JP6068836B2 - Latch lever body mounting device - Google Patents

Latch lever body mounting device Download PDF

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JP6068836B2
JP6068836B2 JP2012126109A JP2012126109A JP6068836B2 JP 6068836 B2 JP6068836 B2 JP 6068836B2 JP 2012126109 A JP2012126109 A JP 2012126109A JP 2012126109 A JP2012126109 A JP 2012126109A JP 6068836 B2 JP6068836 B2 JP 6068836B2
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latch
latch lever
support member
plate
lever body
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JP2013249659A (en
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伊藤 隆幸
隆幸 伊藤
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株式会社くろがね工作所
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Description

本発明は、キャビネット本体に対し、出入り自在に装備された引出しをキャビネット本体に係止する引出しのラッチ装置のラッチレバー体に、引出しの左右振れ止め機能を付加するとともに、ラッチレバー体を引出しに取り付ける取り付け装置に関するものである。   The present invention provides a drawer lever device for latching a drawer, which is attached to the cabinet body, and a drawer lever device for locking the drawer to the cabinet body. The present invention relates to an attachment device to be attached.

一般的に、キャビネットの引出しに設けられるラッチ装置は、引出しの正面体の内部に回動可能に設けられた操作レバーと、キャビネット本体の係止部に係脱するラッチレバー体と、操作レバー体の回動操作をラッチレバー体に伝える連動装置からなっており、引出しを閉めた状態で、ラッチレバー体がキャビネット本体の係止部に係合し、引出しが不用意に開かないよう構成されている。
そして、引出しを閉めた状態で、正面体の前面に設けられた開口部より、操作レバーを操作することによって、ラッチレバー体の係止状態が解除され、引出しを開けることができる。
そして、ラッチレバー体は、ラッチレバーを支持ずるラッチ支持部材と、ラッチレバーをラッチ支持具に支持するラッチレバー軸と、ラッチレバーをキャビネット本体の係止部側に回転するように付勢するラッチばねとで構成されている。
ラッチレバー軸は、上方に延伸し、延伸先で操作レバー体に設けられた支持軸の一端と当接し、操作レバーの回転操作をラッチレバーに伝達する連動装置の機能を果たしている。
このように構成されたラッチレバー体を、正面体の表板を取り外した状態の裏板の前方から、裏面板の側方付近に設けられた開口孔に嵌合することによって正面体に取り付けるものがある(例えば特許文献1)。
このようなラッチレバー体は、ラッチ支持部材に設けられた弾性変形可能に施された係合片によって、開口孔に嵌合しているものであるから、ラッチレバー体に引出しの閉塞時にキャビネット本体の内面側に当接することにより、引出しの左右方向の振れを防止する振れ止め機能を付加すると、キャビネットの移動中における衝撃や、引出しを勢いよく閉めたときの衝撃といった不測の力がキャビネットに加わった場合に、振れ止め機能に不測の力が加わることとなり、ラッチ支持部材の係合片が開口孔から外れたり、係合片が破損したりする可能性があった。
Generally, the latch device provided in the drawer of the cabinet includes an operation lever that is rotatably provided in the front body of the drawer, a latch lever body that is engaged with and disengaged from a locking portion of the cabinet body, and an operation lever body. It is composed of an interlocking device that transmits the pivoting operation to the latch lever body, and with the drawer closed, the latch lever body engages with the locking part of the cabinet body, so that the drawer does not open carelessly. Yes.
Then, by operating the operation lever from the opening provided in the front surface of the front body with the drawer closed, the latched state of the latch lever body is released and the drawer can be opened.
The latch lever body includes a latch support member that supports the latch lever, a latch lever shaft that supports the latch lever on the latch support, and a latch that urges the latch lever to rotate toward the locking portion of the cabinet body. It consists of a spring.
The latch lever shaft extends upward, abuts with one end of a support shaft provided on the operation lever body at the extension destination, and functions as an interlocking device that transmits the rotation operation of the operation lever to the latch lever.
The latch lever body configured in this way is attached to the front body by fitting it into the opening hole provided near the side of the back plate from the front of the back plate with the front plate removed. (For example, Patent Document 1).
Since such a latch lever body is fitted into the opening hole by an engagement piece provided on the latch support member so as to be elastically deformable, the cabinet body when the drawer is closed on the latch lever body. By adding a steady rest function that prevents the drawer from swinging in the left-right direction by abutting against the inner surface of the cabinet, an unexpected force such as an impact during movement of the cabinet or an impact when the drawer is closed with force is applied to the cabinet. In this case, an unexpected force is applied to the steadying function, and there is a possibility that the engaging piece of the latch support member may come off from the opening hole or the engaging piece may be damaged.

特公平8−26718公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-26718

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑み、引出しの正面体の裏面を構成する裏面板の前方内側から取り付ける必要がある振れ止め兼用のラッチレバー体であっても、容易に取り付けられ、確実に固定できるラッチレバー体の取り付け装置を提供することを課題としている。   In view of the above problems, the present invention can easily be attached and securely fixed even if it is a latch lever body that also serves as a steady rest that needs to be attached from the front inner side of the back plate constituting the back surface of the drawer front body. It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for attaching a latch lever body.

上記課題を解決する為、本発明が第1の手段として構成したところは、キャビネットの引出しの正面体の裏面を構成する裏面板の側面と背面との角部に設けられたラッチレバー体が装着される切り欠き部と、ラッチレバーを支持し、引出しの閉塞時にキャビネット本体の内面側に当接することにより、引出しの左右方向の振れを防止する振れ止め部を備えるラッチ支持部材と、ラッチレバーをラッチ支持部材に回動可能に支持するとともに、上方あるいは下方に延伸し、操作レバー体の一部と当接し、操作レバーの操作動作をラッチレバーに伝達するラッチレバー軸と、ラッチレバーをキャビネット本体の係止部側に回転するように付勢する付勢手段を備えるラッチレバー体とで構成されるラッチレバー体の取り付け装置において、ラッチ支持部材は、切り欠き部に装着された状態で、裏面板の裏面部の内面側と当接する内側突片と、裏面板の側面部の外面側に当接する外側突片と、正面体の表面を構成する表面板の裏面側と当接する前側押え面と、該前側押え面に設けられ前記表面板の裏面側に設けられた係合孔に係合する前側突片と、裏面体の裏面部の外面側に当接する後側突片と、切り欠き部の内側端部に当接する内側押え面を備えたものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is configured as a first means, in which a latch lever body provided at a corner portion between the side surface and the back surface of the back plate constituting the back surface of the front body of the cabinet drawer is attached. A latch support member provided with an anti-sway portion that prevents the drawer from swinging in the left-right direction by supporting the notch and the latch lever and contacting the inner surface of the cabinet body when the drawer is closed. The latch support member is pivotally supported, extends upward or downward, contacts a part of the operation lever body, and transmits the operation operation of the operation lever to the latch lever. In a latch lever body mounting apparatus comprising a latch lever body having a biasing means for biasing to rotate toward the locking portion side of the latch The member is attached to the notch, and has an inner protrusion that contacts the inner surface of the back surface of the back plate, an outer protrusion that contacts the outer surface of the side surface of the back plate, and the surface of the front body. A front pressing surface that comes into contact with the rear surface side of the front surface plate, a front protrusion piece that is provided on the front pressing surface and that engages with an engagement hole provided on the rear surface side of the front surface plate, and a rear surface portion of the rear surface body. A rear projecting piece that abuts on the outer surface side and an inner pressing surface that abuts on the inner end of the notch are provided.

上記課題を解決する為、本発明が第2の手段として構成したところは、第1手段に加え、
正面体の裏面板の切り欠き部には、側突片と前側突片が挿通可能な挿通孔が設けられるとともに、挿通孔は、正面体が組立てられた状態で、前面板で隠されるものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as the second means, in addition to the first means,
The cutout portion of the rear surface plate of the front body, together with the outer side projecting piece and the front projecting piece can be inserted a through hole is provided, the insertion hole in a state where the front member is assembled, which is hidden by the front plate It is.

