JP6105411B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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JP6105411B2
JP6105411B2 JP2013139076A JP2013139076A JP6105411B2 JP 6105411 B2 JP6105411 B2 JP 6105411B2 JP 2013139076 A JP2013139076 A JP 2013139076A JP 2013139076 A JP2013139076 A JP 2013139076A JP 6105411 B2 JP6105411 B2 JP 6105411B2
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water
storage tank
quality variable
refrigerator
contact state
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JP2015010817A (en
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弘記 本間
弘記 本間
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Sharp Corp
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Description

本発明は、製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator provided with an ice making device.

製氷装置を備えた従来の冷蔵庫は特許文献1に開示されている。この冷蔵庫は冷蔵室、冷凍室及び製氷室を備えている。冷蔵室は氷点よりも高温に維持され、製氷室及び冷凍室は互いに連通して氷点よりも低温に維持される。   A conventional refrigerator provided with an ice making device is disclosed in Patent Document 1. This refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, and an ice making room. The refrigerating room is maintained at a temperature higher than the freezing point, and the ice making room and the freezing room are communicated with each other and maintained at a lower temperature than the freezing point.

製氷装置は冷蔵室に配される貯水タンクと、製氷室に配して貯水タンクから給水される製氷皿とを有している。貯水タンクは着脱自在に設けられ、上面の注水口から水道水等を注水して貯水する。製氷皿は貯水タンクから給水パイプを介して給水され、氷点よりも低温の製氷室内で製氷が行われる。   The ice making device has a water storage tank arranged in the refrigerator compartment and an ice making tray arranged in the ice making room and supplied with water from the water storage tank. The water storage tank is detachably provided, and tap water is injected from the water injection port on the upper surface to store the water. The ice tray is supplied with water from a water storage tank through a water supply pipe, and ice making is performed in an ice making chamber having a temperature lower than the freezing point.

貯水タンク内には貯水された水に浸漬して給水パイプに接続される貯溜部材が配される。貯溜部材は水を浄水する浄水部材(活性炭等)及び硬水を軟水化する軟水化部材(イオン交換樹脂)が含まれる。貯水タンクから製氷皿に給水する際に貯水タンク内の水が貯溜部材を通過し、浄水及び軟水化によって製氷に適した水質に改質される。   A storage member that is immersed in the stored water and connected to the water supply pipe is disposed in the water storage tank. The storage member includes a water purification member (activated carbon or the like) for purifying water and a water softening member (ion exchange resin) for softening hard water. When water is supplied from the water storage tank to the ice tray, the water in the water storage tank passes through the storage member and is reformed into water quality suitable for ice making by water purification and softening.

特開2005−201534号公報(第5頁〜第8頁、第1図)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-201534 (pages 5 to 8, FIG. 1)

近年、水道の蛇口に浄水部材を接続することによって浄水を提供する浄水器や、軟水化部材を接続することによって軟水化した水を提供する軟水器が普及している。これにより、水道水等が予め浄水器や軟水器を通過することで製氷に適した水質に改質されてから貯水タンクに注水される頻度が高くなっている。浄水器や浄水部材は使用を継続すると目詰まりが発生するため所定の時期に交換される。また、軟水器や軟水化部材は所定のイオン交換容量を有するため、使用の継続によって交換する必要がある。   In recent years, a water purifier that provides purified water by connecting a water purifying member to a faucet of a water supply or a water purifier that provides water softened by connecting a water softening member has become widespread. As a result, the frequency of pouring water into the water storage tank after tap water or the like has been modified to a water quality suitable for ice making by passing through a water purifier or a water softener in advance. Since the water purifier and the water purification member are clogged when they are used continuously, they are exchanged at a predetermined time. Moreover, since the water softener and the water softening member have a predetermined ion exchange capacity, it is necessary to replace them with continued use.

この時、上記従来の冷蔵庫によると、貯溜部材が貯水タンク内の水に常時浸漬されるため、浄水器や軟水器によって水道水に対して水質が改質された水が、貯溜部材によって再度水質の改質が行われる。このため、製氷装置による製氷が繰り返されると、浄水器や軟水器の浄水部材や軟水化部材を交換するとともに貯溜部材の浄水部材や軟水化部材を交換する必要がある。従って、製氷のためのランニングコストが大きい問題があった。   At this time, according to the conventional refrigerator, since the storage member is always immersed in the water in the water storage tank, the water whose quality is improved with respect to the tap water by the water purifier or the water softener is re-watered by the storage member. Reforming is performed. For this reason, when ice making by the ice making device is repeated, it is necessary to replace the water purifying member and the water softening member of the water purifier and the water softener and to replace the water purifying member and the water softening member of the storage member. Therefore, there is a problem that the running cost for ice making is large.

また、貯溜部材が貯水タンク内の水に常時接触するため、貯溜部材に雑菌が繁殖する虞があり、冷蔵庫の衛生性が悪くなる問題もあった。   Further, since the storage member is always in contact with the water in the water storage tank, there is a possibility that various germs may propagate on the storage member, and the hygiene of the refrigerator is deteriorated.

本発明は、ランニングコストを削減するとともに衛生性を向上できる製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the refrigerator provided with the ice making apparatus which can improve a hygiene while reducing running cost.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、注水部からの注水によって貯水して氷点よりも高温の第1貯蔵室に配される貯水タンクと、氷点よりも低温の第2貯蔵室に配されるとともに前記貯水タンクを含む給水経路から給水される製氷皿とを有して製氷を行う製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫において、周囲の水または通過した水の水質を改質させる水質可変部を前記給水経路に設け、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水または前記注水部からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水及び前記注水部からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にしたことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention is arranged in a water storage tank that is stored by water injection from a water injection section and is disposed in a first storage chamber that is higher than the freezing point, and a second storage chamber that is lower than the freezing point. And a water quality variable unit that reforms the quality of the surrounding water or the water that has passed through the ice making device that performs ice making with an ice tray that is supplied from a water supply path including the water storage tank. A contact state in which the water quality variable unit contacts water in the water supply path or water at the time of water injection from the water injection part, and the water quality variable part is at the time of water injection from the water in the water supply path and from the water injection part It is characterized in that it can be selectively selected from a non-contact state that is non-contact with water.

