JP7014699B2 - Water heating system and hot water facility - Google Patents

Water heating system and hot water facility Download PDF

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JP7014699B2
JP7014699B2 JP2018230496A JP2018230496A JP7014699B2 JP 7014699 B2 JP7014699 B2 JP 7014699B2 JP 2018230496 A JP2018230496 A JP 2018230496A JP 2018230496 A JP2018230496 A JP 2018230496A JP 7014699 B2 JP7014699 B2 JP 7014699B2
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利明 齋藤
健治 石井
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Yamato Co Ltd
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本発明は、水熱源空調設備の水熱交換器を用いて水の加温を行う水加熱システム及び、この水加熱システムを用いた温浴施設に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a water heating system that heats water using a water heat exchanger of a water heat source air conditioner, and a hot water bath facility using this water heating system.

水を加熱して給湯需要等に供給する水加熱システム(給湯システム)は、家庭用の小型のものから宿泊施設や温浴施設、温水プール等に用いる大型のものまで様々なものが実用化されている。このような水加熱システム、特に温浴施設や温水プール等の多量の湯水を必要とする水加熱システムでは燃料消費も大きく、コスト面及び地球温暖化対策の観点から高効率化及び省エネルギー化が求められている。 Various water heating systems (hot water supply systems) that heat water and supply it to the demand for hot water supply have been put into practical use, from small ones for home use to large ones used for accommodation facilities, hot water bath facilities, heated pools, etc. There is. Such a water heating system, especially a water heating system that requires a large amount of hot water such as a hot water facility or a hot water pool, consumes a large amount of fuel, and high efficiency and energy saving are required from the viewpoint of cost and global warming countermeasures. ing.

また、比較的大規模な施設では、外気との熱交換により空調を行う従来の空調設備に替えて、地下水や河川等の水と熱交換を行う水熱源空調設備の使用が増加傾向にある。尚、この水熱源空調設備で熱交換に用いる地下水や河川の水は、外気温の影響を受けにくく年間を通して温度変化が少ない。このため、水熱源空調設備は従来の空調設備と比較して安定的で高効率な熱交換が可能となる。そして、このような水熱源空調設備に関し、例えば下記[特許文献1]には水熱源空調設備の小型化に関する発明が開示されている。 Further, in relatively large-scale facilities, the use of water heat source air conditioning equipment that exchanges heat with groundwater, river water, etc. is increasing instead of the conventional air conditioning equipment that air-conditions by exchanging heat with the outside air. The groundwater and river water used for heat exchange in this water heat source air-conditioning system are not easily affected by the outside air temperature, and the temperature does not change much throughout the year. Therefore, the water heat source air-conditioning equipment enables stable and highly efficient heat exchange as compared with the conventional air-conditioning equipment. With respect to such water heat source air conditioning equipment, for example, the following [Patent Document 1] discloses an invention relating to miniaturization of water heat source air conditioning equipment.

特開平6-201223号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-12223

現在、水加熱システムの高効率化、省エネルギー化に対しては多くの研究開発が行われている。しかしながら、未だ改善の余地はあり、様々なアプローチからの更なる改善が望まれる。本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、水熱源空調設備の水熱交換器を用いて水の加温を行うことで消費燃料の削減が可能な水加熱システム及びこれを用いた温浴施設の提供を目的とする。 Currently, much research and development is being carried out to improve the efficiency and energy saving of water heating systems. However, there is still room for improvement, and further improvement from various approaches is desired. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a water heating system capable of reducing fuel consumption by heating water using a water heat exchanger of a water heat source air conditioner and a hot water bath using the same. The purpose is to provide facilities .

本発明は、
(1)温水を溜める温水槽10と、冷媒と水との水熱交換器42を備えた水熱源空調設備40と、水を加熱して前記温水槽10側へ供給する加熱部32と、を有する水加熱システムにおいて
上流側の低温槽30bと下流側の高温槽30aとを有し前記温水槽10へ供給する水を貯留する受水槽30をさらに備え、
前記加熱部32は前記高温槽30a側から水を給水するとともに、
前記水熱交換器42は冷房運転時の熱交換により前記高温槽30aの水との間で熱交換を行って前記高温槽30aの水を予熱し、前記受水槽30に還流することで、前記温水槽10へ供給する水を加温することを特徴とする水加熱システム80aを提供することにより、上記課題を解決する。
)高温槽30aの水温が所定の高温閾値以下の場合に水熱交換器42で熱交換された水を前記高温槽30aに還流し、前記高温槽30aの水温が前記高温閾値を超えた場合に熱交換された水を低温槽30bに還流することを特徴とする上記()記載の水加熱システム80aを提供することにより、上記課題を解決する。
)高温槽30aの水温が所定の低温閾値以下となった場合に前記高温槽30aの水を排水する排水機構(排水管26、開閉弁26a)をさらに有することを特徴とする上記()または()に記載の水加熱システム80aを提供することにより、上記課題を解決する。
)温水槽10が浴槽もしくは貯湯槽である上記()乃至()のいずれかに記載の水加熱システム80aと、
利用者が着衣を脱ぎ着する脱衣所12と、を備え、
水熱源空調設備40が前記脱衣所12の空調を行うことを特徴とする温浴施設100を提供することにより、上記課題を解決する
The present invention
(1) A hot water tank 10 for storing hot water, a water heat source air-conditioning system 40 provided with a water heat exchanger 42 for refrigerant and water, and a heating unit 32 for heating water and supplying it to the hot water tank 10 side. In the water heating system that has
A water receiving tank 30 having a low temperature tank 30b on the upstream side and a high temperature tank 30a on the downstream side and storing water to be supplied to the hot water tank 10 is further provided.
The heating unit 32 supplies water from the high temperature tank 30a side and at the same time.
The water heat exchanger 42 exchanges heat with the water in the high temperature tank 30a by heat exchange during the cooling operation to preheat the water in the high temperature tank 30a and returns the water to the water receiving tank 30. The above problem is solved by providing the water heating system 80a characterized by heating the water supplied to the hot water tank 10 .
( 2 ) When the water temperature of the high temperature tank 30a is equal to or lower than a predetermined high temperature threshold, the water exchanged by the water heat exchanger 42 is returned to the high temperature tank 30a, and the water temperature of the high temperature tank 30a exceeds the high temperature threshold. The above problem is solved by providing the water heating system 80a according to the above ( 1 ), which comprises recirculating the heat-exchanged water to the low temperature tank 30b.
( 3 ) The above ( 1 ) further includes a drainage mechanism (drainage pipe 26, on-off valve 26a) for draining the water in the high temperature tank 30a when the water temperature in the high temperature tank 30a becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined low temperature threshold value. ) Or ( 2 ), the above-mentioned problem is solved by providing the water heating system 80a.
( 4 ) The water heating system 80a according to any one of ( 1 ) to ( 3 ) above, wherein the hot water tank 10 is a bathtub or a hot water storage tank.
It is equipped with a dressing room 12 where users can put on and take off their clothes.
The above-mentioned problem is solved by providing the hot bath facility 100 characterized in that the water heat source air-conditioning equipment 40 air-conditions the dressing room 12 .

