms of strength, a considerable amount of reinforcement is required, which causes a high cost.

In view of the above situation, the present invention is to provide a balcony fixing device which has a simple structure, does not impair the appearance, and is easy to adjust and has good workability.

[0009]

According to the present invention, there is provided a connecting bracket having a fitting portion for fitting to a handrail post of a balcony and a connecting piece extending perpendicularly to the building from the fitting portion, and fixed to the building side. And a fixed base having a vertical piece extending vertically with respect to the vertical and wall surfaces, the connecting piece and the vertical piece are polymerized, and both pieces are fastened.

[0010]

The Balconi handrail support is fastened to the building through the connecting bracket and the fixed base, and the position adjustment of the connecting bracket and the fixed base is performed by adjusting the overlapping state of the connecting piece and the standing piece.

[0011]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

A handrail pillar 10 similar to that standing upright on a front girder (not shown) is provided near the wall surface of the side girder 4, and another handrail pillar (not shown) is provided at the upper end of the handrail pillar 10. Fasten the Kasaki 2 to be connected with. The handrail support column 10 and an intermediate position of the other handrail support column (not shown) are connected by an auxiliary beam 11.

The upper end of the handrail support 10 and the building 3 are connected by a balcony fixing tool 12. Hereinafter, the balcony fixing device 12 will be described.

The balconi fixture 12 is fitted to the building 3 with a fixed base 14 having an L-shaped cross section which is fixed to the building 3 with fasteners 13 such as bolts and screw nails, and the handrail strut 10, and the fixed base 14 and the bolts. , A connecting bracket 16 connected by a nut 15.

The fixed base 14 further includes a seat piece 17 that abuts on the building 3 and an upright piece 1 that stands upright with respect to the seat piece 17.
8, the seat piece 17 is provided with a mounting hole 19 through which the fastener 13 is inserted, and the both sides of the standing piece 18 are parallel to the wall surface of the building 3 and have a ridge. A continuous wave shape is formed, and a long connecting hole 20 is formed in the upright piece 18 in a direction orthogonal to the groove and the ridge.

The connecting bracket 16 is the handrail support column 1.
The fitting part 21 that fits to the 0 and the building 3 from the fitting part 21.
A connecting piece 22 extending perpendicularly to the wall surface of the standing piece 18, a corrugated shape that meshes with the corrugated surface of the standing piece 18 is formed on one surface of the connecting piece 22, and the other side of the connecting piece 22. Two ridges 23 are formed on the surface of the ridge, and the distance between the two ridges 23 is substantially equal to the distance between the opposite sides of the nut. Further, the connecting hole 20 is provided between the two ridges 23.
A fastening hole 24 is formed at a position corresponding to.

Hereinafter, a case of constructing a balcony by using the above balcony fastener 12 will be described.

When assembling the balcony, the handrail support 1
The fitting portion 21 of the connecting bracket 16 is inserted at the upper position of 0. The connecting bracket 16 is attached to the handrail support column 10 such that the connecting piece 22 is perpendicular to the wall surface of the building 3. The connecting bracket 1
6, the fixed base 14 is positioned, and the position of the mounting hole 19 of the fixed base 14 with respect to the building 3 is determined.

The fastener 13 is replaced with the balcony fastener 12
Of the fixing base 14 by inserting the fastener 13 into the determined position and screwing the fastener 13 into the determined position.
To the building 3. The connecting piece 22 and the upright piece 18 are overlapped with each other so that the corrugations of the two pieces are meshed with each other, and a bolt is inserted into the fastening hole 24 to screw a nut. At the time of this screwing, the nut is stopped by the protrusion 23, so that only the bolt needs to be rotated for the fastening work. The connecting bracket 16 and the handrail support 10 are provided with a tapping screw 2 at a fitting portion 21.
Fix by 5.

The Balconi handrail column 10 is connected to the building 3 via the connecting bracket 16 and the fixed base 14.
Fixed to. Further, the adjustment between the handrail support column 10 and the building 3 can be performed for each pitch of the wavy shape formed on the overlapping surface of the standing piece 18 and the connecting piece 22, and when the fixed base 14 is fastened. The vertical piece 18 can be formed by drilling.
On the other hand, it is easy to adjust the vertical direction by relatively moving the connecting piece 22 along the direction of the wave. Further, the shear strength between the fixed base 14 and the connecting bracket 16 becomes extremely strong when the corrugations of the standing piece 18 and the connecting piece 22 mesh with each other. Furthermore, from the handrail support 10 to the building 3
The transmission path of the load to is the shortest distance.

Incidentally, the mounting postures of the connecting bracket 16 and the fixed base 14 may be appropriately changed depending on the position of the obstacle such as the door pocket 6. That is, the connecting bracket 16
3, the connecting piece 22 in FIG. 3 is provided on the front side, or the seat piece 17 of the fixed base 14 is located on the far side in FIG. Further, the connecting hole 20 may be drilled in advance, or the hole position may be determined and drilled on site. still,
In this case, it is not always necessary to form the long holes. Furthermore, the wave shapes of the standing piece 18 and the connecting piece 22 are the same as those of the bolts and nuts 15 described above.
It can be omitted if the number of is taken into consideration.

Next, there are various conceivable shapes of the fitting portion 21 of the connecting bracket 16, for example, those in which the position of the opening portion 26 of the fitting portion 21 is changed as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. is there. Further, the protrusion 23 may be provided on the standing piece 18 side.

[0023]

As described above, according to the present invention, the horizontal and vertical directions can be easily adjusted, there is flexibility in construction, and the number of fastening points is small and the fastening structure is simple. It is difficult, the fastening strength is large, and the load transmission path is the shortest distance, so that the strength efficiency is good, and various excellent effects such as the appearance of the balcony are not impaired.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view as viewed in the direction of arrows AA in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front perspective view of the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view of the present embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a modification of the connecting bracket of this embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing another modification of the connecting bracket of the present embodiment.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional example.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of another conventional example.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of still another conventional example.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory plan view of still another conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Kasagi 10 Handrail support 12 Balconi fixture 14 Fixed base 16 Connection bracket 17 Seat piece 18 Stand piece 21 Fitting part 22 Connection piece

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A connecting bracket having a fitting portion fitted to a handrail pillar of a balcony and a connecting piece extending perpendicularly to the building from the fitting portion; and a fixing bracket fixed to the building side and against a vertical or wall surface. A fixed base having a vertically extending strip,
A balcony fastener, wherein the connecting piece and the standing piece are polymerized and both pieces are fastened. 2. The Balcony fixture according to claim 1, wherein the connecting piece and the standing piece have a corrugated surface formed on each overlapping surface. 3. The balconi fixture according to claim 1, wherein a nut retaining ridge is formed on the anti-polymerization surface of either the connecting piece or the standing piece.