JPH0666017A - Vertical joint structure - Google Patents
Vertical joint structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0666017A JPH0666017A JP24579292A JP24579292A JPH0666017A JP H0666017 A JPH0666017 A JP H0666017A JP 24579292 A JP24579292 A JP 24579292A JP 24579292 A JP24579292 A JP 24579292A JP H0666017 A JPH0666017 A JP H0666017A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- vertical
- groove
- engaging
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000610375 Sparisoma viride Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は建築、構築物に用いる乾
式壁材（以下、単に壁材という）の長手方向における突
き合わせ、すなわち縦目地の構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a butt joint in a longitudinal direction of a dry wall material (hereinafter, simply referred to as a wall material) used for construction and construction, that is, a structure of vertical joints.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に金属板を表面材とし、合成樹脂発
泡体を芯材とし、シート状物を裏面材としてサンドイッ
チ構造に形成した壁材、あるいは無機系の材料からなる
壁材を用いて横張り状に壁体を形成した際には、壁材の
長手方向の突き合わせによる継目、所謂縦目地が形成さ
れ、この目地をカバーする方法として特開昭６４−８
０６６１号公報、実開昭６４−１４８３３号公報、
実開昭６４−４１５４２号公報、実開平１−１５４７
２６号公報、実開昭６３−１４０４２９号公報、実
開平１−１０２３２５号公報、等がある。2. Description of the Related Art In general, a metal plate is used as a surface material, a synthetic resin foam is used as a core material, and a sheet material is used as a back surface material to form a sandwich structure or a wall material made of an inorganic material. When the wall body is formed in a tension shape, a joint, so-called vertical joint, is formed by abutting the wall materials in the longitudinal direction, and as a method for covering this joint, JP-A-64-8
No. 0661, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 64-14833,
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-41542, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-1547.
26, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-140429, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-102325, and the like.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記
〜は敷目板が合成樹脂製、化粧キャップが金属製であ
り、敷目板が合成樹脂製であるために化粧キャップの熱
が躯体まで伝播せず、躯体に結露が発生することはない
が、化粧キャップと壁材の隙間より浸入した雨水が、敷
目板の立ち上がり片と壁材の端部間より浸入し、躯体内
部を腐食させる欠点があった。また〜では確実な防
水性が得られない欠点があった。However, in the above-mentioned items 1 to 3, the cover sheet is made of synthetic resin and the makeup cap is made of metal. Since the sheet sheet is made of synthetic resin, the heat of the makeup cap is transmitted to the body. However, there is no dew condensation on the body, but rainwater that has entered through the gap between the decorative cap and the wall material penetrates between the rising piece of the sheet and the edge of the wall material, which corrodes the inside of the body. there were. In addition, there was a drawback in that reliable waterproofness could not be obtained.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような欠点
を除去するため、金属製の表面材とシート状の裏面材間
に芯材を一体に形成し左右端に凸状の差込縁を有する雄
実部、凹状の係合溝を有する雌実部を形成した雄雌嵌合
構造を設けた長尺状で落とし込み式の乾式壁材を、長手
方向に突き合わせて形成する縦目地の構造において、水
平面状の釘打設片と、釘打設片の中央部を上方に２本突
出して垂直片を形成し、垂直片により形成される断面略
Ｕ字状の嵌合溝と、嵌合溝内に突出した複数段の嵌合片
と、垂直片と間隙を有して釘打設片上に突出した防水片
と、防水片と垂直片間により形成された流水溝とから形
成した断面略逆Ｔ字状の敷目板と、水平面状のカバー化
粧面と、カバー化粧面の裏面の略中央を下方に突出した
係合片と、係合片の途中あるいは先端に外方に突出した
係合爪を形成した金属製の化粧キャップと、前記乾式壁
材は金属製の表面材の木口端部を内方に略９０度で屈曲
して木口端と間隙を有して形成した端面壁を形成したも
のからなり、前記敷目板を縦に釘打設片の裏面を壁下地
に当接して固定具により固定し、壁下地上に乾式壁材の
端面壁を敷目板の流水溝に挿入した状態で乾式壁材を垂
直片の左右に固定具により複数段配設固定すると共に、
敷目板の嵌合溝に金属製の化粧キャップの係合片を挿入
し、嵌合片と係合爪とを一体に形成した縦目地構造とす
ることにより、防水性、耐候性、意匠性を向上した縦目