本発明に係る水加熱システム及びこれを用いた温浴施設は、水熱源空調設備の熱交換に温水槽へ供給する水もしくは温水槽の水を用いる。これにより、水熱源空調設備が冷房運転する際には、これらの水が加温され、その分、消費燃料の削減が可能となり、燃料コストの低減と省エネルギー化を図ることができる。
特に、水加熱システムが低温槽と高温槽とを備えた受水槽を有する構成では、高温槽内の水の温度が予め設定されている高温閾値を超えた場合に、熱交換した水を低温槽内に還流する。これにより、高温槽内の水の温度の過度の上昇を抑えて水熱交換器における熱交換効率の低下を抑制するとともに、低温槽内の水を予熱して水熱交換器での排熱を余すことなく利用することができる。また、水熱源空調設備が暖房運転して高温槽内の水の温度が低温閾値以下となった場合、排水機構を動作させ高温槽内の水を槽外に排出する。これにより、加熱部の負荷の増大は防止されるとともに、水熱交換器における熱交換効率の低下を抑制することができる。
また、本発明に係る温浴施設では水熱源空調設備を冷房運転の期間が長い脱衣所の空調に用いる。これにより、水熱交換器による水の加温動作を長期間行うことができる。
The water heating system according to the present invention and the hot water bath facility using the same use water supplied to the hot water tank or water in the hot water tank for heat exchange of the water heat source air conditioning equipment. As a result, when the water heat source air-conditioning system is operated for cooling, these waters are heated, and the fuel consumption can be reduced by that amount, so that the fuel cost can be reduced and the energy can be saved.
In particular, in a configuration in which the water heating system has a water receiving tank equipped with a low temperature tank and a high temperature tank, when the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank exceeds a preset high temperature threshold, the heat exchanged water is used in the low temperature tank. Reflux inward. As a result, the excessive rise in the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank is suppressed to suppress the decrease in the heat exchange efficiency in the water heat exchanger, and the water in the low temperature tank is preheated to exhaust the heat in the water heat exchanger. It can be fully used. Further, when the water heat source air-conditioning system is heated and the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank becomes equal to or lower than the low temperature threshold, the drainage mechanism is operated to discharge the water in the high temperature tank to the outside of the tank. As a result, it is possible to prevent an increase in the load on the heating unit and suppress a decrease in heat exchange efficiency in the water heat exchanger.
Further, in the hot bath facility according to the present invention, the water heat source air conditioning equipment is used for air conditioning in a dressing room where the cooling operation period is long. As a result, the water heating operation by the water heat exchanger can be performed for a long period of time.

本発明に係る水加熱システムを用いた温浴施設の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the hot bath facility using the water heating system which concerns on this invention. 加熱システムを用いたスポーツ施設の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of a sports facility using a water heating system.

本発明に係る水加熱システム及び温浴施設について図面に基づいて説明する。尚、ここでは本発明に係る水加熱システム80aを、これを備えた温浴施設100を用いて説明を行うが、本発明に係る水加熱システム80aはこれらの施設に限定されるものではなく、水熱源空調設備を備えた如何なる施設の水加熱システム80aに対しても適用が可能である。 The water heating system and the hot water bath facility according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, the water heating system 80 a according to the present invention will be described using a hot water facility 100 equipped with the water heating system 80 a, but the water heating system 80 a according to the present invention is not limited to these facilities. However, it can be applied to the water heating system 80 a of any facility equipped with a water heat source air conditioner.

ここで、図1は本発明に係る水加熱システム80aを温浴施設100に適用した例を示す図である。また、図2は水加熱システム80bをスポーツ施設110に適用した例を示す図である。先ず、本発明に係る水加熱システム80aは、温水を溜める温水槽10と、冷媒と水との水熱交換器42を備えた水熱源空調設備40と、水を加熱して温水槽10側へ供給する加熱部32と、を有している。 Here, FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example in which the water heating system 80a according to the present invention is applied to the hot water bath facility 100. Further, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example in which the water heating system 80b is applied to the sports facility 110. First, the water heating system 80a according to the present invention includes a hot water tank 10 for storing hot water, a water heat source air conditioning facility 40 provided with a water heat exchanger 42 for refrigerant and water, and a hot water tank for heating water. It has a heating unit 32 for supplying to the 10 side.

そして、水熱源空調設備40は、冷媒を圧縮して高温高圧のガス冷媒とする圧縮機44と、前述の水熱交換器42と、冷媒を減圧する膨張弁等の周知の減圧器48と、室内の空気と冷媒との間で熱交換を行って空調を行う室内機46と、冷媒の流路を切り替える四方弁(図示せず)等の周知の部材と、を有している。また、加熱部32としてはボイラ等の周知の加熱手段を用いることができる。 The water heat source air-conditioning equipment 40 includes a compressor 44 that compresses the refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant, the above-mentioned water heat exchanger 42, and a well-known decompressor 48 such as an expansion valve that depressurizes the refrigerant. It has an indoor unit 46 that exchanges heat between indoor air and a refrigerant to perform air conditioning, and a well-known member such as a four-way valve (not shown) that switches the flow path of the refrigerant. Further, as the heating unit 32, a well-known heating means such as a boiler can be used.

そして、温浴施設100に好適な水加熱システム80aは、図1に示すように、上記の構成に加え水源1からの水を貯留する受水槽30を更に有している。尚、水加熱システム80aにおける温水槽10としては利用者が入浴する浴槽や所定の温度の湯が溜められる貯湯槽となる。そして、水加熱システム80aの受水槽30は上流側、即ち水源1側の低温槽30bと、下流側、即ち温水槽10側の高温槽30aとを有しており、これら高温槽30aと低温槽30bとは連通孔30cにより互いに連通している。従って、高温槽30a側の水が減少すると、その分だけ低温槽30b側の水が高温槽30a内に流入し両者の水位は略同等に維持される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the water heating system 80a suitable for the hot bath facility 100 further has a water receiving tank 30 for storing water from the water source 1 in addition to the above configuration. The hot water tank 10 in the water heating system 80a is a bathtub for the user to take a bath or a hot water storage tank for storing hot water having a predetermined temperature. The water receiving tank 30 of the water heating system 80a has a low temperature tank 30b on the upstream side, that is, the water source 1 side, and a high temperature tank 30a on the downstream side, that is, the hot water tank 10 side. The 30b communicates with each other through the communication hole 30c. Therefore, when the amount of water on the high temperature tank 30a side decreases, the water on the low temperature tank 30b side flows into the high temperature tank 30a by that amount, and the water levels of both are maintained substantially the same.

