JPH03287962A - Facing member mounting holder - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve appearance of a joint of panels by inserting a leg of a holder between both panels to place it on the rear side of one panel, and opposing and placing a bearing of the holder to the surface of the other panel to fix. CONSTITUTION:A facing member mounting holder 30 provided with a bearing 34a and leg 35 is provided, and the bearing 34a has a projection line 34e. The sides of the panels are opposed to each other, and the bearing 34a is opposed and placed to the edge surface of one panel 3 of a pair of panels 3 and 13 adjacent to each other to place. After that, the leg 35 is inserted between both panels 3 and 13, and it is interlocks with the edge rear of the other panel 13. Then, the bearing 34a is fastened to the edge of one panel 3 with screw members 51 and 52 at a position separated from the leg 35 rather than the projection line 34e. According to the constitution, the edge surfaces of both panels 3 and 13 are approximately surfaced and, at the same time, a space can be covered and hidden.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a holder for attaching a decorative member installed between panels.

[Prior Art] A unit house is constructed by assembling a large number of housing units with external wall panels etc. attached in advance in a factory, transporting the large number of housing units to the construction site, and connecting them together. be.

When housing units are connected, a gap will be created between the exterior wall panels of adjacent housing units, so in order to hide this gap, Utility Model No. 63-162050
As disclosed in the above publication, it is common to attach a decorative member.

Some decorative member attachment structures include holders that are fixed to the edge of one of the outer wall panels at predetermined intervals, and the decorative members are attached to the holders.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Incidentally, there have been cases where the edge surfaces of the two adjacent exterior wall panels are not flush with each other. Possible reasons for this include manufacturing errors of the individual housing units, relative positional errors that occur when connecting the housing units, and warping of the outer wall panels. In this way, if the adjacent edge surfaces of two exterior wall panels are not flush, the discontinuity of the exterior wall panels will be emphasized, and even if you hide the gap between the exterior wall panels with the above-mentioned decorative members, However, when looking at the unit housing as a whole, there was a drawback that the exterior wall panels did not look good.

This invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art described above, and its purpose is to provide a holder for attaching a decorative member that improves the appearance of a panel connection part.

[Means for solving the problem] This invention was made to achieve the above object,
Its gist is that it is fixed to the edge of one of a pair of adjacent panels with their sides facing each other, and a decorative member is attached to cover the gap between the pair of panels. In the holder, a supporting portion is arranged to face the edge surface of the one panel, a leg portion is engaged with the edge surface of the other panel, and a leg portion is provided on the supporting portion and facing the surface of the one panel. The holter for attaching a decorative member is provided with a protruding ridge, and the support part is fastened to the one panel by a screw member at a position farther from the leg than the ridge.

[Function] Insert the legs of the holder for attaching decorative components from between one panel and the other panel, position the legs on the back side of the other panel, and place the support part of the holder on the edge of one panel. After arranging the parts to face each other, the screw member is screwed into the one panel from above the support part. As the screw member is screwed in, the legs of the holder engage with the back surface of the other panel. When the screw member is further screwed in, the holder tilts using the protrusion as a fulcrum, pushing out the edge of the other panel from the back side to the front side. by this,
The edge surfaces of adjacent panels can be substantially flush.

Moreover, the gap between adjacent panels is hidden by a decorative member attached to the holder.

Therefore, the panels look neat and continuous, and
Improves the appearance of panel connections.

[Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings from FIG. 1 to FIG. 11.

FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the connection between the exterior wall panel of the first-floor housing unit, l-, and the exterior wall panel of the second-floor housing unit;
The figure is a front view of the main part.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a ceiling beam that forms a part of a structure that is the frame of a first-floor residential unit, and reference numeral 2 is an outer wall panel that is attached to the structure by a fixing device (not shown). The exterior wall panel 2 includes a panel body (one panel) 3, a tile 4 affixed to the front surface 3a of the panel body 3, and a frame 5 fixed to the edge of the back surface 3b of the panel body 3. There is. In addition, tile 4 is panel body 3
It is attached avoiding the upper edge of the

Further, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 11 is a floor beam forming a part of the structure that is the frame of the two-story residential unit, and reference numeral 12 is an outer wall panel attached to the structure by a fixing device (not shown). The exterior wall panel 12 includes a panel body (the other panel) 13, a tile 14 pasted on the front surface 13a of the panel body 13, and a back surface 13b of the panel body 13.
The frame 15 is fixed at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the lower edge of the frame 15.