地構造を提供するものである。In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention forms a core material integrally between a metal surface material and a sheet-shaped back surface material, and has a convex insertion edge on the left and right ends. Vertical joint structure formed by abutting in the longitudinal direction a long, drop-in type dry wall material provided with a male-female fitting structure in which a male solid portion having a groove and a female solid portion having a concave engaging groove are formed. In, a horizontal plane-shaped nail driving piece, a vertical groove is formed by projecting two central portions of the nail driving piece upward, and a fitting groove having a substantially U-shaped cross section formed by the vertical pieces is fitted. A cross-section formed by a plurality of stages of fitting pieces protruding in the groove, a waterproof piece protruding on the nail driving piece with a gap from the vertical piece, and a running water groove formed between the waterproof piece and the vertical piece An inverted T-shaped plywood plate, a horizontal cover decorative surface, an engagement piece projecting downward at substantially the center of the back surface of the cover decorative surface, and an engagement piece A metal decorative cap having engaging claws protruding outward in the middle or at the tip, and the dry wall material is bent at an angle of about 90 degrees inward at the mouth end of the metal surface material to form the mouth end. The end plate is formed with a gap, and the pouch board is fixed vertically by a fixture by abutting the back surface of the nailing piece against the wall base and fixing the dry wall material on the wall base. While the end wall is inserted into the running water groove of the floorboard, the dry wall material is arranged and fixed in multiple stages on the left and right of the vertical piece with fixing tools,
Water resistance, weather resistance, and designability are obtained by inserting the engaging piece of the metal decorative cap into the mating groove of the mat board and forming a vertical joint structure in which the mating piece and the engaging claw are integrally formed. To provide an improved vertical joint structure.
【０００５】[0005]
【実施例】以下に図面を用いて本発明に係る代表的な縦
目地構造について詳細に説明する。図１は上記縦目地構
造を示す断面図であり、Ａは縦目地用ジョイナ（以下、
単にジョイナという）、Ｂ、ＣはジョイナＡを構成する
ための敷目板と金属製の化粧キャップ、Ｄは壁材、Ｅは
防水シート、αは躯体、βは固定具、γは縦目地部であ
る。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A typical vertical joint structure according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the vertical joint structure, where A is a joiner for vertical joints (hereinafter,
Simply called as "Joiner"), B and C are siding boards and metal decorative caps for constructing Joiner A, D is wall material, E is a waterproof sheet, α is a frame, β is a fixture, and γ is a vertical joint. Is.
【０００６】ジョイナＡは図２、図３に示すように、長
尺状の金属板（鋼板、アルミニウム板、塩ビ鋼板、ステ
ンレス板、銅板、チタン板、サンドイッチ鋼板、クラッ
ド鋼板等、あるいはこれらのカラー金属板）、あるいは
合成樹脂材（プラスチック材）をロール成形、プレス成
形、押出成形等によって形成した敷目板Ｂ、あるいは金
属製の化粧キャップＣの２部材よりなるものである。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the joiner A is a long metal plate (a steel plate, an aluminum plate, a vinyl chloride steel plate, a stainless steel plate, a copper plate, a titanium plate, a sandwich steel plate, a clad steel plate, etc., or a color thereof. It is composed of two members: a metal plate), a synthetic resin material (plastic material) formed by roll molding, press molding, extrusion molding or the like, or a metallic decorative cap C.
