JP5891221B2 - ガス液化システム及び方法 - Google Patents

ガス液化システム及び方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5891221B2
JP5891221B2 JP2013509151A JP2013509151A JP5891221B2 JP 5891221 B2 JP5891221 B2 JP 5891221B2 JP 2013509151 A JP2013509151 A JP 2013509151A JP 2013509151 A JP2013509151 A JP 2013509151A JP 5891221 B2 JP5891221 B2 JP 5891221B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
pressure
liquefaction
internal tank
control mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2013509151A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2013531773A (ja
JP2013531773A5 (https=
Inventor
リヨ ミヤン コンラド
リヨ ミヤン コンラド
トカド マルティネス レティシア
トカド マルティネス レティシア
シー ライネマン リチャード
シー ライネマン リチャード
ジェイ ウォーバートン リチャード
ジェイ ウォーバートン リチャード
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
(csic)
Original Assignee
(csic)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (csic) filed Critical (csic)
Publication of JP2013531773A publication Critical patent/JP2013531773A/ja
Publication of JP2013531773A5 publication Critical patent/JP2013531773A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5891221B2 publication Critical patent/JP5891221B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
    • F25J1/0007—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0225—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using other external refrigeration means not provided before, e.g. heat driven absorption chillers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0258—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines vertical layout of the equipments within in the cold box
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/30—Compression of the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • F25J2270/908—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration by regenerative chillers, i.e. oscillating or dynamic systems, e.g. Stirling refrigerator, thermoelectric ("Peltier") or magnetic refrigeration
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/60—Details about pipelines, i.e. network, for feed or product distribution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/62—Details of storing a fluid in a tank

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
JP2013509151A 2010-05-03 2011-05-02 ガス液化システム及び方法 Active JP5891221B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESP201030658 2010-05-03
ES201030658 2010-05-03
PCT/US2011/034842 WO2011139989A2 (en) 2010-05-03 2011-05-02 Gas liquefaction system and method

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013531773A JP2013531773A (ja) 2013-08-08
JP2013531773A5 JP2013531773A5 (https=) 2014-06-19
JP5891221B2 true JP5891221B2 (ja) 2016-03-22

Family

ID=44121127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013509151A Active JP5891221B2 (ja) 2010-05-03 2011-05-02 ガス液化システム及び方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2567159B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5891221B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN102971593B (https=)
ES (1) ES2617357T3 (https=)
WO (1) WO2011139989A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013010183A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-17 Quantum Design, Inc. Liquefier with pressure-controlled liquefaction chamber
JP2013144099A (ja) * 2011-12-12 2013-07-25 Toshiba Corp 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
CN102997614A (zh) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-27 安徽万瑞冷电科技有限公司 小型氦液化装置
US10060655B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2018-08-28 Raytheon Company Temperature control of multi-stage cryocooler with load shifting capabilities
US10788244B2 (en) 2016-02-01 2020-09-29 Medtronic Cryocath Lp Recovery system for N20
WO2017170265A1 (ja) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 住友重機械工業株式会社 超伝導マグネット装置及び極低温冷凍機システム
CA2969978C (en) 2016-06-24 2019-07-02 Universidad De Zaragoza System and method for improving the liquefaction rate in cryocooler- based cryogen gas liquefiers
JP6123041B1 (ja) * 2017-01-04 2017-04-26 株式会社日立製作所 磁気共鳴イメージング装置、クライオシステムの制御装置、および、クライオシステムの制御方法
EP3569951A1 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-11-20 Universidad De Zaragoza Cryocooler suitable for gas liquefaction applications, gas liquefaction system and method comprising the same
CN110195822B (zh) * 2019-06-21 2021-04-02 江苏准信化学工程有限公司 一种自动控制氯气液化效率的装置及方法
CN116057368B (zh) * 2020-08-06 2025-09-23 株式会社德山 杜瓦瓶、光致发光测量装置、浓度测量方法以及硅的制造方法
CN112600067A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-02 江苏大学 用于变功率低温激光器高效散热的开式液氮喷雾冷却系统
DE102021205423B4 (de) 2021-05-27 2023-09-21 Bruker Switzerland Ag Vorrichtung zur Reinigung und Verflüssigung von Helium und zugehöriges Verfahren
CN116804497A (zh) * 2022-03-17 2023-09-26 北京理工大学 一种基于低温贮箱制冷系统的冷能回收系统及方法
CN116520212B (zh) * 2023-01-13 2023-09-08 北京航天试验技术研究所 应用于高压冷氦电磁阀的试验系统

