JPH01148169A - Instant salad composition - Google Patents

Instant salad composition

Info

Publication number
JPH01148169A
JPH01148169A JP62304522A JP30452287A JPH01148169A JP H01148169 A JPH01148169 A JP H01148169A JP 62304522 A JP62304522 A JP 62304522A JP 30452287 A JP30452287 A JP 30452287A JP H01148169 A JPH01148169 A JP H01148169A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oils
potato
fats
dried
instant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62304522A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasunori Shirokibara
白木原 康則
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kewpie Egg Corp
Original Assignee
Kanae Foods Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanae Foods Co Ltd filed Critical Kanae Foods Co Ltd
Priority to JP62304522A priority Critical patent/JPH01148169A/en
Publication of JPH01148169A publication Critical patent/JPH01148169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an instant salad composition, usable for a meal simply by pouring hot and cold water thereon and having excellent flavor in reconstitution, by constituting the composition of a dried and pregelatinized potato containing fats and oils and a sour agent as a principal material. CONSTITUTION:A potato is washed, skinned, steamed or boiled and then crushed to form a paste. Fats and oils (e.g., soybean oil) and a sour agent (e.g., acetic acid) are then mixed with the pasty potato and a seasoning (e.g., sugar or common salt), spice, etc., as necessary, are mixed. The resultant mixture is dried by a freeze-drying method, etc., preferably sieved and graded to produce an instant salad composition containing the dried and pregelatinized potato as a principal material containing the fats and oils and sour agent. Since the fats and oils, sour agent, etc., are mixed in the resultant instant salad composition before drying, the flavor is remarkably improved as compared with that of products prepared by separately mixing powdery fats and oils with powdery vinegar, etc., after drying the potato.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、復元時における風味の良好な即席サラダ組成
物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an instant salad composition that has good flavor upon reconstitution.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

近年食生活の洋風化に伴い一般家庭はもとより、レスト
ラン、学校、病院、会社等でも惣菜としてマヨネーズ等
で和えたサラダを喫食する機会が多くなっている。こう
した中で、喫食時の簡便性をはかるために、特開昭58
−865号には、乾燥形態の即席サラダとして、マッシ
ーポテトハウダー、予じめ真空凍結乾燥した野菜類、及
び粉末油脂・粉末酢・粉末乳製品等の調味料を適量ずつ
混合したものが開示されている。この即席サラダは、乾
燥されているので保存性が良く、また、喫食するときに
は、適量の水を加えて混ぜるだけでサラダとなるという
簡便性を備えている。
In recent years, as eating habits have become more Westernized, opportunities to eat salads dressed with mayonnaise etc. have increased as side dishes, not only in households but also in restaurants, schools, hospitals, companies, etc. Under these circumstances, in order to improve the convenience of eating,
No. 865 discloses an instant salad in dry form that is made by mixing appropriate amounts of mushy potato howder, pre-vacuum freeze-dried vegetables, and seasonings such as powdered oil, powdered vinegar, and powdered dairy products. has been done. Since this instant salad is dried, it has a good shelf life, and when it is time to eat it, it is easy to prepare the salad by just adding an appropriate amount of water and mixing.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、この即席サラダは、水で復元した時にど
ういう理由によるものか判然とはしないが、風味上の調
和が良くないという問題がある。
However, this instant salad has a problem in that when it is reconstituted with water, the flavor harmony is not good, although it is not clear why.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、喫食
時には湯ないしは水すなわち湯水を注ぐだけで復元し風
味上の調和の一段とよい新規な即席サラダ組成物を提供
することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a novel instant salad composition that can be restored by simply pouring hot water or water when eating, and has even better flavor harmony. .

本発明者は、上記の目的を達成しようと種々試験検討し
、ようやくにして本発明に到達したものである。
The present inventor conducted various tests and studies to achieve the above object, and finally arrived at the present invention.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

すなわち、本発明の即席サラダ組成物は、油脂と酸味料
とを含んだ乾燥α化バレイショを主材とすることを特徴
色する。
That is, the instant salad composition of the present invention is characterized in that the main ingredient is dried pregelatinized potatoes containing fats and oils and an acidulant.

以下、本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below.

