JP6518925B2 - Method of manufacturing wooden rectangular cylindrical laminated thick plate container having R curved surface - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing wooden rectangular cylindrical laminated thick plate container having R curved surface Download PDF

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JP6518925B2
JP6518925B2 JP2017202212A JP2017202212A JP6518925B2 JP 6518925 B2 JP6518925 B2 JP 6518925B2 JP 2017202212 A JP2017202212 A JP 2017202212A JP 2017202212 A JP2017202212 A JP 2017202212A JP 6518925 B2 JP6518925 B2 JP 6518925B2
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plate
container
formwork
curved surface
wooden
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智幸 今村
智幸 今村
須美香 今村
須美香 今村
美穂 橋本
美穂 橋本
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KABUSIKIKAISYA IMAMURA SMILE CORPORATION
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この考案は、木製の薄平板を積層して使用して3mm以上の厚さのR曲面を持つデザイン性木製厚板積層容器として、表面木目模様のR曲面を持つ、円曲状張り合わせた積層厚板容器の製造方法に関するものである。This device is a design wooden plank laminated container with R-curved surface with a thickness of 3 mm or more using laminated thin wooden plates, with circularly laminated laminated thickness with R-curved surface of surface grain pattern The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a plate container.

従来、この種の円曲状の蓋付き容器としては、合成樹脂や厚紙よりなる有底円筒状の主筒の開口端部に、同じく合成樹脂や厚紙よりなる蓋筒を開閉可能に嵌着するように構成したものが知られている。この従来構成においては、主筒及び蓋筒が合成樹脂や厚紙により形成されているため、主筒及び蓋筒の外周面に木目模様等の天然素材の模様を表出させるのが困難であった。Conventionally, as a container with a circular lid of this type, a lid cylinder made of synthetic resin or cardboard is similarly fitted in an openable / closable manner at the opening end of a bottomed cylindrical main cylinder made of synthetic resin or cardboard. It is known to be configured. In this conventional configuration, since the main cylinder and the cover cylinder are formed of synthetic resin or thick paper, it is difficult to expose a pattern of a natural material such as wood grain on the outer peripheral surface of the main cylinder and the cover cylinder. .

一方、円筒状の木製容器の構成が開示されているが、一つの木片に対して軸方向へのボーリングを施すことによって円筒状の木製容器が形成されるものが提案されている(特許文献1参照)。また有底円筒状の主筒と、その主筒の開口を開閉する蓋筒とを備えた円筒容器において、前記主筒及び蓋筒を木製の薄板を軸線に対して傾斜するように巻回して構成するとともに、その薄板の端縁により前記主筒及び蓋筒の外周面に段差状の装飾部を形成した木製の円筒容器が提案されている(特許文献2参照)。On the other hand, although the configuration of a cylindrical wooden container is disclosed, one in which a cylindrical wooden container is formed by boring a single piece of wood in the axial direction has been proposed (Patent Document 1) reference). In a cylindrical container provided with a bottomed cylindrical main cylinder and a lid cylinder for opening and closing the opening of the main cylinder, the main cylinder and the lid cylinder are wound so as to incline a thin plate of wood with respect to the axis. A wooden cylindrical container is proposed in which a decorative part in the shape of a step is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main cylinder and the lid cylinder by the end edges of the thin plate while being configured (see Patent Document 2).

さらに複数の木片を直列に接着して得られた複合寄せ木材をその直列方向に縦断するように薄板状に切断して得られた可撓性を有する寄せ木状かつ矩形帯状の薄板を扁平の筒形態に湾曲させて形成された薄肉の胴部と、その胴部の下部内周面に形成された周方向の環状溝に嵌め込まれて、その胴部の下側開口を塞ぐ底板と、前記胴部の上端面に着座してその胴部の上側開口を塞ぐ蓋板と、前記胴部の外周に嵌められたたが部材と、上端から下端まで縦の側壁が互いに平行となる木製樽型容器が提案されている(特許文献3参照)。Furthermore, a flexible cylinder obtained by cutting a composite jamb wood obtained by bonding a plurality of pieces of wood in series in a thin plate shape so as to cut longitudinally in the direction of the series direction is a flat cylinder And a bottom plate which is fitted in a circumferential annular groove formed in a lower inner circumferential surface of the trunk, and which is closed on the lower opening of the trunk. A wooden barrel-shaped container which is seated on the upper end face of the part and closes the upper opening of the body, a member fitted to the outer periphery of the body but having vertical side walls parallel to each other from the upper end to the lower end Has been proposed (see Patent Document 3).

薄板の繊維方向が互いに交差するように積層した少なくとも2〜4枚の木材スライス単板を含む複数の木材スライス単板直交にして接着剤で張り合わせた積層板を作製する、積層板を加圧成型する工程を含む木製食品容器の蓋を製造し、また、容器本体とその外周の張出縁とを備える木製容器の蓋を製造することができることを提案した(特許文献4参照)。A plurality of wood slice veneers including at least 2 to 4 pieces of wood slice veneers laminated so that the fiber directions of the lamina cross each other are orthogonally bonded to each other with an adhesive to form a laminate, which is pressure molded It has been proposed that it is possible to manufacture a lid of a wooden food container including the following steps, and also to manufacture a lid of a wooden container provided with the container body and the overhanging rim of its outer periphery (see Patent Document 4).