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0533911Y2 (https=) * 1989-03-31 1993-08-27
JP2685630B2 (ja) * 1990-05-31 1997-12-03 大阪瓦斯株式会社 液化ガス容器の制御装置
JP2821241B2 (ja) * 1990-06-08 1998-11-05 株式会社日立製作所 液化冷凍機付きクライオスタツト
JPH065293B2 (ja) * 1991-02-08 1994-01-19 岩谷産業株式会社 エネルギー分散型ｘ線検出器冷却用液化ガス貯蔵容器での液化ガス蒸発防止装置及びその制御方法
US5671603A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-09-30 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Apparatus for controlling level of cryogenic liquid
US6212904B1 (en) * 1999-11-01 2001-04-10 In-X Corporation Liquid oxygen production
JP3652958B2 (ja) * 2000-06-09 2005-05-25 三菱重工業株式会社 中性子減速材循環装置
US7213400B2 (en) * 2004-10-26 2007-05-08 Respironics In-X, Inc. Liquefying and storing a gas
CN100489372C (zh) * 2005-10-19 2009-05-20 马磊 液化天然气自动调压气化加气装置
US7484372B2 (en) * 2006-03-06 2009-02-03 Linde, Inc. Multi-bath apparatus and method for cooling superconductors
GB2457054B (en) * 2008-01-31 2010-01-06 Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd A method and apparatus for controlling the cooling power of a cryogenic refigerator delivered to a cryogen vessel
US20090293505A1 (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Cryomech, Inc. Low vibration liquid helium cryostat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013531773A (ja) 2013-08-08
CN102971593B (zh) 2015-12-16
WO2011139989A2 (en) 2011-11-10
ES2617357T3 (es) 2017-06-16
EP2567159B1 (en) 2016-12-28
CN102971593A (zh) 2013-03-13
EP2567159A2 (en) 2013-03-13
WO2011139989A3 (en) 2012-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5891221B2 (ja) ガス液化システム及び方法
US10048000B2 (en) Gas liquefaction system and method
JP6109825B2 (ja) 圧力制御された液化チャンバーを備える液化装置
JP6502422B2 (ja) 低温冷凍機の寒剤ガス液化装置における液化率向上のためのシステムおよび方法
US8671698B2 (en) Gas liquifier
US8375742B2 (en) Reliquifier and recondenser with vacuum insulated sleeve and liquid transfer tube
US10690387B2 (en) System and method for recovery and recycling coolant gas at elevated pressure
US12449196B2 (en) Cryocooler suitable for gas liquefaction applications, gas liquefaction system and method comprising the same
EP2495517B1 (en) Helium-recovery plant
JP7769770B2 (ja) 液体ヘリウムを実用クライオスタットに移送するための装置および方法
JP2008109035A (ja) 加圧超流動ヘリウムクライオスタット
Xu et al. Experimental investigation and optimization of small-scale helium liquefaction with multi-cryocoolers
Wang Small helium liquefiers using 4 K pulse tube cryocoolers
Rillo et al. Gas liquefaction system and method
Sesé Monclús et al. Cryocooler Suitable for Gas Liquefaction Applications, Gas Liquefaction System and Method Comprising the Same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20140428

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20140428

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20150127

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20150217

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20150515

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20150617

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20150717

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20150807

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160202

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20160222

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5891221

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250