また、低温槽30bには水源1から延びた給水配管3が接続し、水源1の水を低温槽30bに適宜補水する。尚、水源1としては水道水を用いても良いが、水温が年間を通じて大きく変化しない井水(地下水)を用いることが最も好ましい。そして、水源1に井水を用いる場合には、給水配管3には井水ポンプ5が接続され、水源1(井戸)の水を随時汲み上げて低温槽30bに補水する。また、低温槽30bには加温を必要としないトイレ等の水需要に槽内の水を供給する供給配管7を設けても良い。 Further, a water supply pipe 3 extending from the water source 1 is connected to the low temperature tank 30b, and the water of the water source 1 is appropriately replenished to the low temperature tank 30b. Although tap water may be used as the water source 1, it is most preferable to use well water (groundwater) whose water temperature does not change significantly throughout the year. When well water is used for the water source 1, a well water pump 5 is connected to the water supply pipe 3, and the water from the water source 1 (well) is pumped up at any time to replenish the low temperature tank 30b. Further, the low temperature tank 30b may be provided with a supply pipe 7 for supplying water in the tank to meet the water demand of a toilet or the like that does not require heating.

また、高温槽30aには槽内の水を加熱部32側に送る加熱配管34と、水熱交換器42側に送る予熱配管20とが接続し、加熱配管34と予熱配管20にはそれぞれ送水ポンプ34a及び22が接続している。また、予熱配管20は水熱交換器42の下流側で2つの還流配管20a、20bに分岐して、これら還流配管20a、20bはそれぞれ高温槽30aと低温槽30bとに接続する。また、還流配管20a、20bには開閉弁24a、24bや3方弁等の流路切替手段が設けられ、この流路切替手段によって水熱交換器42からの水の流路を高温槽30a側と低温槽30b側とで切り替えることができる。また、高温槽30aには槽内の水の温度を取得する水温計等の周知の温度取得手段23が設置される。さらに、高温槽30aには槽内の水を排出する排水管26と、この排水管26を開閉する開閉弁26a等の排水機構を備えている。尚、この排水機構は高温槽30aに直接接続しても良いし、加熱配管34の上流側に設けても良い。 Further, the heating pipe 34 that sends the water in the tank to the heating unit 32 side and the preheating pipe 20 that sends the water in the water heat exchanger 42 side are connected to the high temperature tank 30a, and water is sent to the heating pipe 34 and the preheating pipe 20, respectively. Pumps 34a and 22 are connected. Further, the preheating pipe 20 is branched into two recirculation pipes 20a and 20b on the downstream side of the water heat exchanger 42, and these recirculation pipes 20a and 20b are connected to the high temperature tank 30a and the low temperature tank 30b, respectively. Further, the return pipes 20a and 20b are provided with flow path switching means such as on-off valves 24a and 24b and a three-way valve, and the flow path of water from the water heat exchanger 42 is guided to the high temperature tank 30a side by the flow path switching means. And the low temperature tank 30b side can be switched. Further, in the high temperature tank 30a, a well-known temperature acquisition means 23 such as a water temperature gauge for acquiring the temperature of the water in the tank is installed. Further, the high temperature tank 30a is provided with a drainage pipe 26 for draining the water in the tank and a drainage mechanism such as an on-off valve 26a for opening and closing the drainage pipe 26. The drainage mechanism may be directly connected to the high temperature tank 30a or may be provided on the upstream side of the heating pipe 34.

また、本発明に係る温浴施設100は、上記の水加熱システム80aと、利用者が着衣を脱ぎ着する脱衣所12と、を有している。そして、本発明に係る温浴施設100では、少なくとも脱衣所12の空調を水熱源空調設備40の室内機46で行う。ここで、一般的な温浴施設100の脱衣所12には浴室からの熱が流入することに加え、湯上りの利用者が体を冷却する観点から冷房運転の期間が通常の室内空調よりも長い。そして、本発明に係る水加熱システム80aは水熱源空調設備40が冷房運転する際に高温槽30aの水を予熱するから、冷房運転の期間が長い脱衣所12の空調に水熱源空調設備40を用いることで、室内空調よりも長期間、予熱動作を行うことができる。 Further, the hot water bath facility 100 according to the present invention has the above -mentioned water heating system 80a and a dressing room 12 where the user puts on and takes off clothes. Then, in the hot bath facility 100 according to the present invention, at least the air conditioning of the dressing room 12 is performed by the indoor unit 46 of the water heat source air conditioning equipment 40. Here, in addition to the heat flowing from the bathroom flowing into the dressing room 12 of the general hot bath facility 100, the cooling operation period is longer than that of the normal indoor air conditioning from the viewpoint of cooling the body of the user after bathing. Since the water heating system 80a according to the present invention preheats the water in the high temperature tank 30a when the water heat source air conditioner 40 cools, the water heat source air conditioner 40 is used for air conditioning of the dressing room 12 having a long cooling operation. By using it, preheating operation can be performed for a longer period than indoor air conditioning.

次に、本発明に係る水加熱システム80a及びこれを用いた温浴施設100の動作を説明する。先ず、水源1が井戸の場合、井水ポンプ5を動作させ井戸水を低温槽30bに供給する。低温槽30bに供給された水は連通孔30cを通して高温槽30aにも流入し、受水槽30は所定の水位となる。尚、水源1が井戸の場合、供給される水温は年間を通して大きく変動せず、概ね15℃~20℃の範囲にある。 Next, the operation of the water heating system 80a according to the present invention and the hot water bath facility 100 using the system will be described. First, when the water source 1 is a well, the well water pump 5 is operated to supply the well water to the low temperature tank 30b. The water supplied to the low temperature tank 30b also flows into the high temperature tank 30a through the communication hole 30c, and the water receiving tank 30 reaches a predetermined water level. When the water source 1 is a well, the water temperature supplied does not fluctuate significantly throughout the year and is generally in the range of 15 ° C to 20 ° C.