この構成によると、第1貯蔵室に配した貯水タンクを含む給水経路から製氷皿に給水されると、第2貯蔵室の冷気によって製氷皿内の水が凍結して製氷が行われる。貯水タンクは注水部からの注水によって貯水され、注水時の水や給水経路に配された水と水質可変部との接触状態または非接触状態が使用者により選択される。注水部に供給される水が製氷に適した水質である場合は非接触状態を選択され、製氷に適していない水質の場合は接触状態を選択して製氷に適した水質に改質される。   According to this configuration, when water is supplied to the ice tray from the water supply path including the water storage tank disposed in the first storage chamber, the water in the ice tray is frozen by the cold air in the second storage chamber, and ice making is performed. The water storage tank is stored by water injection from a water injection unit, and a user selects a contact state or a non-contact state between water at the time of water injection or water distributed in a water supply path and a water quality variable unit. When the water supplied to the water injection section has a water quality suitable for ice making, the non-contact state is selected, and when the water quality is not suitable for ice making, the contact state is selected to improve the water quality suitable for ice making.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記水質可変部を前記貯水タンクに設けたことを特徴としている。   Moreover, the present invention is characterized in that, in the refrigerator configured as described above, the water quality variable portion is provided in the water storage tank.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記注水部が前記貯水タンクの上面を覆う蓋部に開口し、前記水質可変部が前記貯水タンクの上限水位よりも上方に配されるとともに、前記注水部に対向する位置と前記注水部から離れた位置との間を可動することを特徴としている。   Further, in the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the water injection portion opens in a lid portion that covers the upper surface of the water storage tank, and the water quality variable portion is disposed above an upper limit water level of the water storage tank. It moves between the position which opposes a part, and the position away from the said water injection part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記水質可変部が前記貯水タンクの上限水位よりも上方に配される位置と上限水位よりも下方に配される位置との間を可動することを特徴としている。   In the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the water quality variable unit is movable between a position where the water quality variable portion is disposed above the upper limit water level of the water storage tank and a position which is disposed below the upper limit water level. It is said.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記注水部が前記貯水タンクの上面を覆う蓋部に開口する第1注水口及び第2注水口により構成され、前記水質可変部が前記貯水タンクの上限水位よりも上方に配されるとともに、第1注水口及び第2注水口の一方を覆うことを特徴としている。   Moreover, this invention is comprised with the 1st water inlet and 2nd water inlet which the said water injection part opens to the cover part which covers the upper surface of the said water storage tank, and the said water quality variable part is the upper limit of the said water storage tank in the refrigerator of the said structure. It is arranged above the water level and covers one of the first water inlet and the second water inlet.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記水質可変部によって前記貯水タンク内の水の浄水、軟水化、着味、または着色を行うことを特徴としている。   Moreover, the present invention is characterized in that in the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the water quality variable section purifies, softens, tastes, or colors the water in the water storage tank.

本発明によると、水質可変部が給水経路内の水または注水部からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、水質可変部が給水経路内の水及び注水部からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にしている。これにより、注水部に供給される水の水質が製氷に適した場合は非接触状態を選択し、製氷に適していない場合は接触状態を選択して製氷に適した水質に改質することができる。従って、水質可変部が非接触状態で水と接触しないため、水質可変部の交換頻度を低減してランニングコストを削減することができる。また、水質可変部の雑菌の繁殖を低減して冷蔵庫の衛生性を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, the water quality variable section is in contact with the water in the water supply path or the water at the time of water injection from the water injection section, and the water quality variable section is in contact with the water in the water supply path and the water during water injection from the water injection section And non-contact non-contact state can be selected alternatively. By this, when the quality of the water supplied to the water injection part is suitable for ice making, the non-contact state is selected, and when the water quality is not suitable for ice making, the contact state is selected to improve the water quality suitable for ice making. it can. Therefore, since the water quality variable portion does not come into contact with water in a non-contact state, the running cost can be reduced by reducing the replacement frequency of the water quality variable portion. Moreover, the hygiene of the refrigerator can be improved by reducing the propagation of germs in the water quality variable part.

本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing which shows the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクを示す側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing which shows the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの蓋部の接触状態を示す上面図The top view which shows the contact state of the cover part of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの回転機構部を示す上面図The top view which shows the rotation mechanism part of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの回転機構部を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the rotation mechanism part of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの蓋部の非接触状態を示す上面図The top view which shows the non-contact state of the cover part of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第2実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクを示す側面断面図Side surface sectional view which shows the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 2nd Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第2実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの蓋部を示す上面図The top view which shows the cover part of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクを示す側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing which shows the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの蓋部を示す上面図The top view which shows the cover part of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの接触状態を示す側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing which shows the contact state of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 4th Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第4実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの蓋部を示す上面図The top view which shows the cover part of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態の冷蔵庫の貯水タンクの非接触状態を示す側面断面図Side surface sectional view which shows the non-contact state of the water storage tank of the refrigerator of 4th Embodiment of this invention

<第1実施形態>
以下に図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明する。図1は第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の側面断面図を示している。冷蔵庫1は本体部を形成する断熱箱体2の上部に冷蔵室3(第1貯蔵室)が配され、断熱壁2aを介して下部に冷凍室4が配される。冷凍室4の上部には製氷室9(第2貯蔵室)が区画して設けられる。冷蔵室3の前面は断熱箱体2に枢支される扉5によって開閉され、冷凍室4の前面は断熱箱体2に枢支される扉7によって開閉される。
<First Embodiment>
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a side sectional view of the refrigerator of the first embodiment. In the refrigerator 1, a refrigerator compartment 3 (first storage compartment) is arranged at the upper part of the heat insulating box 2 forming the main body, and the freezer compartment 4 is arranged at the lower part through the heat insulating wall 2a. An ice making chamber 9 (second storage chamber) is provided in the upper part of the freezer compartment 4. The front surface of the refrigerator compartment 3 is opened and closed by a door 5 pivotally supported on the heat insulation box 2, and the front surface of the freezer compartment 4 is opened and closed by a door 7 pivoted on the heat insulation box 2.

冷凍室4及び冷蔵室3の背面にはダンパ(不図示)を介して連通する第1、第2冷気通路11、12が設けられる。第1冷気通路11には冷却器13及び送風機14が配され、冷凍室4に臨む冷凍室吐出口(不図示)が開口する。冷却器13は冷凍サイクルを運転する圧縮機(不図示)に接続される。第2冷気通路12には冷蔵室3に臨む冷蔵室吐出口(不図示)が開口する。また、冷凍室4には冷気を第1冷気通路11に戻す冷凍室戻り口(不図示)が設けられ、冷蔵室3には冷気を第1冷気通路11に戻す冷蔵室戻り口(不図示)が設けられる。   First and second cold air passages 11 and 12 communicating with each other via dampers (not shown) are provided on the back surfaces of the freezer compartment 4 and the refrigerator compartment 3. A cooler 13 and a blower 14 are disposed in the first cold air passage 11, and a freezer compartment discharge port (not shown) facing the freezer compartment 4 is opened. The cooler 13 is connected to a compressor (not shown) that operates the refrigeration cycle. In the second cold air passage 12, a refrigerator outlet (not shown) facing the refrigerator compartment 3 opens. The freezer compartment 4 is provided with a freezer return port (not shown) for returning cold air to the first cold air passage 11, and the refrigerating chamber 3 is provided with a freezer compartment return port (not shown) for returning cold air to the first cold air passage 11. Is provided.

