JPH0610500A - Building panel body - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To finish a neat surface without requiring any skilled labor and in a short time at the time of forming a series of concrete structures such as a fense around a building and both inner and outer walls or partition walls of the building as well as a breast wall and so on. CONSTITUTION:A double structural connecting member 10 consisting of an upper plate 11 locking a lower end of a connecting rod 20 and a lower plate 12 locking the upper end is installed in an upper part of the backside in a base 1. The upper plate 11 of a lower panel body P and the lower plate 12 of an upper panel body P are clamped by the connecting rod and stacked in piles in order, thereby making up a form, so that skillfulness is no longer required. Since connective operation is performable from an upper part of the upper panel body P, construction is executable in a short time through little labor. As a surface of the panel body P is made of a decorative material 2, it is unnecessary to be finished by means of disassembling after execution.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building panel used for forming a concrete structure such as a fence around a building, an outer wall, an inner wall or a partition wall of a building, and a retaining wall.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when constructing a wall around a building, an outer wall, an inner wall or a partition wall of a building, a retaining wall, etc., it is necessary to assemble the formwork and place the concrete in it and then remove the formwork. Depending on the situation, a decorative material such as tiles is attached to the surface or mortar finishing is performed. Also, using concrete blocks and precast concrete,
A method is also adopted in which reinforcing steel bars are inserted into the hollow portion to assemble them.

[0003]

However, when the formwork is used, the assembling work and the dismantling work of the formwork are required as described above, and in order to make the surface more beautiful, finishing with tiles or the like is required. Since it takes a lot of time and labor to perform the construction, and also requires skill in the work itself,
Due to the shortage of craftsmen in recent years, there is a problem that construction cost rises and construction period is delayed.

When a concrete block or precast concrete is used, it takes time to position them, so that the work efficiency is poor and there is a problem that the work is dangerous because heavy objects are handled. In addition, many of the finished walls and retaining walls expose the bare surface of the concrete, so after a while, the surface becomes dark due to the dirt of the air due to exhaust gas of automobiles and the adhesion of mold and moss due to moisture, Not only was it aesthetically unpleasant, but it was difficult to remove them.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wall having a large strength which can be constructed in a short time without requiring skill and labor of a skilled worker. It is an object of the present invention to provide a construction panel body that can be obtained and can be finished with a beautiful surface.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, the construction panel body of the present invention has a lower part for fixing the upper end of a connecting rod used for connecting vertically adjacent panel bodies. The gist of the present invention is that at least one connecting member having a double structure including a plate and an upper plate for fixing the lower end of the connecting rod is projectingly provided on the upper portion of the back surface.

When the decorative material is left on the surface after the construction, the panel body is composed of a back base and a front decorative material, and the connecting member is integrally projected on the back surface of the base. Can be taken. In this case, in order to save the material of the board, the board may be provided with a plurality of punched holes, or the board may be positioned laterally above the panel body, or the board may be placed on both sides or both sides of the panel body. It may be provided so as to be vertically positioned near the side.

Further, when the decorative material does not need to be on the surface after the construction, the panel body may be composed of a reinforcing material for connecting the connecting members and a mesh body attached to the front side of the reinforcing material. .

Further, the construction panel body may be configured such that the panel body is made of a decorative material and the connecting member, which is a separate member, is attached to the back surface of the decorative material.

Further, the construction panel body can also take a form in which the connecting member is provided so as to be slidable in the lateral direction.

In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the connecting member may be provided with a separator receiver for attaching a separator for connecting opposing panel bodies,
Further, the connecting member may be provided with an extended portion used for laterally connecting adjacent panel bodies.

Further, in order to facilitate the positioning of the connecting rod, it is preferable that a steady rest plate is provided directly below the connecting member and below the rear surface of the panel body.

Further, in order to make the construction easy and quick, it is necessary to previously attach the connecting rod to the panel body with the upper end of the connecting rod set on the lower plate of the connecting member. Is desirable.

