JPH0275834A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JPH0275834A
JPH0275834A JP63224632A JP22463288A JPH0275834A JP H0275834 A JPH0275834 A JP H0275834A JP 63224632 A JP63224632 A JP 63224632A JP 22463288 A JP22463288 A JP 22463288A JP H0275834 A JPH0275834 A JP H0275834A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
outlet
deflecting plate
wind direction
airflow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63224632A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hide Matsubayashi
松林 秀
Mikio Okamoto
岡本 三喜雄
Junichi Hasegawa
淳一 長谷川
Ikuaki Okabe
岡部 生明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP63224632A priority Critical patent/JPH0275834A/en
Publication of JPH0275834A publication Critical patent/JPH0275834A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a multitude of variations of the flow of indoor air through employing both of an upper outlet air and lower outlet air and improve especially the comfortable property of air conditioning by a method wherein the rotating center of an airflow deflecting plate for an upper air outlet port is provided at the fore end of the air outlet port to outlet the upper outlet air with an arbitrary angle. CONSTITUTION:The outlet angle of air which flows along an air guider 7 is regulated at the upper air outlet port 3 by an airflow deflecting plate 6. The rotating center of the airflow deflecting plate 6 is provided at a shaft 6a so as to be pivoted to and fixed at any arbitrary angle. According to this method, the outlet air, whose direction is controlled by the airflow direction deflecting plate 6, can be made to flow into any direction of forward, intermediate and upward. Built-in installation may be effected by guiding the outlet air forward by regulating the airflow direction deflecting plate. A temperature difference between the cooling surface side and the normal temperature surface side of the airflow direction deflecting plate 6 may be secured by constituting the same plate 6 of a shell pack structure and interposing a material having a high heat insulating property between a 2-piece member consisting of surfaces A, B. Accordingly, there is no possibility of dewing on the surface of the airflow direction deflecting plate 6 even when normal temperature air is contacted with the surface of the same plate 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、空気調和機の吹出構造に係り、特に床置形空
気調和機の上部吹出口の吹出空気の角度調節に好適な構
造に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a blowout structure for an air conditioner, and particularly to a structure suitable for adjusting the angle of blowout air from an upper blowout port of a floor-standing air conditioner.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の装置は、実開昭60−82125号に記載のよう
に、上部吹出口の前面側および上面側が開孔され、吹出
口内部に回転中心を持つ風向板により、上部吹出し空気
の吹出し角度調節を行なっていた。
In the conventional device, as described in Utility Model Application No. 60-82125, holes are opened on the front side and the top side of the upper air outlet, and the blowing angle of the upper air is adjusted by a wind direction plate having a rotation center inside the air outlet. was doing.

その他公知例としては、第5図、第7図に示す如く、風
向板断面形状をT形とし、回転中心を吹出口内部に設け
たもの、あるいは、上部吹出口部材の本体への取付向き
により、吹出角度を選択固定させるもの等があった。
Other known examples include those in which the cross-sectional shape of the wind direction plate is T-shaped and the center of rotation is located inside the outlet, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, or the direction in which the upper outlet member is attached to the main body. There were also those that selectively fixed the blowing angle.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上記従来技術は、上部吹出口の吹出空気角度について配
慮がされておらず、種々の問題があった。
The above-mentioned conventional technology does not take into consideration the angle of air blown from the upper air outlet, and has various problems.

以下、第4図〜第8図を用いて、各々の問題点について
述べる。
Each problem will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8.

第4図において、吹込口5を中央部に持ち、その上下に
上部吹出口3.下部吹出口4を設けた空気調和機におい
て、上部吹出空気は風向板乙により吹出し角度が調節さ
れる。この装置においては、上部吹出口3は前方および
上方側に開孔されており、風向板6で吹出し角度を調節
しても、調節しきれない場合がある。%に、該空気調和
機を壁面内にビルトイン据付する場合、風向板6を水平
に調節しても上向きに逃げる吐出空気が存在するので、
ビルトイン据付に不具合が生じる。
In FIG. 4, the air outlet 5 is placed in the center, and the upper air outlet 3 is placed above and below it. In an air conditioner provided with a lower outlet 4, the angle of the upper blown air is adjusted by a wind direction plate O. In this device, the upper air outlet 3 is opened in the front and upper sides, and even if the air outlet angle is adjusted with the wind direction plate 6, the adjustment may not be complete. %, when the air conditioner is installed built-in within a wall, there is discharged air that escapes upward even if the wind direction plate 6 is adjusted horizontally.
A problem occurs with built-in installation.

