JP6705965B1 - Container equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a container device capable of improving strength. A container device (C) includes a container (3) placed on the ground (1) or installed on the ground (1) via an interposition (2), and a plurality of columns (4) fixed to the ground (1). The column 4 and the container 3 are fixed along the side surface of the container 3. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a container equipment, in particular, it relates to a container equipment capable improve strength.

Conventionally, a container is fixed to the ground via a container fixing member (for example, see Patent Document).
The fixing member that fixes the container includes a plate-shaped member having a through hole, an anchor bolt that passes through the through hole, and a nut that fastens the anchor bolt and the plate-shaped member. The plate-shaped member is arranged on the base plate b of the column that constitutes the container, a part of the anchor bolt is embedded in the base, and the nut passed through the anchor bolt is a plate of the column via the plate-shaped member. Is fixed to the base.

Registered utility model No. 3210453

However, in the event of rolling due to an earthquake, there is a problem in that the fixing members provided at the four corners of the container are intensively loaded and are easily damaged.

The present invention aims to provide a container equipment which is adapted to remove the above problems.

The container device according to claim 1, comprising a container placed on the ground or installed on the ground via an interposition, and a plurality of columns fixed to the ground, the plurality of columns being outside the container. Along the side surface of the column, the column and the container are fixed, and the fixing is a container integrally formed by welding or the like on the opening of the column-side connecting piece integrally provided on the column by welding or the like. The nut is fastened to the bolt that has passed through the opening of the side connecting piece .

Further, the container device according to claim 2 is a container placed on the ground or installed on the ground via an interposition, an upper container placed on the container, and fixed to the ground, A container and a plurality of stanchions provided along the outer side surface of the upper container, the container and the upper container are connected by sharing the plurality of stanchions, and the connection is welded to the stanchions or the like. By tightening the nuts on the bolts that passed through the openings of the support-side connecting piece integrally provided with the container and the openings of the container-side connecting piece integrally provided by welding, etc. to the container The upper nut is fastened to the upper bolt passing through the opening of the upper strut-side connecting piece integrally provided and the opening of the upper container-side connecting piece integrally provided in the upper container by welding or the like.

Further, the container device according to claim 3 is provided along a plurality of containers placed on the ground or installed on the ground via intervening objects, and fixed to the ground, and provided along an outer side surface of the container. In a plan view, a plurality of columns are provided, and among the plurality of containers, one of the adjacent containers and the other of the adjacent containers are connected by sharing the columns, and the connection is welded to the columns. And the like, one of the bolts passed through the opening of the support-side connecting piece integrally provided with the container and the opening of the container-side connecting piece integrally provided in the one container by welding, etc. , The other bolt that is passed through the opening of the other strut-side connecting piece integrally provided on the strut by welding or the like and the opening of the other container-side connecting piece integrally provided on the other container by welding or the like The other nut is tightened.

The right container device according to claim 4, in the container apparatus 請 Motomeko 2, a front view, a plurality of struts, a left post located to the left of the upper container, which is located to the right of the upper container It is a pillar, and the left pillar and the right pillar are connected by a beam .

The container device according to claim 5 is a container device that is installed on a ground where a container is inclined, and comprises a plurality of columns fixed to the ground, and the plurality of columns is an outer side surface of the container. Along the column, the column and the container are fixed so that the container is horizontal, and the fixing is made by welding or the like to the opening of the column-side connecting piece integrally provided on the column by welding or the like. Ru der that tightening the nut on the bolt through the opening of the integrally formed container side connecting piece.

Further, the container equipment according to claim 6, wherein, in the container apparatus according to claim 2, in plan view, the upper container and the container intersect, the intersecting portion is C1, C2, C3, C4, a plurality of The pillar has at least a first pillar, a second pillar, a third pillar, and a fourth pillar, and the C1 is the first pillar, the C2 is the second pillar, and the C3 is the third pillar. In addition, the C4 faces the fourth support column, respectively .

Further, the container equipment according to claim 7, wherein, in a container device according to claim 3, in plan view, the plurality of containers, in which the short sides of the container are arranged in a polygonal shape.

According to the container device of claim 1, since the plurality of stanchions are fixed to the container and the ground, it is possible to prevent movement due to rolling due to an earthquake and receive a part of the load applied to the container device. It is also possible to improve the strength of the container device.