[0014]

In the construction panel body having the above-described structure, the lower plate of the construction panel body of the upper stage and the upper plate of the construction panel body of the lower stage are connected to each other by the connecting rods in a state of being vertically stacked. Fixed to each other. This connecting work is performed by operating the upper end of the connecting rod at the connecting member portion of the upper construction panel body.

[0015]

EXAMPLES Examples will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 3 show a construction panel body as an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view seen from the front side.
2 is a perspective view seen from the back side, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the decorative material is removed.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the construction panel body P of this embodiment comprises a rectangular base 1 and a decorative material 2 integrally attached to the surface of the base 1.

As the above decorative material 2, a building panel body P is used.
Depending on the purpose of use, concrete, mortar, stone,
Hard materials such as tiles and synthetic resins are appropriately used. Although various means for integrating the base 1 and the decorative material 2 are conceivable, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a large number of hook-shaped projections 3 are provided on the surface of the base 1, and the projections 3 A mold is attached so as to cover the above, and a fluidizing material such as concrete, mortar, or synthetic resin is poured into the mold to form the decorative material 2 on the surface of the base 1. In addition,
When a stone material such as marble is used as the decorative material 2, for example, a method of attaching the base 1 and the stone material with a large number of screws or fixing them to each other with a strong adhesive is used.

The base 1 is made of metal, hard resin, or a composite material thereof, and a U-shaped connecting member 10 is integrally provided on the back surface of the base 1 at two upper portions thereof. That is, the connecting member 10 has a double structure including an upper plate 11 and a lower plate 12, a screw hole 11a is formed in the upper plate 11, and the lower plate 12 has a slightly large insertion just below the screw hole 11a. The hole 12a (see FIG. 5) is formed. Also, the lower plate 1
2 is extended toward both sides, and a mounting hole 12b is formed in this extended portion. Furthermore, the connecting member 10
A trapezoidal separator receiver 14 is provided on the outer end wall 13 of the device, and a fall stop plate 15 is provided at the lower end of the separator receiver 14.

Further, in this embodiment, a steadying plate 16 is provided on the back surface of the base 1 just below each connecting member 10, and the steadying plate 16 is provided with a screw hole 11 of the upper plate 11.
The insertion hole 16a is formed corresponding to the insertion hole 12a of the lower plate 12. Further, in the present embodiment, a large number of hook-shaped projections 4 are provided on the inner surface of the base 1 in order to improve the adhesion to the skeleton concrete during construction.

These connecting members 10, steady rests 16,
The projection 4 on the back surface and the projection 3 on the front surface are provided by welding or punching when the base 1 is made of metal such as iron or aluminum, and integrally formed when the base 1 is made of hard resin. To be

Further, steps 5 for spigot joints are provided on the four sides around the base 1. When such a step is provided on the decorative material, the step 5 is not provided on the base 1.

The construction panel body P having the above structure is
They are fixed to each other by a connecting rod 20 in a state where they are vertically adjacent and overlapped. This connecting rod 20 has male threads at both ends, and as shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower ends of the connecting member 10 are passed through the insertion hole 12a in the lower plate 12 of the connecting member 10 and the insertion hole 16a of the steady plate 16. It is preferable that the nut 21 is screwed onto the upper end so that the nut 21 is attached to the panel body P in advance before the factory or construction. In this case, the presence of the steady rests 16 stabilizes the connecting rod 20 and facilitates positioning of the connecting rod 20 during construction. Therefore, if this point is not taken into consideration, the steady rest plate 16 is not necessarily provided. In order to perform the screwing operation, the nut 21 to be used is provided with a groove having a known shape such as −, +, and hexagon.

Next, a method of constructing a concrete structure using the construction panel body P having the above-mentioned structure will be described with reference to FIG.
5 and FIG.

First, the first-stage panel body P is installed along the insert 6 fixed in advance on the foundation C, and the lower end of the connecting rod 20 mounted on the panel body P is screwed into the female screw of the insert 6. Thus, the panel body P is fixed to the foundation C in an independent state. In this case, when a screwdriver or the like is put in the screw hole 11a of the upper plate 11 and fitted and rotated on the head of the nut 21, the screw at the lower end of the connecting rod 20 is screwed into the insert 6. In this way, the first-stage panel bodies P are sequentially laid in the lateral direction.

