JPH06248706A - Unit type building - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the setting up work of a balcony unit by attaching the balcony unit to an overhanging unit through a bracket provided on the overhanging unit. CONSTITUTION:A positioning pin 24 for the first bracket 19A on the side of an overhanging unit 13 is inserted into the positioning pin inserting hole 33 of a frame 27 on the side of a balcony unit 14 to arrange the balcony unit 14, and bolts 36 are inserted through each bolt inserting through holes 25, 34 of the brackets 19A, 19B and of the frame 27 and fixed with nuts 37. Even if the vertical positional slippage of a balcony floor surface occurs in the case of setting up the balcony unit 14 between the two overhanging units 13, since the positional slippage occurs to the side wall part of the overhanging unit 13, it is inconspicuous, and its setting up work becomes easy.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a unitized building having a projecting unit and a balcony unit.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a unit-type building has been constructed in which a living room portion that constitutes a building in a factory is manufactured as a building unit, and a plurality of these building units are transported to the site for construction. There is such a unit type building in which a plurality of balcony units are horizontally arranged side by side outside the building unit (see Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-102803).

[0003]

In the unit type building, since a plurality of balcony units are horizontally arranged side by side, the height position of the floor surface of the adjacent balcony when installing the balcony units. May have been slightly misaligned, and adjustment in that case took time. Then, an object of the present invention is to provide a unit type building which can facilitate installation work of a balcony unit.

[0004]

According to the present invention, in a unit type building constructed by combining a plurality of building units, a projecting unit, a balcony unit and a projecting unit are horizontally arranged outside the plurality of building units in this order. It is characterized in that they are installed side by side. Like the building unit, the projecting unit has a box-shaped structure in which a floor panel, a ceiling panel, an outer wall panel, and the like are attached to a unit frame assembled from a floor frame, columns, and a ceiling frame. The balcony unit includes a floor surface material, a frame that supports the floor surface material, a panel or a fence installed on the front side, and the like. The overhang unit and the balcony unit may be attached to the building unit either at the factory or at the site.

[0005]

The side wall of the overhang unit connected to the balcony unit has a vertical surface. Therefore, when the balcony unit is installed on the overhanging unit, even if the position of the balcony unit rises or falls slightly above or below the predetermined height position, the displacement of the balcony floor surface in the height direction does not occur. Since it is for the surface part of, it is not as noticeable as the positional deviation in the height direction between the adjacent balcony floor surfaces.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A unit type building according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Building unit 1 that makes up a unit-type building 11 in a factory
2. Produce overhang unit 13, balcony unit 14, roof unit 15, etc. The building unit 12 has a box-shaped structure in which an outer wall panel 16 and the like are attached to a unit frame as in the conventional case, and there are various building units for living rooms, entrances, and the like.

The projecting unit 13 is for expanding, for example, a living space in the unit type building 11, and has the same box-shaped structure as the building unit 12. A door 18 is provided on the opposing side wall portions 17 of the pair of projecting units 13 arranged side by side with the balcony unit 14 interposed therebetween. And at the bottom of each side wall 17 there are two brackets
19A and 19B are fixed at predetermined intervals. As shown in FIG. 2, these brackets 19A and 19B have an inverted L-shaped cross section, which includes an upper surface portion 21, a rear surface portion 22 and a pair of side surface portions 23. A positioning pin 24 is fixed upward on the upper surface portion 21 of the outer first bracket 19A, and a hole portion 25 for inserting a bolt is formed near the positioning pin 24 (see FIG. 3). A hole 25 for inserting a bolt is also formed in the upper surface portion 21 of the inner second bracket 19B.

The balcony unit 14 has a frame 27 formed of C-shaped steel 26, a floor panel 28, a front panel 29, and a front panel 29, which are floor surface materials provided on the frame 27.
The upper cover 31 and the waterproof sheet 32 stretched along the floor surface are provided. C-shaped steel 26 of the frame 27
A positioning pin insertion hole 33 and a bolt insertion hole 34 are formed in the lower flange 26A. It should be noted that the balcony unit 14 is not provided with side surface members serving as side wall portions on both side surfaces. The roof unit 15 has a roof frame covered with a roof material. Such units 12 to 15 are transported to the construction site, and the unit type building 11 is constructed as follows.

