JP7402662B2 - parking management system - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a parking management system.

An example of an invention for managing vehicles in a parking lot is a parking management system disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example. This parking management system places a display device with an alarm in each parking area in parking lots where lock boards are not installed, and if a vehicle other than the reserved vehicle parks in the reserved parking area, the alarm will alert you. emanate.

Patent No. 3883638

If a user who has not made a reservation parks in a reserved parking area and does not move even after an alarm is issued, the parking area will not be secured for the user who has made a reservation.

An object of the present invention is to secure a vehicle compartment in which the vehicle of the user who has reserved the vehicle can enter even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who has reserved the vehicle compartment enters the reserved vehicle compartment.

According to the present invention, when it is determined from an image taken of a vehicle that has entered a vehicle that the vehicle is not scheduled to be parked in a reserved vehicle, a vehicle that is different from the reserved vehicle is allocated to the vehicle that is scheduled to be parked. A parking management system for newly reserving a compartment for a vehicle to be parked is provided as a first aspect.

According to the parking management system of the first aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle enters the reserved vehicle, a vehicle can be secured that allows the vehicle of the user who has reserved the vehicle to enter the reserved vehicle. Can be done.

In the parking management system of the first aspect, a second aspect may adopt a configuration in which the newly reserved cabin is a cabin in the same parking lot.

According to the parking management system of the second aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle enters the reserved vehicle, a vehicle can be secured that allows the vehicle of the user who has reserved the vehicle to enter the reserved vehicle. Can be done.

Further, in the first aspect of the present invention, a configuration in which the newly reserved cabin is a cabin in another parking lot may be adopted as a third aspect.

According to the parking management system of the third aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the compartment enters the reserved compartment, another parking space in which the reserved user's vehicle can park is located. It can be secured at the parking lot.

Further, in the third aspect of the present invention, the other parking lot may be registered in advance for each parking lot as a fourth aspect.

According to the parking management system of the fourth aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the compartment enters the reserved compartment, the compartment in which the reserved user's vehicle can enter is registered in advance. Parking can be secured in the designated parking lot.

In addition, in the third aspect of the present invention, the fifth aspect of the present invention provides a configuration in which, when there is no vacant car room in the parking lot having the reserved car room, a new car room in another parking lot is reserved. You may adopt it as an aspect.

According to the parking management system of the fifth aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle enters the reserved vehicle and the parking lot in which the reserved vehicle is located is full, the reserved It is possible to secure a compartment where the user's vehicle can be stored.

Further, in the third aspect of the present invention, the newly reserved vehicle room is determined by a distance from a plurality of other parking lots having unused and unreserved vehicle rooms to the parking lot having the reserved vehicle room. A configuration in which the selection is made based on the information may be adopted as the sixth aspect.

According to the parking management system of the sixth aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle enters the reserved vehicle, an unreserved and unreserved vehicle from among a plurality of other parking lots may enter the reserved vehicle. It is possible to select a parking lot with a parking space and secure a parking space in which the user's reserved vehicle can park in the selected parking lot.

Further, in the third aspect of the present invention, the seventh aspect provides a configuration in which a newly reserved vehicle is selected based on the fees of a plurality of other parking lots in which there are unoccupied and unreserved vehicle rooms. You may adopt it as an aspect.

According to the parking management system of the seventh aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle enters the reserved vehicle, a vehicle other than the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle will park in the reserved vehicle from among a plurality of other parking lots. It is possible to select a parking lot with a parking space and secure a parking space in which the user's reserved vehicle can park in the selected parking lot.

Further, in the third aspect of the present invention, information on a plurality of other parking lots having unentered and unreserved parking spaces is displayed, and the user selects a parking space in the parking lot according to the displayed information. may be adopted as the eighth aspect, in which the vehicle is set as the newly reserved cabin.

According to the parking management system of the eighth aspect, even if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle enters the reserved vehicle, a vehicle other than the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle will park in the reserved vehicle from among a plurality of other parking lots. A user can select a parking lot with a parking space, and can secure a parking space in which the user's reserved vehicle can park in the selected parking lot.

Moreover, in any one of the first to eighth aspects of the present invention, a configuration in which a route to a newly reserved cabin is guided may be adopted as a ninth aspect.

According to the parking management system of the ninth aspect, the user can easily move to a newly reserved compartment.

Moreover, in any one of the first to ninth aspects of the present invention, the newly reserved vehicle compartment is determined in advance after the entry of the vehicle into the reserved vehicle compartment is recognized. The tenth aspect may be such that the reservation is made when the specified time has elapsed.

According to the parking management system of the tenth aspect, if a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who reserved the vehicle enters the reserved vehicle and immediately leaves the parking lot, the user may park the vehicle in the reserved vehicle. be able to.

Furthermore, in any one of the first to tenth aspects, the present invention adopts, as an eleventh aspect, a configuration in which the user of the vehicle scheduled to be parked is notified of a newly reserved vehicle room. You may.

According to the parking management system of the eleventh aspect, the user can easily know the newly reserved vehicle room.

Further, in any one of the first to eleventh aspects, the present invention provides that when the vehicle scheduled to be parked enters a compartment other than the reserved compartment, As a twelfth aspect, a configuration may be adopted in which a room is newly reserved as a room in which the vehicle scheduled to be parked is parked.

According to the parking management system of the twelfth aspect, even if the vehicle of a user who has reserved a vehicle enters a vehicle in a different vehicle than the reserved vehicle, the entered vehicle can be used as the reserved vehicle. can.

Moreover, in any one of the first to twelfth aspects of the present invention, a configuration in which the parking fee for the vehicle compartment is settled in a cashless manner may be adopted as a thirteenth aspect.

According to the parking management system of the thirteenth aspect, the user can pay the parking fee without using cash.

Further, in the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, a configuration may be adopted as a fourteenth aspect in which the parking lot including the vehicle compartment does not have a parking fee adjustment machine for the vehicle compartment.

According to the parking management system of the fourteenth aspect, parking can be managed without installing a payment machine in the parking lot.