圧縮機及び送風機14の駆動によって第1冷気通路11を流通する空気が冷却器13と熱交換して冷気が生成され、冷凍室吐出口から冷凍室4に吐出される。冷凍室4に吐出された冷気により冷凍室4内が冷却され、冷凍室戻り口を介して冷却器13に戻る。これにより、製氷室9を含む冷凍室4内が氷点よりも低温に維持される。   The air flowing through the first cold air passage 11 is exchanged with the cooler 13 by driving the compressor and the blower 14 to generate cold air, which is discharged from the freezer outlet to the freezer 4. The inside of the freezer compartment 4 is cooled by the cold air discharged to the freezer compartment 4, and returns to the cooler 13 through the freezer compartment return port. Thereby, the inside of the freezer compartment 4 including the ice making compartment 9 is maintained at a temperature lower than the freezing point.

また、ダンパが開かれると第1冷気通路11を流通する冷気の一部が第2冷気通路12に流入し、冷蔵室吐出口から冷蔵室3に吐出される。冷蔵室3に吐出された冷気により冷蔵室3内が冷却され、冷蔵室戻り口を介して冷却器13に戻る。これにより、冷蔵室3内が氷点よりも高温に維持される。   When the damper is opened, a part of the cold air flowing through the first cold air passage 11 flows into the second cold air passage 12 and is discharged from the refrigerating chamber discharge port to the refrigerating chamber 3. The inside of the refrigerator compartment 3 is cooled by the cold air discharged to the refrigerator compartment 3, and returns to the cooler 13 through the refrigerator compartment return port. Thereby, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 3 is maintained at a temperature higher than the freezing point.

冷蔵庫1には製氷を行う製氷装置20が設けられる。製氷装置20は冷蔵室3に配される貯水タンク30と製氷室9に配される製氷皿25とを有している。製氷皿25の下方には貯氷容器15が配される。   The refrigerator 1 is provided with an ice making device 20 for making ice. The ice making device 20 includes a water storage tank 30 disposed in the refrigerator compartment 3 and an ice tray 25 disposed in the ice making chamber 9. An ice storage container 15 is disposed below the ice tray 25.

断熱壁2a上に配される貯水タンク30は製氷用の水が貯水され、扉5の開閉によって冷蔵室3から着脱自在に配される。断熱壁2aには貯水タンク30の凍結を防止するタンクヒータ21が設けられる。   The water storage tank 30 disposed on the heat insulating wall 2 a stores water for ice making, and is detachably disposed from the refrigerator compartment 3 by opening and closing the door 5. A tank heater 21 for preventing the water storage tank 30 from freezing is provided on the heat insulating wall 2a.

製氷皿25の上方には貯水タンク30から導出される給水パイプ22の開放端が配される。給水パイプ22の経路上に設けられる給水ポンプ22aの駆動によって貯水タンク30から製氷皿25に給水される。給水パイプ22には凍結を防止するパイプヒータ22bが設けられる。   Above the ice tray 25, an open end of the water supply pipe 22 led out from the water storage tank 30 is arranged. Water is supplied from the water storage tank 30 to the ice tray 25 by driving a water supply pump 22 a provided on the path of the water supply pipe 22. The water supply pipe 22 is provided with a pipe heater 22b for preventing freezing.

製氷皿25は上面を開口する複数の製氷ポケット25aを有した可撓性部材から成り、製氷室9内の冷気によって製氷ポケット25aに応じた形状の氷が製氷される。また、製氷皿25は回動可能に支持され、一端に離氷モータ24が連結される。離氷モータ24の駆動によって製氷皿25が上面を下方に向けて捻られて離氷が行われ、貯氷容器15に貯氷される。   The ice making tray 25 is made of a flexible member having a plurality of ice making pockets 25a having an upper surface opened, and ice having a shape corresponding to the ice making pocket 25a is made by the cold air in the ice making chamber 9. Further, the ice tray 25 is rotatably supported, and an ice removing motor 24 is connected to one end. The ice tray 25 is twisted with the upper surface facing downward by the drive of the ice removal motor 24 to perform ice removal, and the ice storage container 15 stores the ice.

図2は貯水タンク30の側面断面図を示している。貯水タンク30は上面を開口して貯水を行う貯水部31と、貯水部31の上面を覆う蓋部32とを備えている。蓋部32の前後の端部には下方に突出する係合爪32a、32bがそれぞれ設けられる。貯水部31の上面の前後の端部には係合爪32a、32bに係合する係合孔31a及び係合突起31bがそれぞれ設けられる。   FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the water storage tank 30. The water storage tank 30 includes a water storage unit 31 that opens the upper surface and stores water, and a lid portion 32 that covers the upper surface of the water storage unit 31. Engaging claws 32a and 32b projecting downward are provided at the front and rear ends of the lid portion 32, respectively. Engagement holes 31 a and engagement protrusions 31 b that engage with the engagement claws 32 a and 32 b are respectively provided at front and rear ends of the upper surface of the water storage unit 31.

係合爪32a、32bに係合孔31a及び係合突起31bがそれぞれ係合して蓋部32が装着され、貯水部31の上面が塞がれる。係合孔31a及び係合突起31bに対する係合爪32a、32bの係合がそれぞれ解除されると、蓋部32を取り外して貯水部31の清掃等を行うことができる。   The engagement holes 31a and the engagement protrusions 31b are engaged with the engagement claws 32a and 32b, respectively, and the lid portion 32 is mounted, and the upper surface of the water storage portion 31 is closed. When the engagement of the engagement claws 32a and 32b with respect to the engagement hole 31a and the engagement protrusion 31b is released, the lid portion 32 can be removed and the water storage portion 31 can be cleaned.

図3は蓋部32の上面図を示している。図2、図3において、蓋部32の上面の前部には凹部34aが凹設され、凹部34aの底面に複数の小孔から成る注水口34(注水部)が設けられる。注水口34を介して水道水等が注水され、貯水タンク30の貯水部31に上限水位Hまで貯水される。尚、貯水部31の側壁には上限水位Hを示すマーキングが施される。   FIG. 3 shows a top view of the lid portion 32. 2 and 3, a concave portion 34a is formed in the front portion of the upper surface of the lid portion 32, and a water injection port 34 (water injection portion) including a plurality of small holes is provided on the bottom surface of the concave portion 34a. Tap water or the like is injected through the water injection port 34 and stored in the water storage section 31 of the water storage tank 30 up to the upper limit water level H. In addition, the marking which shows the upper limit water level H is given to the side wall of the water storage part 31.