有底円形状の主円筒様体2と、その主円筒様体の開口を開閉する蓋円筒様体3とを備えた円形状を有する容器として、針葉樹林であるエゾマツ材、モミ材、ヒノキ材、スギ材、マツ材の厚さ0.5〜2mmの木製の薄平板で、当該杢目の年輪の幅が平均値0.5〜3mmの範囲に入っている薄平板木材を使用された直径50〜300mmの円形状を有する入り底6ありの主円筒様体2、及び入り蓋7ありの蓋円筒様体3とから構成されている円形状を有する蓋付薄板容器が提案されている(特許文献5参照)。As a container having a circular shape provided with a bottomed circular main cylindrical body 2 and a lid cylindrical body 3 for opening and closing the opening of the main cylindrical body, spruce wood, fir wood, cypress wood which is a coniferous forest , Cedar wood, pine wood with a thickness of 0.5 to 2 mm and a flat plate with an average ring width of 0.5 to 3 mm. There has been proposed a lidded thin plate container having a circular shape, which is composed of a main cylindrical body 2 having an insertion bottom 6 having a circular shape of 50 to 300 mm and a lid cylindrical body 3 having an insertion lid 7 Patent Document 5).

また側板を円形曲げで製作された楕円形、又は円形の弁当箱において、幅、又は直径50〜100mm、容積300〜1500mlの楕円形、又は円形の容器で、0.8〜1.2mmの厚さの薄板を使用して張り合わせた側板6の厚さを2〜3mmにし、及び底板4、及び蓋板5の厚さを5〜10mmの楕円形、又は円形の平板にして、容器寸法として縦長さ50〜100mm、横長さ50〜200mm、高さ50〜60mm、円形曲げ部分を半径25〜75mmにした小型円形状弁当用容器が提案されている(特許文献6参照)。しかし楕円形、又は円形の容器で、角型のR曲面を持つものは得られていない。Also, in an oval or circular lunch box manufactured by bending a side plate, the width or diameter is 50 to 100 mm, the volume is 300 to 1,500 ml, and the thickness is 0.8 to 1.2 mm. The thickness of the side plate 6 laminated using a thin sheet is 2 to 3 mm, and the thickness of the bottom plate 4 and the cover plate 5 is an oval or circular flat plate of 5 to 10 mm, and the container dimensions are vertically long. There has been proposed a small-sized circular lunch container having a length of 50 to 100 mm, a horizontal length of 50 to 200 mm, a height of 50 to 60 mm, and a circular bent portion of 25 to 75 mm in radius (see Patent Document 6). However, oval or circular containers with square R-curved surfaces have not been obtained.

上記のように薄平板を使用したR曲面を持つ積層体容器としての箱型、円形式の容器は、R曲面に切り込み溝入れて折り曲げたり、或いは側板の製作に、厚板では板を熱水に入れて、厚板を湾曲に曲げており、操作上熟練と手間がかかっていた。また薄平板では、3重以上で4重、5重に薄板を巻いており、各薄板の接着性、及びデザイン性で十分ではなく、接着の加工方法に工夫をもたらしていた。特にデザイン性外部表面では材料として特殊な模様の木製薄平板での可能性が期待されている。またこのような表面木目模様の平板の円形を有する小型R曲面、円曲状で箱型容器として堅牢な木製厚物積層容器については、今まで存在していない。As described above, a box-type or circular-type container as a laminate container with a curved surface using a thin flat plate is notched or bent in the curved surface, or hot water is used to form a side plate. Put in, bent the plank into a curve, and it took skill and effort on operation. In the case of thin flat plates, thin plates are wound in three or more layers and in four or five layers, and the adhesion and design properties of the respective thin plates are not sufficient, and the method of processing the adhesion has been devised. In particular, on the design outer surface, the possibility of using a thin wooden plate with a special pattern as a material is expected. In addition, a small R-curved surface having a circular plate with a surface grain pattern such as this, a circular curved shape, and a rigid wooden thick-layered container as a box-shaped container do not exist until now.

特開平9−164512号公報JP-A-9-164512 特開2010−5962号公報JP, 2010-5962, A 特開2005−335290号公報JP 2005-335290 A 特開2012−148477号公報JP, 2012-148477, A 実用新案登録第3192810号公報Utility model registration 3192810 gazette 実用新案登録第3202911号公報Utility model registration No. 3202911

木製薄板のR曲面を持つ円形状の箱型、筒型の容器を製作する場合においては、一般に薄平板の破損、亀裂などが起こり、十分な容器の収率をもたらすことができない。同じ径の木製容器を複数作製しようとすれば、その木製容器の外径の2倍以上の木材を必要とするため、原材料の浪費に直結する。従って、0.8〜1.2mm程度の薄板を三枚以上の貼り合わせた側板の積層体では、十分な強度を得ることが難しい、または3mm以上の平板では、簡単にR曲、湾曲、円曲させることが難しく、曲面部に切り込みの溝を数か所入れて曲げるか、或いは熱水に漬けて、その後荷重をかけて、円曲に曲げることがされている。一般にR曲面をもって、箱型のものは製作されていない。このような容器の製作では破損を防ぐことが難しく、操作も煩雑である。In the case of producing a circular box-shaped or cylindrical container having a curved surface of a wooden thin plate, breakage or cracking of a thin flat plate generally occurs, and a sufficient container yield can not be obtained. If multiple wooden containers of the same diameter are to be made, it will lead directly to the waste of raw materials since it requires more than twice the outer diameter of the wooden container. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain sufficient strength in a laminate of three or more laminated side plates with thin plates of about 0.8 to 1.2 mm, or in a flat plate of 3 mm or more, R-curve, curve, circle easily It is difficult to bend, and some of the grooves of the cut are put in the curved surface and bent or dipped in hot water, and then a load is applied to bend it into a circular curve. In general, box-shaped ones with R-curved surfaces are not manufactured. It is difficult to prevent breakage in the production of such containers, and the operation is also complicated.