1 is a diagram showing an example of a parking management system 1 according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a server device 20. FIG. The figure which shows an example of a reservation table. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a terminal device 30. FIG. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a payment machine 40. The figure which shows an example of a management table. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a vehicle number recognition device 50. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram for explaining an example of the operation of the embodiment. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed by the terminal device 30. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram for explaining an example of the operation of the embodiment. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed by the terminal device 30. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram for explaining an example of the operation of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram for explaining an example of the operation of the embodiment. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed by the terminal device 30. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram for explaining an example of the operation of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram for explaining an example of the operation of the embodiment. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed by the terminal device 30. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed by the terminal device 30. FIG. FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram for explaining an example of the operation of the embodiment. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed by the terminal device 30. FIG.

[Embodiment]
(Configuration of embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a parking management system 1 according to the present invention. The parking management system 1 is a system for reserving the compartments 4 of the parking lots 3A to 3C and renting the compartments 4 by the hour. The communication network 2 is a communication network that provides communication services such as data communication. The communication network 2 includes the Internet, a fixed telephone network, a mobile communication network, and the like.

The user terminal 10 is a computer device that communicates via the communication network 2. The user terminal 10 is, for example, a smartphone, and is used by users of the parking lots 3A to 3C. The user terminal 10 is not limited to a smartphone, but may also include a tablet terminal or feature phone that communicates via the communication network 2, a computer device specialized in data communication, a laptop computer device, or a desktop computer device. etc. The user terminal 10 performs data communication via the communication network 2.

The server device 20 is a device that accepts reservations for use of the vehicle compartment 4. The server device 20 accepts usage reservations for the vehicle compartment 4 from the user of the user terminal 10, and manages information such as the user who has reserved the vehicle compartment 4, the reserved reservation date, and the reserved vehicle compartment 4.

The parking lot 3A, the parking lot 3B, and the parking lot 3C are parking lots that provide a service in which cabins 4 for parking vehicles are rented by the hour, and have a plurality of cabins 4. The vehicle compartment 4 is an example of a vehicle compartment according to the present invention. The parking lot 3A, the parking lot 3B, and the parking lot 3C are so-called flapless parking lots, each of which is equipped with a payment machine 40 and a car number recognition device 50, and a terminal that detects when a vehicle enters the compartment 4. A device 30 is installed in each vehicle compartment 4. In the following description, for convenience of explanation, each of the parking lot 3A, the parking lot 3B, and the parking lot 3C will be referred to as a parking lot 3 when there is no need to distinguish between them. Moreover, when distinguishing between the compartments 4 of the parking lot 3A, the parking lot 3B, and the parking lot 3C, the suffix of the code for the parking lot 3 will be added to the compartment 4 for explanation. For example, when describing the compartment 4 of the parking lot 3A, it will be referred to as the compartment 4A.

The terminal device 30 is a device installed in each vehicle compartment 4. The terminal device 30 is, for example, a column-shaped device with a predetermined height, and includes a display device, a speaker that emits a warning sound, and a camera that photographs the vehicle. The terminal device 30 may be installed at a position where the vehicle number of the vehicle entering the vehicle compartment 4 can be photographed, and may be installed in the front or rear of the vehicle compartment 4 . In addition, when it is necessary to distinguish between the terminal devices 30 in the parking lot 3A, the parking lot 3B, and the parking lot 3C, the terminal devices 30 in the parking lot 3 in which these devices are installed will be given the suffix numeral of the parking lot 3 in the description. For example, when describing the terminal device 30 in the parking lot 3A, it will be referred to as the terminal device 30A, and when describing the terminal device 30 in the parking lot 3B, it will be referred to as the terminal device 30B.

The vehicle number recognition device 50 is a device that recognizes the vehicle number of a vehicle that has entered the vehicle compartment 4, and is connected to a plurality of terminal devices 30 installed in the same parking lot. The vehicle number recognition device 50 acquires an image captured by the terminal device 30 using a camera, and recognizes the vehicle in the image and the vehicle number of the vehicle from the acquired image using a known method. In addition, when it is necessary to distinguish the car number recognition devices 50 of the parking lot 3A, the parking lot 3B, and the parking lot 3C, the suffix of the installed parking lot 3 will be added and explained. For example, when explaining the car number recognition device 50 in the parking lot 3A, it will be referred to as a car number recognition device 50A, and when describing the car number recognition device 50 in the parking lot 3B, it will be referred to as a car number recognition device 50B.

The payment machine 40 is a device that performs payment of usage fees for the vehicle compartment 4. The payment machine 40 is connected to a car number recognition device 50 installed in the parking lot 3 and a plurality of terminal devices 30. Further, the payment machine 40 is connected to the communication network 2 and communicates with the server device 20 . In addition, when it is necessary to distinguish between the payment machines 40 of the parking lot 3A, the parking lot 3B, and the parking lot 3C, the explanation will be given by adding the suffix numeral of the installed parking lot 3. For example, when describing the payment machine 40 for the parking lot 3A, it will be referred to as the payment machine 40A, and when describing the payment machine 40 for the parking lot 3B, it will be referred to as the payment machine 40B.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the server device 20. As shown in FIG. The communication unit 205 is a communication interface that performs data communication via the communication network 2. The storage unit 202 includes a hard disk device and stores information related to reservations for the parking lot 3. The storage unit 202 stores a reservation table as a table that stores information related to reservations for the parking lot 3, for example. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a reservation table. The reservation ID cell stores an identifier that identifies the user's reservation. The user ID cell stores an identifier assigned to a user of the parking lot 3. The parking lot ID cell stores identifiers assigned to each of the parking lots 3A, 3B, and 3C. The vehicle compartment ID cell stores an identifier attached to each of the plurality of vehicle compartments 4. The car number cell stores the car number of the vehicle of the user who has reserved the cabin 4. The scheduled date of use of the cabin 4 reserved by the user is stored in the scheduled date of use cell. Furthermore, the storage unit 202 stores the cabin ID of the cabin 4 in which no vehicle is stored for each of the parking lots 3A to 3C. Furthermore, the storage unit 202 stores programs executed by the control unit 201. The control unit 201 has a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and executes a program stored in the storage unit 202. The control unit 201 communicates with the user terminal 10 and the payment machine 40 via the communication unit 205.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the terminal device 30. The communication unit 305 is a communication interface that communicates with the payment machine 40 and the car number recognition device 50. The camera 306 has an image sensor, photographs the vehicle interior 4, and generates an image of the vehicle interior 4. Display 303 is a liquid crystal display and displays various information. The speaker 307 outputs a sound or warning sound corresponding to the signal output from the control unit 301. The storage unit 302 is a nonvolatile memory, and stores a cabin ID that identifies the cabin 4 in which the terminal device 30 is installed and a program executed by the control unit 301. The control unit 301 has a CPU, executes a program stored in the storage unit 302 to control each unit, and communicates with the payment machine 40 and the car number recognition device 50 via the communication unit 305.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the payment machine 40. The communication unit 405 is a communication interface that communicates with the terminal device 30, the car number recognition device 50, the server device 20, and the like. The storage unit 402 is a non-volatile memory and stores a reservation table and a management table. Furthermore, the storage unit 402 stores programs executed by the control unit 401. The reservation table stored in the storage unit 402 is a table that stores the same items as those shown in FIG. 3.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a management table. Each record of the management table corresponds to one vehicle compartment 4. Each record stores the vehicle interior ID assigned to the vehicle interior 4, the date and time the vehicle entered the vehicle interior 4, the date and time the vehicle left the vehicle interior 4, the vehicle number of the vehicle that entered the vehicle interior 4, and the like.