【０００７】敷目板Ｂは図２に示すように、硬質樹脂材
（プラスチック材）よりなる水平面状の釘打設片１と、
釘打設片１上に形成した防水突起２と、釘打設片１の略
中央を上方に２本突出した垂直片４と、垂直片４間の断
面略Ｕ字状の嵌合溝５と、嵌合溝５内に突出した複数段
の嵌合片６とからなる嵌合部３と、嵌合部３と間隙を有
して上方に突出した防水片７と、垂直片４と防水片７間
の流水溝８とからなるものである。As shown in FIG. 2, the floor sheet B has a horizontal plane nailing piece 1 made of a hard resin material (plastic material),
A waterproof protrusion 2 formed on the nail driving piece 1, a vertical piece 4 projecting upward from approximately the center of the nail driving piece 1, and a fitting groove 5 having a substantially U-shaped cross section between the vertical pieces 4. A fitting portion 3 composed of a plurality of stages of fitting pieces 6 protruding into the fitting groove 5, a waterproof piece 7 protruding upward with a gap from the fitting portion 3, a vertical piece 4 and a waterproof piece. 7 and the flowing water groove 8 between them.
【０００８】敷目板Ｂの素材としては金属板、あるいは
合成樹脂材の押出品（プラスチック材）であり、ポリエ
チレン、ポリプロピレン、塩化ビニール樹脂、スチロー
ル樹脂、メタクリル樹脂、ポリウレタン、フェノール樹
脂、ユリア樹脂（尿素樹脂）、メラミン樹脂、フッ素樹
脂、ケイ素樹脂、繊維強化プラスチック、等の一種、あ
るいは釘打設片１部分だけを金属製としたものである。
なお、塩化ビニールの押出品が生産性、値段、性能の面
において良好である。The material of the floor board B is a metal plate or an extruded product (plastic material) of a synthetic resin material, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, vinyl chloride resin, styrene resin, methacrylic resin, polyurethane, phenol resin, urea resin ( Urea resin), melamine resin, fluororesin, silicon resin, fiber reinforced plastic, etc., or only one nailing piece is made of metal.
The extruded product of vinyl chloride is good in terms of productivity, price and performance.
【０００９】釘打設片１は敷目板Ｂを躯体α上に釘等の
固定具βを介して固定する部分である。The nail driving piece 1 is a portion for fixing the floor board B on the frame α via a fixing tool β such as a nail.
【００１０】垂直片４は流水溝８形成用、および嵌合溝
５形成用として機能するものである。The vertical piece 4 functions to form the running water groove 8 and to form the fitting groove 5.
【００１１】嵌合部３は後記する金属製の化粧キャップ
Ｃの係合部１１を係合し、金属製の化粧キャップＣを敷
目板Ｂに固定するためのものである。The fitting portion 3 is for engaging the engaging portion 11 of the metallic decorative cap C described later to fix the metallic decorative cap C to the sheet B.
【００１２】嵌合片６は複数段に形成することにより、
後記する金属製の化粧キャップＣの取付位置を任意に選
択できるようにすることにより、壁材Ｄの厚さの変化に
対応できるようにしたものである。By forming the fitting piece 6 in a plurality of stages,
By making it possible to arbitrarily select the mounting position of the metal decorative cap C, which will be described later, it is possible to cope with changes in the thickness of the wall material D.
【００１３】防水片７は壁材Ｄの当接面、流水溝８形成
用、および防水面として機能するものである。The waterproof piece 7 functions as a contact surface of the wall material D, for forming the running water groove 8 and as a waterproof surface.
【００１４】流水溝８は金属製の化粧キャップＣと壁材
Ｄ間より浸入した雨水等を、この流水溝８により下方に
流下させ、躯体αまで雨水が浸入するのを防止し、壁材
Ｄ、躯体αの腐食を防止するためのものである。The running water groove 8 allows rainwater, etc., which has entered between the metallic decorative cap C and the wall material D, to flow downward by the running water groove 8 to prevent the rainwater from entering the body α, and to prevent the wall material D , To prevent the corrosion of the frame α.
