JP7650037B2 - マルチモーダル融合映像を利用した動脈硬化性プラーク組織分析方法および装置 - Google Patents
マルチモーダル融合映像を利用した動脈硬化性プラーク組織分析方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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Description
Claims (14)
- 少なくとも一つのプロセッサーによって動作する分析装置の動作方法であって、
融合映像の入力を受けるステップと、
人工知能モデルを利用して前記融合映像の組織構成成分を分類するステップと、を含み、
前記融合映像は、光干渉断層映像化装置を介して血管組織を映像化した第1情報と、蛍光寿命映像化装置を介して前記血管組織を映像化した第2情報と、を含み、
前記人工知能モデルは、入力映像に含まれた形態学的特徴および蛍光寿命映像情報を利用して組織構成成分を分類するように学習されたモデルであり、
前記人工知能モデルは、前記入力映像に含まれた光干渉断層映像の入力を受け、前記光干渉断層映像の形態学的特徴を抽出するように学習された畳み込みニューラルネットワーク(Convolutional Neural Network,CNN)モデルと、
前記CNNモデルから出力された形態学的特徴、および前記入力映像に含まれた蛍光寿命映像情報の入力を受け、前記入力映像に対する組織構成成分を出力するように学習された分類器と、を含む、動作方法。 - 前記CNNモデルが入力を受ける前記光干渉断層映像は、前記融合映像に含まれた前記第1情報を極座標ドメインで表現した映像である、請求項1に記載の動作方法。
- 前記第2情報は、互いに異なる波長を有する励起光にマッピングされた多チャンネルの蛍光寿命映像を含み、各蛍光寿命映像は、当該チャンネルで取得された蛍光寿命(lifetime)および蛍光強さ(intensity)を含む、請求項1に記載の動作方法。
- 前記組織構成成分は、脂質、マクロファージ、平滑筋細胞、線維性プラーク、カルシウム、コレステロール結晶、および正常血管壁のうち少なくとも一つを含む、請求項1に記載の動作方法。
- 前記融合映像の組織構成成分のうちマクロファージの定量情報に基づいて炎症反応を推定し、前記マクロファージを含む組織を炎症組織または炎症が混ざった脂質組織に分類するステップをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の動作方法。
- 前記融合映像の組織構成成分から動脈硬化性プラークを検出するステップをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の動作方法。
- 前記融合映像の組織構成成分に基づいて前記動脈硬化性プラークの破裂の可能性を予測するステップをさらに含む請求項6に記載の動作方法。
- 前記破裂の可能性を予測するステップは、前記融合映像の組織構成成分のうち、破裂の可能性を高める組織構成成分および安定化に寄与する組織構成成分の比率に基づいて前記破裂の可能性を予測する、請求項7に記載の動作方法。
- 少なくとも一つのプロセッサーによって動作する分析装置の動作方法であって、
光干渉断層映像化装置を介して血管組織を映像化した第1情報、および蛍光寿命映像化装置を介して前記血管組織を映像化した第2情報を含む融合映像の入力を受けるステップと、
人工知能モデルを利用して前記第1情報から前記血管組織の形態学的特徴を抽出するステップと、
前記人工知能モデルを利用して前記形態学的特徴および前記第2情報に含まれる蛍光寿命情報を利用して前記血管組織の組織構成成分を分類するステップと、
前記血管組織の構成成分から動脈硬化性プラークを検出するステップと、を含み、
前記人工知能モデルは、前記第1情報から前記血管組織の形態学的特徴を抽出するように学習された畳み込みニューラルネットワーク(Convolutional Neural Network,CNN)モデルと、
前記CNNモデルから出力された形態学的特徴、および前記蛍光寿命情報から前記血管組織の組織構成成分を分類するように学習された分類器と、を含む、動作方法。 - 前記第2情報は、互いに異なる波長を有する励起光にマッピングされた多チャンネルの蛍光寿命映像を含み、各蛍光寿命映像は、当該チャンネルで取得された蛍光寿命(lifetime)および蛍光強さ(intensity)を含む、請求項9に記載の動作方法。
- 前記組織構成成分は、脂質、マクロファージ、平滑筋細胞、線維性プラーク、カルシウム、コレステロール結晶、および正常血管壁のうち少なくとも一つを含む、請求項9に記載の動作方法。
- 前記血管組織の組織構成成分のうちマクロファージの定量情報に基づいて炎症反応を推定し、前記マクロファージを含む組織を炎症組織または炎症が混ざった脂質組織に分類するステップをさらに含む、請求項9に記載の動作方法。
- 前記血管組織の組織構成成分に基づいて前記動脈硬化性プラークの破裂の可能性を予測するステップをさらに含む請求項9に記載の動作方法。
- 前記破裂の可能性を予測するステップは、前記融合映像の組織構成成分のうち、破裂の可能性を高める組織構成成分および安定化に寄与する組織構成成分の比率に基づいて前記破裂の可能性を予測する、請求項13に記載の動作方法。
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| KR10-2021-0041152 | 2021-03-30 | ||
| PCT/KR2022/004298 WO2022211402A1 (ko) | 2021-03-30 | 2022-03-28 | 다중 모달 융합 영상을 이용한 동맥경화반 조직분석 방법 및 장치 |
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| US20160078309A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Research Development Foundation | Apparatus and methods for identifying and evaluating bright spot indications observed through optical coherence tomography |
| WO2018191542A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fiber-based multimodal biophotonic imaging and spectroscopy system |
| WO2020123739A1 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | Research Development Foundation | Multi-channel orthogonal convolutional neural networks |
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| KR101906944B1 (ko) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-10-11 | 계명대학교 산학협력단 | Ivoct 영상 기반 혈관 내강의 자동 분류 방법 및 시스템 |
| KR102242114B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-04-20 | 계명대학교 산학협력단 | Oct 의료 영상 기반 인공지능 컴퓨터 보조 진단 시스템 및 그 방법 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20160078309A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Research Development Foundation | Apparatus and methods for identifying and evaluating bright spot indications observed through optical coherence tomography |
| WO2018191542A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fiber-based multimodal biophotonic imaging and spectroscopy system |
| WO2020123739A1 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | Research Development Foundation | Multi-channel orthogonal convolutional neural networks |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| Jennifer Phipps et al.,Fluorescence lifetime imaging for the characterization of the biochemical composition of atherosclerotic plaques,Journal of Biomedical Optics,2001年09月01日,Vol.16,No.9,p.096018-1~096018-8 |
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| EP4316356A1 (en) | 2024-02-07 |
| KR102527241B1 (ko) | 2023-04-28 |
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