JPH022319Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH022319Y2
JPH022319Y2 JP1984121117U JP12111784U JPH022319Y2 JP H022319 Y2 JPH022319 Y2 JP H022319Y2 JP 1984121117 U JP1984121117 U JP 1984121117U JP 12111784 U JP12111784 U JP 12111784U JP H022319 Y2 JPH022319 Y2 JP H022319Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
clothes
drying
drying time
time
drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1984121117U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6135696U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP12111784U priority Critical patent/JPS6135696U/en
Publication of JPS6135696U publication Critical patent/JPS6135696U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH022319Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH022319Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 本考案は衣類乾燥機に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] (b) Industrial application fields The present invention relates to a clothes dryer.

(ロ) 従来の技術 衣類乾燥機において、加熱乾燥運転の終了後に
衣類を冷却するためにヒータ装置をオフして回転
ドラム内に冷風を送り込む冷風運転を行なうもの
は、例えば特公昭52−24713号公報や特開昭58−
124491号公報で開示されている。しかし乍らこれ
らの従来例は何れも冷風運転時間が衣類の負荷量
に関係なく一定であるため、少量の衣類負荷の場
合には無駄な電力消費を行ない且つ無駄な運転時
間を必要とし、一方、多量の衣類負荷の場合は十
分に冷却されないままで運転が終了するという欠
点がある。
(b) Prior Art A clothes dryer that performs cold air operation in which the heater device is turned off and cold air is sent into the rotating drum in order to cool the clothes after the heating drying operation is completed is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-24713. Publications and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1983-
It is disclosed in Publication No. 124491. However, in all of these conventional examples, the cooling air operation time is constant regardless of the amount of clothing loaded, so in the case of a small clothing load, unnecessary power consumption and unnecessary operating time are required. However, when a large amount of clothes are loaded, the operation ends without being sufficiently cooled.

また、乾燥が終わつてから後に衣類を回転ドラ
ム内に長く放置すると、その衣類の重みのために
下部の衣類にしわが多くついてしまい、アイロン
がけ等に多くの労力を要することになつてしま
う。
Furthermore, if the clothes are left in the rotating drum for a long time after drying, the weight of the clothes will cause many wrinkles to form on the lower part of the clothes, making ironing, etc., a lot of work.

それに対し、特公昭48−24769号公報では、衣
類負荷量にほぼ比例する加熱乾燥時間をカウント
し、その加熱乾燥時間に比例する時間だけ冷風運
転を行うことが提案されており、かかる構成では
衣類の量に応じた良好な冷却状態を得ることがで
きる。しかしながらこの構成においても、乾燥後
の衣類のしわ発生を防止することはできない。
On the other hand, in Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-24769, it is proposed to count the heating drying time which is almost proportional to the amount of clothes loaded and to perform the cold air operation for the time proportional to the heating drying time. A good cooling condition can be obtained depending on the amount of However, even with this configuration, it is not possible to prevent wrinkles from occurring in the clothes after drying.

他方では、この様なしわの発生防止のために、
乾燥終了後に回転ドラムを短時間だけ間欠的に回
転させることも考えられている。ところが、かか
る間欠運転を一定時間毎に行う構成であると、衣
類負荷の量が多いときにはしわが発生しやすくな
り、逆に衣類負荷の量が少ないときには回転ドラ
ムを必要以上に回転させることになり、それだけ
衣類をいためやすくなる。特に繊細な衣類では、
回転ドラムを長時間回転させると布傷みが激しく
なつてしまう。
On the other hand, in order to prevent the occurrence of such wrinkles,
It has also been considered to rotate the rotating drum intermittently for a short period of time after drying is completed. However, if such intermittent operation is performed at regular intervals, wrinkles are likely to occur when the amount of clothes loaded is large, and conversely, when the amount of clothes loaded is small, the rotating drum will be rotated more than necessary. This makes it easier to damage your clothes. Especially for delicate clothing.
If the rotating drum is rotated for a long time, the fabric will be severely damaged.