【００１５】金属製の化粧キャップＣ（以下、単に化粧
キャップという）は、図３（ａ）、（ｂ）（図３（ａ）
のイ−イ線断面図）、（ｃ）（図３（ａ）のロ−ロ線断
面図）に示すように、幅が縦目地部γの幅よりも大きく
形成したカバー化粧面９と、カバー化粧面９の両端を内
方に屈曲し、カバー化粧面９の略中央まで延ばした裏面
１０と、裏面１０の先端を下方に突出した係合片１２
と、係合片１２の途中あるいは先端を外方に突出した係
合爪１３とからなる係合部１１とから形成したものであ
る。A metallic makeup cap C (hereinafter, simply referred to as a makeup cap) is shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b) (FIG. 3 (a)).
(A cross-sectional view taken along the line ii) of FIG. 3) and (c) (a cross-sectional view taken along the line Loro of FIG. Both ends of the cover decorative surface 9 are bent inward, and the back surface 10 is extended to approximately the center of the cover decorative surface 9, and the engaging piece 12 is formed by projecting the tip of the back surface 10 downward.
And an engaging portion 11 composed of an engaging claw 13 that protrudes outward in the middle or at the tip of the engaging piece 12.
【００１６】カバー化粧面９は、縦目地部γを被覆する
と共に、壁材Ｄの木口が外部に露出するのを防止し、縦
目地部γの防水性、美観性を向上するのに有用なもので
ある。The cover decorative surface 9 covers the vertical joints γ and prevents the mouth of the wall material D from being exposed to the outside, and is useful for improving the waterproofness and aesthetics of the vertical joints γ. It is a thing.
【００１７】係合部１１は敷目板Ｂの嵌合部３に挿入さ
れ、敷目板Ｂと化粧キャップＣを一体化するためのもの
であり、敷目板Ｂの嵌合片６に化粧キャップＣの係合爪
１３を係合するものである。The engaging portion 11 is inserted into the fitting portion 3 of the siding board B to integrate the siding board B and the decorative cap C. The engagement claw 13 of the cap C is engaged.
【００１８】壁材Ｄは図４（ａ）、（ｂ）（図４（ａ）
のハ−ハ線断面図）、（ｃ）（図４（ａ）のニ−ニ線断
面図）に示すように、金属製の表面材Ｄ1 、シート状の
裏面材Ｄ2 間に芯材Ｄ3 をサンドイッチした複合板であ
り、金属製の表面材Ｄ1 は水平面状の化粧面１４と、化
粧面１４の一端を外方に突出した差込縁１６と差込縁１
６の下縁を外方に突出した取付面１７とからなる雄実部
１５と、化粧面１４の他端を内方に断面略コ字状に屈曲
した係合溝１９からなる雌実部１８とからなるものであ
る。The wall material D is shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) (FIG. 4 (a)).
Of the core material between the metal surface material D 1 and the sheet-shaped back surface material D 2 as shown in (c) (ni line cross-sectional view of FIG. 4A). D 3 is a composite plate obtained by sandwiching a surface material D 1 of the metal to the horizontal plane of the decorative surface 14, Sakomien 16 and Sakomien one end of the decorative surface 14 projecting outwardly 1
6, a male solid portion 15 including a mounting surface 17 having a lower edge protruding outward, and a female solid portion 18 including an engaging groove 19 in which the other end of the decorative surface 14 is bent inward in a substantially U-shaped cross section. It consists of and.
【００１９】また、壁材Ｄの長さ方向の両端縁には化粧
面１４を下方に屈曲した端面壁２０を形成したものであ
る。Further, end walls 20 are formed by bending the decorative surface 14 downward at both end edges of the wall material D in the lengthwise direction.
【００２０】差込縁１６と係合溝１９は図５に示すよう
に、差込縁１６に係合溝１９が挿入されることにより、
壁材Ｄ同士が連結されるものであり、取付面１７は固定
具βにより躯体αに固定することにより、壁材Ｄを躯体
αに固定するためのものである。As shown in FIG. 5, the insertion edge 16 and the engagement groove 19 are formed by inserting the engagement groove 19 into the insertion edge 16.
The wall materials D are connected to each other, and the mounting surface 17 is for fixing the wall material D to the frame α by fixing it to the frame α by the fixture β.