第5図において、上部吹出口3は風向板6を回転させる
ことにより、上側および前側に調節される。その詳細は
第6図に示す如く、風向板6は1字形を成し、回転中心
6αは吹出口内部に存在する。
In FIG. 5, the upper air outlet 3 is adjusted upward and forward by rotating the wind direction plate 6. As shown in FIG. 6 in detail, the wind direction plate 6 has a single-shape shape, and the center of rotation 6α is located inside the air outlet.

この装置においては、上部吹出空気の吹出し角度は、風
向板6を第6図実線の如く調節したときに上向きに、゛
破線の如く調節したときに前向きとなる。この場合、上
部吹出し空気は上向き、前向きには流れるが、中間の斜
め向きには流れない。空気調和機においては、斜め向き
吹出し角度で使用する場合が最も多いが、その斜め吹出
しについてこの装置は配慮されていなかった。
In this device, the blowing angle of the upper blowing air becomes upward when the wind direction plate 6 is adjusted as shown by the solid line in FIG. 6, and forward when adjusted as shown by the broken line in FIG. In this case, the top blown air flows upward and forward, but does not flow diagonally in the middle. Air conditioners are most often used with an oblique blowout angle, but this device did not take this diagonal blowout into consideration.

第7図において、上部吹出口3は吹出口部材6bの開口
向きを上側、および前側に取付けることにより吹出し角
度を調節する。その詳細は第8図に示す如く、吹出し口
部材6bは、一方を開口、他方をし中間されており、吹
出し口部材6bを第8図実線の位置にしたとき、空気吹
出し角度は上向きに破線の位fVC,シたときは前向き
となる。このとき吹出し口部材6bは螺子6cにより空
気調和機本体1に固定される。この装置は、前述の装置
同様、斜め吹出しが配慮されておらず、また吹出し角度
調節に螺子の取外し、取付けを伴なう点で便利性が考慮
されていなかった。
In FIG. 7, the air outlet angle of the upper air outlet 3 is adjusted by attaching the air outlet member 6b to the upper side and the front side. For details, as shown in FIG. 8, the air outlet member 6b has one side open and the other side in the middle, and when the air outlet member 6b is in the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 8, the air blowing angle is upward as shown by the broken line. When the position fVC is lowered, it becomes forward-looking. At this time, the outlet member 6b is fixed to the air conditioner main body 1 by a screw 6c. Like the above-mentioned devices, this device did not take into account oblique blowing, nor did it take convenience into account in that adjustment of the blowing angle involved removing and attaching screws.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的は、上部吹出口の風向板の回転中心を吹出口先
端に設けることにより達成される。
The above object is achieved by providing the center of rotation of the wind direction plate of the upper outlet at the tip of the outlet.

〔作用〕[Effect]

上部吹出口3の風向板6は、回転中心を6αの位置に持
ち、第1図実線の位置と破線の位置の間を回動し、任意
の角度で固定される。それによって風向板6により制御
される吹出し空気は、前向き。
The wind direction plate 6 of the upper air outlet 3 has its center of rotation at the position 6α, rotates between the position shown by the solid line and the position shown by the broken line in FIG. 1, and is fixed at an arbitrary angle. The blowing air controlled by the wind direction plate 6 is directed forward.

中間斜め向き、上向きに流れるよ5になる。In the middle, it flows diagonally and upwards, making it 5.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図、第2図、第3図によ
り説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3.

第2図において、本発明の空気調和機は、本体1の前面
に化粧グルリ2を取付けた構造であり、その上部に、上
部吹出口3.下部に下部吹出口4゜中間に吹込口5を有
し、上部吹出し空気の吹出し角度は、風向板6により調
節される。
In FIG. 2, the air conditioner of the present invention has a structure in which a makeup grille 2 is attached to the front of a main body 1, and an upper air outlet 3. It has a lower air outlet 4° at the bottom and an air outlet 5 in the middle, and the air blowing angle of the upper air is adjusted by a wind direction plate 6.