Further, according to the container device of claim 2, since the plurality of columns are fixed to the container and the ground, movement of the container due to rolling due to an earthquake is prevented, and in particular, the upper container is displaced from the container. In addition to preventing it, a part of the load applied to the container device can be received, and the strength of the container device can be improved. Moreover, the container and the upper container are connected by sharing a plurality of columns. The container device can be efficiently formed.

Further, according to the container device of the third aspect, since the plurality of columns are fixed to the container and the ground, movement of the container due to rolling due to an earthquake is prevented, and particularly, displacement of adjacent containers is prevented. Since a part of the load applied to the container device can be received and the strength of the container device can be improved, and the adjacent containers are connected by sharing a plurality of columns, the container device can be connected. It can be formed efficiently.

Further, according to the container device of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1 or claim 2, the plurality of columns are arranged so as to surround the container in plan view. It is possible to improve the strength of the container device by distributing and receiving the load related to the device to the plurality of columns.

According to the container device of claim 5, the plurality of stanchions prevent movement of the container due to rolling due to an earthquake and also receive part of the load applied to the container device to improve the strength of the container device. Moreover, the container device can be installed without making the inclined ground horizontal.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a container device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a state before the opening of the support-side connecting piece of the support of FIG. 1 and the opening of the container-side connecting piece are aligned. FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a state in which the opening of the support-side connecting piece of the support of FIG. 3 and the opening of the container-side connecting piece are combined. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a container device of another embodiment different from the container device of FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a container device of another embodiment different from the container device of FIG. FIG. 7A is a schematic plan view of a container device of another embodiment different from the container device of FIG. 6, and FIG. 7B is an opening of a pillar-side connecting piece of the pillar of FIG. 7A. FIG. 7C is a schematic plan view of a state before the portion and the opening of the adjacent container-side connection piece are aligned with each other, and FIG. 7C is adjacent to the opening of the support-side connection piece of the support of FIG. 7B. It is a schematic plan view of a state in which it is aligned with the opening of the container-side connection piece. FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the container device different from the container device of FIG. 9(a) is a schematic plan view of the container device of FIG. 8, and FIG. 9(b) shows a container-side connection piece adjacent to the opening of the support-side connection piece of the support of FIG. 9(a). FIG. 9( c) is a schematic plan view of a state before being aligned with the opening, and FIG. 9( c) shows the opening of the supporting side connecting piece of the supporting column of FIG. 9( b) and the opening of the adjacent container side connecting piece. It is a schematic plan view of the combined state. 10(a) is a schematic plan view of a container device of another embodiment different from the container device of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10(b) is an opening of a support-side connecting piece of the support of FIG. 10(a). FIG. 10C is a schematic plan view of a state before the portion and the opening of the adjacent container-side connection piece are aligned with each other, and FIG. 10C is adjacent to the opening of the column-side connection piece of the column of FIG. 10B. It is a schematic plan view of a state in which it is aligned with the opening of the container-side connection piece.

Container equipment of an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings (FIGS. 1 to 5) will be described.
C shown in FIG. 1 is a container device. The container device C includes a container 3 installed on a ground 1 through an inclusion (for example, a commercially available concrete block having a size of 390 mm×190 mm×100 mm) 2 and a ground 1. And a plurality of columns 4 fixed to each other. The plurality of columns 4 are along the side surface of the container 3, and the columns 4 and the container 3 are fixed.

The container 3 is, for example, a used 20-foot dry container, and has outer dimensions (length x width x height) of 6,058 x 2,438 x 2,591 mm and inner dimensions (length of x width x height) of 5,899 x 2,352 x 2,382. mm, its own weight is about 2.3 tons, it is a box shape made of steel, aluminum, etc., and it is a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is loaded with cargo to be transported by aircraft, railroad, truck, ship, etc.

The support 4 and the ground 1 are fixed to each other by, for example, digging a hole in the ground 1 to form a recess 11 and standing the support 4 in the recess 11 and fixing it with concrete.

The support 4 and the container 3 may be fixed by welding the support 4 and the container 3, for example. Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the support 4 and the container 3 may be integrally provided by welding or the like. The opening 41a of the support-side connecting piece 41 and the opening 31a of the container-side connecting piece 31 integrally provided in the container 3 by welding or the like are combined, and the bolt B is passed through the opening 41a and the opening 31a, which are not shown. Tighten the nut to bolt B to secure.

