JPH0811146A - Release device of resin mold - Google Patents

Release device of resin mold

Info

Publication number
JPH0811146A
JPH0811146A JP15133694A JP15133694A JPH0811146A JP H0811146 A JPH0811146 A JP H0811146A JP 15133694 A JP15133694 A JP 15133694A JP 15133694 A JP15133694 A JP 15133694A JP H0811146 A JPH0811146 A JP H0811146A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
inclined hole
resin molding
valve body
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15133694A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Satoru Yamauchi
哲 山内
Keiji Azuma
啓二 東
Naoto Ikegawa
直人 池川
Masunori Kobayakawa
益律 小早川
Masami Matsumoto
政己 松本
Koichi Kamisaki
弘一 上崎
Mitsuzo Tanaka
詳三 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd, Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority to JP15133694A priority Critical patent/JPH0811146A/en
Publication of JPH0811146A publication Critical patent/JPH0811146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the release device capable of preventing such a phenomenon that a molding material penetrates into the release mold to generate operation deficiency in thermal press molding or in-mold coating molding. CONSTITUTION:The release device of a resin mold is adapted to thermal press molding or in-mold coating molding. A freely openable and closable nozzle mechanism 6 constituted of an inclined hole 4 and a valve disc 5 is provided to at least either one of a fixed mold 1 and a movable mold 2. The diameter of the inclined hole 4 for supplying a fluid into a cavity 3 is small on the side of the cavity 3 and large on the other side thereof. The leading end part of the valve disc 5 separating from the inclined hole 4 and coming into contact therewith has the same shape as the inclined hole 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材
を分割金型を用いて加熱加圧する加熱加圧成形、あるい
は所定形状に形成された樹脂成形品の片面側に被覆層を
形成する金型内被覆成形に用いられる樹脂成形金型の離
型装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to heat and pressure molding in which a thermosetting resin molding material is heated and pressed using a split mold, or a coating layer is formed on one side of a resin molded product formed into a predetermined shape. The present invention relates to a mold release device for a resin molding die used for in-mold coating molding.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】樹脂成形金型の離型装置の従来例として
特開平6ー63978号公報がある。この従来例にあっ
ては、図25に示すように、固定型1と可動型2よりな
る樹脂成形金型を用いて、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材を加熱
加圧して樹脂成形品を形成し、該樹脂成形品が硬化ある
いは半硬化の状態で前記可動型2を移動させ、前記固定
型1と可動型2のいずれか一方と前記樹脂成形品との間
に隙間を設け、次いでこの隙間に被覆材料を注入して再
度加熱加圧して前記樹脂成形品上に被覆層を形成する樹
脂成形金型の離型装置において、固定型1のキャビティ
3面に開閉自在なノズル機構を設けたものであり、この
従来例のノズル機構は弁座30を有し且つ前記隙間に向
けて進退可能なシリンダ12と、該シリンダ12内を独
立して進退可能な弁体5とより構成されたものであり、
空気を噴出して樹脂成形品を可動型2に押し付ける時に
はノズル機構が開放され、押し付けが完了した後はノズ
ル機構が閉じるように構成されたものである。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional example of a mold releasing device for a resin molding die, there is JP-A-6-63978. In this conventional example, as shown in FIG. 25, a resin molding die including a fixed mold 1 and a movable mold 2 is used to heat and press a thermosetting resin molding material to form a resin molded product, The movable mold 2 is moved in a state where the resin molded product is cured or semi-cured, and a gap is provided between one of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 and the resin molded product, and then the gap is covered. In a mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die in which a material is injected and heated and pressed again to form a coating layer on the resin molded article, an openable and closable nozzle mechanism is provided on the cavity 3 surface of the fixed mold 1. The nozzle mechanism of this conventional example is composed of a cylinder 12 having a valve seat 30 and capable of advancing and retracting toward the gap, and a valve element 5 capable of independently advancing and retracting in the cylinder 12,
The nozzle mechanism is opened when air is ejected to press the resin molded product against the movable mold 2, and the nozzle mechanism is closed after the pressing is completed.

【0003】そして、シリンダ12の弁座30はキャビ
ティ3面側に向かうにしたがって孔径が大きくなるよう
な形状をしており、この弁座30に開閉自在に嵌まる弁
体5は弁座30と同じ形状でキャビティ3面側が径が大
きくなる逆円錐台形状をしている。このように、弁座3
0及び弁体5はキャビティ3面側が大径となっており、
また、シリンダ12が隙間に向けて進退可能となってい
るため、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材の加熱加圧成形あるいは
金型内被覆成形において、離型装置のシリンダ12の弁
座30と弁体5との間、あるいは、シリンダ12と固定
型1との間に成形材料が進入しやすく、このように離型
装置に成形材料が進入して硬化すると弁体5とシリンダ
12が引き離されても、硬化した樹脂は離型装置あるい
はキャビティ3に残り、これが成形品の異物不良の原因
となるという問題があり、また、弁体5とシリンダ12
との間に残った硬化樹脂により弁体5とシリンダ12と
の間のクリアランスが一定でなくなり(大きくなり)、
成形材料の進入が助長されるという問題があった。
The valve seat 30 of the cylinder 12 is shaped so that the hole diameter increases toward the cavity 3 surface side, and the valve body 5 that is openably and closably fitted to the valve seat 30 is the valve seat 30. The shape is the same as that of the inverted frusto-conical shape in which the diameter of the cavity 3 side increases. Thus, the valve seat 3
0 and the valve body 5 have a large diameter on the cavity 3 side,
Further, since the cylinder 12 can move back and forth toward the gap, the valve seat 30 and the valve body 5 of the cylinder 12 of the mold release device can be used in the heating / pressurizing molding of the thermosetting resin molding material or the in-mold coating molding. , Or the molding material easily enters between the cylinder 12 and the fixed mold 1, and even if the molding material enters the mold releasing device and hardens, the valve body 5 and the cylinder 12 are separated from each other. The cured resin remains in the mold releasing device or the cavity 3, which causes a foreign matter defect in the molded product, and the valve body 5 and the cylinder 12 have a problem.
The clearance between the valve body 5 and the cylinder 12 is not constant (becomes larger) due to the cured resin remaining between
There is a problem that the penetration of the molding material is promoted.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記の従来例
の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、その目的とす
るところは、加熱加圧成形又は金型内被覆成形におい
て、成形材料が離型装置側に進入して動作不良を発生し
ないようにできる樹脂成形金型の離型装置を提供するに
ある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional examples, and its object is to form a molding material in the heating and pressurizing molding or the in-mold coating molding. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mold releasing device for a resin molding die that can prevent a malfunction from entering the mold releasing device side.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記従来例の問題点を解
決して本発明の目的を達成するため、本発明の樹脂成形
金型の離型装置は、固定型1と可動型2よりなる樹脂成
形金型を用いて、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20を加熱加圧
して樹脂成形品を形成する樹脂成形金型の離型装置にお
いて、固定型1乃至可動型2の少なくともいずれか一方
に設けられたキャビティ3面側で径が小で他の側が大と
なるキャビティ3へ流体を供給するための傾斜孔4と、
該傾斜孔4と離接し且つ先端部が前記傾斜孔4と同形状
の弁体5とを有する開閉自在なノズル機構6を備えたこ
とを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional examples and achieve the object of the present invention, a mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die of the present invention comprises a fixed mold 1 and a movable mold 2. In a mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die, which uses a resin molding die to heat and press the thermosetting resin molding material 20 to form a resin molded article, the resin molding die is provided on at least one of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2. An inclined hole 4 for supplying a fluid to the cavity 3 having a small diameter on the surface side of the cavity 3 and a large diameter on the other side,
The nozzle mechanism 6 is characterized in that it is provided with a nozzle mechanism 6 which is separated from and in contact with the inclined hole 4 and has a valve body 5 whose tip has the same shape as the inclined hole 4.