またR曲面状を持つ角型筒状容器では、薄平板によって製作する場合には0.5mm以下のものしか円曲にすることが非常に困難であった。積層体の木製厚物容器の外径の小さい径の木製箱型容器の作製は困難をきたしている。しかも、従来技術においては、木製厚物容器の外周面には木質の特性を呈することはなく、何らの装飾も施されず、きわめて興趣に乏しい。また薄単板を使用した容器は、強度的に十分ではなく、接着加工方法に工夫をもたらすか、材料として樹脂製などが使用されていた。しかし特殊な木製薄板での小径のR曲面の箱状容器を簡単に製作する方法の可能性が期待されている。In addition, in the case of a rectangular cylindrical container having an R-shaped curved surface, it was very difficult to make a circular curve only for those having a size of 0.5 mm or less when producing a thin flat plate. The production of small diameter wooden box containers of laminated wooden thick containers has become difficult. Moreover, in the prior art, the outer peripheral surface of the thick wooden container does not exhibit the characteristics of wood, and is not decorated at all, which is extremely scarce. Moreover, the container using a thin veneer is not sufficient in strength, and the adhesion processing method has been devised or resin is used as a material. However, the possibility of a method of easily producing a small-diameter R-curved box-like container with a special wooden sheet is expected.

また、従来構成では、積層体で複数枚の木質の薄単板が用いられているため、複数枚の木質の薄単板が巻回積層された各層において、薄単板で巻き始め端縁と、巻き終わり端縁とが突合せ状態で接着剤によって接合されているため、各層の薄平板の幅を外側層ほど次第に大きくなるように変更調整する必要があり、隙間の多いものであった。同一形状の木製薄平板を使用することができず、薄平板の加工が面倒になるという問題があった。さらに木製薄平板で強度的に可能な材料が必要であった。Further, in the conventional configuration, since a plurality of thin wood veneers are used in the laminate, in each layer in which a plurality of thin wood veneers are wound and laminated, the winding start with the thin veneer and the end edge Since the end of the winding is joined with the adhesive in the butt state, it is necessary to change and adjust the width of the thin flat plate of each layer so as to be gradually larger toward the outer layer, and there are many gaps. There is a problem that it is not possible to use a thin wooden plate of the same shape, and the processing of the thin plate becomes troublesome. Furthermore, it was necessary to use a material which is strong in a wooden thin plate.

また、木製薄板容器の外周面に最外層の表面木目模様の薄単板の突合せ接合部が、容器の外周面と同一周面上で、容器の軸線に沿って直線状に延びるように現れるように構成されている。木質の薄単板を重ねて側板の積層体により円曲容器を形成したとしても、加工が簡単でデザイン的に優れた略角型円筒容器を得ることができなかった。In addition, a butt joint part of a thin veneer with an outermost surface grain pattern appears on the outer peripheral surface of the thin wooden container so as to extend linearly along the axis of the container on the same peripheral surface as the outer peripheral surface of the container. Is configured. Even when a thin wood veneer is stacked to form a circularly-curved container by a laminate of side plates, it has not been possible to obtain a substantially square cylindrical container which is easy to process and is excellent in design.

この発明は、このような従来の薄板容器の技術課題に存在する問題点に着目して、R曲面の箱型厚物容器においてデザイン性、強度などで対応なされたものである。その目的は、表面木目模様の0.8〜1.2mm程度の薄平板3〜6枚を同方向で巻いで強靭性を持って、殺菌性、防菌性を有している材料を使用して、R曲面角型容器加工が簡単に処理できる方法を確立するとともに、R曲面をもつ円筒状容器で外周面に天然素材の立体的な表面で、木目模様のデザイン性変化を醸しだすことができるR曲面を持ち、円曲状張り合わせて、角状容器を提供すること、その製造方法を確立することにある。The present invention addresses the problems existing in the technical problems of such conventional thin plate containers, and is dealt with design characteristics, strength and the like in a box-shaped thick container with R curved surface. Its purpose is to use a material that is bactericidal and bactericidal, having tenacity by winding three to six thin flat plates with surface grain patterns of about 0.8 to 1.2 mm in the same direction. It is possible to establish a method by which R-curved square container processing can be easily processed, and to create a change in design of wood grain patterns with a three-dimensional surface of a natural material on the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical container with R-curved surface. An object of the present invention is to provide a square container having an R-shaped curved surface and to form a square-shaped container, and to establish its manufacturing method.

側板を厚形の積層体でR曲面を製作された略四角状形の木製厚物筒状容器において、厚さ0.8〜1.2mmの薄平板を使用して張り合わせた側面板の厚さを2〜10mmにし、及び底板の厚さを5〜15mmの略四角状形の厚平板を用いて、縦幅50〜250mm、横幅100〜250mm、高さ40〜200mmにした容器で、前記容器の角部を半径10〜30mmのR曲面にして、各角部の中間に10〜250mmの長さの直線部を有している容積100〜2000mlの木製厚物様側板の蓋付略四角状筒状形体になっているR曲面を持つ木製角型筒状積層厚板容器の製造方法である。The thickness of the side plate bonded together using a thin flat plate having a thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm in a substantially square wooden thick cylindrical container in which the side plate is made of an R-curved surface with a thick laminate. A container having a width of 50 to 250 mm, a width of 100 to 250 mm, and a height of 40 to 200 mm using a substantially square-shaped flat plate having a thickness of 2 to 10 mm and a bottom plate of 5 to 15 mm The corners of the wall are rounded with a radius of 10 to 30 mm, and a straight portion with a length of 10 to 250 mm is provided in the middle of each corner. It is a manufacturing method of the wooden square-like cylindrical laminated thick plate container which has R curved surface which is a cylindrically-shaped body.

