JPH0291807A - Composite thin-film magnetic head - Google Patents

Composite thin-film magnetic head

Info

Publication number
JPH0291807A
JPH0291807A JP24328788A JP24328788A JPH0291807A JP H0291807 A JPH0291807 A JP H0291807A JP 24328788 A JP24328788 A JP 24328788A JP 24328788 A JP24328788 A JP 24328788A JP H0291807 A JPH0291807 A JP H0291807A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
yoke
gap
recording
magnetic head
insulating layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24328788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoki Yamamoto
知己 山本
Naoto Matono
直人 的野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP24328788A priority Critical patent/JPH0291807A/en
Publication of JPH0291807A publication Critical patent/JPH0291807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • G11B5/3967Composite structural arrangements of transducers, e.g. inductive write and magnetoresistive read

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a composite thin-film magnetic head which can produce a sufficiently strong recording magnetic field and, at the same time, is excellent in reproducing sensitivity and has a narrow gap by providing an MR element and yoke for MR element on the upper yoke of the magnetic head through an insulating layer. CONSTITUTION:An MR element 21 covered with an insulating layer 20 and reproducing gap 19 are formed on an upper yoke 18 forming a magnetic gap 17 for recording with a lower yoke 13 on a nonmagnetic base plate 11 and a yoke 22 for MR element is formed on the element 21. When such constitution is used, a sufficiently strong recording magnetic field is produced since the lower yoke 13 is not separated from the upper yoke 18 at the time of recording as seen in the conventional example. Moreover, since a loop is formed for a magnetic flux led from a medium by means of the reproducing gap 19 from and to the medium through the yoke 22 for MR element, MR element 21, and the back section 22f of the yoke 22, a magnetic head which is improved in reproducing sensitivity and narrow in gap can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は薄膜誘導型へ・ラドと磁気抵抗効果型ヘッドと
の両方を備える複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a composite thin film magnetic head that includes both a thin film induction type magnetic head and a magnetoresistive head.

(ロ)従来の技術 近年、VTR(ビデオテープレコーダ〉や磁気ファイル
装置の高密度化、小形化に対応するため磁気抵抗効果ヘ
ッド(以下MRヘッドという)が注目されている。この
MRヘッドは電流の方向と磁化のなす角度によって抵抗
値が変化する磁気抵抗効果素子(以下MR素子という)
を用い、信号磁界の変化を抵抗変化として検出するヘッ
ドであり、再生出力電圧が媒体−ヘッド間の相対速度に
依存しないという特徴を有する。そして1.このMRヘ
ッドは再生専用ヘッドであるため、記録用として誘導型
薄膜ヘッドを用いた記録再生一体型の複合型薄膜磁気ヘ
ッドが特開昭62−291713号公報(G11B5/
39)等で提案されていスを簡略化1.、製造コストを
下げるなめに、記録・再生部で共通化できるものは極力
共通化することが望まし、い。しかし乍ら、上述の共通
化により、記録・再生機能が劣化するようでは、複合化
の意味がなくなってしまう9 第2図は従来の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドの要部断面図であ
る。
(b) Conventional technology In recent years, magnetoresistive heads (hereinafter referred to as MR heads) have attracted attention in order to cope with the increasing density and miniaturization of VTRs (video tape recorders) and magnetic file devices. A magnetoresistive element (hereinafter referred to as MR element) whose resistance value changes depending on the direction of and the angle formed by magnetization.
This is a head that detects changes in a signal magnetic field as changes in resistance, and has the characteristic that the reproduction output voltage does not depend on the relative speed between the medium and the head. And 1. Since this MR head is a read-only head, a composite thin-film magnetic head that uses an inductive thin-film head for recording and is integrated with recording and playback is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-291713 (G11B5/
Simplify the process proposed in 39) etc. 1. In order to reduce manufacturing costs, it is desirable to standardize as much of the recording/playback section as possible. However, if the recording/reproducing function deteriorates due to the above-mentioned commonality, there will be no point in combining them.9 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of a conventional composite type thin film magnetic head.