The touch panel 403 is a device that combines a display device such as a liquid crystal display and a sensor that detects finger contact on the display surface of the display device. The speaker 407 outputs audio corresponding to the signal output from the control unit 401. The settlement unit 406 deposits and withdraws banknotes and coins related to settlement of usage charges for the vehicle compartment 4. The control unit 401 has a CPU and executes a program stored in the storage unit 402. The control unit 401 running the program communicates with the terminal device 30, the car number recognition device 50, the server device 20, etc. via the communication unit 405. For example, the control unit 401 transmits the cabin ID of the cabin 4 in which no vehicle has entered to the server device 20 at the timing when the vehicle enters the cabin 4 or leaves the cabin 4. This transmitted cabin ID is stored in the server device 20 as the cabin ID of the cabin 4 in which no vehicle is parked in the parking lots 3A to 3C. Further, the control unit 401 identifies the user's operation according to the finger position detected by the touch panel 403 and the screen displayed on the touch panel 403, and performs various operations such as controlling each part and payment processing according to the identified operation. Execute processing.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the vehicle number recognition device 50. The communication unit 505 is a communication interface that communicates with the terminal device 30 and the payment machine 40. The storage unit 502 has a nonvolatile memory and stores a program executed by the control unit 501. The control unit 501 has a CPU and executes a program stored in the storage unit 502. The control unit 501 running the program detects entry and exit of a vehicle into the compartment 4 and identifies the vehicle number of the vehicle that entered the compartment 4 by analyzing the video sent from the terminal device 30. Further, the control unit 501 communicates with the terminal device 30 and the payment machine 40 via the communication unit 505.

(Example of operation of embodiment)
Next, an example of the operation of the embodiment will be described. FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram for explaining the operation of reserving the vehicle compartment 4. When reserving the vehicle compartment 4, the user of the user terminal 10 starts an application program for reserving the vehicle compartment 4 (step SA1). The user terminal 10 that has started the application program accesses the server device 20 (step SA2). The server device 20 accessed from the user terminal 10 transmits to the user terminal 10 a web page showing the reservation status of each compartment 4 in the parking lots 3A to 3C (step SA3). User terminal 10 displays the web page sent from server device 20 (step SA4). The user searches the displayed Web page for a vehicle room 4 that has not been reserved on the scheduled date of use in the parking lot 3 that the user plans to use. When the user finds a cabin 4 that has not been reserved on the scheduled date of use in the parking lot 3 that the user plans to use, the user displays a web page displaying the parking lot 3 to be used, the cabin 4 to be used, and the scheduled date of use. page, and perform an operation to reserve the vehicle compartment 4 (step SA5). When the user terminal 10 performs an operation to reserve the vehicle compartment 4, the user terminal 10 receives the user ID registered in advance in the application program, the vehicle number of the user's vehicle registered in advance in the application program, the specified scheduled usage date, Reservation information including the parking lot ID of the designated parking lot 3 and the cabin ID that is the identifier of the cabin 4 specified by the user is transmitted to the server device 20 (step SA6). Note that the vehicle number of the user's vehicle may be configured to be input to a web page instead of being registered in advance in the application program, and the user terminal 10 may be configured to transmit the vehicle number input to the web page.

The server device 20 receives reservation information transmitted from the user terminal 10. The server device 20, which has received the information transmitted from the user terminal 10, generates a reservation ID that uniquely identifies the user's reservation (step SA7), and associates the generated reservation ID with the information included in the received reservation information. It is stored in the reservation table (step SA8).

Next, server device 20 transmits a message notifying completion of the reservation to user terminal 10 (step SA9). Upon receiving the message notifying the completion of the reservation, the user terminal 10 displays a message notifying the completion of the reservation (step SA10). Note that the method for reserving the vehicle compartment 4 is not limited to the above-mentioned method; a known technique is used to reserve the vehicle compartment 4, and the server device 20 completes the reservation of the vehicle compartment 4 using a known method. Then, a reservation ID may be generated and transmitted to the user terminal 10.

Further, the server device 20 transmits the generated reservation ID and the received reservation information to the payment machine 40 of the parking lot 3 having the cabin 4 reserved by the user (step SA11). For example, when a user makes a reservation for car room 4A ₁ in parking lot 3A, the generated reservation ID and the received reservation information are sent to the payment machine 40A in parking lot 3A, and the parking lot ID included in the reservation information is the parking lot 3A. The parking lot ID is the parking lot ID of the vehicle, and the vehicle interior ID is the vehicle interior ID of the vehicle interior _4A1 . The payment machine 40A receives the reservation ID and reservation information transmitted from the server device 20, associates the received reservation ID with the information included in the reservation information, and stores them in the reservation table of the storage unit 402 (step SA12). As a result, the reservation ID and various information included in the reservation information are stored in the reservation table.

