JPH01279908A - Aromatic vinyl polymer having new functional group and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Aromatic vinyl polymer having new functional group and preparation thereof

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Publication number
JPH01279908A
JPH01279908A JP1297689A JP1297689A JPH01279908A JP H01279908 A JPH01279908 A JP H01279908A JP 1297689 A JP1297689 A JP 1297689A JP 1297689 A JP1297689 A JP 1297689A JP H01279908 A JPH01279908 A JP H01279908A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
vinyl polymer
polymer
functional group
aromatic vinyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1297689A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0571603B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Teramoto
和雄 寺本
Masanori Sakamoto
正典 坂本
Seiji Shimamura
島村 政治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Priority to JP1297689A priority Critical patent/JPH01279908A/en
Publication of JPH01279908A publication Critical patent/JPH01279908A/en
Publication of JPH0571603B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0571603B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To convert the title polymer into a polymer having a functional group having a cation or anion exchange function and to improve handling properties and fixing and adsorbing abilities. CONSTITUTION:An arom. vinyl polymer consisting of a homopolymer having repeating units M1 of formula I or a copolymer consisting of 0.1mol% or higher M1 units and formula II [wherein R0 and R'0 are each H or methyl; A is (chlorinated) benzene, naphthalene or fluorene; Y is a functional group or formula III or IV (wherein X is a halogen; R' and R'' are each H, a lower alkyl, an aryl or an arallyl; R1-2 re each H or an alkyl)] is obtd. by reacting a multi-core island-in-sea type composite fiber consisting of an arom. vinyl polymer such as polystyrene or poly-alpha-methylstyrene and 1-30% reinforcing polymer such as polyethylene or polypropylene and having a fiber thickness of 0.01-500 denier with a haloacetamidomethylating agent (e.g., N-methylolchloroacetamide) in the presence of a swelling agent, 0.001-10 times as much formaldehyde based on the arom. nuclei and an acidic catalyst (e.g., sulfuric acid) at 0-100 deg.C to obtain an arom. vinyl polymer having a haloacetamidomethyl group and, if necessary, treating it with an org. amino compd. having a prim. -tert. amino group.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本@明は新規な官能基を有する芳査辰ビニル系夏合杯お
よびその製造法に係〕、さらに詳しくは反応圧のtδ江
ハロゲン原子を有し、塩基性、誠注2よびその個の官能
基金尋人に導入でさ、吸着性。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel functional group-containing vinyl-based Xiahe cup and its production method], more specifically, it has a tδ-jiang halogen atom at a reaction pressure, is basic, Makoto Note 2 and its individual sensual fund introduced into Hirojin, adsorption.

イオン交侠江あるいは谷檀&1#索の固定などに有用な
重合体に転換し得る芳香朕ビニル系嵐曾体およびその表
這汰に関す心。
An aromatic vinyl-based polymer that can be converted into a polymer useful for fixing ion cross-links or cables, etc., and its surface coating.

促米、烏分子に各棟の官能基t4人して、この高分子を
イオン又侠街脂や吸着材として利用する試みは・たとえ
ば脣圓昭49−11.791.同49−6へ284およ
び同54−11Q、274号公報等にょフ数多く提案さ
れてい◇。し〃・しながす、 従来。
Attempts to add functional groups to each group of polymer molecules and to use these polymers as ions, fats, and adsorbents were reported, for example, in 11.791 of 49-11. Many proposals have been made to No. 49-6, No. 284, No. 54-11Q, No. 274, etc.◇. Shi〃・shinagasu, conventional.

これらイオン交換能め◇いは吸着能を示す官能基を尋人
した高分子は、/′fr定の性能、たとえばアニオン交
換能のみを示す官ME基を導入した高分子は。
These polymers with functional groups that exhibit ion exchange ability or adsorption ability are polymers that have been introduced with functional groups that exhibit ion exchange ability, for example, polymers that have functional groups that exhibit only anion exchange ability.

所定の注匪、たとえばアニオン交換IlLのみを示す官
能基金尋人できても、カチオン交換症を示す官能基を導
入することができなかったシ、さらに吸、1ilt注や
#素固定化の機能上Mする高分子には基本的に変圧がで
きないことが多く、汎用性のある高分子とは言えなかっ
た。
Even if it is possible to introduce a functional group that exhibits only anion-exchange IIL with a given injection, for example, it is not possible to introduce a functional group that exhibits cation-exchange disorder, furthermore, it is possible to introduce a functional group that exhibits only anion-exchange IIL. M polymers are basically incapable of voltage transformation in many cases, and cannot be said to be versatile polymers.

本発明者らはイオン交換、吸眉あるいは酵紫固足など各
棟の機能を示す官能基に容易に妖侠できる機能性高分子
について鋭意研兄を進めて本発明を見出すに到ったもの
である。
The present inventors have conducted extensive research on functional polymers that can be easily modified into functional groups that exhibit various functions such as ion exchange, suction, or ferns, and have discovered the present invention. It is.

すなわち1本発明の目的、とするところは、カチオン交
換症のみならずアニオン交換能をもつ官能基を有する一
分子のいずれにも転換でき、さらに同一高分子から吸眉
注餌や爵素固足など他の嶺罷を有する高分子にも転換で
きる合成N合体およびその製造@全提供するにあり、他
の目的は上記重合体たら酵導さγしる錐索や菌体の固定
並びに巨大分子の収・脱看に特に優れた任匝を示す官能
基を有する一分子およびその裂fL法を提供するに必る
In other words, one object of the present invention is that it can be converted into any one molecule having a functional group having not only cation exchange ability but also anion exchange ability, and furthermore, the same polymer can be converted into a single molecule having a functional group having anion exchange ability, and furthermore, the same polymer can be converted into a single molecule having a functional group having anion exchange ability, and furthermore, the same polymer can be converted into a single molecule having a functional group having anion exchange ability. The purpose is to provide a synthetic N-combinant that can be converted into other polymers with ridges, such as polymers, and its production.Other purposes are to provide a synthetic N-combinant that can be converted into polymers with other ridges, such as It is therefore necessary to provide a molecule having a functional group that exhibits particularly excellent performance in the absorption and removal of molecules, and a method for its cleavage fL.

さらに他の目17;j、ホリオレフィン、ポリアミ。Still other items 17; j, polyolefin, polyamide.

ド筐たにポリエステルなどの繊維形成性重合体を併用す
ることによりiR維形態に成形された取扱い注に役IL
・その固定・吸眉匪tよ゛シ大きくした機症江孜看賊維
を提供するにおる。
By using a fiber-forming polymer such as polyester in combination with the housing, it is molded into an iR fiber form and is useful for handling.
・It is intended to provide a mechanism that is larger than that of fixed eyebrows.