【0006】また、固定型1と可動型2よりなる樹脂成
形金型を用いて、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20を加熱加圧
して樹脂成形品を形成し、該樹脂成形品が硬化あるいは
半硬化の状態で前記可動型2を移動させ、前記固定型1
と可動型2のいずれか一方と前記樹脂成形品との間に隙
間7を設け、次いでこの隙間7に被覆材料を注入して再
度加熱加圧して前記樹脂成形品上に被覆層を形成する樹
脂成形金型の離型装置において、固定型1乃至可動型2
の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられたキャビティ3面
側で径が小で他の側が大となるキャビティ3へ流体を供
給するための傾斜孔4と、該傾斜孔4と離接し且つ先端
部が前記傾斜孔4と同形状の弁体5とを有する開閉自在
なノズル機構6を備えた構成とすることも好ましい。
Further, a thermosetting resin molding material 20 is heated and pressed using a resin molding die composed of a fixed mold 1 and a movable mold 2 to form a resin molded product, and the resin molded product is cured or semi-cured. The movable die 2 is moved in the state of
A resin for forming a coating layer on the resin-molded product by providing a gap 7 between one of the movable mold 2 and the resin-molded product and then injecting a coating material into the gap 7 and heating and pressurizing the resin again. Fixed mold 1 to movable mold 2 in a mold release device
The inclined hole 4 for supplying a fluid to the cavity 3 having a small diameter on the surface side of the cavity 3 and a large diameter on the other side provided in at least one of the It is also preferable to have a configuration including a nozzle mechanism 6 having an inclined hole 4 and a valve body 5 having the same shape and capable of opening and closing.

【0007】また、傾斜孔4の内面に弾性体8を設ける
ことも好ましい。また、傾斜孔4の近傍乃至弁体5の少
なくとも一方に発熱体9を設けることも好ましい。ま
た、傾斜孔4のキャビティ3に面する部分を覆う弁蓋1
0を設けることも好ましい。
It is also preferable to provide an elastic body 8 on the inner surface of the inclined hole 4. It is also preferable to provide the heating element 9 in the vicinity of the inclined hole 4 or at least one of the valve elements 5. In addition, the valve lid 1 that covers the portion of the inclined hole 4 that faces the cavity 3
It is also preferable to provide 0.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】上記のような構成の本発明によれば、固定型1
乃至可動型2の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられたキ
ャビティ3面側で径が小で他の側が大となるキャビティ
3へ流体を供給するための傾斜孔4と、該傾斜孔4と離
接し且つ先端部が前記傾斜孔4と同形状の弁体5とを有
する開閉自在なノズル機構6を備えていることで、キャ
ビティ3面側において傾斜孔4の径が小さくまた弁体5
の先端の径も小さなって、流体供給口となる傾斜孔4と
成形材料との接触面積を小さくでき、熱硬化性樹脂成形
素材20の加熱加圧成形あるいは金型内被覆成形におい
て、傾斜孔4の先端と弁体5の先端との嵌合部分から成
形材料が進入するのを防止するものである。
According to the present invention having the above structure, the fixed mold 1
Through the inclined hole 4 for supplying the fluid to the cavity 3 provided on at least one of the movable dies 2 and having a small diameter on the surface side of the cavity 3 and a large diameter on the other side, Since the tip end is provided with the nozzle mechanism 6 which has the valve body 5 having the same shape as the inclined hole 4 and which can be freely opened and closed, the diameter of the inclined hole 4 is small on the cavity 3 surface side and the valve body 5 is also provided.
Since the tip has a small diameter, the contact area between the inclined hole 4 serving as a fluid supply port and the molding material can be reduced, and the inclined hole 4 is used in the heating / pressurizing molding of the thermosetting resin molding material 20 or the in-mold coating molding. The molding material is prevented from entering from a fitting portion between the tip of the valve body 4 and the tip of the valve body 5.

【0009】そして、傾斜孔4の内面に弾性体8を設け
ることで、傾斜孔4と弁体5との密着力が向上するもの
である。また、傾斜孔4の近傍乃至弁体5の少なくとも
一方に発熱体9を設けることで、傾斜孔4部分の熱膨張
によるクリアランスを制御することができる。また、傾
斜孔4のキャビティ3に面する部分を覆う弁蓋10を設
けることで、傾斜孔4、シリンダ12と固定型1又は可
動型2との間への成形材料の進入をより確実に防止でき
ることになる。
By providing the elastic body 8 on the inner surface of the inclined hole 4, the adhesion between the inclined hole 4 and the valve body 5 is improved. Further, by providing the heating element 9 in the vicinity of the inclined hole 4 or in at least one of the valve bodies 5, the clearance due to the thermal expansion of the inclined hole 4 portion can be controlled. Further, by providing the valve lid 10 that covers the portion of the inclined hole 4 facing the cavity 3, it is possible to more reliably prevent the molding material from entering between the inclined hole 4, the cylinder 12 and the fixed mold 1 or the movable mold 2. You can do it.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】図1乃至図7には本発明の一実施例が示して
ある。この実施例においては、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材2
0の加熱加圧成形の例が示してある。図1には硬化性樹
脂成形素材20の加熱加圧成形の樹脂成形金型が示して
ある。1は固定型であり、2は可動型であり、固定型1
乃至可動型2の少なくとも一方に離型装置を構成するノ
ズル機構6が設けてある。添付図面に示す実施例では固
定型1にノズル機構6が設けてある。ノズル機構6はキ
ャビティ3面に開口した流体の供給口となる傾斜孔4
と、この傾斜孔4に嵌合されて接離する弁体5とで構成
してあり、傾斜孔4はキャビティ3面側に行くほど次第
に小径となってキャビティ3面で径が最小となってお
り、また、弁体5は傾斜孔4と同形状をしていて、キャ
ビティ3面側に行くほど次第に小径となってキャビティ
3面で径が最小となっている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. In this embodiment, the thermosetting resin molding material 2 is used.
An example of 0 heat and pressure molding is shown. FIG. 1 shows a resin molding die for heat and pressure molding of a curable resin molding material 20. 1 is a fixed type, 2 is a movable type, and a fixed type 1
At least one of the movable dies 2 is provided with a nozzle mechanism 6 which constitutes a releasing device. In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the fixed die 1 is provided with a nozzle mechanism 6. The nozzle mechanism 6 is provided with an inclined hole 4 serving as a fluid supply port opened on the surface of the cavity 3.
And the valve body 5 that is fitted into and comes into contact with and separates from the inclined hole 4, and the inclined hole 4 has a diameter that gradually decreases toward the surface of the cavity 3 and has a minimum diameter on the surface of the cavity 3. Further, the valve body 5 has the same shape as the inclined hole 4, and the diameter gradually decreases toward the surface of the cavity 3, and the diameter of the surface of the cavity 3 becomes the minimum.

