JPH01265085A - Production of 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester - Google Patents

Production of 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester

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Publication number
JPH01265085A
JPH01265085A JP32102687A JP32102687A JPH01265085A JP H01265085 A JPH01265085 A JP H01265085A JP 32102687 A JP32102687 A JP 32102687A JP 32102687 A JP32102687 A JP 32102687A JP H01265085 A JPH01265085 A JP H01265085A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dimethyl
acid
methyl ester
dioxolan
dioxolane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32102687A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiki Mori
俊樹 森
Hironobu Tamai
洋進 玉井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kuraray Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kuraray Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kuraray Co Ltd filed Critical Kuraray Co Ltd
Priority to JP32102687A priority Critical patent/JPH01265085A/en
Publication of JPH01265085A publication Critical patent/JPH01265085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject compound having bactericidal action on Staphyloccus.aureus, by reacting geranylacetone with a dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (dimethyl-dioxolan-yl) methyl ester in the presence of a base catalyst. CONSTITUTION:(A) Geranylacetone is reacted with (B) a dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-yl) methyl ester expressed by the formula (R represents alkyl, aryl or aralkyl) in the presence of a base catalyst to afford the aimed compound. The component B is prepared by reacting 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol with monochloroacetic acid and the resultant product is reacted with a phosphorous acid ester expressed by the formula (RO)3P.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は3,7.11−)ジメチル−2,6,10−ド
デカトリエン酸(2,2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソ
ラン−4−イル)メチルエステル(以下KNC−225
と略称する)の新規製造法に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to 3,7,11-)dimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4- yl) methyl ester (hereinafter KNC-225
(abbreviated as )).

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

KNC−225は裸妃類(Dorid nudLbra
nch@)に属するAdchidoris odner
iのメタノール抽出物から得られた化合物で、このもの
は生体外でスタフィロコツカス・アウレウス(Stap
hylococcua aureus)に対して殺菌作
用を示すことが知られている[ Tetrah@dro
n Letters vol、 21 、797 (1
980)]。
KNC-225 is Dorid nudLbra.
Adchidoris odner belonging to nch@)
A compound obtained from the methanol extract of Staphylococcus aureus in vitro.
hylococcua aureus) [Tetrah@dro
n Letters vol, 21, 797 (1
980)].

又、本発明者らはKNC−225が優れた抗炎症作用を
有することを見い出した(本願と同一出願人による同日
付の出願であるr3,7.11−)ジメチル−2、6,
10−ドデカトリエン酸(2,2−ジメチル−1,3−
ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステルを含有する抗
炎症剤」参照)。
In addition, the present inventors have found that KNC-225 has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect (r3,7.11-)dimethyl-2,6,
10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-
anti-inflammatory agents containing dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester).

KNC−225の製造法としてはファルネシル酸グリセ
リンエステルと2.2−ジメトキシエタンぐンとを酸触
媒の存在下で反応させて得る方法が知られている(前記
Tetrahedron Letters )。
As a method for producing KNC-225, a method is known in which farnesylic acid glycerin ester and 2,2-dimethoxyethane are reacted in the presence of an acid catalyst (the above-mentioned Tetrahedron Letters).

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記KNC−225の製造はAdehidoris o
dneri中に存在するファルネシル酸グリセリンエス
テルの構造確認のために行われたものであシ、かかる製
造法は抽出物たるファルネシル酸グリセリンエステルを
原料とする製造法であって工業的製造法とはなシ難い。
The above KNC-225 is manufactured by Adehidoris o.
This was carried out to confirm the structure of farnesylic acid glycerol ester present in Dneri, and this manufacturing method uses farnesylic acid glycerol ester, which is an extract, as a raw material and is not an industrial manufacturing method. It's difficult.

〔問題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明者らはKNC−225の安価で容易な工業的製造
法を種々検討した結果本発明を完成するに至った。かか
る本発明によるKNC−225の製造法はゲラニルアセ
トンとジアルコキシホスホノ酢i(2,2−ジメチル1
.3−ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステルとを用
いてHorner反応(Ber、95.581(+62
)〕として知られている方法に従って合成する方法であ
る。下記に一般式で示す。
The present inventors have completed the present invention as a result of various studies on inexpensive and easy industrial manufacturing methods for KNC-225. The method for producing KNC-225 according to the present invention includes geranyl acetone and dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (2,2-dimethyl
.. Horner reaction (Ber, 95.581 (+62
)]. The general formula is shown below.