このような不発明の目的は前記荷ff請求の範囲に記載
したように一般式(I)  および(1)で示される′
M1tE基を導入した芳香核を側鎖として有する芳合脹
ビニル系憲合体によシ基本的に達成される。
The object of the invention is to solve the problems expressed by the general formulas (I) and (1) as described in the claims.
This is basically achieved by an aromatic vinyl-based constitutional complex having an aromatic nucleus into which an M1tE group is introduced as a side chain.

本発明の芳香族ビニル系TL曾体ρ出発−原料としては
・イオン交洪南脂原料として公知のポリスチレン、ポリ
α−メチルスチレン、ポリp−クロルスチレン、ポリビ
ニルトルエン、ポリビニル千シレン、ポリビニルナフタ
レン、ポリビニルフルオレンなど側鎖に芳香核を有する
ビニル糸重合体が用いられるが−IP+Wこポリスチレ
ンまたはポリα−メチルスチレンが好筐しい。
The starting materials for the aromatic vinyl TL of the present invention include: polystyrene, polyα-methylstyrene, polyp-chlorostyrene, polyvinyltoluene, polyvinyl 1,000 silane, polyvinylnaphthalene, which are known as ion exchange raw materials; A vinyl yarn polymer having an aromatic nucleus in a side chain such as polyvinylfluorene is used, but -IP+W polystyrene or polyα-methylstyrene is preferable.

本発明の3X盆体rユ上記出発原料の芳香伐を有するN
−8″体の芳査砥に’1m1l:基として一般式(1)
で示される基、すなわち、ハロアセトアミドメチル基を
有する点に置載がある。
The 3X basin of the present invention has aromatic cutting of the above starting materials.
-1ml for the 8″ body: general formula (1) as a group
There is a provision in that it has a group represented by, that is, a haloacetamidomethyl group.

この一般式(I)で示される官能基に活任ハロゲン原子
を有してお一シ、このハロゲン原子を塩基性基、酸注基
あるいはその他の各楓官能基ンこ容易に転換することか
でさる。このような転換可誰な基の具体例を示せは、1
級、2級および3級アミノ化合物との反応によ6アミノ
グリシル基やアンモニウムグリシル基への転換、フェノ
ラートとの反応によるフェノキシグリシル基、亜硫ハナ
トリウムとの反応によるスルホン酸基の導入など各株の
官能基の導入が可能である。
If the functional group represented by the general formula (I) has an active halogen atom, this halogen atom can be easily converted into a basic group, an acid group, or any other maple functional group. It's a monkey. Please give a specific example of such a convertible group.1
Conversion to 6-aminoglycyl group or ammonium glycyl group by reaction with primary, secondary and tertiary amino compounds, phenoxyglycyl group by reaction with phenolate, introduction of sulfonic acid group by reaction with hanasium sulfite, etc. It is possible to introduce functional groups of each strain.

符に前記各株アミノ化合物との反応は常温乃至100℃
の低温条件下で行うことができ、この反応によジハロア
セトアミドメチル基をアミノアセトアミドメチル基に転
換した重合体は酵素、誘体の固定、巨大分子の吸・脱看
に対して優れた性能を示す。
Note that the reaction with each of the above amino compounds is carried out at room temperature to 100°C.
This reaction can be carried out under low-temperature conditions, and the polymer in which dihaloacetamidomethyl groups are converted to aminoacetamidomethyl groups has excellent performance in immobilizing enzymes and diluents, and adsorbing and desorbing macromolecules. shows.

ここで、一般式(I)で示さnる官能基(11合体中の
yr:4核1モル当シ少なくとも1101モル。
Here, the n functional group represented by the general formula (I) (11 yr in the combination: at least 1101 mol per mol of 4-nucleus).

好1しくはα1〜1モルの範囲で含有されているのがよ
く・[101モルより少ないと最長目的の各a機能社官
詑基童が少なく、イオン交換、−素。
Preferably, it is contained in the range of α1 to 1 mole.If it is less than 101 moles, the maximum amount of each a function is small, ion exchange, -element.

駒体の固足あるいは吸着などの笑用注能が満足されない
The functions of the technique such as fixation or adsorption of the piece body are not satisfied.

さらに9本発明の重合体はメチレンまたはメトキシメチ
レン結付によって架橋され、不溶化されていることが望
ツしい。
Furthermore, the polymer of the present invention is preferably crosslinked and insolubilized by methylene or methoxymethylene bonds.

次に2本発明の重合体をイオン交換、酵素固定化Iたは
吸着などに使用するに当っては粉末1粒子など各種の形
状に成製されるが、好iL<は。
Next, when the polymer of the present invention is used for ion exchange, enzyme immobilization, adsorption, etc., it can be made into various shapes such as one powder particle.

ポリオレフィン、ポリアミド、ポリエステルなど公知の
繊遜形既注1合体と共に混曾肋糸、複合紡糸などの手段
を適用して、繊i形状に成形したものがよい。すなわち
、後述するように本発明の重合体は前述したように出+
75原料として禾架倫の溶融性を有する原料高分子を用
い、為分子反応によって一般式(1)で示される官能基
を導入するものであるから、この未架倫の′自餌基導入
前の出発原料を前記稙維形成注1合体と混合紡糸、複合
紡糸などによシ繊維化することかでさ、これらの中で0
本発明者らが先に瞬開和54−15019号公報で提案
したボリグロビレンまたはその共1合体ヲ芯成分とし、
ポリスチレンやポリα−メチルスチレンなど本発明の重
合体の出発原料を鞘成分とする多芯海島型複合繊維に随
分子反応により前記一般式(I)で示される官能基を導
入したものは。
It is preferable to form the fiber into an i-shape by applying methods such as mixed ribs, composite spinning, etc. with a well-known finely-shaped pre-cast monomer such as polyolefin, polyamide, polyester, etc. That is, as described below, the polymer of the present invention can be used as described above.
75 As a raw material, a raw material polymer having meltability is used, and the functional group represented by the general formula (1) is introduced by molecular reaction. The starting materials can be made into fibers through the above-mentioned fibril formation Note 1 coalescence, mixed spinning, composite spinning, etc. Among these, 0
As the core component of polyglobylene or a co-merged thereof, which the present inventors previously proposed in Shunkaiwa No. 54-15019,
A multicore sea-island composite fiber whose sheath component is a starting material for the polymer of the present invention, such as polystyrene or polyα-methylstyrene, into which a functional group represented by the general formula (I) is introduced by a molecular reaction.

卓越した吸ffi注能を有し、その機械的性質にょシ取
扱い注にすぐれ、用途目的に適応した形態に騙蝿晟した
り、一定寸法の短繊維などにすることができ、著しく有
利である。
It has excellent suction ability, has excellent mechanical properties and is easy to handle, and can be shaped into a form suitable for the purpose of use or made into short fibers of a certain size, making it extremely advantageous. .