また、高温槽30a内の水の温度は温度取得手段23が取得して図示しない制御部に出力する。制御部は温度取得手段23からの水温を受けて、高温槽30a内の水の温度が予め設定されている例えば45℃等の高温閾値以下の場合には、流路切替手段である開閉弁24aを開状態とし、開閉弁24bを閉状態とし、その流路を還流配管20a側とする。 Further, the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a is acquired by the temperature acquisition means 23 and output to a control unit (not shown). The control unit receives the water temperature from the temperature acquisition means 23, and when the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a is equal to or lower than a preset high temperature threshold value such as 45 ° C., the on-off valve 24a which is a flow path switching means Is in the open state, the on-off valve 24b is in the closed state, and the flow path thereof is on the return pipe 20a side.

次に、水熱源空調設備40が冷房運転すると、圧縮機44が冷媒を圧縮して高温高圧のガス冷媒とし水熱交換器42に送出する。また、これと前後して送水ポンプ22が動作して高温槽30a内の水を予熱配管20を通して水熱交換器42に送出する。そして、水熱交換器42において予熱配管20内の水とガス冷媒とが熱交換して、予熱配管20内の水は加温される。また、ガス冷媒は冷却して凝縮し液冷媒となる。この凝縮した液冷媒は減圧器48で減圧され一部気化した気液二相冷媒となる。そして、この気液二相冷媒は室内機46に送出され、本発明に係る温浴施設100では脱衣所12の空気と熱交換して気化する。この熱交換により冷却した空気は脱衣所12内に送出され、これにより脱衣所12内の冷房が行われる。また、室内機46で気化したガス冷媒は圧縮機44に還流して、再度圧縮吐出される。また、水熱交換器42での熱交換により加温された水は還流配管20aを通って高温槽30aに還流する。これにより、高温槽30a内の水の温度は上昇し、高温槽30a内の水に対する予熱が行われる。 Next, when the water heat source air conditioner 40 cools, the compressor 44 compresses the refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant and sends it to the water heat exchanger 42. Around this time, the water pump 22 operates to send the water in the high temperature tank 30a to the water heat exchanger 42 through the preheating pipe 20. Then, in the water heat exchanger 42, the water in the preheating pipe 20 and the gas refrigerant exchange heat, and the water in the preheating pipe 20 is heated. Further, the gas refrigerant is cooled and condensed to become a liquid refrigerant. The condensed liquid refrigerant is decompressed by the decompressor 48 to become a partially vaporized gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant. Then, this gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant is sent to the indoor unit 46, and in the hot bath facility 100 according to the present invention, heat is exchanged with the air in the dressing room 12 and vaporized. The air cooled by this heat exchange is sent out into the dressing room 12, whereby the inside of the dressing room 12 is cooled. Further, the gas refrigerant vaporized in the indoor unit 46 returns to the compressor 44 and is compressed and discharged again. Further, the water heated by the heat exchange in the water heat exchanger 42 is refluxed to the high temperature tank 30a through the reflux pipe 20a. As a result, the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a rises, and the water in the high temperature tank 30a is preheated.

また、温水槽10側にて湯水が使用され減少すると、送水ポンプ34aが動作して高温槽30a内の水を加熱配管34を通して加熱部32に送出する。そして、加熱部32において予め設定された例えば60℃の温度に加温され、温水槽10(浴槽もしくは貯湯槽等)に送出される。尚、使用された高温槽30a内の水の減少分は、低温槽30bから連通孔30cを介して補水される。 When the amount of hot water used on the hot water tank 10 side decreases, the water pump 34a operates to send the water in the high temperature tank 30a to the heating unit 32 through the heating pipe 34. Then, it is heated to a preset temperature of, for example, 60 ° C. in the heating unit 32, and is sent to the hot water tank 10 (bathtub, hot water storage tank, etc.). The reduced amount of water in the used high temperature tank 30a is replenished from the low temperature tank 30b through the communication hole 30c.

また、温水槽10における湯水の使用量に対して水熱交換器42による予熱能力が大きく、高温槽30a内の水の温度が高温閾値を超えて上昇した場合、制御部はこれを温度取得手段23を介して検知して流路切替手段としての開閉弁24aを閉状態とし、開閉弁24bを開状態とする。これにより、水の流路は還流配管20b側に切り替わり、水熱交換器42で加温された水は低温槽30b内に還流して低温槽30b内の水を予熱するとともに、低温槽30b内の水が高温槽30a側に流入して高温槽30a内の水の温度を下げ過度の温度上昇を抑制する。これにより、水熱交換器42における熱交換効率の低下を防止するとともに、低温槽30b内の水が予熱されることで水熱交換器42での排熱を余すことなく利用することができる。 Further, when the preheating capacity of the water heat exchanger 42 is large with respect to the amount of hot water used in the hot water tank 10 and the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a rises beyond the high temperature threshold value, the control unit uses this as a temperature acquisition means. The on-off valve 24a as the flow path switching means is closed and the on-off valve 24b is opened by detecting through the 23. As a result, the water flow path is switched to the return pipe 20b side, the water heated by the water heat exchanger 42 is returned to the low temperature tank 30b to preheat the water in the low temperature tank 30b, and the inside of the low temperature tank 30b. Water flows into the high temperature tank 30a to lower the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a and suppress an excessive temperature rise. This prevents the heat exchange efficiency of the water heat exchanger 42 from deteriorating, and the water in the low temperature tank 30b is preheated so that the waste heat of the water heat exchanger 42 can be fully utilized.

次に、水熱源空調設備40が暖房運転した場合、圧縮機44で圧縮された高温高圧のガス冷媒は室内機46に送出される。そして、本発明に係る温浴施設100では脱衣所12の空気と熱交換し、脱衣所12の空気を加温する。この加温された空気は脱衣所12内に送出され、これにより脱衣所12内の暖房が行われる。また、この熱交換によりガス冷媒は冷却して凝縮し液冷媒となる。この液冷媒は減圧器48で減圧され一部気化した気液二相冷媒となる。そして、この気液二相冷媒は水熱交換器42において予熱配管20内の水と熱交換して気化する。そして、水熱交換器42で気化したガス冷媒は圧縮機44に還流して、再度圧縮吐出される。 Next, when the water heat source air-conditioning equipment 40 is heated, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant compressed by the compressor 44 is sent to the indoor unit 46. Then, in the hot bath facility 100 according to the present invention, heat is exchanged with the air in the dressing room 12 to heat the air in the dressing room 12. The heated air is sent into the dressing room 12, thereby heating the dressing room 12. Further, this heat exchange cools the gas refrigerant and condenses it into a liquid refrigerant. This liquid refrigerant is decompressed by the decompressor 48 and becomes a partially vaporized gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant. Then, this gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant exchanges heat with the water in the preheating pipe 20 in the water heat exchanger 42 and vaporizes. Then, the gas refrigerant vaporized by the water heat exchanger 42 returns to the compressor 44 and is compressed and discharged again.