R曲面を持つ木製角型筒状積層厚板容器は、R曲面を持つ置き蓋と被せ蓋とからなる蓋板を使用することができて、蓋の高さを5〜15mmの略四角状形の平厚板にして、底板より全周の縦幅、横幅で均等に底板の平厚板より全周の縦幅、横幅で均等に3〜10mm幅で大きくして、置き蓋の場合には、内面の周囲に3〜9mmの幅で1〜5mm深さで削って、前記容器に嵌め込みできるようになって、被せ蓋の場合には、前記容器より4〜10mmの幅で広くしている。A wooden square cylindrical laminated thick plate container with an R-curved surface can use a lid plate consisting of a placement lid with an R-curved surface and a lid, and the lid has a substantially square shape with a height of 5 to 15 mm. In the case of a placement lid, make the flat plate of the whole width and width evenly from the bottom plate to the width and width of the whole plate from the bottom plate evenly in the width and width of 3 to 10 mm. The inner surface can be cut with a width of 3 to 9 mm and a depth of 1 to 5 mm so that it can be fitted into the container, and in the case of a cover, it is 4 to 10 mm wider than the container .

R曲面を持つ木製厚板容器は、内容積部で略同形の型枠体を製作して、前記型枠体の底面より幅が全周で均等に1〜3mm広く、厚さ5〜15mmの底板を製作する工程と、型枠体の高さと同等の幅にした前記スライス単薄平板を型枠体の全周より1〜2周にして5〜15mm長くして、内面板を製作する工程と、前記底板の上に型枠体を置いて、型枠体の周囲に内面板を巻いて、傾斜的細削りした先端部を接合させる工程と、型枠体の高さと底板の厚さの幅になっているスライス単薄平板を型枠体の全周の2〜5倍の長さより10〜30mm長くして、側面板を製作する工程と、側面板面に接着剤を塗布して、前記型枠体に底板を置いて、内面板を巻いた内側形状体にさらに前記側面板のスライス単薄薄平板を2〜5周に巻く工程と、型枠体に底板と内面板と側面板を巻き付けた木製厚板容器の側面板の外側で締め付け材具によって固定して、高周波加圧処理する工程と、型枠体からの取り出し工程とを含んでいる。A wooden plank container with an R-curved surface produces a mold frame of substantially the same shape in the inner volume part, and the width is uniformly 1 to 3 mm wider than the bottom face of the mold frame and 5 to 15 mm thick A step of manufacturing a bottom plate, and a step of manufacturing an inner plate by lengthening the sliced single thin flat plate having the same width as the height of the formwork by 5 to 15 mm along the circumference of the formwork by 1 to 2 times. And placing the formwork on the bottom plate, winding the inner plate around the formwork, and bonding the tip portion that has been subjected to inclined thinning, and the height of the formwork and the thickness of the bottom plate. In the process of making a side plate by making the slice single thin flat plate which is the width 10 to 30 mm longer than the length of 2 to 5 times the entire circumference of the formwork, applying an adhesive to the side plate surface, A step of placing a bottom plate on the formwork body and winding the sliced single thin thin flat plate of the side face plate around 2 to 5 on the inner shape body on which the inner side plate is wound; To secure the bottom plate and inner plate and the side plate wrapped wooden plank container side plate outer tightening member tool, and a step for high frequency pressure treatment, the extraction process from the mold frame.

R曲面を持つ木製厚板容器の側板は、木目を明白にして並行して、平面の木目も揃ったヒノキ材、スギ材、ヒバ材の厚さ0.8〜1.2mmのスライス単薄平板に、前記各平板の接合面に食品安全性の接着剤を使用して塗布して、二重〜五重に巻いた接着・積層にした積層板を、2〜100kg/cmの高周波加圧で熱成形処理する。The side plate of the wooden plank container with R-curved surface is a single thin flat plate with a thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm of cypress, cypress and hiba wood, with the grain of the wood clearly and parallel to the grain of the plane. Apply a food safety adhesive to the joint surface of each flat plate and apply double-sided to five-fold bonded / laminated laminates to high frequency pressure of 2 to 100 kg / cm 2 Thermoforming process.

R曲面を持つ木製厚板容器を製作するにおいて、R曲面を持つ内容積部で同形である型枠体は、木製、又は樹脂製の略四角形の形状体であって、前記形状体は、角部を半径10〜30mmのR曲面にして、各角部の中間に10〜200mmの長さの直線部を有している体積100〜2000mlの略四角状形体であり、その形状体の角部における曲線の形状、並びに角度を、半径10〜30mmのR曲面に形成させている。スライス単薄平板を底板と前記型枠体との全周に巻いて製作する。In manufacturing a wooden plank container having an R-curved surface, a formwork body having the same shape in the inner volume portion having an R-curved surface is a substantially square shape body made of wood or resin, and the shape body has a corner Section is a rounded surface with a radius of 10 to 30 mm, and a straight section of 10 to 200 mm in length at the middle of each corner, with a volume of 100 to 2000 ml. The shape of the curve at the same time, as well as the angle, are formed on an R-curved surface with a radius of 10 to 30 mm. A sliced single thin flat plate is manufactured by winding it around the entire periphery of the bottom plate and the formwork.