上記課題を解決する為、本発明が第3の手段として構成したところは、第1の手段あるいは第2の手段に加え、ラッチ支持部材は、外側突片の内側であって、裏面板の外面を構成する側基材の厚み相当分間隔をあけた位置に挟持突片を備え、外側突片と挟持突片で、裏面板の側面を構成する側基材を挟持するものである。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as the third means. In addition to the first means or the second means, the latch support member is located on the inner side of the outer protruding piece, and the outer surface of the back plate. Sandwiching protrusions are provided at positions spaced by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the side base material constituting the side member, and the side base member constituting the side surface of the back plate is sandwiched between the outer side projecting piece and the sandwiching protrusion piece.

本発明の第1の手段としての構成によると、ラッチ支持部材は、引出しの正面体に取り付けられた状態で、ラッチ支持部材に設けられた複数の突片、押え面が、正面体の一部に当接することによって、後側方向への動き、前側方向への動き、内側方向への動き、外側方向への動き、上下方向への動きそれぞれが規制されるから、ラッチレバー体がたつくことがなく確実に引出しの正面体に取り付けられる。   According to the configuration as the first means of the present invention, the latch support member is attached to the front body of the drawer, and the plurality of projecting pieces and the pressing surface provided on the latch support member are part of the front body. Since the movement in the rear direction, the movement in the front direction, the movement in the inward direction, the movement in the outer direction, and the movement in the up and down direction are restricted by the contact with each other, the latch lever body does not shake. Securely attached to the front face of the drawer.

本発明の第2の手段としての構成によると、第1の手段としての構成による効果に加え、
裏面板の裏面部の内面側に当接する突部と表面板の裏面側に設けられた係合孔に係合する突部が、裏面板の内側から外側に向かって挿通可能となるので、それぞれの突部を弾性変形する形態にする必要がなく、弾性変形せず強度を確保できる形状とすることができる。
また、挿通孔は、前面板で隠されるので見栄えがいいばかりでなく、正面体が組立てられた状態では、裏面板の裏面部の内面側に当接する突部と表面板の裏面側に設けられた係合孔に係合する突部が挿通することができないので、ラッチレバー体が前面体から外れることがない。
According to the configuration as the second means of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the configuration as the first means,
Since the protrusion that contacts the inner surface side of the back surface portion of the back plate and the protrusion that engages with the engagement hole provided on the back surface side of the front surface plate can be inserted from the inside of the back plate toward the outside, It is not necessary to make the protrusions elastically deformed, and it is possible to obtain a shape that can ensure strength without elastic deformation.
In addition, the insertion hole is not only attractive because it is hidden by the front plate, but when the front body is assembled, it is provided on the back side of the front plate and the protrusion that contacts the inner side of the back side of the back plate. Since the protrusion engaging with the engaging hole cannot be inserted, the latch lever body is not detached from the front body.

本発明の第3の手段としての構成によると、第1の手段あるいは第2の手段としての構成による効果に加え、表面板を取り外した状態の裏面板に、ラッチレバー体を取り付ける組み立て作業において、第2突部と第3突部が、裏面板の側面を構成する側基材を挟持するので、ラッチ支持部材を仮止め状態とすることができる。したがって、表面板を取り付ける際に、組み立て作業者がラッチレバー体を手で押えておく必要がなく組み立てが容易である。 According to the configuration as the third means of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the configuration as the first means or the second means, in the assembly work of attaching the latch lever body to the back plate from which the front plate has been removed, Since the 2nd protrusion and the 3rd protrusion hold the side base material which constitutes the side of the back plate, the latch support member can be temporarily fixed. Therefore, when attaching the surface plate, the assembly operator does not need to hold the latch lever body by hand, and the assembly is easy.

本発明の実施形態を具備するキャビネットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cabinet which comprises the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態を具備する引出しの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the drawer which comprises the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態を具備するキャビネットの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cabinet which comprises embodiment of this invention. 図3の(イ)部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of part (a) of FIG. 3. 図4におけるA−A線の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the AA line in FIG. 正面体の表面板を外した状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state which removed the surface board of the front body. 図6状態から各部品を分解した状態の要部拡大分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a main part in a state where each component is disassembled from the state of FIG. 図6の状態の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the state of FIG. 支持部材の平面図、正面図、右側面図と、図11における正面図のa−a線断面図を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the top view of a supporting member, a front view, a right view, and the sectional view on the aa line of the front view in FIG. 係合部材の平面図、正面図、底面図、右側面図と、図15における平面図のa−a線断面図を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the top view of a engaging member, a front view, a bottom view, a right view, and the sectional view on the aa line of the top view in FIG. ラッチレバー体を分解した状態の拡大分解斜視図である。It is an expansion disassembled perspective view of the state which decomposed | disassembled the latch lever body. ラッチ支持部材の平面図、正面図、背面図、右側面図、左側面図と、図13における正面図のa−a線断面図を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the top view of a latch support member, a front view, a rear view, a right view, a left view, and the sectional view on the aa line of the front view in FIG. ラッチレバー体の横断面拡大図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged view of a latch lever body. ラッチレバー体の取り付け方法を示す横断面拡大概略図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram which shows the attachment method of a latch lever body. ラッチレバー体の取り付け方法を示す横断面拡大概略図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram which shows the attachment method of a latch lever body. ラッチレバー体の取り付け方法を示す横断面拡大概略図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram which shows the attachment method of a latch lever body. ラッチレバー体の取り付け方法を示す横断面拡大概略図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram which shows the attachment method of a latch lever body. ラッチレバー体の取り付け方法を示す横断面拡大概略図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram which shows the attachment method of a latch lever body. ラッチレバー体の取り付け方法を示す横断面拡大概略図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram which shows the attachment method of a latch lever body. 正面体の高さが低い引き出しの正面体の表面板を外した状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state which removed the surface board of the front body of a drawer with a low height of a front body.