また、この水熱交換器42における暖房運転時の熱交換により予熱配管20内の水の温度は低下する。そして、この水は還流配管20aを通して高温槽30aに還流し、これにより高温槽30a内の水の温度は低下する。これは、加熱部32の負荷を増大する方向に働く。従って、本発明に係る水加熱システム80aでは、高温槽30a内の水の温度が低下して予め設定された低温閾値以下となった場合、制御部がこれを温度取得手段23を介して検知して排水機構としての開閉弁26aを開状態とし高温槽30a内の水を排水管26を通して槽外に排出する。これにより、高温槽30a内には連通孔30cを通して低温槽30bから水が流入し補水される。これにより、高温槽30a内の水の温度は低温槽30bの水の温度にまで上昇し、加熱部32の負荷の増大を防止するとともに、水熱交換器42における熱交換効率の低下を抑制する。尚、水源1として井水を用いる場合には高温槽30a内の水を排水しても補水コストは小さく、この排水により運転コストが大きく増大することは無い。 Further, the temperature of the water in the preheating pipe 20 is lowered by the heat exchange during the heating operation in the water heat exchanger 42. Then, this water is refluxed to the high temperature tank 30a through the reflux pipe 20a, whereby the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a is lowered. This works in the direction of increasing the load of the heating unit 32. Therefore, in the water heating system 80a according to the present invention, when the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a drops to be equal to or lower than the preset low temperature threshold value, the control unit detects this via the temperature acquisition means 23. The on-off valve 26a as a drainage mechanism is opened, and the water in the high temperature tank 30a is discharged to the outside of the tank through the drainage pipe 26. As a result, water flows into the high temperature tank 30a from the low temperature tank 30b through the communication hole 30c and is replenished. As a result, the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a rises to the temperature of the water in the low temperature tank 30b, preventing an increase in the load of the heating unit 32 and suppressing a decrease in the heat exchange efficiency in the water heat exchanger 42. .. When well water is used as the water source 1, even if the water in the high temperature tank 30a is drained, the refilling cost is small, and the drainage does not significantly increase the operating cost.

次に、水加熱システム80bを図2を用いて説明する。尚、図2では運動エリア13と温水槽10としての温水プールを備えたスポーツ施設110を例に説明を行うが、水加熱システム80bはこれに限定されるわけではなく、運動エリア13を備えていない温水プールや循環型の温浴施設等に適用しても良い。この場合、水熱源空調設備40は更衣室や脱衣所、その他の空調を行う。 Next , the water heating system 80b will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2, a sports facility 110 having an exercise area 13 and a heated pool as a hot water tank 10 will be described as an example, but the water heating system 80b is not limited to this, and includes the exercise area 13. It may be applied to a non-heated pool or a circulation type hot water facility. In this case, the water heat source air-conditioning equipment 40 performs changing rooms, dressing rooms, and other air-conditioning.

図2に示す水加熱システム80bは、温水プールとしての温水槽10と、水熱源空調設備40と、加熱部32と、を有している。そして、温水プールとしての温水槽10には循環配管50が接続する。また、循環配管50には、この循環配管50内に温水槽10内の湯水を流下させる送水ポンプ50aと、温水槽10内の湯水の温度を取得する温度取得手段51と、フィルタやろ過装置、殺菌装置等の浄水部52と、循環配管50と水熱交換器42とを繋ぐ加温配管56と、前述の加熱部32と、が接続する。また、循環配管50は加温配管56の両端を繋ぐバイパス管58と、このバイパス管58を開閉する開閉弁58aと、を有している。さらに、循環配管50には温水槽10内の湯水を排水する排水管(図示せず)と、水道水を含む水源の水を適宜温水槽10に補水する給水配管(図示せず)と、を有していても良い。 The water heating system 80b shown in FIG. 2 has a hot water tank 10 as a hot water pool, a water heat source air-conditioning equipment 40, and a heating unit 32. Then, the circulation pipe 50 is connected to the hot water tank 10 as the hot water pool. Further, the circulation pipe 50 includes a water supply pump 50a for flowing hot water in the hot water tank 10 into the circulation pipe 50, a temperature acquisition means 51 for acquiring the temperature of the hot water in the hot water tank 10, a filter and a filtration device. A water purification unit 52 such as a sterilizer, a heating pipe 56 connecting the circulation pipe 50 and the water heat exchanger 42, and the above-mentioned heating unit 32 are connected. Further, the circulation pipe 50 has a bypass pipe 58 connecting both ends of the heating pipe 56 and an on-off valve 58a for opening and closing the bypass pipe 58. Further, the circulation pipe 50 includes a drainage pipe (not shown) for draining the hot water in the hot water tank 10 and a water supply pipe (not shown) for appropriately replenishing the water of the water source including tap water to the hot water tank 10. You may have it.

また、水加熱システム80bは、クーリングタワー等の周知の熱交換手段60を備えるとともに、加温配管56から分岐して熱交換手段60に接続する熱交換配管62と、この加温配管56もしくは熱交換配管62内に水を流下させる送水ポンプ57と、加温配管56及び熱交換配管62にそれぞれ設けられた流路切替手段としての開閉弁56a、62aと、を有している。尚、流路切替手段は水熱交換器42での熱交換に用いる水の流路を温水槽10側(加温配管56側)と熱交換手段60側(熱交換配管62側)とで切り替えるものであり、この動作が可能であれば3方弁等の周知の部材を用いても良い。 Further , the water heating system 80b includes a well-known heat exchange means 60 such as a cooling tower, and also has a heat exchange pipe 62 that branches from the heating pipe 56 and is connected to the heat exchange means 60, and the heating pipe 56 or the heat exchange. It has a water supply pump 57 for flowing water into the pipe 62, and on-off valves 56a and 62a as flow path switching means provided in the heating pipe 56 and the heat exchange pipe 62, respectively. The flow path switching means switches the flow path of water used for heat exchange in the water heat exchanger 42 between the hot water tank 10 side (heating pipe 56 side) and the heat exchange means 60 side (heat exchange pipe 62 side). If this operation is possible, a well-known member such as a three-way valve may be used.

