JPH03187742A - Opaque polypropylene composite film and laminate thereof - Google Patents

Opaque polypropylene composite film and laminate thereof

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Publication number
JPH03187742A
JPH03187742A JP32776889A JP32776889A JPH03187742A JP H03187742 A JPH03187742 A JP H03187742A JP 32776889 A JP32776889 A JP 32776889A JP 32776889 A JP32776889 A JP 32776889A JP H03187742 A JPH03187742 A JP H03187742A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
film
composite film
resin
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32776889A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayoshi Asakura
正芳 朝倉
Shigeru Tanaka
茂 田中
Masanori Takeuchi
雅則 竹内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Priority to JP32776889A priority Critical patent/JPH03187742A/en
Publication of JPH03187742A publication Critical patent/JPH03187742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a composite film with high hiding power, good cushioning properties and good smoothness by laminating a layer A and a layer B each constituted by mixing a specified amt. of poly-4-methylpentene-1 (hereinbelow abbreviated as PMP) in a crystalline polypropylene (hereinbelow abbreviated as PP) contg. a crystallization nucleating agent and specifying a density, an optical concn., a cushioning ratio and a surface roughness of the surface of the layer B of a composite film. CONSTITUTION:An opaque polypropylene composite film is prepd. by laminating a resin layer (a layer B) wherein a crystalline PP contg. a beta crystallization nucleating agent is mixed with 1-9 wt.% PMP at least on one face of a resin layer (a layer A) wherein a crystalline PP contg. a beta crystallization nucleating agent is mixed with 10-40 wt.% PMP. The composite film has a density of 0.75 g/cm<3> or smaller, an optical concn. of 0.6 or larger, a cushioning ratio of 8 % or larger and a surface roughness (Ra) of the surface of the layer B of 0.30 or less. As this composite film especially exhibits excellent hiding power, good luster and good cushioning properties of the film, processability for printing is good and good finishing can be obtd.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、不透明化ポリプロピレン複合フィルム及びそ
の積層体に関するものである。更に詳しくは、隠蔽性に
優れ、クッション性のある不透明化ポリプロピレン複合
フィルム及びその積層体に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to an opacified polypropylene composite film and a laminate thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to an opacified polypropylene composite film with excellent hiding properties and cushioning properties, and a laminate thereof.

[従来技術1 従来、不透明化ポリ第1/フインフイルムの構成として
は、炭酸カルシウム等の無機フィラーあるいはポリアミ
ド、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリオキシメチレン
等の非相溶性樹脂をブ1/ンドし、延伸し2、形成され
たボイドの光散乱により、不透明化するものである(特
開昭61−1.、57547号、特公昭60−3779
3号等)。
[Prior Art 1] Conventionally, the structure of an opaque polyester/fin film is to bind an inorganic filler such as calcium carbonate or an incompatible resin such as polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, or polyoxymethylene, and then stretch the film. , it becomes opaque due to light scattering of the voids formed (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-1, No. 57547, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-3779)
No. 3, etc.).

またポリプロピレン固有の結晶変態を利用l、2、ボイ
ドを生成する技術も公開されている(特公昭55−40
4]1号)。
In addition, a technology to generate voids using the crystal modification unique to polypropylene has also been disclosed (Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-40
4] No. 1).

さらに、不透明化ポリ第1ノフインフイルノ、の表面特
性を改質する方法と(、で、目的に応j二だ樹脂組成物
を表層に複合する手法が知られている32例えば、特開
昭57−12642号では印刷性、描画性を付与するた
め無水マlメイン酸グラフトポリオレフィン樹脂に炭酸
カルシウム粒子を加えた組成物を表層に複合したフイル
ノ、が記載され−Cいる13[発明が解決し2ようとす
る課題] しかしながら、非相溶性成分としてポリアミド、ポリニ
スアル、あイーいは無機フィラーを大量に添加し1、白
色化フィルムとしまた場合、ボイドの体積が大きいため
か、フィルムの表面が粗面化したり、フィルム表面がデ
ラミネ ジョンしやすく、さらには、非相溶性ボリ−ン
” との凝集エネルギー、の違いから生じるフ、イルム
面内の光学濃度むらが生じやAいたいう欠点がある11
また、ポリプロピlノンの結晶変態を利用4”る方法で
は、隠蔽性が不十分であ〕たり、製膜条件の制御が難し
く、隠蔽度のむらが生じやすい等の問題点があった。
Furthermore, there are known methods for modifying the surface properties of opaque polyesters and methods for compounding the surface layer with a secondary resin composition depending on the purpose. No. 12642 describes Filno, whose surface layer is composited with a composition in which calcium carbonate particles are added to malmainic acid anhydride grafted polyolefin resin in order to impart printability and drawability. However, when a large amount of polyamide, polynisal, or inorganic filler is added as an incompatible component to produce a whitened film, the surface of the film becomes rough, probably due to the large volume of voids. In addition, the film surface is prone to delamination, and furthermore, there are disadvantages such as optical density unevenness within the film plane due to the difference in cohesive energy between the film and the incompatible borine.11
Furthermore, the method utilizing the crystal modification of polypropylon has problems such as insufficient hiding power, difficulty in controlling film forming conditions, and a tendency to cause unevenness in the degree of hiding.

従って本発明は7、フィルムの隠蔽度が高く、クッショ
ン性を有1.−<::、かつ表面の平滑性がよく、デ)
ミネ ジョンの欠点を改善した不透明化ポリプロピ1/
ン複合フイルノ・及びその積層体を得ることを目的とす
る。
Therefore, according to the present invention, 7) the film has a high hiding degree and has cushioning properties; −<::, and the surface has good smoothness, d)
Opaque polypropylene that improves the drawbacks of Minejo 1/
The purpose of the present invention is to obtain a composite fin and a laminate thereof.

[課題を解決するだめの手段] 本発明は、β品核剤携・含有する結品性ボリプVjビl
、/ンにポリ−4−メチルペンテン−1を10 =−・
40重量%混合j2てなる樹脂層(A層)の少なくとも
片面&6二、β晶核剤を含有する結晶性ポリプロピレン
にポリ・−4−メチルベンゾン−1を1〜・・9重量%
混合し2てなる樹脂層(B層)を積層(、でなる複合フ
ィルムにおいて、該複合フィルムの密度が0.75g/
cm3以下、光学濃度が0.6以上、クッション率が8
%以上、かっ879表面の表面粗さ(Ra)が0゜30
以下であることを特徴とする不透明化ポリプロピレン複
合フィルムとするものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is directed to the use of concreting volip Vj-bils containing β-product nucleating agents.
, / poly-4-methylpentene-1 to 10 =-・
At least one side of the resin layer (layer A) consisting of a 40% by weight mixture of 1 to 9% by weight of poly-4-methylbenzone-1 to crystalline polypropylene containing a β crystal nucleating agent.
In a composite film consisting of a laminated resin layer (B layer) formed by mixing two resin layers, the density of the composite film is 0.75 g/
cm3 or less, optical density is 0.6 or more, cushion ratio is 8
% or more, the surface roughness (Ra) of the Ka879 surface is 0°30
The object is to provide an opacified polypropylene composite film having the following characteristics.

本発明の不透明化ポリプロピレン複合フィルノ、を構成
するポリプロピレン(以下PPと略称スル)とは、結晶
性ポリプロピレンの範噴に入るものであって、プロピレ
ンモノマー単位以外のα−オレフィン(工、チ1/ン、
ブテン、ヘキセン等、)モノマーを含有することが許さ
れるが、該PPの5モル%以下としておくことが不透明
性を良好とする上で好ましい。
The polypropylene (hereinafter abbreviated as PP) constituting the opacified polypropylene composite film of the present invention falls within the category of crystalline polypropylene, and is an α-olefin other than propylene monomer units. hmm,
It is permissible to contain monomers (such as butene, hexene, etc.), but it is preferable to contain monomers of 5 mol % or less based on the PP in order to improve the opacity.

