JP6539803B2 - Hip press extension - Google Patents

Hip press extension Download PDF

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JP6539803B2
JP6539803B2 JP2014078187A JP2014078187A JP6539803B2 JP 6539803 B2 JP6539803 B2 JP 6539803B2 JP 2014078187 A JP2014078187 A JP 2014078187A JP 2014078187 A JP2014078187 A JP 2014078187A JP 6539803 B2 JP6539803 B2 JP 6539803B2
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main seat
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慎一 牧瀬
慎一 牧瀬
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慎一 牧瀬
慎一 牧瀬
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本発明は、被験者が臀部収容空間部に位置して、被験者の体重と体の動きを利用して腰臀部周辺のツボや筋肉を押圧伸展が可能であって、長時間の使用によっておこる過剰な刺激による痛みを解消するために、必要な時と必要で無い時に切替て使い分け可能な仕組みを有する腰臀部押圧伸展器に関するものである。  According to the present invention, the subject is located in the buttock accommodation space, and can use the subject's weight and body movement to press and stretch the pressure points and muscles around the hip joint, which is excessive due to prolonged use. The present invention relates to a lumbar buttock press expander having a mechanism that can be switched and used as needed and not needed to eliminate pain caused by stimulation.

腰痛といわれる日常によくある腰部の不快感や痛みは、筋肉の疲労により、腰を支える筋肉の力が低下して血液循環が悪くなり筋肉の緊張が強まって起こるという説がある。そして、腰部の不快感や痛みを防ぐため、あるいは腰部に不快感や痛みがあるとき、座骨周辺、臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺のツボや筋肉に圧力を加えることなどが有効であるという説があり、被験者が座ったとき被験者の上半身の重みと被験者が無意識に体を動かす自然な動きを利用して、自動で被験者の座骨周辺、臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺のツボや筋肉を揉み解す自働腰臀揉み器がある。(特許文献1参照)  It is the theory that back pain and pain which are common in daily life, which are said to be back pain, are caused by fatigue of the muscles, the strength of muscles that support the waist decreases, blood circulation worsens, and muscle tension increases. And, in order to prevent discomfort and pain in the lower back, or when there is discomfort and pain in the lower back, it is effective to apply pressure to the pressure points and muscles around the sciatic area and around the connection between the buttocks and the thighs. There is a theory, using the weight of the subject's upper body when the subject sits down and the natural movement of the subject to move the body unconsciously, automatically the pressure points and muscles around the connection area of the subject's hips and hips and thighs There is an automatic back massager that understands and understands. (See Patent Document 1)

長時間、椅子に座っていると腰を支える筋肉が疲れて腰痛が起こるという説がある。そして、腰部に不快感や痛みがあるときは、被験者の下半身の重さを利用して腰を引っ張って伸ばす、あるいは被験者の上半身の重力を取り除くなどの方法が有効であるという説があり、被験者の上半身を支持して腰を浮かせ腰部にかかる上半身の重力を取り除き、下半身の重さで腰部の筋肉を伸ばして解す健康器具がある。(特許文献2参照)
特開2008−104823号公報 特開2009−247378号公報
There is a theory that when you sit in a chair for a long time, the muscles that support the lower back get tired and back pain occurs. And when there is discomfort or pain in the lower back, it is said that it is effective to use a weight of the lower body of the subject to stretch the waist or to remove the gravity of the upper body of the subject. There is a health device that supports the upper body and lifts the waist to remove the gravity of the upper body that is applied to the lumbar area, and the lower body weight extends and relaxes the muscles of the lumbar area. (See Patent Document 2)
JP 2008-104823 A JP, 2009-247378, A

腰痛といわれる日常によくある腰部の不快感や痛みは、筋肉の疲労により、腰を支える筋肉の力が低下して血液循環が悪くなり筋肉の緊張が強まって起こるという説がある。被験者が臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺の筋肉を被験者支持部材に当接して着座し、上半身を背凭れ部材で支持して、被験者の体重と体の動きで臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺の筋肉を押圧伸展して揉み解す自働腰臀揉み器(特許文献1参照)は、長時間使用すると、刺激が過剰となって被験者支持部材に当接する部位が緊張して痛くなるという課題がある。  It is the theory that back pain and pain which are common in daily life, which are said to be back pain, are caused by fatigue of the muscles, the strength of muscles that support the waist decreases, blood circulation worsens, and muscle tension increases. The subject sits in contact with the subject's support member with muscles around the buttocks and thighs connection portion, supports the upper body with a backrest member, and the buttocks and thighs connection portion by the subject's weight and body movement When using an automatic lumbar massage device (see Patent Document 1), which presses and extends surrounding muscles and dissolves, it is a problem that the stimulation becomes excessive and the site in contact with the subject support member becomes tense and painful when used for a long time There is.

自働腰臀揉み器は被験者の体重を被験者支持部材に負荷して、臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺の筋肉を揉み解す仕組みである。しかし、被験者支持部材に負荷される被験者の体重を調整する仕組みがなく、被験者の体調、体型、好みなどに合わせて使うことができない不便があるいう課題がある。  The automatic waist massager is a mechanism for loading the weight of the subject on the subject support member and disassembling the muscles around the connecting part of the hip and thigh. However, there is a problem that there is no mechanism for adjusting the weight of the subject who is loaded on the subject support member, and there is the inconvenience that it can not be used according to the subject's physical condition, body shape, preference.

腰部の不快感や痛みを防ぎたいとき、あるいは腰部に不快感や痛みがあるときは、被験者の下半身の重さを利用して腰を引っ張って伸ばす、あるいは被験者の上半身の重力を取り除くなどの方法が有効であるという説があり、被験者の上半身を支持して腰を浮かせ腰部にかかる上半身の重力を取り除き、下半身の重さで腰部の筋肉を伸ばして解す健康器具(特許文献2参照)がある。被験者の胴部を支持する肘掛状の上体支持部と、背凭れ部側の後端部が下方に変位して前端部で被験者の膝裏を支持する座面部があって、上体支持部と座面部前端部を支点に被験者の腰部を空中に浮かせて保持し、腰部を重力から解放し、骨盤の自重で脊椎を伸展可能な椅子型の健康器具である。被験者の上半身を下方から支持する上体支持部で上半身を支持し、腰部を空中に浮かせる仕組みは、上半身が固定されて動きが拘束される。そのために、健康器具として使いたい時、仕事中や作業中であれば手を止めなければならない。してみると「ながら」時間を効果的に使うことができない。筋肉を揉み解す専用の時間が必要になるという課題がある。さらに、  If you want to prevent lumbar discomfort or pain, or if there is discomfort or pain in the lumbar region, use the weight of the subject's lower body to pull and stretch the waist, or remove the subject's upper body gravity There is a health device that supports the upper body of the subject and lifts the lower back to remove the upper body gravity applied to the lower back and extends the lower back muscles to stretch the lower back muscles (see Patent Document 2). . There is an elbow-like upper body support that supports the subject's torso, and a seat that supports the test subject's knees at the front end, with the rear end on the backrest side being displaced downward. The chair is a chair-type health appliance that lifts the waist of the subject in the air with the front end of the seat portion at the fulcrum and lifts the waist from gravity, and can extend the spine with the weight of the pelvis. The upper body is supported by the upper body support portion that supports the upper body of the subject from below, and the structure that floats the lower back in the air is such that the upper body is fixed and the movement is restrained. Therefore, when you want to use it as a health device, you have to stop your hands while working or working. If you try it, you can not use time effectively. There is a problem that a dedicated time to understand and understand the muscles is required. further,

被験者の上半身と膝裏で支持して腰部を空中に浮かせるには、被験者の上半身を下方から支持する上体支持部で上半身を支持し、腰部を空中に浮かせるには、上体支持部に人体胴部を巻き込んで支持可能な構造が必要で、それには構造が大掛かりになってしまうので、小さくコンパクトであることが求められる病院や公共施設で使用されるベンチや椅子などに、この構造の全部あるいは一部を用いて構成することは困難であるという課題がある。  The upper body support supports the upper body of the subject from below to support the upper body and lower back of the subject, and supports the upper body with the upper body support section for supporting the upper body of the subject from below. The structure needs to be supported by rolling in the torso, which is a large-scale structure, so all of this structure is used for benches and chairs used in hospitals and public facilities that are required to be small and compact. Alternatively, there is a problem that it is difficult to configure using a part.

被験者が椅子に腰掛けた時、座面に触れる骨盤の左右の骨の位置を座骨点という。座骨点が椅子の座面に接して体重が負荷され、座面に生じる反発力が腰に負荷されて腰が痛くなると言う説がある。この反発力を減少あるいは分散するために被験者の姿勢を制御するさまざまの腰痛対策が工夫された椅子や座布団があるが、反発力を解消することはできないので、長い時間座り続けると腰が痛くなるという課題がある。  When the subject sits on a chair, the position of the bones on the left and right of the pelvis that touch the seat surface is called a sessile point. There is a theory that weight is loaded on the seat surface in contact with the seat surface of the chair, and the repulsive force generated on the seat surface is loaded on the waist, causing pain in the waist. There are chairs and cushions with various low back pain measures that control the subject's posture to reduce or disperse this repulsive force, but it can not eliminate the repulsive force, so if you sit for a long time, your back will hurt There is a problem called.

腰痛といわれる日常によくある腰部の不快感や痛みは、筋肉の疲労により、腰を支える筋肉の力が低下して血液循環が悪くなり筋肉の緊張が強まって起こるという説がある。例えば、椅子に腰掛けているとき、姿勢がくずれ背中が丸まると体の重心が後ろにずれてしまう。体はバランスを安定させようとして無意識に腰椎を前へせり出す。この状態は、腰の筋肉が縮み腰の筋肉に過度な負担がかかり、疲労がたまりやすく腰痛をおこしやすくなる。このように椅子に腰掛けると、姿勢を維持するために腰を支える筋肉の一部分に負担がかかり、その部分の筋肉が疲労して不快感や痛みを生じてしまうという課題がある。  It is the theory that back pain and pain which are common in daily life, which are said to be back pain, are caused by fatigue of the muscles, the strength of muscles that support the waist decreases, blood circulation worsens, and muscle tension increases. For example, when sitting on a chair, if the posture is broken and your back is rounded, your body's center of gravity will shift backward. The body unconsciously pushes the lumbar spine forward in an attempt to stabilize balance. In this condition, the lower back muscles are contracted and the lower back muscles are overloaded, which makes it easy for fatigue to accumulate and cause lower back pain. When sitting on a chair in this way, there is a problem that a part of the muscles that support the lower back is stressed in order to maintain the posture, and the muscles in that part become tired and cause discomfort and pain.

椅子に腰掛けた時、座骨点は座面の上を滑りやすく、これが椅子に腰掛けた時に姿勢がくずれる大きな原因になる。座骨点が座面の上を滑ると身体はバランスを安定させようとして踏ん張るので、筋肉の一部分に過度な負担がかかり、この筋肉が疲労して不快感や痛みが生じるという課題がある。  When sitting on a chair, the seat bone is slippery on the seating surface, which is a major cause of disfigurement when sitting on a chair. When the ischial point slips on the seat surface, the body tries to stabilize the balance, and a part of the muscle is overloaded, and this muscle is fatigued to cause discomfort and pain.

人間工学に基づいて開発された椅子で、骨盤が立って背骨が緩やかなS字の生理的湾曲を維持する正しい姿勢に被験者の姿勢を矯正する椅子は、被験者に正しい姿勢を押し付けて、さらにその姿勢を維持して座ることを強制する。しかし、人はいつも動いていたい動物であって、正しい姿勢であっても同じ姿勢を長い時間強制されるのは被験者には精神的ストレスになり、さらに姿勢を維持するために腰を支える筋肉に負担がかかり続けるので、この部分の筋肉が疲労する肉体的ストレスになる。つまり正しい姿勢でも、長い時間これを続けることは精神的にも肉体的にも苦痛になってしまうという課題がある。  Ergonomically developed chair that corrects the subject's posture to the correct posture where the pelvis stands and the spine maintains a gentle S-shaped physiological curvature, pressing the subject's correct posture further Maintain posture and force you to sit. However, a human being is an animal that wants to move at all times, and it is mental stress for the subject to be forced to take the same posture for a long time even if it is the correct posture, and it is a burden on muscles that support the waist to maintain the posture. The muscles in this part become fatigued and physical stress. In other words, there is a problem that it will be painful mentally and physically to continue this for a long time, even with the correct posture.

主座と副座があって、副座が被験者方向前後に回転可能であることを特徴とする腰臀部押圧伸展器。  A lumbar buttock press expander characterized by having a main seat and an auxiliary seat, wherein the auxiliary seat is rotatable back and forth in the direction of the subject.

主座と副座があって、副座が被験者方向前後に回転して、被験者が位置して、腰臀部を吊り下げて支持可能な臀部収容空間部を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載の腰臀部押圧伸展器。  The main seat and the auxiliary seat are provided, and the auxiliary seat is rotated back and forth toward the subject to position the subject, and the hip support is suspended to form a buttock accommodation space capable of being supported. Lumbar buttock press expander as described.

主座と副座があって、副座が被験者方向前後に回転し、被験者が位置して、腰臀部周辺のツボや筋肉を押圧伸展可能な押圧頂面を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載の腰臀部押圧伸展器。  The main seat and the auxiliary seat are provided, and the auxiliary seat is rotated back and forth toward the subject, and the subject is positioned to form a pressing top surface capable of pressing and extending the pressure points and muscles around the hip joint. The lumbar buttock press expander according to 1.