【００２１】端面壁２０は図１に示すように、敷目板Ｂ
の流水溝８内に挿入され壁材Ｄの化粧面１４より内部に
浸入した雨水等が躯体αにまで浸入するのを防止し、流
水溝８を速やかに流下するようにしたものであり、縦目
地部γの防水性を確実にするためのものである。As shown in FIG. 1, the end face wall 20 is made of a siding board B.
The rainwater and the like that are inserted into the running water groove 8 of the wall material D and that have entered the interior from the decorative surface 14 of the wall material D are prevented from entering the body α, so that the running water groove 8 quickly flows down. This is for ensuring the waterproofness of the joint portion γ.
【００２２】ここで各部の寸法関係について簡単に説明
すると、図１において縦目地部γの幅をＷ1 、図２にお
いて流水溝８の幅をＷ2 、垂直片４の高さをｈ1 、防水
片７の高さをｈ2 、図３（ａ）においてカバー化粧面９
の幅をＷ3 、係合片１２の高さをｈ3 、図４（ｂ）、
（ｃ）において、壁材Ｄの厚さをｈ4 、差込縁１６の高
さをｈ5 、端面壁２０の高さをｈ6 とすると、Ｗ1 ＜Ｗ
3 、Ｗ2 ＞Ｗ1 、ｈ1 ＞ｈ2 、ｈ2 ＜ｈ4 、ｈ3 ＜
ｈ4 、ｈ5 ＝ｈ2 、ｈ6 ＝ｈ4 の関係である。The dimensional relationship of each part will be briefly described. In FIG. 1, the width of the vertical joint portion γ is W 1 , the width of the running water groove 8 is W 2 , and the height of the vertical piece 4 is h 1 in FIG . The height of the waterproof piece 7 is h 2 , and in FIG.
Is W 3 , the height of the engagement piece 12 is h 3 , and FIG.
In (c), if the thickness of the wall material D is h 4 , the height of the insertion edge 16 is h 5 , and the height of the end wall 20 is h 6 , then W 1 <W
3 , W 2 > W 1 , h 1 > h 2 , h 2 <h 4 , h 3 <
The relationship is h 4 , h 5 = h 2 , and h 6 = h 4 .
【００２３】次に、図１〜図５を用いて施工方法につい
て簡単に説明する。まず間柱、主柱、胴縁よりなる躯体
α上に防水シートＥを敷設した壁下地上の、ジョイナＡ
を用いる部分に敷目板Ｂの釘打設片１を固定具βで打設
し、敷目板Ｂを縦に複数列固定する。次に敷目板Ｂの流
水溝８間の幅に対応した長さの壁材Ｅの木口端部の端面
壁２０を、流水溝８内に挿入すると共に、下段の壁材Ｄ
の雄実部１５に上段の壁材Ｄの雌実部１８を挿入し、さ
らに、壁材Ｄの取付面１７を釘等の固定具βにより打設
し、壁材Ｄを土台から軒まで施工する、次に、化粧キャ
ップＣの係合片１２を敷目板Ｂの嵌合溝５に挿入すると
共に、嵌合片６に係合爪１３を係合させて、躯体αへ化
粧キャップＣを固定し施工を完了するものである。Next, a construction method will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. First of all, Joiner A on a wall base on which a waterproof sheet E is laid on a frame α composed of studs, main columns and furring strips.
The nail driving pieces 1 of the floor board B are driven by the fixing tool β in the portion where is used, and the floor boards B are vertically fixed in a plurality of rows. Next, the end wall 20 of the end of the wall material E having a length corresponding to the width between the flowing water grooves 8 of the floor sheet B is inserted into the flowing water groove 8 and the lower wall material D
The female part 18 of the upper wall material D is inserted into the male part 15 of the above, and the mounting surface 17 of the wall material D is driven by a fixing tool β such as a nail, and the wall material D is constructed from the base to the eaves. Next, the engaging piece 12 of the makeup cap C is inserted into the fitting groove 5 of the sheet B, and the engaging claw 13 is engaged with the fitting piece 6 to attach the makeup cap C to the body α. It is fixed and the construction is completed.