また、該PP樹脂は、極限粘度([ηコ)が1゜、4〜
2.3dl/g、アイソタックチックインデックス(I
 N)が96%以上、メルトフローインデックス(MF
I)が、1o O〜10g/l、0分の範囲がソ・fル
ムの機械特性等の諸゛物性、および不透明化の均・性が
良好となるので好ましい1゜本発明のP P樹脂に含有
するβ晶核剤は、キナクリドン類、キナクリドンキノン
類などである。
In addition, the PP resin has an intrinsic viscosity ([η) of 1°, 4~
2.3 dl/g, isotactic index (I
N) is 96% or more, melt flow index (MF
The PP resin of the present invention is preferably 1° because I) is in the range of 100 to 10 g/l and 0 minutes because the physical properties such as the mechanical properties of the solvent and the uniformity of opacity are good. The β-crystal nucleating agent contained in is quinacridones, quinacridonequinones, etc.

特にγ−キナクリドン類が好ましい。Particularly preferred are γ-quinacridones.

該β晶核剤の含有屋としては、A層、B層ともPI’樹
脂の中にi x i、 o−6〜1×1oづ重量%であ
ると隠蔽性が良好でかつ添加剤による着色の問題が無く
なるので好ましい。
The content of the β-crystal nucleating agent in the PI' resin in both layers A and B is ix i, o-6 to 1 x 10% by weight, which provides good hiding properties and prevents coloring by additives. This is preferable because it eliminates the problem of

本発明のポリ〜4・−メチルペンテン−]、(以下PM
Pと略称する)は、4−メチルペンテン1の単独重合体
が好ましいが、共重合成分としてエチレン、プロピレン
、ブテン、ヘキセン、デセン等の他のモノマーが5モル
%以下共重合された共重合体であっても良い。また、P
MPの融解温度は230℃以上、好ましくは235℃以
上である。
Poly~4-methylpentene-] of the present invention, (hereinafter referred to as PM
(abbreviated as P) is preferably a homopolymer of 4-methylpentene 1, but is a copolymer in which 5 mol% or less of other monomers such as ethylene, propylene, butene, hexene, decene, etc. are copolymerized as a copolymerization component. It may be. Also, P
The melting temperature of MP is 230°C or higher, preferably 235°C or higher.

融解温度がこの値未満ではフィルムの隠蔽性が不十分と
なりやすいので好ましくない。また、本発明のPMPの
tVI w / M nは6以下である。Mw/Mnが
6を越える場合は隠蔽性が不十分となりゃすいので好ま
しくない。
If the melting temperature is less than this value, the hiding properties of the film tend to be insufficient, which is not preferable. Further, the tVI w /M n of the PMP of the present invention is 6 or less. If Mw/Mn exceeds 6, it is not preferable because the hiding property is likely to be insufficient.

また、該PMPの特性として、溶融結晶化温度が200
℃以上、220℃における等温結晶化時間が5分以下、
メルトフローインデックスが1゜0〜80g/10分が
、分散性、隠蔽性がよくなる方向であり好ましい。
In addition, as a characteristic of the PMP, the melt crystallization temperature is 200
℃ or higher, isothermal crystallization time at 220℃ is 5 minutes or less,
A melt flow index of 1°0 to 80 g/10 min is preferable because it improves dispersibility and hiding properties.

本発明の不透明化ポリプロピレン複合フィルム(以下、
単に複合フィルムと略称することがある)のA層を構成
する樹脂とは、β晶核剤を含有する結晶性PPにPMP
を10〜40重量%、好ましくは13〜30重量%混合
してなるものである。
Opacified polypropylene composite film of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as
The resin constituting the A layer of the composite film (sometimes simply referred to as a composite film) is a combination of crystalline PP containing a β crystal nucleating agent and PMP.
10 to 40% by weight, preferably 13 to 30% by weight.

PMPの含有量が本発明の範囲未満ではフィルムのクッ
ション性が不足するので好ましくない。また、この範囲
を越えるとPMPの分散むらが生じしやすくなったり、
フィルムの延伸でフィルム破れが起こりやすくなるので
好ましくない。
If the content of PMP is less than the range of the present invention, the cushioning properties of the film will be insufficient, which is not preferable. In addition, if this range is exceeded, uneven dispersion of PMP is likely to occur,
This is not preferable because the film tends to break when stretched.

本発明の複合フィルムのB層の樹脂とは、β晶核剤を含
有する結晶性PPにPMPを1〜9重量%、好ましくは
3〜7重量%である。PMPの含有量が本発明の範囲未
満ではA層との界面のデラミネーションが起こりやすく
なり、またフィルムの隠蔽度が小さくなる傾向にあるの
で好ましくない。また、この範囲を越えるとB層表面の
デラミネーションが起こりやすくなり、またフィルムの
延伸工程でのフィルム破れが起こりやすくなるので好ま
しくない。
The resin of the B layer of the composite film of the present invention is crystalline PP containing a β crystal nucleating agent and PMP in an amount of 1 to 9% by weight, preferably 3 to 7% by weight. If the content of PMP is less than the range of the present invention, delamination at the interface with layer A tends to occur, and the degree of hiding of the film tends to decrease, which is not preferable. Moreover, if it exceeds this range, delamination on the surface of layer B tends to occur, and film tearing occurs easily in the film stretching process, which is not preferable.

本発明の複合フィルムの積層の構成はB層//A層、ま
たはB層//A層//B層であるのが好ましい。
The laminated structure of the composite film of the present invention is preferably B layer//A layer or B layer//A layer//B layer.

特に好ましくはB層//A層//B層である。また本複
合フィルムは二輪方向に延伸を加えた二軸配向フィルム
である。フィルムに配向を与える方法としては逐次二軸
延伸法が好ましい。
Particularly preferred are B layer//A layer//B layer. Furthermore, this composite film is a biaxially oriented film that has been stretched in the two wheel directions. A sequential biaxial stretching method is preferred as a method for imparting orientation to the film.

複合フィルムの厚みは特に限定されるものでないが、好
ましくは15〜200μm1より好ましくは20〜75
μmである。また、複合フィルムの厚みに対してのB層
の全厚み比は好ましくは6〜30%、より好ましくは1
0〜25%である。
The thickness of the composite film is not particularly limited, but is preferably 15 to 200 μm, more preferably 20 to 75 μm.
It is μm. Further, the total thickness ratio of layer B to the thickness of the composite film is preferably 6 to 30%, more preferably 1
It is 0-25%.

本発明の複合フィルムの密度(一定面積のフィルムの重
量/その面積X厚み)は0.75g/cm3以下、好ま
しくは0.65〜0.45g/cm3である。本発明の
範囲を越える場合はあとで述べるフィルムのクッション
性が発現しにくくなるので好ましくない。また0、45
g/cm3未満はフィルムの延伸工程でのフィルム破れ
が起こりやすくなるので好ましくない。
The density of the composite film of the present invention (weight of a certain area of film/its area x thickness) is 0.75 g/cm 3 or less, preferably 0.65 to 0.45 g/cm 3 . If it exceeds the range of the present invention, it is not preferable because the cushioning properties of the film, which will be described later, will be difficult to develop. Also 0,45
If it is less than g/cm3, it is not preferable because the film tends to break during the film stretching process.

本発明の複合フィルムの光学濃度(OD)は0゜6以上
、好ましくは0.7以上である。本発明の範囲未満では
、例えば紙などの他の基材とラミネートシた場合に下地
の表面が透けて見えやすくなるので好ましくない。
The optical density (OD) of the composite film of the present invention is 0°6 or more, preferably 0.7 or more. If it is less than the range of the present invention, the surface of the base becomes easily visible when laminated with other base materials such as paper, which is not preferable.