主座と副座があって、副座が被験者方向前後に回転し、副座の回転する角度を調整して副座の傾倒する角度を調整し、押圧頂面のツボや筋肉を押圧する圧力を調整可能とすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の腰臀部押圧伸展器腰臀部押圧伸展器。  There is a main seat and an auxiliary seat, the auxiliary seat rotates back and forth toward the subject, adjusts the rotation angle of the auxiliary seat, adjusts the tilting angle of the auxiliary seat, and presses the pressure point or muscle on the pressing top surface The lumbar buttocks press and stretcher according to claim 1, wherein the lumbar buttocks and presser are adjustable.

本発明の腰臀部押圧伸展器は、主座と副座で構成される座面で、副座を回転して押圧頂面と被験者支持部と臀部収容空間部を形成可能で、長時間使用して刺激が過剰になった時は、副座を再び回転して押圧頂面と被験者支持部と臀部収容空間部を解消して、刺激を消除することができるという効果がある。  The present invention is a seat surface consisting of a main seat and an auxiliary seat, which can be used for a long time since the auxiliary seat can be rotated to form the pressing top surface, the subject support portion and the buttock accommodation space. When the stimulation becomes excessive, the auxiliary seat is rotated again to eliminate the pressing top surface, the subject support portion and the buttock accommodation space portion, and the stimulation can be eliminated.

本発明の腰臀部押圧伸展器は、主座と副座で構成される座面で、副座を回転して押圧頂面の高さや被験者支持部の傾斜角度を調整して、腰臀部周辺のツボや筋肉の押圧力を調整可能で、被験者は好ましい押圧力で使用できるという効果がある。  The present invention is a seat surface including a main seat and a secondary seat, and the secondary seat is rotated to adjust the height of the pressing top surface and the inclination angle of the subject support portion, thereby There is an effect that the pressing force of the pressure point and the muscle can be adjusted, and the subject can be used with a preferable pressing force.

本発明の腰臀部押圧伸展器は、被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけると、押圧頂面と被験者支持部と背凭れに支持されて骨盤が吊り下がって保持され、腰部を空中に浮かせることができる。しかも、背凭れに上半身を固定する特別の構造がなくても腰部を空中に浮かせることができるという効果がある。  According to the present invention, when the subject places the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space portion and places the upper body in the backrest, the pelvis is suspended by being supported by the pressing top surface, the subject support portion, and the backrest. It can be held, floating the lumbar in the air. In addition, there is an effect that the waist can be floated in the air even without a special structure for fixing the upper body to the back.

被験者は体を拘束されず手足を自由に動かすことができる。してみると仕事や作業する時間を利用して「ながら」で使うことができるという効果がある。  The subject can move his hands and feet freely without being restrained. If you try it, you have the effect of being able to use it while doing work and working.

本発明の腰臀部押圧伸展器は、上半身を固定する特別の構造や座面を電動機器や空圧機器を使用しない構造で、簡素な構造の病院や公共施設などで使用されるベンチや椅子などに、この構造の全部あるいは一部を用いて構成することができるという効果がある。  The present invention has a special structure for fixing the upper body and a structure that does not use a motorized device or a pneumatic device for a special structure for fixing the upper body or a bench, a chair, etc. used in a hospital or public facility with a simple structure. There is an effect that it can be configured using all or part of this structure.

本発明の腰臀部押圧伸展器は、背凭れに上半身を固定する特別の構造を必要とせず、また簡単な操作で座面の制御が可能な構造である。この構造の全部あるいは一部を用いて、多くの人が頻繁に入れ替わり使用する病院や公共施設で使用される椅子やベンチ、人が忙しく入れ替わるバスや電車のシートなどに構成することができるという効果がある。  The lower back pressure extension device of the present invention does not require a special structure for fixing the upper body to the backrest, and is a structure capable of controlling the seat surface by a simple operation. Using all or part of this structure, it can be configured as a seat or bench used in hospitals and public facilities that many people frequently use, and a seat for buses or trains where people are busy changing There is.

本発明の腰臀部押圧伸展器は、被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけると、押圧頂面と被験者支持部と背凭れに支持されて骨盤が吊り下がって保持される。
(1)被験者の座骨点が椅子の座面に接すると体重が負荷されて座面に生じる反発力が腰に負荷されて腰が痛くなると言う説がある。骨盤が吊下がると座骨点が浮く。座骨点が座面に当接しないと反発力が生じないので腰が痛くならないという効果がある。
(2)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置すると骨盤が吊り下がり、座骨に押圧頂面が当接する。骨盤は座骨が押圧頂面に被験者方向後に押されると立って、骨盤が立つと背筋が自然に伸びて生理的S字曲線が自然に形成されるという効果がある。
(3)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置すると骨盤が吊り下がり、押圧頂面に座骨が当接する。被験者の体重が負荷されて座骨前部や臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺のツボや筋肉が押圧される。さらに、被験者が体を動かすと、背凭れを支点に被験者の上半身が梃子になって梃子の作用で骨盤が被験者方向前に押されると座骨前部や臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺のツボや筋肉は揉まれて伸展されるという効果がある。
(4)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して、背凭れに上半身をあずけると骨盤が吊り下がって保持される。骨盤が重石になって腰臀部周辺の筋肉が重みで被験者方向下方に引っ張られて伸展されるという効果がある。
(5)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して、背凭れに上半身をあずけると骨盤が吊り下がって保持される。骨盤が吊下がり浮くと腰臀部周辺の筋肉は体重が負荷されず重力から解放されるという効果がある。
(6)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置すると骨盤が吊り下がり、座骨が押圧頂面に当接して骨盤が安定し、腰も安定する。腰が安定しているので姿勢が安定し、腰は姿勢を支えようとして踏ん張る必要が無いので疲れない。痛くならないという効果がある。
(7)所謂正しい姿勢に被験者の姿勢を固定して、さらに長い時間これを維持しようとすると一部の筋肉が緊張を強いられて疲れ、やがて痛くなる。こうして起こる筋肉の緊張を軽減するために体は無意識に動いたり姿勢を変えたりするという説がある。体重や体の動きを利用してツボや筋肉を押圧伸展する仕組みであって、姿勢を固定し、あるいは長い時間これを維持することがないので一部の筋肉が緊張を強いられて疲れ、痛くなるといったことが無くなるという効果がある。
According to the present invention, when the subject places the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space portion and places the upper body in the backrest, the pelvis is suspended by being supported by the pressing top surface, the subject support portion, and the backrest. It is held.
(1) There is a theory that when the subject's ischial point is in contact with the seat surface of the chair, the weight is loaded, the repulsive force generated on the seat surface is loaded on the waist, and the back becomes hurt. When the pelvis hangs up, the sciatic point floats. Since the repulsive force does not occur if the ischial point does not abut on the seat surface, there is an effect that the back does not hurt.
(2) When the subject positions the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, the pelvis hangs down and the pressing top surface abuts against the ischium. The pelvis is erected when the ischium is pushed back to the subject on the pressing top surface, and when the pelvis stands up, there is an effect that the back muscles extend naturally and a physiological S-shaped curve is formed naturally.
(3) When the subject positions the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, the pelvis hangs down and the ischium abuts on the pressing top surface. The weight of the subject is loaded, and the pressure points and muscles around the connection between the front and back bones and between the buttocks and thighs are pressed. Furthermore, when the subject moves his / her body, the upper body of the subject becomes a forceps with a backrest as a fulcrum, and when the pelvis is pushed forward by the action of the forceps, a pressure point around the connection between the anterior sciatic region and the hip and thigh And muscles have the effect of being crawled and stretched.
(4) When the subject places the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, the pelvis is suspended and held when the upper body is held against the backrest. There is an effect that the pelvis becomes heavy and the muscles around the hip joint are pulled downward by the weight and extended.
(5) When the subject places the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, and the upper body is held against the backrest, the pelvis is suspended and held. When the pelvis is suspended and floated, the muscles around the hip joint have an effect of being free from weight and being released from gravity.
(6) When the test subject locates the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, the pelvis is suspended, the ischial abuts against the pressing top surface, the pelvis is stabilized, and the waist is also stabilized. Since the waist is stable, the posture is stable, and the waist is not tired as it is not necessary to step on to support the posture. It has the effect of not hurting.
(7) If the subject's posture is fixed in a so-called correct posture, and it is attempted to maintain this for a long time, some muscles are strained and tired, and eventually pains. There is a theory that the body moves unconsciously or changes its posture in order to reduce the muscle tension that occurs. It is a mechanism to press and stretch the pressure point and muscles using weight and body movement, and it does not fix the posture or maintain this for a long time, so some muscles are strained and tired and hurt Has the effect of being eliminated.

以下本発明の実施形態について説明する。
[第1実施形態]
図1は本発明の第1実施形態を示す概略図である。
図2は本発明の第1実施形態を示す概略図である。
図3は本発明の第1実施形態を示す分解概略図である。
図4は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。
図5は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。
図6は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。
図7は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。
図8は本発明の第1実施形態の懸吊機能を示す説明図である。
図9は本発明の第1実施形態の押圧伸展機能を示す説明図である。
図10は本発明の第1実施形態の姿勢制御機能を示す説明図である。
図11は本発明の第1実施形態の座骨滑動制御を示す説明図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
First Embodiment
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a suspension function of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a pressing and extending function of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a posture control function of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing ischial sliding control according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器1は、主座3と副座4があって、副座4が被験者方向前後に回転して、臀部収容空間部6を形成し、被験者が臀部収容空間部6に位置して、腰臀部を吊り下げて支持し、骨盤など自重で腰部周辺の筋肉を伸展可能であって、また臀部収容空間部6を形成し、ツボや筋肉を押圧伸展可能な押圧頂面7と押圧頂面8と被験者支持部9を形成し、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置して、腰臀部周辺のツボや筋肉を、骨盤など自重で押圧し体の動きで伸展可能である。  In the present embodiment, there are a main seat 3 and an auxiliary seat 4, and the auxiliary seat 4 rotates back and forth in the subject direction to form the buttock accommodation space 6, and the subject is the buttock accommodation space Located at 6, the hip support is suspended and supported, the muscles around the waist can be extended by its own weight such as the pelvis, and the hip storage space 6 is formed, and the pressure top can press and stretch the pressure points and muscles The test subject H is located in the buttocks accommodation space section 6 by forming the surface 7, the pressing top surface 8 and the subject support section 9, and the pressure points and muscles around the hip joint can be pushed by its own weight such as the pelvis and the body can be extended It is.

図3に示されるように、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器1の部品は、
(1)横枠2は、スライド溝12と軸受部11Fと軸受部11Rを有し、
(2)主座3は、主座3が被験者方向前後に回転可能な回転軸部10Fを有し、
(3)補助座5は、補助座5が被験者方向前後に回転可能な回転軸部10Rを有し、
(4)副座4は、副座4が横枠2のスライド溝12を被験者方向前後に移動かつ回転可能な回転軸10Mを有し、さらに
(5)固定具13は、主座3と補助座5を横枠2に、被験者方向前後に回転可能に取り付けが可能な、例えばベアリングとリテーナーを一体で構成してなるなど公知の技術を用いたものである。
As shown in FIG. 3, the parts of the lower back pressure extension 1 of the present embodiment are:
(1) The horizontal frame 2 has the slide groove 12, the bearing portion 11F, and the bearing portion 11R,
(2) The main seat 3 has a rotation shaft portion 10F which can rotate the main seat 3 back and forth in the subject direction,
(3) The auxiliary seat 5 has a rotary shaft portion 10R that can rotate the auxiliary seat 5 back and forth in the subject direction,
(4) The auxiliary seat 4 has a rotating shaft 10M capable of moving and rotating the slide groove 12 of the lateral frame 2 back and forth in the subject direction of the auxiliary seat 4, and (5) the fixing tool 13 supports the main seat 3 and auxiliary The seat 5 can be rotatably attached to the lateral frame 2 so as to be rotatable back and forth in the direction of the subject. For example, the bearing and the retainer are integrally formed using a known technique.

図1、図3に示されるように、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器1は、
(1)横枠2のスライド溝12に副座4の回転軸10Mを取り付けて、副座4を枠2に取り付けて、
(2)横枠2の軸受部11Fに主座3の回転軸10Fを取り付けて、固定具13で固定して、主座3を横枠2に取り付けて、
(3)横枠2の軸受部11Rに補助座5の回転軸10Rを取り付けて、固定具13で固定して、補助座5を横枠2に取り付けて、組み立てる。また、利便性が減殺されるが、補助座5を無くして、横枠2に主座3と副座4を取り付けて組立てても良い
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the hip joint pressing and stretching device 1 of the present embodiment is
(1) Attach the rotary shaft 10M of the auxiliary seat 4 to the slide groove 12 of the horizontal frame 2 and attach the auxiliary seat 4 to the frame 2,
(2) Attach the rotary shaft 10F of the main seat 3 to the bearing portion 11F of the horizontal frame 2, fix it with the fixing tool 13, and attach the main seat 3 to the horizontal frame 2,
(3) The rotary shaft 10R of the auxiliary seat 5 is attached to the bearing portion 11R of the horizontal frame 2, fixed by the fixing tool 13, and the auxiliary seat 5 is attached to the horizontal frame 2 and assembled. In addition, although the convenience is reduced, the auxiliary seat 5 may be eliminated and the main seat 3 and the auxiliary seat 4 may be attached to the side frame 2 and assembled.

図2を主座3、副座4、補助座5の原位置として、図4(A)に示されるように、副座4を被験者方向前に回転し、補助座5を被験者方向後に回転して位置する。  As shown in FIG. 4A, the auxiliary seat 4 is rotated forward in the subject direction, and the auxiliary seat 5 is rotated backward in the subject direction, as shown in FIG. 4A, with FIG. 2 as original positions of the main seat 3, auxiliary seat 4 and auxiliary seat 5. Located.