【００２４】以上説明したのは本発明に係る縦目地構造
の一実施例にすぎず、図６（ａ）〜（ｆ）、図７（ａ）
〜（ｄ）、および図８（ａ）〜（ｅ）に示すような敷目
板Ｂを用いて形成したり、図９（ａ）〜（ｅ）、図１０
（ａ）〜（ｅ）、図１１（ａ）〜（ｅ）、図１２（ａ）
〜（ｅ）、および図１３（ａ）〜（ｅ）に示すような化
粧キャップＣを用いて形成することができるものであ
り、図６（ａ）〜（ｆ）〜図８（ｂ）は合成樹脂（プラ
スチック）、アルミニウム合金の押出品等により形成し
た敷目板Ｂ、図８（ｄ）は金属材のロール成形品よりな
る敷目板Ｂ、図８（ｃ）、（ｅ）はプラスチックの押出
品と金属材のロール成形品よりなる敷目板Ｂである。特
に、図６（ａ）〜（ｄ）は防水片７の先端に突起７ａを
形成し壁材Ｄの端面壁２０との係合力を向上した敷目板
Ｂ、図６（ｅ）、図７（ａ）、（ｂ）、（ｄ）は軟質の
プラスチック材よりなる防水片１ａ、４ａを形成し、防
水性を向上した敷目板Ｂである。What has been described above is only one embodiment of the vertical joint structure according to the present invention, and FIGS. 6 (a) to 6 (f) and 7 (a) are shown.
To (d) and a sheet B as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (e), or FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (e) and 10
(A)-(e), FIG. 11 (a)-(e), FIG. 12 (a)
To (e) and the makeup cap C as shown in FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (e), and FIGS. 6 (a) to 6 (f) to 8 (b). 8 (c) and 8 (e) are plastics, and FIG. 8 (d) is a sheet B made of a roll-formed product of a metal material, and synthetic resin (plastic) or an aluminum alloy extruded product is used. 2 is a siding board B made of a roll-formed product of the extruded product and a metal material. In particular, in FIGS. 6A to 6D, a floorboard B in which a protrusion 7a is formed at the tip of the waterproof piece 7 to improve the engagement force with the end face wall 20 of the wall material D, FIG. 6E, and FIG. (A), (b), (d) is a siding board B in which the waterproof pieces 1a, 4a made of a soft plastic material are formed to improve the waterproofness.
【００２５】また、図９〜図１３は化粧キャップＣのそ
の他の変形例であり、カバー化粧面９、係合部１１を各
々変形した化粧キャップＣである。FIGS. 9 to 13 show another modified example of the decorative cap C, which is a decorative cap C in which the cover decorative surface 9 and the engaging portion 11 are respectively modified.
【００２６】さらに、図１４（ａ）〜（ｃ）は出隅部、
入隅部、端部の縦目地部γをカバーするためのジョイナ
Ａの施工状態を示すものである。Further, FIGS. 14A to 14C show a projected corner portion,
It shows a construction state of the joiner A for covering the vertical joints γ at the corners and the ends.
【００２７】また、図１５は壁材Ｄの端面壁２０の不連
続部２０ａにコーキング材Ｆを形成し、不連続部２０ａ
から雨水等が躯体α内部に浸入するのを防止した縦目地
構造である。In FIG. 15, the caulking material F is formed on the discontinuous portion 20a of the end wall 20 of the wall material D, and the discontinuous portion 20a is formed.
It is a vertical joint structure that prevents rainwater and the like from entering the inside of the frame α.