The upper surface 3C of the panel main body 3 and the lower surface 13c of the panel main body 13 are located opposite to each other with a gap 20 of a predetermined size interposed therebetween.

In FIG. 1, reference numerals 21 and 22 are draining sheets, respectively, and the tips of the draining sheets 21 and 22 are connected to the surface 3a of the upper edge of the panel body 3 of the outer wall panel 2 on the above-mentioned floor.
is covered.

Decorative member attachment holders (hereinafter simply referred to as holders) 30 are fixed to the upper edge of the outer wall panel 2 on the negative floor with tapping screws 23 at predetermined intervals.

3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the holder 30, and FIG. 4 is a front view of the holder 30. As shown in FIG. 3, the holder 30 has a hollow structure, and has a mud wall section 31, a front wall section 32, a lower wall section 33, a rear wall section 34, and a pair of legs 35 and 35. have. The earthen wall portion 31 is provided with a fitting protrusion 31a at the boundary between the horizontal portion and the inclined portion. A recess 32a is formed at the upper edge of the front wall 32, and a protrusion 32b is provided at approximately the center of the front surface of the front wall 32, projecting forward and extending left and right. Further, in the front wall portion 32, a pair of left and right through holes 32C are provided below the protrusion 32b. This through hole 32C has a size that allows the head portion of the self-tapping screw 23 to pass therethrough. Further, a screw hole 32d is provided in the front wall portion 32 above the protrusion 32b.

A drill screw 52, which will be described later, is inserted into the screw hole 32d.

The lower wall portion 33 has a fitting protrusion 3 at the boundary between the horizontal portion and the inclined portion.
3a is provided. The rear wall portion 34 includes a support portion 34a in an upright position, a slope portion 34b that slopes rearward and continues to the earthen wall portion 31, and a corner portion 34C provided between the support portion 34a and the slope portion 34b. ing. A pair of through holes 34d are provided in the support portion 34a. The through hole 34d is located concentrically with the through hole 32C of the front wall portion 32, and is sized to allow only the shank portion of the self-tapping screw 23 to pass therethrough, but not the head portion thereof. Further, the support portion 34H has the above-mentioned through hole 34d.
A protrusion 34e that protrudes rearward and extends from side to side is provided at a portion located above.

The legs 35.35 extend upward from both sides of the upper edge of the rear wall 34, and the upper end of each leg 35 is provided with a protrusion 35a that projects forward and extends left and right.

The holder 30 has a corner 34C with a draining sheet 21.2.
The projecting strip 3 is placed on the upper edge of the panel main body 3 covered with the
4e against the draining sheet 22 that covers the upper edge surface 3a of the panel main body 3, and the tips of the protrusions 35a of the legs 35 are placed against the back surface 13b of the panel main body 13 on the second floor exterior wall panel 12.
It is fixed to the outer wall panel 2 on the - floor with the panel facing up against the wall.

As shown in FIG. 2, the ends of two decorative body members (decorative members) 40, 40 are attached to the holder 30.

The decorative barrel differences 40.40 are arranged at a predetermined distance apart from each other with the threaded hole 32d of the holder 30 in the center.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the decorative barrel difference 40, and FIG. 7 is a front view. The decorative barrel difference 40 has a substantially C-shaped cross section. A lower arm portion 42 that slopes rearward extends from the lower end of the upright portion 41, and a fitting claw 42a that curves upward is formed at the tip of the lower arm portion 42. An upper arm portion 43 is provided at the upper end of the upright portion 41 and extends horizontally after being inclined backward.A fitting portion 43a is formed at the tip of the upper arm portion 43. A flexible seal member 46 is attached. A lower leg part 44 and an upper leg part 45 extending rearward are provided at the lower part and upper part of the back surface of the upright part 41, and a locking piece 4 which bends downward is provided at the tip of the upper leg part 45.
5a is formed.

