JP7137975B2 - Automobile member and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Automobile member and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP7137975B2
JP7137975B2 JP2018126973A JP2018126973A JP7137975B2 JP 7137975 B2 JP7137975 B2 JP 7137975B2 JP 2018126973 A JP2018126973 A JP 2018126973A JP 2018126973 A JP2018126973 A JP 2018126973A JP 7137975 B2 JP7137975 B2 JP 7137975B2
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vehicle body
terminal
body side
foamed
groove
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JP2020006527A (en
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勝 寺田
和也 並木
孝敏 中島
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Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)

Description

本発明は、発泡樹脂成形体で構成される自動車用部材及びその製造方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an automobile member composed of a foamed resin molded article and a method for producing the same.

従来、自動車用部材として、発泡樹脂成形体で構成される部材が知られている。斯様な自動車用部材として、例えば特許文献1、2には、複数の空隙が形成されている発泡部が非発泡のスキン層で覆われている発泡樹脂成形体で構成されるサイドフェンダやフロントピラー外装板が開示されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, members composed of foamed resin moldings are known as automobile members. As such automotive members, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose a side fender and a front end which are made of a foamed resin molded body in which a foamed portion having a plurality of voids is covered with a non-foamed skin layer. A pillar skin plate is disclosed.

特開2010-221865号公報JP 2010-221865 A 特開2010-221866号公報JP 2010-221866 A

ところで、発泡樹脂成形体で構成される自動車用部材は、コアバック射出発泡成形による成形品とすると高い剛性を得られると共に軽量化することができて好ましい。しかしながら、例えば図13、図14に示すように、コアバック射出発泡成形工程により、固定型101と可動型102との間に設けられるキャビティ103に発泡性溶融樹脂104を充填し、可動型102を移動して発泡性溶融樹脂104を発泡させ、発泡樹脂成形体105を形成すると、発泡樹脂成形体105の端末に外方に略山形状で突き出した耳部106が形成されてしまう。 By the way, it is preferable that the automobile member composed of the foamed resin molded article is formed by the core-back injection foaming molding because high rigidity can be obtained and the weight can be reduced. However, as shown, for example, in FIGS. 13 and 14, a cavity 103 provided between a fixed mold 101 and a movable mold 102 is filled with a foamable molten resin 104 by a core-back injection foam molding process, and the movable mold 102 is closed. When the foamable molten resin 104 is moved to foam and form a foamed resin molding 105 , an ear portion 106 protruding outward in a substantially mountain shape is formed at the end of the foamed resin molding 105 .

このような略山形状の耳部106が形成されると、自動車用部材の意匠性が低下してしまうと共に、自動車用部材をボディに固着する場合に端末の耳部106での固着ができなくなり、端末が浮いた状態になって十分な固着強度を得ることが困難となる。そのため、意匠性に優れ、十分な固着領域と固着強度を確保することができる発泡樹脂成形体で構成される自動車用部材が求められている。 If such a substantially mountain-shaped ear portion 106 is formed, the design of the automobile member is deteriorated, and when the automobile member is fixed to the body, it becomes impossible to fix the automobile member at the terminal ear portion 106 . , the terminal is in a floating state, and it becomes difficult to obtain sufficient fixing strength. Therefore, there is a demand for an automotive member composed of a foamed resin molded article that is excellent in design and can secure a sufficient fixing region and fixing strength.

本発明は上記課題に鑑み提案するものであり、発泡樹脂成形体で構成される自動車用部材において、意匠性に優れ、十分な固着領域と固着強度を確保することができる自動車用部材及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is proposed in view of the above problems, and is an automobile member composed of a foamed resin molded article, which is excellent in design and can secure a sufficient fixing area and fixing strength, and its manufacture. The purpose is to provide a method.

本発明の自動車用部材は、発泡樹脂成形体で構成され、少なくとも外周縁の一部の端末周辺領域の端末近傍位置に車体側の面から内側にへこむ凹溝が前記外周縁に略倣うように形成され、前記端末周辺領域における、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より外側の前記車体側の面を構成する車体に固着される固着面と、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より内側の前記車体側の面を構成する前記車体に固着される固着面の2つの固着面だけが略面一で形成されると共に、前記端末周辺領域の端末が外表面から前記車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状で形成され、前記発泡樹脂成形体が発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体であり、前記凹溝より端末寄りの部分が前記発泡部の周囲を前記スキン部で覆われるようにして形成されていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、端末に外方に略山形状で突き出した耳部が形成されることなく、自動車用部材の外周縁の所要部位の端末或いは外周縁の全体の端末を外表面或いは車体と逆側面から車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状の形状にすることができ、自動車用部材の意匠性を高めることができる。また、端末周辺領域の凹溝より外側の車体側の面と凹溝より内側の車体側の面とを略面一で形成することにより、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面を固着面として使用することが可能となる。従って、自動車用部材の十分な固着領域が得られ、自動車用部材の十分な固着強度を確保することが可能となる。また、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面は緩衝材等の貼付け面として利用することも可能であり、緩衝材等も十分な固着領域、固着強度で貼付けることができる。また、略弧状の端末近辺の車体側の面も固着領域として使用することが可能であるから、端末が浮いた状態になることも防止できる。また、端末近傍位置に凹溝が形成される形状により、略弧状の端末を有し、端末周辺領域の車体側の面が全体として広い略面一の形状となる自動車用部材の製造、加工を容易化することができる。また、自動車用部材の剛性を高めることができると共に、大幅な軽量化を図ることができる。また、発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われた構造により、自動車用部材の意匠性を一層高めることができる。また、コアバック射出発泡成形体とすることにより、発泡構造の制御が容易となり、より部材種別に適した発泡樹脂成形体の自動車用部材を容易に得ることができる。また、凹溝より端末寄りの部分が発泡部を有することにより、凹溝より端末寄りの部分の大きさを増加させ、凹溝より外側の車体側の面の面積を増加させることができ、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面の固着面としての使用を一層確実なものとすることができる。
The automobile member of the present invention is composed of a foamed resin molded article, and has a concave groove recessed inward from the surface on the vehicle body side at a position near the end of at least a part of the end peripheral region of the outer periphery so as to substantially follow the outer periphery. a fixing surface formed in the terminal peripheral region and fixed to a vehicle body forming a surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region; and the vehicle body inside the groove in the terminal peripheral region. Only the two fixing surfaces of the fixing surfaces to be fixed to the vehicle body constituting the side surfaces are formed substantially flush with each other, and the terminal of the terminal peripheral region extends from the outer surface to the outer peripheral edge of the front end of the vehicle body side surface. The foamed resin molded body is a core-back injection foamed molded body in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with a skin portion, and the portion closer to the end than the concave groove surrounds the foamed portion. It is characterized by being formed so as to be covered with a skin portion .
According to this, the terminal of the required portion of the outer peripheral edge of the automobile member or the terminal of the entire outer peripheral edge is formed opposite to the outer surface or the vehicle body without forming the ear portion protruding outward in a substantially mountain shape on the terminal. It is possible to form a substantially arc shape extending from the side surface to the outer peripheral edge of the tip of the surface on the vehicle body side, thereby enhancing the design of the automotive member. In addition, by forming the vehicle body side surface outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region and the vehicle body side surface inside the groove substantially flush with each other, the wide vehicle body side surface extending inside and outside the groove is the fixing surface. can be used as Therefore, it is possible to obtain a sufficient fixing area for the automotive member, and to ensure sufficient fixing strength of the automotive member. In addition, the wide surface on the vehicle body side extending from the inside to the outside of the concave groove can be used as a surface for attaching a cushioning material, etc., and the cushioning material can be attached with a sufficient fixing area and fixing strength. In addition, since it is possible to use the surface on the vehicle body side in the vicinity of the substantially arc-shaped terminal as a fixing region, it is possible to prevent the terminal from floating. In addition, it is possible to manufacture and process an automobile member that has a substantially arc-shaped terminal due to the shape in which the concave groove is formed in the vicinity of the terminal, and that the surface of the terminal peripheral region on the vehicle body side is wide and substantially flush as a whole. can be facilitated. In addition, it is possible to increase the rigidity of the automotive member and achieve a significant weight reduction. In addition, the structure in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with the skin portion can further enhance the design of the automotive member. In addition, by using a core-back injection foam molding, the foam structure can be easily controlled, and it is possible to easily obtain an automotive member of a foamed resin molding more suitable for the type of member. In addition, since the portion closer to the terminal than the groove has the foamed portion, the size of the portion closer to the terminal than the groove can be increased, and the area of the surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove can be increased. It is possible to further ensure the use of the wide surface on the vehicle body side extending inside and outside the groove as a fixing surface.