図中、(1)は基板、(2)は下部ヨーク、(3)は上
部ヨーク、(4)はコイル、(5)はMR素子、(6)
はギャップである。この複合型磁気ヘッドでは、下部ヨ
ーク(2)を分断し、その間にMR素子(5)を挿入す
ることにより、記録時にコイル(4)を流れる電流によ
って磁化され、ギャップ(6)で記録磁界を発生するヨ
ークと、再生時に媒体からの信号磁束をMR素子(5)
に導くためのヨークとを共通化している。しかし乍ら、
この構造の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドでは、下部ヨーク(2
)がMR素子(5)を挟んで分かれているため、記録時
においては、この部分での磁化レベルが小さくなり、十
分な記録磁界を発生させることは出来ない。また、再生
時においては、MR素子(5)は下部ヨーク(2)を通
る磁束量そのものを検出するため再生感度が悪い。
In the figure, (1) is the substrate, (2) is the lower yoke, (3) is the upper yoke, (4) is the coil, (5) is the MR element, (6)
is the gap. In this composite magnetic head, by dividing the lower yoke (2) and inserting the MR element (5) between them, it is magnetized by the current flowing through the coil (4) during recording, and the recording magnetic field is generated in the gap (6). The generated yoke and the signal magnetic flux from the medium during reproduction are transferred to the MR element (5).
It has a common yoke to lead to. However,
In the composite thin film magnetic head with this structure, the lower yoke (2
) are separated with the MR element (5) in between, so during recording, the magnetization level in this part becomes small, making it impossible to generate a sufficient recording magnetic field. Furthermore, during reproduction, the MR element (5) detects the amount of magnetic flux passing through the lower yoke (2) itself, and therefore has poor reproduction sensitivity.

上述の欠点を解消した複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドとしては、
第3図または第4図に示すようにギャップ(6)内にM
R素子(7)またはヨーク(8)を設けたものがある。
As a composite thin-film magnetic head that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks,
M in the gap (6) as shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4.
Some are provided with an R element (7) or a yoke (8).

この複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドでは、再生時においてギャッ
プ(6)で媒体から導かれた磁束はMR素子(7)また
は(8)を通過した後、下部ヨーク(2)または磁性基
板(10)を通って媒体に戻るため再生感度が向上する
。しかし乍ら、この構造の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドにおい
ても、ギャッ(6)内にMR素子(7)やヨーク(8)
が形成されているので、狭ギャップ化が計れないという
欠点がある。
In this composite thin-film magnetic head, during reproduction, the magnetic flux led from the medium in the gap (6) passes through the MR element (7) or (8), and then passes through the lower yoke (2) or the magnetic substrate (10). playback sensitivity is improved. However, even in a composite thin-film magnetic head with this structure, there is an MR element (7) and a yoke (8) within the gap (6).
is formed, so there is a drawback that narrowing the gap cannot be measured.

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする課題 本発明は上記従来例の欠点に鑑み為されたものであり、
十分な記録磁界を発生ずることが出来、且つ再生感度に
優れ、更に狭ギャップ化に適している複合型薄膜磁気ヘ
ッドを提供することを目的とするものである。
(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention has been made in view of the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional examples.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a composite thin film magnetic head that can generate a sufficient recording magnetic field, has excellent read sensitivity, and is suitable for narrowing the gap.

(ニ)課題を解決するための手段 本発明の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドは、基板上に磁性材料よ
りなる下部ヨークを形成し、該下部ヨーク上に第1の絶
縁層により被覆された導体コイル層及び記録ギャップを
形成し、前記第1の絶縁層及び前記記録ギャップ上に磁
性材料よりなる上部ヨークを形成し、該上部ヨーク上に
第2の絶縁層により被覆されたMR素子及び再生ギャッ
プを形成し、前記第2の絶縁層及び前記再生ギャップ上
に磁性材料よりなるMR素子用ヨークを設けたことを特
徴とする。
(d) Means for Solving the Problems The composite thin film magnetic head of the present invention includes a lower yoke made of a magnetic material formed on a substrate, and a conductor coil layer covered with a first insulating layer on the lower yoke. and a recording gap, forming an upper yoke made of a magnetic material on the first insulating layer and the recording gap, and forming an MR element covered with a second insulating layer and a read gap on the upper yoke. A yoke for an MR element made of a magnetic material is provided on the second insulating layer and the read gap.