本発明の一般式(1)で示される基金有する芳香族ビニ
ル系嵐合体から得られる+ii罷性高分子の中で、一般
式(I)で示される基、すなわち、側thtVこアミノ
アセトアミドメチル基を導入した芳香低を有する芳香族
ビニル系重合体は酵素や短体の固定蓋ひに巨大分子の吸
膚材として卓越した性能を示す。すなわら、一般式(I
)から明らかなように、この基Vエボリマ玉鎖に直M−
する側鎖の中程に栽水狂のアミド基に!L、アミドカル
ボニル・基06位の!:A原子に活性アミノ基を有して
いる。
Among the +II streaky polymers obtained from the aromatic vinyl-based Arashi polymer having the group represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention, the group represented by the general formula (I), that is, the side thtV aminoacetamidomethyl group Aromatic vinyl polymers with low aromatic properties exhibit excellent performance as skin absorbent materials for enzymes, short body fixation caps, and macromolecules. That is, the general formula (I
), it is clear that there is a direct M-
In the middle of the side chain, there is an amide group that is popular for planting! L, amide carbonyl group at position 06! : Has an active amino group on the A atom.

一般に7ミノ基はイオン交換や&層の際の活性点として
作用する能力を持つが、そのアミノ基がポリマ玉鎖や匁
くてかさ扁な側鎖It換基必るいは1ないし2個の原子
を介して結付している場合には。
In general, the 7-mino group has the ability to act as an active site during ion exchange and & layering, but the amino group has the ability to act as an active site during ion exchange and & layering. If they are connected through atoms.

立体障害のために中・篩分子童物質のイオン交換や吸着
全十分に行うことができない。また、アミノ基が長くて
柔軟な側鎖の先端にM仕している場曾でも、その側鎖が
味水注であ/)場合には、威水注の中・高分子を物′:
iAのイオン交換・吸着において十分な総力を発弾する
ことができない。さらに。
Due to steric hindrance, ion exchange and adsorption of medium and sieve molecular child substances cannot be carried out satisfactorily. In addition, even if the amino group is attached to the tip of a long and flexible side chain, if that side chain is Ajisuiju/), the medium/polymer of Iishuiju can be used as a substance.
It is not possible to generate sufficient total force in iA's ion exchange and adsorption. moreover.

アミノ基が適当な長さの、親水εの141鎖の先端に結
合している場合でも、親水性基とアミノ基の位yti1
4保によって、アミノ基の化学的および熱安定性が悪い
ことがあOo例えば、側鎖中において。
Even when the amino group is bonded to the tip of the 141 chain of hydrophilic ε with an appropriate length, the position yti1 between the hydrophilic group and the amino group
4 Due to the poor chemical and thermal stability of the amino group, for example in the side chain.

アミノ基が7ミドカルボニル基のβ−位の炭:IAJJ
X子にM曾していて、α−位の炭素原子に水素原子が結
付していると、アミノ基が腕組じやすい。
Carbon at the β-position of the 7-midocarbonyl amino group: IAJJ
When M is present in the X molecule and a hydrogen atom is bonded to the α-position carbon atom, the amino group tends to fold its arms.

このような化字栴道の吸着材に2例えは゛、誠菌処理を
必安とするような用途に使用する場合、最も安全性が高
くて便利な蒸気滅苗法が使用できない欠点がある。
For example, when using the adsorbent of Kaji Sendo in applications where treatment with Seikobacterium is essential, there is a drawback that steam sterilization, which is the safest and most convenient method, cannot be used.

一万9本発明の重合体においてに、アミノ基はポリマ玉
鎖に結合した芳香核に4個の原子からなる直鎖を介して
結合しておフ、かつ、その直鎖の中程に親水性基である
アミド基が存在するので。
19, In the polymer of the present invention, the amino group is bonded to the aromatic nucleus bonded to the polymer chain via a linear chain consisting of four atoms, and the amino group is bonded to the aromatic nucleus bonded to the polymer chain, and the amino group is bonded to the aromatic nucleus bonded to the polymer chain through a linear chain consisting of four atoms, and a hydrophilic Because there is an amide group, which is a sexual group.

中・高分子麓のイオン交換・吸着および酵素・短体の吸
着において潰れ几能力を発揮するものである。また、ア
ミノ基はアミドのカルボニル基に対してa−位に位置す
る炭素原子上に結合しているので、熱的に安定であQ0
本@明の重合体ri蒸気滅菌処理が可詑である。
It exhibits crushing capacity in ion exchange and adsorption of medium and high polymer bases and adsorption of enzymes and short bodies. In addition, since the amino group is bonded to the carbon atom located at the a-position with respect to the carbonyl group of the amide, it is thermally stable and Q0
This @ Ming's polymer RI steam sterilization process is possible.

本発明の芳香族ビニル系重合体の製造法として(L 、
スチレン、α−メチルスチレンなどで代表され、6芳′
42iビニルモノマの単aX合体またはそらt主成分と
する共重合体全出発原料として高分子反応によって製造
され、また、出発原料が重合体であるからこれらの重合
体を高分子反応が行い易 、かつiia品としてそのl
ま利用できるように予めIJX、型したものを用いりの
がよい。
As a method for producing the aromatic vinyl polymer of the present invention (L,
Typical examples include styrene, α-methylstyrene, etc.
42i A mono-aX combination of vinyl monomer or a copolymer mainly composed of sora-t is produced by a polymer reaction as the entire starting material, and since the starting material is a polymer, it is easy to perform a polymer reaction on these polymers, and As an IIA product
It is best to use one that has been pre-molded with IJX so that it can be used.

以下、前述し1ヒように9反応材料並びに製品として取
扱い江に丁ぐれ、製品とし−Cその11使用できる繊維
に成形した原料1合体を例として3本4?、明の重合体
の製造法を説明する。
Hereinafter, as mentioned above, 9 reaction materials and products will be handled as products, and 11 raw materials formed into usable fibers 1 will be combined as an example of 3 pieces 4? , explains the method for producing the light polymer.

不発明で用いられる原料ム合体依維は、スチレン、α−
メチルスチレン、ビニルトルエンなどで代表される芳″
4f俵を有するビニルモノマの単独重合体もしくはこれ
らを主成分とする共重合体あるいはこれら重合体とポリ
オレフィンの如き補強用ポリマの混合物からなる繊維で
あって、ステープル状、フィラメント状、パンチフェル
)、、i、M物および画一等の形態で用いら1しo0穢
維の太さには骨に如j限はないが1通常、α01〜50
0デニール、トクわけ、(L1〜50デニールが機械的
性質および実用%EEの面から好1しく用いらiする。
The raw material coalescent fibers used in the invention are styrene, α-
Aromatics represented by methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, etc.
Fibers consisting of homopolymers of vinyl monomers having 4F bales, copolymers mainly composed of these, or mixtures of these polymers and reinforcing polymers such as polyolefins, in the form of staples, filaments, punchfels), etc. There is no limit to the thickness of the bone fibers used in i, M and uniform forms, but usually α01 to 50.
0 denier, (L1 to 50 denier is preferably used from the viewpoint of mechanical properties and practical %EE.