蓋部32の後部には下方に延びて貯水部31に浸漬される延出パイプ33が設けられる。延出パイプ33の上部には後方に延びる継手33aが設けられる。貯水タンク30が冷蔵室3(図1参照)内に配されると、給水パイプ22(図1参照)に設けた継手22cに継手33aが連結される。これにより、延出パイプ33と給水パイプ22とが連通する。貯水タンク30を手前に引くと継手22cから継手33aが離れ、貯水タンク30が冷蔵室3から取り出される。   An extension pipe 33 that extends downward and is immersed in the water storage portion 31 is provided at the rear portion of the lid portion 32. A joint 33 a extending rearward is provided on the upper portion of the extension pipe 33. When the water storage tank 30 is disposed in the refrigerator compartment 3 (see FIG. 1), the joint 33a is connected to the joint 22c provided on the water supply pipe 22 (see FIG. 1). Thereby, the extension pipe 33 and the water supply pipe 22 communicate. When the water storage tank 30 is pulled forward, the joint 33a is separated from the joint 22c, and the water storage tank 30 is taken out from the refrigerator compartment 3.

蓋部32には後述する水質可変部41を保持したホルダ40を回転させる回転機構部50が設けられる。図4、図5は回転機構部50の上面部及び斜視図を示している。回転機構部50はツマミ36、第1ギヤ37、第2ギヤ38及びホルダ40を有している。ツマミ36は蓋部32の上面に配され、蓋部32を貫通するシャフト36aを有して垂直な回転軸で回転可能に支持される。第1ギヤ37はシャフト36aの下端に取り付けられ、ツマミ36と一体に回転する。   The lid portion 32 is provided with a rotation mechanism portion 50 that rotates a holder 40 that holds a water quality variable portion 41 described later. 4 and 5 show an upper surface portion and a perspective view of the rotation mechanism portion 50. The rotation mechanism unit 50 includes a knob 36, a first gear 37, a second gear 38, and a holder 40. The knob 36 is disposed on the upper surface of the lid portion 32, has a shaft 36 a that penetrates the lid portion 32, and is rotatably supported by a vertical rotating shaft. The first gear 37 is attached to the lower end of the shaft 36 a and rotates integrally with the knob 36.

第2ギヤ38は蓋部32から延びる柱状部32dに垂直な回転軸で回転可能に支持され、第1ギヤ37に噛合する。ホルダ40は円板状に形成され、第2ギヤ38と同軸に一体回転する。これにより、ツマミ36の回転によって第1、第2ギヤ37、38を介してホルダ40が回転する。この時、ホルダ40は貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配される。   The second gear 38 is rotatably supported by a rotation axis perpendicular to the columnar portion 32 d extending from the lid portion 32 and meshes with the first gear 37. The holder 40 is formed in a disk shape and rotates integrally with the second gear 38 in a coaxial manner. Thereby, the holder 40 is rotated via the first and second gears 37 and 38 by the rotation of the knob 36. At this time, the holder 40 is disposed above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30.

ホルダ40の中心に対して一方の半円部には軸方向に貫通する多数の小孔40aが設けられ、他方の半円部には軸方向に貫通する扇状の通水路40bが設けられる。通水路40b内には水質可変部41が着脱可能に保持される。水質可変部41は通水性を有し、通水路40bを通過した水の水質を改質させる。   A number of small holes 40a penetrating in the axial direction are provided in one semicircular portion with respect to the center of the holder 40, and a fan-shaped water passage 40b penetrating in the axial direction is provided in the other semicircular portion. A water quality variable unit 41 is detachably held in the water passage 40b. The water quality variable unit 41 has water permeability and modifies the water quality of the water that has passed through the water passage 40b.

水質可変部41は活性炭等の水質を浄水する浄水部材や、イオン交換樹脂等の硬水を軟水化する軟水化部材等を含み、製氷に適した水質に改質する。浄水部材によって水に含まれる塩素等が除去され、氷のカルキ臭を防止することができる。また、軟水化部材によって水に含まれるミネラル成分が除去され、氷の白濁化を防止することができる。   The water quality variable unit 41 includes a water purification member for purifying water quality such as activated carbon, a water softening member for softening hard water such as ion exchange resin, etc., and reforms the water quality suitable for ice making. Chlorine contained in the water is removed by the water purification member, and the ice odor of ice can be prevented. Moreover, the mineral component contained in water is removed by the water softening member, and the clouding of ice can be prevented.

水質可変部41はツマミ36の回転によって図3に示すように注水口34に対向する位置と、図6に示すように注水口34から離れて小孔40aが注水口34に対向する位置との間を可動する。これにより、水質可変部41が注水口34に対向すると、水質可変部41が注水時の水に接触する接触状態となる。また、小孔40aが注水口34に対向すると、水質可変部41が注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態となる。尚、ホルダ40が上限水位Hよりも上方に配されるため、水質可変部41は注水時の水に対する接触状態及び非接触状態において貯水タンク30の水に対して非接触になっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the water quality varying unit 41 is positioned between the position facing the water inlet 34 as shown in FIG. 3 and the position where the small hole 40a faces the water inlet 34 away from the water inlet 34 as shown in FIG. Move between. Thereby, if the water quality variable part 41 opposes the water injection port 34, it will be in the contact state which the water quality variable part 41 contacts the water at the time of water injection. Moreover, when the small hole 40a opposes the water injection port 34, the water quality variable part 41 will be in a non-contact state which is non-contact with the water at the time of water injection. In addition, since the holder 40 is arranged above the upper limit water level H, the water quality variable unit 41 is not in contact with the water in the water storage tank 30 in a contact state and a non-contact state with respect to the water at the time of water injection.

上記構成の冷蔵庫1において、貯水タンク30が冷蔵室3から取り外され、注水口34から注水して貯水タンク30内に貯水される。この時、水道水等の水が注水口34から注水される場合は水質可変部41を接触状態に設定し、水質可変部41によって製氷に適した水質に改質して貯水される。また、浄水器や軟水器等を通過して製氷に適した水質に改質された水が注水口34から注水される場合は、水質可変部41を非接触状態に設定して貯水される。   In the refrigerator 1 configured as described above, the water storage tank 30 is removed from the refrigerator compartment 3, and water is injected from the water injection port 34 and stored in the water storage tank 30. At this time, when water such as tap water is poured from the water inlet 34, the water quality variable unit 41 is set in a contact state, and the water quality variable unit 41 reforms the water quality suitable for ice making and stores the water. In addition, when water that has been modified to water quality suitable for ice making through water purifiers or water softeners is injected from the water injection port 34, the water quality variable unit 41 is set in a non-contact state and stored.