キャビネット本体に対して摺動開閉する引出しであって、引出しは、正面体と収納部とラッチ装置とを備え、正面体は、表面板と裏面板からなり、表面板は、正面体の前面側を形成するもので、裏面板は正面体の裏面側を形成するもので、表面板と裏面板は、正面体の内部に空間を形成し上下左右面がそれぞれ閉塞されるように結合され、収納部は、上面が開口とされた箱状で、収納部の前側が正面体裏面と連結し、正面体の裏面で収納部の前面が形成されるもので、ラッチ装置は、正面体の内部に回動可能に設けられた操作レバー体とキャビネット本体の係止部に係脱するラッチレバー体と操作レバー体の回動操作をラッチレバー体に伝える連動部とからなるもので、ラッチレバー体は、ラッチレバーを支持するラッチ支持部材と、ラッチレバーをラッチ支持具に支持するラッチレバー軸と、ラッチレバーをキャビネット本体の係止部側に回転するように付勢するラッチばねとで構成されるものであって、キャビネットの引出しの正面体の裏面を構成する裏面板の側面と背面との角部に設けられた切り欠き部に装着されるラッチレバー体のラッチ支持部材は、引出しを閉めた状態でキャビネット本体の内面側に当接することにより引出しの左右方向の振れを防止する振れ止め部を備え、ラッチ支持部材の上下面それぞれに、裏面板の裏面部の内面側に当接する内側突片と、裏面板の側面部の外面側に当接する外側突片と、外側突片の内側の裏面板の外面を構成する側基材の厚み相当分間隔をあけた位置に位置する後側突片とを備え、さらに、ラッチ支持部材には、正面体の表面を構成する表面板の裏面側と当接する前側押え面と、前側押え面に設けられ前記表面板の裏面側に設けられた係合孔に係合する前側突片と、裏面体の裏面部の外面側に当接する後側突片とを備え、切り欠き部は、切り欠き部の上下端部がラッチ支持部の上下面に当接する程度の高さに切り欠かれ、さらに、切り欠き部前方側に外側突片と前側突片が挿通可能な挿通孔が設けられ、挿通孔は、正面体が組立てられた状態で、前面板で隠されるものである。   A drawer that is slidably opened and closed with respect to the cabinet body. The drawer includes a front body, a storage unit, and a latch device. The front body includes a front plate and a back plate, and the front plate is a front side of the front body. The back plate forms the back side of the front body, and the front plate and the back plate are combined and stored so that a space is formed inside the front body and the upper, lower, left, and right surfaces are respectively closed. The front part of the storage part is connected to the back side of the front body, and the front side of the storage part is formed on the back side of the front body. The latch device is located inside the front body. It consists of an operating lever body that can be rotated, a latch lever body that engages with and disengages from a locking portion of the cabinet body, and an interlocking portion that transmits the rotation operation of the operating lever body to the latch lever body. , Latch support member for supporting the latch lever, and latch A latch lever shaft that supports the bar on the latch support, and a latch spring that urges the latch lever to rotate toward the locking portion of the cabinet body. The latch support member of the latch lever body attached to the notch provided at the corner between the side surface and the back surface of the back plate constituting the back surface is brought into contact with the inner surface side of the cabinet body with the drawer closed. There are anti-sway parts that prevent the drawer from swinging in the left-right direction. An outer projecting piece in contact with the rear projecting piece located at a position corresponding to the thickness of the side base material constituting the outer surface of the back plate on the inner side of the outer projecting piece, and the latch support member, The surface of the front body A front pressing surface that comes into contact with the back surface side of the front surface plate, a front protrusion that is provided on the front pressing surface and engages with an engagement hole provided on the back surface side of the front surface plate, and an outer surface of the back surface portion of the back surface body And the notch is notched to such a height that the upper and lower ends of the notch are in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the latch support, and the front side of the notch An insertion hole through which the outer protrusion and the front protrusion can be inserted is provided, and the insertion hole is concealed by the front plate when the front body is assembled.

以下、実施例を添付図面に基づいて詳述する。
図1〜図3において、符号1は、本発明のキャビネットを示し、キャビネット1は、キャビネット本体2と、キャビネット本体2に対して摺動開閉される複数段の引出し3から構成されている。
尚、実施例において、引出し3を前面体側の正面から見て、引出し3左右方向であって引出し3の内側から外側に向かう方向を外側、外側から内側に向かう方向を内側、上下方向をそれぞれ上側、下側とし、引き出しを平面から見て、引出しの収納部から前面体に向かう方向を前側、引出しの前面体から収納部に向かう方向を後側としている。
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1-3, the code | symbol 1 shows the cabinet of this invention, The cabinet 1 is comprised from the cabinet main body 2 and the drawer 3 of the multistage drawer 3 opened and closed with respect to the cabinet main body 2. As shown in FIG.
In the embodiment, when the drawer 3 is viewed from the front side of the front body, the direction of the drawer 3 is the left-right direction, the direction from the inside to the outside of the drawer 3 is the outside, the direction from the outside to the inside is the inside, and the vertical direction is the top. When viewed from the top, the drawer is viewed from the front, and the direction from the drawer storage part to the front body is the front side, and the direction from the drawer front body to the storage part is the rear side.

引出し3は、正面体4と収納部5と正面体4に組み付けられるラッチ装置6とからなり、正面体4は、鋼板製の表面板41と裏面板42とからなり、表面板41は、正面体4の前面側を形成するもので、横長長方形を成す板状の表面板前面41aの該長方形の四方縁が後方に向かって折り曲げられ、さらに、折り曲げられた先端部が、それぞれ内側に向かって折り曲げられ、後面が開口した箱状に形成されている。
そして、表面板前面41aには、横長の引手開口41bが設けられ、引手開口41bの周辺縁41cは、後面側に向かって曲面を形成し絞り込まれている。
周辺縁41cの絞り込まれた先端部に、合成樹脂製の引手枠41eが連結されている。引手枠41eは、引手部の内壁を形成するものであって、周辺縁41cから後方に向かって凹部を形成しており、上面にレバー開口部41fが設けられている。
The drawer 3 includes a front body 4, a storage unit 5, and a latch device 6 assembled to the front body 4. The front body 4 includes a front plate 41 and a back plate 42 made of a steel plate. The front side of the body 4 is formed, and four rectangular edges of the front surface 41a of the plate-like surface plate that forms a horizontally long rectangle are bent rearward, and further, the bent tip portions are respectively directed inward. It is bent and formed in a box shape with an open rear surface.
The front plate front surface 41a is provided with a horizontally long handle opening 41b, and a peripheral edge 41c of the handle opening 41b is narrowed down by forming a curved surface toward the rear surface side.
A pulling frame 41e made of synthetic resin is connected to the narrowed tip of the peripheral edge 41c. The handle frame 41e forms an inner wall of the handle portion, has a recess formed rearward from the peripheral edge 41c, and is provided with a lever opening 41f on the upper surface.

裏面板42は、正面体4の裏面側を形成するもので、横長長方形を成す板状の裏面板第一後面42aの該長方形の四方縁のうち上端縁と下端縁が前方に向かって折り曲げられ、それぞれ裏面板上面42b、裏面板下面42cを形成し、長方形の四方縁のうち左右縁はそれぞれ、前方に向かって折り曲げられ第一側面42d、42dが形成され、さらに、第一側面42d、42dの先端が、それぞれ外側に向かって折り曲げられ第二後面42e、42eを形成し、さらに、第二後面42e、42eの先端が前方に向かって折り曲げられ、第二側面42f、42fを形成している。 The back plate 42 forms the back side of the front body 4, and the upper and lower edges of the four rectangular edges of the first rear surface 42 a of the plate-like back plate forming a horizontally long rectangle are bent forward. The back plate upper surface 42b and the back plate lower surface 42c are respectively formed, and the left and right edges of the rectangular four sides are respectively bent forward to form the first side surfaces 42d and 42d, and further the first side surfaces 42d and 42d. The front ends of the second rear surfaces 42e and 42e are bent outward, respectively, and the second rear surfaces 42e and 42e are further bent forward to form second side surfaces 42f and 42f. .

そして、裏面板上面42bの左右端部付近には、略正方形の貫通孔の取付開口部421、421が設けられている。
また、第二後面42eと第二側面42fには、第二後面42e部から第二側面42f部にかけて連続する矩形状の貫通孔の切り欠き部423、423が設けられている。
このように形成された表面板41と裏面板42は、正面体4の内部に空間を形成し、上下左右面がそれぞれ閉塞されるように結合される。
Further, mounting openings 421 and 421 having substantially square through holes are provided in the vicinity of the left and right ends of the back plate upper surface 42b.
The second rear surface 42e and the second side surface 42f are provided with notches 423 and 423 of rectangular through holes that continue from the second rear surface 42e portion to the second side surface 42f portion.
The front plate 41 and the back plate 42 thus formed form a space inside the front body 4 and are joined so that the upper, lower, left and right surfaces are closed.

収納部5は、上面が開口する箱状で、収納部5の前側51が裏面板42の裏面42aと連結し、正面体4の裏面42aで収納部5前面が形成されている。 The storage unit 5 has a box shape with an open top surface, the front side 51 of the storage unit 5 is connected to the back surface 42 a of the back plate 42, and the front surface of the storage unit 5 is formed by the back surface 42 a of the front body 4.

