JPH0285636A - Personal air conditioner - Google Patents
Personal air conditionerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0285636A JPH0285636A JP23525688A JP23525688A JPH0285636A JP H0285636 A JPH0285636 A JP H0285636A JP 23525688 A JP23525688 A JP 23525688A JP 23525688 A JP23525688 A JP 23525688A JP H0285636 A JPH0285636 A JP H0285636A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- desk
- air outlet
- ventilation
- feet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 206010034568 Peripheral coldness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035597 cooling sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明はパーティション等で区画されたパーソナルな執
務エリアの空調装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioning system for a personal office area divided by partitions or the like.
従来の技術
従来、事務所等の冷暖房空調は一般に空調の側割対象が
室全体であり、その室全体を均、−な温度に保つような
ものであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the case of heating and cooling air conditioning in offices, etc., the air conditioning was generally applied to the entire room, and the entire room was kept at an even temperature.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかしながら、このような従来の空調方式では、室全体
を均一な温度に保つようにはなっているが、実際には冷
房、暖房時とも室温は空気の密度差により上部が高く下
部が低くなる傾向を示す。従っ。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, although these conventional air conditioning systems are designed to maintain a uniform temperature throughout the room, in reality, during both cooling and heating, the room temperature is higher than the upper part due to the difference in air density. shows a tendency to be high and low at the bottom. Follow.
て室内の居住者の温熱環境は頭熱足寒となり、居住者に
対して理想的と言われている頭寒足熱とは全く逆の傾向
となるため、不快なものとなる。Therefore, the thermal environment of the indoor occupant becomes uncomfortable, with a hot head and cold feet, which is completely opposite to the cold head and cold feet that is said to be ideal for the occupant.
また、室内に何もなければ調和空気の流れは比較的スム
ーズなものとなるが、実際には机が置かれ、パーティシ
ョンによって執務エリアが区画されるなどによって調和
空気の気流分布が悪くなり、場所によっては暑すぎたり
寒すぎたりする温度の不均一が生じ、居住者にとっては
さらに不快な環境となっていた。In addition, if there is nothing in the room, the flow of conditioned air will be relatively smooth, but in reality, if a desk is placed and the office area is divided by partitions, the airflow distribution of conditioned air will be poor, and Temperatures were uneven, with some being too hot and some being too cold, making the environment even more uncomfortable for residents.
本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもので、パーティシ
ョンで区画された執務エリア内の居住者の温熱環境の快
適性の向上を目的とするものである。The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and aims to improve the comfort of the thermal environment for residents in an office area divided by partitions.
課題を解決するための手段
本発明は、パーティションの内部に送風機の組込まれた
2つの通風路を設け、それぞれの通風路に吸込口及び吹
出口を連通さするとともに、これら2つの通風路に設け
られた吸込口及び吹出口の位置関係をそれぞれ逆にした
ものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides two ventilation passages with built-in blowers inside a partition, communicates an inlet and an outlet with each ventilation passage, and provides a The positional relationship of the inlet and outlet are respectively reversed.
作 用
本発明は上記した構成により、パーティションで区画さ
れた執務エリア内の居住者の温熱環境を頭寒足熱の傾向
として、居住者に対し快適な温熱環境とする。Effects The present invention, with the above-described configuration, creates a comfortable thermal environment for the occupants by making the thermal environment of the occupants in the office area divided by the partitions more likely to have cold heads and warm feet.
実施例
以下本発明の一実施例を第1図、第2図、第3図、第4
図にて説明する。EXAMPLE An example of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4.
This will be explained with a diagram.
図において、1は前面パーティション2.側面パーティ
ション3,4によって区画される執務エリアであり、こ
の空間内には机6及びイス6が配置されている。In the figure, 1 is the front partition 2. This is an office area divided by side partitions 3 and 4, and a desk 6 and a chair 6 are arranged within this space.
前面パーティション2の内部には鉛直方向に第1通風路
7と第2通風路8が直通することなく設けられており、
第1通風路7の上部及び第2通風路8の下部にはそれぞ
れ、風量を可変できる風量制御手段9.10(図示せず
)を有する第1送風機11及び第2送風機12が配置さ
れている。Inside the front partition 2, a first ventilation passage 7 and a second ventilation passage 8 are provided in the vertical direction without directly communicating with each other.
A first blower 11 and a second blower 12 having air volume control means 9.10 (not shown) that can vary the air volume are arranged at the upper part of the first ventilation passage 7 and the lower part of the second ventilation passage 8, respectively. .