本発明の複合フィルムのクッション率(フィルムに圧力
を加えた時の弾性変形のしやすさ)は8%以上、好まし
くは10%以上である。本発明の範囲未満では、例えば
印刷、あるいはプリンター等での印字を行なう場合、ヘ
ッドが均一に接触しにくくなるので好ましくない。
The cushioning ratio (ease of elastic deformation when pressure is applied to the film) of the composite film of the present invention is 8% or more, preferably 10% or more. If it is less than the range of the present invention, it is not preferable because it becomes difficult for the head to contact uniformly when printing or printing with a printer or the like.

本発明の複合フィルムのB層の表面粗さ(Ra)は0.
30μm以下、好ましく0.25〜0.08μmである
。本発明の範囲を越える場合は表面に印刷、あるいは熱
転写法などによって画像などを転写した場合、画像の鮮
明が劣るようになりやすくなるので好ましくない。
The surface roughness (Ra) of layer B of the composite film of the present invention is 0.
It is 30 μm or less, preferably 0.25 to 0.08 μm. If it exceeds the scope of the present invention, it is not preferable because when an image is printed on the surface or transferred by a thermal transfer method, the sharpness of the image tends to be poor.

次に、本発明の複合フィルムの接着層(C層)とは、エ
チレンプロピレンランダム共重合体、エチレンメタアク
リル酸エステル共重合体、エチレンアクリル酸共重合体
、マレイン酸グラフトポリオレフィン、エチレン酢酸ビ
ニールエステルなどの熱可塑性の接着性樹脂、または、
ポリイソシアネート系の熱硬化型の接着剤などが挙げら
れる。
Next, the adhesive layer (C layer) of the composite film of the present invention is ethylene propylene random copolymer, ethylene methacrylate copolymer, ethylene acrylic acid copolymer, maleic acid grafted polyolefin, ethylene acetate vinyl ester. thermoplastic adhesive resin such as, or
Examples include polyisocyanate-based thermosetting adhesives.

これらの中でも特に、エチレンメタアクリル酸エステル
共重合体とエチレンプロピレンブロック共重合体とから
なる場合は、エチレンメタアクリル酸エステル共重合体
が紙との接着特性が良く、好ましい。また、0層が、熱
可塑性樹脂の場合は、押出機などを用いて、公知の方法
で接着性樹脂を押出ラミネートして、積層できる。押出
ラミネートはインライン、オフラインを問わないが、積
層体を得る簡便さ及び本発明の複合フィルムのクッショ
ン性を損なわない方法としてインラインでの押出ラミネ
ート法が好ましい。
Among these, when it is composed of an ethylene methacrylate ester copolymer and an ethylene propylene block copolymer, the ethylene methacrylate ester copolymer is particularly preferable because it has good adhesive properties with paper. In addition, when the zero layer is made of thermoplastic resin, the adhesive resin can be extruded and laminated by a known method using an extruder or the like. Although extrusion lamination may be carried out in-line or off-line, in-line extrusion lamination is preferred as it is easy to obtain a laminate and does not impair the cushioning properties of the composite film of the present invention.

接着HCC層)が1.rブ1./ンメタアクリル酸丁ス
テル共重合体とエチレンプロピ1/ンブロツク共重合体
からなる混合物を主成分するものである場合には、イン
ンラインで押出!、ラミネ・−・トして積層するのが好
ましい。
Adhesive HCC layer) is 1. rb1. If the main component is a mixture consisting of a dimethacrylic acid monoester copolymer and an ethylene propylene monoblock copolymer, it can be extruded in-line! It is preferable to laminate and laminate.

ここで、エチレンメタアクリル酸y、ステル共重合体と
はエチレンとメタアクリル酸エステルの共重合であり、
具体的には、丁、チ1/ンメタアクリル酸メチル、エチ
レンメタアクリル酸Sチルなどがある。共重合割合は、
好まl、2りはメタアクリル酸エステルが5〜30重量
%、より好ましくは5・・、・20重量%である3、ま
た無水’71ツイン酸が5重量%以下で共重合していて
も良い。共重合方式はランダノ7、共重合体が好ま1.
い3、 エチレンプロピ1/ンブロツク共重合体とは、丁。
Here, ethylene methacrylic acid y, stell copolymer is a copolymerization of ethylene and methacrylic ester,
Specifically, there are methyl methyl methacrylate, methyl ethylene methacrylate, and the like. The copolymerization ratio is
Preferably, the amount of methacrylic acid ester is 5 to 30% by weight, more preferably 5...20% by weight. good. As for the copolymerization method, Landano 7 and copolymer are preferred.1.
3. What is ethylene propylene/block copolymer?

チレンとプロピレンをブロック状に共重合j7たものを
いい、工、チ1ノン量は10・・30重量%が好ましい
It refers to a block copolymer of tyrene and propylene, and the amount of thione is preferably 10 to 30% by weight.

エチIノンメタアクリル酸エステル共重合体と、Lチレ
ンプロピレンブロック共重合体の混合割合は、J、ヂレ
ンメクア′り°リル酸ニス!−ル共重合体が80==9
3重量%、JT−チ1/゛/プロピ1ノンブロック共重
合体が7〜20重恒%が好ましい。またl1ilジン、
テルペン、石油樹脂等の粘着付与剤を10重量%以下添
加しても良い3、またC層表面に接着性を良くするため
にコ0す・放電処理を行なうことが好ましい。
The mixing ratio of the ethyl I non-methacrylic acid ester copolymer and the L ethylene propylene block copolymer is J. -L copolymer is 80==9
3% by weight, and preferably 7 to 20% by weight of the JT-chi 1/゛/propylene 1 non-block copolymer. Also l1il jin,
A tackifier such as terpene or petroleum resin may be added in an amount of 10% by weight or less3. It is also preferable to perform a co-discharge/discharge treatment on the surface of the C layer in order to improve adhesion.

接着層(Cj端)を積層1.7だ本発明の複合フイルノ
、の積層構成はB層//へ層//C層、B層//A層/
/13層//C層であるのが好ましい。このときC履の
積層厚みは3〜30μmが好まL2い、。
The adhesive layer (Cj end) is laminated 1.7 The laminated structure of the composite film of the present invention is B layer//Layer//C layer, B layer//A layer/
/13 layer//C layer is preferable. At this time, the laminated thickness of the C shoes is preferably 3 to 30 μm L2.

本発明の複合フ、イルムは、それのみのフィル1、ある
いはシー ト・状で包装用、力・−ド用、ラベル用に使
うことができる。 1:た紙または樹脂フィルムなどの
張り合せ基材を積層し5て、シ 1・状とj7て使うこ
ともできる。
The composite film of the present invention can be used as a single film or in the form of a sheet for packaging, packaging, and labels. 1: It can also be used by laminating a laminated base material such as paper or resin film.

本発明の複合フィルムと張り合わせる紙とは特に限定さ
れるものではないが、上質紙、アート紙、コ l・紙な
どのセルロースを原料とする普通紙が好ましい。
The paper to be laminated with the composite film of the present invention is not particularly limited, but plain paper made from cellulose such as high-quality paper, art paper, and paper is preferred.

本発明の複名“ノ゛イルムと張り合わ(」゛る樹脂フィ
ルムは、ポリエステル、ポリオレフィン、ポリアミド、
ボリフェニ1/二/スルファイド、ボリカ〜ボネー ト
のフィルムなどである。特に好ましくはポリエ、ヂレン
テ1ノフタ1ノー トフイルム、ポリプロピレンフィル
ムである。またボリエ、チ”1.、/ 二151/フタ
1ノートフィルムは特に好まし2くは二軸延伸された二
軸配向フィルムであり、透明タイプ、又は、酸化チタ:
/、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム等の粒子を添加lま
た不透明タイプも用いることができる。
The resin film of the present invention to be laminated with the polyester film is made of polyester, polyolefin, polyamide,
These include borophene 1/2/sulfide, borica to bonate films, etc. Particularly preferred are polyethylene film, Dilente 1 Nofta 1 Note film, and polypropylene film. In addition, Bollier, Chi" 1., / 2151 / Lid 1 note film is particularly preferably a biaxially stretched biaxially oriented film, transparent type or titanium oxide:
/, particles of calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, etc. can be added or an opaque type can be used.