(ホ)作 用 上記構成に依れば、記録時の磁路を形成する下部ヨーク
及び上部ヨークは共に分断されておらず、十分な記録磁
界を発生することが出来、且つ、再生ギャップより導か
れた磁束はMR素子を通過した後、MR素子用ヨークま
たは上部ヨークを通って媒体に戻るため再生感度が向上
する。また、記録ギャップ内にはMR素子やヨークが形
成されておらず狭ギャップ化に適している。
(E) Effect According to the above configuration, the lower yoke and the upper yoke that form the magnetic path during recording are not separated, and a sufficient recording magnetic field can be generated, and the magnetic field is guided from the reproduction gap. After passing through the MR element, the emitted magnetic flux returns to the medium through the MR element yoke or the upper yoke, thereby improving reproduction sensitivity. Furthermore, no MR element or yoke is formed within the recording gap, making it suitable for narrowing the gap.

(へ)実施例 以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明の一実施例を詳細に説明
する。
(F) Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本実施例の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドの要部断面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the main parts of the composite thin film magnetic head of this embodiment.

図中、(11)は非磁性基板であり、該非磁性基板(1
1)上にはフォトリソグラフィー技術及びイオンエツチ
ング技術により講(12)が形成されている。
In the figure, (11) is a non-magnetic substrate;
1) A groove (12) is formed on the top by photolithography and ion etching.

前記非磁性基板(11)上にはパーマロイ、センダスト
、Co系アモルファス磁性合金等よりなる下部ヨーク(
13)がスパッタリング、蒸着法等により形成されてお
り、該下部ヨーク(13)の上面には前記溝(12)に
より凹部(14)が形成されている。前記溝(12)内
には各層が絶縁層(15)により覆われているコイル(
16a) (16b)が形成されている。前記コイル(
16a) (16blは、先ず、前記下部ヨーク(13
)上面にスパッタリングによりS i02 、A 1□
09等からなる絶縁薄膜を被着し平坦化処理を行った後
、前記凹部(14)内にCu、A1等からなるコイル(
16a)をパックギャップを囲むようにスパイラル状に
フォトリソグラフィ技術及びエツチング技術により形成
し、その後、もう−度量様にして絶縁薄膜、前記コイル
(16a)に導通するコイル(+6b)及び絶縁薄膜を
被着することにより形成される。(17)は前述のコイ
ル(16a) (16b)及び第1の絶縁層(15)形
成後、或いは第1の絶縁層(15)形成時にスパッタリ
ング等により形成される5iOz、A120i等のギャ
ップスペーサよりなる記録ギャップである。前記記録ギ
ャップ(17)を形成するギャップスペーサ及び前記第
1の絶縁層(15)上にはパーマロイ、センダスト、C
o系アモルファス合金等よりなる上部ヨーク(18)が
スパッタリング等により形成されている。前記上部ヨー
ク(18)上にはSiO2、Al2O3等のギャップス
ペーサよりなる再生ギャップ(19)及び第2の絶縁層
(20)が形成されており、該絶縁層(20)内の上方
にはMR素子(21)が形成されている。前記MR素子
(21)はパーマロイの薄膜を真空蒸着法またはスパッ
タリングにより成膜した後、該パーマロイの薄膜をフォ
トリソグラフィー技術及びエツチング技術により所定形
状に加工することにより形成される。前記再生ギャップ
(19)及び前記第2の絶縁層(20)上にはパーマロ
イ、センダスト、Co系アモルファス合金等よりなるM
R素子用ヨーク(22)がスパッタリング等により形成
されている。前記MR素子用ヨーク(22)は前記MR
素子(21)との重なり部分が数μmになるようにフォ
トリングラフイー技術とエツチング技術とによりフロン
ト部(22a)とバック部(22b)とにより分断され
ている。前記MR素子用ヨーク(22)上には5i02
等よりなる保護層(23)がスパッタリング等により形
成されており、該保護層(23)上にはTi酸Ba等よ
りなる保護板(24)が樹脂接合されている。
On the non-magnetic substrate (11) is a lower yoke (made of permalloy, sendust, Co-based amorphous magnetic alloy, etc.).
13) is formed by sputtering, vapor deposition, etc., and a recess (14) is formed by the groove (12) on the upper surface of the lower yoke (13). Inside the groove (12) is a coil (with each layer covered with an insulating layer (15)).
16a) (16b) are formed. Said coil (
16a) (16bl firstly connects the lower yoke (13
) S i02 , A 1□ by sputtering on the top surface
After depositing an insulating thin film made of 09 or the like and performing a planarization process, a coil (made of Cu, A1, etc.) is placed in the recess (14).
16a) is formed in a spiral shape by photolithography and etching techniques so as to surround the pack gap, and then an insulating thin film, a coil (+6b) electrically connected to the coil (16a), and an insulating thin film are coated in a similar manner. It is formed by wearing. (17) is a gap spacer such as 5iOz or A120i formed by sputtering or the like after or during the formation of the coils (16a) (16b) and the first insulating layer (15). This is a record gap. On the gap spacer forming the recording gap (17) and on the first insulating layer (15), permalloy, Sendust, C
An upper yoke (18) made of an o-based amorphous alloy or the like is formed by sputtering or the like. A reproducing gap (19) made of a gap spacer such as SiO2, Al2O3, etc. and a second insulating layer (20) are formed on the upper yoke (18), and an MR layer is formed above the insulating layer (20). An element (21) is formed. The MR element (21) is formed by forming a permalloy thin film by vacuum evaporation or sputtering, and then processing the permalloy thin film into a predetermined shape by photolithography and etching. M made of permalloy, sendust, Co-based amorphous alloy, etc. is formed on the reproducing gap (19) and the second insulating layer (20).
The R element yoke (22) is formed by sputtering or the like. The MR element yoke (22) is the MR element yoke (22).
It is divided into a front part (22a) and a back part (22b) by photophosphorography technology and etching technology so that the overlapping part with the element (21) is several μm. 5i02 on the MR element yoke (22)
A protective layer (23) made of a material such as the like is formed by sputtering or the like, and a protective plate (24) made of Ba Ti acid or the like is bonded with a resin on the protective layer (23).