図4(B)に示されるように、副座4が傾倒して支持されて副座4の後下方位置に臀部収容空間部6が形成されて、押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8、被験者支持部9が形成される。  As shown in FIG. 4B, the auxiliary seat 4 is inclined and supported to form a buttock accommodation space 6 at a lower rear position of the auxiliary seat 4, and the pressing top surface 7, pressing top surface 8, subject The support 9 is formed.

図2を主座3、副座4、補助座5の原位置として、図5(A)に示されるように、主座3を被験者方向前に回転し、副座4を被験者方向後に回転して位置する。  As shown in FIG. 5A, the main seat 3 is rotated forward in the subject direction, and the auxiliary seat 4 is rotated backward in the subject direction, as shown in FIG. 5A, with FIG. 2 as original positions of the main seat 3, auxiliary seat 4 and auxiliary seat 5. Located.

図5(B)に示されるように、副座4の前下方位置で主座3の間に臀部収容空間部6が形成されて、押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8が形成される。  As shown in FIG. 5 (B), the buttocks accommodation space 6 is formed between the main seat 3 at the front lower position of the sub seat 4 to form the pressing top surface 7 and the pressing top surface 8.

図2を主座3、副座4、補助座5の原位置として、図6(A)に示されるように、主座3と副座4を被験者方向前に回転して位置する。  As shown in FIG. 6A, the main seat 3 and the auxiliary seat 4 are rotated forward in the subject direction, as shown in FIG. 6A, with FIG. 2 as the original positions of the main seat 3, the auxiliary seat 4 and the auxiliary seat 5.

図6(B)に示されるように、副座4と補助座5間に臀部収容空間部6が形成されて、押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8が形成される。  As shown in FIG. 6 (B), the buttocks housing space 6 is formed between the auxiliary seat 4 and the auxiliary seat 5 to form the pressing top surface 7 and the pressing top surface 8.

図2を主座3、副座4、補助座5の原位置として、図7(A)に示されるように、主座3と副座4を被験者方向前に回転し、補助座5を被験者方向後に回転して位置する。  The main seat 3 and the auxiliary seat 4 are rotated forward in the subject direction, as shown in FIG. 7A, with FIG. 2 as the original positions of the main seat 3, the auxiliary seat 4 and the auxiliary seat 5, Position to rotate after direction.

図7(B)に示されるように、副座4と補助座5間に臀部収容空間部6が形成されて、押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8が形成される。臀部収容空間部6は補助座5が被験者方向後に回転することで図6の臀部収容空間部6より広くなって形成される。  As shown in FIG. 7 (B), the buttocks housing space 6 is formed between the auxiliary seat 4 and the auxiliary seat 5 to form the pressing top surface 7 and the pressing top surface 8. The buttocks accommodation space 6 is formed to be wider than the buttocks accommodation space 6 of FIG. 6 by the auxiliary seat 5 rotating in the direction of the subject.

図4、図5、図6、図7に示されるように、主座3、副座4、補助座5を回転あるいは移動して臀部収容空間部6が形成され、押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8が形成される。  As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and 7, the main seat 3, the auxiliary seat 4, and the auxiliary seat 5 are rotated or moved to form the buttock accommodation space 6, and the pressing top surface 7, pressing top The face 8 is formed.

図4、図5、図6、図7は一例であって、主座3、副座4、補助座5を個々に回転あるいは移動するなど自由に操作して、臀部収容空間部6の位置や大きさを様々に変化させることが可能である。  4, 5, 6 and 7 are one example, and the main seat 3, the auxiliary seat 4, and the auxiliary seat 5 can be freely operated by rotating or moving them individually, and so on. It is possible to change the size in various ways.

ツボや筋肉を押圧し伸展する圧力は、臀部収容空間部6の位置や大きさを変え、押圧頂面7や押圧頂面8がツボや筋肉に当接する角度を変えることで可能で、被験者Hは臀部収容空間部6の位置や大きさを調整して、ツボや筋肉に負荷する押圧伸展力を変えることができる。特にツボや筋肉は長時間刺激が続くと、刺激が過剰になり痛くなるが、刺激を軽減あるいは解消して痛くなることを防ぐことができる。  The pressure for pressing and extending the pressure point and muscles can be changed by changing the position and size of the buttocks accommodation space 6 and changing the angle at which the pressing top surface 7 and the pressure top surface 8 contact the pressure points and muscles. By adjusting the position and size of the buttocks accommodation space 6, it is possible to change the pressure and extension force applied to the pressure point and the muscle. In particular, if the stimulation is continued for a long time, the stimulation will be excessive and it will be painful, but it can be prevented or relieved by reducing or eliminating the stimulation.

本願の腰臀部押圧伸展器は副座を被験者方向前後に回転して、臀部収容空間部、押圧頂面、被験者支持部を形成し、ツボや筋肉を押圧伸展する仕組みであって、図8から図11で示すような効果を得る。
(1)図4、図8に示されるように、被験者Hが座骨点44を臀部収容空間部6に位置して、背凭れ29に上半身をあずけると押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8、被験者支持部9、背凭れ29で支持されて骨盤57は懸吊して保持される。骨盤57が重石になって伸展範囲Wの筋肉は矢印Y1に示すように被験者方向下方に引っ張られて伸展され、さらに体重が負荷されず重力から解放される。さらに、
(2)図4、図8に示されるように、被験者Hが座骨点44を臀部収容空間部6に位置して、背凭れ29に上半身をあずけると押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8、被験者支持部9、背凭れ29で支持される。押圧頂面7は被験者の大腿部周辺のツボや筋肉に当接し、押圧頂面8は被験者の臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺のツボや筋肉に当接し、当接するツボや筋肉は被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧され伸展される。
(3)図5、図9(A)に示されるように、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置すると、座骨88が押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8に当接し挟まれて支持される。
押圧頂面7は臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺や座骨88の前部周辺、押圧頂面8は座骨後面周辺のツボや筋肉に当接し、矢印Y1に示すように、骨盤57など自重が負荷される。当接するツボや筋肉は押圧され、さらに被験者Hの体の動きで伸展される。
(4)図6、図9(B)に示されるように、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置すると、座骨88が押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8に当接し挟まれて支持される。さらに、被験者Hが背凭れ29に上体を預けると、背凭れ29を支点に上半身が梃子になって、矢印Y2のように、骨盤57が被験者方向前に押し出されて、座骨88が押圧頂面8に押し付けられて、座骨88の後部周辺のツボや筋肉は、押圧頂面8と座骨88に挟まれ体重で押圧され体の動きで伸展される。また、臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺あるいは座骨88の前部周辺のツボや筋肉は押圧頂面7に当接して体重で押圧され、体の動きで伸展される。
(5)被験者Hが座骨点を椅子の座面に位置して背凭れに上体を預けると、背凭れを支点に上半身が梃子になって、骨盤が被験者方向前に押し出される。座骨点が座面の上を滑り大腿部が前に押し出される。すると骨盤の角度が変わり、骨盤が曲がり、背骨が引っ張られて、生理的S字曲線が崩れて姿勢が悪くなるという説がある。図10に示されるように、骨盤57が懸吊されて、座骨点44が浮揚して座骨88の前部に押圧頂面8が当接すると、座骨点44が安定するので骨盤57が自然に立ちあがり、背筋が伸び生理的S字曲線90が形成される。
(6)被験者が椅子の座面に位置すると座骨点が座面に接し体重負荷されて座面に生じる反発力が腰に負荷されて腰が痛くなると言う説があって、被験者の姿勢を制御してこの反発力を減少あるいは分散するよう工夫した椅子や座布団がある。図10に示されるように、被験者Hが座骨点44を臀部収容空間部6に位置して、背凭れ29に上半身をあずけると、押圧頂面7、押圧頂面8、被験者支持部9、背凭れ29で支持されて骨盤57は懸吊して保持される。座骨点44が浮揚して座面に接することがないので反発力が生じることがなく、腰も痛くならない。
(7)被験者Hが座骨点44を椅子の座面に位置し背凭れに上体を傾けると、腰が被験者方向前に押し出される。座骨点が座面上を滑り腰は安定できない。腰が不安定であると姿勢が不安定になり、姿勢を安定させるために腰が踏ん張るので、やがて腰が疲れ痛くなるという説がある。しかし、図11に示されるように、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置、背凭れに上体を傾けると、座骨点44が座面80から離れて浮揚する。被験者の体形によっては座面80に触れることもあるが、どちらの場合でも座骨88の前部が押圧頂面8に当接する。座骨88の前部が押圧頂面8に押し付けられると座骨点44は動けない。してみると腰も安定し姿勢も安定する。腰は姿勢を安定させるために踏ん張る必要が無いので疲れたり痛くなったりしない。
The present invention is a mechanism for rotating the spit back and forth in the subject direction to form the buttock accommodation space, the pressing top surface, and the subject support portion, and pressing and extending the pressure point and the muscle. An effect as shown in FIG. 11 is obtained.
(1) As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8, when the test subject H positions the ischial point 44 in the buttocks accommodation space portion 6 and places the upper body on the backrest 29, the pressing top surface 7, pressing top surface 8, subject The pelvis 57 is suspended and held while being supported by the support portion 9 and the backrest 29. As the pelvis 57 becomes a weight, the muscles in the extension range W are pulled downward as shown by the arrow Y1 and extended, and further weight is not loaded and released from gravity. further,
(2) As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8, when the test subject H places the ischial point 44 in the buttocks accommodation space 6 and places the upper body on the backrest 29, the pressing top surface 7, pressing top surface 8, subject The support portion 9 is supported by the backrest 29. The pressing top surface 7 contacts the pressure points and muscles around the subject's thighs, and the pressing top surface 8 contacts the pressure points and muscles around the junction between the buttocks and thighs of the subject, and the pressure points and muscles contacting the test subject It is pressed and extended by H's weight and body movement.
(3) As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 (A), when the subject H is positioned in the buttocks accommodation space 6, the scissor 88 is abutted against and supported by the pressing top surface 7 and the pressing top surface 8. .
The pressing top surface 7 abuts on the pressure points and muscles around the connection between the hips and thighs and around the front of the ischium 88, and the pressing top 8 around the back surface of the ischium, as shown by arrow Y1 Be loaded. The contact point and muscle are pressed and further stretched by the motion of the subject H's body.
(4) As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 9 (B), when the subject H is positioned in the buttocks accommodation space 6, the scissor 88 is supported by being abutted against the pressing top surface 7 and the pressing top surface 8 . Further, when the subject H places the upper body in the backrest 29, the upper body becomes a ladder with the backrest 29 as a fulcrum, and the pelvis 57 is pushed forward in the subject direction as shown by the arrow Y2, and the sciatic 88 is pressed Pressing against the surface 8, the acupressure point and muscles around the rear of the ischial 88 are pinched between the pressing top surface 8 and the ischial 88, pressed by weight and stretched by the movement of the body. Further, the pressure points and muscles around the connection between the buttocks and thighs or around the front of the ischium 88 abut the pressing top surface 7 and are pressed by weight, and are extended by the movement of the body.
(5) When the subject H is positioned on the seat surface of the chair and places the upper body in the backrest, the upper body becomes a ladder with the backrest as a fulcrum, and the pelvis is pushed forward in the direction of the subject. The hip bone slides forward on the seat surface and the thigh is pushed forward. Then, the angle of the pelvis is changed, the pelvis is bent, the spine is pulled, and there is a theory that the physiological S-shaped curve is broken and the posture becomes worse. As shown in FIG. 10, when the pelvis 57 is suspended and the ischial point 44 floats up and the pressing top surface 8 abuts on the front of the ischium 88, the isometric point 44 is stabilized and the pelvis 57 naturally Standing up, the spine is stretched and a physiological S-shaped curve 90 is formed.
(6) When the subject is positioned on the seat of the chair, the sedental point is in contact with the seat and the weight is loaded, and there is a theory that the repulsive force generated on the seat is loaded on the waist and the back hurts, and controls the subject's posture. There are chairs and cushions designed to reduce or disperse this repulsive force. As shown in FIG. 10, when the test subject H positions the ischial point 44 in the buttocks accommodation space portion 6 and places the upper body on the backrest 29, the pressing top surface 7, the pressing top surface 8, the subject support portion 9, the back The pelvis 57 is suspended and held while being supported by a crook 29. Since the ischial point 44 does not float and contact the seat surface, no repulsive force is generated, and the back does not hurt.
(7) When the subject H locates the ischial point 44 on the seat surface of the chair and leans back to the back, the waist is pushed forward in the subject direction. The seat frame slides on the seat surface and the waist can not be stabilized. If the lower back is unstable, the posture becomes unstable, and the lower back stretches to stabilize the posture, so there is a theory that the lower back becomes tired and painful. However, as shown in FIG. 11, when the subject H is positioned in the buttocks accommodation space portion 6 and the upper body is inclined to the backrest, the ischial point 44 lifts away from the seat surface 80. Depending on the shape of the subject, the seat surface 80 may be touched, but in either case, the front of the seat bone 88 abuts on the pressing top surface 8. When the front portion of the ischium 88 is pressed against the pressing top surface 8, the isometric point 44 can not move. If you try it, your waist will be stable and your posture will be stable. The waist does not get tired or hurt as it does not have to be stepped to stabilize the posture.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器1は座布団型である。しかし構造の全部または一部を使用して椅子型に構成することも可能である。  The lower back buttock presser 1 of the present embodiment is a cushion type. However, it is also possible to construct a chair type using all or part of the structure.