Next, an example of the operation when the vehicle enters the compartment _4A1 reserved by the user will be described using the sequence diagram of FIG. 10. The payment machine 40A stores, on the scheduled usage date stored in the reservation table, the cabin ID stored in the terminal device 30A ₁ in association with the scheduled usage date. Send the car number and the information on the screen that displays a message informing you that the reservation is in progress. The terminal device 30A ₁ to which this information has been transmitted displays, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, that the cabin 4A ₁ is being reserved and the vehicle number of the user who has reserved the cabin 4A ₁ . By looking at the display 303 of the terminal device 30A ₁ , the user of the parking lot 3A knows that the compartment 4A ₁ is the reserved compartment 4.

When the vehicle enters the compartment 4A ₁ , the terminal device 30A ₁ analyzes the image of the compartment 4A ₁ taken by the camera 306, and determines whether the vehicle has entered the compartment 4A ₁ using a known technique. (Step SB1). When the terminal device 30A ₁ determines that the vehicle has entered the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ , it transmits the photographed image of the vehicle to the vehicle number recognition device 50A (step SB2).

The vehicle number recognition device 50A analyzes the video sent from the terminal device 30A ₁ and recognizes the vehicle number on the license plate of the vehicle that has entered the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ (step SB3). The car number recognition device 50A transmits the car number recognized from the video to the terminal device _30A1 (step SB4). When the terminal device 30A ₁ receives the car number transmitted from the car number recognition device 50A, the terminal device 30A 1 calculates the parking message including the cabin number of the cabin 4A ₁ into which the vehicle has entered and the car number received from the car number recognition device 50A. The information is transmitted to the machine 40A (step SB5).

The payment machine 40A receives the warehousing message. The payment machine 40A determines whether the cabin ID included in the received warehousing message is stored in the reservation table (step SB6). Here, since the cabin ID of the cabin _4A1 is stored in the reservation table stored by the payment machine 40A through the above-described operation, the payment machine 40A stores the transmitted cabin ID in the reservation table. It is determined that the

When the payment machine 40A determines that the transmitted cabin ID is stored in the reservation table, it determines whether the scheduled usage date associated with the transmitted cabin ID in the reservation table is the current date. Determination is made (step SB7). If the scheduled usage date associated with the cabin ID transmitted in the reservation table is the current date, the payment machine 40A determines that the car number associated with the cabin ID transmitted in the reservation table is It is determined whether the vehicle number is the same as the vehicle number received from the vehicle number recognition device 50A (step SB8).

If the vehicle number associated with the transmitted vehicle interior ID is not the same as the vehicle number received from the vehicle number recognition device 50A, the payment machine 40A installs the machine in the vehicle interior _4A1 of the received vehicle interior ID. The information on the first warning screen is transmitted to the terminal device _30A1 (step SB9). In addition, the payment machine 40A sets the date and time when the vehicle entered the warehouse as the date and time when it received the warehousing message from the terminal device 30A ₁ , and stores the received cabin ID, received car number, and warehousing date and time in association with each other in the management table. (Step SB10).

When the terminal device 30A ₁ receives the information on the first warning screen sent by the payment machine 40A, the terminal device 30A 1 displays a screen (FIG. 10) on the display 303 informing that the cabin 4 is reserved and prompting the user to move the vehicle. and outputs a voice from the speaker 307 urging the vehicle to move (step SB11). In this way, when a vehicle different from the user's vehicle that was reserved on the day the user made the reservation enters the cabin 4 reserved by the user, the terminal device 30 outputs a warning screen and sound.

Next, an example of the operation when the vehicle exits the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ according to the screen shown in FIG. 11 and the output audio after step SB11 will be described using FIG. 12.

When the driver of the vehicle that entered the reserved compartment 4A ₁ leaves the vehicle from the compartment 4A ₁ in response to the screen on the display 303 and the sound from the speaker 307, the terminal device 30A ₁ uses the camera 306 to take a picture. An image of the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ is analyzed, and whether the vehicle leaves the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ is determined using a known technique (step SC1). When the terminal device 30A ₁ determines that the vehicle has left the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ , it transmits the photographed image of the vehicle to the vehicle number recognition device 50A (step SC2).

The vehicle number recognition device 50A analyzes the video sent from the terminal device _30A1 and recognizes the vehicle number of the vehicle that left the vehicle (step SC3). The car number recognition device 50A transmits the recognized car number to the terminal device _30A1 (step SC4). When the terminal device 30A ₁ receives the car number transmitted from the car number recognition device 50A, the terminal device 30A 1 calculates a leaving message including the cabin number of the cabin 4A ₁ from which the vehicle has left and the car number received from the car number recognition device 50A. The information is transmitted to the machine 40A (step SC5).

The payment machine 40A receives the exit message, calculates the elapsed time from the entry date and time associated with the vehicle room ID of the compartment 4A ₁ included in the received exit message (step SC6), and calculates the elapsed time in advance. It is determined whether it exceeds a predetermined threshold (step SC7). If the calculated elapsed time does not exceed a predetermined threshold, the payment machine 40A transmits screen information informing that the cabin 4 is reserved to the terminal device _30A1 of the received cabin ID. (Step SC8). The terminal device 30A ₁ to which this message has been sent displays a screen similar to that shown in FIG. 7, which indicates that the cabin 4A ₁ is being reserved, instead of the warning screen (step SC9). Further, the payment machine 40A deletes the warehousing date and time and the vehicle number stored in association with the received vehicle room ID from the management table (step SC10).

In this way, even if a vehicle other than the vehicle of the user who made the reservation enters the reserved compartment 4A ₁ , if the vehicle leaves the compartment 4A ₁ before the predetermined time elapses, the reserved vehicle The room _4A1 is again in a state of waiting for the reserved user's vehicle.

Next, regarding an example of operation when a vehicle different from the reserved user's vehicle enters the reserved compartment 4A ₁ and does not leave the reserved compartment 4A ₁ even after a predetermined period of time has elapsed. This will be explained using FIG. 13.

When a predetermined time has elapsed after step SB9, the payment machine 40A determines whether the reservation table stores the same cabin ID as the cabin ID associated with the storage date and time stored in the management table. (Step SD1). As described above, when the compartment 4A ₁ is reserved and a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who made the reservation enters the reserved compartment 4A ₁ , the payment machine 40A determines that the vehicle is stored.

