JPH0385096A - Speaker system for body sensing acoustic equipment - Google Patents
Speaker system for body sensing acoustic equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0385096A JPH0385096A JP22236389A JP22236389A JPH0385096A JP H0385096 A JPH0385096 A JP H0385096A JP 22236389 A JP22236389 A JP 22236389A JP 22236389 A JP22236389 A JP 22236389A JP H0385096 A JPH0385096 A JP H0385096A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- headrest
- space
- sound
- reproduction
- head rest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は体感音響装置スピーカシステムに関し、さら
に詳しくは、聴覚上の低域再生に改良を施した体感音響
装置用スピーカシステムに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a speaker system for a sensory acoustic device, and more particularly to a speaker system for a sensory acoustic device that has improved audible low frequency reproduction.
従来知られている体感音響装置は、ソファ型のものが多
く、着座部あるいは、バックレストに再生音のうち低域
成分で駆動されるトランスデユーサを組み込み、ヘッド
レストの左右両側に配置されたスピーカシステムにより
聴覚上の再生音を前記トランスデユーサの振動と共に、
感覚的にも経験できるように構成したものである。Conventionally known sensory acoustic devices are often sofa-shaped, with a transducer that is driven by the low frequency component of the reproduced sound built into the seat or backrest, and speakers placed on both the left and right sides of the headrest. The system reproduces the aurally reproduced sound along with the vibrations of the transducer.
It is designed so that it can be experienced sensually.
この体感音響装置によれば、第3図に示されているよう
に左右の再生信号の中から低域成分を取り出し、この低
域成分によりトランスデユーサIを駆動すると共に、左
右の再生信号により、ヘッドレストの左右に配置したス
ピーカユニット2L、 2Hにより音響信号を再生する
ように構成しである。According to this sensory acoustic device, as shown in FIG. 3, the low-frequency components are extracted from the left and right reproduced signals, and the transducer I is driven by the low-frequency components, and the left and right reproduced signals are used to drive the transducer I. , so that acoustic signals are reproduced by speaker units 2L and 2H placed on the left and right sides of the headrest.
この場合、再生音のうち低域成分が不足がちとなるため
に、第4図に示されているようにヘッドレスト3の内部
空間3Aにウーハユニット4を組み込み、ウーハユニッ
ト4の前面空間5から共振ダクト6により、低域成分を
ヘッドレストの前面に導出している。In this case, since the low frequency components of the reproduced sound tend to be insufficient, the woofer unit 4 is installed in the internal space 3A of the headrest 3 as shown in FIG. The duct 6 leads the low frequency components to the front of the headrest.
上述のような体感音響装置用スピーカシステムでは、共
振ダクトの長さがウーハユニットの前面空間の容積によ
り定められる関係から、その長さはヘッドレストの厚さ
に比較して′−h)なり長いものになり、その共振ダク
トがヘッドレストの前面に大きく突出することになる。In the above-mentioned speaker system for a sensory acoustic device, the length of the resonant duct is determined by the volume of the space in front of the woofer unit, so the length is longer than the thickness of the headrest by ′-h). , and the resonant duct will protrude significantly from the front of the headrest.
そのために、着座者の頭と干渉を起こし、干渉を起こさ
ない場所としては、着座者の頭の上部だけとなり、これ
では商品としては体裁の悪いものといわざるを得ない問
題に加え、再生音のうち低域成分だけが分離した状態と
なって聴覚上の再生音は十分なものではないなどの問題
があった。As a result, the only place that does not interfere with the seated person's head is the upper part of the seated person's head.In addition to the problem that this product is unsightly, the reproduced sound There was a problem that only the low frequency components were separated, and the reproduced sound was not sufficient for auditory purposes.
そこで、この発明は体感振動と共に、再生忠実度の高い
聴覚上の再生音を楽しむことができる体感音響装置用ス
ピーカシステムを提供することを目的とするものである
。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a speaker system for a sensory audio device that allows the user to enjoy not only the sensory vibrations but also the aurally reproduced sound with high reproduction fidelity.