またポリプロピ1ノンフイルムは特に好t t、、、、
、 <はニタ8軸延伸された二軸配向フィル11である
〜なお、フィルムタイプとし7ては、透明タイプ9、又
は、酸化チタン、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム等の粒
子を添加[7た不透明タイプも用いることができる。
Also, polypropylene 1 non-film is particularly preferred.
, < is a biaxially oriented film 11 that has been stretched 8-axis. The film type 7 is a transparent type 9, or an opaque type containing particles such as titanium oxide, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, etc. can also be used.

本発明の積層体の構成は、BJFj//A層//CR/
/張り合わせ基材、B層//ΔHa//B層//に層/
/張り合わせ基材とり、たちのである。
The structure of the laminate of the present invention is BJFj//A layer//CR/
/Laminated base material, B layer//ΔHa//B layer//Layer/
/ The laminated base material is used.

本発明の積層体の張り合わせ基材の厚みは75−250
μm範囲のものが好まL2い。また、積層体の全厚みは
1−00・・・300 p rri範囲のものが好まし
い。
The thickness of the laminated base material of the laminate of the present invention is 75-250
L2 is preferably in the μm range. Further, the total thickness of the laminate is preferably in the range of 1-00...300 p rri.

本発明の不透明化ポリプロピ1ノン複合)、イルムの代
表的な製造方法に1)いて述べる。
1) A typical manufacturing method of the opacified polypropylene non-composite) and ilm of the present invention will be described below.

β晶核剤を含有する結晶性P P ax P MPの混
合物からなるA層樹脂とB層樹脂を別々の2台の押出機
番、二それぞれ供給し11.280℃以上、好まシ、<
は290〜320℃の温度で溶融!7、溶融体を多層成
形11金に導いて、B履//A層、B層//Δ層//B
層Jなるように[1金内で合流させた後、積層シー用・
状に成形する。又、別の積層法2−シては[」金の1・
、流の短管内でA層樹脂とBJi樹脂とを合流せしめた
後、T型[1金でシート状に成形することも用いること
ができる。該積層シートを40〜110℃、好まL<は
50〜・90℃の温度のドラムに巻き付けて、押出され
たシー・トが60〜120℃といった高い温度範囲都ご
保持されるようににして冷却成形する。本発明を効果的
に実施するには、29O℃以十、の温度で押出して、シ
ート状に成形し、70℃未満の温度のドラムに巻き付は
冷却固化するとともに、溶融シートを40℃以下の温度
の空気をスリット状ノ、ズルから吹き付けるか、あるい
は小径の冷却ロールで押さえ付けて、ドラム面に密着さ
せ、冷却固化することが、フィルムの光沢度、光学濃度
を高めるので好ましい。次いで、成形した該シートを1
10〜140℃の温度に加熱し、周速度の異なるロール
間で長手方向に4〜6倍に延伸し、ただちに室温に冷却
する。この時の延伸温度はネッキング延伸を起こさない
下限の温度、110〜130℃の範囲がフィルムのクッ
ション性を良くするので好ましい。該延伸フィルムをテ
ンターに導いて150〜170℃の温度で幅方向に6〜
10倍に延伸し、次いで幅方向に12%以下の弛緩を与
えつつ、150〜170℃の温度で熱固定して巻取る。
A-layer resin and B-layer resin consisting of a mixture of crystalline P ax P MP containing a β-crystal nucleating agent are fed to two separate extruders at 11.280°C or higher, preferably <
melts at a temperature of 290-320℃! 7. Guide the melt into a multilayer molded 11-karat gold layer, and form the B layer//A layer, B layer//Δ layer//B
[After merging within 1 gold layer, layer J]
Shape into shape. In addition, another lamination method 2-2 is [1] of gold.
After the A-layer resin and the BJi resin are combined in a short pipe, the resin can be formed into a T-shaped sheet using 1 gold. The laminated sheet is wound around a drum at a temperature of 40 to 110°C, preferably 50 to 90°C, so that the extruded sheet is maintained in a high temperature range of 60 to 120°C. Cool and mold. In order to effectively carry out the present invention, the molten sheet is extruded at a temperature of 290°C or higher, formed into a sheet, wrapped around a drum at a temperature of less than 70°C, cooled and solidified, and the molten sheet is formed at a temperature of 40°C or lower. It is preferable to blow air at a temperature of about 100 mL from a slit-shaped nozzle or a nozzle or press it with a small-diameter cooling roll to bring it into close contact with the drum surface and cool and solidify it, since this increases the glossiness and optical density of the film. Next, the formed sheet was
It is heated to a temperature of 10 to 140°C, stretched 4 to 6 times in the longitudinal direction between rolls with different circumferential speeds, and immediately cooled to room temperature. The stretching temperature at this time is preferably a lower limit temperature that does not cause necking stretching, that is, a range of 110 to 130°C, since this improves the cushioning properties of the film. The stretched film is introduced into a tenter and stretched in the width direction at a temperature of 150 to 170°C.
It is stretched 10 times, then heat-set at a temperature of 150 to 170° C. and wound up while giving relaxation of 12% or less in the width direction.

幅方向の延伸に際してのフィルムの予熱温度は延伸温度
〜延伸温度+15℃の温度範囲とするのが延伸時のフィ
ルム破れが起こりにくくなるので好ましい。
The preheating temperature of the film during stretching in the width direction is preferably in the range of stretching temperature to stretching temperature + 15°C, since this makes it difficult for the film to break during stretching.

本発明のフィルムの延伸フィルムは、逐次二軸延伸法が
好ましく、同時二軸延伸法は隠蔽性が発現しにくいので
好ましくない。
The stretched film of the present invention is preferably subjected to a sequential biaxial stretching method, and a simultaneous biaxial stretching method is not preferred because it is difficult to develop hiding properties.

次に本発明の積層体の製造法について述べる。Next, a method for manufacturing the laminate of the present invention will be described.

インラインで接着層(C層)を積層する方法は上記製膜
工程の長手方向に延伸された延伸フィルムに0層樹脂を
押出ラミネートし、該積層シートをテンターに導き、幅
方向に延伸する方法が用いられる。具体的には、0層樹
脂を押出機に供給し、200〜260℃の温度で溶融し
た後、カラス口型の口金に導き、シート状に成形し、そ
の溶融シートを10〜30℃の温度の冷却ロールとゴム
ロールの間で延伸フィルムと張り合わせ圧着し、C層を
形成する方法がある。さらにC層が積層された該複合フ
ィルムのC層面と張り合わせ基材とを重ね合わせて、複
合フィルム面より、80〜140℃の温度の加熱ロール
で加熱、圧着して積層体とする。
The method of laminating the adhesive layer (C layer) in-line is to extrude and laminate the 0-layer resin onto the stretched film stretched in the longitudinal direction in the above film forming process, guide the laminated sheet into a tenter, and stretch it in the width direction. used. Specifically, the 0-layer resin is supplied to an extruder and melted at a temperature of 200 to 260°C, then guided to a crow-mouthed die and formed into a sheet, and the molten sheet is heated at a temperature of 10 to 30°C. There is a method of laminating and pressing a stretched film between a cooling roll and a rubber roll to form a C layer. Further, the C-layer surface of the composite film on which the C-layer is laminated is superimposed on the laminated base material, and the composite film surface is heated and pressed with a heating roll at a temperature of 80 to 140° C. to form a laminate.