[第2実施形態]
図12は本発明の第2実施形態を示す概略図である。
図13は本発明の第2実施形態を示す概略図である。
図14は本発明の第2実施形態で主座を示す概略部品図である。
図15は本発明の第2実施形態で副座を示す概略部品図である。
図16は本発明の第2実施形態の使用方法と機能を示す概略図である。
図17は本発明の第2実施形態の使用状態を示す概略図である。
Second Embodiment
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic component view showing the main seat in the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic component view showing the auxiliary seat in the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating the method of use and functionality of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing a state of use of the second embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器15は、図12に示されるように、主座17と副座18が回転軸20で連結される。構造をシンプルにして、小型軽量で持ち運び便利な構成である。時間が短く手早く取り扱えることが要求される電車やバスなど公共交通機関では、図16に示されるように大雑把な調整ですぐに使え、時間を気にしない家庭や職場でなら図17に示されるように木目細かに調整して使えるなどして、使用する環境に合わせて柔軟に使うことができる。  As shown in FIG. 12, in the lower back pressure extension device 15 of the present embodiment, the main seat 17 and the auxiliary seat 18 are connected by the rotation shaft 20. The structure is simple, small and light, and easy to carry. In public transportation such as trains and buses that require short time and quick handling, as shown in Fig.16, it can be used immediately with rough adjustment, and it will be shown in Fig.17 if you are not concerned about time It can be used flexibly according to the environment to be used by adjusting it finely and using it.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器15は、図12に示されるように、主座17後部と副座18前部を嵌合し、主座17の軸受部24と副座18の軸受部25に回転軸20を軸通して、主座17と副座18が回転自在に枢結されて軸を中心に回転が可能な座面22が形成される。さらに、主座17の軸受部23に支持枠19を軸通し、支持枠19が両端に有するスライド部材21を外枠16に取り付けて、座面22は外枠16に取り付けられる。  As shown in FIG. 12, the hip support extension 15 of the present embodiment fits the rear of the main seat 17 and the front of the auxiliary seat 18, and the bearing 24 of the main seat 17 and the bearing 25 of the auxiliary seat 18. The main seat 17 and the secondary seat 18 are rotatably pivoted about the rotation axis 20 to form a seat surface 22 rotatable about the axis. Furthermore, the support frame 19 is axially inserted into the bearing portion 23 of the main seat 17, and the slide members 21 provided at both ends of the support frame 19 are attached to the outer frame 16, and the seat surface 22 is attached to the outer frame 16.

図13(A)は正面図、図13(B)は背面図、図13(C)は側面図、図13(D)は中心断面図で、図14(A)は主座17の上面図、図14(B)は主座17の側面図で、図15(A)は副座18の上面図、図15(B)は副座18の側面図である。13 (A) is a front view, FIG. 13 (B) is a rear view, FIG. 13 (C) is a side view, FIG. 13 (D) is a central sectional view, and FIG. 14 (A) is a top view of the main seat 17. 14 (B) is a side view of the main seat 17, FIG. 15 (A) is a top view of the auxiliary seat 18, and FIG . 15 (B) is a side view of the auxiliary seat 18.

図16(A)は中心断面図である。図12の原位置から、主座の後部と副座の前部が嵌合している連結部で、副座18を被験者方向前に回転すると連結部で主座17の後部と回転後の副座18の後部が当接する。連結部で副座18は回転後に後部を主座17の後部で下から支持されて傾斜する。副座18が傾斜すると、主座17と副座18の連結部で主座17の後部と回転後の副座18の後部に押圧頂面27を形成し、回転後の副座18の前部に押圧頂面26を形成し、副座18の前後にある押圧頂面26と押圧頂面27の間に被験者支持部28を形成し、副座18の後下方位置に臀部収容空間部6を形成する。押圧頂面26は高さを固定される。FIG. 16A is a central cross-sectional view. At the junction where the rear of the main seat and the front of the secondary seat fit from the original position of FIG. 12, when the secondary seat 18 is rotated forward in the direction of the subject, the rear of the main seat 17 at the junction and the secondary after rotation The rear of the seat 18 abuts. At the connecting portion, the auxiliary seat 18 is supported by being supported from below at the rear of the main seat 17 and inclined after rotation. When the auxiliary seat 18 inclines, a pressing top surface 27 is formed at the back of the main seat 17 and the rear of the auxiliary seat 18 after rotation at the junction of the main seat 17 and the auxiliary seat 18, and the front of the auxiliary seat 18 after rotation The test subject support portion 28 is formed between the press top surface 26 and the press top surface 27 which are on the front and back of the sub seat 18, and the buttocks receiving space 6 is formed at the lower rear position of the sub seat 18. Form. The pressing top surface 26 is fixed in height.

図16(B)に示されるように、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置すると、背凭れ29と副座18で上半身を支持されて腰臀部が懸吊して保持される。図16(A)に示された、
(1)押圧頂面26は被験者Hの大腿部周辺に当接する。
(2)押圧頂面27は被験者Hの臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺に当接する。
(3)被験者支持部28は被験者Hの座骨前面部周辺に当接する。
ツボや筋肉は、被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展される。
As shown in FIG. 16 (B), when the subject H is located in the buttocks accommodation space 6, the upper body is supported by the backrest 29 and the auxiliary seat 18, and the hip rest is suspended and held. As shown in FIG.
(1) The pressing top surface 26 abuts on the periphery of the thigh of the subject H.
(2) The pressing top surface 27 abuts on the periphery of the connection between the buttocks and thighs of the subject H.
(3) The subject support portion 28 abuts on the front of the subject H's ischial surface.
The pressure points and muscles are pressed and stretched by the weight of the subject H and the movement of the body.

図17(A)は中心断面図である。
(1)支持枠19を被験者方向後にスライドして、座面を表裏反転すると主座17と副座18の前後位置が入れ替わる。
(2)副座18前端を外枠16に当接して支持枠19を被験者方向前にスライドすると主座17と副座18の連結部が持ち上がり押圧頂面27、押圧頂面32、被験者支持部31が形成され、押圧頂面32の後位置に臀部収容空間部6が形成される。
(3)押圧頂面27の高さと被験者支持部31の傾斜は支持枠19を被験者方向前後に移動して調整可能であって、外枠16と支持枠19の間の距離が短くなるほど押圧頂面27の高さが高くなる。
FIG. 17A is a central cross-sectional view.
(1) The support frame 19 is slid behind the subject, and when the seat surface is turned upside down, the front and back positions of the main seat 17 and the auxiliary seat 18 are switched.
(2) When the front end of the auxiliary seat 18 abuts on the outer frame 16 and the support frame 19 is slid forward in the test subject direction, the connecting portion between the main seat 17 and the auxiliary seat 18 is lifted and the pressing top surface 27, pressing top surface 32, subject support section 31 is formed, and the heel portion accommodation space 6 is formed at the rear position of the pressing top surface 32.
(3) The height of the pressing top surface 27 and the inclination of the subject support portion 31 can be adjusted by moving the support frame 19 back and forth in the subject direction, so that the distance between the outer frame 16 and the support frame 19 becomes shorter The height of the surface 27 is increased.

図17(B)に示されるように、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置すると、背凭れ29と主座17で支持されて腰臀部が懸吊して保持される。図17(A)に示された、
(1)押圧頂面27は大腿部周辺のツボや筋肉に当接する。
(2)押圧頂面32は臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺のツボや筋肉に当接する。
(3)被験者支持部31は座骨前面のツボや筋肉に当接する。
ツボや筋肉は、被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展される。
As shown in FIG. 17B, when the subject H is positioned in the buttocks accommodation space 6, the backrest 29 is supported by the backrest 29 and the main seat 17, and the hip rest is suspended and held. As shown in FIG.
(1) The pressing top surface 27 abuts on a pot or muscle around the thigh.
(2) The pressing top surface 32 abuts on a pressure point or muscle in the vicinity of the connecting portion of the hip and thigh.
(3) The subject support portion 31 abuts on the pressure point or muscle on the front of the ischial bone.
The pressure points and muscles are pressed and stretched by the weight of the subject H and the movement of the body.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器15は被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置して、背凭れ29と副座18で支持し腰臀部を懸吊して保持し、ツボや筋肉を、被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展する仕組みである。仕組みの詳細は、第1実施形態の第0038項の(1)、(2)、(5)、(6)、(7)に記載してあり、ここでは省略する。  The subject H is positioned in the buttock accommodation space 6 and is supported by the backrest 29 and the auxiliary seat 18 to suspend and hold the hip buttocks, and the pressure points and muscles are It is a mechanism that presses and extends with the weight of H and the movement of the body. The details of the mechanism are described in (1), (2), (5), (6), and (7) of the section 0038 of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器15は座布団型である。しかし構造の全部または一部を使用して椅子型に構成することも可能である。  The lower back buttocks extender of this embodiment is a cushion type. However, it is also possible to construct a chair type using all or part of the structure.

[第3実施形態]
図18は本発明の第3実施形態を示す概略図である。
図19は本発明の第3実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。
図20は本発明の第3実施形態の機能を示す概略図である。
Third Embodiment
FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram showing how to use the third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing the function of the third embodiment of the present invention.

図18に示されるように、前部に軸受部48と後部に軸受部38を有する主座34と軸受部39を有する副座35と、左右の横枠36と前枠37、回転軸40、回転制御部41、背凭れ29で構成される腰臀部押圧伸展器33であって、椅子型である。As shown in FIG. 18, the auxiliary seat 35 having the main seat 34 having the bearing 48 at the front and the bearing 38 at the rear and the bearing 39 at the rear , the left and right lateral frames 36 and the front frame 37, the rotating shaft 40, It is a chair-type waist back pressure expander 33 composed of the rotation control unit 41 and the backrest 29.

(1)図18(A)に示されるように、主座34の後部の軸受部38と副座35の軸受部39を回転軸40で軸通し、主座34と副座35が回転自在に枢結した座面43が構成される。さらに、(1) As shown in FIG. 18 (A), the bearing portion 38 at the rear of the main seat 34 and the bearing portion 39 of the sub seat 35 are centered by the rotary shaft 40, and the main seat 34 and the sub seat 35 are rotatable. A pivoted seating surface 43 is constructed. further,
(2)前枠37を主座34の前部にある軸受部48に軸通して座面43に取り付ける。(2) The front frame 37 is attached to the bearing surface 43 by pivoting through the bearing portion 48 at the front of the main seat 34.
(3)前枠37を取り付けた座面43を前枠37を被験者方向前にして座面支持部42に付置して前枠37を横枠36に取り付ける。座面43は主座34を座面支持部42で支持される。(3) Attach the front frame 37 to the lateral frame 36 by attaching the seat surface 43 to which the front frame 37 is attached to the seat surface support portion 42 with the front frame 37 in front of the subject. The seat 43 supports the main seat 34 by the seat support 42.
(4)座面43は主座34と副座35が回転自在に枢結した座面である。主座34の前部の軸受部48で座面43が被験者方向前後に回転可能で、副座35の軸受部39で副座35が被験者方向前後に回転可能である。(4) The seat 43 is a seat on which the main seat 34 and the secondary seat 35 are rotatably pivoted. The bearing surface 43 can be rotated back and forth in the subject direction by the bearing portion 48 at the front of the main seat 34, and the sub seat 35 can be rotated back and forth in the subject direction by the bearing portion 39 of the sub seat 35.

図19(A)に示されるように、座面43は、主座34が座面支持部42で支持され、副座35が回転制御部41上段で支持されて略水平に支持される。図19(B)に示されるように、主座34と副座35が枢結している回転軸40を引きあげ、図19(C)に示されるように、副座35後端を回転制御部41上段から下段に移動すると副座35は傾倒して支持されて、押圧頂面45と被験者支持部47、臀部収容空間部6が形成される。  As shown in FIG. 19A, in the seating surface 43, the main seat 34 is supported by the seating surface support portion 42, and the sub-seat 35 is supported by the upper stage of the rotation control portion 41 and supported substantially horizontally. As shown in FIG. 19B, the rotary shaft 40 at which the main seat 34 and the auxiliary seat 35 are pivoted is pulled up, and as shown in FIG. 19C, the rear end of the auxiliary seat 35 is rotated. When the upper seat 41 moves from the upper stage to the lower stage 41, the auxiliary seat 35 is tilted and supported to form the press top surface 45, the subject support section 47, and the buttock accommodation space section 6.

図20Aに示されるように、主座34を略水平に支持し、副座35を傾倒して支持すると、座面43は側面視への字形に形成されて、腰臀部押圧伸展器として使用することが可能になる。また、図20Bに示されるように、主座34と副座35を略水平に支持すると、座面43全体も略水平に形成されて普通の椅子として使用することが可能になる。  As shown in FIG. 20A, when the main seat 34 is substantially horizontally supported and the sub seat 35 is tilted and supported, the seating surface 43 is formed into a shape in a side view, and used as a hip press extension device It becomes possible. Further, as shown in FIG. 20B, when the main seat 34 and the auxiliary seat 35 are substantially horizontally supported, the entire seating surface 43 is also formed substantially horizontally and can be used as a normal chair.

図20Aに示されるように、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置すると、座骨点44が押圧頂面46の後位置に位置される。臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺のツボや筋肉に押圧頂面45が当接し、座骨前部周辺のツボや筋肉に押圧頂面46が当接し、さらに臀部が懸吊される。  As shown in FIG. 20A, when the subject H is located in the buttocks accommodation space 6, the ischial point 44 is located at the rear position of the pressing top surface 46. The pressing top surface 45 abuts on the pressure points and muscles in the vicinity of the connecting portion between the buttocks and the thighs, and the pressing top surface 46 abuts on the pressure points and muscles in the front around the ischial region, and the buttocks are suspended.