When the payment machine 40A determines that the same vehicle cabin ID as the vehicle cabin ID associated with the storage date and time is stored in the reservation table, the vehicle cabin ID is stored in the reservation table in association with this same vehicle cabin ID. It is determined whether the car number is different from the car number stored in the management table in association with this same cabin ID (step SD2). As mentioned above, if the cabin 4A ₁ is reserved and a vehicle different from the vehicle of the user who made the reservation enters the reserved cabin 4A ₁ , the reservation table will be associated with the cabin ID of the cabin 4A ₁ . The stored car number is the car number of the user who made the reservation, and the car number stored in association with the cabin ID of cabin 4A ₁ in the management table is the car number of the other user's vehicle. Therefore, the payment machine 40A determines that they are different.

If it is determined in step SD2 that the payment machine 40A is different, the payment machine 40A sends a first reservation change message that includes the reservation ID stored in the reservation table in association with this same cabin ID and instructs to change the reservation. It is transmitted to the server device 20 (step SD3).

When the server device 20 receives the first reservation change message, it changes the contents of the information stored in the reservation table in association with the reservation ID included in the received message (step SD4). Here, the server device 20 changes the cabin ID for the information associated with the received reservation ID. Specifically, the server device 20 changes the cabin ID associated with the reservation ID to the cabin ID of the cabin 4 in the parking lot 3A where no vehicle is parked and no reservation has been made. do. That is, the cabin 4 reserved by the user is changed to another cabin 4 in the parking lot 3A reserved by the user.

For example, in the server device 20, the compartment ID of the compartment 4A ₂ in the parking lot 3A is stored as a compartment ID in which no vehicle is stored, and the compartment ID of the compartment 4A ₂ is stored on the same scheduled date of use. If the reservation ID is not stored in association with the reservation ID, the server device 20 changes the cabin ID associated with the received reservation ID in the reservation table to the cabin ID of the cabin _4A2 .

When the cabin ID included in the reservation table is changed, the server device 20 sends the changed information to the user terminal 10 of the user identified by the user ID included in the changed record in the reservation table, including the changed information, A message notifying that the reservation details have been changed is transmitted (step SD5). Further, the server device 20 transmits the changed cabin ID and the reservation ID associated with the changed cabin ID to the payment machine 40A (step SD6).

The user terminal 10 that has received the message notifying that the reservation details have been changed displays the content of the received information and a message notifying that the reservation has been changed. Here, the displayed information is different from the cabin ID displayed when making the reservation, so the user knows that the reserved cabin 4 has been changed from cabin 4A ₁ to cabin 4A ₂ . be able to.

When the payment machine 40A receives the reservation ID and the changed cabin ID, it updates the cabin ID stored in the reservation table in association with the received reservation ID to the received cabin ID (step SD7). The payment machine 40A transmits information on a screen informing that the reservation is in progress to the terminal device 30A ₂ installed in the cabin 4A ₂ with the updated cabin ID (step SD8). The terminal device 30A ₂ to which the information on this screen has been transmitted displays a screen similar to that shown in FIG. 9, indicating that the compartment 4A ₂ is being reserved (step SD9). That is, in the newly secured cabin 4A ₂ for the user who has reserved the cabin 4A ₁ , it is displayed that the cabin 4A ₂ is being reserved.

Note that the payment machine 40A transmits screen information indicating that it is in use to the terminal device 30A ₁ installed in the passenger compartment 4A ₁ , and the terminal device 30A ₁ displays a screen corresponding to this information. A screen shown in FIG. 14 may be displayed. Thereby, the driver of the vehicle parked in the reserved compartment 4A ₁ can be notified that the hourly rental of the compartment 4A ₁ has started.

Next, an example of the operation when the vehicle of the user who has made the reservation enters the reserved compartment _4A1 will be described using the sequence diagram shown in FIG. 15.

When the vehicle enters the compartment 4A ₁ , the terminal device 30A ₁ analyzes the image of the compartment 4A ₁ taken by the camera 306, and determines whether the vehicle has entered the compartment 4A ₁ using a known technique. (Step SE1). When the terminal device 30A ₁ determines that the vehicle has entered the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ , it transmits the photographed image of the vehicle to the vehicle number recognition device 50A (step SE2).

The vehicle number recognition device 50A analyzes the video sent from the terminal device 30A ₁ and recognizes the vehicle number on the license plate of the vehicle that has entered the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ (step SE3). The car number recognition device 50A transmits the car number recognized from the video to the terminal device _30A1 (step SE4). When the terminal device 30A ₁ receives the car number transmitted from the car number recognition device 50A, the terminal device 30A 1 calculates the parking message including the cabin number of the cabin 4A ₁ into which the vehicle has entered and the car number received from the car number recognition device 50A. The information is transmitted to the machine 40A (step SB5).

The payment machine 40A receives the warehousing message. The payment machine 40A determines whether the cabin ID included in the received warehousing message is stored in the reservation table (step SE6). Here, since the cabin ID of the cabin _4A1 is stored in the reservation table stored by the payment machine 40A through the above-described operation, the payment machine 40A stores the transmitted cabin ID in the reservation table. It is determined that the

When the payment machine 40A determines that the transmitted cabin ID is stored in the reservation table, it determines whether the scheduled usage date associated with the transmitted cabin ID in the reservation table is the current date. Determination is made (step SE7). If the scheduled usage date associated with the cabin ID transmitted in the reservation table is the current date, the payment machine 40A determines that the car number associated with the cabin ID transmitted in the reservation table is It is determined whether the vehicle number is the same as the vehicle number received from the vehicle number recognition device 50A (step SE8).

If the car number associated with the transmitted cabin ID is the same as the car number received from the car number recognition device 50A, the payment machine 40A uses the date and time when the vehicle entered the warehouse as the date and time when the warehousing message was received. Then, the received vehicle number and storage date and time are stored in the management table in association with the received vehicle interior ID (step SE9). The payment machine 40 also deletes the record storing the received cabin ID in the reservation table (step SE10).