ラッチ装置6は、正面体4の内部に回動可能に設けられた操作レバー体7と、キャビネット本体2の係止部2aに係脱するラッチレバー体8と、操作レバー体7の回動動作をラッチレバー体8に伝える連動装置9とからなる。 The latch device 6 includes an operation lever body 7 that is rotatably provided inside the front body 4, a latch lever body 8 that is engaged with and disengaged from the locking portion 2 a of the cabinet body 2, and a rotation operation of the operation lever body 7. Is connected to the latch lever body 8.

操作レバー体7は、操作レバー71と、操作レバー軸72と、支持部材10とからなる。操作レバー71は、合成樹脂製であって、操作レバー軸72は、正方形断面形状の鋼製の角棒で製作され、操作レバー71の左右幅より長く形成され、操作レバー71を左右方向に回動不能に貫通し、一側端側を下方に向かって直角に曲げることによって形成された連動付勢杆72aを備えるものである。 The operation lever body 7 includes an operation lever 71, an operation lever shaft 72, and a support member 10. The operation lever 71 is made of synthetic resin, and the operation lever shaft 72 is made of a square bar made of steel having a square cross section and is longer than the left and right widths of the operation lever 71. The operation lever 71 is rotated in the left-right direction. It is provided with an interlocking urging bar 72a that penetrates immovably and bends one side end side downward at a right angle.

支持部材10は、合成樹脂製であって、支持部材10を左右方向に貫通するレバー軸支持孔10aと、係合溝10b、10bとを備え、レバー軸支持孔10aは、操作レバー軸72を挿通するとともに回転可能に保持するものである。 The support member 10 is made of synthetic resin, and includes a lever shaft support hole 10a penetrating the support member 10 in the left-right direction, and engagement grooves 10b and 10b. The lever shaft support hole 10a includes the operation lever shaft 72. It is inserted and held rotatably.

そして、操作レバー体7は、裏面板上面42bの左右端部付近に設けられた、前記取付開口部421、421に装着された係合部材11の係合部11aに、支持部材10の係合溝10b、10bを係合させることにより、操作レバー体7は、裏面板42に取り付けられる。 The operating lever body 7 is engaged with the engaging portion 11a of the engaging member 11 attached to the mounting openings 421 and 421 provided near the left and right end portions of the upper surface 42b of the back plate. The operating lever body 7 is attached to the back plate 42 by engaging the grooves 10b and 10b.

図11は、ラッチレバー体8の分解斜視図を示しており、
ラッチレバー体8は、ラッチレバー軸81とラッチ支持部材82とラッチレバー83とラッチばね84とで構成されている。
FIG. 11 shows an exploded perspective view of the latch lever body 8,
The latch lever body 8 includes a latch lever shaft 81, a latch support member 82, a latch lever 83, and a latch spring 84.

ラッチレバー軸81は、鉄製丸棒で製作され、下部が垂直状で上部が水平に屈曲したL字状を成し、下部が回転軸81a、上部の水平部が連動受動杆81cとされる。回転軸81aに、ラッチレバー回転軸81aの曲面部の面取りを行うことによって平面部を形成するとともに、該面取り部の対向側も面取りを行うことによって角状部81bが形成される。 The latch lever shaft 81 is made of an iron round bar and has an L shape in which the lower portion is vertical and the upper portion is bent horizontally, the lower portion is a rotating shaft 81a, and the upper horizontal portion is an interlocking passive rod 81c. A flat surface portion is formed on the rotating shaft 81a by chamfering the curved surface portion of the latch lever rotating shaft 81a, and a corner portion 81b is formed by chamfering the opposite side of the chamfered portion.

ラッチ支持部材82は、合成樹脂にて一体に成型されたものであって、ラッチ支持部材前面82aとラッチ支持部材後面82bの一部が開口し、内部にラッチレバー軸受部83aを挿入できる大きさの空間が設けられる筐体状のラッチ支持部材本体821のラッチ支持部材上面82cとラッチ支持部材下面82dに、ラッチレバー軸81の回転軸81aが挿通する回転軸孔821、821が設けられる。
ラッチ支持部材上面82cとラッチ支持部材下面82dには、内側突片82e、82e、外側突片82f、82f、挟持突片82k、82kが形成され、ラッチ支持部材前面82aには、前側押え面82gが形成され、該前側押え面82gには、前方側に向かって、前側突片82hが設けられ、ラッチ支持部材後面82bには、内側に向かって後側突片82iが設けられる。また、ラッチ支持部材82の外側の側面部82jは、キャビネット2の内面側に接することにより引出しの左右の振れを防止する振れ止め部とされ、側面部82jは、引出しが閉塞時に所定に位置(キャビネットの中心)に案内されるように、側面部82jは、前側から後側に向かって内側に傾斜する傾斜面が形成されている。
The latch support member 82 is integrally molded from a synthetic resin, and the latch support member front surface 82a and a part of the latch support member rear surface 82b are open so that the latch lever bearing portion 83a can be inserted therein. Rotation shaft holes 821 and 821 through which the rotation shaft 81a of the latch lever shaft 81 is inserted are provided in the latch support member upper surface 82c and the latch support member lower surface 82d of the housing-like latch support member main body 821 in which the space is provided.
Inner protrusions 82e and 82e, outer protrusions 82f and 82f, and holding protrusions 82k and 82k are formed on the latch support member upper surface 82c and the latch support member lower surface 82d, and the front pressing surface 82g is formed on the latch support member front surface 82a. The front pressing surface 82g is provided with a front protrusion piece 82h toward the front side, and the latch support member rear surface 82b is provided with a rear protrusion piece 82i toward the inside. Further, the side surface portion 82j on the outer side of the latch support member 82 serves as a steady stop portion that prevents the left and right swinging of the drawer by contacting the inner surface side of the cabinet 2, and the side surface portion 82j is positioned at a predetermined position when the drawer is closed ( The side surface portion 82j is formed with an inclined surface that is inclined inwardly from the front side toward the rear side so as to be guided to the center of the cabinet).

内側突片82eは、横長直方体を成し、ラッチ支持部材上面82cのラッチ支持部材後面82bと回転軸孔821の間に長手方向が左右方向に向かうように配設される。
外側突片82fは、横長直方体を成し、ラッチ支持部材上面82cの、側面部82j寄りでラッチ支持部材前面82a寄りに長手方向が前後方向に向かうように配設される。
挟持突片82kは、外側突片82fの内側に裏面板42の第二側面42fの基材の厚み相当分の間隔をあけて配設される。挟持突片82kは、上面が外側突片82f側から反対側に向かって下がる傾斜面を形成した形状とされる。
また、ラッチ支持部材下面82dにもラッチ支持部材上面82cと上下対称に内側突片82e、外側突片82f、挟持突片82kが配設される。
The inner protrusion 82e has a horizontally long rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is disposed between the latch support member rear surface 82b of the latch support member upper surface 82c and the rotation shaft hole 821 so that the longitudinal direction thereof is in the left-right direction.
The outer projecting piece 82f is formed in a horizontally long rectangular parallelepiped, and is arranged so that the longitudinal direction is directed in the front-rear direction toward the latch support member front surface 82a near the side surface portion 82j of the latch support member upper surface 82c.
The sandwiching protrusions 82k are arranged inside the outer protrusions 82f with an interval corresponding to the thickness of the base material of the second side surface 42f of the back plate 42. The sandwiching projecting piece 82k has a shape in which an upper surface forms an inclined surface that descends from the outer projecting piece 82f side toward the opposite side.
In addition, an inner projecting piece 82e, an outer projecting piece 82f, and a sandwiching projecting piece 82k are also arranged on the latch supporting member lower surface 82d so as to be vertically symmetrical with the latch supporting member upper surface 82c.