【0011】傾斜孔4は固定型1に埋設したシリンダ1
2の上部に形成してあり、弁体5はこのシリンダ12内
に移動自在に内装してある。弁体5の先端部は上記のよ
うに先端ほど小径となる傾斜部13となっており、弁体
5の下部には外周部がシリンダ12の内周部と接触する
鍔部14となっている。シリンダ12内にはストッパ1
5が設けてあり、弁体5が下降した際に鍔部14がスト
ッパ15に当たりそれ以上弁体5が下降しないようにな
っている。固定型1には第1流体注入路16、第2流体
注入路17が設けてあり、第1流体注入路16の先端部
はシリンダ12の上部内に開口した第1注入口18とな
り、第2流体注入路17の先端部はシリンダ12の下部
内に開口した第2注入口19となっている。ここで、第
1注入口18はシリンダ12内で弁体5が上下に移動す
る際、鍔部14の最大上昇位置よりも上位置においてシ
リンダ12内に開口しており、また、第2注入口19は
シリンダ12内で弁体5が上下に移動する際、鍔部14
の最大下降位置よりも下位置においてシリンダ12内に
開口している。
The inclined hole 4 has a cylinder 1 embedded in the fixed mold 1.
It is formed in the upper part of 2, and the valve body 5 is movably installed inside the cylinder 12. The tip portion of the valve body 5 is the inclined portion 13 having a smaller diameter toward the tip as described above, and the outer peripheral portion is a flange portion 14 at the lower portion of the valve body 5 that contacts the inner peripheral portion of the cylinder 12. . Stopper 1 in cylinder 12
5 is provided so that when the valve body 5 descends, the collar portion 14 hits the stopper 15 so that the valve body 5 does not descend further. The stationary mold 1 is provided with a first fluid injection path 16 and a second fluid injection path 17, and a tip end portion of the first fluid injection path 16 becomes a first injection port 18 opened in the upper part of the cylinder 12, The tip of the fluid injection path 17 serves as a second injection port 19 that opens in the lower portion of the cylinder 12. Here, when the valve body 5 moves up and down in the cylinder 12, the first injection port 18 is opened in the cylinder 12 at a position above the maximum raised position of the collar portion 14, and the second injection port 18 is also opened. Reference numeral 19 denotes a collar portion 14 when the valve body 5 moves up and down in the cylinder 12.
Is opened in the cylinder 12 at a position lower than the maximum lowering position.

【0012】上記のような図1に示す加熱加圧成形の樹
脂成形金型により硬化性樹脂成形素材20を加熱加圧成
形するには図2〜図7の順序で行う。すなわち、まず、
図2に示すように、可動型2を上昇させ、キャビティ3
内にBMCやSMC等の熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20を設
置する。この場合、第2注入口19から空気のような流
体を注入して弁体5を上昇させて弁体5により傾斜孔4
を閉じ(つまりノズル機構6を閉じ)ておく。次に、図
3の矢印に示すように可動型2を下降させて加熱加圧成
形する。この段階でも弁体5により傾斜孔4を閉じてお
く。次に、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20が完全に硬化して
樹脂成形品21が形成された時点で第1注入口18から
空気のような流体を注入し(この場合、第2流体注入路
17側は開放する)、弁体5を図4の矢印のように下降
させてノズル機構6を開く。次に、図5に示すように、
可動型2を少し上昇させることにより第1注入口18か
らシリンダ12の上部内に注入された流体が固定型1と
樹脂成形品21との間に流入し、樹脂成形品21が固定
型1から離型する。次に、図6のように第2注入口19
から流体を注入して弁体5を上昇させ(この場合、第1
流体注入路16側は開放する)、弁体5により傾斜孔4
を閉じる。次に、可動型2を図7に示すように図2と同
じ状態まで上昇させて、樹脂成形品21を取り出すもの
である。
To heat and press-mold the curable resin molding material 20 using the resin molding die for heat and pressure molding shown in FIG. 1, the steps shown in FIGS. That is, first,
As shown in FIG. 2, the movable mold 2 is raised to move the cavity 3
A thermosetting resin molding material 20 such as BMC or SMC is installed inside. In this case, a fluid such as air is injected from the second injection port 19 to raise the valve body 5, and the valve body 5 causes the inclined hole 4 to move.
Is closed (that is, the nozzle mechanism 6 is closed). Next, the movable mold 2 is lowered as shown by the arrow in FIG. Even at this stage, the inclined hole 4 is closed by the valve body 5. Next, when the thermosetting resin molding material 20 is completely cured to form the resin molded product 21, a fluid such as air is injected from the first injection port 18 (in this case, the second fluid injection path 17). Side is open), the valve body 5 is lowered as shown by the arrow in FIG. 4, and the nozzle mechanism 6 is opened. Next, as shown in FIG.
By raising the movable mold 2 a little, the fluid injected from the first inlet 18 into the upper part of the cylinder 12 flows between the fixed mold 1 and the resin molded product 21, and the resin molded product 21 moves from the fixed mold 1. Release the mold. Next, as shown in FIG.
Fluid is injected from above to raise the valve body 5 (in this case, the first
(The fluid injection path 16 side is open), the valve body 5 allows the inclined hole 4
Close. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the movable mold 2 is raised to the same state as in FIG. 2 and the resin molded product 21 is taken out.