Next, the payment machine 40A transmits screen information indicating that it is in use to the terminal device 30A ₁ installed in the passenger compartment 4A ₁ (step SE11), and the terminal device 30A ₁ responds to this information. A screen similar to the screen shown in FIG. 14 is displayed as the screen shown in FIG. 14 (step SE12).

Next, an example of the operation when the vehicle of the user who has made the reservation does not enter the reserved compartment 4A ₁ but enters the compartment 4A ₂ will be described using the sequence diagram shown in FIG. 16.

The payment machine 40A sends information on the screen indicating that the room is vacant to the terminal device 30 of the vehicle compartment 4 for which no reservation has been made and no vehicle has entered on the scheduled usage date stored in the reservation table. Send.

For example, if the user makes a reservation for the cabin 4A ₁ and the cabin 4A ₂ is vacant on the scheduled date of use of the cabin 4A ₁ , the payment machine 40A transmits the information on the screen indicating that the cabin is vacant to the terminal device 30A _2. Send to. The terminal device 30A ₂ to which this information has been transmitted displays, for example, as shown in FIG. 17, that the vehicle compartment 4A ₂ is vacant. By looking at the display 303 of the terminal device _30A2 , it can be seen that the vehicle compartment _4A2 is not reserved and is vacant.

When the vehicle of the user who has reserved the cabin 4A ₁ enters the cabin 4A ₂ , the terminal device 30A ₂ analyzes the image of the cabin 4A ₂ captured by the camera 306, and determines whether the vehicle will enter the cabin 4A ₂ . The entry is determined using a known technique (step SF1). When the terminal device 30A ₂ determines that the vehicle has entered the vehicle compartment 4A ₂ , it transmits the photographed image of the vehicle to the vehicle number recognition device 50A (step SF2).

The vehicle number recognition device 50A analyzes the video sent from the terminal device 30A ₂ and recognizes the vehicle number on the license plate of the vehicle that has entered the vehicle compartment 4A ₂ (step SF3). The car number recognition device 50A transmits the car number recognized from the video to the terminal device 30A ₂ (step SF4). When the terminal device 30A ₂ receives the car number transmitted from the car number recognition device 50A, the terminal device 30A 2 settles the parking message including the cabin number of the cabin 4A ₂ into which the vehicle has entered and the car number received from the car number recognition device 50A. The information is transmitted to the machine 40A (step SF5).

The payment machine 40A receives the warehousing message. The payment machine 40A determines whether the cabin ID included in the received warehousing message is stored in the reservation table (step SF6). Here, since the cabin ID of the cabin _4A2 is not stored in the reservation table stored by the payment machine 40A, the payment machine 40A does not store the transmitted cabin ID in the reservation table. judge.

If the payment machine 40A determines that the transmitted cabin ID is not stored in the reservation table, it determines whether the transmitted car number is stored in the reservation table (step SF7). When the above-mentioned reservation operation is performed, the reservation table stores schedule information including the received car number, so the payment machine 40A determines that the transmitted car number is stored in the reservation table. judge.

If the payment machine 40A determines that the transmitted car number is stored in the reservation table, it determines whether the scheduled usage date associated with the transmitted car number is the current date (step SF8 ). If the scheduled usage date associated with the transmitted car number is the current date, the payment machine 40A sends a second message to the terminal device 30A ₂ installed in the cabin 4A ₂ of the received cabin ID information on the warning screen is transmitted (step SF9). In addition, the payment machine 40A sets the date and time of receiving the warehousing message as the warehousing date and time of the vehicle, and stores the received compartment ID, the received car number, and the warehousing date and time in association with each other in the management table (step SF10).

When the terminal device 30A ₂ receives the information on the second warning screen sent by the payment machine 40A, the terminal device 30A 2 indicates on the display 303 that the cabin 4 is different from the reserved cabin 4, as shown in FIG. A screen is displayed to notify the user and urge the vehicle to move, and a voice urging the vehicle to move is output from the speaker 307 (step SF11). In this way, when the user who has reserved the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ enters the vehicle compartment 4A ₂ different from the reserved vehicle compartment 4A ₁ on the scheduled date of use, a warning screen and audio are output.

Next, regarding the operation when the reserved user's vehicle enters a compartment 4A ₂ different from the reserved compartment 4A 1 and does not leave the compartment _{4A 2 even} after a predetermined period of time has elapsed. This will be explained using FIG. 19.

When a predetermined time has elapsed after step SF9, the payment machine 40A determines whether the same car number as the car number stored in the reservation table is stored in the management table (step SG1). As mentioned above, if cabin 4A ₁ is reserved and the vehicle of the user who made the reservation enters cabin 4A ₂ , which is different from the reserved cabin 4A ₁ , then the car number is the same as the one stored in the reservation table. The car number is stored in the management table.

When the payment machine 40A determines that the same car number as the car number stored in the reservation table is stored in the management table, the payment machine 40A sets the car room ID stored in the reservation table in association with this same car number. , it is determined whether the vehicle compartment ID stored in the management table in association with this same vehicle number is different (step SG2). As mentioned above, when the cabin 4A ₁ is reserved and the reserved user's vehicle enters the cabin 4A ₂ , the cabin ID stored in association with the car number of the user's vehicle in the reservation table is , is the cabin ID of the cabin 4A ₁ , and the cabin ID stored in association with the car number of the user's vehicle in the management table is the cabin ID of the cabin 4A ₂ , so the payment machine 40A , it is determined that the vehicle compartment IDs are different.

The payment machine 40A determines that the cabin ID stored in the reservation table in association with this same car number is different from the cabin ID stored in the management table in association with this same car number. In this case, the reservation information includes the reservation ID stored in the reservation table in association with this same car number and the cabin ID of cabin 4A ₂ stored in the management table in association with this same car number. A second reservation change message instructing the change is transmitted to the server device 20 (step SG3).

Upon receiving the second reservation change message instructing to change the reservation, the server device 20 changes the contents of the information stored in association with the reservation ID included in the received message in the reservation table. (Step SG4). Here, the server device 20 changes the cabin ID associated with the received reservation ID. Specifically, the server device 20 changes the cabin ID of the cabin 4A ₁ associated with the received reservation ID to the cabin ID of the cabin 4A ₂ included in the second reservation change message. change.