本発明の自動車用部材は、発泡樹脂成形体で構成され、少なくとも外周縁の一部の端末周辺領域の端末近傍位置に車体側の面から内側にへこむ凹溝が前記外周縁に略倣うように形成され、前記端末周辺領域における、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より外側の前記車体側の面を構成する両面テープが貼り付けられる固着面と、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より内側の前記車体側の面を構成する前記両面テープが貼り付けられる固着面の2つの固着面だけが略面一で形成されると共に、前記端末周辺領域の端末が外表面から前記車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状で形成され、前記発泡樹脂成形体が発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体であり、前記凹溝より端末寄りの部分が前記発泡部の周囲を前記スキン部で覆われるようにして形成されていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、端末に外方に略山形状で突き出した耳部が形成されることなく、自動車用部材の外周縁の所要部位の端末或いは外周縁の全体の端末を外表面或いは車体と逆側面から車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状の形状にすることができ、自動車用部材の意匠性を高めることができる。また、端末周辺領域の凹溝より外側の車体側の面と凹溝より内側の車体側の面とを略面一で形成することにより、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面を固着面として使用することが可能となる。従って、自動車用部材の十分な固着領域が得られ、自動車用部材の十分な固着強度を確保することが可能となる。また、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面は緩衝材等の貼付け面として利用することも可能であり、緩衝材等も十分な固着領域、固着強度で貼付けることができる。また、略弧状の端末近辺の車体側の面も固着領域として使用することが可能であるから、端末が浮いた状態になることも防止できる。また、端末近傍位置に凹溝が形成される形状により、略弧状の端末を有し、端末周辺領域の車体側の面が全体として広い略面一の形状となる自動車用部材の製造、加工を容易化することができる。また、自動車用部材の剛性を高めることができると共に、大幅な軽量化を図ることができる。また、発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われた構造により、自動車用部材の意匠性を一層高めることができる。また、コアバック射出発泡成形体とすることにより、発泡構造の制御が容易となり、より部材種別に適した発泡樹脂成形体の自動車用部材を容易に得ることができる。また、凹溝より端末寄りの部分が発泡部を有することにより、凹溝より端末寄りの部分の大きさを増加させ、凹溝より外側の車体側の面の面積を増加させることができ、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面の固着面としての使用を一層確実なものとすることができる。
The automobile member of the present invention is composed of a foamed resin molded article, and has a concave groove recessed inward from the surface on the vehicle body side at a position near the end of at least a part of the end peripheral region of the outer periphery so as to substantially follow the outer periphery. a fixing surface to which a double-sided tape is adhered, forming a surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove in the terminal peripheral area in the terminal peripheral area; Only the two fixing surfaces of the fixing surface to which the double-sided tape is attached, which constitute the surface on the vehicle body side, are formed substantially flush with each other, and the terminal of the terminal peripheral region extends from the outer surface to the tip of the surface on the vehicle body side. The foamed resin molding is formed in a substantially arc shape extending to the outer peripheral edge, and the foamed resin molded body is a core-back injection foamed molded body in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with a skin portion, and the portion closer to the end than the concave groove is the periphery of the foamed portion. is formed so as to be covered with the skin portion .
According to this, the terminal of the required portion of the outer peripheral edge of the automobile member or the terminal of the entire outer peripheral edge is formed opposite to the outer surface or the vehicle body without forming the ear portion protruding outward in a substantially mountain shape on the terminal. It is possible to form a substantially arc shape extending from the side surface to the outer peripheral edge of the tip of the surface on the vehicle body side, thereby enhancing the design of the automotive member. In addition, by forming the vehicle body side surface outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region and the vehicle body side surface inside the groove substantially flush with each other, the wide vehicle body side surface extending inside and outside the groove is the fixing surface. can be used as Therefore, it is possible to obtain a sufficient fixing area for the automotive member, and to ensure sufficient fixing strength of the automotive member. In addition, the wide surface on the vehicle body side extending from the inside to the outside of the concave groove can be used as a surface for attaching a cushioning material, etc., and the cushioning material can be attached with a sufficient fixing area and fixing strength. In addition, since it is possible to use the surface on the vehicle body side in the vicinity of the substantially arc-shaped terminal as a fixing region, it is possible to prevent the terminal from floating. In addition, it is possible to manufacture and process an automobile member that has a substantially arc-shaped terminal due to the shape in which the concave groove is formed in the vicinity of the terminal, and that the surface of the terminal peripheral region on the vehicle body side is wide and substantially flush as a whole. can be facilitated. In addition, it is possible to increase the rigidity of the automotive member and achieve a significant weight reduction. In addition, the structure in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with the skin portion can further enhance the design of the automotive member. In addition, by using a core-back injection foam molding, the foam structure can be easily controlled, and it is possible to easily obtain an automotive member of a foamed resin molding more suitable for the type of member. In addition, since the portion closer to the terminal than the groove has the foamed portion, the size of the portion closer to the terminal than the groove can be increased, and the area of the surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove can be increased. It is possible to further ensure the use of the wide surface on the vehicle body side extending inside and outside the groove as a fixing surface.