【００２８】[0028]
【発明の効果】上述したように本発明に係る縦目地構造
によれば、乾式壁材に端面壁を形成し、端面壁を敷目
板の流水溝内に挿入したために、乾式壁材の化粧面から
浸入した雨水等が敷目板の流水溝により下方に流下し、
躯体内に雨水等が浸入することがない。敷目板の嵌合
部には多数段の嵌合片を形成したため、乾式壁材の厚さ
に対応して、その係合深さにより調整できる。敷目板
の嵌合片と、金属製の化粧キャップの係合爪の係合は確
実かつ強固である。等の特徴、効果がある。As described above, according to the vertical joint structure of the present invention, since the end wall is formed in the dry wall material and the end wall is inserted into the running water groove of the floor sheet, the makeup of the dry wall material is improved. Rainwater, etc. that has entered from the surface will flow downwards through the running water grooves on the floorboard,
Rainwater, etc. does not enter the body. Since the mating portion of the mattress plate is formed with a large number of mating pieces, the mating depth can be adjusted according to the thickness of the dry wall material. Engagement of the mating piece of the sheet with the engaging claw of the metallic decorative cap is reliable and strong. There are characteristics and effects.
【図１】本発明に係る縦目地構造の一実施例を示す横断
面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a vertical joint structure according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明に係る縦目地構造に用いる縦目地用ジョ
イナの構成部材である敷目板の一例を示す一部切り欠き
斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of a siding plate which is a constituent member of a joiner for vertical joints used in a vertical joint structure according to the present invention.
【図３】本発明に係る縦目地構造に用いる縦目地用ジョ
イナの構成部材である金属製の化粧キャップの一例を示
す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an example of a metal decorative cap which is a constituent member of a joiner for vertical joints used in the vertical joint structure according to the present invention.
【図４】乾式壁材の一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a dry wall material.
【図５】乾式壁材の装着状態を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a mounted state of a dry wall material.
【図６】敷目板のその他の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a siding board.
【図７】敷目板のその他の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a siding board.
【図８】敷目板のその他の例を示す断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a siding board.
【図９】金属製の化粧キャップのその他の例を示す一部
切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another example of the metallic decorative cap.
【図１０】金属製の化粧キャップのその他の例を示す一
部切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another example of a metal decorative cap.
【図１１】金属製の化粧キャップのその他の例を示す一
部切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another example of the metallic decorative cap.
【図１２】金属製の化粧キャップのその他の例を示す一
部切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another example of the metallic decorative cap.
【図１３】金属製の化粧キャップのその他の例を示す一
部切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another example of a metallic decorative cap.
【図１４】縦目地用ジョイナのその他の例を示す説明図
である。FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing another example of the vertical joint joiner.
【図１５】本発明に係る縦目地構造のその他の実施例を
示す横断面図である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the vertical joint structure according to the present invention.
Ａ 縦目地用ジョイナ Ｂ 敷目板 Ｃ 金属製の化粧キャップ Ｄ 乾式壁材 Ｅ 防水シート α 躯体 β 固定具 γ 縦目地部 １ 釘打設片 ３ 嵌合部 ４ 垂直片 ５ 嵌合溝 ６ 嵌合片 ７ 防水片 ８ 流水溝 ９ カバー化粧面 １１ 係合部 １２ 係合片 １３ 係合爪 １４ 化粧面 １６ 差込縁 １７ 取付面 １９ 係合溝 ２０ 端面壁 A Joiner for vertical joints B Laminate board C Metal makeup cap D Dry wall material E Waterproof sheet α Frame β Fixing device γ Vertical joint 1 Nail driving piece 3 Fitting part 4 Vertical piece 5 Fitting groove 6 Fitting Piece 7 Waterproof piece 8 Flowing groove 9 Cover decorative surface 11 Engaging portion 12 Engaging piece 13 Engaging claw 14 Decorative surface 16 Inserting edge 17 Mounting surface 19 Engaging groove 20 End wall
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 滝口 英喜 山形県東根市大字蟹沢字上縄目1816番地の 12 株式会社アイジー技術研究所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hideki Takiguchi 1816 Kaminawame, Kanizawa, Higashine, Yamagata Prefecture
Claims (1)
芯材を一体に形成し左右端に凸状の差込縁を有する雄実
部、凹状の係合溝を有する雌実部を形成した雄雌嵌合構
造を設けた長尺状で落とし込み式の乾式壁材を、長手方
向に突き合わせて形成する縦目地の構造において、水平
面状の釘打設片と、該釘打設片の中央部を上方に２本突
出して垂直片を形成し、該垂直片により形成される断面
略Ｕ字状の嵌合溝と、該嵌合溝内に突出した複数段の嵌
合片と、垂直片と間隙を有して釘打設片上に突出した防
水片と、該防水片と垂直片間により形成された流水溝と
から形成した断面略逆Ｔ字状の敷目板と、水平面状のカ
バー化粧面と、該カバー化粧面の裏面の略中央を下方に
突出した係合片と、該係合片の途中あるいは先端に外方