上述のような目的を達成するために、この発明は、少な
くとも、バックレストならびに、ヘッドレストを備える
体感音響装置において、ヘッドレストの内部空間を前後
方向に区画する隔壁と、この隔壁で区画される空間のう
ち人体側あるいは、戻入体側に向けて隔壁に取り付けら
れたスピーカユニットと、前記戻入体側の空間からヘッ
ドレストの前面に導出された共振ダクトを備え、前記共
振ダクトは少なくとも、ヘッドレストの前面左右にあり
、ヘッドレストの両側に配置された中高音再生スピーカ
による再生音と低域音とがミックスされるように構成し
たことを特徴とするものである。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a sensory acoustic device including at least a backrest and a headrest. A speaker unit is attached to the partition wall facing the human body side or the returning object side, and a resonance duct is led out from the space on the returning object side to the front surface of the headrest, and the resonance duct is located at least on the left and right sides of the front surface of the headrest, This system is characterized by a configuration in which low-range sound is mixed with sound reproduced by mid-high sound reproduction speakers placed on both sides of the headrest.
この発明のスピーカシステムによれば、共振ダクトの長
さを計算通りに定めることができ、しかもその共振ダク
トがヘッドレストの前面に突出することがない。According to the speaker system of the present invention, the length of the resonant duct can be determined as calculated, and the resonant duct does not protrude in front of the headrest.
以下、この発明の実施例を添付した図面の第1図ならび
に、第2図に沿って説明する。先ず、これらの図におい
て符号IOはソファ型の体感音響装置のヘッドレストを
示し、このヘッドレストの内部はバッフル板である隔壁
11により前後方向に分割されて、前部空間11Aと、
後部空間11Bとに区画されている。この隔壁11には
、その中央位置に低域再生用のスピーカユニット12が
取り付けられており、このスピーカユニット12は前部
空間11Aにドライバ12Aが位置して、振動板は後部
空間11Bに位置している。言い換えると、スピーカユ
ニット12は着座者とは反対の方向を向いていて、後部
空間11B中に再生音を放射する構成になっている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the accompanying drawings. First, in these figures, the symbol IO indicates a headrest of a sofa-type sensory acoustic device, and the inside of this headrest is divided in the front and back direction by a partition wall 11 which is a baffle plate, and is divided into a front space 11A and a front space 11A.
It is divided into a rear space 11B. A speaker unit 12 for low frequency reproduction is attached to the center of the partition wall 11, and the speaker unit 12 has a driver 12A located in the front space 11A and a diaphragm located in the rear space 11B. ing. In other words, the speaker unit 12 faces in the opposite direction from the seated person and is configured to radiate reproduced sound into the rear space 11B.
そして、スピーカユニット12の両傍には後部空間11
Bに一端部が開放された共振ダク) 13A113Bが
取り付けられており、この共振ダクト13A、 13B
は前部空間11Aを貫いて、その他端部は前記へラドレ
ス)10の前面において開放されている。言い換えると
、共振ダクトは後部空間11Bを外部に連通していて、
開放端部はヘッドレストにおける着座者のちょうど左右
の耳の両側に開放されている。A rear space 11 is provided on both sides of the speaker unit 12.
A resonant duct (13A113B) with one end open is attached to B, and these resonant ducts 13A, 13B
passes through the front space 11A, and the other end is open at the front of the spade dress 10. In other words, the resonance duct communicates the rear space 11B with the outside,
The open end portions are opened on both sides of the headrest just to the left and right ears of the seated person.
さらに、ヘッドレスト10の両側には中高域再生用スピ
ーカ14L、 14Rが配置されており、着座者との関
係において再生音の放射方向をアジャストできるように
なっている。Further, speakers 14L and 14R for reproducing medium and high frequencies are arranged on both sides of the headrest 10, so that the direction of radiation of the reproduced sound can be adjusted in relation to the seated person.
したがって、低域再生のためのスビーカユニツ[2によ
り再生された再生音は後部空間11Bから共振ダクト1
3A%13Bを経てヘッドレストIOの前面、着座者の
両耳の近傍に放射される。言い換えると、低域再生につ
いてはバスレフ型のスピーカシステムが構成されている
。Therefore, the reproduced sound reproduced by the subica unit [2] for low frequency reproduction is transmitted from the rear space 11B to the resonance duct 1.
It passes through 3A%13B and is emitted to the front of the headrest IO, near both ears of the seated person. In other words, a bass reflex type speaker system is configured for low frequency reproduction.
前記共振ダクトから放射される低域音は着座者の耳元で
左右の中高再生音とミックスされてバランスのとれた再
生音として聴覚に伝播される。言い換えると、体感音響
の低域音と等しく聴覚上も低域音が再生されて、フラッ
トなf特性をもつ音質を楽しむことが可能となる。The low-frequency sound emitted from the resonant duct is mixed with left and right middle and high-frequency reproduced sounds near the ears of the seated person, and is transmitted to the auditory senses as a balanced reproduced sound. In other words, low-frequency sounds are reproduced aurally as well as low-frequency sounds of bodily sound, and it becomes possible to enjoy sound quality with a flat f characteristic.