Although they are laid in the horizontal direction as described above, in order to firmly fix the panel bodies P which are laterally adjacent to each other, they are provided in the extended portion of the lower plate 12 as shown in FIG. Mounting hole 1 for the horizontal connecting plate 17 prepared separately from the mounting hole 12b
Put bolt 18 into 7a and screw it. If this method is not used, the separator plate 1 is attached to the extended portion of the lower plate 12.
A separator receptacle similar to that of No. 4 is provided, and a separator 7 as shown in FIG. 4 is used, or a turnbuckle or a snare is inserted into the mounting hole 12b and connected. Such a horizontal connection is appropriately performed in such a manner that one stage is placed, one stage is placed, and two stages are placed, depending on the construction status of the panel body P.

Here, when the panel bodies P are installed to face each other as shown in FIG. 5, a separator 7 as shown in FIG. 4 is used, and trapezoidal grooves 7 provided at both ends of the separator 7 are used.
Panel body P that is fitted with separator a and faces a
Connect each other. The concavo-convex shape of the separator 7 and the separator receiver 14 may be reversed. Also, an appropriate connecting plate may be used as in the case of the horizontal connection described above. Alternatively, mounting holes may be provided in the separator receiver 14 to connect the opposing panel bodies P with each other by a turnbuckle or the like. Further, the separator receiver 14 does not have to be provided on the connecting member 10, and may be provided on an appropriate position on the back surface of the substrate 1.

Then, the second (upper) panel body P is installed on the upper side of the first (lower) panel body P, and a screwdriver or the like is inserted into the screw hole 11a of the upper plate 11 of the upper panel body P. By fitting and rotating the head of the nut, the lower end of the connecting rod 20 is screwed and fixed to the screw hole 11a of the upper plate 11 of the lower panel body P. At this time, since the insertion hole 12a of the lower plate 12 is provided with some margin, it is possible to adjust the manufacturing accuracy and the construction error of the panel body P. In this way, a plurality of second-stage panel bodies P are fixed, and lateral panel bodies P are connected to each other as necessary.

The laying of the panel body P is carried out by arranging the panel bodies P in the upper and lower stages.
There are cases where the joints are aligned in the vertical direction and cases where the joints are arranged in a staggered pattern. When laying in a staggered pattern, it is necessary to set the positions of the connecting members 10 in the panel body P so that the positions of the connecting members 10 are evenly arranged when the panel bodies P are arranged side by side.

After the above procedure is repeated to assemble the panel body P in the upward direction, concrete is poured through the rebars at necessary places. And after hardening the concrete,
The panel body P is used as an outer wall material.

The construction panel body P ₁ , shown in FIGS. 7 and 8,
P ₂ has an L-shaped horizontal cross-sectional shape, and these are used for the outer corner and the inner corner, respectively. Note that FIG.
8 and FIG. 8 show the case where the decorative material 2 is provided with the step 5 for connecting the spigot, and the base 1
The figure shows a state in which the steady plate at the bottom of the back surface of is omitted.

Hereinafter, another embodiment of the construction panel body according to the present invention will be described with reference to each embodiment. It should be noted that these construction panel bodies can be appropriately changed to a type in which the horizontal cross-sectional shape is L-shaped for the projected corner and the projected corner, as in the case shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.

Construction panel body P of the embodiment shown in FIG.
Then, the base 1 is provided with a plurality of punched holes 1a. The punched holes 1a may have any shape, and one or more holes are provided for one substrate 1. By forming the base 1 in such a shape, the material can be saved, and if a punching convex portion having, for example, a rectangular shape or a triangular shape is left, it serves as an adhering material when pouring concrete.

The construction panel body P of the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 is one in which a horizontally long base 1 in which connecting members 10 are integrated is provided at two positions so as to be positioned laterally above the panel body P. The other parts are made of the decorative material 2. In addition, the construction panel body P of the embodiment shown in FIG.
A base 1 in a divided form in which two connecting members 10 are integrated is provided so as to be vertically positioned on both sides of the panel body P, and the material of the decorative material 2 is exposed near the center on the back side. By forming the base 1 in such a shape, material can be saved as in the case shown in FIG.