また、スポーツ施設110は、上記の水加熱システム80bと、トレーニングジムやエアロビクススタジオ等の運動エリア13と、を有している。そして、スポーツ施設110では、少なくとも運動エリア13の空調を水熱源空調設備40の室内機46で行う。ここで、運動エリア13では運動中の利用者の体を冷却する観点から冷房運転の期間が通常の室内空調よりも長い。そして、水加熱システム80bは水熱源空調設備40が冷房運転する際に温水槽10(温水プール)の水を加温するから、冷房運転の期間が長い運動エリア13の空調に水熱源空調設備40を用いることで、室内空調よりも長期間、加温動作を行うことができる。 Further , the sports facility 110 has the above -mentioned water heating system 80b and an exercise area 13 such as a training gym or an aerobics studio. Then , in the sports facility 110, at least the air conditioning of the exercise area 13 is performed by the indoor unit 46 of the water heat source air conditioning equipment 40. Here, in the exercise area 13, the period of the cooling operation is longer than that of the normal indoor air conditioning from the viewpoint of cooling the body of the user during exercise. Since the water heating system 80b heats the water in the hot water tank 10 (hot water pool) when the water heat source air conditioner 40 cools, the water heat source air conditioner 40 is used for air conditioning in the exercise area 13 where the cooling operation period is long. By using, the heating operation can be performed for a longer period than the indoor air conditioning.

次に、水加熱システム80b及びこれを用いたスポーツ施設110の動作を説明する。先ず、温水プールとしての温水槽10には所定の温度に加温された湯水が所定量貯留されている。また、このとき水加熱システム80bの送水ポンプ50aが動作して温水槽10内の水を循環配管50内に圧送する。循環配管50内に圧送された温水槽10内の水は、浄水部52において毛髪やゴミ等の夾雑物が除去されるとともに所定の殺菌処理等が施される。また、温度取得手段51は循環配管50内に供給される水の温度を取得して温水槽10内の水の温度として図示しない制御部に出力する。制御部は温度取得手段51からの水温を受けて、温水槽10内の水の温度が予め設定されている例えば30℃等の高温閾値以下で且つ水熱源空調設備40が冷房運転の場合に、開閉弁58aを閉じてバイパス管58を閉塞するとともに、流路切替手段としての開閉弁56aを開状態とし、開閉弁62aを閉状態とする。これにより、浄水部52を通過した水は加温配管56側を流下する。 Next , the operation of the water heating system 80b and the sports facility 110 using the water heating system 80b will be described. First, a predetermined amount of hot water heated to a predetermined temperature is stored in the hot water tank 10 as a heated pool. At this time, the water pump 50a of the water heating system 80b operates to pump the water in the hot water tank 10 into the circulation pipe 50. The water in the hot water tank 10 pumped into the circulation pipe 50 is subjected to a predetermined sterilization treatment or the like while the impurities such as hair and dust are removed in the water purification unit 52. Further, the temperature acquisition means 51 acquires the temperature of the water supplied in the circulation pipe 50 and outputs it as the temperature of the water in the hot water tank 10 to a control unit (not shown). When the control unit receives the water temperature from the temperature acquisition means 51 and the temperature of the water in the hot water tank 10 is below a preset high temperature threshold value such as 30 ° C. and the water heat source air conditioner 40 is in cooling operation. The on-off valve 58a is closed to close the bypass pipe 58, the on-off valve 56a as the flow path switching means is opened, and the on-off valve 62a is closed. As a result, the water that has passed through the water purification unit 52 flows down the heating pipe 56 side.

また、水熱源空調設備40が冷房運転すると、圧縮機44が冷媒を圧縮して高温高圧のガス冷媒とし水熱交換器42に送出する。また、前述のように循環配管50内の水は加温配管56を流下し水熱交換器42に送出される。そして、水熱交換器42において加温配管56内の水とガス冷媒とが熱交換して、加温配管56内の水は加温される。また、ガス冷媒は冷却して凝縮し液冷媒となる。この凝縮した液冷媒は減圧器48で減圧され一部気化した気液二相冷媒となる。そして、この気液二相冷媒は室内機46に送出され、スポーツ施設110では運動エリア13の空気と熱交換して気化する。この熱交換により冷却した空気は運動エリア13内に送出され、これにより運動エリア13内の冷房が行われる。また、室内機46で気化したガス冷媒は圧縮機44に還流して、再度圧縮吐出される。また、水熱交換器42での熱交換により加温された水は温水槽10に還流する。これにより、温水槽10としての温水プールの水に対する加温が行われる。 Further, when the water heat source air-conditioning equipment 40 cools, the compressor 44 compresses the refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant and sends it to the water heat exchanger 42. Further, as described above, the water in the circulation pipe 50 flows down the heating pipe 56 and is sent to the water heat exchanger 42. Then, in the water heat exchanger 42, the water in the heating pipe 56 and the gas refrigerant exchange heat, and the water in the heating pipe 56 is heated. Further, the gas refrigerant is cooled and condensed to become a liquid refrigerant. This condensed liquid refrigerant is decompressed by the decompressor 48 to become a partially vaporized gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant. Then, this gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant is sent to the indoor unit 46, and at the sports facility 110, it exchanges heat with the air in the exercise area 13 and vaporizes. The air cooled by this heat exchange is sent out into the motion area 13, whereby the cooling in the motion area 13 is performed. Further, the gas refrigerant vaporized in the indoor unit 46 returns to the compressor 44 and is compressed and discharged again. Further, the water heated by the heat exchange in the water heat exchanger 42 returns to the hot water tank 10. As a result, the water in the heated pool as the heated water tank 10 is heated.

また、夏季等において温水槽10内の水の温度が高温閾値を超えた場合、制御部はこれを温度取得手段51を介して検知して流路切替手段としての開閉弁56aを閉状態にするとともに、開閉弁58aを開いてバイパス管58を開状態とする。また、流路切替手段としての開閉弁62aを開状態にするとともに、送水ポンプ57を動作させる。これにより、循環配管50内の水はバイパス管58を流下して加温配管56を経ずに温水槽10に還流する。また、水熱交換器42で熱交換に用いられた水は送水ポンプ57によって熱交換手段60に送られて冷却された後、再度、水熱交換器42での冷媒との熱交換に用いられる。これにより、温水槽10と水熱交換器42とは分離され、温水槽10に対する加温は停止する。 Further, when the temperature of the water in the hot water tank 10 exceeds the high temperature threshold value in summer or the like, the control unit detects this via the temperature acquisition means 51 and closes the on-off valve 56a as the flow path switching means. At the same time, the on-off valve 58a is opened to open the bypass pipe 58. Further, the on-off valve 62a as the flow path switching means is opened and the water pump 57 is operated. As a result, the water in the circulation pipe 50 flows down the bypass pipe 58 and returns to the hot water tank 10 without passing through the heating pipe 56. Further, the water used for heat exchange in the water heat exchanger 42 is sent to the heat exchange means 60 by the water supply pump 57 to be cooled, and then used again for heat exchange with the refrigerant in the water heat exchanger 42. .. As a result, the hot water tank 10 and the water heat exchanger 42 are separated, and the heating to the hot water tank 10 is stopped.