【0013】上記成形において、キャビティ3面側にお
いては傾斜孔4の径が小さくまた弁体5の先端の径も小
さくなる傾斜構造となっている。このため、傾斜孔4を
弁体5で閉じた際における成形材料との接触面積が小さ
くなり、この結果、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20の加熱加
圧成形において、傾斜孔4の先端と弁体5の先端との嵌
合部分から成形材料が進入するのを防止できることにな
る。
In the above-mentioned molding, an inclined structure in which the diameter of the inclined hole 4 is small and the diameter of the tip of the valve body 5 is small on the side of the cavity 3 is also formed. Therefore, the contact area with the molding material when the tilted hole 4 is closed by the valve body 5 is small, and as a result, in the heat and pressure molding of the thermosetting resin molding material 20, the tip end of the tilted hole 4 and the valve body are closed. It is possible to prevent the molding material from entering from the fitting portion with the tip of 5.

【0014】次に、図8乃至図18に基づいて本発明の
他の実施例につき説明する。この実施例では、インモー
ルドコーティング法と称される金型内被覆成形の例が示
してある。この実施例の金型装置は図1の実施例の金型
装置に被覆材料注入機23を設けた構成が異なり、他の
構成は同じである。つまり、この実施例において固定型
1乃至可動型2の少なくとも一方に離型装置を構成する
ノズル機構6は図1のものと同じであるので、具体的構
成については重複するので説明を省略する。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In this embodiment, an example of in-mold coating molding called an in-mold coating method is shown. The mold apparatus of this embodiment is different from the mold apparatus of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in that a coating material injection machine 23 is provided, and the other structures are the same. That is, in this embodiment, at least one of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 has the same nozzle mechanism 6 as the mold releasing device, and therefore, the specific structure is duplicated and the description thereof is omitted.

【0015】しかして、この図8に示す成形金型装置を
用いて金型内被覆成形をするには次のようにして行う。
まず、図9に示すように、可動型2を上昇させ、キャビ
ティ3内にBMCやSMC等の熱硬化性樹脂成形素材2
0を設置する。この場合、第2注入口19から空気のよ
うな流体を注入して弁体5を上昇させて弁体5により傾
斜孔4を閉じ(つまりノズル機構6を閉じ)ておく。次
に、図10の矢印に示すように可動型2を下降させて加
熱加圧成形する。この段階でも弁体5により傾斜孔4を
閉じておく。次に、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20が硬化又
は半硬化状態の時に第1注入口18から空気のような流
体を注入し(この場合、第2流体注入路17側は開放す
る)、弁体5を図11の矢印のように下降させてノズル
機構6を開く。この場合、流体の圧力は後述の被覆材料
27の注入圧力よりもずっと小さく、流体の注入により
硬化又は半硬化状態の熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20を突き
破ることがない。次に、図12に示すように、可動型2
を少し上昇させることにより第1注入口18からシリン
ダ12の上部内に注入された流体が固定型1と硬化又は
半硬化状態の熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20との間に流入す
る。次に、図13に示すように、第2注入口19から流
体を注入して弁体5を上昇させ(この場合、第1流体注
入路16側は開放する)、弁体5により傾斜孔4を閉じ
る。次に、図14に示すように被覆材料注入機23の被
覆材料注入口24からビニルエステル樹脂系材料のよう
な被覆材料27を噴出すると、被覆材料27が図14に
示すように硬化又は半硬化状態の熱硬化性樹脂成形素材
20を噴射圧で突き破り、上記硬化又は半硬化状態の熱
硬化性樹脂成形素材20と固定型1との間にビニルエス
テル樹脂系材料のような被覆材料27が注入される。次
に、図15に示すように、可動型2を矢印のように下降
させて型締めして二次成形を行う。次に、熱硬化性樹脂
成形素材20及び被覆材料27が完全に硬化して樹脂成
形品21が形成された時点で図16に示すように第1注
入口18から空気のような流体を注入し(この場合、第
2流体注入路17側は開放する)、弁体5を図16の矢
印のように下降させてノズル機構6を開く。次に、図1
7に示すように、可動型2を少し上昇させることにより
第1注入口18からシリンダ12の上部内に注入された
流体が固定型1と樹脂成形品21との間に流入し、樹脂
成形品21が固定型1から離型する。次に、図18のよ
うに第2注入口19から流体を注入して弁体5を上昇さ
せ(この場合、第1流体注入路16側は開放する)、弁
体5により傾斜孔4を閉じる。次に、可動型2を図9と
同じ状態まで上昇させて、樹脂成形品21を取り出すも
のである。
Therefore, in-mold coating molding is performed as follows using the molding die apparatus shown in FIG.
First, as shown in FIG. 9, the movable mold 2 is raised and the thermosetting resin molding material 2 such as BMC or SMC is placed in the cavity 3.
Set 0. In this case, a fluid such as air is injected from the second injection port 19 to raise the valve body 5, and the valve body 5 closes the inclined hole 4 (that is, the nozzle mechanism 6 is closed). Next, the movable mold 2 is lowered as shown by the arrow in FIG. Even at this stage, the inclined hole 4 is closed by the valve body 5. Next, when the thermosetting resin molding material 20 is in a cured or semi-cured state, a fluid such as air is injected from the first injection port 18 (in this case, the second fluid injection path 17 side is opened), and the valve body 5 is lowered as shown by the arrow in FIG. 11 to open the nozzle mechanism 6. In this case, the pressure of the fluid is much smaller than the injection pressure of the coating material 27, which will be described later, and the thermosetting resin molding material 20 in the cured or semi-cured state is not pierced by the injection of the fluid. Next, as shown in FIG.
The fluid injected into the upper portion of the cylinder 12 from the first inlet 18 flows between the fixed mold 1 and the thermosetting resin molding material 20 in the cured or semi-cured state by slightly raising the temperature. Next, as shown in FIG. 13, a fluid is injected from the second inlet 19 to raise the valve body 5 (in this case, the first fluid injection path 16 side is opened), and the valve body 5 causes the inclined hole 4 to move. Close. Next, as shown in FIG. 14, when a coating material 27 such as a vinyl ester resin material is ejected from the coating material inlet 24 of the coating material injector 23, the coating material 27 is cured or semi-cured as shown in FIG. The thermosetting resin molding material 20 in the state is pierced by the injection pressure, and the coating material 27 such as a vinyl ester resin material is injected between the thermosetting resin molding material 20 in the cured or semi-cured state and the fixed mold 1. To be done. Next, as shown in FIG. 15, the movable mold 2 is lowered as shown by the arrow and the mold is clamped to perform the secondary molding. Next, when the thermosetting resin molding material 20 and the coating material 27 are completely cured to form the resin molded article 21, as shown in FIG. 16, a fluid such as air is injected from the first injection port 18. (In this case, the second fluid injection passage 17 side is opened), the valve body 5 is lowered as shown by the arrow in FIG. 16, and the nozzle mechanism 6 is opened. Next, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the fluid injected into the upper portion of the cylinder 12 from the first injection port 18 by slightly moving up the movable mold 2 flows between the fixed mold 1 and the resin molded product 21, and the resin molded product 21 is released from the fixed mold 1. Next, as shown in FIG. 18, a fluid is injected from the second injection port 19 to raise the valve body 5 (in this case, the first fluid injection path 16 side is opened), and the inclined hole 4 is closed by the valve body 5. . Next, the movable mold 2 is raised to the same state as in FIG. 9, and the resin molded product 21 is taken out.

