JPH0450361A - Removal of dust form carpet and washing thereof - Google Patents
Removal of dust form carpet and washing thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0450361A JPH0450361A JP15966790A JP15966790A JPH0450361A JP H0450361 A JPH0450361 A JP H0450361A JP 15966790 A JP15966790 A JP 15966790A JP 15966790 A JP15966790 A JP 15966790A JP H0450361 A JPH0450361 A JP H0450361A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carpet
- dirt particles
- pile
- base material
- surfactant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明はカーペットの脱塵方法および洗浄方法に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for removing dust and a method for cleaning a carpet.
第５図、第６図はそれぞれカーペットの一部を示す断面
図である。図において、ｌは基材、２は基材１に設けら
れたループパイル、３は基材ｌに設けられたカットパイ
ルである。FIGS. 5 and 6 are sectional views each showing a part of the carpet. In the figure, 1 is a base material, 2 is a loop pile provided on the base material 1, and 3 is a cut pile provided on the base material 1.
このようなカーペットを使用したときには、汚れ粒子４
が基材１、ループパイル２、カットパイル３に付着し、
汚れ粒子４がパイル２．３を磨滅し、パイル２．３の寿
命を短縮し、また汚れ粒子４が外見を著しく低下させる
原因となっている。When using such a carpet, dirt particles 4
is attached to the base material 1, loop pile 2, cut pile 3,
The dirt particles 4 wear away the pile 2.3, shortening the life of the pile 2.3, and the dirt particles 4 cause a significant deterioration in appearance.
このため、カーペットの脱塵、洗浄を行なう必要がある
。Therefore, it is necessary to remove dust and wash the carpet.
従来のカーペットの脱塵方法においては、回転ブラシ、
摺動ブラシ等でパイル２．３の毛倒れを起こしながら、
基材ｌに付着した汚れ粒子４を掻き上げるとともに、パ
イル２．３に付着した汚れ粒子４を梳き上げて、汚れ粒
子４を吸引している。In the conventional carpet dedusting method, rotating brushes,
While using a sliding brush etc. to loosen the hair of pile 2.3,
The dirt particles 4 adhering to the base material 1 are scraped up, and the dirt particles 4 adhering to the pile 2.3 are combed up and the dirt particles 4 are suctioned.
また、従来のカーペットの洗浄方法においては、カーペ
ットの表面に界面活性剤を吹き付けたのち、汚れ粒子４
を界面活性剤とともに吸引している。In addition, in the conventional carpet cleaning method, after spraying a surfactant on the surface of the carpet, dirt particles 4
is inhaled together with surfactant.
しかし、基材１に付着した汚れ粒子４は、基材１に堆積
し、踏み固められて密着した状態になっているから、除
去されにくく、また第７図（羊毛繊維）、第８図（ＢＣ
Ｆナイロン繊維）に示すように、繊維の表面には凹凸が
形成されているから、汚れ粒子４が繊維の凹部に入り込
むので、パイル２．３に付着した汚れ粒子４は除去され
にくい。However, the dirt particles 4 attached to the base material 1 are deposited on the base material 1 and are compacted and adhered to the base material 1, making it difficult to remove them. B.C.
As shown in F nylon fiber), since the surface of the fiber is uneven, the dirt particles 4 enter the recesses of the fiber, so the dirt particles 4 attached to the pile 2.3 are difficult to remove.
この発明は上述の課題を解決するためになされたもので
、汚れ粒子を確実に除去することができるカーペットの
脱塵方法および洗浄方法を提供することを目的とする。The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a carpet dedusting method and a carpet cleaning method that can reliably remove dirt particles.
この目的を達成するため、この発明のカーペットの脱塵
方法においては、超音波振動を直接カーペットに伝達す
る。To achieve this objective, in the method for removing dust from a carpet according to the present invention, ultrasonic vibrations are directly transmitted to the carpet.
また、この発明のカーペットの洗浄方法においては、界
面活性剤をカーペットに付着させたのち、超音波振動を
直接カーペットに伝達する。Further, in the carpet cleaning method of the present invention, after a surfactant is attached to the carpet, ultrasonic vibrations are directly transmitted to the carpet.
［作用］
このカーペットの脱塵方法、洗浄方法においては、超音
波振動を直接カーペットに伝達するから、基材に堆積し
て密着した汚れ粒子、パイルの繊維の凹部に入り込んだ
汚れ粒子を除去することができる。[Function] In this carpet dedusting and cleaning method, ultrasonic vibrations are directly transmitted to the carpet, so dirt particles that have accumulated and adhered to the base material and dirt particles that have entered the recesses of the pile fibers are removed. be able to.