オフラインで押出ラミネートしてC層を形成する場合は
、C層となる熱可塑性樹脂を押出機などで溶融し、該溶
融シートを本発明の複合フィルムと張り合わせ基材の間
に押出ラミネートする方法が用いられる。
When forming the C layer by extrusion lamination off-line, there is a method of melting the thermoplastic resin that will become the C layer using an extruder, etc., and extrusion laminating the molten sheet between the composite film of the present invention and the laminated base material. used.

また、ポリイソシアネート系の熱硬化型接着剤によって
C層を形成する場合は、C層を積層していない本発明の
複合フィルムの表面に、ポリイソシアネート系の接着剤
の溶液をメタリングバー法、グラビアロールなどのコー
チング法を用い、コートし、50〜100℃の温度の熱
風で溶剤を乾燥し、C層とする。該コートフィルムを経
時させることなく、コート面が張り合わせ基材面となる
ように張り合わせ基材と重ね合わせ、コートフィルム側
より、60〜ioo’cの温度の金属ロールで加熱して
圧着した後、40℃の温度で72時間エージングし、接
着剤を硬化させ、積層体を得ることができる。
In addition, when forming the C layer with a polyisocyanate-based thermosetting adhesive, a solution of the polyisocyanate-based adhesive is applied to the surface of the composite film of the present invention on which the C-layer is not laminated using the metaling bar method. It is coated using a coating method such as a gravure roll, and the solvent is dried with hot air at a temperature of 50 to 100°C to form a C layer. The coated film is overlapped with the laminated base material so that the coated side becomes the laminated base material surface without aging, and after heating and pressure bonding from the coated film side with a metal roll at a temperature of 60 to ioo'c, Aging at a temperature of 40° C. for 72 hours can cure the adhesive and yield a laminate.

本発明の複合フィルムは、目的に応じて、帯電防止剤、
耐候剤、防曇剤などの添加剤を添加しても良い。また、
接着性を改良するための目的で空気雰囲気中、不活性ガ
ス雰囲気中等でコロナ放電処理などの公知の処理を施し
ても良い。特にC層の表面に炭酸ガスと窒素ガスの混合
ガス雰囲気中でコロナ放電処理を施し、接着しやすくす
ることが好ましい。
Depending on the purpose, the composite film of the present invention may contain an antistatic agent,
Additives such as weathering agents and antifogging agents may also be added. Also,
For the purpose of improving adhesiveness, a known treatment such as corona discharge treatment may be performed in an air atmosphere, an inert gas atmosphere, or the like. In particular, it is preferable to subject the surface of the C layer to corona discharge treatment in a mixed gas atmosphere of carbon dioxide and nitrogen gas to facilitate adhesion.

本発明の複合フィルムは、目的に応じて、エンボス加工
、印刷、押出ラミネーション、コーテング加工を行ない
、用いることができる。
The composite film of the present invention can be used after being subjected to embossing, printing, extrusion lamination, or coating depending on the purpose.

本発明の不透明化ポリプロピレン複合フィルムは、特に
、隠蔽性に優れ、光沢性が良く、フィルムのクッション
性があるところから印刷などの加工性が良く、きれいに
仕上がる。菓子、スナック類の包装及び装飾用として好
適であり、また各種印刷用紙、粘着ベース用としても良
好な特性を有している。特に感熱受像用シートとして好
適である。
The opaque polypropylene composite film of the present invention has particularly excellent hiding properties, good gloss, and because of the film's cushioning properties, it has good processing properties such as printing, and can be finished neatly. It is suitable for wrapping and decorating confectionery and snacks, and also has good properties for various printing papers and adhesive bases. It is particularly suitable as a heat-sensitive image-receiving sheet.

[発明の効果] 本発明は、β晶核剤を含有する結晶性PPとPMPの特
定の混合物シートに特定の延伸加工を施し、フィルム中
に微細なボイドを多数生成させたことにより、フィルム
にクッション性を付与するとともに、フィルムの表面特
性を改善したので、印刷などの加工で印字ヘッドと密着
しやすくなり、印刷などの仕上がりが良くなった。また
、本発明の複合フィルムを紙などの基Hの表面に積層イ
′ることで、基材の表面にクッション性、平滑性などが
簡便に付与でき、経済的都、−有利となる。
[Effects of the Invention] The present invention applies a specific stretching process to a specific mixture sheet of crystalline PP and PMP containing a β-crystal nucleating agent to generate a large number of fine voids in the film. In addition to providing cushioning properties, the surface properties of the film have been improved, making it easier to adhere to the print head during processing such as printing, resulting in a better finish. Furthermore, by laminating the composite film of the present invention on the surface of a base material such as paper, cushioning properties, smoothness, etc. can be easily imparted to the surface of the base material, which is economically advantageous.

[特性の評価方法] つぎに本発明に関する特性の評価方法を示す、。[Characteristics evaluation method] Next, a method for evaluating characteristics related to the present invention will be described.

(1)光学濃度(OD) マクベス社製濃度計T D 50 Jを用いて測定[5
た。入射光量を1゜、透過光IllするとOD=  1
0gxo (I/Io )で定義される。この値をフィ
ルム厚み35μm:1i Iニー換算した値を記す。
(1) Optical density (OD) Measured using a Macbeth Densitometer T D 50 J [5
Ta. When the amount of incident light is 1° and the transmitted light is Ill, OD = 1
Defined as 0gxo (I/Io). This value is expressed as a value converted into a film thickness of 35 μm: 1i I knee.

(2)光沢度 、T lS−2874(60°  −60°)に準する
(2) Glossiness, according to TIS-2874 (60° -60°).

(3)フィルム厚み ダイヤルゲー・ジ式厚み計(、TIξ;−B−7509
、測定子5rnrnφ平型)を用いて測定し?、:。
(3) Film thickness dial gauge type thickness meter (TIξ;-B-7509
, measured using a measuring head 5rnrnφ flat type). , :.

(4)融解温度(Tm) 、及び溶融結晶化温度(Tm
e) 示差走査熱屋語(DSC2型、パーキンエルマー社製)
を用い、サンプル5mgを室温より、20℃/分の昇温
速度で昇温し7ていった際の結晶の溶解に伴う融解吸熱
ピーク温度を融解温度(Tm)とする。ついで、280
℃の溶融保持温度までが温(,2,5分間保持j4た後
に20℃/分の冷却速度にて、冷却していった時に、結
晶化に伴う潜熱のピーク温度を溶融結晶化温度(Tme
)きした。
(4) Melting temperature (Tm), and melt crystallization temperature (Tm
e) Differential scanning thermometer (DSC type 2, manufactured by PerkinElmer)
The melting temperature (Tm) is defined as the melting endothermic peak temperature accompanying crystal dissolution when 5 mg of the sample is heated from room temperature at a heating rate of 20° C./min. Then, 280
The peak temperature of the latent heat associated with crystallization is the melting crystallization temperature (Tme
) I heard it.

(5)フィルム表面のデラミネーションフィルム表面に
幅13mn1のセロハンテープにチバン(株)製、NO
405)を長さ50rnmを貼りつけて、手剥離(速度
;約200ynrn/5ee)[、、フィルム表面の表
層部分の襞間の有無で判定した。
(5) Delamination on the film surface. On the film surface, apply cellophane tape with a width of 13 mm1, manufactured by Chiban Co., Ltd., NO.
405) was pasted to a length of 50 nm, and peeled off by hand (speed: about 200 ynrn/5ee) [, the judgment was made by the presence or absence of creases in the surface layer portion of the film surface.

((3)Mw/Mn ゲル浸透クロマドグ・ラフによって、重量平均分子量(
MW)および数平均分子量(Mn)を求め、その比をM
w/M、nとする。
((3) Mw/Mn The weight average molecular weight (
MW) and number average molecular weight (Mn), and their ratio is calculated as M
Let w/M be n.