以上の説明から明かなように、この発明の体感音響装置
用スピーカシステムによれば、体感音響装置を駆動する
低域成分とバランスされた音響低域成分をバスレフ形式
、すなわち、ヘッドレスト内部の空間を隔壁により前部
空間と、後部空間とに区隔して、後部空間に向けて放射
された音を後部空間からヘッドレスト正面側に共振ダク
トにより放射するように構成したから、中高音再生音と
バランスした低域音を再生することができ、体感振動と
共に、優れた再生装置とすることができる。As is clear from the above description, according to the speaker system for a sensory acoustic device of the present invention, the acoustic low frequency component that is balanced with the low frequency component that drives the sensory acoustic device is transmitted in a bass reflex format, that is, the space inside the headrest is The front space and the rear space are separated by a bulkhead, and the sound radiated toward the rear space is radiated from the rear space to the front side of the headrest by a resonant duct, so it is balanced with the mid-to-high frequency sound reproduction. It is possible to reproduce low-frequency sounds, and it can be an excellent reproduction device along with the bodily sensation of vibration.
第1図はこの発明の体感音響装置を示す斜面図、第2図
は第1図■−■線に沿った断面図、第3図は体感音響装
置の回路ブロック図、第4図は従来のスピーカシステム
の平断面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the sensory acoustic device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line ■-■ in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a circuit block diagram of the sensory acoustic device, and FIG. 4 is a conventional FIG. 2 is a plan cross-sectional view of the speaker system.
Claims (1)
ストを備える体感音響装置において、ヘッドレストの内
部空間を前後方向に区画する隔壁と、この隔壁で区画さ
れる空間のうち人体側あるいは、反人体側に向けて隔壁
に取り付けられたスピーカユニットと、前記反人体側の
空間からヘッドレストの前面に導出された共振ダクトを
備え、前記共振ダクトは少なくとも、ヘッドレストの前
面左右にあり、ヘッドレストの両側に配置された中高音
再生スピーカによる再生音と低域音とがミックスされる
ように構成したことを特徴とするスピーカシステム。(1) In a sensory acoustic device that includes at least a backrest and a headrest, there is a partition wall that partitions the internal space of the headrest in the front-rear direction, and a partition wall that faces the human body side or the side away from the human body in the space partitioned by the partition wall. a speaker unit attached to the headrest, and a resonance duct led out from the space on the side opposite to the human body to the front of the headrest, the resonance duct being located at least on the front left and right sides of the headrest, and a middle and high frequency sound reproduction device disposed on both sides of the headrest. A speaker system characterized by being configured so that sound reproduced by the speaker and low-range sound are mixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22236389A JPH0385096A (en) | 1989-08-28 | 1989-08-28 | Speaker system for body sensing acoustic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22236389A JPH0385096A (en) | 1989-08-28 | 1989-08-28 | Speaker system for body sensing acoustic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0385096A true JPH0385096A (en) | 1991-04-10 |
Family
ID=16781173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22236389A Pending JPH0385096A (en) | 1989-08-28 | 1989-08-28 | Speaker system for body sensing acoustic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0385096A (en) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0614326A4 (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1996-04-17 | Capcom Co | Speaker enclosure. |
| EP1077156A1 (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2001-02-21 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Head rest for a vehicle |
| US6733356B2 (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2004-05-11 | Se-Yup Lee | Flying-object launching toy gun |
| EP1763281A3 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2008-02-13 | Bose Corporation | Seat electroacoustical transducing |
| US7424127B1 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2008-09-09 | Bose Corporation | Headrest surround channel electroacoustical transducing |
| US20090257616A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-15 | Sony Corporation | Speaker system |
| WO2012013745A3 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-04-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Headrest speaker arrangement |
| US8325936B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2012-12-04 | Bose Corporation | Directionally radiating sound in a vehicle |
| US8483413B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2013-07-09 | Bose Corporation | System and method for directionally radiating sound |
| US9100749B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2015-08-04 | Bose Corporation | System and method for directionally radiating sound |
| WO2015151636A1 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | クラリオン株式会社 | Vibroacoustic apparatus, vibroacoustic output method and vibroacoustic program |
| US9560448B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2017-01-31 | Bose Corporation | System and method for directionally radiating sound |
| US9699537B2 (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2017-07-04 | Bose Corporation | Vehicle headrest with speakers |
| US10239432B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2019-03-26 | Bose Corporation | Acoustic output through headrest wings |
| EP3641330A1 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-22 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH | Loudspeaker arrangement |
| US10723250B2 (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2020-07-28 | Bose Corporation | Acoustic transducer assembly disposed in vehicle seat |
| FR3106540A1 (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-07-30 | Renault S.A.S | Headrest for a vehicle seat equipped with loudspeakers. |
