JPH022333Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a device for moving a seriously ill person who is lying down to an ambulance, or when moving the patient from an operating table to a bed or the like.

[Conventional technology and its problems]

Stretchers are well known as a conventional means of transporting injured and sick people, but they have a simple structure in which a support sheet is stretched and fixed to a framework in which two parallel support frames are connected by horizontal beams, so it is easy to transport injured and sick people. When moving a patient onto a stretcher, it was necessary for multiple people to lift the patient and then slide the stretcher underneath them, regardless of the patient's condition. Moving a sick or injured person onto a stretcher is not only hard work, but also requires a great deal of nerves, as it may worsen the patient's symptoms, and has the disadvantage of being physically and mentally tiring.

The present invention solves these problems and allows the patient to be moved without having to lift the patient directly and by easily transferring the patient onto a moving device while the patient is lying down. The purpose is to provide equipment.

[Means for solving problems]

A rectangular support substrate with a curved long side edge having a semicircular cross section is covered with a sheet-like cover that can slide in the width direction, and the short side edge surfaces of the rectangular support substrate have left and right edges. A horizontal support frame having a rotating frame support portion extending therefrom and a rolling leg support portion hanging downwardly is fixed,
The rotation frame support part of the horizontal support frame is rotatably penetratingly supported at both ends of the rotation frame, which forms a bridge along the long side edge of the support substrate and has grip handles at both ends.
In addition, both ends of the spindle of the rolling element are rotatably supported by the vertically installed rolling leg support, and the entire intervening parts between the horizontal support frames, except for the rolling element, form an endless belt with the rotating frame as a guide rolling element. The gist of the invention is a device for moving a sick or injured person, which is covered with a front cover, and has a rolling body circumferential surface in contact with the surface of the front cover.

〔Example〕

Embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings as follows.

Fig. 1 is a plan view, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is a front view, Fig. 4 is a plan view with the front cover removed, Fig. 5 is a bottom view, and Fig. 6 is the same as Fig. 1. A sectional view taken along the line A-A, and FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view showing a part cut away, and 4 in the figure is a rectangular support substrate whose long side edge is a semicircular curve in cross section. A slip agent such as fluorine-containing synthetic resin is applied to the surface, and the support rods 5 and 5' passing through the curved edges support the horizontal support frame 2 on the short edge end surface.
2' is fixedly supported.

Reference numeral 8 denotes a sheet-like cover that covers the strip supporting substrate, and is made of a synthetic resin net and covers the strip supporting substrate so as to slide thereon.

Reference numerals 2 and 2' refer to horizontal support frames fixed to the short side edge surfaces of the rectangular support board 4, in which the projecting part is a rotating frame support and the lower part is a part with a rolling leg support suspended vertically. It is composed of symmetrical combinations.

1 and 1' are rotating frames with gripping handles at the ends;
The central portion is provided with a non-slip coating 3, 3' made of rubber or soft synthetic resin material.

6, 6' are rolling bodies made of cylindrical tubes, and penetrating support shafts 7, 7 are attached to the rolling leg support portions of the horizontal support frames 2, 2' fixed to the short side edge surfaces of the rectangular support base plate 4. Both ends are rotatably supported by '.

Reference numeral 9 denotes a front cover, which is made of a non-stretchable fabric such as a vinylon sheet material with anti-slip processing such as rubber on the back side, and has a rectangular support substrate 4, an anti-slip coating 3, on which a sheet-like cover 8 is hung. It is hung like an endless belt surrounding each of the rotary frames 1 and 1' with 3', and the rolling bodies 6 and 6' are connected to each other on the lower surface.
It is designed to slide in contact with the

Although not shown in the drawings, bearings or resin bearings are used for each rotational support part to reduce rotational resistance, and the inner surface of the front cover and the surface of the anti-slip coating have unevenness that mesh with each other. Needless to say, there are cases where it forms. Also, 1 in the figure
0 indicates a tension adjustment screw for the front cover, and 11 indicates a bearing receiver fixed to the horizontal support frame.