(式中Rはアルキル基、アリール基又はアラルキル基を
示す) Rの定義中、アルキル基はメチル基、エチル差等炭素数
1〜20のアルキル基を、アリール基はフェニル基、ト
リル基等を、アラルキル基はベンジル基等を包含する。
(In the formula, R represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group.) In the definition of R, an alkyl group is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as a methyl group or an ethyl group, and an aryl group is a phenyl group, a tolyl group, etc. , aralkyl groups include benzyl groups and the like.

ジアルコキシホスホノ酢酸(2,2−ジメチル−1,3
ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステルはつぎのよう
にして合成できる。2.2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキ
ソラン−4−メタノール(公知化合物)とこれに対して
約0.5〜1.2当量、好ましくは0.8〜1、O当量
のモノハロゲン酢酸ハライド、好ましくはモノクロル酢
酸クロリドとを不活性溶媒の存在下又は不存在下に該モ
ノハロゲン酢酸ハライドに対して約1.0当量ないしは
溶媒量のピリジン、トリエチルアミンなどの有機第3級
塩基の存在下、0℃〜室温で1−10時間反応させるこ
とによルモノハロダン酢酸(2,2−ジメチル−1゜3
−ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステルを得ること
ができる。不活性の溶媒としては例えばトルエン、ベン
ゼン、n−ヘキサンナトの炭化水素系溶媒:四塩化炭素
、クロロホルム、ジクロルメタン、ジクロルエタン、ト
リクレンなどのハロダン化炭化水素系溶媒;ジエチルエ
ーテル、1−ブチルメチルエーテル、ジイソグロビルエ
ーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジメトキシエタンなどの
エーテル系溶媒などを使用できる。つき゛に(RO)5
P(式中Rは前記定義のとおりである)で表わされる亜
リン酸エステルとこれに対して約0.5〜1.2当量、
好ましくは0.8〜1.0当量のモノハロダン酢酸(2
,2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキノラン−4−イル)メ
チルエステルとヲ100’〜200℃で1〜5時間反応
させることによシジアルコキシホスホノ酢酸(2,2−
ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−・イル)メチル
エステルを得ることができる。
Dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3
Dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester can be synthesized as follows. 2.2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol (known compound) and about 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents, preferably 0.8 to 1,0 equivalents of monohalogen acetic acid halide, Preferably, monochloroacetic acid chloride is added in the presence or absence of an inert solvent and in the presence of an organic tertiary base such as pyridine or triethylamine in an amount of about 1.0 equivalent to the solvent amount relative to the monohalogen acetic acid halide. By reacting for 1-10 hours at ℃ to room temperature, monohalodaneacetic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1゜3
-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester can be obtained. Examples of inert solvents include hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, benzene, and n-hexanato; halodanated hydrocarbon solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, and trichlene; diethyl ether, 1-butyl methyl ether, and dichloromethane; Ether solvents such as isoglobil ether, tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane, etc. can be used. Tsuki ni (RO) 5
A phosphite represented by P (wherein R is as defined above) and about 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents thereof,
Preferably 0.8 to 1.0 equivalents of monohalodane acetic acid (2
, 2-dimethyl-1,3-dioquinolan-4-yl) methyl ester and cydialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (2,2-
Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-.yl)methyl ester can be obtained.