In the construction panel body P of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, two connecting members 10 are integrally connected by longitudinal and lateral reinforcing members 1x and 1y, and a net body 2x is attached to the front side thereof. It has a different structure. Further, depending on the strength of this reinforcing material, a reinforcing rib 1z may be provided as shown in the figure. This construction panel body P is used, for example, in a place facing a decorative panel or in a place where makeup is not required, such as for a concrete formwork of a foundation. The net body 2a may be a wire net or a thread (natural fiber, synthetic resin fiber, or the like). Note that the mesh size is written large for convenience of illustration, but it is actually smaller. The portion surrounded by the dotted line a in the figure is the standard size of the panel body, and the net body 2x is larger than this standard size. Then, at the time of attachment to the adjacent panel body P, the portions protruding from the standard size are overlapped and stopped by a clip or the like. If the strength of the clip is insufficient, the horizontal connecting plate 17 as shown in FIG.
Etc. should be used.

In the construction panel body of the present invention, the panel body is made of a decorative material without providing a base or a reinforcing material for holding the connecting members as in the above-mentioned respective embodiments, and the back side of the decorative material is provided. It may be manufactured by attaching a connecting member which is a separate member.
FIG. 13 shows an example of such a connecting member 10. That is, the decorative material is concrete plate, aluminum plate, plywood,
The back side of the decorative material is made by constructing a natural stone or the like by welding or embedding a bolt or the like on the back side of the building material, inserting the mounting hole 10a of the connecting member 10 into it, and fixing it with a nut. The connecting member 10 which is a separate member is attached to. Further, depending on the material of the decorative material, the connecting member 10 may be fixed by an adhesive or by welding.

FIG. 14 shows an example in which a concrete plate is used as the decorative material 30. In this embodiment, the anchor plate 31 is embedded, concrete is poured, and after the concrete is hardened, the bolt portions 31 a of the anchor plate 31 are attached to the upper and lower mounting holes 10 of the connecting member 10.
The construction panel body P is manufactured by inserting a and tightening with the nut 32 to attach. Further, when a steady rest is provided on the lower portion of the decorative material 30, it is attached in the same manner.

When a plywood, an aluminum plate or the like is used as the decorative material 30, the anchor plate 33 having the bolt portion 33a protruding therefrom may be fixed to the decorative material 30 with the screw 34 as shown in FIG. . Alternatively, it may be fixed with a strong adhesive. Note that such an anchor plate 33 can be fixed with a screw 34 even if the decorative material 30 is a concrete plate, or can be fixed with an adhesive.

When a stone material is used as the decorative material 30, as shown in FIG. 16, the base portion 3 of the anchor bolt 35 is used.
A perforation 30a having a size that allows 5a to come in and out is opened in the decorative material 30, and the base portion of the anchor bolt 35 is inserted therein,
The anchor bolt 35 may be fixed by injecting the grout 36 and hardening it at a predetermined position. Note that the perforation 30a
The shape is preferably trapezoidal in cross section as shown in the drawing, but is not limited to this and may be a cylindrical shape.

The construction panel body of the present invention is not limited to the one in which the connecting member is fixed at a predetermined position on the back surface of the panel body as in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, but the connecting member can be slid laterally. You may take the form provided in the state. With such a configuration, even if there is a manufacturing error in the product, the product can be adjusted on site.