［実施例〕
第１図はこの発明に係るカーペットの脱塵方法を実施す
るための装置の一部を示す図である。図において、５は
超音波振動発生装置のホーンで、ホーン５はモネルメタ
ルからなる。６はホーン５に対向して設けられた受はロ
ール、７はホーン５の両側に設けられた吸引口、８は受
はロール６を取り囲んで設けられた吸引口で、吸引ロア
、８は吸引装置（図示せず）に接続されている。９はブ
ラシロールである。[Example] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a part of an apparatus for carrying out the carpet dust removal method according to the present invention. In the figure, 5 is a horn of an ultrasonic vibration generator, and the horn 5 is made of Monel metal. Reference numeral 6 designates a roll as a receiver provided facing the horn 5, 7 a suction port provided on both sides of the horn 5, 8 a suction port provided surrounding the roll 6, and 8 a suction lower. connected to a device (not shown). 9 is a brush roll.
この装置によってカーペットの脱塵をするには、まずホ
ーン５と受はロール６とでカーペットを所定圧で挾んだ
状態で、カーペットを第１図紙面右方向に送るとともに
、ブラシロール９でカーペットを起毛する。そして、超
音波振動発生装置を作動して、ホーン５からカーペット
に超音波振動を直接に伝達することにより、カーペット
から汚れ粒子４を除去するとともに、吸引装置を作動し
て、カーペットから除去された汚れ粒子４を吸引ロア、
８からを吸引する。この場合、カーペットに伝達される
超音波振動の振動数は１５０００〜５００００回／秒、
振幅は４０〜１００／／Ｉ１１である。To remove dust from a carpet using this device, first, the horn 5 and the receiver sandwich the carpet with a predetermined pressure between the rolls 6, and feed the carpet to the right in the first drawing. to brush. Then, the ultrasonic vibration generator is activated to directly transmit ultrasonic vibrations from the horn 5 to the carpet to remove the dirt particles 4 from the carpet, and the suction device is activated to remove the dirt particles from the carpet. Lower part that sucks dirt particles 4,
Aspirate from 8. In this case, the frequency of the ultrasonic vibrations transmitted to the carpet is 15,000 to 50,000 times/second,
The amplitude is 40-100//I11.
このカーペットの脱塵方法においては、超音波振動を直
接カーペットに伝達するから、基材１に堆積して密着し
た汚れ粒子４、パイル２．３の繊維の凹部に入り込んだ
汚れ粒子４を除去することができるので、汚れ粒子４を
確実に除去することができる。In this carpet dedusting method, since ultrasonic vibrations are directly transmitted to the carpet, dirt particles 4 that have accumulated and adhered to the base material 1 and dirt particles 4 that have entered the recesses of the fibers of the pile 2.3 are removed. Therefore, the dirt particles 4 can be reliably removed.
第２図はこの発明に係るカーペットの洗浄方法を実施す
るための装置の一部を示す図である。図において、１０
は界面活性剤を吹き付けるためのノズルである。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a part of an apparatus for carrying out the carpet cleaning method according to the present invention. In the figure, 10
is a nozzle for spraying surfactant.
この装置によってカーペットの洗浄をするには、まずホ
ーン５と受はロール６とでカーペットを所定圧で挾んだ
状態で、カーペットを第２図紙面右方向に送るとともに
、ブラシロール９でカーペットを起毛する。そして、カ
ーペットの表面にノズル１０から界面活性剤を吹き付け
、超音波振動発生装置を作動して、ホーン５からカーペ
ットに超音波振動を直接に伝達するとともに、吸引装置
を作動して、汚れ粒子４および界面活性剤を吸引ロア、
８からを吸引する。To clean a carpet with this device, first, the horn 5 and the receiver hold the carpet between the rolls 6 at a predetermined pressure, feed the carpet to the right in the second drawing, and then use the brush roll 9 to clean the carpet. Raise the hair. Then, the surface of the carpet is sprayed with surfactant from the nozzle 10, the ultrasonic vibration generator is activated to directly transmit the ultrasonic vibrations from the horn 5 to the carpet, and the suction device is activated to remove the dirt particles 4. and lower suction of surfactant,
Aspirate from 8.