本発明の自動車用部材は、発泡樹脂成形体で構成され、少なくとも外周縁の一部の端末周辺領域の端末近傍位置に車体側の面から内側にへこむ凹溝が前記外周縁に略倣うように形成され、前記端末周辺領域における、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より外側の前記車体側の面を構成する緩衝材に固着される固着面と、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より内側の前記車体側の面を構成する前記緩衝材に固着される固着面の2つの固着面だけが略面一で形成されると共に、前記端末周辺領域の端末が外表面から前記車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状で形成され、前記発泡樹脂成形体が発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体であり、前記凹溝より端末寄りの部分が前記発泡部の周囲を前記スキン部で覆われるようにして形成されていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、端末に外方に略山形状で突き出した耳部が形成されることなく、自動車用部材の外周縁の所要部位の端末或いは外周縁の全体の端末を外表面或いは車体と逆側面から車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状の形状にすることができ、自動車用部材の意匠性を高めることができる。また、端末周辺領域の凹溝より外側の車体側の面と凹溝より内側の車体側の面とを略面一で形成することにより、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面を固着面として使用することが可能となる。従って、自動車用部材の十分な固着領域が得られ、自動車用部材の十分な固着強度を確保することが可能となる。また、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面は緩衝材等の貼付け面として利用することも可能であり、緩衝材等も十分な固着領域、固着強度で貼付けることができる。また、略弧状の端末近辺の車体側の面も固着領域として使用することが可能であるから、端末が浮いた状態になることも防止できる。また、端末近傍位置に凹溝が形成される形状により、略弧状の端末を有し、端末周辺領域の車体側の面が全体として広い略面一の形状となる自動車用部材の製造、加工を容易化することができる。また、自動車用部材の剛性を高めることができると共に、大幅な軽量化を図ることができる。また、発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われた構造により、自動車用部材の意匠性を一層高めることができる。また、コアバック射出発泡成形体とすることにより、発泡構造の制御が容易となり、より部材種別に適した発泡樹脂成形体の自動車用部材を容易に得ることができる。また、凹溝より端末寄りの部分が発泡部を有することにより、凹溝より端末寄りの部分の大きさを増加させ、凹溝より外側の車体側の面の面積を増加させることができ、凹溝の内外に亘る広い車体側の面の固着面としての使用を一層確実なものとすることができる。
The automobile member of the present invention is composed of a foamed resin molded article, and has a concave groove recessed inward from the surface on the vehicle body side at a position near the end of at least a part of the end peripheral region of the outer periphery so as to substantially follow the outer periphery. a fixing surface formed in the terminal peripheral region and fixed to a cushioning material forming a surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region; Only the two fixing surfaces of the fixing surfaces that are fixed to the cushioning material constituting the vehicle body side surface are formed substantially flush with each other, and the end of the terminal peripheral region extends from the outer surface to the tip of the vehicle body side surface. The foamed resin molding is formed in a substantially arc shape extending to the outer peripheral edge, and the foamed resin molded body is a core-back injection foamed molded body in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with a skin portion, and the portion closer to the end than the concave groove is the periphery of the foamed portion. is formed so as to be covered with the skin portion .
According to this, the terminal of the required portion of the outer peripheral edge of the automobile member or the terminal of the entire outer peripheral edge is formed opposite to the outer surface or the vehicle body without forming the ear portion protruding outward in a substantially mountain shape on the terminal. It is possible to form a substantially arc shape extending from the side surface to the outer peripheral edge of the tip of the surface on the vehicle body side, thereby enhancing the design of the automotive member. In addition, by forming the vehicle body side surface outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region and the vehicle body side surface inside the groove substantially flush with each other, the wide vehicle body side surface extending inside and outside the groove is the fixing surface. can be used as Therefore, it is possible to obtain a sufficient fixing area for the automotive member, and to ensure sufficient fixing strength of the automotive member. In addition, the wide surface on the vehicle body side extending from the inside to the outside of the concave groove can be used as a surface for attaching a cushioning material, etc., and the cushioning material can be attached with a sufficient fixing area and fixing strength. In addition, since it is possible to use the surface on the vehicle body side in the vicinity of the substantially arc-shaped terminal as a fixing region, it is possible to prevent the terminal from floating. In addition, it is possible to manufacture and process an automobile member that has a substantially arc-shaped terminal due to the shape in which the concave groove is formed in the vicinity of the terminal, and that the surface of the terminal peripheral region on the vehicle body side is wide and substantially flush as a whole. can be facilitated. In addition, it is possible to increase the rigidity of the automotive member and achieve a significant weight reduction. In addition, the structure in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with the skin portion can further enhance the design of the automotive member. In addition, by using a core-back injection foam molding, the foam structure can be easily controlled, and it is possible to easily obtain an automotive member of a foamed resin molding more suitable for the type of member. In addition, since the portion closer to the terminal than the groove has the foamed portion, the size of the portion closer to the terminal than the groove can be increased, and the area of the surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove can be increased. It is possible to further ensure the use of the wide surface on the vehicle body side extending inside and outside the groove as a fixing surface.

本発明の自動車用部材の製造方法は、本発明の自動車用部材を製造する方法であって、固定型と可動型との間に設けられる断面視略L字形の空洞を有するキャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂を充填する第1工程と、前記可動型を前記固定型から離間するように移動させて前記発泡性溶融樹脂を発泡させ、前記自動車用部材を形成する第2工程を備えることを特徴とする。
これによれば、断面視略L字形の空洞を有するキャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂を充填してコアバック射出発泡成形を行うことにより、所定形状の自動車用部材を容易に得ることができる。
A method for manufacturing an automobile member of the present invention is a method of manufacturing an automobile member of the present invention, wherein a cavity having a substantially L-shaped cross section provided between a fixed mold and a movable mold is provided with a foaming melt. The method comprises a first step of filling resin and a second step of moving the movable mold away from the fixed mold to foam the expandable molten resin to form the automotive member. .
According to this method, an automotive member having a predetermined shape can be easily obtained by filling a foamable molten resin into a cavity having a cavity having a substantially L-shaped cross section and performing core-back injection foam molding.

本発明の自動車用部材の製造方法は、前記可動型として第1可動型と第2可動型を有し、前記断面視略L字形の空洞の略L字形外側面を前記固定型で区画し、前記断面視略L字形の空洞の略L字形内側面を前記第1可動型で区画すると共に、前記断面視略L字形の空洞の先端面を前記第2可動型で区画し、前記第1工程において、前記固定型と前記第1可動型と前記第2可動型で囲まれる前記断面視略L字形の空洞に前記発泡性溶融樹脂を充填し、前記第2工程において、少なくとも前記第2可動型を定置させた状態で前記第1可動型を前記固定型から離間するように移動させて前記発泡性溶融樹脂を発泡させ、前記自動車用部材を形成することを特徴とする。
これによれば、第2可動型で発泡性溶融樹脂の先端を押さえながら第1可動型を移動させて発泡することにより、端末周辺領域の凹溝より外側の車体側の面と凹溝より内側の車体側の面が略面一となる自動車用部材を高精度で確実に形成することができる。また、凹溝より端末寄りの部分が発泡部を有する構造を簡単且つ確実に得ることができ、凹溝より外側の車体側の面の固着面として使用可能な領域の面積を確実に増加させることができる。
In the method for manufacturing an automotive member of the present invention, the movable molds include a first movable mold and a second movable mold, and the substantially L-shaped outer surface of the substantially L-shaped cavity in cross section is partitioned by the fixed mold, The substantially L-shaped inner surface of the cavity having the substantially L-shaped cross section is partitioned by the first movable mold, and the tip surface of the cavity having the substantially L-shaped cross section is partitioned by the second movable mold, and the first step is performed. in the step, filling the foamable molten resin into the substantially L-shaped cavity surrounded by the fixed mold, the first movable mold, and the second movable mold; is stationary, the first movable mold is moved away from the fixed mold to foam the foamable molten resin to form the automotive member.
According to this, by moving the first movable mold while pressing the tip of the foamable molten resin with the second movable mold to foam, the surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region and the surface inside the groove are formed. It is possible to reliably form an automotive member with a substantially flush surface on the vehicle body side with high accuracy. Further, it is possible to easily and reliably obtain a structure in which a portion closer to the end than the groove has a foamed portion, and to reliably increase the area of the region that can be used as the fixing surface of the surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove. can be done.