この発明によれば、R曲面、又は円形曲げを持つ木製積層厚板容器は、特殊な木材を使用した薄平板を使用して、木目模様のR曲面、又は円形曲げを有する同一木目のR曲面、円曲様形状筒状厚物容器を簡単に製造することができるとともに、側板が木目の模様を呈した積層体になって3〜6重の積層であって、側板の強度も増して、均一な接着面を得た。薄平板間の木目模様のR曲面、円曲状での接合性もよくなって、R曲面、又は円形様容器に強度にも十分なR曲面を持った箱型、筒状型弁当箱の容器として、一枚平板では製作できない天然木製素材でデザイン性できる容器の製作という効果を発揮した。According to the present invention, the wooden laminated thick plate container having the R-curved surface or the circular bending uses the thin flat plate using the special wood, and the R-curved surface of the wood grain pattern or the R-curved surface of the same grain having the circular bending. The circularly curved cylindrical thick container can be easily manufactured, and the side plate is a laminated body having a wood grain pattern, which is a lamination of 3 to 6 layers, and the strength of the side plate is also increased, A uniform adhesive surface was obtained. A box-shaped, cylindrical lunch box container with an R-curved surface with a wood grain pattern between thin flat plates, a good bonding property in a circular curved shape, and an R-curved surface or a round-like container with sufficient R curved surface for strength. As a result, the effect of producing containers that can be designed with natural wooden materials that can not be produced with single plates was demonstrated.

種々の木目模様の小型のR曲面、及び円曲様形状においても、薄板の積層側板で強度は十分で、亀裂とかヒズミなどが存在しない強靭な容器で、製作の操作においても煩雑性は少なく、種々の形状の容器で、多量生産に適した容器であり、製造方法である。さらにR曲面を持つ弁当箱容器に対して、薄平板の材料の特性として殺菌性、抗菌性などをもたらした。Even in small R-curved surfaces with various grain patterns and circular curved shapes, the laminated side plate of the thin plate is sufficient in strength, is a strong container with no cracks or cracks, etc., and less complicated in manufacturing operations, It is a container of various shapes, a container suitable for mass production, and a manufacturing method. Furthermore, the bactericidal property, the antibacterial property, etc. were brought about as the characteristic of the material of thin flat plate to the lunch box container which has R curved surface.

R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器の斜視図。The perspective view of the wooden laminated thick plate container which has R curved surface. R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器の積層側板、底板、蓋板の部品を表した図 A−1:内板用薄平板 A−2:側板用薄平板 B:底板 C:蓋板Figure showing components of laminated side plate, bottom plate and lid plate of wooden laminated thick plate container with R curved surface A-1: Thin plate for inner plate A-2: Thin plate for side plate B: Bottom plate C: Cover plate R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器の製作方法における図。The figure in the manufacturing method of the wooden laminated thick plate container which has R curved surface. R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器の型枠体における図。The figure in the formwork of the wooden laminated plank container with R curved surface. R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器におけるR曲面角型円筒状張り合わせの斜視図 A:型枠体と底板に内面板を巻く状態 B:内面板を巻いたものに側面板を巻いて積層側面を製作する状態A perspective view of an R-curved square cylindrical lamination in a wooden laminated thick plate container having an R-curved surface A: A state in which an inner plate is wound around a formwork and a bottom plate B: A side plate is wound by winding a side plate on a wound inner plate Condition to produce R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器における蓋と容器のセット斜視図 A:蓋 B:R曲面容器A set perspective view of a lid and a container in a wooden laminated thick plate container having an R-curved surface A: Lid B: R-curved container

以下に、この考案の一実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1及び図2に示すように、この実施形態の表面木目の円曲げ容器は、側板と蓋板、底板からなっており、楕円形、円形状の弁当箱ように構成されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the surface curved grain circular bending container of this embodiment comprises a side plate, a cover plate and a bottom plate, and is configured as an oval or circular lunch box.

R曲面を持つ木製厚板容器を製作するにおいて、容積800mlの内容積部で同形である型枠体は、縦幅80mm、横幅150mm、高さ70mmにしたR曲面部分を半径10mmで木製略四角形の形状体であって、前記容器の内容積と同形であり、その略四角形の形状体の角におけるR曲面を製作した。When manufacturing a wooden plank container with an R-curved surface, the formwork that has the same shape in the internal volume with a volume of 800 ml is approximately 10 mm in radius and 10 mm in radius of the R-curved part with a vertical width of 80 mm, a horizontal width of 150 mm, and a height of 70 mm. An R-curved surface was produced at the corner of the substantially square-shaped body, which is the same as the inner volume of the container.

R曲面を持つ木製厚板容器の側板は、木目を明白にして並行して、平面の木目も揃ったスギ材の厚さ0.8mmで、幅70mm、及び80mmのスライス単薄平板において幅70mmのものは480mmの長さに、幅80mmのものは2330mmの長さを調製した。The side plate of the wooden plank container with R-curved surface is 70 mm wide and 70 mm wide by 70 mm wide and 80 mm thick single flat plate with a thickness of 0.8 mm of cedar wood, which is clear and parallel to the grain. The thing of 80 mm in width prepared the length of 2330 mm to 480 mm in length.