本発明において、乾燥α化バレイショとは、蒸煮等の手
段によυα化されたのち、乾燥したものをいう。また、
その形状は、顆粒状、粉状、フレーク状、塊状など任意
であるが、顆粒状であると即席サラダ組成物(以下、た
んに即席サラダともいう)に湯水を加えた時に混ぜ易い
ので顆粒状が好ましい。
In the present invention, dried pregelatinized potatoes refer to potatoes that have been pregelatinized by steaming or other means and then dried. Also,
The shape can be arbitrary, such as granules, powder, flakes, or lumps, but granules make it easier to mix when hot water is added to the instant salad composition (hereinafter simply referred to as instant salad). is preferred.

次に、本発明の乾燥α化バレイショは、油脂と酸味料と
を含んでいる。油脂は、常温で液体のもの、固体のもの
いずれでも良いが、一般にサラダには常温で液体のもの
、例えば大豆油、綿実油等が風味上好ましい。また、酸
味料は、酸味を示す原料であり、酢酸、クエン酸、リン
ゴ酸等の有機酸が挙げられる。乾燥α化バレイショ中に
含まれる油脂および酸味料の割合は、一般に油脂は35
〜50%(重量%、以下同様)位、酸味料は0.5〜1
.0%位である。油脂については、その含有割合があま
シにも多いと、α化バレイショから油脂が滲み出してき
がちであるから、また、あまりにも少ないと即席サラダ
組成物のおいしさが失なわれがちとなるからである。ま
た、酸味料については、あまりに多いと味の調和が崩れ
易いし、他方あまり少ないと味にしまりが乏しくなる嫌
いがあるからである。
Next, the dried pregelatinized potato of the present invention contains oil and fat and an acidulant. The fat or oil may be either liquid at room temperature or solid, but in general, for salads, oils that are liquid at room temperature, such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, are preferable in terms of flavor. In addition, the sour agent is a raw material that exhibits a sour taste, and includes organic acids such as acetic acid, citric acid, and malic acid. The ratio of fats and oils and acidulants contained in dried pregelatinized potatoes is generally 35%.
~50% (weight%, same below), acidulant 0.5~1
.. It is around 0%. Regarding fats and oils, if the content ratio is too high, the fats and oils will tend to ooze out from the pregelatinized potatoes, and if it is too low, the deliciousness of the instant salad composition will tend to be lost. It is. Also, with regard to acidulants, if there is too much, the harmony of taste is likely to be disrupted, and on the other hand, if there is too little, the taste tends to be lacking.

乾燥α化バレイショは、前記したとおり油脂と酸味料と
を含んでいるが、ここで「含む」とは、顆粒状・粉状・
フレーク状等となっているα化バレイショの単体が、そ
の単体の内部に油脂と酸味料とをと9込んでいることを
いう。
Dried pregelatinized potatoes contain fats and oils and acidulants as mentioned above, but "contains" here means granular, powdery,
This refers to the fact that a single gelatinized potato, which is in the form of flakes, contains oil, fat, and acidulant.

なお、本発明の即席サラダ組成物は、油脂と酸味料とを
含んだ乾燥α化バレイショを主材とするものであるが、
必要に応じて、他の原料を含有することができる。他の
原料としては、砂糖・食塩・スパイスなどの調味料、卵
黄・ガム質・デンプンなどの乳化材・乳化安定材等を挙
げることができる。これらは、乾燥α化バレイショ自体
の中の他に、その外すなわちα化パレイショの外側にも
含ませることができる。また、湯水を加えて復元しやす
い塊状の野菜類にニンジン、タマネギ、キラリなど)や
、卵・ハムな状等の形状的理由から一般に乾燥α化バレ
イショの外に含ませるのが普通である。
The instant salad composition of the present invention is mainly composed of dried pregelatinized potatoes containing fats and oils and an acidulant.
Other raw materials can be contained as necessary. Other raw materials include seasonings such as sugar, salt, and spices, and emulsifiers and emulsion stabilizers such as egg yolk, gum, and starch. These can be contained not only in the dried pregelatinized potato itself, but also outside the dried pregelatinized potato. In addition, it is generally added outside of dried pregelatinized potatoes because of their shape, such as chunky vegetables that can be easily reconstituted by adding hot water (carrots, onions, Kirari, etc.), eggs, ham, etc.

以下、本発明の即席サラダ組成物の代表的な製造方法に
ついて述べる。
Hereinafter, a typical method for producing the instant salad composition of the present invention will be described.