第1通風路7の一端は机6より下方に開口して第1吹出
口13を形成し他端は前面パーティション2の上部に開
口して第1吸込口14を形成しており、第1送風機11
によって室の上部の空気を吸込んで机6の下方へ吹出す
る。One end of the first ventilation passage 7 opens below the desk 6 to form a first air outlet 13, and the other end opens to the upper part of the front partition 2 to form a first suction port 14, and the first air blower 11
The air in the upper part of the room is sucked in and blown out below the desk 6.
また第2通風路8の一端は机6より下方に開口して第2
吸込口16を形成し他端は机6より上方に開口して第2
吹出口16を形成しており、第2送風機12によって机
6下方の空気を吸込んで机6上方の居住者近傍に吹出す
。Further, one end of the second ventilation passage 8 is opened downward from the desk 6 and the second ventilation passage 8 is opened downward from the desk 6.
A suction port 16 is formed, and the other end is opened above the desk 6 to form a second
An air outlet 16 is formed, and the air below the desk 6 is sucked in by the second blower 12 and blown out to the vicinity of the occupant above the desk 6.
また、第1吹出口13.第1吸込口14.第2吸込口1
6.第2吹出口16の開閉は、執務エリア1内の居住者
によって任意にコントロールすることができるようにな
っている。In addition, the first air outlet 13. First suction port 14. 2nd suction port 1
6. The opening and closing of the second air outlet 16 can be arbitrarily controlled by a resident in the office area 1.
次に動作について述べる。Next, we will discuss the operation.
まず室全体の空調が暖房状態にある場合、前述したとお
り室内の温度分布は上部が高く下部で低くなっている。First, when the air conditioning of the entire room is in the heating state, the temperature distribution in the room is high at the top and low at the bottom, as described above.
この時、第1吹出口13及び第1吸込口14を開、第2
吸込口16及び第2吹出口16を閉と17で、第1送風
機11を運転する。すると室内の空気の流れは第3図の
矢印で示すような流れが生じ、室内上部の高温空気が第
1吸込口14から吸込まれ第1吹出口13より吐出され
るため、居住者の足元に全体空調の暖気が降りてくるこ
とになり、足元は暖かくなる。At this time, the first blowout port 13 and the first suction port 14 are opened, and the second
The first blower 11 is operated with the suction port 16 and the second blowout port 16 closed. Then, the indoor air flows as shown by the arrows in Figure 3, and the high-temperature air in the upper part of the room is sucked in from the first suction port 14 and discharged from the first air outlet 13, so that the air flows near the occupant's feet. Warm air from the air conditioning system will come down, making your feet warm.
次に室全体の空調が冷房状態にある場合、第1吹出口1
3及び第1吸込口14を閉、第2吸込口16及び第2吹
出口16を開として第2送風機12を運転する。すると
室内の空気の流れは第4図の矢印で示すような流れが生
じ、室内下部の低温空気が第2吸込口15から吸込まれ
第2吹出口16より居住者の頭部に冷気が当たることに
なり、頭部に涼感を得ることになる。Next, when the air conditioning of the entire room is in the cooling state, the first air outlet 1
3 and the first suction port 14 are closed, the second suction port 16 and the second blowout port 16 are opened, and the second blower 12 is operated. Then, the indoor air flows as shown by the arrows in Fig. 4, and the low-temperature air in the lower part of the room is sucked in through the second suction port 15, and the cold air hits the occupant's head from the second air outlet 16. This results in a cooling sensation on the head.
また第1送風機11及び第2送風機12の風量は風量制
御手段9,10によって可変することができるので、執
務エリア1内の居住者の至適空調条件に合わせてコント
ロールすることができる。Further, since the air volume of the first fan 11 and the second fan 12 can be varied by the air volume control means 9 and 10, it can be controlled in accordance with the optimal air conditioning conditions of the occupants in the office area 1.
さらには、全体空調が暖房、冷房のいずれの場合も第1
.第2吹出口13.16及び第1.第2吸込口14.1
5を開とし、第1 、第2送風機11゜12を運転する
ことにより、頭部に低温空気9足元に高温空気を同時に
供給することもできる。Furthermore, whether the general air conditioning is for heating or cooling, the
.. The second air outlet 13.16 and the first air outlet 13.16. Second suction port 14.1
By opening 5 and operating the first and second blowers 11 and 12, it is possible to simultaneously supply low-temperature air to the head 9 and high-temperature air to the feet.