前側押え面82gは、ラッチ支持部材前面82aの外側寄りに形成され、正面体4の表面を構成する表面板41の裏面側と当接するように平滑な面とされている。
前側突片82hは、前側押え面82gに設けられ、縦長長方形の断面で前側押え面82gから前方に向かって突出している。
後側突片82iは、ラッチ支持部材後面82bの内側端部が、内側に向かって突出して形成されている。
The front pressing surface 82g is formed on the outer side of the latch support member front surface 82a and is a smooth surface so as to come into contact with the back surface side of the surface plate 41 constituting the surface of the front body 4.
The front protruding piece 82h is provided on the front pressing surface 82g, and protrudes forward from the front pressing surface 82g in a vertically long rectangular cross section.
The rear projecting piece 82i is formed such that the inner end portion of the latch support member rear surface 82b protrudes inward.

ラッチレバー83は、合成樹脂製であり、横長長方形状を成し所定の厚みを持つ厚板状なものであって、前述のラッチレバー軸81の角状部81bと同じ断面形状で上下方向に貫通する係合孔83b、83bを有する軸受部83aと、軸受部83aと反対側の先端部に厚み方向に貫通するラッチ孔83cが設けられ、軸受部83aには、上面と下面を残して、中間部が切り欠かれる凹部83dが形成されている。
そして、軸受部83aの下面を形成する基材には、凹部83d側から下方に向かって貫通する嵌合孔83eが、係合孔83bとラッチ孔83cの中間部付近に設けられている。
The latch lever 83 is made of a synthetic resin, is a horizontally long rectangular plate having a predetermined thickness, and has the same cross-sectional shape as the above-described square portion 81b of the latch lever shaft 81 in the vertical direction. A bearing portion 83a having engaging holes 83b and 83b that penetrate therethrough, and a latch hole 83c that penetrates in the thickness direction at a tip portion opposite to the bearing portion 83a are provided, and the bearing portion 83a leaves an upper surface and a lower surface, A recess 83d is formed in which an intermediate portion is cut out.
The base material forming the lower surface of the bearing portion 83a is provided with a fitting hole 83e penetrating downward from the concave portion 83d side in the vicinity of an intermediate portion between the engaging hole 83b and the latch hole 83c.

ラッチばね84は、ねじりコイルばねであって、中央部のコイル部84aと、コイル部84aを形成するばね線材の両端部の一方から直線状に延出する第1脚部84bと、他端部から直線状に延出する第2脚部84cとから成り、第1脚部84bと第2脚部84cは、コイル部から互いに略V字型を成すように放射状に延出している。
第1脚部84bの先端には、下向きに90度屈曲した嵌合部84eが形成されている。
また、第2脚部84cの先端部には、前記V字型の外側に向かって屈曲した押込部84fが形成されている。
The latch spring 84 is a torsion coil spring, and includes a central coil portion 84a, a first leg portion 84b extending linearly from one of both ends of the spring wire forming the coil portion 84a, and the other end portion. The first leg portion 84b and the second leg portion 84c extend radially from the coil portion so as to form a substantially V shape.
A fitting portion 84e bent 90 degrees downward is formed at the tip of the first leg portion 84b.
In addition, a push-in portion 84f bent toward the outside of the V-shape is formed at the distal end portion of the second leg portion 84c.

ラッチレバー体8の組み立て方法は、まず、ラッチばね84の嵌合部84eを、ラッチレバー83の凹部83d側からラッチレバー83の嵌合孔83eに差し込み、ラッチばね84のコイル部84a側が、ラッチレバー83の凹部83d側に位置するように組み立てる。尚、この状態で、ラッチばね84の嵌合部84eがラッチレバー83の嵌合孔83eに差し込まれてラッチばね84は保持されているので、ラッチばね84は不用意に脱落することがない。 As for the assembly method of the latch lever body 8, first, the fitting portion 84e of the latch spring 84 is inserted into the fitting hole 83e of the latch lever 83 from the concave portion 83d side of the latch lever 83, and the coil portion 84a side of the latch spring 84 is latched. The lever 83 is assembled so as to be positioned on the concave portion 83d side. In this state, since the fitting portion 84e of the latch spring 84 is inserted into the fitting hole 83e of the latch lever 83 and the latch spring 84 is held, the latch spring 84 is not accidentally dropped.

次に、ラッチレバー83の軸受部83a側をラッチばね84のコイル部84a側とともに、ラッチ支持部材82にラッチ支持部材後面82bの開口から挿入する。この時、ラッチばね84の第2脚部84cの側面が、ラッチ支持部材82の内壁に当接し、第1脚部84b側は、ラッチレバー83の嵌合孔83eで固定されているからV字型の先端の間隔が狭くなるようにラッチ支持部材82に挿入される。
つまり、ラッチばね84には、ラッチ支持部材82に挿入された状態で、V字型の先端の間隔が広くなる方向の反撥力が生まれることになる。
Next, the bearing 83a side of the latch lever 83 is inserted into the latch support member 82 together with the coil portion 84a side of the latch spring 84 from the opening of the latch support member rear surface 82b. At this time, the side surface of the second leg portion 84 c of the latch spring 84 abuts on the inner wall of the latch support member 82, and the first leg portion 84 b side is fixed by the fitting hole 83 e of the latch lever 83. It is inserted into the latch support member 82 so that the distance between the tips of the mold is narrowed.
That is, the latch spring 84 has a repulsive force in a direction in which the interval between the V-shaped tips is widened when the latch spring 84 is inserted into the latch support member 82.

そして、この状態で、ラッチ支持部材82の上面の回転軸孔821から、ラッチレバー軸81の回動軸81aの先端を挿入する。
次に、回動軸81aの先端を、ラッチレバー83の上側の係合孔83bに挿入する。
次に、回動軸81aの先端を、ラッチばね84のコイル部84aの孔に挿入するが、この時、ラッチばね84は、ラッチばね84の反撥力により、ラッチ支持部材後面82bから抜け出ようとしている。したがって、ラッチばね84のコイル部84aに回動軸81aの先端を挿入するには、指でラッチばね84の押込部84fをラッチ支持部材82側に押込みながら、ラッチばね84のコイル部84aに回動軸81aの先端を挿入する。そして、回動軸81aの先端をラッチレバー83の下側の係合孔83bに挿入し、最後に、ラッチ支持部材82の下面の回転軸孔821に挿入することによって、ラッチレバー体8は組み上げられる。
尚、ラッチばね84の押込部84fが無くとも、組み上がった状態のラッチレバー体8の機能に変化はないが、ラッチばね84の押込部84fがないと、ラッチばね84をラッチ支持部材82側に押込む時に、押込む箇所がばね線材の端部となるので、押込み作業者が怪我をする可能性がある。したがって、押込部84fを設け、押込部84fのばね線材の側面を押す方が安全である。
ラッチばねの代わりに、弾性変形可能な樹脂やゴムを利用する方法もある。
In this state, the tip of the rotation shaft 81 a of the latch lever shaft 81 is inserted from the rotation shaft hole 821 on the upper surface of the latch support member 82.
Next, the tip of the rotation shaft 81 a is inserted into the upper engagement hole 83 b of the latch lever 83.
Next, the tip of the rotation shaft 81a is inserted into the hole of the coil portion 84a of the latch spring 84. At this time, the latch spring 84 tries to come out of the latch support member rear surface 82b by the repulsive force of the latch spring 84. Yes. Therefore, in order to insert the tip end of the rotation shaft 81a into the coil portion 84a of the latch spring 84, the finger portion 84f of the latch spring 84 is pushed toward the latch support member 82 side with a finger while turning the coil portion 84a of the latch spring 84. The tip of the moving shaft 81a is inserted. Then, the tip of the rotation shaft 81a is inserted into the engagement hole 83b on the lower side of the latch lever 83, and finally inserted into the rotation shaft hole 821 on the lower surface of the latch support member 82, whereby the latch lever body 8 is assembled. It is done.
Even if the pushing portion 84f of the latch spring 84 is not provided, there is no change in the function of the latch lever body 8 in the assembled state. However, if the pushing portion 84f of the latch spring 84 is not provided, the latch spring 84 is connected to the latch support member 82 side. Since the portion to be pushed becomes the end portion of the spring wire material when being pushed into, the pushing operator may be injured. Therefore, it is safer to provide the pushing portion 84f and push the side surface of the spring wire of the pushing portion 84f.
There is a method of using elastically deformable resin or rubber instead of the latch spring.