(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする課題 本考案は、冷風運転の時間と、しわ発生防止の
ためのドラム間欠運転の時間間隔を、衣類負荷量
を反映した乾燥時間に応じて決定し、必要十分に
して適切な冷風運転とドラム間欠運転を行い、良
好な冷却としわ発生防止、布傷み防止の効果が得
られるとともに、電力消費や運転時間を無駄にす
ることがない衣類乾燥機を提供するものである。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention This invention determines the time of cold air operation and the time interval of intermittent drum operation to prevent wrinkles according to the drying time that reflects the amount of clothes loaded, and To provide a clothes dryer that performs appropriate cold air operation and intermittent drum operation to provide good cooling, wrinkle prevention, and fabric damage prevention effects, and does not waste power consumption or operating time. It is.

(ニ) 課題を解決するための手段 本考案の衣類乾燥機は、ヒータ装置と、該ヒー
タ装置へ送風する送風装置と、収納した衣類を前
記ヒータ装置からの熱風により乾燥する回転ドラ
ムと、これらの駆動を制御する制御装置とを備
え、該制御装置は、前記ヒータ装置及び前記送風
装置をオンして衣類を加熱乾燥運転する第1制御
手段と、この乾燥時間を記憶する乾燥時間記憶部
と、前記ヒータ装置をオフし前記送風装置をオン
する冷風運転を前記乾燥時間記憶部の記憶内容に
比例する時間だけ行う冷風運転制御部と、前記冷
風運転終了後に前記乾燥時間記憶部の記憶内容に
反比例する時間間隔で前記回転ドラムの間欠運転
を行うドラム間欠運転制御部とを有してなること
を特徴とする。
(d) Means for Solving the Problems The clothes dryer of the present invention includes a heater device, a blower device that blows air to the heater device, a rotating drum that dries stored clothes with hot air from the heater device, and a rotating drum that dries stored clothes using hot air from the heater device. a first control means for heating and drying clothes by turning on the heater device and the blower device; and a drying time storage section for storing the drying time. a cold air operation control unit that performs a cold air operation in which the heater device is turned off and the blower device is turned on for a time proportional to the storage contents of the drying time storage unit; and a drum intermittent operation control section that performs intermittent operation of the rotating drum at time intervals that are inversely proportional to each other.

(ホ) 作用 冷風運転の時間は衣類負荷量を反映した乾燥時
間に比例する時間だけ行われ、ドラム間欠運転は
乾燥時間に反比例する時間間隔で行われる。
(E) Effect The cold air operation is performed for a time proportional to the drying time reflecting the amount of clothes loaded, and the drum intermittent operation is performed at time intervals inversely proportional to the drying time.

(ヘ) 実施例 1は衣類乾燥機の筐体で、前面に衣類投入口2
を有した後方開口の機枠3と、この後方開口を覆
うと共に排気口4を有した後カバー5とからな
り、前記衣類投入口2は開閉自在な扉体6で閉塞
している。
(F) Example 1 is a case of a clothes dryer, with a clothes input port 2 on the front.
It consists of a machine frame 3 having a rear opening and a rear cover 5 covering the rear opening and having an exhaust port 4, and the clothes input opening 2 is closed by a door body 6 which can be opened and closed.

7は前記衣類投入口2を形成する機枠3の周縁
部分を内方に屈曲して形成した前方支持環、8は
前記後カバー5の前記排気口4周囲部分に該排気
口4と同軸状に取り付けた後方支持環である。
7 is a front support ring formed by inwardly bending the peripheral edge of the machine frame 3 forming the clothes input port 2; 8 is a front support ring formed around the exhaust port 4 of the rear cover 5 and coaxial with the exhaust port 4; This is the rear support ring attached to the.