ツボや筋肉を長時間刺激し続けると、刺激が過剰になり痛くなる。これには必要に応じて刺激を解消あるいは軽減することが有効である。本実施例の腰臀部押圧伸展器33は、図19、図20に示すように、主座34と副座35を枢結している回転軸40を操作して座面43を切り替え、腰臀部押圧伸展器と椅子に切り替えることができる。また、図示しないが回転制御部41の副座35の支持部を多段化することで刺激の強弱機能を加えることができる。  If you keep stimulating the pressure point and muscles for a long time, the stimulation becomes excessive and it hurts. For this purpose, it is effective to eliminate or reduce the stimulation as necessary. As shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, the hip joint pressing and extending device 33 of the present embodiment switches the seat surface 43 by operating the rotation shaft 40 pivotally connecting the main seat 34 and the secondary seat 35, and the hip joint It can be switched to a press extender and a chair. Moreover, although not shown in the drawing, it is possible to add the strength function of the stimulation by multi-tiering the support portion of the auxiliary seat 35 of the rotation control unit 41.

筋肉の緊張を軽減するために、例えばランバーサポート、可動式アームレスト、可動式ヘッドレストなど多種多様な部材で構成する腰痛改善椅子がある。部品の数が多く材料費や加工・組立費などの費用が嵩んでしまうが、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器33は、図18に示すように簡単な仕組みと構造で筋肉の緊張を軽減する椅子である。部品の数が少なく、材料費や加工・組立費などの費用を抑えることができるという効果がある。  In order to reduce muscle tension, there is a back pain ameliorating chair composed of various members such as, for example, a lumbar support, a movable armrest, and a movable headrest. Although the number of parts is large and costs such as material costs, processing and assembly costs increase, the waist-portion pressing and stretching device 33 of this embodiment reduces muscle tension with a simple mechanism and structure as shown in FIG. It is a chair that There is an effect that the number of parts is small and costs such as material costs, processing and assembly costs can be reduced.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器33は被験者Hが臀部収容空開部6に位置して、背凭れ29と副座35で支持し腰臀部を懸吊して保持し、ツボや筋肉を、被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展する仕組みである。仕組みの詳細は、第1実施形態の第0038項の(1)、(2)、(5)、(6)、(7)に記載してあり、ここでは省略する。The subject H is positioned at the buttock accommodation empty portion 6 with the backrest 29 and the auxiliary seat 35 supported by the backrest 29 and the auxiliary seat 35 to suspend and hold the waist portion, and the pressure point and muscles are It is a mechanism which presses and extends with the weight of the subject H and the movement of the body. The details of the mechanism are described in (1), (2), (5), (6), and (7) of the section 0038 of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.

[第4実施形態]
図21は本発明の第4実施形態を示す概略図である。
図22は本発明の第4実施形態を示す側面概略図である。
図23は本発明の第4実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。
図24は本発明の第4実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。
図25は本発明の第4実施形態の操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。
図26は本発明の第4実施形態の操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。
図27は本発明の第4実施形態の操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。
Fourth Embodiment
FIG. 21 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a schematic side view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram showing how to use the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 24 is a schematic view showing a method of using the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 25 is a schematic view showing the operation method and function of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 26 is a schematic view showing the operation method and function of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 27 is a schematic view showing the operation method and function of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器51は、図21に示されるように、外枠52と、軸受部55を有する主座53と、軸受部56F、56Rを有する副座54と、回転軸20と、左右両端にスライド部材21を有する支持枠19があって、 As shown in FIG. 21, the hip buttock press expander 51 of the present embodiment includes an outer frame 52, a main seat 53 having a bearing 55, a sub seat 54 having bearings 56F and 56R, and a rotary shaft 20. There is a support frame 19 having slide members 21 at both left and right ends,

主座53を副座54で左右から挟んで布置して、主座53の軸受部55と副座54の軸受部56Fを回転軸20で軸通して主座53と副座54を回転自在に枢結し、支持枠19を副座54の軸受部56Rに軸通して枢結し、さらに、支持枠19を支持枠 19の左右両端のスライド部材21で外枠52に取り付けてなる腰臀部押圧伸展器であって、家庭や職場にある普通の椅子やベンチで使用可能な座布団型である。With the main seat 53 sandwiched between the left and right sides of the sub seat 54, the bearing portion 55 of the main seat 53 and the bearing portion 56F of the sub seat 54 are pivoted by the rotary shaft 20, and the main seat 53 and the sub seat 54 are rotatable. The hip joint portion is formed by pivotally connecting the support frame 19 to the bearing portion 56R of the sub seat 54 through pivoting and further attaching the support frame 19 to the outer frame 52 by the slide members 21 at the left and right ends of the support frame 19 It is a stretcher type that can be used in ordinary chairs and benches at home and at work.

図22(A)は側面図、図22(B)は中心断面図である。22 (A) is a side view, and FIG. 22 (B) is a central cross-sectional view .

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器51は、副座54を被験者方向前後に回転して押圧頂面を形成するものであって、図23(A)側面図、図23(B)中心断面図、図25に示されるように、主座53と副座54を回転し、回転軸20を支持枠19の被験者方向前下方に位置し、あるいは、図24(A)側面図、図24(B)中心断面図、図26に示されるように、主座53と副座54を回転し、回転軸20を支持枠19の被験者方向後下方に位置して使用するものである。
(1)図25(A)に示されるように、回転軸20が支持枠19の被験者方向前下方に位置されると、押圧頂面58、押圧頂面59、被験者支持部60、臀部収容空間部6が形成される。図25(B)に示されるように、被験者Hが臀部を被験者支持部60に位置すると、被験者Hの体重は骨盤57に負荷されて、矢印Y6で示すように骨盤57が被験者支持部60の斜面を滑り落ちて臀部収容空間部6に位置される
(2)図26(A)に示されるように、回転軸20が支持枠19の被験者方向後下方に位置されると、押圧頂面58、押圧頂面59、臀部収容空間部6が形成される。被験者Hが臀部を臀部収容空間部6に位置すると、図26(B)に示されるように、被験者Hの体重が骨盤57に負荷されて、矢印Y8で示すように、骨盤57は押し下げられて臀部収容空間部6に位置される
The lower back part pressing and extending device 51 of the present embodiment rotates the sub seat 54 back and forth in the subject direction to form a pressing top surface, and is a side view of FIG. 23 (A) and a central sectional view of FIG. 23 (B). As shown in FIG. 25, the main seat 53 and the auxiliary seat 54 are rotated, and the rotation shaft 20 is positioned in front of and below the support frame 19 in the subject direction, or FIG. 26) As shown in the center sectional view and FIG. 26, the main seat 53 and the auxiliary seat 54 are rotated, and the rotary shaft 20 is positioned at the rear lower side of the support frame 19 in the subject direction.
(1) As shown in FIG. 25A, when the rotary shaft 20 is positioned below the support frame 19 in the direction of the subject, the press top surface 58, the press top surface 59, the subject support portion 60, and the buttocks storage space The part 6 is formed. As shown in FIG. 25 (B), when the subject H positions the buttocks on the subject support 60, the weight of the subject H is loaded on the pelvis 57, and the pelvis 57 is the subject support 60 as shown by the arrow Y6. (2) As shown in FIG. 26 (A), when the rotary shaft 20 is positioned below the support frame 19 in the direction of the subject, as shown in FIG. The pressing top surface 59 and the buttocks receiving space 6 are formed. When the subject H places the buttocks in the buttocks accommodation space 6, the weight of the subject H is loaded on the pelvis 57 as shown in FIG. 26B, and the pelvis 57 is depressed as shown by the arrow Y8. It is located in the buttock accommodation space 6 .

図25で示されるように、骨盤57が臀部収容空間部6に位置すると被験者Hの体重が座骨88に負荷され、座骨前後のツボや筋肉が座骨88と押圧頂面58、押圧頂面59で押圧伸展される。
特に、押圧頂面59の後方上に位置する被験者支持部60には、矢印Y6で示すように被験者Hの体重で骨盤57を被験者方向前下方に誘導し、矢印Y5で示すように座骨88を押圧頂面58後下方に差し込む効果があって、座骨88前後のツボや筋肉の押圧伸展効果が増進する。
As shown in Figure 25, the body weight of the subject H when the pelvis 57 is positioned in the buttocks housing space 6 is loaded in the sciatic 88, before and after sciatic pot and muscle ischial 88 and pressing the top surface 58, a pressing top surface 59 It is pushed and extended.
In particular, in the subject support portion 60 located on the rear upper side of the pressing top surface 59, the weight of the subject H guides the pelvis 57 downward in the subject direction as shown by the arrow Y6, and the sciatic 88 as shown by the arrow Y5. There is an effect of inserting the back of the pressing top surface 58 downward, and the pressing and extending effect of the acupressure point and muscles before and after the ischial 88 is enhanced.

図26で示されるように、骨盤57が臀部収容空間部6に位置すると被験者Hの体重が座骨88に負荷され、座骨88前後のツボや筋肉が座骨88と押圧頂面58、押圧頂面59で押圧伸展される。矢印Y8で示すように被験者Hの体重で骨盤88を被験者方向下に誘導し、矢印Y7で示すように座骨88を押圧頂面58と押圧頂面59の間に強く差し込まれると、座骨88が楔になって楔の作用で前後のツボや筋肉の押圧伸展果が増進する。As shown in Figure 26, the body weight of the subject H when the pelvis 57 is positioned in the buttocks housing space 6 is loaded in the sciatic 88, ischial 88 around the pot and muscle ischial 88 and pressing the top surface 58, pressing the top surface 59 It is pushed and extended by. When the weight of the subject H guides the pelvis 88 downward as shown by the arrow Y8 and the sciatic 88 is strongly inserted between the pressing top surface 58 and the pressing top surface 59 as shown by the arrow Y7, the sciatic 88 becomes It becomes an eyebrow and the pressure and extension of pressure points and muscles before and after are enhanced by the action of the eyebrow.

被験者Hは体を動かしたり、姿勢を変えたりして、座骨前後のツボや筋肉を押圧伸展する圧力を変化させることができる。  The subject H can change the pressure for pressing and extending the pressure points and muscles before and after the ischial by moving the body or changing the posture.

腰臀部押圧伸展器51は、腰臀部押圧伸展器51を回転して前後を入れ替え、または支持枠19を被験者方向前後に移動して前後を入れ替え使用することができる。図27は図25の構成の腰臀部押圧伸展器51を前後に入れ替えたものである。図示しないが図26も同じように前後を入れ替えて使用することができる。  The hip press extension 51 can rotate the hip press extension 51 to replace the front or back, or move the support frame 19 back and forth in the direction of the subject to replace the front and back. FIG. 27 shows that the hip buttocks press and stretcher 51 of the configuration of FIG. 25 is replaced back and forth. Although not illustrated, FIG. 26 can also be used by exchanging the front and back.

図27で示されるように、骨盤57が被験者Hの体重で矢印Y10のように押し出されて、座骨88がやや傾斜して臀部収容空間部6に押し込まれる。押圧伸展部58を支点に上半身が梃子のように作用して座骨88を押圧頂面59に強く押し当てる。  As shown in FIG. 27, the pelvis 57 is pushed by the weight of the subject H as shown by arrow Y10, and the sciatic 88 is slightly inclined and pushed into the buttock accommodation space 6. The upper body acts like a ladder with the pressing and extending portion 58 as a fulcrum to strongly press the ischium 88 against the pressing top surface 59.

図25、図26、図27で示すように、支持枠19を被験者方向前後に移動し、また主座53と副座54を回転して反転し、押圧頂面58、押圧頂面59、被験者支持部60、臀部収容空間部6の位置を変え、押圧頂面58、押圧頂面59の高さを調整することができる。  As shown in FIG. 25, FIG. 26, and FIG. 27, the support frame 19 is moved back and forth in the subject direction, and the main seat 53 and the sub seat 54 are rotated and inverted to press the top surface 58, the top surface 59, the subject The heights of the pressing top surface 58 and the pressing top surface 59 can be adjusted by changing the positions of the support portion 60 and the collar portion housing space 6.

図25から図27は、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器51の使用方法の一例であって、他にも被験者Hの姿勢、座り方に合わせて主座53、副座54を組み合わせる様々な方法で使用することが可能である。 FIG. 25 to FIG. 27 show an example of how to use the lower back buttocks expander 51 of the present embodiment, and various combinations of the main seat 53 and the auxiliary seat 54 according to the posture of the subject H and others. It is possible to use in the method.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器51は、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置して座骨88を挟んで支持し、押圧頂面58、押圧頂面59をツボや筋肉に当接し被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展する仕組みである。仕組みの詳細は、第1実施形態の第0038項の(3)、(4)、(7)に記載してあり、ここでは省略する。  In the present embodiment, the subject H is positioned in the buttock accommodation space 6 and supported by sandwiching the scissor 88, and the pressing top surface 58 and the pressing top surface 59 are brought into contact with the pressure points and muscles to be the subject H It is a mechanism that presses and extends with the weight and movement of the body. The details of the mechanism are described in (3), (4) and (7) of the section 0038 of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.

[第5実施形態]
図28は本発明の第5実施形態を示す外観斜視概略図である。
図29は本発明の第5実施形態を示す上面概略図である。
図30は本発明の第5実施形態を示す側面と中心断面の概略図である。
図31は本発明の第5実施形態の機能を示す概略図である。
Fifth Embodiment
FIG. 28 is an external perspective schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 29 is a schematic top view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 30 is a schematic view of a side surface and a center cross section showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 31 is a schematic view showing the function of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

図28に示すように、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器61は、第2実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器15から押圧頂面の位置や高さを調整する機能を省いた最も簡素な構造の腰臀部押圧伸展器61である。  As shown in FIG. 28, the hip joint pressing and extending device 61 of this embodiment is the simplest structure in which the function of adjusting the position and height of the pressing top surface is omitted from the hip joint pressing and extending device 15 of the second embodiment. Lumbar buttock presser 61 of FIG.