そして、ラッチレバー83の係合孔83bとラッチレバー軸81の角状部81bの断面形状は同じであるから、ラッチレバー軸81に対して、ラッチレバー83が不回転状態で組み立てられる。したがって、ラッチレバー軸81軸が回動すると、ラッチレバー83も回動する。
また、ラッチばね84第2脚部84cがラッチ支持部材82の内壁に当接しており、第1脚部84bが、ラッチレバー83に嵌合しているから、ラッチばね84の反撥力によって、ラッチレバー83は、ラッチレバー軸81を回転軸として、ラッチばね84のV字型の先端の間隔が広くなる方向に回動するように付勢されていることになる。
尚、ラッチレバー軸81は、連動受動杆81cが、ラッチレバー83が付勢されている方向と反対側の方向に向かって、ラッチレバー83の長尺方向と交差するように組み立てられる。
Since the cross-sectional shape of the engagement hole 83b of the latch lever 83 and the square portion 81b of the latch lever shaft 81 is the same, the latch lever 83 is assembled to the latch lever shaft 81 in a non-rotating state. Therefore, when the latch lever shaft 81 rotates, the latch lever 83 also rotates.
Further, since the second leg 84c of the latch spring 84 is in contact with the inner wall of the latch support member 82 and the first leg 84b is fitted to the latch lever 83, the latch spring 84 is relieved by the repulsive force. The lever 83 is biased so as to rotate in a direction in which the interval between the V-shaped tips of the latch spring 84 is widened with the latch lever shaft 81 as a rotation axis.
The latch lever shaft 81 is assembled so that the interlocking passive rod 81c intersects the longitudinal direction of the latch lever 83 in the direction opposite to the direction in which the latch lever 83 is urged.

そして、ラッチレバー体8は、次のようにして前面体4に取り付けられる。
ラッチレバー体8が、裏面板42の前方から、裏面板42の両側面に設けられた切り欠き部423、423の一方側に装着され、他方側には、別途用意されたラッチ支持部材82のみが装着される。
この時、ラッチレバー体8のラッチレバー83の付勢方向が、裏面板42の外側に向かうように装着され、連動受動杆81cは、裏面板42の内側に向かうように装着される。
このように、ラッチレバー体8が裏面板42に装着された状態で、連動受動杆81cの後面は、操作レバー体7の連動付勢杆72bの前面に当接する。
The latch lever body 8 is attached to the front body 4 as follows.
The latch lever body 8 is mounted on one side of notches 423 and 423 provided on both sides of the back plate 42 from the front of the back plate 42, and only a separately provided latch support member 82 is provided on the other side. Is installed.
At this time, the latch lever 83 of the latch lever body 8 is mounted so that the urging direction of the latch lever 83 is directed toward the outside of the back plate 42, and the interlocking passive rod 81 c is mounted so as to be directed to the inside of the back plate 42.
Thus, in a state where the latch lever body 8 is mounted on the back plate 42, the rear surface of the interlocking passive rod 81 c comes into contact with the front surface of the interlocking biasing rod 72 b of the operation lever body 7.

裏面板42にラッチレバー体8を装着する方法を詳述する。
図14に示すように、まず、裏面板42の前方の内側に、ラッチレバー体8を、ラッチレバー体8のラッチレバー83が後方に突出し、かつ、ラッチレバー83付勢方向が裏面板42の外側となる向きで配置する。
次に、図15に示すように、ラッチレバー体8を、ラッチレバー83付勢方向側の裏面板42の切り欠き部423に、裏面板42の内側から外方向に向けて挿入する。
A method of attaching the latch lever body 8 to the back plate 42 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 14, first, the latch lever body 8, the latch lever 83 of the latch lever body 8 protrudes backward, and the biasing direction of the latch lever 83 is the back plate 42. Arrange in the direction of the outside.
Next, as shown in FIG. 15, the latch lever body 8 is inserted into the notch 423 of the back plate 42 on the latch lever 83 biasing direction side from the inside of the back plate 42 to the outside.

尚、切り欠き部423の高さ寸法は、ラッチ支持部材本体821を挿入できる程度大きさであって、切り欠き部423の上下端部が、ラッチ支持部材82の上下面に当接し、ラッチ支持部材82が上下方向に動かないように寸法設定がなされている。
切り欠き部423の前端上下部には、ラッチ支持部材82の外側突片82f、82fと挟持突片82k、82kが挿通可能な第一挿通孔424、424が設けられ、さらに、切り欠き部423の前端部には、ラッチ支持部材82の前側突片82hが挿通可能な第二挿通孔425が設けられている。
The height of the notch 423 is large enough to allow the latch support member main body 821 to be inserted. The upper and lower ends of the notch 423 abut on the upper and lower surfaces of the latch support member 82, thereby supporting the latch. The dimension is set so that the member 82 does not move up and down.
First insertion holes 424 and 424 through which the outer protrusions 82f and 82f of the latch support member 82 and the sandwiching protrusions 82k and 82k can be inserted are provided on the upper and lower parts of the front end of the notch 423, and further, the notch 423 is provided. A second insertion hole 425 into which the front protrusion piece 82h of the latch support member 82 can be inserted is provided at the front end portion of the first support member 82.

そして、図16に示すように、ラッチレバー体8の外側突片82fと82f、挟持突片82k、82kを、第一挿通孔424、424に挿通させるとともに、前側突片82hを、第二挿通孔425に挿通させ、ラッチレバー体8の一部が、切り欠き部423から外側に突出した状態とする。この時、内側突片82eの外側面が、第二側面42f、42fの切り欠き部423の上下縁近傍に当接し、該当接した状態からラッチレバー体8は、外側に突出しないように規制される。 Then, as shown in FIG. 16, the outer protrusions 82f and 82f of the latch lever body 8 and the sandwiching protrusions 82k and 82k are inserted into the first insertion holes 424 and 424, and the front protrusion 82h is inserted into the second insertion hole. The latch lever body 8 is partially inserted into the hole 425 and protrudes outward from the notch 423. At this time, the outer side surface of the inner projecting piece 82e is in contact with the vicinity of the upper and lower edges of the notch 423 of the second side surfaces 42f and 42f, and the latch lever body 8 is regulated so as not to protrude outward from the corresponding contact state. The

次に、図17に示すように、ラッチレバー体8を後方側に押し、内側突片82eを、第二後面42e、42eの切り欠き部423の上下縁近傍に当接させる。該当接した状態からラッチレバー体8は、後側に突出しないように規制される。
この状態で、ラッチ支持部材後面82bは、第二後面42e、42eから突出している。
次に、ラッチレバー体8を内側(第二側面42f側)に押込むと、ラッチレバー体8は、内側突片82eと第二後面42eの当接面を中心として回転する。そして、挟持突片82kが弾性変形しながら、切り欠き部423を通過し、外側突片82fは、第二側面42fに当接する。さらに、ラッチ支持部材82の内面側82mが、切り欠き部内側端部426に当接する。しかも、後側突片82iが、第二後面42e、42eに当接する(図18)。
尚、この時、第二側面42f側の基材は、外側突片82fと挟持突片82kとの間に挟まれる。したがって、ラッチレバー体8は、切り欠き部423で仮保持された状態となる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 17, the latch lever body 8 is pushed rearward, and the inner projecting piece 82e is brought into contact with the vicinity of the upper and lower edges of the notched portion 423 of the second rear surfaces 42e and 42e. The latch lever body 8 is regulated so as not to protrude rearward from the contacted state.
In this state, the latch support member rear surface 82b protrudes from the second rear surfaces 42e, 42e.
Next, when the latch lever body 8 is pushed inward (on the second side face 42f side), the latch lever body 8 rotates around the contact surface between the inner protruding piece 82e and the second rear face 42e. Then, the sandwiching projection piece 82k passes through the notch 423 while being elastically deformed, and the outer projection piece 82f contacts the second side surface 42f. Furthermore, the inner surface side 82m of the latch support member 82 contacts the notch portion inner end portion 426. In addition, the rear protrusion 82i comes into contact with the second rear surfaces 42e and 42e (FIG. 18).
At this time, the base material on the second side face 42f side is sandwiched between the outer protruding piece 82f and the holding protruding piece 82k. Therefore, the latch lever body 8 is temporarily held by the notch 423.