サラにジアルコキシホスホノ酢ff1(2,2−ジメチ
ル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステル
に対して0.8〜1.5当量、好ましくは1.0〜1.
1当景の水素化ナトリウム、ナトリウムメチラートなど
の塩基とをベンゼン、トルエン等の炭化水素系溶媒、ジ
エチルエーテル、ジイソグロビルエーテル、テトラヒド
ロフラン、ジメトキシエタン等のエーテル系溶媒などの
溶媒の存在下、o℃〜室温で反応させ喪のちその反応混
合物にジアルコキシホスホノ酢ri(2,2−ジメチル
−1,3−ジオキンラン−4−イル)メチルエステルに
対して0、8〜1.2当量のゲラニルアセトンを加えて
0〜100℃で反応させると本発明化合物であるKNC
−225を得ることができる。上記の合成反応によって
得られたKNC−225の分離“精製は通常の方法によ
り行なうことができる。例えば分子蒸留によるかあるい
はカラムクロマトグラフィーに付することによってKN
C−225を分離取得することができる。
0.8 to 1.5 equivalents, preferably 1.0 to 1.5 equivalents based on dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid ff1 (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester.
1. A base such as sodium hydride or sodium methylate in the presence of a solvent such as a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene or toluene, or an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, diisoglobyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, or dimethoxyethane. , 0.8 to 1.2 equivalents relative to dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioquinran-4-yl) methyl ester were added to the reaction mixture at 0°C to room temperature. When geranylacetone is added and reacted at 0 to 100°C, the compound of the present invention, KNC
-225 can be obtained. Separation and purification of KNC-225 obtained by the above synthetic reaction can be carried out by conventional methods. For example, KNC-225 can be purified by molecular distillation or by column chromatography.
C-225 can be obtained separately.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下に本発明を実施例によシ具体的に説明する。 The present invention will be specifically explained below using examples.

なお本発明はこれらの実施例により限定されるものでは
ない。
Note that the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

実施例1 2.2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−メタノ
ール 370.5fI(2,71mol )とピリジン
221.2J+ (2,8mol )とをジイソゾロビ
ルエーテル700+dに混合し、氷冷したのちモノクロ
ロ酢酸クロリド 30711(2,71mol )をゆ
ツ<910℃以下に反応温度を保つように滴下した。滴
下終了後さらに1時間攪拌したのち、反応液を水にあけ
、ついで5%硫酸水溶液、水、10%炭酸水素ナトリウ
ム水の順で洗浄した。反応混合物よシジイソグロビルエ
ーテルを蒸発除去し、得られた残留物を減圧蒸留し、8
3℃10.1■Hgの留分を505.5g得た。このも
のはGLC分析によると純度93%のモノクロロ酢酸2
.2−ジメチル−1,3ジオキソラン−4−メタノール
エステルであった。
Example 1 370.5 fI (2,71 mol) of 2.2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol and 221.2 J+ (2,8 mol) of pyridine were mixed in diisozorobyl ether 700+d and cooled on ice. Thereafter, monochloroacetic acid chloride 30711 (2,71 mol) was added dropwise so as to keep the reaction temperature below 910°C. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred for an additional hour, and then poured into water, and then washed with a 5% aqueous sulfuric acid solution, water, and 10% aqueous sodium bicarbonate in this order. Diisoglobil ether was removed by evaporation from the reaction mixture, and the resulting residue was distilled under reduced pressure.
505.5 g of a fraction of 10.1 ■Hg at 3°C was obtained. According to GLC analysis, this product has a purity of 93% monochloroacetic acid 2.
.. It was 2-dimethyl-1,3 dioxolane-4-methanol ester.

得られたモノクロロ酢酸2.2−ジメチル−1,3ジオ
キソラン−4−メタノールエステル89.71(0,4
mol)とトリエチルホスファイト66.5N(0,4
mol ) t−混合し、130℃に加熱して3.5時
間攪拌した。反応終了後減圧蒸留して145℃10.2
+wHgの留分を123.6.9得た。このものはGL
C分析によると純度95.7%のジェトキシホスホノ2
.2−ジメチル−1,3ジオキソラン−4−メチルアセ
テートであった。
The obtained monochloroacetic acid 2,2-dimethyl-1,3 dioxolane-4-methanol ester 89.71 (0,4
mol) and triethyl phosphite 66.5N (0,4
mol) t-mixed, heated to 130°C and stirred for 3.5 hours. After the reaction is completed, distill it under reduced pressure to 145℃10.2
+wHg fraction 123.6.9 was obtained. This one is GL
Jetoxyphosphono2 with a purity of 95.7% according to C analysis
.. It was 2-dimethyl-1,3 dioxolane-4-methyl acetate.