本発明の即席サラダ組成物を製造するには、まず、原料
のバレイショを用意し、洗浄し皮剥きしたのち蒸煮し、
さらに破砕してペースト化する。次に、ペースト化した
バレイショとマヨネーズ類(マヨネーズ・サラダドレッ
シングないし乳化タイプのドレッシング)とを略2対1
の重量配合比で混合する。マヨネーズ類との混合により
、バレイショに油脂と酸味料とを含ませることになる。
To produce the instant salad composition of the present invention, first, raw potatoes are prepared, washed and peeled, and then steamed.
It is further crushed and made into a paste. Next, mix the paste potato and mayonnaise (mayonnaise/salad dressing or emulsified type dressing) in a ratio of about 2:1.
Mix at a weight ratio of . By mixing with mayonnaise, the potato contains fat and oil and an acidulant.

なお、好みに応じて同じ野菜であるバレイショの他、ニ
ンジン・タマネギ等の任意の野菜類を蒸煮し、適当に細
切シして用意する。さらに、これも好みによシ、調味料
(砂糖、食塩、香辛料)も味の調整用として用意する。
Depending on your preference, you can steam any vegetables you like, such as potatoes, carrots, onions, etc., and cut them into thin pieces. Furthermore, depending on your preference, prepare seasonings (sugar, salt, spices) to adjust the taste.

次いで、これらの全原料を混和したのち、乾燥する。乾
燥する方法は別設問わないが、風味の保持上凍結乾燥す
ることが好ましい。凍結乾燥したものは、全体がボッボ
ッした塊状となっているので、これを10〜2oメツシ
ユのふるいにかけて整粒すると湯水などをかけて食する
ときに使い易い即席サラダ組成物となる。
Next, all these raw materials are mixed and then dried. The method of drying is not limited to a separate method, but freeze-drying is preferable in order to preserve the flavor. The freeze-dried product is in the form of a lumpy lump, so if it is sieved through a 10-20 mesh sieve and sized, it becomes an instant salad composition that is easy to eat by pouring hot water over it.

なお、前記の処理において、ポテトサラダをつくるため
、またポテト風味を強く出すため、蒸煮細切したバレイ
ショを用いるときは、通常その細切は、直径10〜15
1位のダイス状とするが、これは、作業性等の上からは
、マヨネーズ類とペースト状のバレイショを混和する際
にそれらと一緒にして混和すると良い。
In addition, in the above process, when using steamed and shredded potatoes to make potato salad or to bring out a strong potato flavor, the shredded potatoes are usually 10 to 15 mm in diameter.
In terms of workability, it is best to mix it together with mayonnaise and paste-like potatoes when mixing them.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明の即席サラダ組成物は、乾燥α化バレイショを主
材としているので、湯水を注ぐだけですぐに食事に供す
ることができる。さらに、その乾燥α化バレイショは、
それ自体に油脂と酸味料とを含んでいるためか、そのα
化バレイショとは別に、粉末油脂、粉末酢などを混和し
て製した即席サラダと比べ一段と風味上の調和の良いも
のとなる。
Since the instant salad composition of the present invention is mainly composed of dried pregelatinized potatoes, it can be served as a meal immediately by simply adding hot water. Furthermore, the dried pregelatinized potatoes are
Perhaps because it contains fats and oils and acidulants, its α
The flavor is more harmonious than instant salads made by mixing powdered oil, fat, vinegar, etc. in addition to the potato.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

実施例1 下表に示すとおり、油脂約40チ、酢酸0.8チ、卵黄
(固形分として)7チを含む乾燥α化バレイショを調製
した。これを、乾燥α化バレイシ、(油脂等は含まない
)、粉末油脂、粉末酢および卵黄粉を混合して調整した
即席サラダ組成物2種(配合二下表のとおり)を比較対
照として、風味試験に供した0 その結果は、下表に示すとおりとなり、本発明のものが
対照に比し風味上好ましいものであることが明らかにな
った。
Example 1 As shown in the table below, dried pregelatinized potatoes containing about 40 g of fat, 0.8 g of acetic acid, and 7 g of egg yolk (as solid content) were prepared. This was compared with two types of instant salad compositions (as shown in the table below) prepared by mixing dried pregelatinized potato chips (not containing fats and oils), powdered fats and oils, powdered vinegar, and egg yolk powder. The results were as shown in the table below, and it was revealed that the product of the present invention was more preferable in terms of flavor than the control.