図29に示すように、主座62と副座18は主座62の軸受部63と副座18の軸受部25が回転軸20で軸通され回転自在に枢結されて構成される。  As shown in FIG. 29, the main seat 62 and the auxiliary seat 18 are configured such that the bearing portion 63 of the main seat 62 and the bearing portion 25 of the auxiliary seat 18 are axially passed through the rotary shaft 20 and rotatably pivoted.

図30(A)は側面図、図30(B)は中心断面図である。  FIG. 30A is a side view, and FIG. 30B is a central cross-sectional view.

図31に示されるように、回転軸20を軸に、副座18を被験者方向前に回転して副座18が主座62後端に当接して押圧頂面26、押圧頂面27、被験者支持部28を形成可能であって、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置して背凭れに上半身を預けると押圧頂面26、押圧頂面27、被験者支持部28で支持され、臀部が懸吊され、ツボや筋肉に押圧頂面26、押圧頂面27に当接する。ツボや筋肉が押圧され伸展される。  As shown in FIG. 31, the auxiliary seat 18 is rotated forward about the rotary shaft 20 in the test subject direction, and the auxiliary seat 18 abuts on the rear end of the main seat 62 so that the pressing top surface 26, pressing top surface 27, subject The support portion 28 can be formed, and when the test subject H is positioned in the buttocks accommodation space portion 6 and the upper body is left in a backrest, the test head H is supported by the pressing top surface 26, the pressing top surface 27, and the subject support portion 28, and the buttocks are suspended. It is suspended and abuts on the pressure top surface 26 and the pressure top surface 27 with the pressure point and the muscle. The pressure points and muscles are pressed and stretched.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器61は被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置して、背凭れ29と副座18で支持し腰臀部を懸吊して保持し、ツボや筋肉を、被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展する仕組みである。仕組みの詳細は、第1実施形態の第0038項の(1)、(2)、(5)、(6)、(7)に記載してあり、ここでは省略する。  The subject H is positioned in the buttock accommodation space 6 and is supported by the backrest 29 and the auxiliary seat 18 to suspend and hold the hip buttocks, and the pressure points and muscles are It is a mechanism that presses and extends with the weight of H and the movement of the body. The details of the mechanism are described in (1), (2), (5), (6), and (7) of the section 0038 of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.

[第6実施形態]
図32は本発明の第6実施形態を示す概略図である。
図33は本発明の第6実施形態の使用方法を示す断面概略図である。
図34は本発明の第6実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。
図35は本発明の第6実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。
Sixth Embodiment
FIG. 32 is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 33 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the use method of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 34 is a schematic view showing a method of using the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 35 is a schematic view showing a method of using the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

図32に示されるように、左右の横枠70と、前枠68と、支持枠69と、軸受部73F、軸受部73Rを有する主座66と、軸受部75F、軸受部75Rを有する副座67と、回転軸20と、前枠68を横枠70に固定可能な固定部材71と、横枠70を被験者方向前後に移動可能なスライド部材72と支持枠69で構成される、座布団型で組立・分解可能な腰臀部押圧伸展器65である。As shown in FIG. 32, a main seat 66 having left and right lateral frames 70, a front frame 68, a support frame 69, a bearing portion 73F, and a bearing portion 73R, a bearing portion 75F, and a sub seat having a bearing portion 75R. In a cushion type, which is composed of a slide member 72 and a support frame 69 which can move the horizontal frame 70 back and forth in the test subject direction. It is a lumbar buttock press expander 65 that can be assembled and disassembled.

図32に示されるように、前枠68に主座66を、支持枠69に副座67を、主座66で副座67を左右から挟んで布置して横枠70に取り付ける。 As shown in FIG. 32 , the main seat 66 is attached to the front frame 68, the sub seat 67 is attached to the support frame 69, and the sub seat 67 is sandwiched by the main seat 66 from the left and right.

主座66と副座67は、図33、図34に示すように回転させることが可能である。
(1)主座66の軸受部73Rと副座67の軸受部75Fに回転軸20を軸通して主座66と副座67を枢結する。どちらも回転可能である。
(2)主座66の軸受部73Fに前枠68を軸通して主座66と前枠68を枢結する。主座66が回転可能である。
(3)副座67の軸受部75Rに支持枠を69軸通して副座67と支持枠69を枢結する。副座67が回転可能である。
The main seat 66 and the secondary seat 67 can be rotated as shown in FIGS.
(1) The main seat 66 and the auxiliary seat 67 are pivoted by passing the rotation shaft 20 through the bearing portion 73R of the main seat 66 and the bearing portion 75F of the auxiliary seat 67. Both are rotatable.
(2) The front frame 68 is pivoted to the bearing portion 73F of the main seat 66 to pivotally connect the main seat 66 and the front frame 68. The main seat 66 is rotatable.
(3) The auxiliary seat 67 and the support frame 69 are pivotally connected by passing the support frame 69 through the bearing portion 75R of the auxiliary seat 67 . The auxiliary seat 67 is rotatable.

図32に示されるように、横枠70に前枠68を固定し、支持枠69をスライド可能に取り付ける。前枠68は横枠70にスライド可能に取り付けて支持枠69を固定する。あるいは前枠68、支持枠69の両方をスライド可能に取り付けても良い。As shown in FIG. 32, the front frame 68 is fixed to the lateral frame 70, and the support frame 69 is slidably attached. The front frame 68 is slidably attached to the lateral frame 70 to fix the support frame 69. Alternatively, both the front frame 68 and the support frame 69 may be slidably attached.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器65は、図33(A)に示されるように、主座66と副座67は略水平であって座面全体が略水平である。横枠70に前枠68は固定され支持枠69はスライド可能に取り付けられる。図33(B)に示されるように、支持枠69を被験者方向前にスライドすると、主座66が前枠68を軸に回転し、副座67が支持枠69を軸に回転する。回転軸20が押し上げられて押圧頂面77、押圧頂面78、被験者支持部79が形成される。さらに、  As shown in FIG. 33 (A), in the lower back part pressure expander 65 of the present embodiment, the main seat 66 and the auxiliary seat 67 are substantially horizontal, and the entire seating surface is substantially horizontal. The front frame 68 is fixed to the lateral frame 70, and the support frame 69 is slidably attached. As shown in FIG. 33 (B), when the support frame 69 is slid forward in the subject direction, the main seat 66 rotates about the front frame 68, and the sub seat 67 rotates about the support frame 69. The rotating shaft 20 is pushed up to form the pressing top surface 77, the pressing top surface 78, and the subject support portion 79. further,

図34(A)に示されるように、矢印Y12に示すように支持枠69をスライドして、押圧頂面77を矢印Y11に示すように高さが調整可能で、押圧頂面77が任意の高さになったところで支持枠69を固定して高さを固定することができる。  As shown in FIG. 34A, the support frame 69 is slid as shown by the arrow Y12, and the height of the pressing top surface 77 can be adjusted as shown by the arrow Y11, and the pressing top surface 77 is optional. At the height, the support frame 69 can be fixed to fix the height.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器65は、押圧頂面77は先端に向かってにだんだん細くなる楔型に形成される。押圧頂面77がツボや筋肉を押圧する押圧力は楔の開角度θに応じて変化する。つまり、図34(A)で示すように、楔の開角度θが大きいと弱くなり、図34(B)で示すように、小さくなると反対に強くなる。つまり、支持枠69をスライドして楔の開角度θを変えれば押圧力を制御することができる。In the present embodiment, the pressure-applying surface 65 of the waist-portion pressing and extending device 65 is formed in a bowl-like shape that becomes thinner toward the tip. The pressing force with which the pressing top surface 77 presses the pressure point or muscle changes in accordance with the opening angle θ of the eyelid. That is, as shown in FIG. 34 (A), it becomes weak as the opening angle θ of the eyelid is large, and as shown in FIG. 34 (B), it becomes stronger as it becomes smaller. That is, the pressing force can be controlled by sliding the support frame 69 to change the opening angle θ of the bag.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器65は、背凭れを有する椅子やベンチで使用する。図33(A)に示されるように、主座66と副座67を略水平に支持し略水平な座面を形成し、図35(A)に示されるように座布団として使用可能であって、また、図33(B)に示されるように、主座66と副座67を回転自在に枢結する回転軸20を押し上げて側面視への字形に座面を形成し、図35(B)に示されるように、腰臀部押圧伸展器として使用可能である。つまり、腰臀部押圧伸展器と座布団に切り替えて使用可能であって、座布団として使い、腰臀部押圧伸展器として使うことができる。してみると、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器65は使わない時は座布団として使えるので、片づける手間がからず、片づける場所も必要がない。  The hip press extension device 65 of the present embodiment is used in a chair or bench having a backrest. As shown in FIG. 33A, the main seat 66 and the auxiliary seat 67 are supported substantially horizontally to form a substantially horizontal seat surface, and can be used as a cushion as shown in FIG. 35A. Also, as shown in FIG. 33 (B), the rotary shaft 20 for pivoting the main seat 66 and the sub seat 67 rotatably is pushed up to form a seating surface in a shape for side view, as shown in FIG. Can be used as a hip press extension. In other words, it can be used by switching between the hip press extension and the cushion, and can be used as a cushion and can be used as the hip press extension. Since the lower back-and-back pressing and extending device 65 of this embodiment can be used as a cushion when not in use, it does not require time and effort, and there is no need for a space.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器65は、組立・分解が可能であって、自動車やバス、電車や航空機など公共交通機関で移動する時、携帯して使用することができる。  The waist-portion pressing and extending device 65 of the present embodiment can be assembled and disassembled, and can be carried and used when traveling by public transportation such as a car, a bus, a train, an aircraft, and the like.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器65は被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置して、背凭れ29と副座67で支持し腰臀部を懸吊して保持し、ツボや筋肉を、被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展する仕組みである。仕組みの詳細は、第1実施形態の第0038項の(1)、(2)、(5)、(6)、(7)に記載してあり、ここでは省略する。  The subject H is positioned in the buttock accommodation space 6 and is supported by the backrest 29 and the auxiliary seat 67 to suspend and hold the hip buttocks, and the pressure points and muscles are It is a mechanism that presses and extends with the weight of H and the movement of the body. The details of the mechanism are described in (1), (2), (5), (6), and (7) of the section 0038 of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.

[第7実施形態]
図36は本発明の第7実施形態を示す概略図である。
Seventh Embodiment
FIG. 36 is a schematic view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

図36に示すように、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器81は、第2実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器15を組立・分解が可能な構造に構成したものである。  As shown in FIG. 36, a hip buttocks pressing and extending device 81 of this embodiment is configured such that the waist and hips pressing and extending machine 15 of the second embodiment can be assembled and disassembled.

[第8実施形態]
図37は本発明の第8実施形態を示す概略図である。
Eighth Embodiment
FIG. 37 is a schematic view showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

図37に示すように、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器82は、第2実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器15を組立・分解が可能な構造に構成したものである。  As shown in FIG. 37, the hip buttocks press and stretcher 82 of the present embodiment is configured such that the waist and hips press and stretcher 15 of the second embodiment can be assembled and disassembled.

[第9実施形態]
図38は本発明の第9実施形態を示す概略図である。
図39は本発明の第9実施形態を示す側面と中心断面概略図である。
図40は本発明の第9実施形態の使用・操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。
図41は本発明の第9実施形態の使用・操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。
図42は本発明の第9実施形態の使用・操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。
[Ninth embodiment]
FIG. 38 is a schematic view showing a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 39 is a schematic side view and a cross-sectional view showing a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 40 is a schematic view showing the use and operation method and function of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 41 is a schematic view showing the use and operation method and function of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 42 is a schematic view showing the use and operation method and function of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器85は、図38に示すように、座面の前後に押圧伸展部86と押圧伸展部87の二つの押圧伸展部を有する座布団型である。さらに、図40、図41に示すように椅子型に構成することも可能である。As shown in FIG. 38, the lower back buttocks press stretcher 85 of the present embodiment is a cushion type having two press extension sections of a press extension section 86 and a press extension section 87 before and after the seat surface. Furthermore, as shown to FIG. 40, FIG. 41, it is also possible to comprise in a chair type | mold .

図40〜図42に示すように、骨盤57、座骨88を前後から挟んで保持し、被験者Hの骨盤57の安定に作用し、特に背凭れのない椅子では姿勢の安定に効果がある。さらに、  As shown in FIGS. 40 to 42, the pelvis 57 and the ischium 88 are held from the front and the back to act on the stability of the pelvis 57 of the subject H, and in the chair without backrest, it is effective in stabilizing the posture. further,

支持枠69を被験者方向前後に移動して、位置を選んで押圧頂面を形成し、あるいは押圧頂面の高さや被験者支持部の斜面角度を調整することが可能で、ツボや筋肉に加える押圧力が調整される。また、  The support frame 69 can be moved back and forth in the direction of the subject to select the position to form a pressing top surface, or the height of the pressing top surface and the slope angle of the subject support can be adjusted. The pressure is adjusted. Also,

支持枠69を被験者方向前後に移動して、位置を選んで臀部収容空間部6を形成し、ツボや筋肉に合わせて大きさを調整可能で、ツボや筋肉に加える押圧力が調整される。  The support frame 69 is moved back and forth in the direction of the subject to select a position to form the buttock accommodation space 6, and the size can be adjusted in accordance with the pressure points and muscles, and the pressing force applied to the pressure points and muscles is adjusted.