Further, in the container device C of the present embodiment, the container 3 is placed on the ground 1 via the inclusion 2, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the container 3 is directly placed on the ground 1 without the inclusion 2. You may make it mount on. In addition, 7 shown in FIG. 1 is a door. In particular, the plurality of columns 4 are effective for reinforcing the strength when a window (not shown) is opened on the entire side surface of the container 3.

According to the container device C of the above-described embodiment, since the plurality of stanchions 4 are fixed to the container 3 and the ground 1, movement of the container 3 due to rolling due to an earthquake is prevented, and load of the container device C is reduced. Part of the container device C can be received, and the strength of the container device C can be improved.

In addition, the plurality of columns 4 (for example, eight 100×100×4.5 mm prisms having a height of 2500 mm) are arranged so as to surround the container 3 in a plan view (see FIG. 2 ). Therefore, the load related to the container device C can be distributed and received by the plurality of columns 4, and the strength of the container device C can be improved.

The container device C for fixing the container 3 to the ground 1 via the plurality of columns 4 is particularly useful when installed on the inclined ground 1'.
That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the container device C is a container device C that is installed on the ground 1 ′ where the container 3 is inclined, and includes a plurality of columns 4 fixed to the ground 1 ′, and a plurality of columns 4. The support column 4 extends along the side surface of the container 3, and the support column 4 and the container 3 are fixed so that the container 3 is horizontal.
According to this container device C, the plurality of stanchions 4 prevent movement of the container 3 due to rolling due to an earthquake, and also receive a part of the load applied to the container device C to improve the strength of the container device C. Moreover, the container device C can be installed without making the inclined ground 1'horizontal.

In the above-described embodiment, one container 3 is placed on the ground 1, but an example of stacking a plurality of containers 3 will be described below (FIG. 6).
The container device C includes a container 3 installed on the ground 1 via an inclusion (for example, a commercially available concrete block having a size of 390 mm×190 mm×100 mm) 2 and an upper container placed on the container 3. 3'and a plurality of stanchions 4 provided along the side surfaces of the container 3 and the upper container 3'. The plurality of stanchions 4 are along the side surfaces of the container 3 and the upper container 3', and the stanchion 4 and the container 3 Is fixed.
Although two beams are provided at the boundary between the container 3 and the upper container 3′ in FIG. 6, the number of beams may be one.

The support 4 and the ground 1 are fixed to each other by, for example, digging a hole in the ground 1 to form a recess 11, and then the support 4 is set up in the recess 11 and fixed with concrete, as in the above-described embodiment.

The support 4 and the container 3 may be fixed by welding the support 4 and the container 3, for example. Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the support 4 and the container 3 may be integrally provided by welding or the like. The opening 41a of the column-side connecting piece 41 and the opening 31a of the container-side connecting piece 31 integrally provided in the container 3 by welding or the like are combined, and the bolt B is passed through the opening 41a and the opening 31a, which are not shown. Tighten the nut to bolt B to secure.
The support 4 and the upper container 3 ′ may be fixed by welding the support 4 and the container 3, or may be integrally provided on the support 4 by welding or the like, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The opening 41a of the column-side connecting piece 41 and the opening 31a' of the upper container-side connecting piece 31' integrally provided in the upper container 3'by welding or the like are combined, and the opening 41a and the opening 31a' are bolted. Through B, tighten a nut (not shown) to bolt B to fix.

Further, in the container device C of the present embodiment, the container 3 is placed on the ground 1 via the inclusion 2, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the container 3 is directly placed on the ground without the inclusion 2. It may be placed.

