JPH0329499Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0329499Y2
JPH0329499Y2 JP10426184U JP10426184U JPH0329499Y2 JP H0329499 Y2 JPH0329499 Y2 JP H0329499Y2 JP 10426184 U JP10426184 U JP 10426184U JP 10426184 U JP10426184 U JP 10426184U JP H0329499 Y2 JPH0329499 Y2 JP H0329499Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
key
inner cylinder
recess
cylinder
rotated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP10426184U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6120755U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP10426184U priority Critical patent/JPS6120755U/en
Publication of JPS6120755U publication Critical patent/JPS6120755U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0329499Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0329499Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この考案は、用途の異なる少なくとも2個のキ
ーの内いずれか一方のキーを選択的に保管するこ
とができるシリンダー錠を備えたキーの保管装置
に関する。例えば、工事現場や会社等で車のエン
ジンキーを保管する場合、ホテルのサウナ用ロツ
カーのキーを保管する場合、その他種々の場合に
利用されるものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention is a key storage device equipped with a cylinder lock that can selectively store one of at least two keys for different purposes. Regarding equipment. For example, it is used for storing car engine keys at construction sites, companies, etc., storing keys for hotel sauna lockers, and various other cases.

(従来の技術・考案が解決しようとする問題点) 従来、例えば工事現場等で車のエンジンキーを
保管する場合には、所定の個所に一括して保管す
る方法が採られているが、この方法では車を誰が
使用しているか不明であり、使用後にキーを保管
場所に戻し忘れて帰宅したり、許可されていない
者の使用をチエツクすることができない等の種々
の欠点があつた。
(Problems to be solved by conventional technology/devices) Conventionally, when storing car engine keys at a construction site, for example, a method has been adopted in which they are stored all at once in a predetermined location. This method has various drawbacks, such as not knowing who is using the car, forgetting to return the key to the storage location after use, and not being able to check for unauthorized use.

そこで、本出願人は上記欠点を解消するため
に、昭和52年実用新案出願公告第56316号公報記
載のキーの保管装置を出願した。
Therefore, in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present applicant filed an application for a key storage device described in Utility Model Application Publication No. 56316 of 1978.

このものは、目的とするキー(例えば車のエン
ジンキー)を使用するときには一方の所定のキー
がなければ抜き取れないようにし、目的のキーを
抜き取つたときは所有者の名前等が明記された所
定のキーが必ず残るようにしたものであり、その
構成は、キーの挿入により外筒内に嵌挿された内
筒が回動自在となる二個のシリンダー錠を並列的
に配置し、それぞれの内筒の後端に切欠部を設け
たカム板を、その大径部の軌跡同志が交わりかつ
一方の内筒がキーの挿脱位置でない個所迄回動し
ているとき、その切欠部が他方のカム板に対向す
るように取付けてなるものである。
When using this key (for example, a car engine key), it cannot be removed without one of the designated keys, and when the desired key is removed, the owner's name etc. is clearly written on it. The lock is designed to ensure that a predetermined key remains, and its structure consists of two cylinder locks arranged in parallel, the inner cylinder of which is fitted into the outer cylinder and is rotatable when the key is inserted. When the cam plate, which has a notch at the rear end of each inner cylinder, is rotated to a point where the trajectories of the large diameter parts intersect and one of the inner cylinders is not at the key insertion/removal position, the notch is attached so as to face the other cam plate.

(問題点を解決するための手段) この考案は、上記キーの保管装置と同様に従来
の諸欠点を解消するという共通の目的をもつもの
であつて、その構成を異にするものである。すな
わち、外筒内に嵌挿された内筒をキーの挿入によ
り回動自在となし得る複数のシリンダー錠を並列
的に配置し、それぞれの内筒の外周には凹部を形
成すると共に、外筒には前記凹部と連通するガイ
ド穴を形成し、このガイド穴にはロツク部材を移
動可能に設け、一方の内筒がキーの挿脱位置でな
い個所まで回動しているときにその凹部にロツク
部材が係入し、他方の内筒がキーの挿脱位置にあ
つてその凹部よりロツク部材が離脱しているとき
に、前記一方の内筒は回動できないように構成し
てなるものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) This invention, like the above-mentioned key storage device, has a common purpose of solving the various drawbacks of the conventional device, but is different in its structure. That is, a plurality of cylinder locks are arranged in parallel so that the inner cylinder fitted into the outer cylinder can be freely rotated by inserting a key, a recess is formed on the outer periphery of each inner cylinder, and a recess is formed on the outer periphery of each inner cylinder. A guide hole that communicates with the recess is formed in the guide hole, and a lock member is movably provided in the guide hole, so that when one inner cylinder is rotated to a position other than the key insertion/removal position, the lock member is inserted into the recess. When the lock member is engaged and the other inner cylinder is in the key insertion/removal position and the locking member is removed from the recess, the one inner cylinder is configured to be unable to rotate. .