貯水タンク30の上限水位Hを超えない水位まで貯水されると、貯水タンク30は継手22c、33aが連結された状態で冷蔵室3に設置される。給水ポンプ22aが駆動されると、延出パイプ33及び給水パイプ22を介して製氷皿25に給水される。これにより、氷点よりも低温の製氷室9内で製氷皿25内の水が凍結する。製氷皿25に給水して所定時間が経過すると製氷が完了したと判断され、離氷モータ24の駆動により離氷して貯氷容器15内に貯氷される。そして、給水ポンプ22aによる給水によって次回の製氷が行われる。   When water is stored to a water level that does not exceed the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30, the water storage tank 30 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 3 with the joints 22c and 33a being connected. When the water supply pump 22 a is driven, water is supplied to the ice tray 25 through the extension pipe 33 and the water supply pipe 22. Thereby, the water in the ice tray 25 is frozen in the ice making chamber 9 at a temperature lower than the freezing point. When a predetermined time elapses after supplying water to the ice tray 25, it is determined that ice making is completed, and the ice is removed by driving the ice removing motor 24 and stored in the ice storage container 15. And the next ice making is performed by the water supply by the water supply pump 22a.

本実施形態によると、水質可変部41が注水口34(注水部)からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30内に貯水された水及び注水口34からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にしている。これにより、注水口34に供給される水の水質が製氷に適した場合は非接触状態を選択して貯水し、製氷に適していない場合は接触状態を選択して製氷に適した水質に改質させて貯水することができる。   According to the present embodiment, the water quality variable unit 41 comes into contact with the water at the time of water injection from the water injection port 34 (water injection unit), and the water quality variable unit 41 from the water and water injection port 34 stored in the water storage tank 30. The non-contact state that is non-contact with water at the time of water injection can be alternatively selected. As a result, when the quality of the water supplied to the water inlet 34 is suitable for ice making, the non-contact state is selected and stored, and when the quality is not suitable for ice making, the contact state is selected and the water quality suitable for ice making is improved. Can be stored in quality.

従って、非接触状態では水質可変部41が水と接触しないため、水質可変部41の交換頻度を低減してランニングコストを削減することができる。また、水質可変部41の雑菌の繁殖を低減して冷蔵庫1の衛生性を向上することができる。   Therefore, since the water quality variable unit 41 does not come into contact with water in the non-contact state, the replacement frequency of the water quality variable unit 41 can be reduced and the running cost can be reduced. In addition, it is possible to improve the hygiene of the refrigerator 1 by reducing the propagation of germs in the water quality variable unit 41.

また、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配され、ホルダ40の回転によって蓋部32に開口した注水口34に対向する位置と注水口34から離れた位置との間を可動する。従って、接触状態と非接触状態とを選択可能な貯水タンク30を容易に実現することができる。   Further, the water quality variable portion 41 is disposed above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30, and between the position facing the water inlet 34 opened in the lid portion 32 by the rotation of the holder 40 and the position away from the water inlet 34. Move. Therefore, the water storage tank 30 capable of selecting the contact state and the non-contact state can be easily realized.

また、水質可変部41によって貯水タンク30内の水の浄水や軟水化を行うので、氷のカルキ臭や氷の白濁化を防止することができる。   Moreover, since the water in the water storage tank 30 is purified or softened by the water quality variable unit 41, it is possible to prevent ice odor and ice turbidity.

<第2実施形態>
次に、図7は第2実施形態の冷蔵庫1の貯水タンク30の側面断面図を示しており、図8は貯水タンク30の蓋部32の上面図を示している。説明の便宜上、前述の図1に示す第1実施形態と同様の部分には同一の符号を付している。本実施形態は第1実施形態に対して水質可変部41を保持するホルダ40及びホルダ40の可動機構の構成が異なっている。その他の部分は第1実施形態と同様である。
Second Embodiment
Next, FIG. 7 shows a side sectional view of the water storage tank 30 of the refrigerator 1 of the second embodiment, and FIG. 8 shows a top view of the lid portion 32 of the water storage tank 30. For convenience of explanation, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. This embodiment differs in the structure of the holder 40 holding the water quality variable part 41 and the movable mechanism of the holder 40 from 1st Embodiment. Other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.

貯水タンク30の蓋部32の上面には前後に延びる溝部42が凹設され、溝部42の底面の前部に注水口34を有する凹部34aが形成される。ホルダ40は上下方向に貫通した多数の小孔40cを有した平面視矩形に形成され、内部に水質可変部41を保持する。また、ホルダ40は溝部42に嵌合し、溝部42の上端に設けたレール部42aの案内によって前後にスライド可能に配される。   A groove portion 42 extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the upper surface of the lid portion 32 of the water storage tank 30, and a recessed portion 34 a having a water inlet 34 is formed in the front portion of the bottom surface of the groove portion 42. The holder 40 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view having a large number of small holes 40c penetrating in the vertical direction, and holds the water quality variable portion 41 therein. Further, the holder 40 is fitted in the groove portion 42 and is slidable back and forth by the guide of the rail portion 42 a provided at the upper end of the groove portion 42.

水質可変部41を保持するホルダ40は図7に実線で示す注水口34に対向する位置と、破線40’で示す注水口34から離れた位置との間を可動する。これにより、水質可変部41が注水口34に対向すると、水質可変部41が注水時の水に接触する接触状態となる。また、水質可変部41が注水口34から離れると、水質可変部41が注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態となる。   The holder 40 for holding the water quality variable portion 41 is movable between a position facing the water injection port 34 shown by a solid line in FIG. 7 and a position away from the water injection port 34 shown by a broken line 40 '. Thereby, if the water quality variable part 41 opposes the water injection port 34, it will be in the contact state which the water quality variable part 41 contacts the water at the time of water injection. Moreover, if the water quality variable part 41 leaves | separates from the water inlet 34, the water quality variable part 41 will be in a non-contact state which is non-contact with the water at the time of water injection.

また、ホルダ40は蓋部32の上面に設けられるため、貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配される。これにより、水質可変部41は接触状態及び非接触状態において貯水タンク30内の水に対して非接触になっている。ホルダ40を貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方で蓋部32の下面に配してもよい。   Further, since the holder 40 is provided on the upper surface of the lid portion 32, the holder 40 is disposed above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30. Thereby, the water quality variable part 41 is non-contact with the water in the water storage tank 30 in the contact state and the non-contact state. The holder 40 may be disposed on the lower surface of the lid portion 32 above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30.