【0016】なお、上記図9乃至図18は成形順序の模
式図であって、樹脂成形品21の肉厚を同じ肉厚で図示
しているが、実施例においては樹脂成形品21のノズル
機構6と被覆材料注入口24とが対向する部分は樹脂成
形品21が例えば浴槽の場合、後で排水孔として成形後
に孔開けされて除去される部分であり、このため、実際
には他の部分に比べて肉厚を薄くしてあり、被覆材料注
入口24から被覆材料27を噴射すると簡単に噴射圧で
突き破ることができるものである。もちろん、被覆材料
注入口24の樹脂の噴射圧により突き破ることができる
場合は、図9乃至図18の模式図のように樹脂成形品2
1のノズル機構6と被覆材料注入口24とが対向する部
分を他の部分と同じ厚さとしてもよいものである。
Although FIGS. 9 to 18 are schematic views of the molding sequence and show the same thickness of the resin molded product 21, in the embodiment, the nozzle mechanism of the resin molded product 21 is shown. In the case where the resin molded product 21 is, for example, a bath, the portion where 6 and the coating material injection port 24 face each other is a portion that is later punched and removed as a drainage hole, and therefore the other portion is actually used. The wall thickness is smaller than that of the above, and when the coating material 27 is jetted from the coating material injection port 24, the coating material 27 can be easily pierced by the injection pressure. Of course, in the case where the resin molding product 2 can be pierced by the injection pressure of the resin of the coating material injection port 24, as shown in the schematic diagrams of FIGS.
The portion where the nozzle mechanism 6 and the coating material injection port 24 face each other may have the same thickness as the other portions.

【0017】上記金型内被覆成形においても、キャビテ
ィ3面側においては傾斜孔4の径が小さくまた弁体5の
先端の径も小さなっており、このため、傾斜孔4を弁体
5で閉じた際における成形材料との接触面積が小さくな
り、この結果、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20、被覆材料2
7の成形において、傾斜孔4の先端と弁体5の先端との
嵌合部分から成形材料が進入するのを防止できることに
なる。
Also in the above-described in-mold coating molding, the diameter of the inclined hole 4 is small on the side of the cavity 3 and the diameter of the tip of the valve body 5 is also small. Therefore, the inclined hole 4 is formed by the valve body 5. The contact area with the molding material becomes small when closed, and as a result, the thermosetting resin molding material 20 and the coating material 2
In the molding of No. 7, it is possible to prevent the molding material from entering from the fitting portion between the tip of the inclined hole 4 and the tip of the valve body 5.

【0018】ところで、上記図1、図8に示す各実施例
において離型装置を構成するノズル機構6は図19に示
すような構造となっているが、図1、図8のいずれの実
施例においても、図20に示すように傾斜孔4の内面に
シリコン、テフロン等の弾性体8を設けてもよい。この
ように傾斜孔4の内面に弾性体8を設けると、傾斜孔4
と弁体5の傾斜部13の間のクリアランスを小さくで
き、成形材料の傾斜孔4内面への進入が防止できること
になる。
By the way, the nozzle mechanism 6 constituting the mold releasing device in each of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 8 has a structure as shown in FIG. 19, but any of the embodiments shown in FIGS. Also in FIG. 20, an elastic body 8 such as silicon or Teflon may be provided on the inner surface of the inclined hole 4 as shown in FIG. When the elastic body 8 is provided on the inner surface of the inclined hole 4 in this manner, the inclined hole 4
The clearance between the valve body 5 and the inclined portion 13 of the valve body 5 can be reduced, and the molding material can be prevented from entering the inner surface of the inclined hole 4.

【0019】また、図1、図8のいずれの実施例におい
ても、図21に示すように傾斜孔4の近傍乃至弁体5の
少なくとも一方に発熱体9を設けてもよい。図21にお
いては傾斜孔4の近傍及び弁体5の両方に発熱体9を設
けてあるが、いずれか一方のみに設けてもよい。このよ
うに傾斜孔4の近傍乃至弁体5の少なくとも一方に発熱
体9を設けることで、傾斜孔4部分の発熱膨張によるク
リアランスを制御する。即ち、温度上昇時の弁体5の傾
斜部13と傾斜孔4との間のクリアランスを小さくする
ことができるものである。図21において28は電源コ
ードを示している。
Further, in any of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, the heating element 9 may be provided near the inclined hole 4 and / or at least one of the valve elements 5 as shown in FIG. In FIG. 21, the heating element 9 is provided both in the vicinity of the inclined hole 4 and in the valve body 5, but it may be provided in only one of them. By providing the heating element 9 in the vicinity of the inclined hole 4 or at least one of the valve bodies 5 as described above, the clearance due to the heat expansion of the inclined hole 4 portion is controlled. That is, it is possible to reduce the clearance between the inclined portion 13 of the valve body 5 and the inclined hole 4 when the temperature rises. In FIG. 21, 28 indicates a power cord.

【0020】図22、図23には本発明の更に他の実施
例を示している。すなわち、図1、図8のいずれの実施
例においても、傾斜孔4がキャビティ3面に露出してい
る実施例が示してあるが、図1、図8のものにおいて、
更に図22、図23に示すように樹脂成形金型の離型装
置のキャビティ3面の傾斜孔4を覆う弁蓋10を設けて
もよい。弁蓋10は例えば粘着材付きのシート状物であ
って、この弁蓋10を少なくとも傾斜孔4を覆うように
離型装置を設けた側の型(実施例では固定型1)のキャ
ビティ3側の面に貼付ける。ここで弁蓋10を構成する
シート状物としてはガラスクロスにテフロン加工を施し
たもの等が用いられる。そして、固定型1に貼付けられ
た弁蓋10は、離型装置の傾斜孔4が開いて流体が傾斜
孔4から噴出される際に、固定型1から完全に分離せ
ず、一部だけが分離してキャビティ3内に流体を噴出す
ることができるようになっている。このような弁蓋10
を設けることで、上記図2〜図7に示す成形時、又は図
9〜図18に示す成形時に成形材料が傾斜孔4部分から
進入するのがより確実に防止できることになる。
22 and 23 show still another embodiment of the present invention. That is, in each of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, an embodiment in which the inclined hole 4 is exposed on the surface of the cavity 3 is shown.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, a valve lid 10 may be provided to cover the inclined hole 4 on the surface of the cavity 3 of the mold releasing device for the resin molding die. The valve lid 10 is, for example, a sheet-like material with an adhesive material, and the valve lid 10 is provided on the cavity 3 side of the mold (fixed mold 1 in the embodiment) on the side where the mold release device is provided so as to cover at least the inclined hole 4. Affix to the surface of. Here, as the sheet-shaped material forming the valve lid 10, a glass cloth having a Teflon finish is used. The valve lid 10 attached to the fixed mold 1 is not completely separated from the fixed mold 1 when the inclined hole 4 of the mold release device is opened and the fluid is ejected from the inclined hole 4, and only a part thereof is provided. The fluid can be jetted into the cavity 3 after being separated. Such a valve lid 10
By providing the above, it is possible to more reliably prevent the molding material from entering from the inclined hole 4 portion during the molding shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 or the molding shown in FIGS. 9 to 18.