In the construction panel body P which shows a part near the upper part thereof in FIG. 17, a trapezoidal ridge 40 having a trapezoidal cross section is provided in the lateral direction near the upper part of the back surface of the base 1 having the decorative material 2 attached to the front side. The connecting member 10 is integrally attached to the ridge engaging member 41 slidably fitted to the ridge 40. Then, the bolt 42 is screwed into the screw hole 41a provided near the left end of the ridge engaging member 41, so that the connecting member 1
0 can be fixed at any position. Also,
The ridge engaging member 41 extends rightward in the drawing, and the extended portion is fitted into the ridge 40 of the adjacent panel body P, and the bolt is screwed into the connecting hole 41b so that the ridge engaging member 41 is laterally connected. It has become. Alternatively, as shown in the figure, the connecting hole 4 is formed in the protrusion 40.
0a may be provided and laterally connected by a turnbuckle or the like. Further, in this embodiment, the outer end wall 13 of the connecting member 10 is
A vertical spacer receiver 14 is provided on the base plate, and a mounting hole 14a such as a turnbuckle is formed in the spacer receiver 14. Further, a notch 12c for inserting the connecting rod 20 is formed in the lower plate 12 of the connecting member 10. By providing such a notch 12c, it is possible to use the connecting rod 20 having the nut 21 integrated at the upper end, and moreover, to easily attach the connecting rod 20 at the time of construction.

In the construction panel body P as shown in FIG. 17 described above, instead of providing the spacer receiver 14 on the connecting member 10, a separator 43 having ridge engaging portions 43a at both ends as shown in FIG. 18 is used. The ridge engaging portions 43a may be fitted to the ridges 40 and fixed by the bolts 44 so that the panel bodies P facing each other may be connected by the separator 43. Alternatively, a separator mounting tool 45 as shown in FIG. 19 may be used, and this may be connected to the protrusion 40 by hooking a turnbuckle or the like.

In the above embodiment, the connecting member 10 is made slidable by the single ridge 40.
In the construction panel body P shown in FIG.
The ridges 51 and 52 of the book are provided on the decorative material 30, and the connecting member 10
By fitting the dovetail groove engaging portion 53 protruding from the dovetail groove 50 into the dovetail groove 50, the connecting member 10 can be slid laterally. That is, as shown in FIG. 21, the decorative material 30
Two protrusions 50 and 51 are integrally formed in the lateral direction on the upper surface of the back surface of the connecting member 10 and the connecting member 10
The dovetail groove engaging portion 53 is fitted. When the ridges 50 and 51 are integrally formed on the decorative material 30 as in this embodiment, the base is omitted, but the base having the ridges may be used.

In the construction panel body P as shown in FIG. 20, the dovetail groove engaging portions 54a are provided at both ends as shown in FIG.
Using the separator 54 having a dovetail groove engaging portion 5
By fitting 4 a into the dovetail groove 50, the panel bodies P facing each other can be connected by the separator 54. Alternatively, a separator mounting tool 55 as shown in FIG.
May be used, and this is fitted in the dovetail groove 50 and hooked with a turnbuckle or the like to be connected.
Of course, the connecting member 10 may be provided with a separator receiver.

When the steady rest of the connecting rod 20 is provided on the construction panel body P as shown in FIG. 17 or 20, a similar ridge or dovetail groove is provided on the lower rear surface of the panel body P. It is advisable to provide a ridge engaging portion or a dovetail groove engaging portion that fits on the steady rest plate so that both are fitted.

In the construction panel body P shown in FIG. 24, a part of the two ridges 51, 52 forming the dovetail groove 50 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the connecting member 10 is fitted so as to fit in the removed portion 56. That is, from the inner end wall of the connecting member 10 to both sides, the dovetail groove engaging portion 56 is formed.
Are extended respectively, and the right and left dovetail groove engaging portions 5 are provided.
The connecting member 10 can be fixed at an arbitrary position within a predetermined range by fitting 6 into the dovetail groove 50 and screwing a nut 58 into a bolt 57 protruding from one dovetail groove engaging portion 56. When the connecting member 10 is slidably attached in this manner, the degree of fixing of the connecting member 10 becomes stronger. In addition, this ridge cutting method can be applied to the case where there is only one ridge.

The construction panel body of the present invention is not limited to the one using the connecting rod having the threaded lower end like the one shown in each of the above-mentioned embodiments. For example, as shown in FIG. 26, the one using a connecting rod having a spreading means at the bottom is also included.

In the construction panel body P shown in FIG. 26, the insertion holes 11 are formed in the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12 of the connecting member 10, respectively.
a, 12a are formed, and these insertion holes 11a,
The upper panel body P is connected and fixed to the lower panel body P by the connecting rod 60 through 12a. Then, as the connecting rod 60, as shown in FIG. 27, a screw 60a for screwing the nut 61 into the upper end is cut, and a lower portion of the connecting rod 60 has a pair of blades pressed in a spreading direction by a spring 62. The one provided with the expanding means composed of the piece 63 is used.