上述のような複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドでは、記録時におけ
る磁気回路を構成する下部ヨーク(13)及び上部ヨー
ク(18)は共に分断されていないので、磁化レベルは
劣化せず、記録ギャップ(17)からは十分な記録磁界
が発生する。また、再生時に再生ギャップ(19)で媒
体から導かれた磁束はMR素子用ヨーク(22)のフロ
ント部(22a)を通ってMR素子(21)に導かれた
後、前記MR素子用ヨーク(22)のバック部(22b
)及び上部ヨーク(18)を通って媒体に戻るループを
形成するため、再生感度が良好である。また、記録ギャ
ップ(17)内には何も形成されておらず、狭ギャップ
化が可能である。
In the composite thin-film magnetic head as described above, since the lower yoke (13) and the upper yoke (18) that constitute the magnetic circuit during recording are not separated, the magnetization level does not deteriorate and the recording gap (17) A sufficient recording magnetic field is generated. Further, during reproduction, the magnetic flux guided from the medium in the reproduction gap (19) passes through the front part (22a) of the MR element yoke (22) and is guided to the MR element (21). 22) back part (22b
) and the upper yoke (18) to form a loop that returns to the medium, resulting in good reproduction sensitivity. Furthermore, nothing is formed within the recording gap (17), allowing the gap to be narrowed.

(ト)発明の効果 本発明に依れば、良好な記録再生を行い、且つ侠ギャッ
プ化に適した磁気ヘッドを提供し得る。
(g) Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a magnetic head that performs good recording and reproduction and is suitable for narrowing the gap.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドの要部断面図で
ある。第2図、第3図及び第4図は夫々従来の複合型薄
膜磁気ヘッドの要部断面図である。 (11)・・・非磁性基板、(13)・・・下部ヨーク
、(15)・・・第1の絶縁層、(16al (16b
)・・・コイル(導体コイル層) + (17)・・・
記録ギャップ、(18)・・・上部ヨーク、(19)・
・・再生ギャップ、(20)・・・第2の絶縁層、(2
1)・・・MR素子、(22)・・・MR素子用ヨーク
。 第1図 第2図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a composite thin film magnetic head of the present invention. FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 are sectional views of essential parts of conventional composite thin film magnetic heads, respectively. (11)...Nonmagnetic substrate, (13)...Lower yoke, (15)...First insulating layer, (16al (16b)
)... Coil (conductor coil layer) + (17)...
Recording gap, (18)... Upper yoke, (19)...
...Reproduction gap, (20)...Second insulating layer, (2
1)...MR element, (22)...Yoke for MR element. Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)基板上に磁性材料よりなる下部ヨークを形成し、
該下部ヨーク上に第1の絶縁層により被覆された導体コ
イル層及び記録ギャップを形成し、前記第1の絶縁層及
び前記記録ギャップ上に磁性材料よりなる上部ヨークを
形成し、該上部ヨーク上に第2の絶縁層により被覆され
た磁気抵抗効果素子及び再生ギャップを形成し、前記第
2の絶縁層及び前記再生ギャップ上に磁性材料よりなる
磁気抵抗効果素子用ヨークを設けたことを特徴とする複
合型薄膜磁気ヘッド。
(1) Forming a lower yoke made of magnetic material on the substrate,
A conductor coil layer covered with a first insulating layer and a recording gap are formed on the lower yoke, an upper yoke made of a magnetic material is formed on the first insulating layer and the recording gap, and an upper yoke is formed on the upper yoke. A magnetoresistive element covered with a second insulating layer and a read gap are formed, and a yoke for the magnetoresistive element made of a magnetic material is provided on the second insulating layer and the read gap. Composite thin film magnetic head.
JP24328788A 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Composite thin-film magnetic head Pending JPH0291807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24328788A JPH0291807A (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Composite thin-film magnetic head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24328788A JPH0291807A (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Composite thin-film magnetic head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0291807A true JPH0291807A (en) 1990-03-30