【0021】弁蓋10としては図24に示すようなもの
でもよい。図24において、弁蓋10はアルミニューム
などの薄板により形成してあり、弁蓋10は、弁蓋本体
部30の端部に薄肉のヒンジ部31を介して固定部32
を一体に連出して構成してある。そして、固定部32を
ねじ33などの固着手段により固定型1に固定してあ
る。この弁蓋本体部30は離型装置の傾斜孔4が開いて
流体が傾斜孔4から噴出される際に流体圧力により押し
上げられて開放するようになっている。また、固定型1
にエア吸引口34を設け、エア吸引口34には真空ポン
プ等を接続して弁蓋本体部30を吸引して閉塞状態とす
ることができるようにしてある。なお、上記弁蓋10の
開閉は、上記真空吸引によるものだけでなく、電磁石な
どを用いたものであってもよい。
The valve lid 10 may be as shown in FIG. In FIG. 24, the valve lid 10 is formed of a thin plate such as aluminum, and the valve lid 10 is fixed to the end portion of the valve lid main body portion 30 via a thin hinge portion 31 and a fixing portion 32.
It is configured by continuously discharging. Then, the fixing portion 32 is fixed to the fixed mold 1 by a fixing means such as a screw 33. The valve lid main body 30 is adapted to be pushed up by the fluid pressure and opened when the inclined hole 4 of the release device is opened and the fluid is ejected from the inclined hole 4. Fixed type 1
An air suction port 34 is provided in the air suction port 34, and a vacuum pump or the like is connected to the air suction port 34 so that the valve lid main body portion 30 can be sucked into a closed state. The valve lid 10 may be opened and closed not only by vacuum suction but also by using an electromagnet or the like.

【0022】なお、上記したいずれも実施例において
も、固定型1、可動型2とも金型温度は例えば約120
℃〜130℃である。また、使用する流体としては空気
の例を示したが、空気の他に、不活性ガス、水あるいは
その他の種々の流体が考えられる。ここで、第1注入口
18から注入する流体は、傾斜孔4を通じてキャビティ
4内に噴出するため、キャビティ4内の樹脂成形品に影
響を及ぼさない空気、不活性ガスが望ましいが、第1注
入口19から注入される流体は弁体5の摺動にのみ関係
しているので流体であれば特に限定はない。流体圧力と
しては約4〜10Kg/cm2 である。
In each of the above embodiments, the mold temperature of both the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 is, for example, about 120.
C to 130C. Further, although the example of air is shown as the fluid to be used, in addition to air, an inert gas, water or various other fluids can be considered. Here, since the fluid injected from the first injection port 18 is ejected into the cavity 4 through the inclined hole 4, air or an inert gas that does not affect the resin molded product in the cavity 4 is desirable. The fluid injected from the inlet 19 is related only to the sliding movement of the valve body 5, and is not particularly limited as long as it is a fluid. The fluid pressure is about 4 to 10 kg / cm 2 .

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1記載の発明にあって
は、固定型と可動型よりなる樹脂成形金型を用いて、熱
硬化性樹脂成形素材を加熱加圧して樹脂成形品を形成す
る樹脂成形金型の離型装置において、固定型乃至可動型
の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられたキャビティ面側
で径が小で他の側が大となるキャビティへ流体を供給す
るための傾斜孔と、該傾斜孔と離接し且つ先端部が前記
傾斜孔と同形状の弁体とを有する開閉自在なノズル機構
を備えたので、流体供給口となる傾斜孔と成形材料との
接触面積が小さくなって、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材の加熱
加圧成形において、傾斜孔の先端と弁体の先端との嵌合
部分から成形材料が進入するのを防止でき、この結果、
離型装置を構成するノズル機構が動作不良におちいるこ
とがなく、離型が確実に行えるものである。また、傾斜
孔はキャビティ面側で径が小で他の側が大となってお
り、弁体もこの傾斜孔と同じ傾斜角度を持たせてあるの
で、弁体の上端が傾斜孔の下端よりも下方に位置する開
状態から、閉にするために弁体を上昇させる際、傾斜孔
が弁体の誘い込みの役割をはたし、弁体が傾斜孔とかじ
ったりすることなくスムーズに定位置(芯ずれなく)に
収納して閉状態にすることができるものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a thermosetting resin molding material is heated and pressed to form a resin molded article by using a resin molding die including a fixed mold and a movable mold. In the mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die, a tilted hole for supplying a fluid to a cavity having a small diameter on the cavity surface side and a large diameter on the other side is provided on at least one of a fixed die and a movable die. Since the nozzle mechanism is provided which is separated from and in contact with the inclined hole and has a valve body whose tip portion has the same shape as the inclined hole, the contact area between the inclined hole serving as the fluid supply port and the molding material is reduced. Thus, in the heat and pressure molding of the thermosetting resin molding material, the molding material can be prevented from entering from the fitting portion between the tip of the inclined hole and the tip of the valve body.
The nozzle mechanism constituting the mold releasing device does not malfunction, and the mold releasing can be reliably performed. Moreover, since the diameter of the inclined hole is small on the cavity surface side and large on the other side, and the valve element also has the same inclination angle as this inclined hole, the upper end of the valve element is higher than the lower end of the inclined hole. When the valve body is raised to close it from the open state located below, the inclined hole plays a role of guiding the valve body, and the valve body smoothly moves to the fixed position without biting with the inclined hole ( It can be stored in a closed state (without misalignment).