次に、図20に示すように、裏面板42の前方から、表面板41を取り付ける。この時、ラッチレバー体8は、外側突片82fと挟持突片82kによって切り欠き部423に仮保持された状態であるから、組立作業者が、ラッチレバー体8を手で押えておく必要がない。
表面板41が取り付けられると、前側突片82hが、表面板41の裏側に設けられた係止孔411に挿入されるとともに、前側押え面82gが、表面板41の裏側で押さえつけられる。
尚、係止孔411は、前側突片82hが内包する大きさで挿入後、ガタツキがないような大きさに設定されている。
さらに、切り欠き部423の第一挿通孔424、424と第二挿通孔425は、表面板41の内側の位置となり、外側から見えないように隠されており、ラッチ支持部材82の前側押え面82gが表面板41の裏側で押さえつけられるので、ラッチ支持部材82の外側突片82fと82f、挟持突片82k、82kが、第一挿通孔424、424と第二挿通孔425を挿通することはない。
Next, as shown in FIG. 20, the front surface plate 41 is attached from the front of the back surface plate 42. At this time, since the latch lever body 8 is temporarily held in the cutout portion 423 by the outer protruding piece 82f and the holding protruding piece 82k, the assembly operator needs to hold the latch lever body 8 by hand. Absent.
When the surface plate 41 is attached, the front protrusions 82 h are inserted into the locking holes 411 provided on the back side of the surface plate 41, and the front pressing surface 82 g is pressed on the back side of the surface plate 41.
Note that the locking hole 411 is set to a size such that the front-side protruding piece 82h is included, and does not rattle after insertion.
Further, the first insertion holes 424 and 424 and the second insertion hole 425 of the notch 423 are positioned inside the surface plate 41 and are hidden so as not to be seen from the outside, and the front pressing surface of the latch support member 82 82g is pressed behind the surface plate 41, so that the outer protrusions 82f and 82f of the latch support member 82 and the sandwiching protrusions 82k and 82k pass through the first insertion holes 424 and 424 and the second insertion hole 425. Absent.

ラッチ支持部材82、82の外側の側面部82j、82jは、引出し3がキャビネット本体2に装着され、引出し3が閉じられた状態で、キャビネット本体2の内面間2b、2bに当接する寸法分、第二側面42fから張り出している。
そのため、引出し3は、閉じた状態で左右方向に振れないようになっている。
The side surfaces 82j and 82j outside the latch support members 82 and 82 have dimensions corresponding to the contact between the inner surfaces 2b and 2b of the cabinet body 2 with the drawer 3 attached to the cabinet body 2 and the drawer 3 closed. It protrudes from the second side surface 42f.
Therefore, the drawer 3 is prevented from swinging in the left-right direction in the closed state.

引出し3の左右方向の振れ止め機能をラッチ支持部材82に設けることにより、部品の種類を減らすことが可能で、しかも組み立て工数が削減でき、管理コストも削減できる。
さらに、ラッチレバーを設けていない側の振れ止めにラッチ支持部材82を流用することにより、裏面板42の両側面に設けられた切り欠き部423、423の加工は左右同じものでいいので、加工時間の短縮につながる。当然ながら、ラッチレバー体8を左右入れ替えることもできるので、右勝手、左勝手でそれぞれで部材を作る必要がなく、左右勝手で共通化を図ることが可能である。
By providing the latch support member 82 with the left and right steadying function of the drawer 3, it is possible to reduce the types of parts, reduce the number of assembling steps, and reduce the management cost.
Furthermore, by using the latch support member 82 as a steady rest on the side where the latch lever is not provided, the notches 423 and 423 provided on both side surfaces of the back plate 42 can be processed in the same way on the left and right. It leads to shortening of time. Of course, since the latch lever body 8 can be interchanged between the left and right sides, there is no need to make a member with each of the right hand and left hand, and it is possible to make the right and left common.

このように装着されたラッチレバー体8に、上下前後左右方向いずれの方向から不測の力が加わってもラッチレバー体8は不用意に動かず確実に固定される。
例えば、ラッチレバー体8に上下方向のいずれか力が加わった場合、切り欠き部423の上端部もしくは下端部が、ラッチ支持部材82の上面もしくは下面に当接し動きが規制されているのでラッチレバー体8は動かない。
ラッチレバー体8に内側方向の力が、加わった場合、外側突片82eが、第二側面42f、42fの切り欠き部423の上下縁近傍に当接し、内面側82mが、切り欠き部内側端部426に当接し、前側突片82hが係止孔411の内面部に当接し動きが規制されているのでラッチレバー体8は動かない。
ラッチレバー体8に外側方向の力が加わった場合、前側突片82hが係止孔411の内面部に当接し動きが規制されているのでラッチレバー体8は動かない。
ラッチレバー体8に後側方向の力が加わった場合、内側突片82eが第二後面42e、42eの切り欠き部423の上下縁近傍に当接し動きが規制されているのでラッチレバー体8は動かない。
ラッチレバー体8に前側方向の力が加わった場合、前側押え面82gが正面体4の表面を構成する表面板41の裏面側と当接し、後側突片82iが、第二後面42eの切り欠き部423縁の近傍に当接し動きが規制されているのでラッチレバー体8は動かない。
Even if an unexpected force is applied to the latch lever body 8 mounted in this way from any of the top, bottom, front, back, left and right directions, the latch lever body 8 is securely fixed without being moved carelessly.
For example, when any force in the vertical direction is applied to the latch lever body 8, the upper end or lower end of the notch 423 comes into contact with the upper or lower surface of the latch support member 82, and the movement is restricted. Body 8 does not move.
When a force in the inner direction is applied to the latch lever body 8, the outer protrusion 82 e comes into contact with the vicinity of the upper and lower edges of the notch 423 of the second side surfaces 42 f and 42 f, and the inner surface 82 m is the inner end of the notch. The latch lever body 8 does not move because it abuts against the portion 426 and the front protrusion 82h abuts against the inner surface of the locking hole 411 and the movement is restricted.
When a force in the outward direction is applied to the latch lever body 8, the front protruding piece 82 h abuts against the inner surface of the locking hole 411 and the movement is restricted, so the latch lever body 8 does not move.
When a rearward force is applied to the latch lever body 8, the inner projecting piece 82e abuts on the vicinity of the upper and lower edges of the notch 423 of the second rear surfaces 42e, 42e, and the movement is restricted. It does n’t move.
When a force in the front direction is applied to the latch lever body 8, the front pressing surface 82g comes into contact with the back surface side of the surface plate 41 constituting the surface of the front body 4, and the rear protrusion piece 82i cuts the second rear surface 42e. The latch lever body 8 does not move because the movement is restricted by contacting the vicinity of the edge of the notch 423.

このようにラッチレバー体8は、確実に装着されているだけでなく、組立においてネジを使わず、さらに工具を使うことなく人の手のみで組み立てることができるので、組み立てることが容易で、組み立て時間の削減にもつながる。 In this way, the latch lever body 8 is not only securely mounted, but also can be assembled by human hands without using screws and without using tools, so it is easy to assemble and assemble. It also leads to time savings.