尚、水熱源空調設備40が暖房運転する際にも制御部は前述と同様、流路切替手段としての開閉弁56aを閉状態にするとともに、開閉弁58aを開いてバイパス管58を開状態とする。また、流路切替手段としての開閉弁62aを開状態にするとともに、送水ポンプ57を動作させる。これにより、温水槽10と水熱交換器42とは分離され、暖房運転時の水熱交換器42によって冷却した水は熱交換手段60にて温められ、再度水熱交換器42にて冷媒との熱交換に用いられる。 When the water heat source air-conditioning equipment 40 is in the heating operation, the control unit closes the on-off valve 56a as the flow path switching means and opens the on-off valve 58a to open the bypass pipe 58 as described above. do. Further, the on-off valve 62a as the flow path switching means is opened and the water pump 57 is operated. As a result, the hot water tank 10 and the water heat exchanger 42 are separated, the water cooled by the water heat exchanger 42 during the heating operation is warmed by the heat exchange means 60, and is again used as the refrigerant in the water heat exchanger 42. Used for heat exchange.

さらに、水熱源空調設備40の暖房運転時や温水槽10内の水の温度が水熱交換器42の熱交換による加温のみでは所定の低温閾値に満たない場合、制御部は温度取得手段51を介してこれを検知して加熱部32を動作させる。これにより、循環配管50の水は加熱部32によって加熱され、これにより温水槽10内の水は予め設定された温度範囲に維持される。 Further, during the heating operation of the water heat source air conditioner 40 or when the temperature of the water in the hot water tank 10 does not reach a predetermined low temperature threshold only by heating by heat exchange of the water heat exchanger 42, the control unit performs the temperature acquisition means 51. This is detected via the above, and the heating unit 32 is operated. As a result, the water in the circulation pipe 50 is heated by the heating unit 32, whereby the water in the hot water tank 10 is maintained in a preset temperature range.

、水加熱システム80a、80bを備えた施設がコージェネレーション発電設備等を有している場合には、この排熱も高温槽30aもしくは温水槽10の水の加温に用いるようにしても良い。また、加熱部32の余熱を高温槽30aもしくは温水槽10の水の加温にカスケード的に用いるようにしても良い。さらに、施設が冷凍冷蔵設備等を有している場合には、これらの排熱も高温槽30aもしくは温水槽10の水の加温に用いるようにしても良い。 If the facility equipped with the water heating systems 80a and 80b has a cogeneration power generation facility or the like, this waste heat may also be used for heating the water in the high temperature tank 30a or the hot water tank 10. .. Further, the residual heat of the heating unit 32 may be used in cascade for heating the water in the high temperature tank 30a or the hot water tank 10. Further, when the facility has a freezing / refrigerating facility or the like, these waste heats may also be used for heating the water in the high temperature tank 30a or the hot water tank 10.

以上のように、本発明に係る水加熱システム80a及びこれを用いた温浴施設100は、水熱源空調設備40の熱交換に受水槽30に貯留されている水を用いる。これにより、水熱源空調設備40が冷房運転する際には、水熱交換器42での熱交換により受水槽30の水が予熱され、後段の加熱部32の負荷を軽減することができる。これにより、消費燃料の削減が可能となり、燃料コストの低減と省エネルギー化を図ることができる。 As described above, the water heating system 80a and the hot water bath facility 100 using the water heating system 80a according to the present invention use the water stored in the water receiving tank 30 for heat exchange of the water heat source air conditioning equipment 40. As a result, when the water heat source air conditioner 40 is in cooling operation, the water in the water receiving tank 30 is preheated by heat exchange in the water heat exchanger 42, and the load on the heating unit 32 in the subsequent stage can be reduced. This makes it possible to reduce fuel consumption, reduce fuel costs, and save energy.

また、本発明に係る水加熱システム80a及び温浴施設100は、受水槽30を高温槽30aと低温槽30bとに分け、通常状態では温水槽10側の高温槽30aの水を熱交換に用いて高温槽30a内の水を予熱する。ただし、高温槽30a内の水の温度が予め設定されている高温閾値を超えた場合には、熱交換した水を低温槽30b内に還流する。これにより、高温槽30a内の水の温度の過度の上昇を抑えて水熱交換器42における熱交換効率の低下を抑制するとともに、低温槽30b内の水を予熱して水熱交換器42での排熱を余すことなく利用することができる。 Further, in the water heating system 80a and the hot water bath facility 100 according to the present invention, the water receiving tank 30 is divided into a high temperature tank 30a and a low temperature tank 30b, and under normal conditions, the water in the high temperature tank 30a on the hot water tank 10 side is used for heat exchange. Preheat the water in the high temperature tank 30a. However, when the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a exceeds a preset high temperature threshold value, the heat exchanged water is refluxed into the low temperature tank 30b. As a result, the excessive rise in the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a is suppressed to suppress the decrease in the heat exchange efficiency in the water heat exchanger 42, and the water in the low temperature tank 30b is preheated in the water heat exchanger 42. It is possible to fully utilize the waste heat of.

さらに、本発明に係る水加熱システム80a及び温浴施設100は、水熱源空調設備40が暖房運転して高温槽30a内の水の温度が低温閾値以下となった場合、排水機構を動作させ高温槽30a内の水を槽外に排出する。これにより、高温槽30a内の水の温度は低温槽30bの水の温度にまで上昇し、加熱部32の負荷の増大を防止するとともに、水熱交換器42における熱交換効率の低下を抑制することができる。 Further, in the water heating system 80a and the hot water bath facility 100 according to the present invention, when the water heat source air conditioning equipment 40 is heated and the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a becomes equal to or lower than the low temperature threshold, the drainage mechanism is operated to increase the temperature. The water in the tank 30a is discharged to the outside of the tank. As a result, the temperature of the water in the high temperature tank 30a rises to the temperature of the water in the low temperature tank 30b, preventing an increase in the load of the heating unit 32 and suppressing a decrease in the heat exchange efficiency in the water heat exchanger 42. be able to.