前記R曲面を持つ略四角形の木製厚板容器は、内容積部で高さ70mmの同形の型枠体を製作して、前記型枠体の底面より幅が全周で均等に2mm広く、厚さ10mmの底板を製作する工程と、型枠体の高さと同等の幅にした前記スライス単薄平板を型枠体の全周より10mm長くして、両先端部を10mm刃物状に削った内面板としてスライス単薄平板の幅70mm、長さ480mmを製作する工程と、前記底板の上に型枠体を置いて、型枠体の周囲にスライス単薄平板において幅80mm、長さ2330mmの内面板を5巻いて、20mmの細削りした先端部を接合させる工程と、型枠体の高さと底板の厚さの幅になっているスライス単薄平板を型枠体の全周の5倍の長さより20mm長くして、両先端部を20mm細先状傾斜に削った両端部を持つ側板を製作する工程と、前記細先状傾斜に削った両端部を持つ側板のスライス単薄平板にウレタン系の接着剤を塗布して、前記型枠体に底板を置いて、内面板を巻いた内側形状体にさらに前記側板の薄平板を5周に巻く工程と、型枠体に底板と内側板と側板を巻き付けた木製厚板容器の側板面に締め付け材具によって固定して、50kg/cmの圧力での高周波熱処理する工程と、型枠体からの取り出し工程と含むR曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器を得た。The substantially rectangular wooden plank container having the R-curved surface is manufactured by forming a mold frame having a height of 70 mm in the inner volume portion, and the width is uniformly 2 mm wider and thicker than the bottom surface of the mold frame. In the process of manufacturing the bottom plate of 10 mm in length, the sliced single thin flat plate made the same width as the height of the formwork is 10 mm longer than the entire circumference of the formwork and both tip portions are cut into 10 mm blade shape A process of manufacturing 70 mm in width and 480 mm in length of a sliced single thin flat plate as a face plate, placing a formwork on the bottom plate, the inside of 80 mm in width and 2330 mm in length in the sliced single thin flat plate The process of joining the end of the 20 mm thin plate by winding the face plate 5 times, and the slice single thin flat plate which is the width of the height of the formwork and the thickness of the bottom plate 5 times the entire circumference of the formwork 20 mm longer than the length, and sharpened at the tip of both ends by 20 mm A step of manufacturing a side plate having an end portion, applying a urethane-based adhesive to a sliced single thin flat plate of the side plate having both end portions cut into the narrow end slope, placing a bottom plate on the formwork body, The step of winding the thin flat plate of the above-mentioned side plate around 5 times around the inner side of the inner side plate, and fixing the side plate surface of the wooden thick plate container having the bottom plate, the inner plate and the side plate wound around the mold Thus, a wooden laminated thick plate container having an R-curved surface including a step of induction heat treatment at a pressure of 50 kg / cm 2 and a step of taking out from the formwork was obtained.

前記のR曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器の蓋板は、蓋板の厚さを10mmの略四角形の平厚板にして、底板より7mm、縦幅、横幅で大きくして、内面の周囲に5mmの幅で3mm厚さを削って、容器に嵌め込みできるようにした。The cover plate of the wooden laminated thick plate container with R-curved surface mentioned above is a flat plate of approximately 10 mm in the thickness of the cover plate, 7 mm longer than the bottom plate, longer in width and width, and around the inner surface The width of 5 mm and the thickness of 3 mm were cut so that the container could be fitted.

R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器は、弁当容器として使用されて、木目模様の小型のR曲面を側板面にもって、その側板面は薄板の積層側板であって、意匠性を呈するとともに、強度は十分で、亀裂とかヒズミなどが存在しない強靭な側板付き容器になって、製作の操作も煩雑性ではなく製造できた。さらにR曲面を持つ略四角形の弁当箱容器は今までにない特有の形状であって、杉の薄平板の材料の特性である殺菌性、抗菌性をもった。A wooden laminated thick plate container with an R-curved surface is used as a lunch box container, and the small R-curved surface with a wood grain pattern is a side plate surface, and the side plate surface is a laminated side plate of a thin plate and exhibits designability and strength It was sufficient, and it became a container with a strong side plate without cracks and cracks, etc., and the manufacturing operation was not complicated and could be manufactured. Furthermore, the substantially rectangular lunch box container with an R-curved surface has a unique shape which has never been seen before, and has the bactericidal and antibacterial properties which are the characteristics of the cedar thin flat plate material.

R曲面を持つ木製厚板容器を製作するにおいて、容積530mlの内容積部で同形である型枠体は、縦幅50mm、横幅150mm、高さ70mmにしたR曲面部分を半径10mmで木製略四角形の形状体であって、前記容器の内容積と同形であり、その略四角形の形状体の角におけるR曲面を製作した。When manufacturing a wooden plank container with an R-curved surface, the formwork that has the same shape in the internal volume of 530 ml has a vertical width of 50 mm, a horizontal width of 150 mm, and a height of 70 mm. An R-curved surface was produced at the corner of the substantially square-shaped body, which is the same as the inner volume of the container.

R曲面を持つ木製厚板容器の側板は、木目を明白にして並行して、平面の木目も揃ったヒノキ材の厚さ1.2mmで、幅70mm、及び80mmのスライス単薄平板において幅70mmのものは420mmの長さに、幅80mmのものは1620mmの長さ(4巻き)を調製した。The side plate of the wooden plank container with R-curved surface is 70mm wide and 70mm wide with 70mm wide and 80mm thick single flat plate with a thickness of 1.2mm of cypress with flat and plain wood grain in parallel with clear grain The length was prepared to be 420 mm in length, and the one having a width of 80 mm was prepared to be 1620 mm in length (4 turns).