Details of this expanding means are shown in FIGS. 28 and 2.
As shown in FIG. 9, it has a bilaterally symmetrical structure. That is, the spring 62 is passed through the hole 64a of the lower rod body 64, the tips of the springs 62 are inserted into the spring fixing holes 63a of the left and right wing pieces 63, and the pin receiver 65 of the lower rod body 64 is received by the pin receiver 66 of the wing piece 63. , 66, and the pin receivers 66, 66.
Is set in a space on both sides of the pin receiver 65, and in this state, the pin insertion holes 65a, 6 of the pin receivers 65, 66, 66 are inserted.
The wing pieces 63 are set on both sides of the lower part 64 of the rod body by inserting the pins 67 through 6a and 66a. As a result, each blade 63 is pressed by the spring 62 in the expanding direction.

When laying this construction panel body P, first, the lowermost panel body P is fixed to the foundation C by the connecting rod 70. That is, since the connecting rod 70 has a hexagonal shape with a groove formed on the head thereof, the screwdriver is inserted into the through hole 11 of the upper plate 11.
It is inserted through “a”, fitted into the hexagonal head of the connecting rod 70, and the lower end of the connecting rod 70 is screwed into the insert 6. After the first-stage panel body P is installed in this way, the separator holder 14
A separator is inserted into the mounting hole 14a provided in the panel and connected to the opposing panel body.

Next, the connecting rod 60 is temporarily temporarily fixed to the second-stage panel body P with the nut 61, and the spigot of the base 1 of this panel body P is fitted to the lower-stage panel body P, and then the connecting rod is connected. The lower part of 60 is put into the insertion hole 11a of the upper plate 11 in the lower panel body P. In this case, by inserting the wing piece 63 against the force of the spring 62, the wing piece 63 is in a widened state after passing through the insertion hole 11a. After that, a driver is inserted through the insertion hole 11a of the upper plate 11 in the upper panel body P, the nut 61 is rotated, and the connecting rod 60 is pulled up to fix the upper panel body P to the lower panel body P. To do. In order to prevent the wing pieces 63 from rotating when tightening the screws, a rotation stopper 68 may be provided on the lower surface of the upper plate 11 of the lower panel body P. In this way, the panel bodies P are sequentially stacked in the upward direction.

It is also possible to use a connecting rod 80 having a spreading means at the bottom as shown in FIG. This expansion means has a spring 82 sandwiched between two downwardly extending crotch members 81. When the insertion hole 11a of the upper plate 11 is passed through, the spring 82 expands to the original state. The spring 82
Alternatively, the expanding force may be applied by the flexibility of the bifurcated member 81 itself.

[0053]

As described above, the construction panel body of the present invention includes the lower plate for fixing the upper end of the connecting rod used for connecting the vertically adjacent panel bodies and the connecting rod of the same connecting rod. Since at least one double-structured connecting member having an upper plate for fixing the lower end is provided on the upper part of the rear surface, the panel bodies are sequentially stacked and fixed to each other by the connecting rod. Since the formwork can be formed, no skill is required, and since the connecting work can be performed from the upper part of the stacked upper panel body, the concrete structure can be constructed in a short time with a small amount of labor.

Further, in the case where the surface side is provided with the decorative material, it serves as both the concrete formwork and the decorative form, and since it has a beautiful surface as it is after the construction, the work of disassembling the formwork and tiling etc. No surface finish is required.

Further, in the construction panel body of the present invention, after the construction, the connecting rods are buried, and the reinforcing bars for the skeleton are provided. Therefore, the work by the reinforcing bar work is unnecessary.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a construction panel body according to the present invention as seen from the front side.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the building panel body of FIG. 1 viewed from the back side.