に突出した係合爪を形成した金属製の化粧キャップと、
前記乾式壁材は金属製の表面材の木口端部を内方に略９
０度で屈曲して木口端と間隙を有して形成した端面壁を
形成したものからなり、前記敷目板を縦に釘打設片の裏
面を壁下地に当接して固定具により固定し、該壁下地上
に乾式壁材の端面壁を敷目板の流水溝に挿入した状態で
乾式壁材を垂直片の左右に固定具により複数段配設固定
すると共に、敷目板の嵌合溝に金属製の化粧キャップの
係合片を挿入し、嵌合片と係合爪とを一体に形成したこ
とを特徴とする縦目地構造。1. A male solid portion having a convex insertion edge at left and right ends and a female solid portion having a concave engaging groove, in which a core material is integrally formed between a metal surface material and a sheet-shaped back surface material. In a vertical joint structure formed by abutting in the longitudinal direction a long, drop-in type dry wall material provided with a male-female fitting structure in which a horizontal plane-shaped nail driving piece and the nail driving piece are formed. Forming a vertical piece by projecting two central parts upward of the vertical piece, and a fitting groove having a substantially U-shaped cross section formed by the vertical piece, and a plurality of stages of fitting pieces protruding into the fitting groove, A waterproof piece protruding from the vertical piece with a gap from the vertical piece and a running water groove formed between the waterproof piece and the vertical piece. A cover decorative surface, an engaging piece projecting downward at approximately the center of the rear surface of the cover decorative surface, and an engaging claw projecting outward in the middle or tip of the engaging piece. With the formed metal makeup cap,
The dry type wall material has a metal surface material with the end of the mouth of the inner surface being approximately 9
The end plate is formed by bending at 0 degrees to form a gap with the end of the wood mouth, and the back plate of the nailing piece is vertically abutted against the wall base and fixed by a fixing tool. , While the end wall of the dry wall material is inserted into the running water groove of the floor board on the wall base, the dry wall material is arranged and fixed in a plurality of stages on the left and right of the vertical piece by the fixtures, and the floor board is fitted. A vertical joint structure, wherein an engaging piece of a metallic decorative cap is inserted into the groove, and the fitting piece and the engaging claw are integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24579292A JP3201433B2 (en) | 1992-08-20 | 1992-08-20 | Vertical joint structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24579292A JP3201433B2 (en) | 1992-08-20 | 1992-08-20 | Vertical joint structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0666017A true JPH0666017A (en) | 1994-03-08 |
| JP3201433B2 JP3201433B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 |
Family
ID=17138904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24579292A Expired - Fee Related JP3201433B2 (en) | 1992-08-20 | 1992-08-20 | Vertical joint structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3201433B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8261499B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2012-09-11 | Centria | Extruded seal plate for horizontal insulated composite architectural panel vertical end joints |
| CN112144795A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-29 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Connecting member suitable for splicing and seam remaining of single veneer and mounting method |
-
1992
- 1992-08-20 JP JP24579292A patent/JP3201433B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8261499B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2012-09-11 | Centria | Extruded seal plate for horizontal insulated composite architectural panel vertical end joints |
| US8474202B2 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2013-07-02 | Centria | Extruded seal plate for horizontal insulated composite architectural panel vertical end joints |
| CN112144795A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-29 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Connecting member suitable for splicing and seam remaining of single veneer and mounting method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3201433B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 |
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