本実施形態によると、第1実施形態と同様に、水質可変部41が注水口34(注水部)からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30内に貯水された水及び注水口34からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にしている。従って、非接触状態では水質可変部41が水と接触しないため、水質可変部41の交換頻度を低減してランニングコストを削減することができる。また、水質可変部41の雑菌の繁殖を低減して冷蔵庫1の衛生性を向上することができる。   According to the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the water quality variable unit 41 is in contact with the water at the time of water injection from the water injection port 34 (water injection unit), and the water quality variable unit 41 stores water in the water storage tank 30. The non-contact state that is not in contact with the injected water and water at the time of water injection from the water injection port 34 can be alternatively selected. Therefore, since the water quality variable unit 41 does not come into contact with water in the non-contact state, the replacement frequency of the water quality variable unit 41 can be reduced and the running cost can be reduced. In addition, it is possible to improve the hygiene of the refrigerator 1 by reducing the propagation of germs in the water quality variable unit 41.

また、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配され、ホルダ40のスライドによって蓋部32に開口した注水口34に対向する位置と注水口34から離れた位置との間を可動する。従って、接触状態と非接触状態とを選択可能な貯水タンク30を容易に実現することができる。   In addition, the water quality variable portion 41 is disposed above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30, and is located between a position facing the water injection port 34 opened in the lid portion 32 by the slide of the holder 40 and a position away from the water injection port 34. Move. Therefore, the water storage tank 30 capable of selecting the contact state and the non-contact state can be easily realized.

<第3実施形態>
次に、図9は第3実施形態の冷蔵庫1の貯水タンク30の側面断面図を示しており、図10は貯水タンク30の蓋部32の上面図を示している。説明の便宜上、前述の図1に示す第1実施形態と同様の部分には同一の符号を付している。本実施形態は第1実施形態に対して回転機構部50が省かれ、蓋部32の構成が異なっている。その他の部分は第1実施形態と同様である。
<Third Embodiment>
Next, FIG. 9 shows a side sectional view of the water storage tank 30 of the refrigerator 1 of the third embodiment, and FIG. 10 shows a top view of the lid portion 32 of the water storage tank 30. For convenience of explanation, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the rotation mechanism 50 is omitted and the configuration of the lid 32 is different. Other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.

貯水タンク30の蓋部32の上面には前後に並ぶ凹部34a及び凹部35aが凹設される。凹部34a及び凹部35aの底面にはそれぞれ小孔から成る注水口34、35(第1、第2注水口)が開口する。一方の凹部35aには水質可変部41が係合爪(不図示)の係合等により保持され、水質可変部41により注水口35が覆われる。   On the upper surface of the lid portion 32 of the water storage tank 30, a concave portion 34a and a concave portion 35a arranged in the front-rear direction are formed in a recessed manner. Water injection ports 34 and 35 (first and second water injection ports) each having a small hole are opened on the bottom surfaces of the recess 34a and the recess 35a, respectively. The water quality variable portion 41 is held in one of the recesses 35a by engagement of an engaging claw (not shown) and the water injection port 35 is covered with the water quality variable portion 41.

これにより、注水口35から注水すると、水質可変部41が注水時の水に接触する接触状態となる。また、注水口34から注水すると、水質可変部41が注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態となる。   Thereby, when water is injected from the water injection port 35, the water quality variable unit 41 comes into contact with the water at the time of water injection. Moreover, when water is injected from the water injection port 34, the water quality variable unit 41 is in a non-contact state that is non-contact with water at the time of water injection.

また、凹部35aは蓋部32の上面に凹設され、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配される。これにより、水質可変部41は接触状態及び非接触状態において貯水タンク30内の水に対して非接触になっている。   The recess 35 a is recessed on the upper surface of the lid portion 32, and the water quality variable portion 41 is disposed above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30. Thereby, the water quality variable part 41 is non-contact with the water in the water storage tank 30 in the contact state and the non-contact state.

本実施形態によると、第1実施形態と同様に、水質可変部41が注水口35(第2注水口)からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30内に貯水された水及び注水口34(第1注水口)からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にしている。従って、非接触状態では水質可変部41が水と接触しないため、水質可変部41の交換頻度を低減してランニングコストを削減することができる。また、水質可変部41の雑菌の繁殖を低減して冷蔵庫1の衛生性を向上することができる。   According to the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the water quality variable unit 41 is in contact with the water at the time of water injection from the water injection port 35 (second water injection port), and the water quality variable unit 41 is in the water storage tank 30. The non-contact state that is not in contact with water stored in the water and water at the time of water injection from the water injection port 34 (first water injection port) can be alternatively selected. Therefore, since the water quality variable unit 41 does not come into contact with water in the non-contact state, the replacement frequency of the water quality variable unit 41 can be reduced and the running cost can be reduced. In addition, it is possible to improve the hygiene of the refrigerator 1 by reducing the propagation of germs in the water quality variable unit 41.

また、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配され、注水部を構成する注水口34、35の一方を覆うので、接触状態と非接触状態とを選択可能な貯水タンク30を容易に実現することができる。   Moreover, since the water quality variable part 41 is distribute | arranged above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30, and covers one of the water injection ports 34 and 35 which comprise a water injection part, the water storage tank which can select a contact state and a non-contact state 30 can be easily realized.

<第4実施形態>
次に、図11は第4実施形態の冷蔵庫1の貯水タンク30の側面断面図を示しており、図12は貯水タンク30の蓋部32の上面図を示している。説明の便宜上、前述の図1に示す第1実施形態と同様の部分には同一の符号を付している。本実施形態は第1実施形態に対して回転機構部50に替えて回転機構部60が設けられる。その他の部分は第1実施形態と同様である。
<Fourth embodiment>
Next, FIG. 11 shows a side sectional view of the water storage tank 30 of the refrigerator 1 of the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 12 shows a top view of the lid portion 32 of the water storage tank 30. For convenience of explanation, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG. In this embodiment, a rotation mechanism unit 60 is provided instead of the rotation mechanism unit 50 in the first embodiment. Other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.

回転機構部60は水質可変部41を保持したホルダ40及びローラー39を有している。円柱状に形成されるローラー39は注水口34よりも後方で蓋部32を貫通して横設され、軸部39aにより水平な回転軸で回転可能に支持される。この時、ローラー39の上部は蓋部32の上方に配され、ローラー39の下部は蓋部32の下方に配される。   The rotation mechanism unit 60 includes a holder 40 and a roller 39 that hold the water quality variable unit 41. The roller 39 formed in a columnar shape is provided horizontally through the lid portion 32 behind the water injection port 34, and is rotatably supported by a shaft 39a on a horizontal rotating shaft. At this time, the upper portion of the roller 39 is disposed above the lid portion 32, and the lower portion of the roller 39 is disposed below the lid portion 32.