When the cabin ID stored in the reservation table is changed, the server device 20 sends the changed information to the user terminal 10 of the user identified by the user ID associated with the changed cabin ID, A message notifying that the reservation details have been changed is transmitted (step SG5). Further, the server device 20 transmits the changed cabin ID and the reservation ID associated with the changed cabin ID to the payment machine 40A (step SG6).

The user terminal 10 that has received the message notifying that the reservation details have been changed displays the content of the received information and a message notifying that the reservation has been changed. Here, the displayed information is different from the cabin ID displayed when making the reservation, so the user knows that the reserved cabin 4 has been changed from cabin 4A ₁ to cabin 4A ₂ . be able to.

When the payment machine 40A receives the reservation ID and the changed cabin ID, it updates the cabin ID stored in the reservation table in association with the received reservation ID with the received cabin ID (step SG7). Next, the payment machine 40A transmits screen information indicating that it is in use to the terminal device 30A ₂ installed in the cabin 4A ₂ with the updated cabin ID (step SG8). The terminal device 30A ₂ to which this information has been transmitted displays a screen similar to that shown in FIG. 14, indicating that the vehicle compartment 4A ₂ is currently being used (step SG9). Thereby, it is possible to notify the user who has reserved the compartment 4A ₁ that the rental of the compartment 4A ₂ by the hour has started.

Further, the payment machine 40A transmits screen information indicating that the room is vacant to the terminal device 30A ₁ installed in the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ (step SG10). The terminal device 30A ₁ to which this information has been transmitted displays the screen shown in FIG. 7, indicating that the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ is vacant. By looking at the display 303 of the terminal device 30A ₁ , it can be seen that the vehicle compartment 4A ₁ is not reserved but is vacant.

Next, when the user leaves the vehicle from the vehicle compartment 4A ₂ , the user operates the touch panel 403 of the payment machine 40 and inputs the number of the vehicle compartment 4 into which the vehicle was parked. The payment machine 40 calculates the elapsed time from the parking date and time stored in the management table in association with the vehicle room ID of the vehicle room 4 corresponding to the input number, and calculates the parking fee according to the elapsed time. Displayed on the touch panel 403. The user pays the parking fee by inserting banknotes or coins into the payment unit 406. The settlement unit 406 withdraws change from the input amount and parking fee if there is change. The payment machine 40 deletes the information stored in the management table in association with the cabin ID of the cabin 4 corresponding to the input number.

[Modified example]
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be implemented in various other forms. For example, the present invention may be practiced by modifying the above-described embodiment as follows. Note that the above-described embodiment and the following modified examples may be combined.

In the embodiment described above, when changing the contents of the reservation table in step SD5 to change the cabin 4 reserved by the user to another cabin 4, the server device 20 assigns the changed cabin 4 to the user. The present invention is not limited to an empty cabin 4 in the parking lot 3 that has the cabin 4 reserved by the user, but even if it is a cabin 4 in a parking lot 3 that is different from the parking lot 3 that has the cabin 4 reserved by the user. good. For example, if there is a vacant compartment 4B in the parking lot 3B and this compartment 4B is not reserved, the server device 20 updates the reservation table record in step SD5. Let the parking lot ID of the parking lot 3B be the parking lot ID of the parking lot 3B, and let the cabin ID stored in the reservation table be the cabin ID of the cabin 4B. According to this modification, even if a vehicle other than the user's vehicle is parked in the vehicle compartment 4 reserved by the user and there is no vacant space in the parking lot 3 reserved by the user, the user can park the vehicle in another parking lot 3. can do.

When changing the cabin ID stored in the reservation table as in the above-mentioned modification, the server device 20 selects the vacant cabins 4 in the parking lot 3 preset for each parking lot 3. It may be changed to the vehicle room ID. For example, if parking lot 3B is set in advance for parking lot 3A and parking lot 3C is not set, the server device 20 changes the vehicle room ID to an empty vehicle room 4B in parking lot 3B. As for the parking lot 3C that has not been set in advance for the parking lot 3A, the vehicle may not be changed to the cabin 4C of the parking lot 3C even if there is an empty cabin 4C.

When changing the vehicle room ID stored in the reservation table as in the above-mentioned modification, the server device 20 selects the vehicle before the change among the other parking lots 3 that have unentered and unreserved vehicle rooms 4. The vehicle room ID may be changed to the vehicle room ID of the vehicle room 4 of another parking lot 3 having the shortest distance from the parking lot 3 having the vehicle room 4 with the room ID. For example, if the other parking lot 3 closest to the parking lot 3A is the parking lot 3C among the parking lot 3B and the parking lot 3C, the server device 20 uses the cabin ID of the vacant cabin 4 in the parking lot 3C. change. According to this modification, even if a vehicle other than the user's vehicle is parked in the parking space 4 that the user has reserved, and there are no vacant spaces in the parking lot 3 that the user has reserved, the user can park the vehicle in the parking lot 3 that is closest to the parking lot 3 that the user has reserved. You can park your vehicle in the parking lot 3. In addition, in this modification, the server device 20 transmits to the user terminal 10 a route from the cabin 4 reserved at the user terminal 10 to the newly reserved cabin 4, and sends the route from the cabin 4 reserved at the user terminal 10 to the newly reserved cabin 4. You may also guide the route. When the server device 20 transmits the newly reserved route to the compartment 4 of another parking lot 3 to the user terminal 10, the user terminal 10 transmits the route transmitted from the server device 20, for example, as shown in FIG. May be displayed. Furthermore, even if the newly reserved cabin 4 is a cabin 4 in the same parking lot 3, the route from the reserved cabin 4 to the newly reserved cabin 4 is sent to the user terminal 10, The route from the cabin 4 reserved on the user terminal 10 to the newly reserved cabin 4 may be displayed on the user terminal 10.