本発明で用いら2Lるホルムアルデヒドは常温で気体で
めるので、気体として反応猷中に吹込んで溶解させるか
、あるいは、パラホルムアルデヒド。
Since the 2L formaldehyde used in the present invention is a gas at room temperature, it can be blown into a reaction vessel as a gas and dissolved therein, or paraformaldehyde can be dissolved.

トリオキサン、テトラオキサンなどの形で供佑しても良
く、−Eた。メテラール、メチレンジアセテートなどの
、改により容易に分解して、ホルムアルデヒドを発生す
る化合物として供給しても艮い。
It may also be provided in the form of trioxane, tetraoxane, etc. -E. It is also possible to supply it as a compound that easily decomposes and generates formaldehyde, such as metral or methylene diacetate.

ホルムアルデヒドの使用量は成製品の架橋密度を決定す
る最も重要な因子でおり、その量が少なすぎる場合にμ
ポリマの溶射が起こシ、他万、多すぎる場合には、架橋
密度が而〈なシすぎて、ハロアセトアミドメチル基が導
入されにくくなる。
The amount of formaldehyde used is the most important factor determining the crosslinking density of the finished product, and if the amount is too small, the μ
If too much polymer is sprayed, the crosslinking density becomes too low, making it difficult to introduce haloacetamidomethyl groups.

ホルムアルデヒドの使用thltv!L、ポリモノビニ
ル芳香族化付物の種類、成型品の大きさ、あるいは愼M
の太さ、I!#触媒、ハロアセトアミドメチル化剤。
Use of formaldehyde thltv! L, type of polymonovinyl aromatization adduct, size of molded product, or size M
The thickness of I! #Catalyst, haloacetamide methylating agent.

浴躇の種類および使用量さらには製品の目標性Muによ
って異なるが、大体(LOOI〜10モル、とシわけα
01〜2倍モル対芳香核が用いられる。
Although it varies depending on the type and amount of bath salt used as well as the target Mu of the product, it is generally (LOOI ~ 10 mol, with a difference α
01-2 times molar ratio of aromatic nuclei is used.

本発明で用いられるハロアセトアミノメチル化剤として
d、N−メチロールクロルアセトアミド。
d,N-methylolchloroacetamide as a haloacetaminomethylating agent used in the present invention.

N−メチロール−α−ブロムプロピオンアミド。N-methylol-α-bromopropionamide.

H−メチロール−a−ヨードブチリルアミドなどで代表
されるN−メチロール−ニーハロカルボン酸アミド類お
よびこれらのアルキルエーテル化会@またはエステル化
合物および水酸基のハロゲン置換体などがあげられるが
、経済匠および安全性の面から、とシわけ射−メチロー
ル−α−ハロカルボンばアミド類5なかでも、R−メチ
ロール−α−クロルカルボンはアミド、と)わけ、N−
メチロール−クロルアセトアミドが好ましい。
Examples include N-methylol-nihalocarboxylic acid amides such as H-methylol-a-iodobutyrylamide, alkyl etherified derivatives of these or ester compounds, and halogen-substituted hydroxyl groups. From the viewpoint of safety, R-methylol-α-chlorocarbon is an amide, and N-
Methylol-chloroacetamide is preferred.

なお#稙維中に導入嘔nたクロル基ン工、稙維をヨウ化
カリウム、あるいは、臭化カリウムの溶液で処理するこ
とにより、容易Vこ、ヨウ累基あるいは−A素基に変侠
できる。
In addition, by treating the chloro group introduced into the fibers with a solution of potassium iodide or potassium bromide, it can be easily transformed into a V, iodine group, or -A elementary group. can.

不発明で用いられる龍版蘇としてa、塩化亜鉛。A, zinc chloride as a dragon plate used in non-invention.

塩化アルミニウム、四塩化スズ、塩化第二鉄のごときフ
リーデル・クラ7ツ触媒、メタン、ベンゼン、トルエン
各スルホン鍍のごとキ有機スルホン酸および億eR(謙
硫酸もしくは発煙硫酸)などの#C愼強酸があげられる
。とシわけ、硫酸が反応性。
Friedel-Kraz catalysts such as aluminum chloride, tin tetrachloride, ferric chloride, methane, benzene, toluene, organic sulfonic acids, and organic sulfonic acids such as sulfuric acid or fuming sulfuric acid. Examples include strong acids. However, sulfuric acid is reactive.

操作社、経済氏、安全注などの点で最適である。It is optimal in terms of operation, economy, safety, etc.

fillのff1Ubロアセトアミドメチル化剤の1倍
モル以上の広い範囲で変えることができるが、膨潤剤の
棟部および使用量によって最適使用量が変化する〇 本発明に用いられる膨潤剤としては、直鎖もしくは果倫
化ポリ七ノビニル芳香展化合物に対する膨潤作用を有し
、且つ、ハロアセトアミドメチル化剤および酸pBmに
対する浴屏注を有する不活匠浴媒ならば何でも良く、ニ
トロプロパンなどのニトロアルカン、ニトロベンゼンな
どの芳香族ニトロ化合m、1.2−ジクロルエタンなど
の塩素化炭化水素、スルホランなどの非プロトン・性也
性有機箔剤などがめげられる。これらは個々側々に、も
しくは、互いに混貧して、あるいは、他の不活性浴剤と
混合して、用いることができる。
The swelling agent used in the present invention can be varied within a wide range of 1 times the mole or more of the fill's ff1Ub acetamide methylation agent, but the optimum usage amount changes depending on the ridge of the swelling agent and the amount used. Any inert bathing medium may be used as long as it has a swelling effect on the chain or polyheptinyl aromatic compound, and has a bathing effect on the haloacetamide methylating agent and acid pBm, and may include nitroalkanes such as nitropropane. , aromatic nitro compounds such as nitrobenzene, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as 1,2-dichloroethane, and aprotic/natural organic foil agents such as sulfolane. These can be used individually or mixed with each other or with other inert bath agents.

本発明の反応f工、−蚊に0〜100℃、銅反応迎制の
ため5とルわけ0〜60℃の温度範囲で行なわれる。
The reaction process of the present invention is carried out at a temperature range of 0 to 100°C for mosquitoes and 0 to 60°C for copper reaction.