ついで得られたジェトキシホスホノ2.2−−)メチル
−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−メチルアセテ−)  1
21.51(0,39mol)’i水素化ナトリウム(
60%)  31.2Jil (0,39mol )の
トルエン1!溶液へ室温下で滴下し、さらにゲラニルア
セトン76Ji’(0,39mol)を加え一夜攪拌し
た。
Then the obtained jetoxyphosphono2.2-)methyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methylacetate) 1
21.51 (0.39 mol)'i Sodium hydride (
60%) 31.2 Jil (0.39 mol) of toluene 1! This was added dropwise to the solution at room temperature, and geranylacetone 76Ji' (0.39 mol) was further added and stirred overnight.

反応終了後水にあけたのち、水洗した。有機層よりトル
エンを減圧蒸留除去し、ついで減圧蒸留し170℃/ 
0.1 smHgの留分を87.2.9’得た。このも
のの分析結果をつぎに示す。
After the reaction was completed, it was poured into water and then washed with water. Toluene was removed from the organic layer by distillation under reduced pressure, and then distilled under reduced pressure at 170°C/
A 0.1 smHg fraction of 87.2.9' was obtained. The results of this analysis are shown below.

H’ NMR(60MHz )δCDCL5MS 1.3 (d、J−0,5Hz、6H)、1.6 (b
roadt 9H)tl、80〜2.25(m、 11
H) 、 3.30〜4.20(m、5H)。
H' NMR (60MHz) δCDCL5MS 1.3 (d, J-0.5Hz, 6H), 1.6 (b
roadt 9H) tl, 80-2.25 (m, 11
H), 3.30-4.20 (m, 5H).

5.05(broad、2H)、 5.61 (a、I
H)この分析結果よシ上記留分がKNC−225である
ことを確認した。GLC分析の結果、該留分中のこの化
合物の純度は97.4%であった。
5.05 (broad, 2H), 5.61 (a, I
H) The analysis results confirmed that the above fraction was KNC-225. As a result of GLC analysis, the purity of this compound in the fraction was 97.4%.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によってKNC−225の安価で容易な工業的製
造法が提供される。
The present invention provides an inexpensive and easy industrial method for producing KNC-225.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ゲラニルアセトンと一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中Rはアルキル基、アリール基又はアラルキル基を
示す) で表わされるジアルコキシホスホノ酢酸(2,2−ジメ
チル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステ
ルとを塩基触媒の存在下で反応させることを特徴とする
3,7,11−トリメチル−2,6,10−ドデカトリ
エン酸(2,2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4
−イル)メチルエステルの製造法。
(1) Geranylacetone and dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1 , 3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester in the presence of a base catalyst. 1,3-dioxolane-4
-yl) methyl ester production method.
(2)ジアルコキシホスホノ酢酸(2,2−ジメチル−
1,3−ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステルを、
2,2−ジメチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−メタノ
ールとモノハロゲン酢酸ハライドとを有機第3級塩基の
存在下反応させて、モノハロゲン酢酸(2,2−ジメチ
ル−1,3−ジオキソラン−4−イル)メチルエステル
を得、ついでこれと一般式(RO)_3P(式中Rは前
記定義のとおりである)で表わされる亜リン酸エステル
とを反応させることにより製造する特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の製造法。
(2) Dialkoxyphosphonoacetic acid (2,2-dimethyl-
1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester,
2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol and monohalogen acetic acid halide are reacted in the presence of an organic tertiary base to form monohalogen acetic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane- 4-yl) methyl ester and then reacting this with a phosphite ester represented by the general formula (RO)_3P (wherein R is as defined above). 1
Manufacturing method described in section.
JP32102687A 1987-12-17 1987-12-17 Production of 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester Pending JPH01265085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32102687A JPH01265085A (en) 1987-12-17 1987-12-17 Production of 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32102687A JPH01265085A (en) 1987-12-17 1987-12-17 Production of 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01265085A true JPH01265085A (en) 1989-10-23

Family

ID=18127966

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32102687A Pending JPH01265085A (en) 1987-12-17 1987-12-17 Production of 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienoic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01265085A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013227579A (en) * 2006-07-28 2013-11-07 Givaudan Sa Method of using organic compounds

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013227579A (en) * 2006-07-28 2013-11-07 Givaudan Sa Method of using organic compounds

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