条件は以下の通り。The conditions are as follows.

装置:GPC−150C(WATER3)カラム: 5
hodex  KF−80M (昭和電工) 溶媒二〇−ジクロロベンゼン(C,1%アイオノール添
加、135℃) 試料濃度: 0.2 (wt/vo l)%流速:1m
l/n1in 分子量校正:単分散ボリスチ1ノン (7)フィルムのクッション率 凸型ダイヤルゲージ厚さ計において、先端の半径が0.
5romの凸型ビンと平板の台の間にフィルムサンプル
を挟み、ビンにかかる荷重が50 g時のフィルム厚さ
(A)と荷重が500g時のフィルム厚さ(B)を測定
17、次式にてフィルムのクッション率(C)を求めた
Equipment: GPC-150C (WATER3) Column: 5
hodex KF-80M (Showa Denko) Solvent 20-dichlorobenzene (C, 1% ionol added, 135°C) Sample concentration: 0.2 (wt/vol)% Flow rate: 1 m
l/n1in Molecular weight calibration: Cushion ratio of monodisperse Borystinone (7) film In a convex dial gauge thickness gauge, the radius of the tip is 0.
A film sample is sandwiched between a 5ROM convex bottle and a flat plate stand, and the film thickness (A) when the load on the bottle is 50 g and the film thickness (B) when the load is 500 g are measured17. The cushioning ratio (C) of the film was determined.

フィルムのクッション率(C) (8)フィルムの密度 30X30cm’の大きさのフイルノ、の重置(g)を
フィルムの厚み(ern)Xフィルムの大きさ(cm2
)の値で割った値(g/ern’)を示す。
Cushion ratio of the film (C) (8) Film density (30 x 30 cm') overlap (g) of the film thickness (ern) x film size (cm2)
) is the value (g/ern').

(9)フイルノ、表面の表面粗さ(Ra)J I S−
B〜・0601に準じて、サンプルの中心線表面粗さを
触針式表面粗さ計(小板研究所製ET−10)で測定し
た。カットオフは0.25rnrnとした。サンプル長
は4rnmとする。
(9) Surface roughness (Ra) JIS-
The centerline surface roughness of the sample was measured using a stylus surface roughness meter (ET-10 manufactured by Koita Research Institute) according to B~-0601. The cutoff was 0.25rnrn. The sample length is 4 rnm.

[実施例] 以下では実施例及び比較例を用いて本発明の詳細な説明
する。
[Examples] The present invention will be described in detail below using Examples and Comparative Examples.

実施例1−5、比較例1− γ−キナクリドンをO,0006重量%含有した結晶性
1’P樹脂(極限粘度:1゜8dl/g。
Examples 1-5, Comparative Example 1 - Crystalline 1'P resin containing 0,0006% by weight of γ-quinacridone (intrinsic viscosity: 1°8 dl/g).

MI:3゜Og / ]、 09分にPMPペレット(
Mw/Mn:4.0、Tm:240℃、Tme:218
℃)を表1の量添加した樹脂の混合物を二軸押出機に供
給し2.280℃の温度で溶融混合し、ベレットシて、
A層樹脂とB層樹脂をあらかじめ準備した。A層樹脂と
B層樹脂の該ペレットを2台の押出機にそれぞれ供給し
、300℃の温度で溶融し、それぞれの溶融体を短管内
でB層//A層、又はB層//A層//B層となるよう
に合流し、T型口金に導きシート状に成形し、65℃の
温度のドラムに巻き付けてシート状に冷却固化した。こ
のとき溶融シートに25℃の温度の圧空をスリット状ノ
ズルより吹き付けるようにして成形し、シートの冷却状
態を均一になるようにした。該シートを115℃の温度
に予熱した後、122℃の温度で速度の異なるロール間
で長手方向に5.0倍延伸し、ただちに室温に冷却した
。次に該延伸フィルムをテンターに導き、170℃の温
度に予熱し、引きつづき160℃の温度で幅方向に9゜
0倍延伸し、次いで幅方向に8%の弛緩を与えつつ16
0℃の温度で熱処理を施した後、冷却し巻取った。
MI: 3°Og / ], PMP pellets at 09 minutes (
Mw/Mn: 4.0, Tm: 240°C, Tme: 218
℃) was added in the amount shown in Table 1, the resin mixture was fed to a twin-screw extruder, melted and mixed at a temperature of 2.280℃, pelletized,
A layer resin and B layer resin were prepared in advance. The pellets of A-layer resin and B-layer resin are each supplied to two extruders, melted at a temperature of 300°C, and the respective melts are transferred into a short tube to form B layer//A layer or B layer//A. The mixture was combined to form layer//B layer, introduced into a T-type die, formed into a sheet, wound around a drum at a temperature of 65° C., and cooled and solidified into a sheet. At this time, the molten sheet was molded by blowing compressed air at a temperature of 25° C. from a slit-shaped nozzle, so that the sheet was cooled uniformly. The sheet was preheated to a temperature of 115°C, then stretched 5.0 times in the longitudinal direction between rolls at different speeds at a temperature of 122°C, and immediately cooled to room temperature. Next, the stretched film was introduced into a tenter, preheated to a temperature of 170°C, and then stretched 9°0 times in the width direction at a temperature of 160°C, and then stretched 16° while giving 8% relaxation in the width direction.
After heat treatment at a temperature of 0° C., it was cooled and wound up.

フィルム特性は表1のとおりであった。本発明の範囲の
フィルムは隠蔽性が良好で、かつフィルムのクッション
性の優れたものであった。しかし、比較例1はB層樹脂
のPMPの添加量が本発明の範囲より多いため横延伸工
程でフィルム破れが発生したので、縦延伸温度を次のよ
うに変更して比較例1とした。すなわち、得られた未延
伸積層シートを125℃の温度に予熱した後、135℃
の温度で速度の異なるロール間で長手方向に5.0倍延
伸し、ただちに室温に冷却した。以後の条件は実施例1
と同じとし、二軸延伸フィルムとした。
The film properties are shown in Table 1. The films within the scope of the present invention had good hiding properties and excellent cushioning properties. However, in Comparative Example 1, the amount of PMP added in the B-layer resin was higher than the range of the present invention, so film breakage occurred in the transverse stretching process, so Comparative Example 1 was obtained by changing the longitudinal stretching temperature as follows. That is, the obtained unstretched laminated sheet was preheated to a temperature of 125°C, and then heated to a temperature of 135°C.
The film was stretched 5.0 times in the longitudinal direction between rolls at different speeds at a temperature of 100 mL, and immediately cooled to room temperature. The subsequent conditions are as in Example 1.
It was made into a biaxially stretched film.

フィルムの特性は表1のとおりであった。The properties of the film were as shown in Table 1.