At the end of each decorative barrel difference 40, the tip of the lower leg 44 is brought into contact with the lower end surface of the front wall 32 of the holder 30, and the upper leg 45
The locking piece 45a is inserted into the recess 32a of the front wall 32 of the holder 3o.
The fitting claw 42a of the lower arm portion 42 is brought into contact with the holder 3o.
The fitting portion 4 of the upper arm portion 43 is fitted into the fitting protrusion 33a of the upper arm portion 43.
The corners of 3a are fitted into the fitting protrusions 31a of the holder 30, and the sealing member 46 is pressed against the lower edge of the panel body 13 on the second floor exterior wall panel 12, and then attached to the holder 30. There is. A back-up material 47 made of foamed urethane is attached to the back surface of the end of the decorative barrel 40 so that the back surface of the back-up material 47 comes into close contact with the holder 30 when the decorative barrel 40 is attached. It has become.

The two decorative barrel differences 40 are prevented from falling off from the holder 30 by a stopper plate 50. FIG. 5 is a front view of the stopper plate 50, in which a vertically long elongated hole 50a is provided below the center of the stopper plate 50, and a round hole 50b is provided above the elongated hole 50a. The stopper brake) 50 is disposed such that its upper both sides are placed over the locking pieces 45a of the two decorative barrel differences 40, and its lower back surface is placed on the protrusion 32b of the holder 30. The screw hole 3 of the holder 30 passes through the elongated hole 50a.
It is fixed to the holder 30 by a mounting screw 51 screwed into the holder 3o and a drill screw 52 screwed into the front wall 32 of the holder 3o through a round hole 50b.

The holder 30 and the decorative barrel difference 40 attached as described above
Exterior wall panel 2 on the first floor and exterior wall panel 12 on the second floor
The gap 20 between is hidden.

Furthermore, the gap 60 created between the two decorative cylinder differences 40, 40 is filled with caulking material 61, and this caulking material 61 connects the holder 30 located between the two decorative cylinder differences 40, 40. , note plate 50 and mounting screw 51
and the drill screw 52 is hidden.

In the assembled state as described above, the upper edge surface 3a of the panel body 3 in the floor exterior wall panel 2 and the lower edge surface 13a of the panel body 13 in the second floor exterior wall panel 12 are flush with each other. . This was corrected when the holder 30 was attached to the outer wall panel 2. This will be explained below.

Now, assume that before the holder 30 is attached, the panel body 13 of the exterior wall panel 12 on the second floor is slightly retracted from the panel body 3 of the exterior wall panel 2 on the - floor. A stopper plate 50 is attached to the halter 30 in advance with attachment screws 51. However, in this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the stopper plate 50 should be slid to the lowest limit using its elongated hole 50a so that the recess 32a of the holster 30 is not hidden by the stopper plate 50. .

First, the legs 35 of this holder 30 are attached to the outer wall panels 2, 1.
2, and the legs 35 are positioned behind the back surface 13b of the panel body 13 in the second floor exterior wall panel 12. Then, the corner portion 34C of the holder 30 is placed on the upper edge of the panel body 3 of the first floor exterior wall panel 2, and the protrusion 34e of the support portion 34a of the holder 30 is brought into contact with the draining sheet 22.

Next, insert the self-tapping screw 23 through the through hole 32C of the front wall 32 of the holder 30, insert its shank into the through hole 34d of the rear wall 34, and screw it into the panel body 3 and frame 5 of the outer wall panel 2. I'll go. Tapping screw 23
When screwed in, the holter 30 rotates clockwise in FIG. 8 using the protrusion 34e as a fulcrum, and the leg 3
The protrusion 35a of No. 5 abuts against the back surface 13b of the panel body 13. When the tapping screw 23 is screwed into this rear panel, the holder 30 further rotates in the same direction, and the leg portion 35 or the lower edge portion of the panel body 13 is pushed forward.

Thereby, the lower edge surface 13a of the panel body 13 and the upper edge surface 3a of the panel body 3 can be made substantially flush. Moreover, the holder 30 is fixed to the outer wall panel 2 by this.

Next, the procedure for attaching the decorative barrel difference 40 will be explained.