このカーペットの洗浄方法においては、超音波振動を直
接カーペットに伝達するから、基材１に堆積して密着し
た汚れ粒子４、パイル２．３の繊維の凹部に入り込んだ
汚れ粒子４を除去することができるので、汚れ粒子４を
確実に除去することができる。In this carpet cleaning method, since ultrasonic vibrations are directly transmitted to the carpet, dirt particles 4 that have accumulated and adhered to the base material 1 and dirt particles 4 that have entered the recesses of the fibers of the pile 2.3 can be removed. Therefore, the dirt particles 4 can be reliably removed.
なお、上述実施例においては、カットパイル３を上向き
にして、脱塵、洗浄したが、第３図、第４図に示すよう
に、カットパイル３を下向きにして、脱塵、洗浄しても
よい。また、上述実施例においては、カットパイル３を
有するカーペットの脱塵方法、洗浄方法について説明し
たが、ループパイル２、サキソニー、ジャギー、ベロア
等を有するカーペットの脱塵方法、洗浄方法にこの発明
を適用できることは明らかである。さらに、カーペット
に超音波振動を直接に伝達することにより、カーペット
から汚れ粒子４を除去するとともに、カーペットから除
去された汚れ粒子４を吸引したのち、カーペットの表面
に界面活性剤を吹き付け、カーペットに超音波振動を直
接に伝達するとともに、汚れ粒子４および界面活性剤を
吸引すれば、カーペットから汚れ粒子４を極めて確実に
除去することができる。また、カーペットの表面にノズ
ル１０から界面活性剤を吹き付け、ホーン５からカーペ
ットに超音波振動を直接に伝達するとともに、汚れ粒子
４および界面活性剤を吸引ロア、８からを吸引したのち
、カーペットに蒸気を吹き付ければ、パイルの風合いが
出る。さらに、上述実施例においては、カーペットの表
面にノズル１０から界面活性剤を吹き付け、カーペット
に超音波振動を直接に伝達するとともに、汚れ粒子４お
よび界面活性剤を吸引したのち、ブラシロールにより整
毛仕上げをしてもよい。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the cut pile 3 was turned upward to remove dust and washed. However, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, it is also possible to turn the cut pile 3 downward and remove dust and wash it. good. Further, in the above embodiment, a method for removing dust and cleaning a carpet having cut pile 3 has been described, but the present invention can also be applied to a method for removing dust and cleaning a carpet having loop pile 2, saxony, jaggy, velor, etc. The applicability is clear. Furthermore, by directly transmitting ultrasonic vibrations to the carpet, the dirt particles 4 are removed from the carpet, and after the dirt particles 4 removed from the carpet are sucked, a surfactant is sprayed onto the carpet surface. By directly transmitting ultrasonic vibrations and suctioning the dirt particles 4 and the surfactant, the dirt particles 4 can be removed from the carpet very reliably. In addition, surfactant is sprayed onto the surface of the carpet from the nozzle 10, ultrasonic vibrations are directly transmitted to the carpet from the horn 5, and dirt particles 4 and the surfactant are sucked from the suction lower and 8, and then onto the carpet. By blowing steam on it, you can get the texture of pile. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the surface of the carpet is sprayed with surfactant from the nozzle 10, ultrasonic vibrations are directly transmitted to the carpet, dirt particles 4 and the surfactant are sucked, and then the brush roll is used to straighten the hair. You may add finishing touches.
以上説明したように、この発明に係るカーペットの脱塵
方法、洗浄方法においては、基材に堆積して密着した汚
れ粒子、パイルの繊維の凹部に入り込んだ汚れ粒子を除
去することができるから、汚れ粒子を確実に除去するこ
とができる。このように、この発明の効果は顕著である
。As explained above, in the carpet dedusting method and cleaning method according to the present invention, it is possible to remove dirt particles that have accumulated and adhered to the base material and dirt particles that have entered the recesses of the fibers of the pile. Dirt particles can be reliably removed. As described above, the effects of this invention are remarkable.