When changing the vehicle room ID stored in the reservation table as in the above-mentioned modification, the server device 20 selects a parking lot 3 that has a vehicle room 4 that has not entered and has not been reserved. You may change to the cabin ID of the cabin 4 of another parking lot 3 with the lowest parking fee. For example, if the parking fee per unit time is lower in the parking lot 3C between the parking lot 3B and the parking lot 3C, the server device 20 changes it to the cabin ID of the vacant cabin 4 in the parking lot 3C. According to this modification, even if a vehicle other than the user's vehicle is parked in the vehicle compartment 4 reserved by the user and there is no vacant space in the parking lot 3 reserved by the user, the user can park the vehicle in another parking lot 3. can do. In addition, in this modification, the server device 20 transmits to the user terminal 10 a route from the cabin 4 reserved at the user terminal 10 to the newly reserved cabin 4, and sends the route from the cabin 4 reserved at the user terminal 10 to the newly reserved cabin 4. You may also guide the route.

When changing the vehicle room ID stored in the reservation table as in the above-mentioned modification, the server device 20 stores the name of the parking lot 3, the name of the reserved vehicle room 4 for a plurality of vehicle rooms 4 that have not been entered and reserved. The distance from the parking lot 3, the parking fee per unit time, etc. may be transmitted to the user terminal 10, the user may select a cabin to change the reservation, and the reservation may be changed to the cabin 4 selected by the user.

In the embodiment described above, the user terminal 10 accesses the server device 20 by executing an application program, but accesses the server device 20 through a web browser and makes reservations for the vehicle compartment 4 according to the user's operation. Processing may also be performed.

When reserving the vehicle compartment 4, the user's credit card payment information may be registered in the server device 20. In this configuration, the vehicle number recognition device 50 detects the entry into the vehicle compartment 4, the vehicle exit from the vehicle compartment 4, the vehicle number of the vehicle that entered the garage, and the vehicle number of the vehicle that left the garage, and notifies the server device 20, The server device 20 may obtain a notification from the vehicle number recognition device 50 and manage the vehicle number, date and time of warehousing, and date and time of departure of the vehicle that entered or left the vehicle compartment 4. . Further, the server device 20 may calculate the usage fee for the vehicle of the user who has made the reservation based on the storage date and time and the exit date and time, and settle the usage fee using the registered credit card payment information. In this configuration, the payment machine 40 may not be installed in the parking lot 3.

In the embodiment described above, the entry of the vehicle into the compartment 4 and the exit of the vehicle from the compartment 4 are determined based on the video captured by the camera 306. It is not limited to the method used. For example, the terminal device 30 may be configured to have an ultrasonic sensor, and the ultrasonic sensor may determine whether the vehicle enters the vehicle compartment 4 or leaves the vehicle compartment 4. Furthermore, a photoelectric sensor connected to the terminal device 30 or the payment machine 40 is arranged in the vehicle compartment 4, and the photoelectric sensor determines whether a vehicle enters the vehicle compartment 4 or leaves the vehicle compartment 4. good. In addition, by outputting radio waves from the terminal device 30 toward the vehicle interior 4 and detecting the radio waves reflected by the vehicle in the vehicle interior 4, the presence or absence of a vehicle in the vehicle interior 4, the entry of a vehicle into the vehicle interior 4, etc. It may also be determined whether the vehicle leaves the vehicle compartment 4.

In the embodiment described above, the input device for the user to operate the payment machine 40 is the touch panel 403, but instead of the touch panel 403, the payment machine 40 is provided with a plurality of buttons as input devices, and the user can use the buttons. The payment machine 40 may be operated by pressing .

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Parking management system, 2...Communication network, 3...Parking lot, 4...Car room, 10...User terminal, 20...Server device, 30...Terminal device, 40...Payment machine, 50...Car number recognition device, 201... Control unit, 202... Storage unit, 205... Communication unit, 301... Control unit, 302... Storage unit, 303... Display, 305... Communication unit, 306... Camera, 307... Speaker, 401... Control unit, 402... Storage unit, 403...Touch panel, 305...Communication unit, 406...Payment unit, 407...Speaker, 501...Control unit, 502...Storage unit, 505...Communication unit

Claims (13)

If the payment machine or the server device determines that the vehicle is not scheduled to be parked in the reserved compartment based on the image taken by the camera of the vehicle that has entered the vehicle compartment, the payment machine or the server device determines that the vehicle is not parked in the reserved compartment. Sends information indicating a warning to a terminal device installed at
The terminal device notifies the user of the parked vehicle that the cabin is the reserved cabin and outputs a warning urging the user to move the vehicle;
When the payment machine or the server device determines that the parked vehicle does not leave the reserved compartment even after a predetermined period of time has elapsed after the terminal device outputs the warning ;
A parking management system in which the server device newly reserves a vehicle compartment different from the reserved vehicle compartment as a vehicle compartment in which the vehicle scheduled to be parked is parked. The parking management system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle cabin newly reserved by the server device is a vehicle cabin in the same parking lot. The parking management system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle room newly reserved by the server device is a vehicle room in another parking lot. The parking management system according to claim 3, wherein the other parking lot is registered in advance for each parking lot. 4. The parking management system according to claim 3, wherein if there is no vacant vehicle in the parking lot having the reserved vehicle, the server device newly reserves a vehicle in another parking lot. The server device selects a new vehicle room to reserve based on the distance from a plurality of other parking lots where the reserved vehicle room is located to the parking lot where the reserved vehicle room is located. The parking management system described in 3. 4. The parking management system according to claim 3, wherein the server device selects a newly reserved vehicle room based on charges of a plurality of other parking lots that have unused and unreserved vehicle rooms. The server device transmits information on a plurality of other parking lots with unoccupied and unreserved parking spaces to the user terminal , and selects a parking space in the parking lot selected by the user according to the information displayed on the user terminal. The parking management system according to claim 3, wherein is the newly reserved vehicle room. The parking management system according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , wherein the server device transmits a route to a newly reserved vehicle room to a user terminal, and the user terminal provides guidance . The parking management system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the server device notifies the user of the vehicle scheduled to be parked of the newly reserved vehicle room. When the vehicle scheduled to be parked enters a compartment other than the reserved compartment, the server device sets the compartment into which the vehicle has entered into use as a compartment in which the vehicle scheduled to park is parked. The parking management system according to any one of claims 1 to 10. The parking management system according to any one of claims 1 to 11 , wherein the server device performs cashless payment for parking fees for the vehicle compartment. The parking management system according to claim 12 , wherein a parking lot including the vehicle compartment does not include the payment machine .

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