JPH0242126Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0242126Y2 JPH0242126Y2 JP1983034401U JP3440183U JPH0242126Y2 JP H0242126 Y2 JPH0242126 Y2 JP H0242126Y2 JP 1983034401 U JP1983034401 U JP 1983034401U JP 3440183 U JP3440183 U JP 3440183U JP H0242126 Y2 JPH0242126 Y2 JP H0242126Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- sandwiching
- stopper
- ropes
- thick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は例えばこんぶ及びかきを人工的に養殖
する際その種を簡易に係止する海産物養殖器具に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a seafood culturing device that easily holds the seeds of, for example, kelp and oysters when artificially cultivating them.
従来、例えばかき養殖は海面上の人工浮棚にか
き殻用垂下ロープを吊下げ、吊下げたロープに種
用かき殻を挟み込んで養殖される場合がある。浮
棚は、一般に海面上に設置される太いロープと細
引きロープ等により係止される浮樽とロープの両
端を係留する錨とで構成され、そして水平延長さ
れた太いロープに対して多数の垂下ロープ細引き
ロープ等でくくり結ばれ連結されている。しかし
このような構造によれば、太いロープと垂下ロー
プとの連結又は太いロープと浮樽との連結はいず
れも連結作業の工数が多くなり、また連結の度合
いが弱く、通常の養殖期間である18〜20カ月の間
に浮樽の流失事故又は樽同士の衝突による破損事
故が多く発生し、あるいは垂下ロープが流出して
ロープに付着したかき具の収穫が不可能となり、
設備的損害及び収量損失が極めて大きい。かかる
事故を解消すべく金属材料による連結器具が考え
られるが、低廉な鉄金属では塩害により寿命が著
しく短く上述のような事故を未然に防止すること
ができない。上記の欠点は、かき殻養殖用のみな
らずこんぶその他の海産物の養殖をする際にも同
様の欠点として指摘することができる。ところ
で、上記の太いロープに対して細引きロープが多
数追加連結される構造においては、大きな波浪が
生じた場合、垂下したロープが太い渡し用ロープ
にからみ、あるいは太いロープにキンクを生ずる
ようになる。この原因は、太いロープに対して垂
下したロープの連結点が固定されているため垂下
したロープの波浪による回転が太いロープに直接
伝達され、その結果、太いロープに不必要な撚い
が加わりよつて太いロープにキンクを生じ、最悪
には太いロープの切断事故を生ずる虞れが極めて
多い。 Conventionally, for example, oyster farming has been carried out by suspending hanging ropes for oysters from artificial floating shelves above the sea surface, and sandwiching oyster shells for seeds between the suspended ropes. Floating shelves generally consist of a thick rope set above the sea surface, a floating barrel anchored by a thin rope, etc., and anchors that moor both ends of the rope. They are tied together with hanging ropes, thin ropes, etc. However, according to this structure, the connection between the thick rope and the hanging rope or the connection between the thick rope and the floating barrel requires a lot of man-hours for the connection work, and the degree of connection is weak, so that the connection between the thick rope and the hanging rope is difficult. Over the course of 18 to 20 months, many accidents occurred where floating barrels were washed away or damaged due to collisions between barrels, or hanging ropes were washed away and it became impossible to harvest the scraping tools attached to the ropes.
Equipment damage and yield loss are extremely large. In order to eliminate such accidents, connecting devices made of metal materials have been considered, but the lifespan of inexpensive ferrous metals is extremely short due to salt damage, and the above-mentioned accidents cannot be prevented. The above-mentioned drawbacks can be pointed out not only for oyster shell cultivation but also for cultivation of kelp and other marine products. By the way, in a structure in which a large number of thin ropes are additionally connected to the thick rope described above, when large waves occur, the hanging ropes may become entangled with the thick passing rope or a kink may occur in the thick rope. . The reason for this is that because the connecting point of the hanging rope is fixed to the thick rope, the rotation of the hanging rope due to the waves is directly transmitted to the thick rope, and as a result, unnecessary twisting is added to the thick rope. There is an extremely high risk that a kink will occur in the thick rope and, in the worst case, that the thick rope will be cut.