前記R曲面を持つ略四角形の木製厚板容器は、内容積部で高さ70mmの同形の型枠体を製作して、前記型枠体の底面より幅が全周で均等に2mm広く、厚さ8mmの底板を製作する工程と、型枠体の高さと同等の幅にした前記スライス単薄平板を型枠体の全周より8mm長くして、両先端部を10mm刃物状に削った内面板としてスライス単薄平板の幅70mm、長さ420mmを製作する工程と、前記底板の上に型枠体を置いて、型枠体の周囲にスライス単薄平板において幅80mm、長さ1620mmの内面板を4回巻いて、20mmの細削りした先端部を接合させる工程と、型枠体の高さと底板の厚さの幅になっているスライス単薄平板を型枠体の全周の4倍の長さより20mm長くして、両先端部を20mm細先状傾斜に削った両端部を持つ側板を製作する工程と、前記細先状傾斜に削った両端部を持つ側板のスライス単薄平板にウレタン系の接着剤を塗布して、前記型枠体に底板を置いて、内面板を巻いた内側形状体にさらに前記側板の薄平板を4周に巻く工程と、型枠体に底板と内側板と側板を巻き付けた木製厚板容器の側板面に締め付け材具によって固定して、40kg/cmの圧力での高周波熱処理する工程と、型枠体からの取り出し工程と含むR曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器を得た。The substantially rectangular wooden plank container having the R-curved surface is manufactured by forming a mold frame having a height of 70 mm in the inner volume portion, and the width is uniformly 2 mm wider and thicker than the bottom surface of the mold frame. In the process of manufacturing the bottom plate of 8 mm and the sliced single thin flat plate made the same width as the height of the formwork 8 mm longer than the whole circumference of the formwork and cutting both ends into a 10 mm blade shape A process of manufacturing 70 mm in width and 420 mm in length of a sliced single thin flat plate as a face plate, placing a formwork on the bottom plate, the inside of 80 mm in width and 1620 mm in length in the sliced single thin flat plate Step of winding the face plate 4 times and joining the 20 mm thin chipped tip, and the slice single thin flat plate which is the height of the formwork and the width of the bottom plate 4 times the entire circumference of the formwork 20 mm longer than the length of the chip, and cut both tips into a 20 mm narrow bevel A step of manufacturing a side plate having a portion, and applying a urethane-based adhesive to a sliced single thin flat plate of the side plate having both ends cut into the thin end slope, placing a bottom plate on the formwork body, and A process of winding the thin flat plate of the above-mentioned side plate around 4 rounds to the inside shape body which wound a face plate, and fixing with a fastening tool on the side plate surface of a wooden thick plate container which wound a bottom plate, an inner plate and a side plate around a formwork A wooden laminated heavy plate container having an R-curved surface including a step of induction heat treatment at a pressure of 40 kg / cm 2 and a step of taking out from the formwork was obtained.

前記のR曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器の蓋板は、蓋板の厚さを10mmの略四角形の平厚板にして、底板より7mm、縦幅、横幅で大きくして、内面の周囲に5mmの幅で3mm厚さを削って、容器に嵌め込みできるようにした。The cover plate of the wooden laminated thick plate container with R-curved surface mentioned above is a flat plate of approximately 10 mm in the thickness of the cover plate, 7 mm longer than the bottom plate, longer in width and width, and around the inner surface The width of 5 mm and the thickness of 3 mm were cut so that the container could be fitted.

R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器は、弁当容器として使用されて、木目模様の小型のR曲面を側板面にもって、その側板面は薄板の積層側板であって、意匠性を呈するとともに、強度は十分で、亀裂とかヒズミなどが存在しない強靭な側板付き容器になって、製作の操作も煩雑性ではなく製造できた。さらにR曲面を持つ略四角形の弁当箱容器は今までにない特有の形状であって、ヒノキの薄平板の材料の特性である殺菌性、抗菌性をもった。A wooden laminated thick plate container with an R-curved surface is used as a lunch box container, and the small R-curved surface with a wood grain pattern is a side plate surface, and the side plate surface is a laminated side plate of a thin plate and exhibits designability and strength It was sufficient, and it became a container with a strong side plate without cracks and cracks, etc., and the manufacturing operation was not complicated and could be manufactured. Furthermore, the substantially rectangular lunch box container with an R-curved surface has a unique shape which has never been seen before, and has the bactericidal and antibacterial properties that are the characteristics of the thin flat plate material of cypress.

円形曲げを持つ木製厚板容器を製作するにおいて、容積を約600mlの内容積部で同形である型枠体は、縦幅70mm、横幅170mm、高さ60mmにした円形曲げ面部分を半径50mmで木製略楕円形の形状体であって、前記容器の内容積と同形であり、その略楕円形の形状体の角における円形曲げ面を製作した。In making a wooden plank container with a circular bend, the formwork which has the same volume in the inner volume of about 600 ml has a radius of 50 mm on the circular bent surface of 70 mm in width, 170 mm in width and 60 mm in height. A circular bending surface was produced at a corner of the substantially oval shape of the substantially oval shape of the wooden body, which is the same as the internal volume of the container, and the shape of the substantially oval shape.

円形曲げ面を持つ木製厚板容器の側板は、木目を明白にして並行して、平面の木目も揃ったヒノキ材の厚さ1mmで、幅60mm、及び70mmのスライス単薄平板において幅60mmのものは450mmの長さに、幅70mmのものは1820mmの長さ(4巻き)を調製した。The side plate of a wooden plank container with a circular bending surface is 60 mm wide and 60 mm wide and 70 mm wide single-layer flat plate with a thickness of 1 mm and a 60 mm wide and 70 mm wide flat plate of cypress with parallel and clear grain. A length of 450 mm and a width of 70 mm prepared a length of 1820 mm (4 turns).

実施例1と同様に、円形曲げを持つ木製厚板容器は、底板を製作する工程と、内面板を製作する工程と、型枠体の周囲に内面板を巻いて、先端部を接合させる工程と、先状傾斜に削った両端部を持つ側板を製作する工程と、内面板を巻いた内側形状体にさらに前記側板の薄平板を巻く工程と、型枠体に底板と内側板と側板を巻き付けた木製厚板容器の側板面に締め付け材具によって固定して、高周波加圧処理する工程と、型枠体からの取り出し工程と含む円形曲げを持つ木製積層厚板容器の製造方法である。As in the first embodiment, the wooden plank container having a circular bend comprises the steps of producing the bottom plate, producing the inner plate, and winding the inner plate around the formwork to join the tips. A step of manufacturing a side plate having both end portions cut into a pre-tilt, a step of winding a thin flat plate of the side plate on an inner shape body wound with an inner plate, and a bottom plate, an inner plate and a side plate It is a manufacturing method of a wooden laminated thick plate container having a circular bending including a step of fixing with high pressure on a side plate surface of a wound wooden thick plate container by a fastening material tool, and a step of taking out from a formwork.