While placing the decorative barrel difference 40 on the front side of the holder 30 and pressing the sealing member 46 against the lower edge of the panel body 13,
The fitting part 43a of the decorative barrel difference 40 is connected to the fitting protrusion 3 of the holder 30.
1a, and push the lower part of the decorative barrel difference 40 into contact with the sloped part of the lower wall 33 of the holder 30, pushing the engaging claw 42a of the decorative barrel difference 40 onto the fitting protrusion 33 of the holder 30.
Fit into a. Then, the locking piece 45a of the decorative barrel difference 40
fits into the recess 32a of the holder 30. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view in this state. At this time, a gap 60 is provided between the two decorative cylinders 40, 40.

Next, insert a screwdriver into the gap 60, loosen the mounting screw 51, slide the stopper brake 50 upward, place its upper part over the locking piece 45a of each decorative barrel difference 40, and tighten the mounting screw 51 again. . In this case, the decorative barrel difference 40 cannot be removed from the holder 30. FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view in this state.

Further, the drill screw 52 is inserted through the gap 60, its shank is passed through the round hole 50b of the stopper plate 50, and the drill screw 52 is screwed into the front wall 32 of the holder 30. by this,
The stopper plate 50 becomes immovable, and the decorative barrel difference 40
The prevention of falling off becomes more reliable. FIG. 11 is a front view in this state.

Finally, the gap 60 is filled with caulking material 61,
The holder 30, stopper plate 50, mounting screw 51, and drill screw 52 exposed in the gap 60 are covered.

If the connection parts of the exterior wall panels are configured as described above, there are the following advantages. First, the upper edge surface 3a of the panel body 3 of the outer wall panel 2 on the - floor and the outer W panel 12 on the second floor.
Since the lower edge surface 13a of the panel body 13 is positioned substantially flush with the lower edge surface 13a of the panel body 13, the outer wall panel 2 and the outer wall panel 12 can be seen as being clearly and neatly continuous. In addition, the gap 20 between the outer wall panels 2° 12 can be completely hidden, and the holder 40, stopper plate 50, mounting screw 51, and drill screw 52 are hidden by the caulking material 61, so that they are not exposed. It looks good because there is no. Therefore, the exterior walls of the unit housing are finished with a very good appearance. Further, the stopper plate 50 prevents the decorative barrel difference 40 from coming off.

This invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various embodiments can be adopted.

For example, the panel is not limited to an exterior wall panel, but may be an interior wall panel, a ceiling panel, or the like.

Further, although the above-described embodiment has a structure in which two panels are arranged vertically, they may be arranged horizontally.

[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, by fixing the decorative member attachment holder to the panel, the edge surfaces of two adjacent panels can be made almost flush, and By attaching a decorative member to this holder, the gap between both panels can be covered up. Therefore, an excellent effect is achieved in that the panels appear neatly continuous and the appearance of the connecting portions of the panels is improved.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings from FIG. 1 to FIG. 11 show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the connection between the first floor exterior wall panel and the second floor exterior wall panel, and FIG. A front view of the main parts, and Figure 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the holder (Figure 4 - ■ cross-sectional view)
, FIG. 4 is a front view of the same, FIG. 5 is a front view of the stopper plate, FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the decorative member (FIG. 7 Vl-V [sectional view]), FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the state in which the holder is attached to the panel, FIGS. 9 and 10 are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing the decorative member being installed in the middle, and FIG. 11 is a front view thereof. 3...Panel body (one panel), 3a/surface,
3c...Top side, 13...Panel body (other panel), 13b...
Back side, 13C...Bottom side, 20...Gap, 2
3...Tapping screw (screw member), 30...Holder for attaching decorative member, 34a...Support part, 34e...Protrusion, 35...
Legs, 40... Decorative trunk difference (decorative member).

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A holder for attaching a decorative member, which is fixed to the edge of one of a pair of panels arranged adjacently with their sides facing each other, and to which a decorative member for covering the gap between the pair of panels is attached. , a support part disposed opposite to the edge surface of the one panel, a leg part engaging the edge back surface of the other panel, and a leg part provided on the support part and protruding toward the surface of the one panel. A holder for attaching a decorative member, characterized in that the support part is fastened to the one panel by a screw member at a position farther from the leg than the protrusion.