比較例2〜3 実施例1の結晶性PP樹脂にPMP樹脂(Mw/Mn:
4.0、Tm:240℃、Tmc:218℃)15重量
%の混合物をA層樹脂とし、また、B層樹脂として結晶
性PPのみのベレット(極限粘度: 1.6d l/g
、MI : 6.Og/10分)を準備し、実施例1の
方法でB層//A層//B層の積層シートとし、該シー
トを125℃の温度に予熱した後、135℃の温度で速
度の異なるロール間で長手方向に5.0倍延伸し、ただ
ちに室温に冷却した。以後の条件は実施例1と同じとし
、二輪延伸フィルムとした。フィルムの特性は表1のと
おりであった。該フィルムは隠蔽性の不足したものであ
った。また、比較例3として、このときのB層樹脂の押
出を中止し、A層樹脂の単層シートを得た。該シートを
比較例2と同様にして逐次二軸延伸フィルムとした。フ
ィルムの特性は表1のとおりであった。比較例では、フ
ィルムのクッション性を大きくするのにふされしい低温
縦延伸条件では次の横延伸工程でフィルム破れが発生し
、クッション性の劣ったものとなった。
Comparative Examples 2 to 3 PMP resin (Mw/Mn:
4.0, Tm: 240°C, Tmc: 218°C) 15% by weight mixture was used as the A-layer resin, and a pellet containing only crystalline PP (intrinsic viscosity: 1.6 d l/g) was used as the B-layer resin.
, MI: 6. Prepare a laminated sheet of B layer//A layer//B layer by the method of Example 1, preheat the sheet to a temperature of 125°C, and then heat the sheet at different speeds at a temperature of 135°C. It was stretched 5.0 times in the longitudinal direction between rolls and immediately cooled to room temperature. The subsequent conditions were the same as in Example 1, and a two-wheel stretched film was obtained. The properties of the film were as shown in Table 1. The film had insufficient hiding properties. Further, as Comparative Example 3, extrusion of the B-layer resin at this time was stopped, and a single-layer sheet of the A-layer resin was obtained. The sheet was made into a sequentially biaxially stretched film in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2. The properties of the film were as shown in Table 1. In the comparative example, under low-temperature longitudinal stretching conditions suitable for increasing the cushioning properties of the film, film tearing occurred in the subsequent transverse stretching step, resulting in poor cushioning properties.

実施例6〜7 PP樹脂としてγ−キナクリドンをo、oo。Examples 6-7 γ-quinacridone as PP resin o, oo.

6重量%含有した結晶性PP樹脂(極限粘度=1゜8d
 l/g、MI : 3.Og/10分)にPMPペレ
ット(Mw/Mn : 4.0、Tm:240℃、Tm
c:218℃)を20重量%添加した樹脂をA層樹脂と
し、PP樹脂としてγ−キナクリドンを0.0006重
量%含有した結晶性PP樹脂(極限粘度: 1.8d 
l/g、Ml : 3.Og/10分)にPMPペレッ
ト(Mw/Mn : 4.OlTm:240℃、Tmc
:218℃)を5重量%添加した樹脂をB層樹脂として
あらかじめ準備し、実施例1の方法でB層//A層とB
層//A層//B層の積層シートをそれぞれに得た。該
シートを実施例1の方法で長手方向に延伸し、延伸シー
トとした。0層樹脂としてエチレンメタアクリル酸エチ
ル(メタアクリル酸エチル成分;15重量%)にエチレ
ンプロピレンブロック共重合体(エチレン量;25重量
%)を15重量%混合した樹脂を押出機に供給し、24
0℃の温度で溶融し、カラスロタイブの口金でシート状
に成形し、該溶融シートを15℃の温度の冷却ロールと
ゴムロールの間を通し、延伸シート上に張り合わせ熱圧
着し、B層//A層//C層とB層//A層//B層/
/C層の積層シートとした。該積層シートを実施例1の
方法で幅方向に延伸し、二軸延伸複合フィルムとした。
Crystalline PP resin containing 6% by weight (intrinsic viscosity = 1°8d
l/g, MI: 3. PMP pellets (Mw/Mn: 4.0, Tm: 240°C, Tm
The A-layer resin is a resin containing 20% by weight of c: 218°C), and the crystalline PP resin containing 0.0006% by weight of γ-quinacridone as a PP resin (intrinsic viscosity: 1.8d).
l/g, Ml: 3. PMP pellets (Mw/Mn: 4.OlTm: 240°C, Tmc
:218℃) was prepared in advance as a B layer resin, and the B layer//A layer and B layer were prepared in advance by the method of Example 1.
A laminated sheet of layer //A layer//B layer was obtained respectively. The sheet was stretched in the longitudinal direction by the method of Example 1 to obtain a stretched sheet. As a 0-layer resin, a resin obtained by mixing ethylene ethyl methacrylate (ethyl methacrylate component; 15% by weight) with 15% by weight of ethylene propylene block copolymer (ethylene content; 25% by weight) was supplied to an extruder, and
The molten sheet is melted at a temperature of 0°C and formed into a sheet using a glass slot type mouthpiece, and the molten sheet is passed between a cooling roll and a rubber roll at a temperature of 15°C, and then bonded by heat and pressure onto a stretched sheet to form a layer B//A. Layer //C layer and B layer//A layer//B layer/
/C layer laminated sheet. The laminated sheet was stretched in the width direction by the method of Example 1 to obtain a biaxially stretched composite film.

フィルムの特性は表1のとおりであった。The properties of the film were as shown in Table 1.

実施例8 実施例3の不透明化ポリプロピレン複合フィルムの両面
にコロナ放電処理(空気中処理、処理強度; 40w/
m” /mi n)を施し、その表面の−・方の片面の
表面に、ポリイソジッパ1・=、 −1=系W2 、F
剤(1]本ボリトシ1./タン工業(製)” 、ツボフ
ン2301′と二′1W:1ネー1−1.″を等量混合
り、、、 f:’、’、。組成物)の20重量%溶液を
グラビアロール法にH:y−1−し、次いで80℃の熱
風びに0秒乾郊14..51t rriの塗膜上(7た
。該フィルムを15(1μ■のアー 1・紙に=に一一
ト面が紙面となるように重ね^わて、100℃の温度の
加熱l′アールと゛fム寵〜ルの間イ1゛・ノイルム面
が加熱ジオ −ル側11なる71・)に通過[1,“τ
熱圧着した。「]−ルの回転速i4はi、 Oun /
 mi vmて・・行な−)1ニー、該積層シー トを
40℃の温度<: 72時間工〜ジングj、2、接着剤
をV!化15、か1.)、の稍F体を得た。
Example 8 Both sides of the opacified polypropylene composite film of Example 3 were subjected to corona discharge treatment (treatment in air, treatment intensity: 40 w/
m"/min), and polyiso zipper 1.=, -1=system W2, F on one side of the surface.
Agent (1) Mix equal amounts of Honboritoshi 1./Tan Kogyo (manufactured by Tan Kogyo Co., Ltd.), Tsubofun 2301' and 2'1W:1-1.'', f:', ', composition) 14. The 20% by weight solution was subjected to a gravure roll method and then dried with hot air at 80°C for 0 seconds. .. The film was placed on 15 (1μ) paper with the top side facing the paper, and heated at a temperature of 100°C. The 1゛-neutral surface passes through the heated geol side 11 (71.) between the
It was heat-pressed. "] - The rotational speed i4 of the wheel is i, Oun /
1 knee, heat the laminated sheet at a temperature of 40°C for 72 hours, 2, apply the adhesive to V! Chemical 15, or 1. ) was obtained.