本発明によれば、発泡樹脂成形体で構成される自動車用部材において、意匠性を高めることができると共に、十分な固着領域と固着強度を確保することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, in the automotive member which comprises a foamed resin molded object, designability can be improved and sufficient fixing area|region and fixing strength can be ensured.

本発明による実施形態の自動車用部材を外側から視た正面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The front view which looked at the member for motor vehicles of embodiment by this invention from the outside. 実施形態の自動車用部材を内側から視た背面図。FIG. 2 is a rear view of the automotive member of the embodiment viewed from the inside. 実施形態の自動車用部材を車体に固着した状態の端面図。FIG. 2 is an end view of a state in which the automotive member of the embodiment is fixed to the vehicle body; 実施形態の自動車用部材を製造する固定型と第1可動型及び第2可動型で空洞を区画形成した状態の一部を示す断面説明図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Sectional explanatory drawing which shows a part of state which partition-formed the cavity by the fixed type|mold, the 1st movable type|mold, and the 2nd movable type|mold which manufacture the member for motor vehicles of embodiment. 図4の空洞に発泡性溶融樹脂を充填した状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of the state in which the cavity in FIG. 4 is filled with foamable molten resin; 図5の状態から第1可動型を固定型から離間するように移動させた状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of the state in which the first movable die is moved away from the fixed die from the state in FIG. 5 ; 図6の状態から第1可動型及び第2可動型を固定型から離間するように移動させた状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view partially showing a state in which the first movable mold and the second movable mold are moved away from the fixed mold from the state of FIG. 6 ; 本発明による変形例の自動車用部材を車体に固着した状態の端面図。FIG. 11 is an end view of a state in which a modified automobile member according to the present invention is fixed to a vehicle body; 変形例の自動車用部材を製造する固定型と可動型で空洞を区画形成した状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of a state in which a cavity is divided and formed by a fixed die and a movable die for manufacturing an automobile member of a modified example. 図9の空洞に発泡性溶融樹脂を充填した状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of the state in which the cavity in FIG. 9 is filled with foamable molten resin; 図10の状態から可動型を固定型から離間するように移動させた状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of the state in which the movable mold is moved away from the fixed mold from the state of FIG. 10; 図11の状態から可動型を固定型から更に離間するように移動させた状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of the state in which the movable mold is further moved away from the fixed mold from the state of FIG. 11; 従来例の自動車用部材を製造する固定型と可動型で空洞を区画形成し、空洞に発泡性溶融樹脂を充填した状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of a state in which a fixed mold and a movable mold for manufacturing a conventional automobile member are divided into cavities, and the cavities are filled with foamable molten resin. 図13の状態から可動型を固定型から離間するように移動させた状態の一部を示す断面説明図。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a part of the state in which the movable mold is moved away from the fixed mold from the state of FIG. 13;

〔実施形態の自動車用部材及びその製造方法〕
本発明による実施形態の自動車用部材10は、図1~図3に示すように、自動車用外装部材である自動車のサイドシルを例とするものであり、発泡樹脂成形体11で構成されている。本実施形態の発泡樹脂成形体11は、発泡部111の周囲がスキン部112で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体になっている。
[Automotive member of embodiment and manufacturing method thereof]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an automobile member 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is an automobile side sill, which is an automobile exterior member. The foamed resin molding 11 of this embodiment is a core-back injection foamed molding in which the periphery of the foamed portion 111 is covered with the skin portion 112 .

自動車用部材10の外周縁12の一部には、端末周辺領域13の端末近傍位置に車体20側の面から内側にへこむ凹溝14が外周縁12に略倣うように形成されている。尚、凹溝14は、自動車用部材10の外周縁12の所要の一部に略倣うように形成する構成以外に、自動車用部材10の外周縁12の全周に亘って略倣うように形成する構成とすることも可能である。 A recessed groove 14 recessed inward from the surface on the vehicle body 20 side is formed in a portion of the outer peripheral edge 12 of the automotive member 10 so as to substantially follow the outer peripheral edge 12 at a position near the end of the terminal peripheral region 13 . The concave groove 14 is formed so as to substantially follow the entire circumference of the outer peripheral edge 12 of the automotive member 10, in addition to the configuration in which it is formed so as to follow a required part of the outer peripheral edge 12 of the automotive member 10. It is also possible to adopt a configuration that

端末周辺領域13の凹溝14より外側の車体20側の面15nと端末周辺領域13の凹溝14より内側の車体20側の面15mとは略面一で形成されている。また、端末周辺領域13の端末16は、自動車用部材10の外表面17から車体20側の面15nの先端の外周縁12に至る略弧状で形成されている。 A surface 15n on the vehicle body 20 side outside the groove 14 of the terminal peripheral area 13 and a surface 15m on the vehicle body 20 side inside the groove 14 of the terminal peripheral area 13 are substantially flush with each other. Further, the terminal 16 of the terminal peripheral region 13 is formed in a substantially arc shape from the outer surface 17 of the automotive member 10 to the outer peripheral edge 12 at the tip of the surface 15n on the vehicle body 20 side.

そして、本実施形態の自動車用部材10では、凹溝14より内側寄りの部分が発泡部111の周囲をスキン部112で覆われるようにして形成されていると共に、略弧状の端末16に略対応する凹溝14より端末寄りの部分も発泡部111の周囲をスキン部112で覆われるようにして形成されており、面15m、面15nのいずれの外装部材外表面側の部分も発泡部111の周囲をスキン部112で覆われるようにして形成されている。 In the automotive member 10 of the present embodiment, the portion closer to the inner side than the concave groove 14 is formed so that the periphery of the foamed portion 111 is covered with the skin portion 112, and substantially corresponds to the substantially arc-shaped terminal 16. The portion closer to the end than the recessed groove 14 is also formed so that the periphery of the foamed portion 111 is covered with the skin portion 112, and the portion of the foamed portion 111 on the outer surface side of either the surface 15m or the surface 15n is also formed. It is formed so that the periphery is covered with the skin portion 112 .