第3図により空気の流れを説明する。吹込口5により吹
込まれた空気は、熱交換器10を通った後にエアサイダ
7により整流され、上部クロスフロ−ファン81下部ク
ロスフローファン9Kll、それぞれ、上部吹出口3、
および下部吹出口4より吹出される。上部吹出口3には
風向板6が具えられており、上部吹出し空気の吹出し角
度を調節できるようになっ【いる。
The flow of air will be explained with reference to FIG. After passing through the heat exchanger 10, the air blown through the air inlet 5 is rectified by the air cider 7, and then sent to the upper cross flow fan 81, the lower cross flow fan 9Kll, and the upper air outlet 3, respectively.
and is blown out from the lower outlet 4. The upper air outlet 3 is equipped with a wind direction plate 6, so that the blowing angle of the air blown from the upper part can be adjusted.

第1図により上部吹出し空気の吹出し角度調節機構につ
いて説明する。エアガイダ7に沿って流れる空気は上部
吹出口3において、風向板6により吹出し角度を調節さ
れる。風向板6は、その回転中心を軸6αに持ち、第1
図実線の位置と破線の位置の間を回動し、任意の角度で
固定される。それによって、風向板6により制御される
吹出し空気は、前向き、中間斜め向き、上向きの任意の
向きに流れることが可能となる。
A mechanism for adjusting the blowing angle of air blown from the top will be explained with reference to FIG. The blowing angle of the air flowing along the air guider 7 is adjusted by the wind direction plate 6 at the upper blowing outlet 3. The wind direction plate 6 has its center of rotation at the axis 6α, and the first
It rotates between the position shown by the solid line and the position shown by the broken line, and is fixed at any angle. Thereby, the blown air controlled by the wind direction plate 6 can flow in any direction, such as forward, diagonally in the middle, or upward.

本構造においては、第2図の上部吹出空気に位置する風
向板6は、前述の説明通り、第1図の実線および破線位
置に調節される場合があり、その場合、風向板6のA、
E両面が、使用者より見えろ。
In this structure, the wind direction plate 6 located at the upper air outlet in FIG. 2 may be adjusted to the position indicated by the solid line and broken line in FIG. 1, as explained above.
E Both sides should be visible to the user.

特に本実施例に開示する床置形空気調和機においては、
A、B両面が製品本体の外面に表われる。そこで風向板
6をA面およびB面側から成る2ピースのシェルパック
構造とし、両面を同一仕上面とすることが可能である。
In particular, in the floor-standing air conditioner disclosed in this example,
Both sides A and B appear on the outer surface of the product body. Therefore, it is possible to make the wind direction plate 6 a two-piece shell pack structure consisting of the A side and the B side, and make both sides have the same finished surface.

また、第1図において、上部吹出口3において、風向板
6の位置は任意の角度に調節可能であるが、角度によっ
てはA面側、B面側を流れる空気流量。
Further, in FIG. 1, the position of the wind direction plate 6 at the upper air outlet 3 can be adjusted to any angle, but depending on the angle, the air flow rate on the A side and the B side may change.

および空気の流れ方が種々に変化し、冷房運転中に、冷
気と常温空気が風向板60表面で混合し、冷却された風
向板6の表面に空気中の水分が結露する可能性がある。
The way the air flows changes in various ways, and during cooling operation, cold air and normal temperature air mix on the surface of the wind direction plate 60, and moisture in the air may condense on the surface of the cooled wind direction plate 6.

そこで、風向板6を、前述のシェルパック構造とし、3
.8面から成る2ピースの部材中に断熱性の高い材質を
介在させることにより風向板6の冷却面側と、常温面側
の温度差を確保できる。従って、風向板乙の表面に常温
空気が接触しても、風向板6の表面に結露する可能性は
無い。
Therefore, the wind direction plate 6 has the above-mentioned shell pack structure, and 3
.. By interposing a highly heat insulating material in the two-piece member consisting of eight surfaces, a temperature difference between the cooling surface side and the normal temperature side of the wind direction plate 6 can be ensured. Therefore, even if normal temperature air comes into contact with the surface of the wind direction plate B, there is no possibility of condensation on the surface of the wind direction plate 6.