連動装置9は、操作レバー体7の連動付勢杆72bと操作レバー軸72の連動付勢杆72bとで形成されており、前述のとおり、操作レバー体7の連動付勢杆72bと操作レバー軸72の連動付勢杆72bは当接しているので、操作レバー体7の操作部71bを上方側に上げると、操作レバー軸72が回動し、連動付勢杆72bが前方に回動する。この時、連動付勢杆72bは、連動受動杆81cを後面から押すので、連動受動杆81cも前方に回動する。連動受動杆81cが前方に回動すると、ラッチレバー83は、引出しの内側に向かって回動する。
このような連動装置9の作用で操作部71bの動きをラッチレバー83に伝達している。
The interlocking device 9 is formed by the interlocking biasing bar 72b of the operating lever body 7 and the interlocking biasing bar 72b of the operating lever shaft 72. As described above, the interlocking biasing bar 72b of the operating lever body 7 and the control lever Since the interlocking urging bar 72b of the shaft 72 is in contact, when the operating portion 71b of the operating lever body 7 is raised upward, the operating lever shaft 72 rotates and the interlocking urging bar 72b rotates forward. . At this time, the interlocking biasing rod 72b pushes the interlocking passive rod 81c from the rear surface, so that the interlocking passive rod 81c also rotates forward. When the interlocking passive rod 81c rotates forward, the latch lever 83 rotates toward the inside of the drawer.
The movement of the operation unit 71 b is transmitted to the latch lever 83 by the action of the interlocking device 9.

図6で示すように、ラッチ支持部材82は、垂直部81aの高さ方向中間部を保持するラッチ支持部材としても使用できる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the latch support member 82 can also be used as a latch support member that holds the intermediate portion in the height direction of the vertical portion 81a.

図20で示すように、縦方向に浅い引出し3にラッチレバー体8を組み込む時、ラッチ回転軸81は、前述とは違い上下反対向きに組み込まれ、また垂直部81aも短いものが採用される。 As shown in FIG. 20, when the latch lever body 8 is assembled in the drawer 3 that is shallow in the vertical direction, the latch rotating shaft 81 is incorporated in the upside down direction unlike the above, and the vertical portion 81a is also short. .

以上のように、本発明は、キャビネットにおける引出しのラッチ装置に関するものであるから、固定式キャビネットや移動式キャビネットなどの引出しを有するキャビネットに広く利用することができる。 As described above, since the present invention relates to a drawer latch device in a cabinet, it can be widely used in cabinets having drawers such as a fixed cabinet and a movable cabinet.

1 キャビネット
2 キャビネット本体
3 引出し
4 正面体
41 表面板
411 係合孔
42 裏面板
423 切り欠き部
424 第一挿通孔
425 第二挿通孔
426 切り欠き部内側端部
5 収納部
6 ラッチ装置
7 操作レバー体
8 ラッチレバー体
81 ラッチレバー軸
82 ラッチレバー支持部
82a ラッチ支持部材前面
82b ラッチ支持部材後面
82c ラッチ支持部材上面
82d ラッチ支持部材下面
82e 内側突片
82f 外側突片
82g 前側押え面
82h 前側突片
82i 後側突片
82j 側面部
82k 挟持突片
82m 内面側
83 ラッチレバー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cabinet 2 Cabinet main body 3 Drawer 4 Front body 41 Front surface plate 411 Engagement hole 42 Back surface plate 423 Notch part 424 1st insertion hole 425 2nd insertion hole 426 Inner edge part of a notch part 5 Storage part
6 Latch device 7 Operation lever body 8 Latch lever body 81 Latch lever shaft 82 Latch lever support portion 82a Latch support member front surface 82b Latch support member rear surface 82c Latch support member upper surface 82d Latch support member lower surface 82e Inner protrusion piece 82f Outer protrusion piece 82g Front side Presser surface 82h Front protrusion 82i Rear protrusion 82j Side face 82k Holding protrusion 82m Inner surface 83 Latch lever

Claims (3)

キャビネットの引出しの正面体の裏面を構成する裏面板の側面と背面との角部に設けられたラッチレバー体が装着される切り欠き部と、ラッチレバーを支持し、引出しの閉塞時にキャビネット本体の内面側に当接することにより、引出しの左右方向の振れを防止する振れ止め部を備えるラッチ支持部材と、ラッチレバーをラッチ支持部材に回動可能に支持するとともに、上方あるいは下方に延伸し、操作レバー体の一部と当接し、操作レバーの操作動作をラッチレバーに伝達するラッチレバー軸と、ラッチレバーをキャビネット本体の係止部側に回転するように付勢する付勢手段を備えるラッチレバー体とで構成されるラッチレバー体の取り付け装置において、ラッチ支持部材は、切り欠き部に装着された状態で、裏面板の裏面部の内面側と当接する内側突片と、裏面板の側面部の外面側に当接する外側突片と、正面体の表面を構成する表面板の裏面側と当接する前側押え面と、該前側押え面に設けられ前記表面板の裏面側に設けられた係合孔に係合する前側突片と、裏面体の裏面部の外面側に当接する後側突片と、切り欠き部の内側端部に当接する内側押え面を備えたことを特徴とするラッチレバー体の取り付け装置。 A notch part to which a latch lever body is provided at the corner between the side and back of the back plate constituting the back side of the front body of the cabinet drawer, and the latch lever are supported. A latch support member having an anti-sway part that prevents the drawer from swinging in the left-right direction by abutting on the inner surface side, and a latch lever that rotatably supports the latch support member and extends upward or downward for operation. A latch lever having a latch lever shaft that abuts a part of the lever body and transmits the operation of the operation lever to the latch lever, and an urging means that urges the latch lever to rotate toward the locking portion of the cabinet body. In the latch lever body attachment device constituted by the body, the latch support member is attached to the notch portion, and the inner surface side of the back surface portion of the back plate An inner projecting piece that contacts, an outer projecting piece that contacts the outer surface side of the side surface portion of the back plate, a front pressing surface that contacts the rear surface side of the surface plate constituting the surface of the front body, and the front pressing surface provided on the front pressing surface A front protrusion that engages with an engagement hole provided on the back surface of the front plate, a rear protrusion that contacts the outer surface of the back surface of the back body, and an inner presser that contacts the inner end of the notch. An apparatus for attaching a latch lever body, comprising a surface. 正面体の裏面板の切り欠き部には、側突片と前側突片が挿通可能な挿通孔が設けられるとともに、挿通孔は、正面体が組立てられた状態で、前面板で隠されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のラッチレバー体の取り付け装置。 The cutout portion of the rear surface plate of the front body, together with the outer side projecting piece and the front projecting piece can be inserted a through hole is provided, the insertion hole in a state in which the front body is assembled, it is hidden by the front plate The apparatus for mounting a latch lever body according to claim 1. ラッチ支持部材は、外側突片の内側であって、裏面板の外面を構成する側基材の厚み相当分間隔をあけた位置に挟持突片を備え、外側突片と挟持突片で、裏面板の側面を構成する側基材を挟持することを特徴とする請求項1あるいは請求項2に記載のラッチレバー体の取り付け装置。 The latch support member includes a sandwiching protrusion at a position corresponding to the thickness of the side base material constituting the outer surface of the back plate, inside the outer projecting piece, and the back surface includes the outer projecting piece and the sandwiching projecting piece. The latch lever body attachment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a side base material constituting a side surface of the face plate is sandwiched.
JP2012126109A 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Latch lever body mounting device Active JP6068836B2 (en)

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JP6068836B2 true JP6068836B2 (en) 2017-01-25

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Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0826717B2 (en) * 1988-09-28 1996-03-13 コクヨ株式会社 Latch mechanism of drawer
JP4659297B2 (en) * 2001-03-29 2011-03-30 株式会社イトーキ Latch device in furniture

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