本考案はかかる点に鑑み、この種の養殖用器具
と上記ロープとの連結作業を迅速にすることがで
き、かつ双方の連結部の緩み又はずれを生ぜしめ
ない、更には垂下する養殖部の波浪による回転に
起因する上記ロープのキンクを未然に防止するよ
うにしたこの種の養殖用器具を提案することを主
たる目的とする。 In view of these points, the present invention can speed up the connection work between this kind of aquaculture equipment and the above-mentioned rope, and prevents loosening or displacement of the connecting parts of both, and also prevents the aquaculture part from hanging down. The main object of the present invention is to propose this type of aquaculture equipment that prevents the above-mentioned rope from kinking due to rotation by waves.
以下本考案の一実施例について図面を参照しな
がら詳細に説明する。第1図は本考案の器具の一
例を示す斜視図である。1はロープ挟合体を示
し、これは太いロープ2を挟む左右の第1及び第
2の挟合体11及び12より構成される。第1及
び第2挟合体11,12は半円環状を呈してお
り、太いロープ2の外径より大きい内径を有する
半円凹状に形成されている。そして、第1及び第
2の挟合体11,12は第2図に示す如く、一方
端の折曲部13で結合され、合成樹脂などによつ
て一体的に形成される。従つて、各挟合体11,
12はロープに対して回転自在に嵌合されること
になる。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the device of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 indicates a rope sandwiching body, which is composed of left and right first and second sandwiching bodies 11 and 12 sandwiching a thick rope 2. The first and second sandwiched bodies 11 and 12 have a semicircular ring shape, and are formed in a semicircular concave shape having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the thick rope 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the first and second sandwiched bodies 11 and 12 are connected at a bent portion 13 at one end and are integrally formed of synthetic resin or the like. Therefore, each sandwiched body 11,
12 is rotatably fitted to the rope.
各挟合体11,12の折曲部13の反対端側に
は培養ロープ4を多数係止するための化繊布5を
保持すると共に、第1及び第2の挟合体11,1
2自体を係止する結合雄体6及びこの結合雄体6
に嵌合する雌孔7が穿設されている。結合雄体6
は、第2図に示す如く、先端が外側に僅かに開い
た一対の爪状をしており、爪状の先端が雌孔7の
縁に係合する構成となつている。そのため結合雄
体6を雌孔7に挿入することにより、第1及び第
2の挟合体11,12は一体化される。そして、
化繊布5には、第3図に示す如く、雌孔7と同様
の大きさの短形孔5aが穿設され、第1及び第2
の挟合体11,12を嵌合する際に結合雄体6に
化繊布5の短形孔5aに挿入しておくことによ
り、第1図に示す如く、化繊布5と挟合体1との
一体化を図ることができる。尚、化繊布に代えて
天然布とすることができる。第1図において、8
は挟合体1のロープの延長方向に対する移動を防
止するストツパを示し、これは第4図に示す如
く、太いロープ2の外径にほぼ一致する内径を有
する筒状体9の一部を摺割り又は通常の割りを施
したものであり、かつロープ2の延長方向と直角
方向に左右突出した突出体10及びロープ2のス
トランドにくい込む係止錐体15を合成樹脂によ
り一体成形したものである。ストツパ8をロープ
2に嵌合するには、突出体10を持つて筒状体9
を合体し、錐体15をロープ2の各ストランドの
間にくい込むように嵌合することにより係止する
ことができる。このストツパ8は挟合体1の左右
に取り付けられる(第1図参照)。 A synthetic fiber cloth 5 for securing a large number of culture ropes 4 is held on the opposite end side of the bent portion 13 of each sandwiching body 11, 12, and the first and second sandwiching bodies 11, 1
A connected male body 6 that locks 2 itself and this connected male body 6
A female hole 7 that fits into the hole 7 is bored. combined male body 6
As shown in FIG. 2, these have a pair of claw-like tips with slightly outward openings, and the claw-like tips are configured to engage with the edge of the female hole 7. Therefore, by inserting the coupling male body 6 into the female hole 7, the first and second sandwich bodies 11 and 12 are integrated. and,
As shown in FIG. 3, the synthetic fiber cloth 5 is provided with a rectangular hole 5a having the same size as the female hole 7.