(実施例) この考案の一実施例を第1図乃至第6図に基づ
いて以下に説明する。
(Example) An example of this invention will be described below based on FIGS. 1 to 6.

1は内筒用挿入孔2,2を並列して貫設した外
筒で、この外筒1の内筒用挿入孔2,2にはキー
孔4を形成した内筒3a,3bが嵌挿されてお
り、これらで2個のシリンダー錠5a,5bが並
列配置してある。
Reference numeral 1 denotes an outer cylinder through which inner cylinder insertion holes 2, 2 are inserted in parallel, and inner cylinders 3a, 3b having key holes 4 formed therein are inserted into the inner cylinder insertion holes 2, 2 of the outer cylinder 1. These two cylinder locks 5a and 5b are arranged in parallel.

6は上ピン、7は下ピンであつて、内筒3a,
3bのキー孔4にキーK1,K2を挿入して、上下
両ピン6,7の境界線が内筒3a,3bの摺動ラ
インLに一致したとき、それぞれの内筒3a,3
bが回動可能としてある。
6 is an upper pin, 7 is a lower pin, and the inner cylinder 3a,
When the keys K 1 and K 2 are inserted into the key holes 4 of 3b and the boundaries between the upper and lower pins 6 and 7 coincide with the sliding line L of the inner cylinders 3a and 3b, the respective inner cylinders 3a and 3
b is rotatable.

前記内筒3a,3bの外周にはそれぞれ凹部1
0,11が形成されており、内筒3a,3bのい
ずれかを回動して前記凹部10,11同士を対向
させたときに、外筒1には両凹部10,11と連
通するロツク部材用のガイド穴12が形成してあ
る。そして、このガイド穴12にはボール2個か
らなるロツク部材13が移動可能に挿入されてい
る。
Recesses 1 are provided on the outer peripheries of the inner cylinders 3a and 3b, respectively.
0 and 11 are formed, and when either of the inner cylinders 3a and 3b is rotated to make the recesses 10 and 11 face each other, the outer cylinder 1 has a locking member that communicates with both the recesses 10 and 11. A guide hole 12 for use is formed. A lock member 13 consisting of two balls is movably inserted into this guide hole 12.

一方の内筒3bまたは3aがキーK2またはK1
の挿脱位置でない個所まで回動しているときに、
その凹部11または10にロツク部材13が係入
し、他方の内筒3aまたは3bがキーK1または
K2の挿脱位置にあつてその凹部10または11
よりロツク部材13が離脱しているときに、前記
一方の内筒3bまたは3aは回動できないように
構成してある。
One inner cylinder 3b or 3a is key K 2 or K 1
When the is rotated to a position that is not the insertion/removal position,
The locking member 13 engages in the recess 11 or 10, and the other inner cylinder 3a or 3b locks the key K1 or
The recess 10 or 11 in the insertion/removal position of K 2
The inner cylinder 3b or 3a is configured so that it cannot rotate when the lock member 13 is detached.