実施例9 実施例0の不透明化ボリノ”vlI:::rレン複含゛
ノイルノ、の0層のS:面11.は−M DI ”j・
J5を電491、理(空気中処理、処理強度; 40 
iw / vm 2/ r[1旨■)を施1−2、他の
面のC層表面(ごは炭酸ガスと窒素)ガス(15、、、
、、、/ 81J1体積比)の混合ガス雰′IAI旬9
中〈;li I::::::N J・放電4ψ・理(処
理強度; (30W/n12.In目r+)a施I21
、該C、−Q面に1.5.、 Off+−n 17′)
7−p 1<、と重’I’1 合43 ”?:’ 、、
、110℃の温度の加熱ロールとゴムD〜ルの間を一メ
イルへ面が加熱+1111111−ル側になるように通
過l、て熱圧管1、た。rR−ルの回転速度は1. O
ni/yn i nこ行なった3、該積層シートはクツ
:/1ン率が18%と優第1、たちのきなった5゜ 実施例10 実施例8の積層体のB層表面にポリイソシアネト系の接
着剤(日本ポリウレタンエ墾(製)”、″”、ツボラン
2301’″とコロネート17′″を等量混合[、、y
 i:、組成物)の10重量%溶液をメタリングバ27
: &= 、J:: リ::、r−1□ 1.、、、、
、.80℃の熱風で30秒tJし、065μm1にの塗
膜を形成し、た3、該表面に下記の・受像層2−なる糾
JjE物をメタリングバー法により[1−1−[2,、
乾燥(,1で^p膜厚みが’l−OII rnの受像層
を形ハ1z“11・た・。
Example 9 The S: face 11. of the 0 layer of the opacifying bolino "vlI::r-len compound-containing noylno" of Example 0 is -M DI "j.
J5 to electric 491, treatment (air treatment, treatment strength; 40
Apply iw / vm 2 / r [1 effect ■] 1-2, and the surface of the C layer on the other side (carbon dioxide and nitrogen) gas (15,...
,,, / 81J1 volume ratio) mixed gas atmosphere 'IAI Season 9
Medium〈;li I::::::N J・Discharge 4ψ・Processing intensity; (30W/n12.In r+)a applied I21
, 1.5. on the C, -Q plane. , Off+-n 17')
7-p 1<, and double 'I'1 combination 43 ``?:' ,,
The thermopress tube 1 was passed between a heating roll at a temperature of 110 DEG C. and rubber D to one mile so that its surface was on the heating +1111111 - side. The rotation speed of rR-ru is 1. O
The laminate sheet had a shoe ratio of 18%, which was an excellent result.Example 10 Polymer was added to the surface of layer B of the laminate of Example 8. Isocyanate-based adhesive (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.), a mixture of equal amounts of Tuboran 2301''' and Coronate 17'' [,,y
i: 10% by weight solution of composition) in a metal ring 27
: &= , J:: R::, r-1□ 1. ,,,,
,. A coating film with a thickness of 065 μm was formed by heating with hot air at 80°C for 30 seconds, and the following image-receiving layer 2- was coated on the surface by the metaling bar method [1-1-[2, ,
After drying, the image-receiving layer with a film thickness of 'l-OII rn was formed into a shape of 11.

(949層形成の組屏1物) ・食包和1−七り1丁、ス・ア・ル: 東洋紡製 バイ11ン200と300の混合物    
           20’T#(量%・シリン、1
ンA”イ刀べ 信越化学製1<F;目)32.O重ノ・4%−l−ルJ
、ン/メチルエf・ルヶ゛トン78重量% 該受像用シート・をシャープ製カン−プリンタGZ−1
’=・1]、J&び5INARP GZ、−Y’i00
の熱転写ノアう〜 リボ5゛/を771い゛C5本発明
の積層体をもちいて作成した受像シー・1・に画像4:
転写し、た結果、画像の抜けがなく、ぼ□などの欠点が
なく鮮明な画像が得られた。
(1 piece of folding with 949 layers) ・Shokuhowa 1-Shichiri 1-cho, Su-a-ru: Toyobo Bay 11, mixture of 200 and 300
20'T# (amount %・syring, 1
32. O Heavy No. 4%-l-ru J
, 78% by weight of methyl fluoride.
'=・1], J&bi5INARP GZ, -Y'i00
Image 4 on the image receiving sheet 1 made using the laminate of the present invention with a thermal transfer of 5"/771" C5:
As a result of the transfer, a clear image was obtained with no image omissions or defects such as circles or squares.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)β晶核剤を含有する結晶性ポリプロピレンにポリ
−4−メチルペンテン−1を10〜40重量%混合して
なる樹脂層(A層)の少なくとも片面に、β晶核剤を含
有する結晶性ポリプロピレンにポリ−4−メチルペンテ
ン−1を1〜9重量%混合してなる樹脂層(B層)を積
層してなる複合フィルムにおいて、該複合フィルムの密
度が0.75g/cm^3以下、光学濃度が0.6以上
、クッション率が8%以上、かつB層表面の表面粗さ(
Ra)が0.30以下であることを特徴とする不透明化
ポリプロピレン複合フィルム。
(1) A β-crystal nucleating agent is contained on at least one side of a resin layer (layer A) formed by mixing 10 to 40% by weight of poly-4-methylpentene-1 with crystalline polypropylene containing a β-crystal nucleating agent. In a composite film formed by laminating a resin layer (layer B) made of crystalline polypropylene mixed with 1 to 9% by weight of poly-4-methylpentene-1, the density of the composite film is 0.75 g/cm^3 Below, the optical density is 0.6 or more, the cushioning ratio is 8% or more, and the surface roughness of the B layer surface (
An opacified polypropylene composite film characterized in that Ra) is 0.30 or less.
(2)A層の片面にB層、もう一方の片面に接着層(C
層)を積層してなることを特徴とする請求項(1)に記
載の不透明化ポリプロピレン複合フィルム。
(2) Layer B on one side of layer A, adhesive layer (C
The opacified polypropylene composite film according to claim 1, characterized in that it is formed by laminating layers).
(3)A層の両面にB層を積層し、更にいずれか一方の
B層表面に接着層(C層)を積層してなることを特徴と
する請求項(1)に記載の不透明化ポリプロピレン複合
フィルム。
(3) The opaque polypropylene according to claim (1), wherein the B layer is laminated on both sides of the A layer, and an adhesive layer (C layer) is further laminated on the surface of one of the B layers. composite film.
(4)接着層(C層)がエチレンメタアクリル酸エステ
ル共重合体とエチレンプロピレンブロック共重合体とか
らなることを特徴とする請求項(2)または(3)に記
載の不透明化ポリプロピレン複合フィルム。
(4) The opacified polypropylene composite film according to claim (2) or (3), wherein the adhesive layer (C layer) is composed of an ethylene methacrylate ester copolymer and an ethylene propylene block copolymer. .
(5)請求項(2)〜(4)のいずれかに記載の不透明
化ポリプロピレン複合フィルムのC層表面に、紙または
樹脂フィルムを積層してなることを特徴とする積層体。
(5) A laminate, characterized in that a paper or resin film is laminated on the surface of the C layer of the opacified polypropylene composite film according to any one of claims (2) to (4).
JP32776889A 1989-12-18 1989-12-18 Opaque polypropylene composite film and laminate thereof Pending JPH03187742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32776889A JPH03187742A (en) 1989-12-18 1989-12-18 Opaque polypropylene composite film and laminate thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32776889A JPH03187742A (en) 1989-12-18 1989-12-18 Opaque polypropylene composite film and laminate thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03187742A true JPH03187742A (en) 1991-08-15

Family

ID=18202772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32776889A Pending JPH03187742A (en) 1989-12-18 1989-12-18 Opaque polypropylene composite film and laminate thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03187742A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004536921A (en) * 2001-07-25 2004-12-09 エーブリー デニソン コーポレイション Synthetic paper skin and methods for producing them
WO2005063496A1 (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-07-14 Toray Industries, Inc. Biaxially oriented white polypropylene film for thermal transfer recording and receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording therefrom
WO2006121217A1 (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-16 Oji Paper Co., Ltd. Biaxially stretched multilayer polypropylene film and use thereof
CN105291525A (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-03 杭州中塑包装材料有限公司 High-temperature-curling-resistant easy-to-tear cast film matched with dialyzing paper to seal

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004536921A (en) * 2001-07-25 2004-12-09 エーブリー デニソン コーポレイション Synthetic paper skin and methods for producing them
WO2005063496A1 (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-07-14 Toray Industries, Inc. Biaxially oriented white polypropylene film for thermal transfer recording and receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording therefrom
CN100450785C (en) * 2003-12-26 2009-01-14 东丽株式会社 Biaxially oriented white film for thermal transfer recording and receptive sheet for thermal transfer recording comprising this biaxially oriented white film
WO2006121217A1 (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-16 Oji Paper Co., Ltd. Biaxially stretched multilayer polypropylene film and use thereof
CN105291525A (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-03 杭州中塑包装材料有限公司 High-temperature-curling-resistant easy-to-tear cast film matched with dialyzing paper to seal

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