By inserting the connecting male body 6 into the rectangular hole 5a of the synthetic fiber cloth 5 when fitting the sandwiched bodies 11 and 12, the synthetic fiber cloth 5 and the sandwiched body 1 can be integrated as shown in FIG. It is possible to aim for Note that a natural cloth can be used instead of the synthetic fiber cloth. In Figure 1, 8
4 shows a stopper that prevents the clamping body 1 from moving in the extending direction of the rope, and this stopper is made by sliding a part of the cylindrical body 9, which has an inner diameter that almost matches the outer diameter of the thick rope 2, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the rope is split in the usual way, and the protrusion 10 that protrudes left and right in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the rope 2 and the locking cone 15 that sinks into the strand of the rope 2 are integrally molded from synthetic resin. To fit the stopper 8 to the rope 2, hold the protrusion 10 and insert the cylindrical body 9.
The cone 15 is fitted between each strand of the rope 2 so as to be inserted between the strands of the rope 2, thereby locking the rope. The stoppers 8 are attached to the left and right sides of the sandwich body 1 (see FIG. 1).
そのためロープ2が養殖筏などに張設され、ロ
ープ2に一定間隔で夫々多数の挟合体1が回転自
在に嵌合された養殖装置を設けた場合において、
波浪などにより挟合体1に垂下した培養ロープ4
が取りつけられた化繊布5には勢い良く応力が加
わり、よつてロープ2を中心として挟合体1と共
に回転するがロープ2には応力が伝達されないた
め、ロープ2にねじれを生じることなくキンクが
発生することがない。又ストツパ8の作用により
ロープ2の延長方向に対する波浪力によつて一方
向にのみ挟合体がずれるということがなく、常に
一定間隔の培養ロープ4の設置が可能となる。従
つて、培養ロープ4から成長する海産物同士の衝
突による損傷を防ぐことができる。 Therefore, when the rope 2 is stretched on an aquaculture raft or the like, and an aquaculture device is provided in which a large number of sandwiched bodies 1 are rotatably fitted to the rope 2 at regular intervals,
Culture rope 4 hanging down to the sandwiching body 1 due to waves etc.
A strong stress is applied to the synthetic fiber cloth 5 to which the rope 2 is attached, and as a result, it rotates together with the sandwiching body 1 around the rope 2, but since the stress is not transmitted to the rope 2, a kink occurs without twisting the rope 2. There's nothing to do. Further, due to the action of the stoppers 8, the sandwiched bodies are not displaced in only one direction due to wave force in the extending direction of the ropes 2, and the culture ropes 4 can always be installed at constant intervals. Therefore, damage caused by collisions between marine products grown from the culture rope 4 can be prevented.