【0024】また、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、固
定型と可動型よりなる樹脂成形金型を用いて、熱硬化性
樹脂成形素材を加熱加圧して樹脂成形品を形成し、該樹
脂成形品が硬化あるいは半硬化の状態で前記可動型を移
動させ、前記固定型と可動型のいずれか一方と前記樹脂
成形品との間に隙間を設け、次いでこの隙間に被覆材料
を注入して再度加熱加圧して前記樹脂成形品上に被覆層
を形成する樹脂成形金型の離型装置において、固定型乃
至可動型の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられたキャビ
ティ面側で径が小で他の側が大となるキャビティへ流体
を供給するための傾斜孔と、該傾斜孔と離接し且つ先端
部が前記傾斜孔と同形状の弁体とを有する開閉自在なノ
ズル機構を備えたので、流体供給口となる傾斜孔と成形
材料との接触面積が小さくなって、金型内被覆成形にお
いて、傾斜孔の先端と弁体の先端との嵌合部分から成形
材料が進入するのを防止でき、この結果、離型装置を構
成するノズル機構が動作不良におちいることがなく、離
型が確実に行えるものである。また、傾斜孔はキャビテ
ィ面側で径が小で他の側が大となっており、弁体もこの
傾斜孔と同じ傾斜角度を持たせてあるので、弁体の上端
が傾斜孔の下端よりも下方に位置する開状態から、閉に
するために弁体を上昇させる際、傾斜孔が弁体の誘い込
みの役割をはたし、弁体が傾斜孔とかじったりすること
なくスムーズに定位置(芯ずれなく)に収納して閉状態
にすることができるものである。
According to the second aspect of the invention, a thermosetting resin molding material is heated and pressed to form a resin molded article by using a resin molding die including a fixed mold and a movable mold. The movable mold is moved in a state where the resin molded product is cured or semi-cured, a gap is provided between one of the fixed mold and the movable mold and the resin molded product, and then the coating material is injected into this gap. In a mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die that heats and presses again to form a coating layer on the resin molded product, the cavity surface side of at least one of the fixed mold and the movable mold has a small diameter Since the nozzle mechanism is provided with an inclined hole for supplying fluid to the cavity whose side is large, and a valve body that is separated from and in contact with the inclined hole and has a tip end having the same shape as the inclined hole, Area of contact between the inclined hole that serves as the supply port and the molding material The size of the nozzle can be reduced to prevent the molding material from entering from the fitting portion between the tip of the inclined hole and the tip of the valve body in the molding in the mold, and as a result, the nozzle mechanism that constitutes the mold release device malfunctions. It does not odor and can be reliably released. Moreover, since the diameter of the inclined hole is small on the cavity surface side and large on the other side, and the valve element also has the same inclination angle as this inclined hole, the upper end of the valve element is higher than the lower end of the inclined hole. When the valve body is raised to close it from the open state located below, the inclined hole plays a role of guiding the valve body, and the valve body smoothly moves to the fixed position without biting with the inclined hole ( It can be stored in a closed state (without misalignment).

【0025】また、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上
記の請求項1又は請求項2記載の発明の効果に加えて、
傾斜孔の内面に弾性体を設けたので、傾斜孔と弁体との
密着力が向上し、成形材料がノズル機構に進入するのが
より確実に防止できて、ノズル機構の動作不良を防止
し、離型が確実に行えるものである。また、請求項4記
載の発明にあっては、上記の請求項1又は請求項2記載
の発明の効果に加えて、傾斜孔の近傍乃至弁体の少なく
とも一方に発熱体を設けたので、傾斜孔部分の熱膨張に
よるクリアランスを制御することができて、この点でも
成形材料がノズル機構に進入するのがより確実に防止で
きて、ノズル機構の動作不良を防止し、離型が確実に行
えるものである。
Further, in the invention described in claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1 or 2,
Since the elastic body is provided on the inner surface of the inclined hole, the adhesive force between the inclined hole and the valve body is improved, and it is possible to more reliably prevent the molding material from entering the nozzle mechanism and prevent malfunction of the nozzle mechanism. The mold release can be surely performed. Further, in the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1 or claim 2, since the heating element is provided in the vicinity of the inclined hole or in at least one of the valve body, It is possible to control the clearance due to thermal expansion of the hole portion, and also in this respect it is possible to more reliably prevent the molding material from entering the nozzle mechanism, prevent malfunction of the nozzle mechanism, and perform mold release reliably. It is a thing.

【0026】また、請求項5記載の発明にあっては、上
記の請求項1又は請求項2記載の発明の効果に加えて、
傾斜孔のキャビティに面する部分を覆う弁蓋を設けたの
で、弁蓋により傾斜孔側への成形材料の進入を防止でき
て、成形材料がノズル機構に進入するのがよりいっそう
確実に防止できて、ノズル機構の動作不良を防止し、離
型が確実に行えるものである。
According to the invention of claim 5, in addition to the effects of the invention of claim 1 or claim 2,
Since the valve lid that covers the portion of the inclined hole facing the cavity is provided, the valve lid can prevent the molding material from entering the inclined hole side, and the molding material can be prevented more reliably from entering the nozzle mechanism. Therefore, the malfunction of the nozzle mechanism can be prevented and the mold release can be reliably performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の全体断面図である。FIG. 1 is an overall sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図3】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図4】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a forming sequence of the above.

【図5】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a forming sequence of the above.

【図6】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図7】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図8】本発明の他の実施例の全体断面図である。FIG. 8 is an overall sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図10】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図11】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the same.

【図12】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図13】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the same.

【図14】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図15】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図16】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図17】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding sequence of the above.

【図18】同上の成形順序を示す説明図である。FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram showing a molding order of the same.

【図19】本発明に用いるノズル機構の一実施例の断面
図である。
FIG. 19 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the nozzle mechanism used in the present invention.

【図20】本発明に用いるノズル機構の他の実施例の断
面図である。
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the nozzle mechanism used in the present invention.

【図21】本発明に用いるノズル機構の他の実施例の断
面図である。
FIG. 21 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the nozzle mechanism used in the present invention.

【図22】本発明の他の実施例の全体断面図である。FIG. 22 is an overall sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

【図23】同上のノズル機構部分の断面図である。FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle mechanism portion of the above.

【図24】同上のノズル機構部分の他の実施例の断面図
である。
FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the nozzle mechanism portion of the above.

【図25】従来例を示す断面図である。FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 固定型 2 可動型 3 キャビティ 4 傾斜孔 5 弁体 6 ノズル機構 7 隙間 8 弾性体 9 発熱体 10 弁蓋 20 熱硬化性樹脂成形素材 1 Fixed type 2 Movable type 3 Cavity 4 Sloping hole 5 Valve body 6 Nozzle mechanism 7 Gap 8 Elastic body 9 Heating element 10 Valve lid 20 Thermosetting resin molding material

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成7年5月1日[Submission date] May 1, 1995

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0008[Correction target item name] 0008

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0008】[0008]

【作用】上記のような構成の本発明によれば、固定型1
乃至可動型2の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられたキ
ャビティ3面側で径が小で他の側が大となるキャビティ
3へ流体を供給するための傾斜孔4と、該傾斜孔4と離
接し且つ先端部が前記傾斜孔4と同形状の弁体5とを有
する開閉自在なノズル機構6を備えていることで、キャ
ビティ3面側において傾斜孔4の径が小さくまた弁体5
の先端の径も小さくなって、流体供給口となる傾斜孔4
と成形材料との接触面積を小さくでき、熱硬化性樹脂成
形素材20の加熱加圧成形あるいは金型内被覆成形にお
いて、傾斜孔4の先端と弁体5の先端との嵌合部分から
成形材料が進入するのを防止するものである。
According to the present invention having the above structure, the fixed mold 1
Through the inclined hole 4 for supplying the fluid to the cavity 3 provided on at least one of the movable dies 2 and having a small diameter on the surface side of the cavity 3 and a large diameter on the other side, Since the tip end is provided with the nozzle mechanism 6 which has the valve body 5 having the same shape as the inclined hole 4 and which can be freely opened and closed, the diameter of the inclined hole 4 is small on the cavity 3 surface side and the valve body 5 is also provided.
The diameter of the tip of the nozzle also becomes smaller , and the inclined hole 4 becomes the fluid supply port.
It is possible to reduce the contact area between the molding material and the molding material, and in the heating / pressurizing molding of the thermosetting resin molding material 20 or the in-mold coating molding, from the fitting portion of the tip of the inclined hole 4 and the tip of the valve body 5, the molding material is formed. Is to prevent the entry.