従って、執務エリア内の居住者の温熱環境は頭寒足熱と
なり快適な環境を得ることができる。Therefore, the thermal environment of the occupants in the office area is such that their heads are cold and their feet are warm, making it possible to obtain a comfortable environment.
発明の効果
以上の説明から明らかなように本発明は、パーティショ
ンの内部に鉛直方向に第1通風路及び第2通風路を設け
、第1及び第2通風路内にそれぞれ第1及び第2送風機
を配置し、パーティションの机に対向する面の机より下
方に設けた第1吹出口とパーティションの上部に設けた
第1吸込口をそれぞれ第1通風路に連通させるとともに
、前記面の机より下方に設けた第2吸込口と机より上方
に設けた第2吹出口をそれぞれ第2通風路に連通させた
ので、暖房時は居住者の足元に暖気を、冷房時は居住者
の頭部に冷気を供給することができ、執務エリア内の居
住者の温熱環境が頭寒足熱となり、快適環境を得ること
ができる。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above description, the present invention provides a first ventilation passage and a second ventilation passage in the vertical direction inside the partition, and a first and second air blower in the first and second ventilation passages, respectively. The first air outlet provided below the desk on the surface of the partition facing the desk and the first suction port provided at the top of the partition are communicated with the first ventilation path, and the The second air inlet installed above the desk and the second air outlet installed above the desk are connected to the second ventilation duct, so warm air is directed to the feet of the occupants during heating and to the head of the occupant during cooling. By supplying cold air, the thermal environment of the occupants in the office area will be such that their heads and feet will be warm, making it possible to obtain a comfortable environment.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すパーソナル空調装置の
斜視図、第2図は本発明の一実施例を使用した執務エリ
アの平面図、第3図は第2図のUW/ 線における断面
図、第4図は第2図の■−■′ 線における断面図であ
る。
7・・・・・・第1通風路、8・・・・・・第2通風路
、11・・・・・・第1送風機、12・・・・・・第2
送風機、13・・・・・・第1吹出口、14・・・・・
・第1吸込口、16・・・・・・第2吸込口、16・・
・・・・第2吹出口。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 粟 野 重 孝 ほか1名派
派味FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a personal air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of an office area using an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view along the UW/ line in FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line ■--■' in FIG. 2. 7...First ventilation duct, 8...Second ventilation duct, 11...First blower, 12...Second
Blower, 13...First air outlet, 14...
・First suction port, 16...Second suction port, 16...
...Second air outlet. Name of agent: Patent attorney Shigetaka Awano and one other person
Flavor
Claims (1)
通風路を設け、前記第1及び第2通風路内にそれぞれ第
1及び第2送風機を配置し、前記パーティションの机に
対向する面の前記机より下方に設けた第1吹出口と前記
パーティションの上部に設けた第1吸込口をそれぞれ前
記第1通風路に連通させるとともに、前記面の前記机よ
り下方に設けた第2吸込口と前記机より上方に設けた第
2吹出口をそれぞれ前記第2通風路に連通させたパーソ
ナル空調装置。A first ventilation passage and a second ventilation passage are provided vertically inside the partition.
A ventilation passage is provided, and first and second blowers are arranged in the first and second ventilation passages, respectively, and a first air outlet provided below the desk on the surface of the partition facing the desk and a first air outlet of the partition are provided. A first suction port provided at the top is connected to the first ventilation path, and a second suction port provided below the desk on the surface and a second blowout port provided above the desk are connected to the first ventilation path. A personal air conditioner connected to two ventilation channels.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23525688A JPH0285636A (en) | 1988-09-20 | 1988-09-20 | Personal air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23525688A JPH0285636A (en) | 1988-09-20 | 1988-09-20 | Personal air conditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0285636A true JPH0285636A (en) | 1990-03-27 |
Family
ID=16983387
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23525688A Pending JPH0285636A (en) | 1988-09-20 | 1988-09-20 | Personal air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0285636A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0428934A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1992-01-31 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Under-floor air-conditioning system |
WO2015045363A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blowing device |
JP2015064179A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-09 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower module |
JP2015064180A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-09 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower module |
-
1988
- 1988-09-20 JP JP23525688A patent/JPH0285636A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0428934A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1992-01-31 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Under-floor air-conditioning system |
WO2015045363A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blowing device |
JP2015064179A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-09 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower module |
JP2015064180A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-09 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Blower module |
TWI575195B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-03-21 | 松下知識產權經營股份有限公司 | Blowing apparatus |
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