押圧頂面の形成・解除が自由で、必要に応じて腰臀部押圧伸展器と椅子に切り替えることが可能である。  The formation and release of the pressing top surface is free, and it is possible to switch between the hip press extension and the chair as required.

例えば、図40(A)に示すように、押圧伸展部86に回転軸20と支持枠69があって、回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向前上に付置して、さらに、押圧伸展部87に回転軸20と支持枠69があって、回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向後上に付置すると、腰臀部押圧伸展器として使用することが可能となる。For example, as shown in FIG. 40 (A), the pressing and extending portion 86 has the rotary shaft 20 and the support frame 69, and the rotary shaft 20 is placed on the front of the support frame 69 in the subject direction. When the rotary shaft 20 and the support frame 69 are provided at 87 and the rotary shaft 20 is placed on the rear side of the support frame 69 in the direction of the subject, it can be used as a hip press extension device.

図40(B)に示すように、図38を原位置として、支持枠69を矢印Y13に示すように移動し押圧伸展部86の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向前上に位置し、押圧伸展部87の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向後上に位置すると、臀部収容空間部6が形成されて、図40(C)に示すように、押圧頂面77、押圧頂面79、被験者支持部79が形成される。  As shown in FIG. 40B, the support frame 69 is moved as shown by the arrow Y13 with the position shown in FIG. 38 as the original position, and the rotary shaft 20 of the pressure extension 86 is positioned on the front of the support frame 69 in the subject direction. When the rotary shaft 20 of the pressing and extending portion 87 is positioned on the rear side of the support frame 69 in the direction of the subject, the buttock accommodation space 6 is formed, and as shown in FIG. 40C, the pressing top surface 77 and the pressing top surface 79. The subject support 79 is formed.

図41(A)に示すように、押圧伸展部87の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向後上に位置して使用される。  As shown to FIG. 41 (A), the rotating shaft 20 of the press extension part 87 is located in the test subject direction back of the support frame 69, and is used.

図41(B)に示すように、図38を原位置として、支持枠69を矢印Y14に示すように移動し押圧伸展部87の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向後上に位置すると、臀部収容空間部6が形成されて、図41(C)に示すように、押圧頂面77、押圧頂面79、被験者支持部79が形成される。  As shown in FIG. 41B, when the support frame 69 is moved as shown by the arrow Y14 with the position shown in FIG. 38 as the original position and the rotation axis 20 of the pressure extension 87 is positioned on the back of the support frame 69 in the subject direction, The buttocks accommodation space 6 is formed, and as shown in FIG. 41C, the pressing top surface 77, the pressing top surface 79, and the subject support section 79 are formed.

図42(A)に示すように、押圧伸展部86の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向前下に位置し、押圧伸展部87の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向後上に位置して使用される。  As shown in FIG. 42A, the rotary shaft 20 of the pressing and extending portion 86 is positioned below the support frame 69 in the subject direction, and the rotary shaft 20 of the pressing and extending portion 87 is positioned on the back of the support frame 69 in the subject direction. Used.

図42(B)に示すように、図38を原位置として、支持枠69を矢印Y15に示すように移動し押圧伸展部86の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向前下に位置し、押圧伸展部87の回転軸20を支持枠69の被験者方向後上に位置すると、臀部収容空間部6が形成されて、図42(C)に示すように、押圧頂面77、押圧頂面79、被験者支持部79が形成される。  As shown in FIG. 42 (B), the support frame 69 is moved as shown by the arrow Y15 with the position shown in FIG. 38 as the original position, and the rotary shaft 20 of the pressure extension 86 is positioned below the support frame 69 in the subject direction. When the rotary shaft 20 of the pressing and extending portion 87 is positioned on the rear side of the support frame 69 in the test subject direction, the buttock accommodation space 6 is formed, and as shown in FIG. 42C, the pressing top surface 77 and the pressing top surface 79. The subject support 79 is formed.

本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器85は、被験者Hが臀部収容空間部6に位置して座骨88を挟んで支持し、押圧頂面77、押圧頂面78をツボや筋肉に当接し被験者Hの体重と体の動きで押圧し伸展する仕組みである。  In the present embodiment, the subject H is positioned in the buttock accommodation space 6 to support the scissor 88, and the press top surface 77 and the press top surface 78 are brought into contact with the pressure points and muscles to be the subject H It is a mechanism that presses and extends with the weight and movement of the body.

[第10実施形態]
図43は本発明の第10実施形態を示す概略図である。
図44は本発明の第10実施形態の操作方法を示す概略図である。
Tenth Embodiment
FIG. 43 is a schematic view showing a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 44 is a schematic view showing the operation method of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

図43に示されるように、本実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器89は、第9実施形態の腰臀部押圧伸展器85を組立・分解が可能な構造で、携帯可能な座布団型に構成したものである。  As shown in FIG. 43, the lower back buttocks press and stretcher 89 of the present embodiment has a structure capable of assembling and disassembling the lower back buttocks press and stretcher 85 of the ninth embodiment, and is configured as a portable cushion-type. It is.

図44(A)〜(C)に示すように、押圧伸展部86、押圧伸展部87は主座66と副座67の組み合わせを変えて、ツボや筋肉に加える押圧力や座り心地を極め細やかに調整することができる。  As shown in FIGS. 44 (A) to (C), the pressing and extending unit 86 and the pressing and extending unit 87 change the combination of the main seat 66 and the secondary seat 67 to make the pressing force and the sitting comfort extremely fine Can be adjusted.

は本発明の第1実施形態を示す概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第1実施形態を示す概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第1実施形態を示す分解概略図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の操作と機能を示す概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation and function of the first embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の懸吊機能を示す説明図である。These are explanatory drawings which show the suspension function of 1st Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の押圧伸展機能を示す説明図である。These are explanatory drawings which show the press extension function of 1st Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の姿勢制御機能を示す説明図である。These are explanatory drawings which show the attitude | position control function of 1st Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第1実施形態の座骨滑動制御を示す説明図である。These are explanatory drawings which show ischial sliding control of 1st Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第2実施形態を示す概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第2実施形態を示す概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第2実施形態で主座を示す概略部品図である。These are schematic parts figure which shows the main seat in 2nd Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第2実施形態で副座を示す概略部品図である。These are schematic parts figure which shows a subseat in 2nd Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第2実施形態の使用方法と機能を示す概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the method of use and the function of the second embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第2実施形態の使用状態を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the use condition of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第3実施形態を示す概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第3実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a method of using the third embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第3実施形態の機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the function of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第4実施形態を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows 4th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第4実施形態を示す側面概略図である。These are side schematic diagrams which show 4th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第4実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a method of using the fourth embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第4実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a method of using the fourth embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第4実施形態の操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the operation method and function of 4th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第4実施形態の操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the operation method and function of 4th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第4実施形態の操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the operation method and function of 4th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第5実施形態を示す外観斜視概略図である。These are external appearance schematic schematic which shows 5th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第5実施形態を示す上面概略図である。These are top schematic diagrams which show 5th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第5実施形態を示す側面と中心断面の概略図である。These are schematic views of a side surface and a center cross section showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第5実施形態の機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the function of 5th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第6実施形態を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows 6th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第6実施形態の使用方法を示す断面概略図である。These are schematic cross sections which show the usage method of 6th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第6実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a method of using the sixth embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第6実施形態の使用方法を示す概略図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a method of using the sixth embodiment of the present invention. は本発明の第7実施形態を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows 7th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第8実施形態を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows 8th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第9実施形態を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows 9th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第9実施形態を示す側面と中心断面概略図である。These are side surface and center cross-section schematic which show 9th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第9実施形態の使用・操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the use * operation method and function of 9th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第9実施形態の使用・操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the use * operation method and function of 9th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第9実施形態の使用・操作方法と機能を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the use * operation method and function of 9th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第10実施形態を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows 10th Embodiment of this invention. は本発明の第10実施形態の操作方法を示す概略図である。These are schematic which shows the operation method of 10th Embodiment of this invention.

1 腰臀部押圧伸展器
2 横枠
3 主座
4 副座
5 補助座
6 臀部収容空間部
7 押圧頂面
8 押圧頂面
9 被験者支持部
10F 回転軸
10M 回転軸
10R 回転軸
11F 軸受部
11R 軸受部
12 スライド溝
13 固定具
15 腰臀部押圧伸展器
16 外枠
17 主座
18 副座
19 支持枠
20 回転軸
21 スライド部材
22 座面
23 軸受部
24 軸受部
25 軸受部
26 押圧頂面
27 押圧頂面
28 被験者支持部
29 背凭れ
31 被験者支持部
32 押圧頂面
33 腰臀部押圧伸展器
34 主座
35 副座
36 横枠
37 前枠
38 軸受部
39 軸受部
40 回転軸
41 回転制御部
42 座面支持部
43 座面
44 座骨点
45 押圧頂面
46 押圧頂面
47 被験者支持部
48 軸受部
51 腰臀部押圧伸展器
52 外枠
53 主座
54 副座
55 軸受部
56F 軸受部
56R 軸受部
57 骨盤
58 押圧頂面
59 押圧頂面
60 被験者支持部
61 腰臀部押圧伸展器
62 主座
63 軸受部
65 腰臀部押圧伸展器
66 主座
67 副座
68 前枠
69 支持枠
70 横枠
71 固定部材
72 スライド部材
73F 軸受部
73R 軸受部
75F 軸受部
75R 軸受部
77 押圧頂面
78 押圧頂面
79 被験者支持部
80 座面
81 腰臀部押圧伸展器
82 腰臀部押圧伸展器
83 補助座
84 固定資材
85 腰臀部押圧伸展器
86 押圧伸展部
87 押圧伸展部
88 座骨
89 腰臀部押圧伸展器
90 生理的S字曲線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 hip joint extension pusher 2 horizontal frame 3 main seat 4 auxiliary seat 5 auxiliary seat 6 buttock accommodation space 7 pressure top surface 8 press top surface 9 subject support 10F rotation axis 10M rotation axis 10R rotation axis 11F bearing 11R bearing 12 Slide groove 13 Fixing member 15 Lumbar pressure part expander 16 Outer frame 17 Main seat 18 Secondary seat 19 Support frame 20 Support shaft 20 Slide member 22 Seat surface 23 Bearing part 24 Bearing part 25 Bearing part 26 Press top face 27 Press top face 28 test subject support section 29 backrest 31 test subject support section 32 pressing top surface 33 lumbar contact pressure expander 34 main seat 35 sub seat 36 horizontal frame 37 front frame 38 bearing section 39 bearing section 40 rotation shaft 41 rotation control section 42 seat surface support Part 43 Seat surface 44 Seat point 45 Press top surface 46 Press top surface 47 Subject support part
48 bearing portion 51 waist portion pressing and extending unit 52 outer frame 53 main seat 54 secondary seat 55 bearing portion 56F bearing portion 56R bearing portion 57 pelvis 58 pressing top surface 59 pressing top surface 60 subject support portion 61 waist and neck portion pressing extension 62 main seat 63 bearing portion 65 waist portion pressure expander 66 main seat 67 auxiliary frame 68 front frame 69 support frame 70 horizontal frame 71 fixing member 72 slide member 73F bearing portion 73R bearing portion 75F bearing portion 75R bearing portion 77 pressing top surface 78 pressing top surface 79 subject support 80 seat surface 81 lumbar region pressure expander 82 lumbar region pressure expander 83 auxiliary seat 84 fixing material 85 lumbar region pressure expander 86 pressure extension unit 87 pressure extension unit 88 seat bone 89 lumbar region pressure expander 90 physiological S-curve

Claims (6)