9は前記筐体1内に収納される衣類収納用の回
転ドラムで、前記後方支持環8に遊嵌される軸支
用突出筒10を底面から突出した前面開口の合成
樹脂製中空ドラム体11と、この前面開口を閉塞
すると共に前記前方支持環7を遊嵌する投入開口
12を有した金属製ドラム蓋13とからなつてお
り、該投入開口12は前記前方支持環7に、前記
軸支用突出筒10は前記後方支持環8に、夫々封
止用フエルトシールを介して回転自在に軸支して
いる。また14は前記ドラム蓋13に穿設した空
気導入孔、15は前記軸支用突出筒10の底面に
穿設した空気導出孔、16はフイルター装置であ
る。
Reference numeral 9 denotes a rotating drum for storing clothes stored in the housing 1, which includes a hollow drum body 11 made of synthetic resin and having a front opening with a shaft supporting protruding tube 10 loosely fitted into the rear support ring 8 protruding from the bottom surface. and a metal drum lid 13 that closes this front opening and has a charging opening 12 into which the front support ring 7 is loosely fitted. The projecting tubes 10 are rotatably supported on the rear support ring 8 via respective felt seals. Reference numeral 14 designates an air introduction hole formed in the drum lid 13, 15 an air outlet hole formed in the bottom surface of the shaft support projecting cylinder 10, and 16 a filter device.

17は前記後カバー5に穿設した外気取入口、
18はこの取入口17近傍に設けたモータで、該
モータ18の回転軸の一端には前記取入口17に
対向するフアン19を取り付けて前記取入口17
から外気を吸い込み、筐体1内を加圧する送風装
置20を構成し、さらに回転軸の他端にはプーリ
21を取り付け、このプーリ21と前記ドラム体
11との間を張架するベルト22を介して前記回
転ドラム9を緩速で回転するようになつている。
17 is an outside air intake hole bored in the rear cover 5;
Reference numeral 18 denotes a motor provided near the intake port 17, and a fan 19 facing the intake port 17 is attached to one end of the rotating shaft of the motor 18 to connect the intake port 17.
A blower device 20 is constructed which sucks in outside air from the outside and pressurizes the inside of the housing 1. Furthermore, a pulley 21 is attached to the other end of the rotating shaft, and a belt 22 is stretched between the pulley 21 and the drum body 11. The rotary drum 9 is rotated at a slow speed through the rotary drum 9.

23は前記筐体1内のドラム蓋13前方部分に
位置されて前記機枠3の前面の裏側に固定され、
前記加圧された空気を前記空気導入孔14を介し
て回転ドラム9内に導く循環ダクトで、該ダクト
23内には空気を加熱するヒータ装置としての正
温度抵抗特性サーミスタヒータ24を具備してお
り、且つ前記ドラム蓋13には不燃性フエルトシ
ール25を介して密封状態で接触している。
23 is located in the front part of the drum lid 13 in the housing 1 and fixed to the back side of the front of the machine frame 3,
A circulation duct that guides the pressurized air into the rotating drum 9 through the air introduction hole 14, and the duct 23 is equipped with a positive temperature resistance characteristic thermistor heater 24 as a heater device for heating the air. and is in sealed contact with the drum lid 13 via a nonflammable felt seal 25.

26は前記排気口4の中央部分に吊下固定した
温度センサーである。
26 is a temperature sensor suspended and fixed at the center of the exhaust port 4.