3 is a perspective view showing the building panel body of FIG. 1 with its decorative material removed. FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a stacked state of the building panel body.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled construction panel body.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a method of connecting construction panel bodies in a lateral direction.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a construction panel for a projected corner.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a construction panel body for an entering corner.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a construction panel body in which a punching hole is provided in a base as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a construction panel body in which a base is provided in an upper portion of the panel body so as to be positioned in the lateral direction, as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a construction panel body in which a base is provided on both sides of the panel body so as to be vertically positioned, as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a construction panel body, which is formed from a back side and includes a reinforcing member that connects the connecting members and a mesh body attached to the front side of the reinforcing member.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a connecting member that is a separate member.

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of attaching a separate connecting member to a panel body.

FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a method for fixing an anchor plate for attaching a connecting member of another member to a panel body.

FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing another method for fixing an anchor plate for attaching a connecting member of another member to a panel body.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a main part of a building panel body provided with a connecting member slidably in a lateral direction.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing an example of a separator used in the building panel body shown in FIG. 17.

19 is a perspective view showing an example of a separator attachment used in the building panel body shown in FIG.

FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction panel body provided with a connecting member slidably in the lateral direction.

21 is a perspective view of a decorative material in the building panel body shown in FIG. 20. FIG.

22 is a perspective view showing an example of a separator used in the building panel body shown in FIG. 20. FIG.

FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing an example of a separator attachment used for the construction panel body shown in FIG. 20.

FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a main part of a construction panel body in which a connecting member is provided so as to be slidable laterally within a predetermined range.

25 is a perspective view of a decorative material in the building panel body shown in FIG. 24. FIG.

FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction panel body of a type using a connecting rod of another form in a stacked state.

27 is a perspective view showing the connecting rod used in the building panel body shown in FIG. 26 in a partially cutaway state. FIG.

28 is a cross-sectional view showing the main parts of the connecting rod shown in FIG. 27.

29 is a perspective view showing a part of the connecting rod shown in FIG. 27 in an exploded manner.

FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing a connecting rod of another form used in the building panel body shown in FIG. 26 in a partially cutaway state.

[Explanation of symbols]

 P Construction panel body 1 Base 1a Punch hole 1x, 1y Reinforcement material 2 Decorative material 2x Net body 7 Separator 10 Connecting member 11 Upper plate 12 Lower plate 14 Separator receiving 16 Steady stop plate 20 Connecting rod 30 Decorative material 43 Separator 54 Separator 60 Connecting rod 80 Connecting rod

Claims (13)

[Claims] 1. A double structure including a lower plate for fixing an upper end of a connecting rod used for connecting vertically adjacent panel bodies and an upper plate for fixing a lower end of the connecting rod. 2. A construction panel body, characterized in that at least one connecting member is provided on the upper surface of the back surface. 2. The construction panel according to claim 1, wherein the panel body is composed of a base on the back side and a decorative material on the front side, and the connecting member is integrally provided on the back surface of the base. body. 3. The construction panel body according to claim 2, wherein the base has a plurality of punched holes. 4. The construction panel body according to claim 2, wherein the base is provided so as to be laterally positioned above the panel body. 5. The construction panel body according to claim 2, wherein the base is provided so as to be vertically positioned on both sides or near both sides of the panel body. 6. The construction panel body according to claim 1, wherein the panel body is composed of a reinforcing member for connecting the connecting members and a net body attached to a front side of the reinforcing member. 7. The construction panel body according to claim 1, wherein the panel body is made of a decorative material, and the connecting member, which is a separate member, is attached to the back surface of the decorative material. 8. The construction panel body according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member is provided so as to be slidable in a lateral direction. 9. The construction panel body according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal cross-sectional shape of the panel body is L-shaped. 10. The construction panel body according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the connection member is provided with a separator receiver for attaching a separator that connects the opposing panel bodies. . 11. The construction panel according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member is provided with an extended portion used for laterally connecting adjacent panel bodies. body. 12. The construction panel body according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a steady rest plate is provided on a lower portion of a back surface of the panel body located directly below the connecting member. 13. The connecting rod is attached in advance to the panel body with the upper end of the connecting rod set on the lower plate of the connecting member, according to claim 1. Construction panel body.