(イ)主座の回転軸を取り付ける軸受部と副座の回転軸を取り付けるスライド溝を有する横枠と、回転軸を有し被験者方向前後に回転可能な主座と、回転軸を有し被験者方向前後に回転可能な副座と、主座を被験者方向前後に回転可能に横枠に取り付け可能な固定具があり、(A) A horizontal frame having a bearing portion to which the rotary shaft of the main seat is attached and a slide groove to which the rotary shaft of the auxiliary seat is attached, a main seat having a rotary shaft and rotatable in the direction of the subject, and a rotary shaft There is an auxiliary seat that can be rotated back and forth in the direction, and a fixture that can be attached to the side frame so that the main seat can be rotated in the direction of the subject.
(ロ)横枠の軸受部に固定具を取り付けて、固定具に主座の回転軸を取り付けて横枠に主座を取り付け、さらに、副座の回転軸を横枠のスライド溝に取り付けて、横枠に副座を主座の後位置に取り付けて、(B) Attach the fixing tool to the bearing of the horizontal frame, attach the rotation axis of the main seat to the fixing tool, attach the main seat to the horizontal frame, and attach the rotation axis of the auxiliary seat to the slide groove of the horizontal frame , Attach the auxiliary seat to the lateral frame in the back position of the main seat,
(ハ)原位置から、主座の後位置にある副座を被験者方向前に回転して、回転後の副座の後部を主座の後部に当接し、主座の後部で回転後の副座の後部を下から支持して副座を傾斜して、副座の後下方位置に臀部収容空間部を形成し、副座の前部と後部に押圧頂面を形成し、副座前部にある押圧頂面と副座後部にある押圧頂面の間に被験者支持部を形成し、(C) From the original position, rotate the spit in the back of the main seat to the subject's direction, contact the back of the spit after rotation with the back of the main seat, and turn the spit in the back of the main seat Support the back of the seat from below and incline the sub-seat to form a buttocks receiving space at the lower back position of the sub-seat, and form a pressing top surface at the front and back of the sub-seat Form a subject support between the pressing top surface at the bottom and the pressing top surface at the rear of the auxiliary seat,
(二)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけると、上半身を背凭れと副座に形成された押圧頂面と被験者支持部で支持して、腰臀部を吊り下げて支持し骨盤を懸吊し、腰部周辺の筋肉を骨盤など自重で被験者方向下方に引っ張って伸展可能であることを特徴とする腰臀部押圧伸展器。(2) When the subject places the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space and gives the upper body in a backrest, the upper body is supported by the backrest and the pressing top surface formed in the auxiliary seat and the subject support, and the hip joint is A waist extension pusher characterized in that it is suspended and supported to suspend the pelvis, and the muscles around the waist can be extended by pulling the subject direction downward with the weight of the subject such as the pelvis.
(イ)外枠と、前部と後部に軸受部を有する主座と、前部に軸受部を有する副座と、主座後部の軸受部と副座前部の軸受部を軸通する回転軸と、主座前部の軸受部を軸通する支持枠と、外枠を被験者方向前後にスライド可能なスライド部材があって、(A) The outer frame, the main seat having the bearing at the front and rear, the auxiliary seat having the bearing at the front, and the rotation through the bearing at the rear of the main seat and the bearing at the front of the auxiliary seat There is a shaft, a support frame axially passing through the bearing portion at the front of the main seat, and a slide member that can slide the outer frame back and forth in the subject direction,
(ロ)主座後部の軸受部と副座前部の軸受部を嵌合して回転軸を軸通し、主座と副座が被験者方向前後に回転自在な座面を形成して、さらに、主座前部の軸受部に支持枠を軸通しさらに支持枠の両端にスライド部材を取り付けて座面を被験者方向前後に回転可能に外枠に取り付けて、(B) The bearing at the rear of the main seat and the bearing at the front of the subseat are fitted to center the rotation axis, and the main seat and the subseat form a seat surface that can freely rotate back and forth in the subject direction. Insert the support frame into the bearing at the front of the main seat, attach slide members to both ends of the support frame, and attach the seat surface to the outer frame so that it can rotate in the direction of the subject.
(ハ)原位置から、主座の後部と副座の前部が嵌合している連結部で副座を被験者方向前に回転すると、連結部で主座の後端と回転後の副座の後端が当接し、回転後の副座の後部を主座の後部で下から支持して副座を傾斜して、副座の後下方位置に臀部収容空間部を形成し、副座の前部に押圧(C) From the original position, when the auxiliary seat is rotated forward in the subject direction at the connecting portion where the rear of the main seat and the front of the auxiliary seat are fitted, the rear end of the main seat and the auxiliary seat after rotating at the connecting portion The rear end of the lower part abuts, and the rear part of the auxiliary seat after rotation is supported from below at the rear part of the main seat, and the auxiliary seat is inclined to form a buttock accommodation space at the lower back position of the auxiliary seat. Press to the front 頂面を形成し、嵌合している主座の後部と回転後の副座の後部に押圧頂面を形成し、副座前部にある押圧頂面と副座後部にある押圧頂面の間に被験者支持部を形成し、A top surface is formed, and a pressing top surface is formed at the rear of the fitting main seat and at the rear of the auxiliary seat after rotation, and the pressing top surface at the front of the auxiliary seat and the pressing top surface at the rear of the auxiliary seat Form a support for the subject between them,
(ニ)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけると、上半身を背凭れと主座の後部と副座の前部と後部に形成された押圧頂面と被験者支持部で支持して、腰臀部を吊り下げて支持し骨盤を懸吊し、腰部周辺の筋肉を骨盤など自重で被験者方向下方に引っ張って伸展可能であることを特徴とする腰臀部押圧伸展器。(D) When the subject places the upper body in a backrest position by positioning the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, the upper body is placed back and the pressing top surface formed in the back of the main seat and the front and back of the auxiliary seat and the subject The pelvis is suspended by supporting the lumbar buttocks and supporting the pelvis. The muscles around the lumbar can be extended by pulling the subject's weight and the like in the direction of the subject downward with the weight of the pelvis and the like. .
(イ)外枠と、前部と後部に軸受部を有する主座と、前部に軸受部を有する副座と、主座後部の軸受部と副座前部の軸受部を軸通する回転軸と、主座前部の軸受部を軸通する支持枠と、外枠を被験者方向前後にスライド可能なスライド部材があって、(A) The outer frame, the main seat having the bearing at the front and rear, the auxiliary seat having the bearing at the front, and the rotation through the bearing at the rear of the main seat and the bearing at the front of the auxiliary seat There is a shaft, a support frame axially passing through the bearing portion at the front of the main seat, and a slide member that can slide the outer frame back and forth in the subject direction,
(ロ)主座後部の軸受部と副座前部の軸受部を嵌合して回転軸を軸通し、主座と副座が被験者方向前後に回転自在な座面を形成して、さらに主座前部の軸受部に支持枠を軸通し、さらに支持枠の両端にスライド部材を取り付けて座面を被験者方向前後に回転可能に外枠に取り付けて、(B) The bearing at the rear of the main seat and the bearing at the front of the subseat are fitted to center the rotation axis, and the main seat and the subseat form a seat surface that can freely rotate back and forth in the subject direction. Insert the support frame into the bearing at the front of the seat, attach the slide members to both ends of the support frame, and attach the seat to the outer frame so that it can rotate in the direction of the subject.
(ハ)原位置から、支持枠を被験者方向後にスライドして、座面を表裏反転して主座と副座の前後位置を入れ替えて、副座の前部を外枠に当接して、支持枠を被験者方向前にスライドして嵌合している副座の後部と主座の前部を持ち上げて主座と副座を傾斜して、主座の後下方位置に臀部収容空間部を形成し、主座の後部に押圧頂面を形成し、嵌合している副座の後部と主座の前部に押圧頂面を形成し、副座前部にある押圧頂面と副座後部にある押圧頂面の間に被験者支持部を形成し、(C) From the original position, slide the support frame back to the subject direction, reverse the front and back of the seat surface, replace the front and back positions of the main seat and the auxiliary seat, abut the front of the auxiliary seat against the outer frame, and support Slide the frame toward the subject and lift the rear part of the fitted subseat and the front part of the main seat to incline the main seat and the subseat to form the buttocks storage space at the lower back position of the main seat Form a pressing top surface at the rear of the main seat, and form a pressing top surface at the rear of the fitting subseat and the front of the main seat, and the pressing top surface at the front of the secondary seat and the rear of the secondary seat Form a support for the subject between the pressing top surfaces
(ニ)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけると、上半身を背凭れと副座の後部と主座の前部と後部に形成された押圧頂面と被験者支持部で支持して、腰臀部を吊り下げて支持し骨盤を懸吊し、腰部周辺の筋肉を骨盤など自重で被験者方向下方に引っ張って伸展可能であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の腰臀部押圧伸展器。(D) When the subject places the upper body in a backrest position by positioning the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, the upper body backrest and the pressing top surface formed on the back of the auxiliary seat and the front and back of the main seat and the subject The pelvis is suspended by supporting the lumbar region supported by the support portion, and the pelvis is suspended, and the muscles around the lumbar region can be stretched by being pulled downward in the direction of the subject by their own weight such as the pelvis. Lumbar buttock presser.
(イ)前部と後部に軸受部を有する主座と、前部に軸受部を有する副座と、主座後部の軸受部と副座前部の軸受部を軸通する回転軸と、前枠と、背凭れと座面支持部と回転制御部を有する横枠があって、(A) A main seat having bearings at the front and rear, an auxiliary seat having bearings at the front, a rotary shaft axially passing through the bearings at the rear of the main seat and the bearings at the front of the auxiliary seat, There is a frame and a horizontal frame with backrest, seat support and rotation control,
(ロ)主座後部の軸受部と副座前部の軸受部を嵌合して回転軸を軸通し副座が被験者方向前後に回転可能な座面を形成して、さらに、座面の主座の前部にある軸受部に前枠を軸通して、座面を前枠に被験者方向前後に回転可能に取り付けて、さらに、座面を前枠を被験者方向前にして座面支持部に付置して横枠に取り付けて、座面を座面支持部と回転制御部で支持して(B) The bearing at the rear of the main seat and the bearing at the front of the subseat are fitted to each other so that the subseat forms a seating surface that can rotate back and forth in the direction of the subject. Attach the front frame to the bearing at the front of the seat, attach the seat to the front frame so that it can rotate back and forth in the subject direction, and then place the seat on the seat support with the front frame facing the subject Attach and attach to the horizontal frame, and support the seat by the seat support and the rotation control unit
(ハ)原位置から主座の後部と副座の前部が嵌合する連結部を持ち上げて、副座の後端を回転制御部の上段から下段に移動して、主座を座面支持部で下から支持して、副座の後部を回転制御部で下から支持すると副座が傾倒して座面が側面視への字の形になり、副座の後下方位置に臀部収容空間部を形成し、副座の前部と後部に押圧頂面を形成し、副座前部にある押圧頂面と副座後部にある押圧頂面の間に被験者支持部を形成し、(C) Lift the connecting part where the rear part of the main seat and the front part of the sub seat fit from the original position and move the rear end of the sub seat from the upper stage to the lower stage of the rotation control section to support the main seat The lower part is supported from below, and when the rear part of the sub seat is supported from below by the rotation control part, the sub seat is tilted and the seat surface becomes a letter for side view, and the hip storage space at the lower back position of the sub seat Forming a press top surface at the front and back of the sub seat, and forming a subject support between the press top surface at the front of the sub seat and the press top surface at the rear of the sub seat,
(ニ)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけると、上半身を背凭れと副座の前部と後部に形成された押圧頂面と被験者支持部で支持して、腰臀部を吊り下げて支持し骨盤を懸吊し、腰部周辺の筋肉を骨盤など自重で被験者方向下方に引っ張って伸展可能であることを特徴とする腰臀部押圧伸展器。(D) When the subject places the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space and holds the upper body in the backrest, the upper body is supported by the backrest and the pressing top surface and the subject support formed on the front and back of the auxiliary seat. The pelvis is suspended and supported, and the pelvis is suspended, and the muscles around the lumbar can be extended by pulling downward toward the subject with their own weight such as the pelvis.
(イ)後部に軸受部を有する主座と、前部に軸受部を有する副座と、主座の軸受部と副座の軸受部を軸通する回転軸があって、(A) There is a main seat having a bearing portion at the rear, a sub seat having a bearing portion at the front, and a rotating shaft that passes through the bearing portion of the main seat and the bearing portion of the sub seat,
(ロ)主座の軸受部と副座の軸受部を嵌合して回転軸を軸通して枢結し、主座と副座が被験者方向前後に回転自在な座面を形成して、(B) The bearing portion of the main seat and the bearing portion of the auxiliary seat are fitted and pivoted through the rotation axis, and the main seat and the auxiliary seat form a freely rotatable seat surface in the direction of the subject,
(ハ)原位置から、主座の後部と副座の前部が嵌合している連結部で副座を被験者方向前に回転すると、連結部で主座の後端と回転後の副座の後端が当接し、回転後の副座の後部を主座の後部で下から支持して副座を傾斜して、副座の後下方位置に臀部収容空間部を形成し、副座の前部に押圧頂面を形成し、嵌合している主座の後部と回転後の副座の後部に押圧頂面を形成し、副座前部にある押圧頂面と副座後部にある押圧頂面の間に被験者支持部を形成し、(C) From the original position, when the auxiliary seat is rotated forward in the subject direction at the connecting portion where the rear of the main seat and the front of the auxiliary seat are fitted, the rear end of the main seat and the auxiliary seat after rotating at the connecting portion The rear end of the lower part abuts, and the rear part of the auxiliary seat after rotation is supported from below at the rear part of the main seat, and the auxiliary seat is inclined to form a buttock accommodation space at the lower back position of the auxiliary seat. A pressing top surface is formed at the front, a pressing top surface is formed at the rear of the fitted main seat and the rear of the auxiliary seat after rotation, and the pressing top surface at the front of the auxiliary seat and the rear of the auxiliary seat Form a subject support between the pressing top surfaces,
(ニ)被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけると、上半身を背凭れと主座の後部と副座の前部と後部に形成された押圧頂面と被験者支持部で支持して、腰臀部を吊り下げて支持し骨盤を懸吊し、腰部周辺の筋肉を骨盤など自重で被験者方向下方に引っ張って伸展可能であることを特徴とする腰臀部押圧伸展器。(D) When the subject places the upper body in a backrest position by positioning the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space, the upper body is placed back and the pressing top surface formed in the back of the main seat and the front and back of the auxiliary seat and the subject The pelvis is suspended by supporting the lumbar buttocks and supporting the pelvis. The muscles around the lumbar can be extended by pulling the subject's weight and the like in the direction of the subject downward with the weight of the pelvis and the like. .
被験者が座骨点を臀部収容空間部に位置して背凭れに上半身をあずけて、上半身を背凭れと押圧頂面と被験者支持部で支持して、腰臀部を吊り下げ支持して骨盤を懸吊し、被験者の大腿部周辺、臀部と大腿部の接続部分周辺、座骨前面部周辺のツボや筋肉に押圧頂面を当接して、骨盤など自重で押圧し、さらに、被験者の体の動きで伸展可能であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2または請求項3または請求項4または請求項5記載の腰臀部押圧伸展器。The subject positions the ischial point in the buttocks accommodation space and gives the upper body in a backrest, supports the upper body with a backrest and a pressing top surface and a subject support portion, and suspends and supports the hip joint and suspends the pelvis The top surface of the test subject is in contact with the pressure points and muscles around the thighs of the subject, around the connection between the hips and thighs, and around the anterior part of the ischium, and is pressed with its own weight such as the pelvis. The lumbar pressure expander according to claim 1, 2 or 3, 3 or 4, or 5, which is extensible.
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