また、水加熱システム80b及びこれを用いたスポーツ施設110は、水熱源空調設備40の熱交換に温水槽10(温水プール)の水を用いる。これにより、水熱源空調設備40が冷房運転する際には、水熱交換器42での熱交換により温水槽10の水が加温される。これにより、消費燃料の削減が可能となり、燃料コストの低減と省エネルギー化を図ることができる。また、水加熱システム80b及びスポーツ施設110は、温水槽10内の水の温度が高温閾値を超えて上昇した場合、もしくは暖房運転する場合は水熱交換器42で熱交換に用いる水の流路を熱交換手段60側に切り替える。これにより、温水槽10と水熱交換器42とは分離され、温水槽10に対する加温は停止するとともに、水熱源空調設備40の熱交換は水熱交換器42と熱交換手段60との間で行われる。 Further , the water heating system 80b and the sports facility 110 using the water heating system 80b use the water in the hot water tank 10 (heated pool) for heat exchange of the water heat source air conditioning equipment 40. As a result, when the water heat source air conditioner 40 is in cooling operation, the water in the hot water tank 10 is heated by heat exchange in the water heat exchanger 42. This makes it possible to reduce fuel consumption, reduce fuel costs, and save energy. Further , in the water heating system 80b and the sports facility 110, when the temperature of the water in the hot water tank 10 rises beyond the high temperature threshold, or when the heating operation is performed, the water flow path used for heat exchange by the water heat exchanger 42. Is switched to the heat exchange means 60 side. As a result, the hot water tank 10 and the water heat exchanger 42 are separated, the heating to the hot water tank 10 is stopped, and the heat exchange of the water heat source air conditioning equipment 40 is between the water heat exchanger 42 and the heat exchange means 60. It is done in.

またさらに、本発明に係る温浴施設100では水熱源空調設備40の室内機46を冷房運転の期間が長い脱衣所12の空調に用いる。これにより、水熱交換器42による加温動作を長期間行うことができる。 Further, in the hot bath facility 100 according to the present invention, the indoor unit 46 of the water heat source air conditioner 40 is used for air conditioning of the dressing room 12 which has a long cooling operation period. As a result, the heating operation by the water heat exchanger 42 can be performed for a long period of time.

尚、本例で示した水加熱システム80a、80b、温浴施設100、スポーツ施設110の各部の構成、機構、形状、寸法、動作、配管経路等は一例であるから、特に本例に限定される訳ではなく、本発明は本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で変更して実施することが可能である。 Since the configurations, mechanisms, shapes, dimensions, operations, piping routes, etc. of each part of the water heating systems 80a and 80b, the hot water facility 100, and the sports facility 110 shown in this example are examples, the present invention is particularly limited to this example. However, the present invention can be modified and implemented without departing from the gist of the present invention.

10 温水槽
12 脱衣所
13 運動エリア
30 受水槽
30a 高温槽
30b 低温槽
32 加熱部
40 水熱源空調設備
42 水熱交換器
60 熱交換手段
80a、80b 水加熱システム
100 温浴施設
110 スポーツ施設
10 Hot water tank
12 Dressing room
13 Exercise area
30 Water receiving tank
30a high temperature bath
30b low temperature tank
32 Heating unit
40 Water heat source air conditioning equipment
42 water heat exchanger
60 Heat exchange means
80a, 80b water heating system
100 hot bath facilities
110 sports facilities

Claims (4)

温水を溜める温水槽と、
冷媒と水との水熱交換器を備えた水熱源空調設備と、
水を加熱して前記温水槽側へ供給する加熱部と、を有する水加熱システムにおいて、
上流側の低温槽と下流側の高温槽とを有し前記温水槽へ供給する水を貯留する受水槽をさらに備え、
前記加熱部は前記高温槽側から水を給水するとともに、
前記水熱交換器は冷房運転時熱交換により前記高温槽の水との間で熱交換を行って前記高温槽の水を予熱し、前記受水槽に還流することで、前記温水槽へ供給する水加温することを特徴とする水加熱システム。
A hot water tank for storing hot water and
A water heat source air conditioner equipped with a water heat exchanger between the refrigerant and water,
In a water heating system having a heating unit that heats water and supplies it to the hot water tank side.
It has a low temperature tank on the upstream side and a high temperature tank on the downstream side, and is further equipped with a water receiving tank for storing water to be supplied to the hot water tank.
The heating unit supplies water from the high temperature tank side and at the same time
The water heat exchanger exchanges heat with the water in the high temperature tank by heat exchange during cooling operation to preheat the water in the high temperature tank and returns it to the water receiving tank to supply the water to the hot water tank. A water heating system characterized by heating the water to be heated.
高温槽の水温が所定の高温閾値以下の場合に水熱交換器で熱交換された水を前記高温槽に還流し、前記高温槽の水温が前記高温閾値を超えた場合に熱交換された水を低温槽に還流することを特徴とする請求項記載の水加熱システム。 When the water temperature in the high temperature tank is equal to or lower than a predetermined high temperature threshold, the water exchanged by the water heat exchanger is returned to the high temperature tank, and when the water temperature in the high temperature tank exceeds the high temperature threshold, the heat exchanged water is performed. The water heating system according to claim 1 , wherein the water is returned to a low temperature bath. 高温槽の水温が所定の低温閾値以下となった場合に前記高温槽の水を排水する排水機構をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の水加熱システム。 The water heating system according to claim 1 or 2 , further comprising a drainage mechanism for draining the water in the high temperature tank when the water temperature in the high temperature tank becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined low temperature threshold value. 温水槽が浴槽もしくは貯湯槽である請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の水加熱システムと、
利用者が着衣を脱ぎ着する脱衣所と、を備え、
水熱源空調設備が前記脱衣所の空調を行うことを特徴とする温浴施設。
The water heating system according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the hot water tank is a bathtub or a hot water storage tank.
Equipped with a dressing room where users can put on and take off their clothes
A hot bath facility characterized in that the water heat source air conditioning equipment air-conditions the dressing room.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000161776A (en) 1998-11-30 2000-06-16 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Water heater
JP2010139202A (en) 2008-12-15 2010-06-24 Toshiba Carrier Corp Hot water supply-air conditioner
CN203880864U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-10-15 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Heat exchange system for air conditioner and water heater
JP2015121370A (en) 2013-12-24 2015-07-02 株式会社ノーリツ Cogeneration System

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000161776A (en) 1998-11-30 2000-06-16 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Water heater
JP2010139202A (en) 2008-12-15 2010-06-24 Toshiba Carrier Corp Hot water supply-air conditioner
JP2015121370A (en) 2013-12-24 2015-07-02 株式会社ノーリツ Cogeneration System
CN203880864U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-10-15 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Heat exchange system for air conditioner and water heater

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