蓋部32の下面には左右の端部にアングル32eが立設される。アングル32eには円柱状のホルダ40が軸部32fにより水平な回転軸で回転可能に支持される。また、ローラー39及びホルダ40の周面には互いに噛合するギヤ部39b、40cがそれぞれ設けられる。これにより、ローラー39の回転操作によってホルダ40が回転する。   Angles 32e are erected on the left and right ends of the lower surface of the lid portion 32. A cylindrical holder 40 is supported on the angle 32e by a shaft portion 32f so as to be rotatable about a horizontal rotating shaft. Further, gear portions 39b and 40c that mesh with each other are provided on the peripheral surfaces of the roller 39 and the holder 40, respectively. Thereby, the holder 40 is rotated by the rotation operation of the roller 39.

ホルダ40は第1実施形態と同様に、ホルダ40の中心に対して一方の半円部には軸方向に貫通する多数の小孔40aが設けられ、他方の半円部には軸方向に貫通する扇状の通水路40bが設けられる。通水路40b内には水質可変部41が着脱可能に保持される。尚、後述するように水質可変部41は貯水タンク30内の水に浸漬されるため通水性がなくてもよいが、通水性を有すると内部まで水が浸透するためより望ましい。   As in the first embodiment, the holder 40 is provided with a plurality of small holes 40a penetrating in the axial direction in one semicircular portion with respect to the center of the holder 40, and penetrating in the axial direction in the other semicircular portion. A fan-shaped water passage 40b is provided. A water quality variable unit 41 is detachably held in the water passage 40b. As will be described later, the water quality variable unit 41 does not need to be water permeable because it is immersed in the water in the water storage tank 30, but it is more desirable to have water permeability because water penetrates into the inside.

水質可変部41はローラー39の回転によって図11に示すように貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも下方に配される位置と、図13に示すように貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配される位置との間を可動する。   The water quality changing unit 41 is positioned below the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30 as shown in FIG. 11 by the rotation of the roller 39, and above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30 as shown in FIG. It can move between the locations.

水質可変部41が貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも下方に配されると、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30内の水に浸漬して接触する接触状態となる。これにより、水質可変部41は周囲の水の水質を改質させる。また、貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配されると、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30内の水に対して非接触な非接触状態となる。尚、ホルダ40が注水口34の後方に配されるため、水質可変部41は接触状態及び非接触状態において注水口34からの注水に対して非接触になっている。   When the water quality variable unit 41 is arranged below the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30, the water quality variable unit 41 is brought into contact with the water in the water storage tank 30 by being immersed therein. Thereby, the water quality variable part 41 modifies the water quality of the surrounding water. Moreover, if it arrange | positions above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30, the water quality variable part 41 will be in a non-contact state without contact with the water in the water storage tank 30. In addition, since the holder 40 is arranged behind the water injection port 34, the water quality variable unit 41 is not in contact with water injection from the water injection port 34 in a contact state and a non-contact state.

これにより、水道水等の水が注水口34から注水される場合は、水質可変部41を貯水タンク30内の水に対して接触状態に設定し、水質可変部41によって製氷に適した水質に改質して貯水される。また、浄水器や軟水器等を通過して製氷に適した水質に改質された水が注水口34から注水される場合は、水質可変部41を非接触状態に設定して貯水される。   Thereby, when water such as tap water is poured from the water inlet 34, the water quality variable unit 41 is set in contact with the water in the water storage tank 30, and the water quality variable unit 41 makes the water quality suitable for ice making. Reformed and stored. In addition, when water that has been modified to water quality suitable for ice making through water purifiers or water softeners is injected from the water injection port 34, the water quality variable unit 41 is set in a non-contact state and stored.

本実施形態によると、第1実施形態と同様に、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30内に貯水された水に接触する接触状態と、水質可変部41が貯水タンク30内に貯水された水及び注水口34からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にしている。従って、非接触状態では水質可変部41が水と接触しないため、水質可変部41の交換頻度を低減してランニングコストを削減することができる。また、水質可変部41の雑菌の繁殖を低減して冷蔵庫1の衛生性を向上することができる。   According to this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the contact state where the water quality variable unit 41 contacts the water stored in the water storage tank 30, the water stored in the water storage tank 30 and the water stored in the water storage tank 30 and A non-contact state that is not in contact with the water at the time of water injection from the water injection port 34 can be alternatively selected. Therefore, since the water quality variable unit 41 does not come into contact with water in the non-contact state, the replacement frequency of the water quality variable unit 41 can be reduced and the running cost can be reduced. In addition, it is possible to improve the hygiene of the refrigerator 1 by reducing the propagation of germs in the water quality variable unit 41.

また、水質可変部41がホルダ40の回転によって貯水タンク30の上限水位Hよりも上方に配される位置と上限水位Hよりも下方に配される位置との間を可動するので、接触状態と非接触状態とを選択可能な貯水タンク30を容易に実現することができる。   Moreover, since the water quality variable part 41 moves between the position arranged above the upper limit water level H of the water storage tank 30 and the position arranged below the upper limit water level H by the rotation of the holder 40, the contact state The water storage tank 30 that can select the non-contact state can be easily realized.

第1〜第4実施形態において、水質可変部41が、接触した水を着色する着色部材や、接触した水に着味する着味部材を含んでいてもよい。これにより、水道水等を貯水タンク30に貯水した場合は接触状態に設定し、水質可変部41による着色や着味が施された氷を得ることができる。また、着味または着色された飲料等を貯水タンク30に貯水した場合は非接触状態に設定し、色や味を変化させずに飲料等による氷を得ることができる。   In 1st-4th embodiment, the water quality variable part 41 may contain the coloring member which colors the water which contacted, and the seasoning member which tastes the water which contacted. Thereby, when tap water etc. are stored in the water storage tank 30, it can set to a contact state and can obtain the ice colored by the water quality variable part 41 and the taste. In addition, when a tasted or colored beverage or the like is stored in the water storage tank 30, it is set in a non-contact state, and ice from the beverage or the like can be obtained without changing the color or taste.