この実施例では、前記両内筒3a,3bの後端
部にカム板14,15をビス16などで固定する
と共に、外筒1の後端部上部にはマイクロスイツ
チなどからなるスイツチ機構17を固定し、該ス
イツチ機構17のレバー下端部に取着したローラ
ー18,19を前記カム板14,15の外周面上
に摺接し、さらにスイツチ機構17は料金計20
やランプなどに接続してある。従つて、内筒3
a,3bと同体的に回動するカム板14,15の
回動に応じてスイツチ機構17がオンまたはオフ
となり、キーK1またはK2抜き取り中における使
用料金などを料金計20で表示できる。例えば、
第6図示の如く、内筒3bよりキーK2を抜き取
つたときに、スイツチ機構17のローラー19が
カム板15の大径部上にあつて、スイツチ機構1
7をオンとするようにしている。しかし、この構
造に限らず種々設計変更できるし、キーK1を抜
き取つた場合にも採用することもできる。また、
スイツチ機構17は実施例のものに限定されず任
意であるほか、その取付個所も問わない。例え
ば、内筒3a,3bの外周に凹部を形成し、その
凹部の軌跡上を前述のスイツチ機構17のローラ
ー18,19が摺接するように、少なくとも該ロ
ーラー18,19を外筒1内に設けカム板14,
15を設けないものも実施できるし、要するに内
筒3a,3bの回動に応じて直接にオンまたはオ
フとなるスイツチ機構を内筒又は外筒等に設ける
ことができる。さらに、この考案は、使用料金な
どを算出するために設けた、カム板14,15、
スイツチ機構17、ローラー18,19ならびに
料金計20を採用しないものにも適用できる。
In this embodiment, cam plates 14 and 15 are fixed to the rear ends of both inner cylinders 3a and 3b with screws 16, and a switch mechanism 17 consisting of a micro switch or the like is installed at the upper rear end of the outer cylinder 1. The rollers 18 and 19 fixedly attached to the lower end of the lever of the switch mechanism 17 are brought into sliding contact with the outer circumferential surfaces of the cam plates 14 and 15, and the switch mechanism 17 is connected to the charge meter 20.
It is connected to a lamp, etc. Therefore, the inner cylinder 3
The switch mechanism 17 is turned on or off in accordance with the rotation of the cam plates 14 and 15 which rotate integrally with the keys K1 and K2, and the charge meter 20 can display the charge for use while the key K1 or K2 is being removed. for example,
As shown in FIG. 6, when the key K 2 is removed from the inner cylinder 3b, the roller 19 of the switch mechanism 17 is on the large diameter part of the cam plate 15, and the switch mechanism 1
7 is turned on. However, the structure is not limited to this, and various design changes can be made, and the structure can also be adopted even when the key K1 is removed. Also,
The switch mechanism 17 is not limited to the one in the embodiment, and can be installed at any desired location. For example, a recess is formed on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 3a, 3b, and at least the rollers 18, 19 of the switch mechanism 17 mentioned above are provided in the outer cylinder 1 so that the rollers 18, 19 of the switch mechanism 17 slide on the locus of the recess. cam plate 14,
It is also possible to implement a system without 15, and in short, a switch mechanism that is turned on or off directly according to the rotation of the inner cylinders 3a, 3b can be provided in the inner cylinder or the outer cylinder. Furthermore, this invention also includes cam plates 14 and 15 provided for calculating usage fees, etc.
It can also be applied to a device that does not employ the switch mechanism 17, the rollers 18, 19, and the fare meter 20.

21は取付板、22はカラー、23は取付ナツ
ト、24はクリツクボール、25はクリツクばね
である。
21 is a mounting plate, 22 is a collar, 23 is a mounting nut, 24 is a click ball, and 25 is a click spring.

(実施例の作用) この考案の実施例の作用を以下に説明する。(Effect of Example) The operation of the embodiment of this invention will be explained below.

第1図乃至第3図に示した状態は、内筒3bが
キーK2の挿脱位置でない個所まで回動している
(実施例では挿脱位置より時計方向へ45゜回動して
いるが、この回動角度は任意)ときに、その凹部
11にロツク部材13が係入し、内筒3aがキー
K1の挿脱位置にあつてその凹部10よりロツク
部材13が離脱している。
In the state shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the inner cylinder 3b has rotated to a position that is not the insertion/removal position of the key K2 (in the embodiment, it has rotated 45 degrees clockwise from the insertion/removal position). However, when the rotation angle is arbitrary), the locking member 13 engages in the recess 11, and the inner cylinder 3a engages with the key.
At the insertion/removal position of K1 , the lock member 13 is removed from the recess 10.

従つて、この場合、内筒3aつまりキーK1
挿脱位置にあるからキーK1を抜き取れるが、内
筒3bつまりキーK2はロツク部材13が凹部1
1に係入しているため、いずれの方向にも回動で
きず抜き取ることができない。このとき、抜き取
つたキーK1の内筒3a後端部に取着したカム板
14とスイツチ機構17とによつて料金計20を
作動できる(第4図参照)。
Therefore, in this case, the inner cylinder 3a, that is, the key K1 , is in the insertion/removal position, so that the key K1 can be removed, but the inner cylinder 3b, that is, the key K2, has the lock member 13 in the recess 1.
1, it cannot be rotated in any direction and cannot be removed. At this time, the fare meter 20 can be operated by the cam plate 14 and the switch mechanism 17 attached to the rear end of the inner cylinder 3a of the removed key K1 (see FIG. 4).