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0017[Correction target item name] 0017

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0017】上記金型内被覆成形においても、キャビテ
ィ3面側においては傾斜孔4の径が小さくまた弁体5の
先端の径も小さくなっており、このため、傾斜孔4を弁
体5で閉じた際における成形材料との接触面積が小さく
なり、この結果、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材20、被覆材料
27の成形において、傾斜孔4の先端と弁体5の先端と
の嵌合部分から成形材料が進入するのを防止できること
になる。
Also in the above-described in-mold coating molding, the diameter of the inclined hole 4 is small on the side of the cavity 3 and the diameter of the tip of the valve body 5 is also small . Therefore, the inclined hole 4 is formed by the valve body 5. The contact area with the molding material when closed is small, and as a result, when molding the thermosetting resin molding material 20 and the coating material 27, molding is performed from the fitting portion between the tip of the inclined hole 4 and the tip of the valve body 5. The material can be prevented from entering.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B29L 9:00 (72)発明者 池川 直人 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工株 式会社内 (72)発明者 小早川 益律 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工株 式会社内 (72)発明者 松本 政己 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工株 式会社内 (72)発明者 上崎 弘一 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工株 式会社内 (72)発明者 田中 詳三 大阪府吹田市西御旅町5番8号 株式会社 日本触媒樹脂技術研究所内─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical indication location B29L 9:00 (72) Inventor Naoto Ikegawa 1048 Kadoma, Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Mitsunori Kobayakawa, 1048, Kadoma, Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture, Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd. Koichi Osaka Prefecture Kadoma City 1048 Kadoma, Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shozo Tanaka 5-8 Nishimitabicho, Suita City, Osaka Pref.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 固定型と可動型よりなる樹脂成形金型を
用いて、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材を加熱加圧して樹脂成形
品を形成する樹脂成形金型の離型装置において、固定型
乃至可動型の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられたキャ
ビティ面側で径が小で他の側が大となるキャビティへ流
体を供給するための傾斜孔と、該傾斜孔と離接し且つ先
端部が前記傾斜孔と同形状の弁体とを有する開閉自在な
ノズル機構を備えたことを特徴とする樹脂成形金型の離
型装置。
1. A mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die, which uses a resin molding die composed of a fixed die and a movable die to heat and press a thermosetting resin molding material to form a resin molded article. An inclined hole for supplying a fluid to a cavity provided on at least one of the movable molds and having a small diameter on the cavity surface side and a large diameter on the other side; And a valve mechanism having the same shape as that of FIG.
【請求項2】 固定型と可動型よりなる樹脂成形金型を
用いて、熱硬化性樹脂成形素材を加熱加圧して樹脂成形
品を形成し、該樹脂成形品が硬化あるいは半硬化の状態
で前記可動型を移動させ、前記固定型と可動型のいずれ
か一方と前記樹脂成形品との間に隙間を設け、次いでこ
の隙間に被覆材料を注入して再度加熱加圧して前記樹脂
成形品上に被覆層を形成する樹脂成形金型の離型装置に
おいて、固定型乃至可動型の少なくともいずれか一方に
設けられたキャビティ面側で径が小で他の側が大となる
キャビティへ流体を供給するための傾斜孔と、該傾斜孔
と離接し且つ先端部が前記傾斜孔と同形状の弁体とを有
する開閉自在なノズル機構を備えたことを特徴とする樹
脂成形金型の離型装置。
2. A resin molding die comprising a fixed mold and a movable mold is used to heat and press a thermosetting resin molding material to form a resin molded product, and the resin molded product is in a cured or semi-cured state. By moving the movable mold, a gap is provided between one of the fixed mold and the movable mold and the resin molded product, and then a coating material is injected into this gap and heated and pressed again to heat the resin molded product. In a mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die that forms a coating layer on a substrate, a fluid is supplied to a cavity having a small diameter on the cavity surface side and a large diameter on the other side provided on at least one of a fixed die and a movable die. A mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die, comprising: a tilting hole for the opening and a nozzle mechanism, which has a valve body that is separated from and in contact with the tilting hole and has a tip end having the same shape as the tilting hole.
【請求項3】 傾斜孔の内面に弾性体を設けたことを特
徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の樹脂成形金型の離
型装置。
3. The mold releasing device for a resin molding die according to claim 1, wherein an elastic body is provided on the inner surface of the inclined hole.
【請求項4】 傾斜孔の近傍乃至弁体の少なくとも一方
に発熱体を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項
2記載の樹脂成形金型の離型装置。
4. A mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die according to claim 1, wherein a heating element is provided near at least one of the inclined hole and the valve body.
【請求項5】 傾斜孔のキャビティに面する部分を覆う
弁蓋を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記
載の樹脂成形金型の離型装置。
5. The mold releasing apparatus for a resin molding die according to claim 1, further comprising a valve lid that covers a portion of the inclined hole facing the cavity.
JP15133694A 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Release device of resin mold Pending JPH0811146A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15133694A JPH0811146A (en) 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Release device of resin mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15133694A JPH0811146A (en) 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Release device of resin mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0811146A true JPH0811146A (en) 1996-01-16

Family

ID=15516356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15133694A Pending JPH0811146A (en) 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Release device of resin mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0811146A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005335200A (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Method/device for manufacturing coated molded object
JP2006012529A (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Manufacturing device of fuel cell separator and manufacturing method of fuel cell separator
JP2007528630A (en) * 2004-01-27 2007-10-11 松下電器産業株式会社 Playback device, playback permission server, program, system integrated circuit.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007528630A (en) * 2004-01-27 2007-10-11 松下電器産業株式会社 Playback device, playback permission server, program, system integrated circuit.
JP2005335200A (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Method/device for manufacturing coated molded object
JP2006012529A (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Manufacturing device of fuel cell separator and manufacturing method of fuel cell separator

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