Family

ID=17101605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24328788A Pending JPH0291807A (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Composite thin-film magnetic head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0291807A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0538856A2 (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-04-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Composite thin film magnetic head
EP0670570A2 (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-09-06 Seagate Technology International Magnetoresistive head and method of manufacture thereof
US5535079A (en) * 1991-05-30 1996-07-09 Fukazawa; Toshio Integrated thin film magnetic head
EP0747887A2 (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-11 Seagate Technology, Inc. Method of fabricating an inverted magnetoresistive head
EP0752700A2 (en) * 1995-07-05 1997-01-08 Sony Corporation Complex type thin film magnetic head and production method thereof
US5668689A (en) * 1994-03-03 1997-09-16 Seagate Technology, Inc. Inverted magnetoresistive head
EP0894319A1 (en) * 1996-04-18 1999-02-03 Storage Technology Corporation Thin film tape head with reduced pole-tip recession
US6125019A (en) * 1992-04-13 2000-09-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic head including magnetoresistive element
US6259585B1 (en) 1997-01-25 2001-07-10 Tdk Corporation Inverted hybrid thin film magnetic head and method of manufacturing the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62145527A (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-29 Sharp Corp Compound type thin film magnetic head

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62145527A (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-29 Sharp Corp Compound type thin film magnetic head

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5535079A (en) * 1991-05-30 1996-07-09 Fukazawa; Toshio Integrated thin film magnetic head
EP0538856A2 (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-04-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Composite thin film magnetic head
US6633465B2 (en) 1992-04-13 2003-10-14 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetoresistive element
US6249405B1 (en) 1992-04-13 2001-06-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic head including magnetoresistive element
US6125019A (en) * 1992-04-13 2000-09-26 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic head including magnetoresistive element
US5668689A (en) * 1994-03-03 1997-09-16 Seagate Technology, Inc. Inverted magnetoresistive head
US5640753A (en) * 1994-03-03 1997-06-24 Seagate Technology, Inc. Method of fabricating an inverted magnetoresistive head
EP0670570A3 (en) * 1994-03-03 1997-01-22 Seagate Technology Magnetoresistive head and method of manufacture thereof.
EP0670570A2 (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-09-06 Seagate Technology International Magnetoresistive head and method of manufacture thereof
EP0747887A3 (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-02-26 Seagate Technology Method of fabricating an inverted magnetoresistive head
EP0747887A2 (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-11 Seagate Technology, Inc. Method of fabricating an inverted magnetoresistive head
EP0752700A3 (en) * 1995-07-05 1998-01-14 Sony Corporation Complex type thin film magnetic head and production method thereof
EP0752700A2 (en) * 1995-07-05 1997-01-08 Sony Corporation Complex type thin film magnetic head and production method thereof
EP0894319A1 (en) * 1996-04-18 1999-02-03 Storage Technology Corporation Thin film tape head with reduced pole-tip recession
EP0894319A4 (en) * 1996-04-18 1999-09-15 Storage Technology Corp Thin film tape head with reduced pole-tip recession
US6259585B1 (en) 1997-01-25 2001-07-10 Tdk Corporation Inverted hybrid thin film magnetic head and method of manufacturing the same
US6542339B1 (en) 1997-01-25 2003-04-01 Tdk Corporation Inverted hybrid thin film magnetic head and method of manufacturing the same

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