前記状態より内筒3bつまりキーK2を回動さ
せて同キーK2を抜き取る場合には、内筒3aの
キー孔4にキーK1を挿入し、該キーK1の挿脱位
置でない個所(実施例では時計方向に45゜)まで
回動すれば、第5図示の如く、内筒3aの凹部1
0は外筒1のガイド穴12を介して鎖線の凹部1
1と連通状態となり、ロツク部材13は凹部10
または11の何れにも係入可能となる。そこで、
内筒3bつまりキーK2を反時計方向に回動する
と、ロツク部材13は内筒3aの凹部10に係入
される一方、内筒3bの凹部11より離脱し、同
内筒3aつまりキーK1は回動不能となりキーK1
を抜き取ることができなくなると共に、さらにキ
ーK2を同図示の如く挿脱位置に回動し終ると、
同キーK2は自由に回動でき抜き取ることができ
る。このとき、抜き取つたキーK2の内筒3b後
端部に取着したカム板15とスイツチ機構17と
によつて料金計20を作動できる(第6図参照)。
In order to rotate the inner cylinder 3b, that is, the key K2 , and remove the key K2 from the above state, insert the key K1 into the key hole 4 of the inner cylinder 3a, and insert the key K1 in a place that is not the insertion/removal position. (45° clockwise in the embodiment), the recess 1 of the inner cylinder 3a will open as shown in Figure 5.
0 is the concave portion 1 indicated by the chain line through the guide hole 12 of the outer cylinder 1.
1, and the lock member 13 is in communication with the recess 10.
or 11. Therefore,
When the inner cylinder 3b, that is, the key K2 , is rotated counterclockwise, the locking member 13 is engaged in the recess 10 of the inner cylinder 3a, and is separated from the recess 11 of the inner cylinder 3b, so that the lock member 13 is engaged with the recess 10 of the inner cylinder 3b, and the lock member 13 is disengaged from the recess 11 of the inner cylinder 3b. 1 cannot be rotated and key K 1
It becomes impossible to remove the key K2, and when the key K2 is rotated to the insertion/removal position as shown in the figure,
The key K 2 can be rotated freely and removed. At this time, the fare meter 20 can be operated by the cam plate 15 and the switch mechanism 17 attached to the rear end of the inner cylinder 3b of the removed key K2 (see FIG. 6).

以後、キーK1またはキーK2の抜き取り毎に上
記操作をくりかえすものである。
Thereafter, the above operation is repeated every time key K1 or key K2 is removed.

なお、実施例ではシリンダー錠は1つの外筒に
一体的に形成したが、独立した外筒に別々に設け
ることもできるばかりか、縦に並列して設けるこ
ともできる。また、シリンダー錠は3つ以上設け
ることもできるし、実施例の如くピンタンブラー
錠を使用することなく、キーの挿入により内筒が
外筒に対して回動自在となるものならばどのよう
な形式のものでもよい。
In the embodiment, the cylinder locks are integrally formed in one outer cylinder, but they may be provided separately in independent outer cylinders, or they may be provided vertically in parallel. Also, three or more cylinder locks can be provided, and instead of using a pin tumbler lock as in the example, any type of cylinder lock can be used as long as the inner cylinder can be rotated with respect to the outer cylinder by inserting a key. It may be of a format.

さらに、ロツク部材は実施例の如く2個のボー
ルに限らず、1個または3個以上でもよく、ある
いは1個のピン、その他のものでもよく、その形
状や個数等は任意である。
Further, the locking member is not limited to two balls as in the embodiment, but may be one or three or more, one pin, or other elements, and the shape, number, etc. thereof may be arbitrary.

内筒および外筒に形成した凹部は実施例を示し
た形状に限らず任意であるとともに、その凹部は
各筒に2つ以上適所に形成することもできる。
The recesses formed in the inner and outer cylinders are not limited to the shapes shown in the embodiments, but may be of any shape, and two or more recesses may be formed in each cylinder at appropriate locations.

(考案の効果) 以上の構成からなるこの考案によれば、並列的
に設けた複数のシリンダー錠の内筒のそれぞれの
外周に凹部を形成すると共に、外筒に前記凹部と
連通するガイド穴を形成し、このガイド穴にロツ
ク部材を移動可能に設け、一方の内筒がキーの挿
脱位置でない個所まで回動しているときにその凹
部にロツク部材が係入し、他方の内筒がキーの挿
脱位置にあつてその凹部よりロツク部材が離脱し
ているときに、前記一方の内筒は回動できないよ
うに構成してあるから、以下の効果を有する。
(Effect of the invention) According to this invention having the above configuration, a recess is formed on the outer periphery of each of the inner cylinders of a plurality of cylinder locks provided in parallel, and a guide hole is formed in the outer cylinder that communicates with the recess. A lock member is movably provided in this guide hole, and when one inner cylinder is rotated to a position that is not the key insertion/removal position, the lock member engages in the recess, and the other inner cylinder is Since the one inner cylinder is configured so that it cannot rotate when the lock member is removed from the recess in the key insertion/removal position, the following effects are achieved.