According to the container apparatus C of this embodiment, since the plurality of columns 4 are fixed to the container 3 and the ground 1, movement of the container 3 due to rolling due to an earthquake is prevented, and particularly, the upper container 3'is attached to the container 3. It is possible to prevent the displacement relative to the container device C, receive a part of the load applied to the container device C, and improve the strength of the container device C.
Further, among the plurality of columns 4, a brace 5 is provided between one column 4′ of the adjacent columns 4 and the other column 4″.
Therefore, it is possible to improve the strength of the container device C through the adjacent columns 4′ and 4″.
Reference numeral 6 denotes a sloping roof. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the roof 6 is welded to the roof 6 and the opening 41a of the pillar-side connecting piece 41 integrally provided on the pillar 4 by welding or the like. The opening portion 61a of the roof-side connecting piece 61 integrally provided with is fitted together, the opening portion 41a and the opening portion 61a are passed through the bolt B, and a nut (not shown) is tightened and fixed to the bolt B. Reference numeral 8 shown in FIG. 6 is a window.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the containers are stacked so that the entire containers overlap each other in a plane (FIG. 6), but the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. You may laminate so that a part may overlap.
That is, in such a case, the container device C includes the container 3 placed on the ground 1 or installed on the ground 1 via an interposition, the upper container 3 ′ placed on the container 3, and the container 1 on the ground 1. The container 3 and the upper container 3 ′ are fixed and provided with a plurality of columns 4 provided along the side surfaces of the container 3 and the upper container 3 ′, and the container 3 and the upper container 3 ′ are connected by sharing the plurality of columns 4.
The support 4, the container 3 and the upper container 3'may be fixed by welding the support 4, the container 3 and the upper container 3'. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. The opening 41a of the column-side connecting piece 41 integrally provided with the container 3 and the opening 31a of the container-side connecting piece 31 integrally provided with the container 3 by welding or the like are combined, and the bolt B is attached to the opening 41a and the opening 31a. Through which the nut (not shown) is tightened and fixed to the bolt B, and the opening 41a' of the pillar-side connecting piece 41' integrally provided on the pillar 4 by welding or the like is integrally provided on the upper container 3'by welding or the like. The opening 31a' of the container-side connecting piece 31' is aligned, the bolt B is passed through the opening 41a' and the opening 31a', and a nut (not shown) is tightened and fixed to the bolt B.
Therefore, since the plurality of stanchions 4 are fixed to the container 3 and the ground 1, the movement of the container 3 due to rolling due to an earthquake is prevented, and in particular, the upper container 3'is prevented from being displaced with respect to the container 3. Since a part of the load applied to the container device C can be received, the strength of the container device C can be improved, and the container 3 and the upper container 3'are connected by sharing a plurality of columns 4. Therefore, the container device C can be efficiently formed.

In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 described above, one container 3 is provided in a plane, but as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, a plurality of containers 3 may be provided in a plane. good.
That is, the container device C in such a case is composed of a plurality of containers 3 placed on the ground 1 or installed on the ground 1 via inclusions, and a plurality of containers 3 fixed to the ground 1 and provided along the side surface of the container 3. Of the plurality of containers 3, one of the adjacent containers 3 (3 ′) and the other adjacent container 3 (3 ″) of the plurality of containers 3 are connected to each other by sharing the support 4.
The one column 3 (3') adjacent to the column 4 and the other column 3 (3") adjacent to the column 4 may be fixed by welding, for example, the column 4, the container 3 (3') and the container by welding. Good, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, the container 41 integrally provided by welding or the like with the opening 41a of the column-side connection piece 41 integrally provided with the column 4 by welding or the like and the container 3 (3′). Aligning the opening 31a of the side connection piece 31, passing the bolt B through the opening 41a and the opening 31a, fastening a nut (not shown) to the bolt B and fixing the bolt B, and supporting the pillar 4 integrally by welding or the like. The opening 41a′ of the connecting piece 41′ and the opening 31a′ of the container-side connecting piece 31′ which is integrally provided on the container 3 (3″) by welding or the like are combined to form the opening 41a′ and the opening 31a′. Pass the bolt B through, and tighten a nut (not shown) on the bolt B to fix it.
Therefore, since the plurality of stanchions 4 are fixed to the container 3 and the ground 1, the movement of the container 3 due to rolling due to an earthquake is prevented, and in particular, the displacement between the adjacent containers 3(3′) and 3(3″) In addition to being able to receive a part of the load applied to the container device C, the strength of the container device C can be improved, and the adjacent containers 3(3′) and 3(3″) , The plurality of columns 4 are connected in common, so that the container device C can be efficiently formed.