27は前記ヒータ24とモータ18の駆動を制
御する制御装置で、ヒータ駆動手段28と、モー
タ駆動手段29と、乾燥時間記憶部30を備えた
第1制御手段31と、冷風運転制御部32及びド
ラム間欠運転制御部33を備えた第2制御手段3
4とを含んでいる。そしてスタートボタン35の
押圧により先ず第1制御手段31が作動してヒー
タ駆動手段28、モータ駆動手段29を制御し、
ヒータ24、モータ18をオンし加熱乾燥運転を
開始すると共に前記温度センサー26の検知温度
が所定の乾燥終了温度以上になつたときに衣類が
乾燥したと判断して加熱乾燥運転を終了し、且つ
この乾燥時間を乾燥時間記憶部30に記憶する。
次に第2制御手段34が作動し、先ず冷風運転制
御部32により前記ヒータ24をオフし、モータ
18のみをオンする冷風運転を開始する。そして
冷風運転制御部32には予め乾燥時間に比例して
規定された冷風運転時間を記憶させてあり、前記
乾燥時間記憶部30に記憶した乾燥時間に比例し
た時間だけ冷風運転を行ない、負荷量に応じた時
間だけ冷風運転を行なつて衣類温度を効率的に低
下する。その後、衣類のしわ付きを防止するため
に第2制御手段34のドラム間欠運転制御部33
が作動し、前記ヒータ24をオフした状態で前記
モータ18のみを間欠的にオンさせるのである
が、このドラム間欠運転制御部33には予め乾燥
時間に反比例して規定されたモータ駆動時間間隔
を記憶させてあり、前記乾燥時間記憶部30に記
憶した乾燥時間に反比例した時間間隔で回転ドラ
ム9を間欠的に駆動し、少量負荷のときには長い
時間間隔で、多量負荷のときには短い時間間隔
で、回転ドラム9を間欠回転し、効果的にしわ付
き防止を行なう。
Reference numeral 27 denotes a control device for controlling the drive of the heater 24 and the motor 18, which includes a heater drive means 28, a motor drive means 29, a first control means 31 including a drying time storage section 30, a cold air operation control section 32, and Second control means 3 including drum intermittent operation control section 33
Contains 4. When the start button 35 is pressed, the first control means 31 is activated to control the heater drive means 28 and the motor drive means 29.
The heater 24 and the motor 18 are turned on to start the heating drying operation, and when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 26 reaches a predetermined drying end temperature or higher, it is determined that the clothes are dry and the heating drying operation is ended, and This drying time is stored in the drying time storage section 30.
Next, the second control means 34 is activated, and first, the cold air operation control section 32 turns off the heater 24 and starts a cold air operation in which only the motor 18 is turned on. The cold air operation control unit 32 is stored in advance with a cold air operation time specified in proportion to the drying time, and the cold air operation is performed for a time proportional to the drying time stored in the drying time storage unit 30. To efficiently lower the temperature of clothing by performing cold air operation for a time corresponding to the amount of time. After that, the drum intermittent operation control section 33 of the second control means 34 is used to prevent wrinkles from forming on the clothes.
is activated, and only the motor 18 is intermittently turned on while the heater 24 is turned off.This drum intermittent operation control section 33 is programmed with a motor drive time interval predefined in inverse proportion to the drying time. The rotary drum 9 is driven intermittently at time intervals inversely proportional to the drying time stored in the drying time storage section 30, with long time intervals when the load is small and short time intervals when the load is large. The rotating drum 9 is intermittently rotated to effectively prevent wrinkles.

即ち、例えば第3図に示す如く多量負荷の場合
には乾燥時間K1に対し、冷風運転時間R1、時
間間隔T1と規定したとき、少量負荷の場合は乾
燥時間K2が短かくなり、K1>K2、且つこの
乾燥時間に比例して冷風運転時間R2が短かくな
りR1>R2、さらにこの乾燥時間K2に反比例
して回転ドラム9の間欠回転の時間間隔T2が長
くなるT1<T2ように規定している。
That is, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the drying time K1 is defined as the cold air operation time R1 and the time interval T1 in the case of a large load, the drying time K2 becomes shorter in the case of a small load, and K1>K2. , and the cold air operation time R2 becomes shorter in proportion to this drying time K2, R1>R2, and the time interval T2 of intermittent rotation of the rotary drum 9 becomes longer in inverse proportion to this drying time K2, T1<T2. ing.