| EP4422208A1 (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-08-28 | Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. | Acoustic device |
-
1989
- 1989-08-28 JP JP22236389A patent/JPH0385096A/en active Pending
Cited By (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0614326A4 (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1996-04-17 | Capcom Co | Speaker enclosure. |
| EP1077156A1 (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2001-02-21 | DaimlerChrysler AG | Head rest for a vehicle |
| US7899198B2 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2011-03-01 | Holmi Douglas J | Headrest surround channel electroacoustical transducing |
| US7424127B1 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2008-09-09 | Bose Corporation | Headrest surround channel electroacoustical transducing |
| US8098875B2 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2012-01-17 | Holmi Douglas J | Headrest surround channel electroacoustical transducing |
| US6733356B2 (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2004-05-11 | Se-Yup Lee | Flying-object launching toy gun |
| US8045743B2 (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2011-10-25 | Bose Corporation | Seat electroacoustical transducing |
| US7688992B2 (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2010-03-30 | Richard Aylward | Seat electroacoustical transducing |
| CN1933675B (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2012-04-25 | 伯斯有限公司 | Seat electroacoustical transducing |
| EP1763281A3 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2008-02-13 | Bose Corporation | Seat electroacoustical transducing |
| US9100749B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2015-08-04 | Bose Corporation | System and method for directionally radiating sound |
| US9560448B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2017-01-31 | Bose Corporation | System and method for directionally radiating sound |
| US8325936B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2012-12-04 | Bose Corporation | Directionally radiating sound in a vehicle |
| US8483413B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2013-07-09 | Bose Corporation | System and method for directionally radiating sound |
| US9100748B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2015-08-04 | Bose Corporation | System and method for directionally radiating sound |
| US20090257616A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-15 | Sony Corporation | Speaker system |
| US8130987B2 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2012-03-06 | Sony Corporation | Speaker system with a plurality of openings in side walls of each of two speaker boxes |
| AU2011284705B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2014-07-10 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Headrest speaker arrangement |
| US9180822B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2015-11-10 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Vehicle with sound wave reflector |
| WO2012013745A3 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-04-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Headrest speaker arrangement |
| JP2013539263A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2013-10-17 | フラウンホッファー−ゲゼルシャフト ツァ フェルダールング デァ アンゲヴァンテン フォアシュンク エー.ファオ | Headrest / speaker layout |
| US9699537B2 (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2017-07-04 | Bose Corporation | Vehicle headrest with speakers |
| WO2015151636A1 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | クラリオン株式会社 | Vibroacoustic apparatus, vibroacoustic output method and vibroacoustic program |
| JP2015201671A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-11-12 | クラリオン株式会社 | Vibroacoustic apparatus, vibroacoustic output method, and vibroacoustic program |
| US9866960B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2018-01-09 | Clarion Co., Ltd. | Vibration audio system, vibration audio output method, and vibration audio program |
| US10239432B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2019-03-26 | Bose Corporation | Acoustic output through headrest wings |
| US10899261B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2021-01-26 | Bose Corporation | Acoustic output through headrest wings |
| US10723250B2 (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2020-07-28 | Bose Corporation | Acoustic transducer assembly disposed in vehicle seat |
| EP3641330A1 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-22 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH | Loudspeaker arrangement |
| CN111065033A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-24 | 哈曼贝克自动系统股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker arrangement |
| US11509981B2 (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2022-11-22 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems Gmbh | Loudspeaker arrangement |
| CN111065033B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2023-04-11 | 哈曼贝克自动系统股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker arrangement |
| FR3106540A1 (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-07-30 | Renault S.A.S | Headrest for a vehicle seat equipped with loudspeakers. |
| EP3858665A1 (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-08-04 | RENAULT s.a.s. | Headrest of a vehicle seat provided with loudspeakers |
| EP4422208A1 (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-08-28 | Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. | Acoustic device |
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