第１図はこの発明に係るカーペットの脱塵方法を実施す
るための装置の一部を示す図、第２図はこの発明に係る
カーペットの洗浄方法を実施するための装置の一部を示
す図、第３図はこの発明に係るカーペットの脱塵方法を
実施するための他の装置の一部を示す図、第４図はこの
発明に係るカーペットの洗浄方法を実施するための他の
装置の一部を示す図、第５図、第６図はそれぞれカーペ
ットの一部を示す断面図、第７図は羊毛繊維を示す斜視
図、第８図はＢＣＦナイロン繊維を示す斜視図である。
ｌ・・・基材
２・・・ループパイル
３・・・カットパイル
４・・・汚れ粒子
５・・・ホーン
１０・・・ノズル
復代理人 弁理士 中 村 純之助
第１図
第３図
第２図
基枳
力１１．トノぐイＪし
才、−レ
ノスガレ
第４図
一一基才大
３−一一一力１．し寸４１し
５−−−−ホーン
０−−−−ノス゛１ル
第５図
第６図
第７
図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a part of an apparatus for implementing the carpet dust removal method according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a part of the apparatus for implementing the carpet cleaning method according to the present invention. , FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a part of another apparatus for implementing the carpet dust removal method according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a part of another apparatus for implementing the carpet cleaning method according to the present invention. 5 and 6 are sectional views showing a part of the carpet, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing wool fibers, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing BCF nylon fibers. l...Base material 2...Loop pile 3...Cut pile 4...Dirt particles 5...Horn 10...Nozzle sub-agent Patent attorney Junnosuke Nakamura Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 2 Drawing force 11. Tonogui J Shisai, - Renosugare 4th Figure 11 Basic Saidai 3-111 Power 1. Size 41 5 ----- Horn 0 ----- No. 1 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7
Claims (1)
とするカーペットの脱塵方法。 ２、界面活性剤をカーペットに付着させたのち、超音波
振動を直接カーペットに伝達することを特徴とするカー
ペットの洗浄方法。[Claims] 1. A carpet dust removal method characterized by directly transmitting ultrasonic vibrations to the carpet. 2. A carpet cleaning method characterized by applying a surfactant to the carpet and then transmitting ultrasonic vibrations directly to the carpet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15966790A JPH0450361A (en) | 1990-06-20 | 1990-06-20 | Removal of dust form carpet and washing thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15966790A JPH0450361A (en) | 1990-06-20 | 1990-06-20 | Removal of dust form carpet and washing thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0450361A true JPH0450361A (en) | 1992-02-19 |
Family
ID=15698710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15966790A Pending JPH0450361A (en) | 1990-06-20 | 1990-06-20 | Removal of dust form carpet and washing thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0450361A (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999042553A1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Carpet stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| WO1999042555A1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Garment stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| WO2001036118A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultrasonic cleaning |
| WO2001036116A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultrasonic implement |
| WO2001036117A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning process which uses ultrasonic waves |
| WO2001036115A3 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2002-01-10 | Procter & Gamble | Cleaning process which uses ultrasonic waves |
| WO2003033179A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultrasonic cleaning devices |
| US6624133B1 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 2003-09-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| US6785989B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2004-09-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatus for removal of wrinkles from fabrics |
| EP1553161A1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2005-07-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Garment stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| CN105220436A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-06 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | The device of automatically cleaning clothes and self cleaning method thereof |
| JP2018057622A (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2018-04-12 | Ａｓｔｉ株式会社 | Suction tool |
| RU2747234C1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-29 | Владимир Васильевич Гигач | Electro-hydraulic machine for washing and rinsing carpets with disinfecting effect |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4873596A (en) * | 1972-01-07 | 1973-10-04 | ||
| JPS5910237A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-06-20 JP JP15966790A patent/JPH0450361A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4873596A (en) * | 1972-01-07 | 1973-10-04 | ||
| JPS5910237A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6589294B2 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2003-07-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Carpet stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| WO1999042555A1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Garment stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| EP1553161A1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2005-07-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Garment stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| US6689730B2 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2004-02-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Garment stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| WO1999042553A1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Carpet stain removal product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| US6624133B1 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 2003-09-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning product which uses sonic or ultrasonic waves |
| WO2001036117A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning process which uses ultrasonic waves |
| WO2001036115A3 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2002-01-10 | Procter & Gamble | Cleaning process which uses ultrasonic waves |
| WO2001036116A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultrasonic implement |
| WO2001036118A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultrasonic cleaning |
| US6785989B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2004-09-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatus for removal of wrinkles from fabrics |
| WO2003033179A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Ultrasonic cleaning devices |
| US7004182B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2006-02-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Enhanced ultrasonic cleaning devices |
| CN105220436A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-06 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | The device of automatically cleaning clothes and self cleaning method thereof |
| JP2018057622A (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2018-04-12 | Ａｓｔｉ株式会社 | Suction tool |
| RU2747234C1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-29 | Владимир Васильевич Гигач | Electro-hydraulic machine for washing and rinsing carpets with disinfecting effect |
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