本実施形態の自動車用部材10は、端末周辺領域13の凹溝14より外側の面15nと内側の面15mの双方を車体20への固着面或いは緩衝材の貼付け面として使用することが可能であり、例えば図3に示すように、面15mと面15nの双方に亘って両面テープ21を貼付け、この両面テープ21を介して車体20に自動車用部材10を貼付けて固着することが可能である。 In the automotive member 10 of the present embodiment, both the outer surface 15n and the inner surface 15m of the groove 14 of the terminal peripheral region 13 can be used as surfaces for fixing to the vehicle body 20 or as surfaces for attaching a cushioning material. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, it is possible to apply a double-sided tape 21 over both surfaces 15m and 15n, and apply and fix the automotive member 10 to the vehicle body 20 via the double-sided tape 21. .

本実施形態の自動車用部材10を製造する際には、好適には固定型31と、固定型31と対向するように配置される第1可動型32及び第2可動型33を用いるコアバック射出発泡成形を行って製造し、先ず固定型31と第1可動型32及び第2可動型33との間に断面視略L字形の空洞34を設けるようにしてキャビティを形成する。この断面視略L字形の空洞34の略L字形外側面341は固定型31で区画され、断面視略L字形の空洞34の略L字形内側面342は第1可動型32で区画されると共に、断面視略L字形の空洞34の先端面343は第1可動型32と隣接配置される第2可動型33で区画される(図4参照)。 When manufacturing the automotive member 10 of the present embodiment, preferably, a fixed mold 31, and core-back injection using a first movable mold 32 and a second movable mold 33 arranged so as to face the fixed mold 31 are performed. Manufactured by foam molding, first, a cavity 34 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided between the fixed mold 31 and the first movable mold 32 and the second movable mold 33 to form a cavity. A substantially L-shaped outer surface 341 of the cavity 34 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is defined by the fixed mold 31, and a substantially L-shaped inner surface 342 of the cavity 34 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is defined by the first movable mold 32. , the tip surface 343 of the cavity 34, which is substantially L-shaped in cross section, is defined by the first movable mold 32 and the second movable mold 33 arranged adjacently (see FIG. 4).

そして、固定型31と第1可動型32及び第2可動型33との間に設けられる断面視略L字形の空洞34を有するキャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂MRを注入、充填して、固定型31と第1可動型32と第2可動型33で囲まれる断面視略L字形の空洞34にも発泡性溶融樹脂MRを充填し、断面視略L字形の形状に発泡性溶融樹脂MRが充填された状態とする(図5参照)。尚、発泡性溶融樹脂MRの材料には、ポリプロピレン系材料、ポリエチレン系材料等の適宜の材料を用いることが可能である。 Then, the foamable molten resin MR is injected and filled into a cavity 34 having a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional view provided between the fixed mold 31 and the first movable mold 32 and the second movable mold 33, and the fixed mold 31 is , the first movable mold 32 and the second movable mold 33, and the cavity 34 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is also filled with the foamable molten resin MR. (See FIG. 5). As the material of the foamable molten resin MR, it is possible to use appropriate materials such as polypropylene-based materials and polyethylene-based materials.

その後、図6に示すように、第2可動型33を定置させた状態で隣接する第1可動型32を固定型31から離間するように移動させ、圧力開放により発泡性溶融樹脂MRを発泡させ、自動車用部材10を形成する。この際、第2可動型33は定置させた状態で先端面343の位置で発泡性溶融樹脂MRを樹脂接触面331で押さえた状態にしながら発泡性溶融樹脂MRを発泡させる。また、第1可動型32の少なくとも第2可動型33との隣接箇所の周辺の樹脂接触面321が、第2可動型33の樹脂接触面331と略面一となる位置まで後退、移動させて、この位置で第1可動型32を静止し、発泡性溶融樹脂MRを発泡させ、凹溝14が形成され且つ発泡部111がスキン部112で覆われた自動車用部材10を形成する。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6, the adjacent first movable mold 32 is moved away from the fixed mold 31 while the second movable mold 33 is stationary, and the pressure is released to foam the foamable molten resin MR. , forming the automotive component 10 . At this time, the second movable mold 33 is fixed and foams the foamable molten resin MR while holding the foamable molten resin MR with the resin contact surface 331 at the position of the tip surface 343 . Also, the resin contact surface 321 of the first movable mold 32 at least adjacent to the second movable mold 33 is retracted and moved to a position where it is substantially flush with the resin contact surface 331 of the second movable mold 33 . At this position, the first movable mold 32 is stopped and the foamable molten resin MR is foamed to form the automotive member 10 in which the recessed groove 14 is formed and the foamed portion 111 is covered with the skin portion 112 .

発泡性溶融樹脂MRの発泡が完了して自動車用部材10が形成された後には、図7に示すように、第1可動型32と第2可動型33の双方を固定型31から離間するように移動させて金型を開き、成形された自動車用部材10を取り出して自動車用部材10が得られる。 After the foaming of the foamable molten resin MR is completed and the automotive member 10 is formed, both the first movable mold 32 and the second movable mold 33 are separated from the fixed mold 31 as shown in FIG. , the mold is opened, and the molded automobile member 10 is taken out to obtain the automobile member 10 .

本実施形態によれば、端末に外方に略山形状で突き出した耳部が形成されることなく、自動車用部材10の外周縁12の所要部位の端末16或いは外周縁12の全体の端末を外表面17或いは車体と逆側面から車体側の面15nの先端の外周縁12に至る略弧状の形状にすることができ、自動車用部材10の意匠性を高めることができる。また、端末周辺領域13の凹溝14より外側の車体側の面15nと凹溝14より内側の車体側の面15mとを略面一で形成することにより、凹溝14の内外に亘る広い車体側の面15m、15nを固着面として使用することが可能となる。従って、自動車用部材10の十分な固着領域が得られ、自動車用部材10の十分な固着強度を確保することが可能となる。また、凹溝14の内外に亘る広い車体側の面15m、15nは緩衝材等の貼付け面として利用することも可能であり、緩衝材等も十分な固着領域、固着強度で貼付けることができる。また、略弧状の端末近辺の車体側の面15nも固着領域として使用することが可能であるから、端末16が浮いた状態になることも防止できる。また、端末近傍位置に凹溝14が形成される形状により、略弧状の端末16を有し、端末周辺領域13の車体側の面15m、15nが全体として広い略面一の形状となる自動車用部材10の製造、加工を容易化することができる。 According to this embodiment, the terminal 16 of the outer peripheral edge 12 of the automotive member 10 at a required portion or the entire terminal of the outer peripheral edge 12 is formed without forming an ear portion protruding outward in a substantially mountain shape. The outer surface 17 or the side surface opposite to the vehicle body can be formed in a substantially arc shape from the side opposite to the vehicle body to the outer peripheral edge 12 at the tip of the surface 15n on the vehicle body side. In addition, by forming the vehicle body side surface 15n outside the groove 14 and the vehicle body side surface 15m inside the groove 14 in the terminal peripheral region 13 to be substantially flush with each other, a wide vehicle body covering the inside and outside of the groove 14 is formed. It becomes possible to use the side surfaces 15m, 15n as fixing surfaces. Therefore, a sufficient fixing region for the automobile member 10 can be obtained, and sufficient fixing strength for the automobile member 10 can be secured. In addition, the wide surfaces 15m and 15n on the vehicle body side extending inside and outside the groove 14 can be used as surfaces for attaching a cushioning material or the like, and the cushioning material or the like can be attached with a sufficient fixing area and fixing strength. . Further, since the substantially arc-shaped surface 15n on the vehicle body side in the vicinity of the terminal can be used as a fixing region, the terminal 16 can be prevented from floating. In addition, due to the shape in which the concave groove 14 is formed in the vicinity of the terminal, it has a substantially arc-shaped terminal 16, and the surfaces 15m and 15n of the terminal peripheral region 13 on the vehicle body side as a whole have a wide and substantially flush shape. Manufacture and processing of the member 10 can be facilitated.