First, as shown in FIG.
After building 35, flat side and wife side 3 each on this foundation 35
A total of 9 building units 12 are lifted by a crane and installed so as to form the first floor. Subsequently, the same number of building units 12 as the first floor portion are installed on the first floor portion to form the second floor portion. Next, the projecting units 13 are attached to the building units 12 on both sides of the second floor on one flat side.
After mounting, the balcony unit 14 is mounted between these two overhanging units 13 by lifting it with a crane.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the balcony unit 14 is attached to the projecting unit 13 by a positioning pin insertion hole portion of the frame 27 on the balcony unit 14 side.
After arranging the balcony unit 14 so that the positioning pin 24 of the first bracket 19A on the projecting unit 13 side is inserted into the 33, the bolts are inserted into the bolt insertion holes 25, 34 of the brackets 19A, 19B and the frame 27. Insert nut 36
Perform by fixing at 37.

The bracket 36 with the bolt 36 facing upward
The bolts 36 may be attached to the 19A and 19B by welding in advance, and the bolts 36 may be inserted into the holes 33 of the frame 27 on the balcony unit 14 side. When the balcony unit 14 is attached to the projecting unit 13, the balcony unit 14
The floor panel 28 is in contact with the side wall portion 17 of the projecting unit 13 or faces the side wall portion 17 with a slight gap. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of roof units 15 are combined on the second floor to form a roof 38, thereby constructing the unit-type building 11 according to the present embodiment.

According to the unit-type building 11 according to the above-described embodiment, the units on both sides connected to the balcony unit 14 are the projecting units 13, and the side wall portions 17 thereof have a vertical planar shape. Therefore, balcony unit
When the 14 is installed between the two overhanging units 13, it is not necessary to strictly adjust the height position, and even if the position shifts slightly and the position rises and falls slightly from the predetermined height position, The misalignment is caused by the side wall of the overhang unit 13.
Since it is for 17, the positional deviation is not noticeable. As a result, unlike the conventional case where the adjacent floor surfaces of the balconies are misaligned in the height direction, it is not necessary to take care of the misalignment, and the installation work of the balcony unit 14 is facilitated.

Further, since the balcony unit 14 is attached to the overhanging unit 13 via the brackets 19A and 19B provided on the overhanging unit 13, the work of attaching the balcony unit 14 to the building unit 12 is unnecessary and The installation work can be simplified. Further, since the units on both sides of the balcony unit 14 are the projecting units 13, the side wall part 17 of the projecting unit 13 also serves as the side wall part of the balcony unit 14. Therefore, the balcony unit 14 does not need to form a side wall portion and has a simple structure.

Although the roof is not provided on the balcony unit 14 in the above embodiment, it is possible to provide the roof by installing the roof panel 43 or the like on the balcony unit 41 as shown in FIG. it can. In this case the roof panel
43 is an overhang unit 13 of the balcony unit 14.
Similar to the mounting structure to the above, it can be supported by the adjacent overhanging unit 44 via the bracket.

Further, the balcony unit 14 of the above embodiment
Is an extension of the same length as the adjacent extension unit 13, but as shown in FIG.
Only one of them may have a structure protruding from the adjacent overhanging unit 52. Even if the balcony unit 51 has such a structure, it can be supported by the overhanging units 52 on both sides via brackets as in the above embodiment.

[0016]

According to the unit type building of the present invention,
Since it is not necessary to strictly adjust the height position when installing the balcony unit between the two overhang units, the installation work of the balcony unit can be easily performed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a method of constructing a unit-type building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of a balcony unit showing a method for constructing a unit-type building according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of the unit type building according to the embodiment after construction.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the unit-type building according to the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a unit-type building according to another embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a unit-type building according to still another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 11-unit building 12 Building unit 13,44,52 Overhang unit 14,41,51 Balcony unit

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A unit-type building configured by combining a plurality of building units, wherein a projecting unit, a balcony unit and a projecting unit are horizontally arranged in this order outside the plurality of building units. A unit building.