[Functions and effects of the invention]

In the patient moving device of the present invention configured as described above, when the rolling bodies 6, 6' are moved laterally with the rolling bodies 6, 6' in contact with the ground, the front cover 9 in contact with the circumferential surface of the rolling bodies 6, 6'
The rotating frames 1, 1' are guided and interlocked by the rotating frames 1, 1' coated with anti-slip coating, and the rotating frames 1, 1'
The front cover 9 can also be moved by rotating the grip part 1'. When weight is applied to the front cover 9, its inner surface comes into contact with the sheet-like cover 8, and this also comes to interlock with the sheet-like cover 8.

Therefore, when moving a sick or sick person using the patient moving device of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The long side edge of the patient moving tool is inserted diagonally from above on one side, and the lower torso side of the patient's body is brought into contact with the surface of the front cover 9. After that, by grasping the grips of the rotating frames 1, 1' and rotating them, the main body of the tool can be moved to the patient 20 without escaping due to the lateral movement of the front cover 9 and the rotation of the rolling body 6 in contact with the front cover 9. The patient 20 is moved to the upper center of the device body while the patient 20 is lying down. Moreover, the front cover 9 is held in a raised state by the rollers 6 and 6' except when it is inserted into the gap 21, so that it can be placed on a bed or floor even if the surface on which it is placed is uneven. It does not come into contact with the mounting surface such as a surface. Therefore, frictional resistance is small and rotation is performed smoothly, and the surface is not damaged by touching the unevenness of the mounting surface.

In addition, when lowering the patient 20 from above the device main body, rotate the grips of the rotating frames 1, 1' so that the upper front cover 9 moves in the lowering direction, and move the patient one by one to the side of the device main body. While moving the body 6,
By rotating the device 6' in the opposite direction, the device body can be removed from under the patient's body, allowing the device to be placed gently on a bed or the like. Furthermore, for example, in a hospital room, the patient 20 may only be lowered from one side of the bed, but with this moving tool, the front cover 9 can be rotated in either the left or right direction. Since there are no obstacles, there is no need to change the direction of the bed or rotate the moving device so that it faces the patient's 20 head in the opposite direction.

Incidentally, in some cases, the application of rotational force to the gripping portion does not rely on human power, but rather uses a motor or the like that can be rotated in forward and reverse directions to save labor.

As described above, by using the patient moving device of the present invention, it is possible to transfer the patient onto the moving device with almost no movement, so the patient does not suffer from unreasonable posture, and the nurse is not forced to do heavy labor. The movement of the injured and sick can be accomplished with minimal effort.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a plan view, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is a front view, Fig. 4 is a plan view with the front cover removed, Fig. 5 is a bottom view, and Fig. 6 is the same as Fig. 1. FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway partial perspective view, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory view illustrating a case where a patient is placed on a moving device. 1, 1'... Rotating frame, 2, 2'... Horizontal support frame, 3,
3'... Anti-slip coating, 4... Rectangular support substrate,
6, 6'... Rolling body, 8... Sheet-like cover, 9...
...Front cover.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A rectangular support substrate whose long side edges are curved with a semicircular cross section is covered with a sheet-like cover that is slidable in the width direction, A horizontal support frame is fixed to the short side edge surface of the support board, and has rotating frame support parts projecting from the left and right sides, and a rolling leg support part hanging downward. In this case, both ends of a rotary frame, which has a bridge shape along the long side edge of the support board and has gripping handles at both ends, are rotatably supported through the frame, and the vertically installed rolling leg support part is Both ends of the spindle of the rolling body are rotatably supported, and the entire intervening parts between the horizontal support frames, except for the rolling body, are covered with a front cover that forms an endless belt with the rotating frame as a guide rolling element. A device for moving a sick or injured person, characterized in that a rolling body surface is in contact with the surface. (2) The device for moving the sick and injured according to claim 1, wherein the rotating frame has a non-slip structure coated with rubber or synthetic resin material. (3) The device for moving the sick and injured according to claim 2, wherein the core of the rotating frame is made of a lightweight material such as aluminum.