また、発泡樹脂成形体11を発泡部111の周囲がスキン部112で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体とすることにより、自動車用部材10の剛性を高めることができると共に、大幅な軽量化を図ることができる。また、発泡部111の周囲がスキン部112で覆われた構造により、自動車用部材10の意匠性を一層高めることができる。また、コアバック射出発泡成形体とすることにより、発泡構造の制御が容易となり、より部材種別に適した発泡樹脂成形体11の自動車用部材10を容易に得ることができる。 In addition, by forming the foamed resin molding 11 as a core-back injection foamed molding in which the periphery of the foamed portion 111 is covered with the skin portion 112, the rigidity of the automotive member 10 can be increased and the weight can be significantly reduced. can be planned. Moreover, the structure in which the periphery of the foamed portion 111 is covered with the skin portion 112 can further enhance the design of the automobile member 10 . In addition, by using the core-back injection foam molding, it becomes easy to control the foam structure, and it is possible to easily obtain the automobile member 10 of the foamed resin molding 11 more suitable for the type of member.

また、凹溝14より端末寄りの部分が発泡部111を有する構成により、凹溝14より端末寄りの部分の大きさを増加させ、凹溝14より外側の車体側の面15nの面積を増加させることができ、凹溝14の内外に亘る広い車体側の面15m、15nの固着面としての使用を一層確実なものとすることができる。 In addition, the portion closer to the terminal than the groove 14 has the foamed portion 111, so that the size of the portion closer to the terminal than the groove 14 is increased, and the area of the surface 15n on the vehicle body side outside the groove 14 is increased. It is possible to further ensure the use of the wide surfaces 15m and 15n on the vehicle body side extending inside and outside the recessed groove 14 as fixing surfaces.

また、断面視略L字形の空洞34を有するキャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂MRを充填してコアバック射出発泡成形で自動車用部材10を製造することにより、所定形状の自動車用部材10を容易に得ることができる。また、第2可動型33で発泡性溶融樹脂MRの先端を押さえながら第1可動型32を移動させて発泡することにより、端末周辺領域13の凹溝14より外側の車体側の面15nと凹溝より内側の車体側の面15mが略面一となる自動車用部材10を高精度で確実に形成することができる。更に、凹溝14より端末寄りの部分が発泡部111を有する構造を簡単且つ確実に得ることができ、凹溝14より外側の車体側の面15nの固着面として使用可能な領域の面積を確実に増加させることができる。 Further, the automotive member 10 having a predetermined shape can be easily obtained by filling the foamable molten resin MR into the cavity having the cavity 34 having a substantially L-shaped cross section and manufacturing the automotive member 10 by core-back injection foam molding. be able to. In addition, by moving the first movable mold 32 while pressing the front end of the foamable molten resin MR with the second movable mold 33 to foam, the surface 15n on the vehicle body side outside the groove 14 of the terminal peripheral region 13 and the concave portion are formed. It is possible to reliably form the automotive member 10 with a substantially flush surface 15m on the vehicle body side inside the groove with high precision. Furthermore, the structure having the foamed portion 111 in the portion closer to the end than the groove 14 can be easily and reliably obtained, and the area of the region that can be used as the fixing surface of the surface 15n on the vehicle body side outside the groove 14 can be reliably secured. can be increased to

〔本明細書開示発明の包含範囲〕
本明細書開示の発明は、発明として列記した各発明、実施形態及びその変形例の他に、適用可能な範囲で、これらの部分的な内容を本明細書開示の他の内容に変更して特定したもの、或いはこれらの内容に本明細書開示の他の内容を付加して特定したもの、或いはこれらの部分的な内容を部分的な作用効果が得られる限度で削除して上位概念化して特定したものを包含する。そして、本明細書開示の発明には下記変形例や追記した内容も含まれる。
[Scope of invention disclosed in this specification]
In addition to the inventions, embodiments, and modifications thereof listed as inventions, the invention disclosed in this specification can be changed to other contents disclosed in this specification to the extent applicable. What is specified, what is specified by adding other content disclosed in this specification to these contents, or these partial contents are deleted to the extent that partial effects can be obtained and general concepts Include what you specify. The invention disclosed in this specification also includes the following modifications and additional content.

例えば上記実施形態の自動車用部材10は、凹溝14より端末寄りの部分が発泡部111の周囲をスキン部112で覆われるようにして形成されたものとしたが、本発明の自動車用部材には、図8の変形例の自動車用部材10aのように、凹溝14より端末寄りの部分が全体として未発泡でスキン部112になっている構造、換言すれば略弧状の端末16aの内側に略対応する部分がスキン部112になっているものも含まれる。 For example, in the automotive member 10 of the above-described embodiment, the portion closer to the end than the concave groove 14 is formed so that the periphery of the foamed portion 111 is covered with the skin portion 112, but the automotive member of the present invention is a structure in which, like the automotive member 10a of the modified example of FIG. A part in which the substantially corresponding part is the skin part 112 is also included.

図8の変形例の自動車用部材10aでは、凹溝14より端末寄りの部分が全体として未発泡でスキン部112で大きさが上記実施形態における当該部分よりも小さくなっており、端末周辺領域13の凹溝14より外側の車体20側の面15nの面積が上記実施形態における当該面積よりも小さくなっている。変形例の自動車用部材10aのその他の基本的な構成は実施形態の自動車用部材10と同様である。 In the automotive member 10a of the modified example of FIG. The area of the surface 15n on the side of the vehicle body 20 outside the concave groove 14 is smaller than the area in the above embodiment. Other basic configurations of the automobile member 10a of the modified example are the same as those of the automobile member 10 of the embodiment.