本発明減磁製造方法の実品にあたっては、ハロアセトア
ミノメチル化剤、緻胆媒、ホルムアルデヒドの棟部およ
び賃の選択が非常に重要であり。
When producing a product using the demagnetization manufacturing method of the present invention, the selection of the haloacetaminomethylating agent, choking medium, and formaldehyde components and amounts is very important.

また0反応液が均一浴液Vr−なるような組み合せにす
ると、製品の均負匠、操作江の面で有利である。
Further, if the combination is such that the zero reaction solution becomes a uniform bath solution Vr-, it is advantageous in terms of product leveling and operation efficiency.

その意味で、硫酸とニトロ化合物浴剤(l:組み合せる
と、均一溶液にな力易く、広い易い。
In that sense, when sulfuric acid and nitro compound bath agent (L) are combined, it is easy to form a homogeneous solution and it is easy to spread out.

また5本発明の一般式(])で示されるアミノアセトア
ミドメチル基を導入した芳香桜’kill鎖とする芳香
族ビニル系重合体は前記ハロアセトアミドメチル基を有
する芳香核を側鎖とする芳香族ビニル系重合体をアミノ
化合物で処理することによシ容易に得ることができる。
Furthermore, the aromatic vinyl polymer having an aromatic cherry chain having an aminoacetamidomethyl group introduced therein represented by the general formula (]) of the present invention is an aromatic vinyl polymer having an aromatic nucleus having the haloacetamidomethyl group as a side chain. It can be easily obtained by treating a vinyl polymer with an amino compound.

本発明で用いら′n/)アミノ化合物1ユアンモニア。The amino compound used in the present invention is ammonia.

ヒドロキシルアミン、ヒドラ゛ジンのほか第一級または
第二級アミノ基または第三級アミノ基を有する有機アミ
ン化合物であシ、その具体例としては。
Specific examples include hydroxylamine, hydrazine, and other organic amine compounds having a primary, secondary, or tertiary amino group.

メチルアくン、エチルアミン、n−ブチルアミン。methylamine, ethylamine, n-butylamine.

ジメチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、ヘキサメチレンジア
ミン、ポリエチレンイミン、トリメチルアミン、トリエ
チルアミン、ピリジン、M−メチルアニリンなどがめげ
られる。
Examples include dimethylamine, diethylamine, hexamethylenediamine, polyethyleneimine, trimethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, M-methylaniline, and the like.

本発明g繊の製造に2けるアミノ化合物と原料稙返中の
ハロアセチル基の反応は、ハロゲン原子が最も反応旺の
低い塩素原子であっても、呈温付近の反応温度で良く進
む反応である。アミノ化合物の艮用輩Fi@繊中に必要
とするアミノ基と等モル量以上用いられる。この場合、
アミン化合物が第二級および第三級アミンである場合に
はam中の架橋密度は変化しないが、アミノ化合物が。
The reaction between the amino compound and the haloacetyl group in the raw material in the production of the g-fiber of the present invention (2) is a reaction that proceeds well at a reaction temperature near temperature, even if the halogen atom is a chlorine atom, which is the least reactive. . The amino compound is used in an amount equal to or more than the amino group required in the fiber. in this case,
When the amine compounds are secondary and tertiary amines, the crosslinking density in am does not change, but when the amine compounds are secondary and tertiary amines.

NH,基、もしくは複数の第二級アミノ基を有する場合
にはアミノ化合物は複数のハロアセチル基と反応し、繊
維の架橋密度が増大する。この架橋密度の増加はアミノ
化合物の便用tを増大させると抑制される。
When the fiber has an NH group or a plurality of secondary amino groups, the amino compound reacts with the plurality of haloacetyl groups, increasing the crosslinking density of the fiber. This increase in crosslink density is suppressed by increasing the usefulness t of the amino compound.

原料繊維とアミノ化合物の反応において使用される溶媒
としては水およびメタノール、エタノール、n−ブタノ
ールなどで代表される低級アルコールおよびジオキサン
、テトラヒト07ランで代表されるエーテル類などが好
tL<用いられる。
As the solvent used in the reaction of the raw material fiber and the amino compound, water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, etc., and ethers such as dioxane and tetrahydro7ran are preferably used.

lた。アミノ化合物が低沸点化合物である場合には加圧
下で反応させることによ〕反応時間を短縮することがで
きる。
It was. When the amino compound is a low boiling point compound, the reaction time can be shortened by carrying out the reaction under pressure.

本%明稙繊は低分子アニオンのイオン交換から高分子盆
物買の紋層・イオン父侠、酵素・一体の固定化まで巾広
い用途に利用できるものであるが。
This % Mingtan fiber can be used for a wide range of purposes, from ion exchange of low-molecular-weight anions to the immobilization of enzymes and other components, as well as the formation of layers and ions in polymer trays.

個々の用途に応じて最も通した規格の植tよを選択して
使用するのが好ましい。
It is preferable to select and use the most widely accepted standard according to the individual application.

繊維の機械的強度の高いことが要求される用途には補強
用ポリマを金石する繊維が好ましく用いられる。
For applications requiring high mechanical strength of the fibers, fibers containing a reinforcing polymer are preferably used.

補強用ポリマは本発明成製品の製造過程において物理的
および化学的に不活性であ)、且つ1機械的r:A度を
維持できるものならなんでも良く、籍に限定はない。時
に好lしい補強用ポリマの具体例としてポリエチレン、
ポリプロピレン、ポリ(6−メチルブテン−1)、ポリ
(4−メチルペンテン−1)などで代表される結晶性ポ
リα−オレフィンがあげられる。
The reinforcing polymer is not limited to any material as long as it is physically and chemically inert during the manufacturing process of the product of the present invention and can maintain a mechanical r:A degree of 1. Examples of sometimes preferred reinforcing polymers include polyethylene,
Examples include crystalline polyα-olefins represented by polypropylene, poly(6-methylbutene-1), poly(4-methylpentene-1), and the like.

本発明繊維内部における補強用ポリマの配置形式として
は、不浴注アミノアセトアミドメチル化ポリモノビニル
芳香展化合物(以下基幹ポリマと略称する)と補強用ポ
リマが無秩序に烟かく分散した単純混合繊維形式のもの
、および、補強用ポリマを芯部とし、基幹ポリマを外側
に配置した芯@盤複合轍蟻形式のもの、および、基幹ポ
リマを海成分とし、補強用ポリマを海成分中に多叙分散
し′fc島成分とする多芯海島盤複合蝋繊形式のものが
あり、これらのいずれもが夫々!ffi’に有して有効
に使用される。
The reinforcing polymer is arranged inside the fiber of the present invention in the form of a simple mixed fiber in which the non-bath-injected aminoacetamidomethylated polymonovinyl aromatic compound (hereinafter referred to as the "base polymer") and the reinforcing polymer are dispersed in a chaotic and smoky manner. and a core@board composite rut type in which the reinforcing polymer is the core and the basic polymer is placed on the outside, and the basic polymer is the sea component and the reinforcing polymer is polydispersed in the sea component. ``There is a multi-core sea-island board composite wax fiber type with fc island component, and each of these is individually! ffi' and is effectively used.