すなわち、 (1) 一方の内筒が回動可能なとき他方の内筒が可
動不能となるようにしたものゆえ、どちらか一
方のキーは必らずシリンダー錠に保持固定され
た状態となつて保管され、盗難に対して安全で
ある。
In other words, (1) Since one inner cylinder is rotatable, the other inner cylinder is not movable, so one of the keys is always held and fixed in the cylinder lock. stored and safe from theft.

(2) 個人が所有するキーに氏名を明記しておけ
ば、エンジンキー等の目的のキーを現在誰が使
用しているか一目で判断でき、その個人所有の
キーをロツカーのキーと同一にすることによつ
て目的のキーを戻し忘れて持帰るようなことが
防止できる。
(2) If an individual's name is clearly written on the key, it is possible to determine at a glance who is currently using the desired key, such as the engine key, and the individual's key can be made the same as the key for the car. This prevents the user from forgetting to return the desired key and taking it home.

(3) 許可された者以外のキーの使用を何んら管理
者なしに防止することができる。
(3) It is possible to prevent the key from being used by anyone other than authorized persons without any administrator.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は何れもこの考案の実施例を示すものであ
り、第1図は第2図−線断面図、第2図は第
3図−線断面図、第3図は第2図の正面図、
第4図は第2図の背面図、第5図は内筒を作動し
た場合の第1図と同様の断面図、第6図はカム板
を作動した場合の第4図と同様の背面図である。 1……外筒、3a,3b……内筒、5a,5b
……シリンダー錠、10,11……凹部、12…
…ガイド穴、13……ロツク部材、14,15…
…カム板、17……スイツチ機構、20……料金
計。
Each of the figures shows an embodiment of this invention; FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along the line of FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line of FIG. 3, and FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2.
Figure 4 is a rear view of Figure 2, Figure 5 is a sectional view similar to Figure 1 when the inner cylinder is activated, and Figure 6 is a rear view similar to Figure 4 when the cam plate is activated. It is. 1...Outer cylinder, 3a, 3b...Inner cylinder, 5a, 5b
... Cylinder lock, 10, 11 ... Recess, 12 ...
...Guide hole, 13...Lock member, 14, 15...
...Cam plate, 17...Switch mechanism, 20...Charge meter.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 外筒内に嵌挿された内筒をキーの挿入により回
動自在となし得る複数のシリンダー錠を並列的に
配置し、それぞれの内筒の外周には凹部を形成す
ると共に、外筒には前記凹部と連通するガイド穴
を形成し、このガイド穴にはロツク部材を移動可
能に設け、一方の内筒がキーの挿脱位置でない個
所まで回動しているときにその凹部にロツク部材
が係入し、他方の内筒がキーの挿脱位置にあつて
その凹部よりそのロツク部材が離脱しているとき
に、前記一方の内筒は回動できないように構成し
てあることを特徴とするキーの保管装置。
A plurality of cylinder locks are arranged in parallel so that the inner cylinder fitted into the outer cylinder can be freely rotated by inserting a key, and a recess is formed on the outer periphery of each inner cylinder, and a recess is formed in the outer cylinder. A guide hole communicating with the recess is formed, a lock member is movably provided in the guide hole, and when one inner cylinder is rotated to a position other than the key insertion/removal position, the lock member is inserted into the recess. The one inner cylinder is configured so that it cannot rotate when the other inner cylinder is in the key insertion/removal position and the locking member is removed from the recess. A storage device for keys to be stored.
JP10426184U 1984-07-09 1984-07-09 key storage device Granted JPS6120755U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10426184U JPS6120755U (en) 1984-07-09 1984-07-09 key storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10426184U JPS6120755U (en) 1984-07-09 1984-07-09 key storage device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6120755U JPS6120755U (en) 1986-02-06
JPH0329499Y2 true JPH0329499Y2 (en) 1991-06-24

Family

ID=30663616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10426184U Granted JPS6120755U (en) 1984-07-09 1984-07-09 key storage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6120755U (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62138441U (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-09-01
JPS63164453A (en) * 1986-12-26 1988-07-07 Idec Izumi Corp Manufacture of coupler of small-sized electronic component
JPH0192061U (en) * 1987-12-08 1989-06-16
KR20030025757A (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-03-29 (주)이도전자 A lock with a bouble lock installation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6120755U (en) 1986-02-06

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