Next, a method of installing the container device will be described.
A container 3 is installed on the ground 1 or on the ground 1 via an inclusion 2, and a plurality of columns 4 are arranged along the side surface of the installed container 3 so that the tip reaches the recess 11 in the ground. The column 4 and the container 3 are connected by welding or a connecting member (the above-mentioned container-side connection piece 31 and the column-side connection piece 41 are connected by a bolt B and a nut (not shown)). Before welding or connecting, or after welding or connecting, the concrete fluid can be poured into the recess 11 to install the container apparatus C. Therefore, it is easy to fix the plurality of columns 4 to the ground 1 and construction is easy.

The installation method of the container device of the present invention is not limited to the installation method of the container device described above, and may be the following method, for example.
That is, contrary to the above-described embodiment, the tips of the plurality of columns 4 are fixed to the ground 1, the plurality of columns 4 are arranged so as to surround, and among the plurality of columns 4 arranged so as to surround. The container C is placed on the inclusion 2 arranged in this direction from above by using a crane (not shown), and after the container C is placed, the container C and the plurality of struts 4 are welded or connected (the above-mentioned container-side connection piece 31, The column-side connection piece 41 is connected by a bolt B and a nut (not shown).
According to this container apparatus installation method, the tips of the plurality of columns 4 are fixed to the ground 1, and the work surrounding the plurality of columns 4 is performed before the container 3 is installed. Can be shortened.

C Container device 1 Ground 2 Inclusion 3 Container 4 Support

Claims (7)

A container placed on the ground or installed on the ground via an inclusion,
A plurality of columns fixed to the ground,
A plurality of the columns along the outer side surface of the container, the columns and the container are fixed ,
The fixing is performed by tightening a nut on a bolt passing through an opening of a support-side connection piece integrally provided on the support by welding or the like and an opening of a container-side connection piece integrally provided on the container by welding or the like. Container device characterized by being a thing. A container placed on the ground or installed on the ground via an inclusion,
An upper container placed on this container,
A plurality of stanchions fixed to the ground and provided along outer side surfaces of the container and the upper container,
The container and the upper container are connected by sharing the plurality of columns ,
The connection is made by tightening a nut on a bolt passing through an opening of a support-side connection piece integrally provided on the support by welding or the like and an opening of a container-side connection piece integrally provided on the container by welding or the like. And the upper bolt passed through the opening of the upper strut side connecting piece integrally provided on the strut by welding or the like and the upper bolt passing through the opening of the upper container side connecting piece integrally provided on the upper container by welding or the like. A container device characterized in that a nut is tightened . A plurality of containers placed on the ground or installed on the ground via inclusions;
A plurality of stanchions fixed to the ground and provided along an outer side surface of the container,
In a plan view, among the plurality of containers, the adjacent one of the adjacent containers and the other adjacent container are connected by sharing the support column ,
The connection is to the opening of the support-side connection piece integrally provided on the support by welding or the like and the one bolt passed through the opening of the container-side connection piece integrally provided on one of the containers by welding or the like. One of the tightened nuts and the opening of the other support side connecting piece integrally provided on the support by welding or the like and the other container side connecting piece integrally provided on the other container by welding or the like A container device characterized in that the other bolt is passed through the opening and the other nut is tightened . In a front view, the plurality of columns is a left column located on the left of the upper container, and a right column located on the right of the upper container,
Wherein the left post and the right pillar, container device 請 Motomeko 2 wherein you characterized in that it is connected with the beams. A container device to be installed on the ground where the container is inclined,
A plurality of columns fixed to the ground,
A plurality of the pillars along the outer side surface of the container, the pillar and the container are fixed so that the container is horizontal ,
The fixing is performed by tightening a nut on a bolt passing through an opening of a support-side connection piece integrally provided on the support by welding or the like and an opening of a container-side connection piece integrally provided on the container by welding or the like. container and wherein the Monodea Ru. In plan view, the upper container and the container intersect, and the intersecting portions are C1, C2, C3, and C4,
The plurality of columns has at least first, second, third, and fourth columns,
The C1 is on the first pillar,
The C2 is on the second pillar,
The C3 is on the third column,
The C4 is on the fourth pillar,
Container equipment according to claim 2, wherein the opposed respectively. Plan view, the plurality of containers, the container equipment according to claim 3, wherein the short sides of the container are arranged in a polygonal shape.

Images