単縄混曾繊維形式のものは補強用ポリマがその混合比の
割合で外部に露出しているので、散層性11@はやや劣
るが、膨潤収縮が小石い利点があシ。
In the single rope mixed fiber type, the reinforcing polymer is exposed to the outside at a proportion of the mixing ratio, so the layer dispersion property 11@ is slightly inferior, but it has the advantage that swelling and contraction are small.

6SS型合繊維形式のものは吸着能が大きい利点がある
が、膨潤収縮が大きく、膨潤収縮を〈夛返すうちに芯部
と鞘部のハク離が起シやすい欠点を有する。多芯海島型
複合猷維形式のものは2両者の長所を備付しコク1両者
の短所を改良したもので心り、吸着能が大きく、耐ハク
慝注が大さいので2時に優れている。この場合、海成分
中に化学的に安定な菊強用ポリマt1〜30チ混合す@
と!Ieg収栂が小さくなシ、耐ハク離注が更に向上す
る。また、HhのilLは多い程良いが、技術的な制約
があシ、ik常5〜50個、とシわけ、10〜30個が
好lしい。
The 6SS type synthetic fiber type has the advantage of high adsorption capacity, but has the disadvantage of large swelling and shrinking, and the tendency for the core and sheath to peel off as the swelling and shrinkage repeats. The multi-core sea-island type composite fiber type has the advantages of both, and improves the disadvantages of both.It has a large adsorption capacity and is highly resistant to flaking, so it is superior to the others. In this case, mix 1 to 30 chemically stable Kikuyoshi polymers in the sea component.
and! Since Ieg convergence is small, peeling resistance is further improved. Further, the more the number of Hh's IL is, the better, but due to technical constraints, it is usually 5 to 50, and preferably 10 to 30.

以下9本発明の実施釣によシ、さらに具体的Vこ説明す
る。
Below, nine practical aspects of the present invention will be explained in more detail.

なお、実施ガにおいてへロアセトアミドメチル基および
これから誘導される基の同定は次の測定法によシ行った
In this example, the heroacetamidomethyl group and groups derived therefrom were identified by the following measurement method.

(1)  元素分析 炭素、水素および窒素は熱伝導法による同時定を法で求
の、ハロゲンは7ラスコ燃焼法によシ定童した。
(1) Elemental analysis Carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen were determined simultaneously by the heat conduction method, and halogen was determined by the 7 Lasco combustion method.

(2)赤外線吸収スペクトル 試料軸片2xnr哀剤法によシ9日立赤外線分光光度計
EPニー06型を用いて、測定した。
(2) Infrared absorption spectrum Sample shaft piece 2xnr was measured using a 9-Hitachi infrared spectrophotometer EP Knee 06 model according to the method.

以下、実施例について述べる。Examples will be described below.

実施例1 ポリプロピレン(三井゛ツープレン町3HG )40部
を島成分とし、ポリスチレン(゛スタイロン7666)
50g、ポリプロピレン(匡友ゝゝノープレy′1F−
727−p) 1.5部の混合物t−海成分とする多芯
海島製複合1&維(品数16・単糸繊度z6デ二−ル、
引張強度2.9g/cl、伸反55チ、フイ2メント数
42)10gi、N−メチロールクロルアセトアミド1
0g、ニトロベンゼン80g、98%Rfi+30gお
よびパラホルムアルデヒド匡17gからなる#液中、2
0℃で15時間反応させたのち、水を加えて反応を止め
0次に、[Mを水で沈錘し、繊維に付層したニトロベン
ゼンをメタノールで抽出除去した。繊fii60℃で乾
保し。
Example 1 40 parts of polypropylene (Mitsui Two Plain Town 3HG) was used as the island component, and polystyrene (Styron 7666) was used as an island component.
50g, polypropylene (Kyotomo no play y'1F-
727-p) Multifilament sea-island composite 1&fiber with 1.5 parts of mixture t-sea component (number of items 16, single yarn fineness z6 denier,
Tensile strength: 2.9 g/cl, elongation: 55 cm, filament number: 42) 10 gi, N-methylol chloroacetamide: 1
0 g, 80 g of nitrobenzene, 98% Rfi + 30 g and 17 g of paraformaldehyde in #2 solution.
After reacting at 0° C. for 15 hours, water was added to stop the reaction.Next, [M was precipitated with water, and the nitrobenzene layered on the fibers was extracted and removed with methanol. Store the fibers dry at 60℃.

14.5gを得た。この繊維の原素分析の結果は。14.5g was obtained. What are the results of the elemental analysis of this fiber?

炭素71.4%、水X&7 %e ffl$4.2 *
、 !!1α6%でめり九。また、赤外線吸収スペクト
ルでは3400a*  、3280(!11 .165
5m  および1520as  にアミド基に特有の吸
収を示した。
Carbon 71.4%, Water X & 7%e ffl$4.2 *
, ! ! 1α6% and 9 points. In addition, the infrared absorption spectrum is 3400a*, 3280(!11.165
It showed absorptions characteristic of amide groups at 5m and 1520as.

これらの結果2よび後述する反応性から、この繊維はク
ロルアセトアミドメチル基で約92%置換された芳香狙
tvする繊維であることが判明した。
From these results 2 and the reactivity described below, it was found that this fiber was an aromatic fiber that had approximately 92% substitution with chloroacetamidomethyl groups.

この繊維tジメチルアミン10チ水溶液に梗し。Stir this fiber into a 10% dimethylamine aqueous solution.

70℃で4時間2JIll熱し次のち、水洗し1次いで
1規定カセイソーダ水溶液で洗ったのち、洗液が中圧に
なるまで水洗した。この繊維の一部を元素分析に  i
f!を又換容重測定に、他の一部ft1JQ水分解処理
に供した0元素分析結果は、炭JA7&5%。
It was heated at 70° C. for 4 hours for 2 JIll, then washed with water, then washed with a 1N aqueous solution of caustic soda, and then washed with water until the washing solution reached medium pressure. Part of this fiber was subjected to elemental analysis i
f! The results of 0 elemental analysis of charcoal JA 7 & 5%, which were also subjected to volumetric weight measurement and other part ft1JQ water decomposition treatment.

水X 1 cL2 Ls、ff1X&5 %テハoりy
timメラレ―1 なかった。赤外線吸収スペクトルでは、  16703
および15453K  にアミド基に籍肩の吸収を示し
Water X 1 cL2 Ls, ff1X & 5%
Tim Melalay-1 There wasn't one. In the infrared absorption spectrum, 16703
and 15453K, which exhibits an absorption associated with the amide group.