変形例の自動車用部材10aを製造する際には、例えば固定型35と、固定型35と対向するように配置される可動型36を用いるコアバック射出発泡成形を行って製造し、固定型35と可動型36との間に断面視略L字形の空洞37を設けるようにしてキャビティを形成する。この断面視略L字形の空洞37の略L字形外側面371は固定型35で区画され、断面視略L字形の空洞37の略L字形内側面372と先端面373は可動型36で区画される(図9参照)。尚、断面視略L字形の空洞37の先端面373近傍の先端は、上記略弧状の端末16aの内側に略対応する部分のスキン部112を形成するために、上記実施形態における空洞34の当該箇所よりも厚みが小さくなっている。 When manufacturing the automotive member 10a of the modified example, for example, core-back injection foam molding is performed using a fixed mold 35 and a movable mold 36 arranged so as to face the fixed mold 35. and a movable mold 36, a cavity 37 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided to form a cavity. A substantially L-shaped outer side surface 371 of the cavity 37 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is defined by the fixed mold 35, and a substantially L-shaped inner side surface 372 and a tip surface 373 of the substantially L-shaped cavity 37 when viewed in cross section are defined by the movable mold 36. (See FIG. 9). The tip of the cavity 37, which is approximately L-shaped in cross section, near the tip end surface 373 is formed with the skin portion 112 of the portion substantially corresponding to the inner side of the approximately arc-shaped end 16a. The thickness is smaller than the point.

そして、固定型35と可動型36との間に設けられる断面視略L字形の空洞37を有するキャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂MRを注入、充填して、固定型35と可動型36で囲まれる断面視略L字形の空洞37にも発泡性溶融樹脂MRを充填し、断面視略L字形の形状に発泡性溶融樹脂MRが充填された状態とする(図10参照)。尚、変形例の発泡性溶融樹脂MRの材料にも、ポリプロピレン系材料、ポリエチレン系材料等の適宜の材料を用いることが可能である。 Then, a cavity 37 having a substantially L-shaped cross section provided between the fixed mold 35 and the movable mold 36 is filled with the foamable molten resin MR, and the cross section surrounded by the fixed mold 35 and the movable mold 36 is filled. The substantially L-shaped cavity 37 is also filled with the foamable molten resin MR to create a state in which the substantially L-shaped cross section is filled with the foamable molten resin MR (see FIG. 10). It should be noted that suitable materials such as polypropylene-based materials and polyethylene-based materials can also be used for the material of the foamable molten resin MR of the modified example.

その後、図11に示すように、可動型36を固定型35から離間するように移動させ、圧力開放により発泡性溶融樹脂MRを発泡させ、凹溝14が形成され且つ発泡部111がスキン部112で覆われた自動車用部材10aを形成する。この際、上記略弧状の端末16aの内側に略対応する部分にはスキン部112が形成される。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 11, the movable mold 36 is moved away from the fixed mold 35, and the foamable molten resin MR is foamed by releasing the pressure, so that the groove 14 is formed and the foamed portion 111 becomes the skin portion 112. to form the automotive member 10a covered with. At this time, a skin portion 112 is formed at a portion substantially corresponding to the inner side of the substantially arcuate end 16a.

発泡性溶融樹脂MRの発泡が完了して自動車用部材10aが形成された後には、図12に示すように、可動型36を固定型35から更に離間するように移動させて金型を開き、成形された自動車用部材10aを取り出して自動車用部材10aが得られる。尚、自動車用部材10aにも自動車用部材10と同様の変更構成を用いることが可能である。 After the foaming of the foamable molten resin MR is completed and the automobile member 10a is formed, as shown in FIG. The molded automobile member 10a is taken out to obtain the automobile member 10a. Incidentally, it is possible to use a modified configuration similar to that of the automobile member 10 also for the automobile member 10a.

変形例の自動車用部材10aでは、凹溝14より端末寄りの部分の大きさが上記実施形態の自動車用部材10よりも小さくなり、凹溝14より外側の車体側の面15nの面積が減少し、車体20への固着面や緩衝材の貼付け面として利用できる面積は低下するものの、その他の実施形態の自動車用部材10やその製造方法と対応する構成から対応する効果を得ることができる。 In the automobile member 10a of the modified example, the size of the portion closer to the end than the groove 14 is smaller than that of the automobile member 10 of the above-described embodiment, and the area of the surface 15n on the vehicle body side outside the groove 14 is reduced. Although the area that can be used as the surface to be fixed to the vehicle body 20 or the surface to which the cushioning material is attached is reduced, the corresponding effects can be obtained from the structure corresponding to the automotive member 10 of the other embodiments and the manufacturing method thereof.

また、上記実施形態の自動車用部材10や変形例の自動車用部材10aは、サイドシル以外の発泡樹脂成形体で構成される適宜の自動車用外装部材に用いることが可能であり、例えばフェンダー、フロントグリル、テールゲートドア等とすることができる。また、本発明の自動車用部材は、自動車用外装部材として用いると好適であるが、自動車用内装部材として用いることも可能であり、本発明の自動車用部材には、外装部材や内装部材等の適宜の自動車用の部材が包含される。 Further, the automotive member 10 of the above-described embodiment and the automotive member 10a of the modified example can be used for appropriate automotive exterior members other than side sills, which are made of foamed resin moldings, such as fenders and front grilles. , tailgate door, etc. Further, the automobile member of the present invention is preferably used as an automobile exterior member, but it can also be used as an automobile interior member. Suitable automotive components are included.

本発明は、例えばサイドシル、フェンダー、フロントグリル、テールゲートドアなどの発泡樹脂成形体で構成される各種の自動車用部材に利用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied to various automobile parts including side sills, fenders, front grilles, tailgate doors, etc., which are made of foamed resin moldings.

10、10a…自動車用部材 11…発泡樹脂成形体 111…発泡部 112…スキン部 12…外周縁 13…端末周辺領域 14…凹溝 15m、15n…端末周辺領域の面 16、16a…端末 17…外表面 20…車体 21…両面テープ 31…固定型 32…第1可動型 321…樹脂接触面 33…第2可動型 331…樹脂接触面 34…断面視略L字形の空洞 341…略L字形外側面 342…略L字形内側面 343…先端面 35…固定型 36…可動型 37…断面視略L字形の空洞 371…略L字形外側面 372…略L字形内側面 373…先端面 MR…発泡性溶融樹脂 101…固定型 102…可動型 103…キャビティ 104…発泡性溶融樹脂 105…発泡樹脂成形体 106…耳部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10, 10a... Automotive member 11... Foaming resin molding 111... Foaming part 112... Skin part 12... Outer peripheral edge 13... Terminal peripheral area 14... Groove 15m, 15n... Surface of terminal peripheral area 16, 16a... Terminal 17... Outer surface 20 Car body 21 Double-sided tape 31 Fixed mold 32 First movable mold 321 Resin contact surface 33 Second movable mold 331 Resin contact surface 34 Approximately L-shaped cavity in cross section 341 Approximately L-shaped outside Side surface 342 Approximately L-shaped inner surface 343 Tip surface 35 Fixed mold 36 Movable mold 37 Approximately L-shaped cavity in cross section 371 Approximately L-shaped outer surface 372 Approximately L-shaped inner surface 373 Tip surface MR Foaming Flexible molten resin 101 Fixed mold 102 Movable mold 103 Cavity 104 Expandable molten resin 105 Foamed resin molding 106 Ears