(ト) 考案の効果 本考案によれば、冷風運転の時間は衣類負荷量
を反映した乾燥時間に比例する時間だけ行われる
ので、その冷風運転の時間は衣類負荷量が多いと
きには長く、少ないときには短くなり、良好で無
駄のない冷却がなされる。また、ドラム間欠運転
は乾燥時間に反比例する時間間隔で行われるの
で、衣類負荷量が多くしわが発生しやすいときに
は短い間隔で回転ドラムが回転し、しわ発生防止
の効果が高くなり、衣類負荷量が少なくしわが発
生しにくいときには長い間隔で回転ドラムが回転
し、しわの発生を防ぐとともに衣類の布傷みを防
止する。従つて、必要十分にして適切な冷風運転
とドラム間欠運転が行われ、良好な冷却としわ発
生防止、布傷み防止の効果が得られるとともに、
電力消費や運転時間を無駄にすることがなく、効
率のよい運転ができランニングコストが低廉な衣
類乾燥機が得られる。
(g) Effects of the invention According to the invention, the cold air operation is performed for a time proportional to the drying time that reflects the amount of clothes loaded, so the time of the cold air operation is long when the amount of clothes loaded is large, and short when the amount of clothes loaded is small. This results in better and leaner cooling. In addition, intermittent drum operation is performed at time intervals that are inversely proportional to the drying time, so when the amount of clothes loaded is large and wrinkles are likely to occur, the rotating drum rotates at short intervals, which increases the effect of preventing wrinkles, and reduces the amount of clothes loaded. When wrinkles are less likely to occur, the rotating drum rotates at long intervals to prevent wrinkles and damage to clothing. Therefore, the necessary and appropriate cold air operation and intermittent drum operation are performed, and good cooling, wrinkle prevention, and fabric damage prevention effects are obtained, and
To obtain a clothes dryer that can operate efficiently and has low running costs without wasting power consumption or operating time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は何れも本案衣類乾燥機の実施例に関し、
第1図は縦断面図、第2図は回路ブロツク図、第
3図イ及びロは多量負荷状態及び少量負荷状態の
回転ドラム駆動時間図である。 24……正温度抵抗特性サーミスタヒータ、2
0……送風装置、9……回転ドラム、27……制
御装置、31……第1制御手段、34……第2制
御手段。
The drawings all relate to embodiments of the proposed clothes dryer.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view, FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram, and FIGS. 3A and 3B are driving time diagrams of the rotary drum in a large load state and a small load state. 24...Positive temperature resistance characteristic thermistor heater, 2
0... Air blower, 9... Rotating drum, 27... Control device, 31... First control means, 34... Second control means.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] ヒータ装置と、該ヒータ装置へ送風する送風装
置と、収納した衣類を前記ヒータ装置からの熱風
により乾燥する回転ドラムと、これらの駆動を制
御する制御装置とを備え、該制御装置は、前記ヒ
ータ装置及び前記送風装置をオンして衣類を加熱
乾燥運転する第1制御手段と、この乾燥時間を記
憶する乾燥時間記憶部と、前記ヒータ装置をオフ
し前記送風装置をオンする冷風運転を前記乾燥時
間記憶部の記憶内容に比例する時間だけ行う冷風
運転制御部と、前記冷風運転終了後に前記乾燥時
間記憶部の記憶内容に反比例する時間間隔で前記
回転ドラムの間欠運転を行うドラム間欠運転制御
部とを有してなる衣類乾燥機。
The controller includes a heater device, a blower device that blows air to the heater device, a rotating drum that dries stored clothes with hot air from the heater device, and a control device that controls the driving of these devices. a first control means for heating and drying clothes by turning on the air blower; a drying time storage section for storing the drying time; and a first control means for heating and drying clothes by turning on the air blower, a drying time storage section for storing the drying time, and a cold air operation for turning off the heater device and turning on the air blower for drying the clothes. a drum intermittent operation control section that performs intermittent operation of the rotating drum at time intervals that are inversely proportional to the storage contents of the drying time storage section after the cold air operation ends; A clothes dryer comprising:
JP12111784U 1984-08-07 1984-08-07 clothes dryer Granted JPS6135696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12111784U JPS6135696U (en) 1984-08-07 1984-08-07 clothes dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12111784U JPS6135696U (en) 1984-08-07 1984-08-07 clothes dryer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6135696U JPS6135696U (en) 1986-03-05
JPH022319Y2 true JPH022319Y2 (en) 1990-01-19

Family

ID=30679914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12111784U Granted JPS6135696U (en) 1984-08-07 1984-08-07 clothes dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6135696U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6135696U (en) 1986-03-05

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