以上述べた如く本考案によれば、ロープを挟む
左右の挟合体を折り曲げて形成したロープ嵌合凹
部を有するロープ挟合体と、ロープ挟合体のロー
プ延長方向への移動を防止するストツパと、左右
の挟合体端部に取り外し可能に設けた布体より成
り、ロープ挟合体のロープ嵌合凹部はロープ外径
より大なる内径に設定し、ストツパはロープの各
ストランド間に食い込む錐体及びロープ挟合体を
受け止める突出体を設け、布体は培養ロープを多
数取り付けたので、
養殖用貝、かき又はこんぶ、のり等の人工海産
物の養殖の際に波浪・横波などが上記挟合体及び
培養ロープ並びに布体部に作用した場合、上記ロ
ープに直接波浪による力が加わることがないた
め、ロープの張力が一定に保持され、また波浪力
による挟合体の回転に起因してキンクを生じるこ
とがない。従つて、この種の養殖装置の寿命を著
しく伸ばすことができる。従つて、長期に亘る安
全な養殖設備の設置が可能になり、従来のように
波浪による錨の流出事故又は、ロープの切断など
による人工海産物の流出による損害を未然に防止
することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the rope sandwiching body has a rope fitting recess formed by bending the left and right sandwiching bodies that sandwich the rope, the stopper that prevents the rope sandwiching body from moving in the rope extension direction, and the left and right The rope fitting recess of the rope clamping body is set to have an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the rope, and the stopper is a cone and a rope clamping body that bites between each strand of the rope. A protruding body is provided to catch the coalescence, and a large number of culture ropes are attached to the cloth body, so that when cultivating artificial marine products such as aquaculture shellfish, oysters, kelp, and seaweed, waves and transverse waves can damage the above-mentioned sandwich body, culture ropes, and cloth. When acting on the body part, the rope is not directly subjected to wave force, so the tension of the rope is kept constant, and kinks do not occur due to rotation of the sandwiched body due to wave force. Therefore, the lifespan of this type of aquaculture equipment can be significantly extended. Therefore, it is possible to install safe aquaculture equipment for a long period of time, and it is possible to prevent damages caused by anchors being washed away by waves or artificial marine products being washed away due to ropes being cut, etc., as in the past.
第1図は本考案の一例を示す斜視図、第2図は
挟合体の一例を示す斜視図、第3図は化繊布の一
例を示す斜視図、第4図はストツパの一例を示す
斜視図である。
1……挟合体、2……太いロープ、4……培養
ロープ、5……化繊布、8……ストツパ。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a sandwich body, Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a synthetic fiber cloth, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a stopper. It is. 1... Sandwiching body, 2... Thick rope, 4... Cultivation rope, 5... Synthetic fiber cloth, 8... Stopper.
Claims (1)
たロープ嵌合凹部を有するロープ挟合体と、ロー
プ挟合体のロープ延長方向への移動を防止するス
トツパと、左右の挟合体端部に取り外し可能に設
けた布体より成り、 ロープ挟合体のロープ嵌合凹部はロープ外径よ
り大なる内径に設定し、ストツパはロープの各ス
トランド間に食い込む錐体及びロープ挟合体を受
け止める突出体を設け、布体は培養ロープを多数
取り付けたことを特徴とする海産物養殖器具。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A rope sandwiching body having a rope fitting recess formed by bending the left and right sandwiching bodies that sandwich the rope, a stopper that prevents the rope sandwiching body from moving in the rope extension direction, and a left and right sandwiching body. It consists of a cloth body removably installed at the combined end, the rope fitting recess of the rope clamping body is set to an inner diameter larger than the rope outer diameter, and the stopper has a cone and rope clamping body that bites between each strand of the rope. A seafood culturing device characterized by having a protruding body for receiving, and a fabric body to which a number of culture ropes are attached.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1983034401U JPS59139059U (en) | 1983-03-10 | 1983-03-10 | Seafood farming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1983034401U JPS59139059U (en) | 1983-03-10 | 1983-03-10 | Seafood farming equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59139059U JPS59139059U (en) | 1984-09-17 |
JPH0242126Y2 true JPH0242126Y2 (en) | 1990-11-09 |
Family
ID=30165167
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1983034401U Granted JPS59139059U (en) | 1983-03-10 | 1983-03-10 | Seafood farming equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59139059U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101510218B1 (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-04-08 | 주종대 | Shelter for abalone |
-
1983
- 1983-03-10 JP JP1983034401U patent/JPS59139059U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59139059U (en) | 1984-09-17 |
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