Claims (5)

発泡樹脂成形体で構成され、
少なくとも外周縁の一部の端末周辺領域の端末近傍位置に車体側の面から内側にへこむ凹溝が前記外周縁に略倣うように形成され、
前記端末周辺領域における、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より外側の前記車体側の面を構成する車体に固着される固着面と、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より内側の前記車体側の面を構成する前記車体に固着される固着面の2つの固着面だけが略面一で形成されると共に、
前記端末周辺領域の端末が外表面から前記車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状で形成され
前記発泡樹脂成形体が発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体であり、
前記凹溝より端末寄りの部分が前記発泡部の周囲を前記スキン部で覆われるようにして形成されていることを特徴とする自動車用部材。
Consists of a foamed resin molded body,
A recessed groove recessed inward from the surface on the vehicle body side is formed in at least a part of the peripheral edge of the terminal peripheral region at a position near the terminal so as to substantially follow the outer peripheral edge,
In the terminal peripheral region, a fixing surface fixed to the vehicle body constituting a vehicle body side surface outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region, and a vehicle body side surface inside the groove in the terminal peripheral region Only two of the fixing surfaces to be fixed to the vehicle body constituting the are formed substantially flush with each other,
The terminal of the terminal peripheral region is formed in a substantially arc shape from the outer surface to the outer peripheral edge of the tip of the surface on the vehicle body side ,
The foamed resin molded product is a core-back injection foamed product in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with a skin portion,
A member for an automobile , wherein a portion closer to an end than the concave groove is formed so that the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with the skin portion .
発泡樹脂成形体で構成され、
少なくとも外周縁の一部の端末周辺領域の端末近傍位置に車体側の面から内側にへこむ凹溝が前記外周縁に略倣うように形成され、
前記端末周辺領域における、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より外側の前記車体側の面を構成する両面テープが貼り付けられる固着面と、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より内側の前記車体側の面を構成する前記両面テープが貼り付けられる固着面の2つの固着面だけが略面一で形成されると共に、
前記端末周辺領域の端末が外表面から前記車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状で形成され、
前記発泡樹脂成形体が発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体であり、
前記凹溝より端末寄りの部分が前記発泡部の周囲を前記スキン部で覆われるようにして形成されていることを特徴とする自動車用部材。
Consists of a foamed resin molded body,
A recessed groove recessed inward from the surface on the vehicle body side is formed in at least a part of the peripheral edge of the terminal peripheral region at a position near the terminal so as to substantially follow the outer peripheral edge,
In the terminal peripheral region, a fixing surface to which the double-sided tape is attached constituting a surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region, and a fixing surface on the vehicle body side inside the groove in the terminal peripheral region Only two fixing surfaces of the fixing surfaces to which the double-sided tape constituting the surface is attached are formed to be substantially flush with each other, and
The terminal of the terminal peripheral region is formed in a substantially arc shape from the outer surface to the outer peripheral edge of the tip of the surface on the vehicle body side,
The foamed resin molded product is a core-back injection foamed product in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with a skin portion,
A member for an automobile, wherein a portion closer to an end than the concave groove is formed so that the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with the skin portion .
発泡樹脂成形体で構成され、
少なくとも外周縁の一部の端末周辺領域の端末近傍位置に車体側の面から内側にへこむ凹溝が前記外周縁に略倣うように形成され、
前記端末周辺領域における、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より外側の前記車体側の面を構成する緩衝材に固着される固着面と、前記端末周辺領域の前記凹溝より内側の前記車体側の面を構成する前記緩衝材に固着される固着面の2つの固着面だけが略面一で形成されると共に、
前記端末周辺領域の端末が外表面から前記車体側の面の先端の外周縁に至る略弧状で形成され、
前記発泡樹脂成形体が発泡部の周囲がスキン部で覆われたコアバック射出発泡成形体であり、
前記凹溝より端末寄りの部分が前記発泡部の周囲を前記スキン部で覆われるようにして形成されていることを特徴とする自動車用部材。
Consists of a foamed resin molded body,
A recessed groove recessed inward from the surface on the vehicle body side is formed in at least a part of the peripheral edge of the terminal peripheral region at a position near the terminal so as to substantially follow the outer peripheral edge,
In the terminal peripheral region, a fixing surface fixed to a cushioning material constituting a surface on the vehicle body side outside the groove in the terminal peripheral region, and a fixing surface on the vehicle body side inside the groove in the terminal peripheral region Only two fixing surfaces of the fixing surfaces that are fixed to the cushioning material constituting the surface are formed to be substantially flush with each other, and
The terminal of the terminal peripheral region is formed in a substantially arc shape from the outer surface to the outer peripheral edge of the tip of the surface on the vehicle body side,
The foamed resin molded product is a core-back injection foamed product in which the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with a skin portion,
A member for an automobile, wherein a portion closer to an end than the concave groove is formed so that the periphery of the foamed portion is covered with the skin portion .
請求項1~3の何れかに記載の自動車用部材の製造方法であって、
固定型と可動型との間に設けられる断面視略L字形の空洞を有するキャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂を充填する第1工程と、
前記可動型を前記固定型から離間するように移動させて前記発泡性溶融樹脂を発泡させ、前記自動車用部材を形成する第2工程
を備えることを特徴とする自動車用部材の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing an automobile member according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
a first step of filling a cavity having a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional cavity provided between a fixed mold and a movable mold with a foamable molten resin;
A method of manufacturing an automobile member, comprising: a second step of forming the automobile member by moving the movable mold away from the fixed mold to foam the expandable molten resin.
前記可動型として第1可動型と第2可動型を有し、
前記断面視略L字形の空洞の略L字形外側面を前記固定型で区画し、前記断面視略L字形の空洞の略L字形内側面を前記第1可動型で区画すると共に、前記断面視略L字形の空洞の先端面を前記第2可動型で区画し、
前記第1工程において、前記固定型と前記第1可動型と前記第2可動型で囲まれる前記断面視略L字形の空洞に前記発泡性溶融樹脂を充填し、
前記第2工程において、少なくとも前記第2可動型を定置させた状態で前記第1可動型を前記固定型から離間するように移動させて前記発泡性溶融樹脂を発泡させ、前記自動車用部材を形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項4記載の自動車用部材の製造方法。
Having a first movable type and a second movable type as the movable type,
The substantially L-shaped outer surface of the cavity which is substantially L-shaped in cross section is partitioned by the fixed die, the substantially L-shaped inner side of the cavity which is substantially L-shaped in cross section is partitioned by the first movable die, and the partitioning the tip surface of the substantially L-shaped cavity with the second movable mold;
In the first step, the foamable molten resin is filled into the substantially L-shaped cavity in cross section surrounded by the fixed mold, the first movable mold, and the second movable mold;
In the second step, the first movable mold is moved away from the stationary mold while at least the second movable mold is stationary to foam the foamable molten resin to form the automotive member. 5. The method of manufacturing an automobile member according to claim 4, wherein
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