一表一 註〔1〕即席α化バレイシヨの調製。One table one Note [1] Preparation of instant pregelatinized potato.

蒸煮した72423260部をペースト化し、これとマ
ヨネーズ67部(大豆油40部、食酢13部〔酢酸約6
チ含有〕、卵黄液14部〔固形分約50チ〕を混合して
製したもの)とをよく混合したのち、これを凍結乾燥し
、乾燥塊状物を砕いて、2゜メツシュのふるいにかけて
整粒して調製し。
Make a paste of 7,242,3260 parts of the steamed water and add 67 parts of mayonnaise (40 parts of soybean oil, 13 parts of vinegar [approx. 6 parts of acetic acid)]
14 parts of egg yolk liquid (solid content: approximately 50 g)), freeze-dried, crushed the dried lumps, and sieved through a 2° mesh sieve. Grind and prepare.

たO 〔2〕  比較例の乾燥α化バレイショは、市販の乾燥
α化されたマツシュポテトを用いた。
[2] As the dried pregelatinized potatoes of the comparative example, commercially available dried pregelatinized matshu potatoes were used.

〔3〕  風味試験について、 10名のパネル員による結果を示す。[3] Regarding the flavor test, Results from 10 panel members are shown.

本発明実施品と、比較例1.比較例2を並べて風味を見
た結果を示す。
Inventive product and Comparative Example 1. The results of comparing Comparative Example 2 and observing the flavor are shown below.

分母は、パネル員の数を示し、分子は、そのものを風味
上(3品中)最も良しとする者の人数を示す。
The denominator indicates the number of panel members, and the numerator indicates the number of people who consider the item to be the best in terms of flavor (out of 3 items).

なお、各試料には、その重量の2.5〜3倍量の湯を加
えて均一に混和して、サラダに戻して風味試験した。
In addition, 2.5 to 3 times the weight of hot water was added to each sample, mixed uniformly, and returned to the salad for flavor testing.

実施例2 油脂40チ、酢酸0.8%、卵黄4q6、デンプン3%
を含有する乾燥α化バレイショからなる即席サラダ組成
物。
Example 2 40 grams of oil, 0.8% acetic acid, 4q6 egg yolks, 3% starch
An instant salad composition comprising dried pregelatinized potatoes containing.

なお、この調整は、実施例1に準じて行なった。ただし
、マヨネーズに代)、サラダドレッシング(大豆油40
部、食酢13部、卵黄液8部、糊化デンプン液12部〔
デンプン4部含有〕を混合して製したもの)を用いた。
Note that this adjustment was performed according to Example 1. However, mayonnaise), salad dressing (soybean oil 40%
part, 13 parts of vinegar, 8 parts of egg yolk liquid, 12 parts of gelatinized starch liquid [
(containing 4 parts of starch)) was used.

実施例3 実施例1の乾燥a化バレイショ(油脂等を含むもの)1
00部に、マツシュポテト粉末50部、ニンジンフレー
ク5部、オニオンフレーク5部、砂糖10部9食塩2部
を混合してなる即席サラダ組成物。
Example 3 Dried a-flavored potato (containing oil, etc.) of Example 1 1
00 parts, 50 parts of matshu potato powder, 5 parts of carrot flakes, 5 parts of onion flakes, 10 parts of sugar, 9 parts of common salt, and 2 parts of common salt.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 油脂と酸味料とを含んだ乾燥α化バレイショを主材とす
ることを特徴とする即席サラダ組成物。
An instant salad composition characterized in that the main ingredient is dried pregelatinized potatoes containing oil and fat and an acidulant.
JP62304522A 1987-12-03 1987-12-03 Instant salad composition Pending JPH01148169A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62304522A JPH01148169A (en) 1987-12-03 1987-12-03 Instant salad composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62304522A JPH01148169A (en) 1987-12-03 1987-12-03 Instant salad composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01148169A true JPH01148169A (en) 1989-06-09

Family

ID=17934034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62304522A Pending JPH01148169A (en) 1987-12-03 1987-12-03 Instant salad composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01148169A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021519586A (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-08-12 ストラウス グループ リミテッド Freeze-dried foods and their manufacturing process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021519586A (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-08-12 ストラウス グループ リミテッド Freeze-dried foods and their manufacturing process
EP3772995A4 (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-12-29 Strauss Group Ltd. Freeze-dried food products and process of preparing same

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