また、交換容量は塩#l型漱峨1グラム当9142ミリ
当量であった。また、6規定塩は中15時間這流加熱し
た繊mO交侠容麓は塩酸塩盤繊繊1グヲム轟シ&32ミ
リ当量であり、この&C維の赤外巌奴収スペクトルでは
1670cm  の吸収が消矢していたことから、ジメ
チルアセチル基が燕くなりたことが嬶認された。
Moreover, the exchange capacity was 9142 milliequivalents per gram of salt #1 type Soga. In addition, the amount of 6N salt in the fiber heated for 15 hours is 1 gram of hydrochloric acid and 32 milliequivalents, and the infrared absorption spectrum of this &C fiber shows an absorption of 1670 cm. Since the arrow had disappeared, it was accepted that the dimethylacetyl group had become a swallow.

笑抛ガ2 ポリプロピレン(三井゛ノープレン)′J3EG)i島
成分とし、ポリスチレン(゛スタイロン’666 )4
9.5fflS、tlk分子jli yt! ’) ス
f V 7 (”/% イーr″s T −120)1
.5g、ポリグロビレン15部および低分子菫ポリプロ
ピレン(1tビスコール°’550 P )t5部の混
合@を海成分として、海鳥比が海:島= 60:40に
なるように浴融i糸したのち84倍に延伸することvc
工つて、多、S海島型複合繊維(率先淑匿S7デニール
、引VL預度五4g/d、伸度69%)を得た。
Laughter 2 Polypropylene (Mitsui Noprene) 'J3EG) i island component, polystyrene ('Styron'666) 4
9.5fflS, tlk molecule jli yt! ') Sf V 7 ("/% Er"s T -120) 1
.. A mixture of 5 g, 15 parts of polyglobylene, and 5 parts of low-molecular violet polypropylene (1 t Viscol°'550 P) was used as the sea component, and the seawater ratio was 84 times after bath-melting it so that the sea: island ratio was 60:40. can be stretched to vc
As a result, a multi-S sea-island type composite fiber (lead denier S7 denier, VL tensile strength 54 g/d, elongation 69%) was obtained.

次に、この#I1.繊(156デニール/42フイラメ
ントノから、4インチー−24ゲージの平−機で5ii
iを作った。
Next, this #I1. Fiber (from 156 denier/42 filament)
I made an i.

二) uへ7Jiン4755と981VLMt475部
との混曾浴液に20℃でパ2ホルムア+7’に:)’3
部t#j解し、久に、この溶液を0℃に冷却し、温匿3
−0〜5℃に保ちながら1M−メチロールクロルアセト
アミド50部t−添加・11!屏した。得られた浴液に
上記多芯海島製複合1維簡縞70gを浸漬し、20℃で
200時間反応せた。
2) Add 7Jin 4755 and 475 parts of 981VLMt to a mixed bath solution at 20°C to P2forma+7':)'3
Part t#j was analyzed, and the solution was cooled to 0°C for a while and kept at a temperature of 3.
Adding 50 parts of 1M methylolchloroacetamide while maintaining the temperature at -0 to 5°C. 11! I folded it. 70 g of the multi-core Kaishima composite 1 fiber stripes were immersed in the obtained bath solution and reacted at 20° C. for 200 hours.

得られた筒−を水およびメタノールで十分洗滌したのち
、50℃で真空転線して、クロルアセトアミドメチル化
R縄111編106部を得た。
After thoroughly washing the obtained tube with water and methanol, the tube was vacuum-converted at 50° C. to obtain 106 parts of 111 pieces of chloracetamidomethylated R rope.

次に、第1表の各棟アミノ化合gIJ(I−10チ凝度
で含む水まfcはエタノール浴液20部に、上記で得う
れたクロルアセトアミドメチル化a維筒ia1部を浸し
、70℃で5時間加熱し9次いで水洗後転作して表中試
料1〜4のアミノアセトアミドメチル化不俗旺ポリスチ
レン(ポリプロピレン桶薮)繊逍mb’c侍た。また、
上記で得たクロルアセトアミドメチル化ML繊WJ廂t
ヨウ化カリウム10チ・エタノール80チシよび水10
%からなる浴液中70℃で6時間加熱して、クロル基を
ヨウ素基に変侠したのち、この稙巌間−を10チドリメ
チルアミン水浴液中で70℃で6時間加熱して0表中試
料5のトリメチルアンモニクムアセトアミドメチル化繊
維簡!!を得た。crtらの試料について。
Next, 1 part of the chloracetamide methylated a fibrous cylinder ia obtained above was immersed in 20 parts of ethanol bath solution containing each amino compound gIJ (I-10) in Table 1. The aminoacetamidomethylated polystyrene (polypropylene tub) fibers of Samples 1 to 4 in the table were heated at 9°C for 5 hours, washed with water, and then cropped.
Chloracetamide methylated ML fiber WJ fabric obtained above
10 tbsp potassium iodide, 80 tsp ethanol and 10 tsp water
After heating at 70°C for 6 hours in a bath solution consisting of 10% to convert the chloro group into an iodine group, this staghorn was heated at 70°C for 6 hours in a bath solution of 10%. Medium sample 5 trimethylammonicum acetamidomethylated fiber simple! ! I got it. Regarding the sample of crt et al.

元素分析、又換容重測定、含水度およびビリルビン性N
比測定を行った。結果を第1弐に示す。
Elemental analysis, volumetric weight measurement, water content and bilirubinic N
Ratio measurements were made. The results are shown in Part 2.

但し1表中の鼠素含有率は、試料1〜4では遊離アミン
型、la:科5では塩酸塩型での分析値である。表中の
交決谷iμ塩改塩型での甑であるが。
However, the rat content in Table 1 is the analysis value for samples 1 to 4 in the free amine form, and for LA:family 5 in the hydrochloride form. The koshiki in the table is a type of koshiki iμ salt.

試料1〜4は弱アニオン又換容麓を、試料5は中注塩分
膚容菫を示す。
Samples 1 to 4 show weak anion or exchange volume, and sample 5 shows medium injection salt skin volume.

また、含水役は礼法試料4 g (W、)’を水中で十
分膨潤させたのち、遠心分能して8表面の水分を除去し
たのち、X諷(W)を測定し9次式から算出したもので
ある。
In addition, the water content is calculated from the 9th equation by sufficiently swelling 4 g (W,)' of the etiquette sample in water, removing water on the surface by centrifugation, and measuring X (W). This is what I did.

d。d.