また、貯水タンク30に水質可変部41を設けているが、通過した水の水質を改質させる水質可変部41を給水パイプ22に設け、給水パイプ22を流通する水と水質可変部41の接触状態と非接触状態とを選択可能にしてもよい。即ち、製氷皿25に給水を行う貯水タンク30を含む給水経路内に水質可変部41を設けていれば、同様の効果を得ることができる。   Further, the water storage tank 30 is provided with the water quality variable unit 41, but the water quality variable unit 41 for improving the quality of the water that has passed therethrough is provided in the water supply pipe 22, and the water flowing through the water supply pipe 22 and the contact between the water quality variable unit 41 A state and a non-contact state may be selectable. That is, if the water quality variable unit 41 is provided in the water supply path including the water storage tank 30 that supplies water to the ice tray 25, the same effect can be obtained.

本発明によると、製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫に利用することができる。   According to this invention, it can utilize for the refrigerator provided with the ice making apparatus.

1 冷蔵庫
2 断熱箱体
3 冷蔵室
4 冷凍室
5、7 扉
9 製氷室
11 第1冷気通路
12 第2冷気通路
13 冷却器
14 送風機
15 貯氷容器
20 製氷装置
22 給水パイプ
22a 給水ポンプ
24 離氷モータ
25 製氷皿
30 貯水タンク
31 貯水部
32 蓋部
33 延出パイプ
34、35 注水口
34a、35a 凹部
36 ツマミ
37 第1ギヤ
38 第2ギヤ
39 ローラー
40 ホルダ
40b 通水路
41 水質可変部
42 溝部
50、60 回転機構部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator 2 Heat insulation box 3 Refrigeration room 4 Freezing room 5, 7 Door 9 Ice making room 11 1st cold air passage 12 2nd cold air passage 13 Cooler 14 Blower 15 Ice storage container 20 Ice making device 22 Water supply pipe 22a Water supply pump 24 Ice release motor 25 Ice tray 30 Water storage tank 31 Water storage part 32 Cover part 33 Extension pipe 34, 35 Water inlet 34a, 35a Recess 36 Knob 37 First gear 38 Second gear 39 Roller 40 Holder 40b Water passage 41 Water quality variable part 42 Groove part 50, 60 Rotating mechanism

Claims (4)

注水部からの注水によって貯水して氷点よりも高温の第1貯蔵室に配される貯水タンクと、氷点よりも低温の第2貯蔵室に配されるとともに前記貯水タンクを含む給水経路から給水される製氷皿とを有して製氷を行う製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫において、周囲の水または通過した水の水質を改質させる水質可変部を前記貯水タンクに設け、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水または前記注水部からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水及び前記注水部からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にし、
前記注水部が前記貯水タンクの上面を覆う蓋部に開口し、前記水質可変部が前記貯水タンクの上限水位よりも上方に配されるとともに、前記注水部に対向する位置と前記注水部から離れた位置との間を可動することを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
Water is stored by water injection from the water injection section and is distributed to the first storage chamber having a temperature higher than the freezing point and the second storage chamber having a temperature lower than the freezing point, and is supplied from a water supply path including the water storage tank. In a refrigerator equipped with an ice making device having an ice making tray, the water storage tank is provided with a water quality variable unit that reforms the quality of the surrounding water or the water that has passed through, and the water quality variable unit is the water supply path Contact state in contact with water in the water or when water is injected from the water injection part, and non-contact state in which the water quality variable part is not in contact with water in the water supply path and water during water injection from the water injection part Can be selected alternatively ,
The water injection part opens to a lid part that covers the upper surface of the water storage tank, the water quality variable part is arranged above the upper limit water level of the water storage tank, and is away from the water injection part and the position facing the water injection part. A refrigerator characterized in that it can move between different positions .
注水部からの注水によって貯水して氷点よりも高温の第1貯蔵室に配される貯水タンクと、氷点よりも低温の第2貯蔵室に配されるとともに前記貯水タンクを含む給水経路から給水される製氷皿とを有して製氷を行う製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫において、周囲の水または通過した水の水質を改質させる水質可変部を前記貯水タンクに設け、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水または前記注水部からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水及び前記注水部からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にし、
前記水質可変部が前記貯水タンクの上限水位よりも上方に配される位置と上限水位よりも下方に配される位置との間を可動することを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
Water is stored by water injection from the water injection section and is distributed to the first storage chamber having a temperature higher than the freezing point and the second storage chamber having a temperature lower than the freezing point, and is supplied from a water supply path including the water storage tank. In a refrigerator equipped with an ice making device having an ice making tray, the water storage tank is provided with a water quality variable unit that reforms the quality of the surrounding water or the water that has passed through, and the water quality variable unit is the water supply path Contact state in contact with water in the water or when water is injected from the water injection part, and non-contact state in which the water quality variable part is not in contact with water in the water supply path and water during water injection from the water injection part Can be selected alternatively ,
The refrigerator, wherein the water quality variable unit is movable between a position disposed above an upper limit water level of the water storage tank and a position disposed below the upper limit water level .
注水部からの注水によって貯水して氷点よりも高温の第1貯蔵室に配される貯水タンクと、氷点よりも低温の第2貯蔵室に配されるとともに前記貯水タンクを含む給水経路から給水される製氷皿とを有して製氷を行う製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫において、周囲の水または通過した水の水質を改質させる水質可変部を前記貯水タンクに設け、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水または前記注水部からの注水時の水に接触する接触状態と、前記水質可変部が前記給水経路内の水及び前記注水部からの注水時の水に対して非接触な非接触状態とを択一的に選択可能にし、
前記注水部が前記貯水タンクの上面を覆う蓋部に開口する第1注水口及び第2注水口により構成され、前記水質可変部が前記貯水タンクの上限水位よりも上方に配されるとともに、前記第1注水口及び前記第2注水口の一方を覆うことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
Water is stored by water injection from the water injection section and is distributed to the first storage chamber having a temperature higher than the freezing point and the second storage chamber having a temperature lower than the freezing point, and is supplied from a water supply path including the water storage tank. In a refrigerator equipped with an ice making device having an ice making tray, the water storage tank is provided with a water quality variable unit that reforms the quality of the surrounding water or the water that has passed through, and the water quality variable unit is the water supply path Contact state in contact with water in the water or when water is injected from the water injection part, and non-contact state in which the water quality variable part is not in contact with water in the water supply path and water during water injection from the water injection part Can be selected alternatively ,
The water injection part is constituted by a first water injection port and a second water injection port that open in a lid part that covers the upper surface of the water storage tank, and the water quality variable part is arranged above the upper limit water level of the water storage tank, A refrigerator that covers one of the first water inlet and the second water inlet .
前記水質可変部によって前記貯水タンク内の水の浄水、軟水化、着味、または着色を行うことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the water quality variable unit purifies, softens, tastes, or colors the water in the water storage tank.
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