最後に、本実施例特有の効果を述べると、床置形空気調
和機において、上部吹出し空気の吹出し角度を前向き、
上向き、斜め向きと任意角度にする事ができ、また壁内
部に収納するビルトイン据付においても風向板調節によ
り吹出し空気を前向きとすることにより対応できる。さ
らに、空気調和機において困難であった風向板への結露
についても、風向板を断熱構造とすることにより問題解
決できる。
Finally, to describe the unique effects of this embodiment, in a floor-standing air conditioner, the blowing angle of the upper blowing air is changed to forward,
It can be oriented upward or diagonally at any angle, and even when installed as a built-in device stored inside a wall, the blowout air can be directed forward by adjusting the wind direction plate. Furthermore, dew condensation on the wind direction plate, which has been difficult in air conditioners, can be solved by making the wind direction plate have a heat insulating structure.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、上部吹出空気を任意の角度に吹出させ
ることができるので、下部吹出空気との併用で、数多く
の室内空気の流れのバリエージ3ノを持つことになるの
で、使用者の多様なニーズ、特に快適性向上の効果があ
る。また風向板の両面をシェルパック構造とすることに
より、従来の一体形風向板に散見される射出成形時のパ
リ、ゲート跡等が無くなる。さらに、風向板表面の結露
が無くなるので性能、および快適性向上の効果がある。
According to the present invention, the upper blown air can be blown out at any angle, and when used in combination with the lower blown air, there are many variations of indoor air flow. It has the effect of improving comfort, especially for various needs. In addition, by forming both sides of the wind direction plate into a shell pack structure, there are no gaps, gate marks, etc. during injection molding that are sometimes found in conventional integrated wind direction plates. Furthermore, since there is no condensation on the surface of the wind direction plate, there is an effect of improving performance and comfort.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の空気調和機の上部吹出口の
縦断面図、第2図は外観図、第3図は第2図の縦断面図
、第4図、第5図、第7図は従来技術の縦断面図、第6
図、第8図は各々、第5図第7図の上部吹出口の縦断面
図である。 1・・・・・・・・・・・・空気調和機本体2・・・・
・・・・・・・・化粧グリル3・・・・・・・・・・・
・上部吹出口4・・・・・・・・・・・・下部吹出口5
・・・・・・・・・・・・吸込口 6・・・・・・・・・・・・風向板 6α・・・・・・・・・風向板の軸 7・・・・・・・・・・・・エアガイダ8・・・・・・
曲・・上部クロスフローファン9・・・・・・・・・・
・・下部クロスフローファン10・・・・・・・・・熱
交換器
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the upper air outlet of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an external view, FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of FIG. 2, FIGS. 4 and 5, Figure 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the prior art;
8 are longitudinal sectional views of the upper air outlet of FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, respectively. 1... Air conditioner body 2...
・・・・・・・・・Makeup grill 3・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・Top air outlet 4・・・・・・・・・Lower air outlet 5
・・・・・・・・・・・・Suction port 6・・・・・・・・・・・・Wind direction plate 6α・・・・・・・・・Axis of wind direction plate 7・・・・・・...Air guider 8...
Song: Upper cross flow fan 9...
・Lower cross flow fan 10 ・・Heat exchanger

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、中央に吸込口を有し、上下に上部吹出口、下部吹出
口を有する空気調和機において、上部吹出口の風向板の
回転中心を吹出口先端に設けたことを特徴とする空気調
和機。 2、風向板をシェルパック構造とした特許請求の範囲1
記載の空気調和機。 3、シェルパック内部に断熱性の高い材質を備えたこと
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲2記載の空気調和機。
[Claims] 1. In an air conditioner having a suction port in the center, and upper and lower air outlets at the top and bottom, the center of rotation of the wind direction plate of the upper air outlet is provided at the tip of the air outlet. Characteristic air conditioner. 2. Claim 1 in which the wind direction plate has a shell pack structure
Air conditioner as described. 3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that the inside of the shell pack is made of a material with high heat insulation properties.
JP63224632A 1988-09-09 1988-09-09 Air conditioner Pending JPH0275834A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63224632A JPH0275834A (en) 1988-09-09 1988-09-09 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63224632A JPH0275834A (en) 1988-09-09 1988-09-09 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0275834A true JPH0275834A (en) 1990-03-15

Family

ID=16816755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63224632A Pending JPH0275834A (en) 1988-09-09 1988-09-09 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0275834A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108488919A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method, device
CN110195922A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of wind-guiding angle control method, device and air conditioner
CN114517972A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108488919A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method, device
CN108488919B (en) * 2018-04-26 2020-12-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN110195922A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of wind-guiding angle control method, device and air conditioner
CN110195922B (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-09-21 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air guide angle control method and device and air conditioner
CN114517972A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner

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