前記の円形曲げ面を持つ木製積層厚板容器の蓋板は、蓋板の厚さを10mmの略四角形の平厚板にして、底板より5mm、縦幅、横幅で大きくして、内面の周囲に3mmの幅で3mm厚さを削って、容器に嵌め込みできるようにした。The cover plate of the wooden laminated thick plate container with the above-mentioned circular bending surface, the thickness of the cover plate is made a substantially square flat plate of 10 mm, 5 mm longer than the bottom plate, the width by width, the periphery of the inner surface Cut 3 mm thick with a width of 3 mm so that it can be fitted into the container.

円形曲げ面を持つ木製積層厚板容器は、弁当容器として使用されて、木目模様の小型の円形曲げ面を側板面にもって、その側板面は薄板の積層側板であって、意匠性を呈するとともに、強度は十分で、亀裂とかヒズミなどが存在しない強靭な側板付き容器になって、ヒノキの薄平板の材料の特性である殺菌性、抗菌性をもった。A wooden laminated thick plate container having a circular bending surface is used as a lunch box container, and the small circular bending surface with a grained pattern is a side plate surface, and the side plate surface is a laminated side plate of a thin plate and exhibits designability The container is strong and has a strong side plate container with no cracks or cracks, etc., and has the bactericidal and antibacterial properties that are the characteristics of the thin flat plate material of cypress.

1 R曲面を持つ木製積層厚板容器、
2 円曲げ、
3 R曲面
4 底板、
5 内面板
6 側面板
7 接着剤
8 薄平板、
9 積層体
10 装飾部
11 木目
12 蓋体
13 型枠体
14 木製厚物容器
15 薄平板の内面板
16 薄平板の側面板
17 切り込み縁
18 仕切り板
20 薄板の先端部
1 wooden laminated plank container, with 1 R curved surface
2 circle bending,
3 R curved surface 4 bottom plate,
5 inner plate 6 side plate 7 adhesive 8 thin flat plate,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 9 Laminated body 10 Decorative part 11 Wood 12 Lid 13 Formwork 14 Wooden thick container 15 Thin flat plate inner plate 16 Thin flat plate side plate 17 Notched edge 18 Partition plate 20 Thin plate tip

Claims (1)

側板を薄平板の積層体でR曲面の角部を持つ略四角状形の木製厚筒状で、角部の半径10〜30mmになったR曲面を形成された型枠体を使用して、木目を並行にして、平面の木目も揃った厚さ0.8〜1.2mmの薄平板を、前記型枠体の周囲に2〜5周に巻き合わせた側面板の厚さが2〜10mmにしたR曲面で切込みのない木製角型筒状積層厚板容器の製造方法において、
前記木製角型筒状積層厚板容器の製造には、内容積部で略同形の木製、又は樹脂製の略四角形の形状の型枠体を製作して、前記型枠体の底面より幅が全周で均等に1〜3mm広く、厚さ5〜15mmの底板を製作する工程と、型枠体の高さと同等の幅にした前記薄平板を型枠体の全周より1〜2周にして5〜15mm長くした、内面板を製作する工程と、前記底板の上に型枠体を置いて、型枠体の周囲に前記内面板を巻いて、傾斜的細削りした先端部を接合させる工程と、型枠体の高さと底板の厚さの幅になっている薄平板を型枠体の全周の2〜5倍の長さより10〜30mm長くして、側面板を製作する工程と、側面板面に接着剤を塗布して、前記型枠体に底板を置いて内面板を巻いた内側形状体にさらに前記側面板の薄平板を2〜5周に巻く工程と、型枠体に底板と内面板と側面板を巻き付けた木製厚板容器の側面板の外側で締め付け材具によって固定して高周波加圧処理する工程と、型枠体からの取り出し工程と、を含んでいることを特徴とするR曲面を持つ木製角型筒状積層厚板容器の製造方法。
A substantially quadrangular shape wooden planks cylindrical shape having a corner portion of the R curved surface plate at a stack of thin plates using the formed an R curved surface became radius 10~30mm corner mold body The side plate has a thickness of 2 to 5 around the formwork, and a thin flat plate with a thickness of 0.8 to 1.2 mm in which the grain of the grain is also parallel and the plane grain is even. In the method of manufacturing a wood square cylindrical laminated thick plate container with 10 mm radiused R-curved surface and not cut,
In the manufacture of the wooden rectangular cylindrical laminated thick plate container, a mold having a substantially rectangular shape in the inner volume portion and a substantially rectangular shape made of wood or resin is manufactured, and the width is smaller than the bottom of the mold A step of producing a bottom plate having a thickness of 5 to 15 mm, uniformly 1 to 3 mm wider along the entire circumference, and the thin flat plate having a width equal to the height of the form 1 to 2 around the entire circumference of the form Making the inner plate 5 to 15 mm longer, placing the formwork on the bottom plate, winding the inner plate around the formwork, and joining the tip portion that has been beveled finely Manufacturing a side plate by lengthening a thin flat plate having a height of the formwork and a thickness of the bottom plate to 10 to 30 mm longer than a length of 2 to 5 times of the entire circumference of the formwork; Apply an adhesive to the side plate surface, place the bottom plate on the formwork body, and wind the inner plate by the inner shape body, and further add 2 to 5 rounds of the thin flat plate of the side plate A step of fixing by a fastening tool outside the side plate of a wooden thick plate container in which a bottom plate, an inner surface plate and a side plate are wound around a formwork, a high frequency pressure treatment, and a taking out process from the formwork And B. A method of manufacturing a wooden rectangular cylindrical laminated thick plate container having an R-curved surface, comprising:
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