ビリルビン吸N菫は、乾燥1董(Wl)既知の試料’k
pH7の中性リン酸緩衝液(1715モル纜度)を25
チ含み、牛血清アルブミンC0hn 分割第V7ラクシ
ヨン’t 560 m g / t  とビリルビンナ
トリウム塩を mg/を含む水g液で3時間振とり吸着
させ、吸着前故の水溶液のビリルビン濃度を450富μ
の吸jt度から検量縁を用いて求め1次式から算出した
Bilirubin absorption N violet dried 1 Dong (Wl) known sample'k
25% of pH 7 neutral phosphate buffer (1715 molar purity)
The concentration of bilirubin in the aqueous solution before adsorption was reduced to 450 μg/t by shaking and adsorption for 3 hours with an aqueous solution containing 560 mg/t of bovine serum albumin C0hn divided 560 mg/t of bilirubin sodium salt.
It was determined from the suction degree using a calibration edge and calculated from a linear equation.

W。W.

但し2式中C0は吸着前の、01はl&眉後のビリルビ
ン−度を示し、Yは水浴液の便用tを示す。
However, in formula 2, C0 indicates the degree of bilirubin before adsorption, 01 indicates the degree of bilirubin after l&eyebrow, and Y indicates the t of the water bath liquid used for stool.

文換容tに・試料7+−1規定水酸化ナトリウム水f#
辰で再生後、1規定塩或で処理し、残存する塩酸の量か
ら消費された塩酸の当量数を求め、そのi[を塩酸塩型
の試料の乾燥重量のグラム数で割った値であり。
Translation volume t・Sample 7+-1 normal sodium hydroxide water f#
After regeneration with tatami, treat with 1N salt, calculate the number of equivalents of consumed hydrochloric acid from the amount of remaining hydrochloric acid, and divide that i[ by the number of grams of dry weight of the sample in the hydrochloride form. .

手続補正書Procedural amendment

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)側鎖として、下記一般式( I )で示される基を
導入した芳香核を有する新規な官能基を有する芳香族ビ
ニル系重合体。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼( I ) 上式中、Xはハロゲン原子、R′及びR″は水素原子、
低級アルキル基、アリール基又はアラリル基を示し、R
′とR″は同一でも異なつていてもよい。
(1) An aromatic vinyl polymer having a novel functional group having an aromatic nucleus into which a group represented by the following general formula (I) is introduced as a side chain. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (I) In the above formula, X is a halogen atom, R' and R'' are hydrogen atoms,
Represents a lower alkyl group, aryl group or aralyl group, R
' and R'' may be the same or different.
(2)一般式( I )で示される基の含有量が芳香核1
モル当り少なくとも0.01モルであり、かつ高分子鎖
がメチレンまたはメトキシメチレン結合によつて架橋化
されている特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の新規な官能基
を有する芳香族ビニル系重合体。
(2) The content of groups represented by general formula (I) is aromatic nucleus 1
Aromatic vinyl polymer having a novel functional group according to claim 1, wherein the amount is at least 0.01 mol per mol, and the polymer chains are crosslinked by methylene or methoxymethylene bonds. .
(3)ビニル系重合体がポリスチレン、ポリa−メチル
スチレン、ポリビニルトルエン、ポリビニルキシレン、
ポリビニルナフタレン、ポリp−クロルスチレンおよび
ポリビニルフルオレンからなる群から選ばれた芳香族ビ
ニル系重合体である特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の新規
な官能基を有する芳香族ビニル系重合体。
(3) The vinyl polymer is polystyrene, poly(a-methylstyrene), polyvinyltoluene, polyvinylxylene,
The aromatic vinyl polymer having a novel functional group according to claim 1, which is an aromatic vinyl polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinylnaphthalene, polyp-chlorostyrene, and polyvinylfluorene.
(4)一般式( I )で示された基のハロゲン原子Xを
アミノ基で置換した下記一般式(II)で示される基を■
入した芳香核を側鎖とするビニル系重合体からなる特許
請求の範囲第1項に記載の新規な官能基を有する芳香族
ビニル系重合体。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(II)
(4) A group represented by the following general formula (II) in which the halogen atom X of the group represented by the general formula (I) is replaced with an amino group;
An aromatic vinyl polymer having a novel functional group according to claim 1, comprising a vinyl polymer having an aromatic nucleus incorporated therein as a side chain. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(II)
(5)モノビニル芳香族化合物から得られた炭素原子数
1〜12のアルキレン結合またはスルホン結合により架
橋された不溶化芳香族ビニル系重合体をその膨潤剤およ
びホルムアルデヒド並びに酸触媒の存在下、下記一般式
(III)で示されるハロアセトアミドメチル化剤と反応
せしめることを特徴とする新規な官能基を有する芳香族
ビニル系重合体の製造法。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(III) 上式中、Yは水素原子または低級アルキル基またはアシ
ル基を示す。
(5) An insolubilized aromatic vinyl polymer crosslinked by an alkylene bond or a sulfone bond having 1 to 12 carbon atoms obtained from a monovinyl aromatic compound is prepared by the following general formula in the presence of a swelling agent, formaldehyde, and an acid catalyst. A method for producing an aromatic vinyl polymer having a novel functional group, which comprises reacting it with a haloacetamide methylating agent represented by (III). ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (III) In the above formula, Y represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an acyl group.
JP1297689A 1989-01-21 1989-01-21 Aromatic vinyl polymer having new functional group and preparation thereof Granted JPH01279908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1297689A JPH01279908A (en) 1989-01-21 1989-01-21 Aromatic vinyl polymer having new functional group and preparation thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1297689A JPH01279908A (en) 1989-01-21 1989-01-21 Aromatic vinyl polymer having new functional group and preparation thereof

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8656980A Division JPS5712008A (en) 1980-06-27 1980-06-27 Aromatic vinyl polymer having novel functional group and production thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01279908A true JPH01279908A (en) 1989-11-10
JPH0571603B2 JPH0571603B2 (en) 1993-10-07

Family

ID=11820258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1297689A Granted JPH01279908A (en) 1989-01-21 1989-01-21 Aromatic vinyl polymer having new functional group and preparation thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01279908A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023008490A1 (en) 2021-07-29 2023-02-02 ジャパン・ヘモテック株式会社 Nonwoven substrate, fibrous material for liquid clarification, production method for said material, and cleaner equipped with said material

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3956219A (en) * 1973-02-01 1976-05-11 Eli Lilly And Company Crosslinked polystyrene and substituted polystyrene compositions

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3956219A (en) * 1973-02-01 1976-05-11 Eli Lilly And Company Crosslinked polystyrene and substituted polystyrene compositions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023008490A1 (en) 2021-07-29 2023-02-02 ジャパン・ヘモテック株式会社 Nonwoven substrate, fibrous material for liquid clarification, production method for said material, and cleaner equipped with said material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0571603B2 (en) 1993-10-07

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