JP5856828B2 - Indoor planting partition - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an indoor planting partition for growing an appreciation plant indoors.

  A plant in a conventional office is a so-called rental bowl.

  This is tolerant, mainly tropical and subtropical plants potted and placed in the office, regularly exchanged to keep the tree.

  In addition, plants that are permanently installed indoors based on the principle of so-called hydroponics, centering on strongly negative-resistant plants such as pothos, are beginning to spread.

JP 2011-67140 A

  By the way, pot exchanges and daily irrigation by a renter type company are surprisingly caring. In addition, there is a permanent cost for rental formats. For this reason, water is stored in the current tank, and this water is circulated with a pump, while supplementing the water released to the atmosphere by transpiration and photosynthesis, and the required amount of additional water is put into the tank, that is, the stationary type Hydroponic cultivation type is desirable, but there is a problem that it becomes a difficult environment for plants with thin mesophyll in an air-conditioned room and a problem that the circulating water deteriorates.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a hygienic indoor planting partition that solves the above-described problems, reduces the labor of daily management, and can grow plants well.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is provided with a water storage tank, a pair of left and right side plates provided upright on the water storage tank and provided facing each other, and spanning between the upper ends of these side plates. A top plate, a soil wall suspended from the top plate for growing plants, a fountain pipe that extends in the left-right direction on the top of the soil wall and ejects water, and the water tank connected to the fountain pipe A pump for sending the water in the fountain pipe, and a plurality of plants for exposing plants planted on the soil wall provided at the front end of the side plate and the front end of the top plate so as to cover the front surface of the soil wall A plurality of front decorative plates having exposed holes, and a plurality of plants for exposing plants planted on the soil wall provided at the rear end of the side plate and the rear end of the top plate so as to cover the rear surface of the soil wall And a rear decorative plate having an exposed hole.

  The soil wall is suspended from the top plate and extends downward, and a plurality of the soil walls are provided symmetrically in the front-rear direction and in the front-rear direction and spaced apart from each other, allowing water to pass therethrough. And a base material for growing plants filled in each of the shelf parts adjacent to each other vertically, and a front for planting provided along the front surface of the base material in front of the suspension part A front part mesh layer, a front mesh layer that is provided between the shelves in front of the suspension part and covers a front surface of the front part implantation layer, and a rear surface of the base material behind the suspension part It is good to provide the rear planting layer provided along the rear planting layer for planting a plant, and the rear mesh layer which covers the rear surface of the rear planting layer provided across the shelf part behind the suspension part.

  The hanging portion may include a spine member that is formed in a rod shape and has one end connected to the top plate, and a non-woven fabric that is provided before and after the spine member and extends left and right and extends vertically.

  The shelf may include a perforated pipe having a plurality of holes formed on the outer periphery of a cylindrical body extending in the horizontal direction, and the base material filled in the perforated pipe.

  The front decorative plate and the rear decorative plate may be formed by forming a plurality of the exposure holes in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction in a plate material made of aluminum.

  In the water tank, support portions for receiving and supporting the lower portion of the soil wall may be provided at a plurality of intervals in the left-right direction.

  The top plate may include an upright portion that is mounted on the left and right side plates and extends upward so as to extend the side plates, and a horizontal portion that is formed between the upright portions and extends horizontally.

  The side plate may be formed by bending a plate made of stainless steel into a U-shaped cross section.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the hygienic indoor planting partition which can reduce the effort of daily management and can grow a plant favorably can be provided.

It is a perspective view of the indoor planting partition which shows embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective explanatory view showing the internal structure of the upper part of the indoor planting partition. It is front explanatory drawing which shows the internal structure of the lower part of the indoor planting partition. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3. It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the top part of the indoor planting partition. It is explanatory drawing which shows the preparation procedures of the indoor planting partition in order of (a)-(c). It is explanatory drawing which shows the preparation procedure following the FIG.6 (c). It is explanatory drawing which shows the preparation procedure following the FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 8, the indoor planting partition 1 includes a water tank 2, a pair of left and right side plates 3 that are provided upright on the water tank 2, and provided facing each other. A top plate 4 provided between the upper ends of the side plates 3, a soil wall 5 suspended from the top plate 4 for growing plants, and an upper portion of the soil wall 5 extending in the left-right direction. A fountain pipe 6 to be ejected, a pump 7 connected to the fountain pipe 6 for sending water in the water storage tank 2 to the fountain pipe 6, a front end of the side plate 3 and a front end of the top plate 4 so as to cover the front surface of the soil wall 5 A front decorative board 9 having an exposed hole 8 for exposing a plant planted on the soil wall 5, and a rear edge of the side plate 3 and a rear edge of the top plate 4 so as to cover the rear surface of the soil wall 5. And a rear decorative board 10 having an exposed hole 8 for exposing a plant vegetated on the soil wall 5.

  The water storage tank 2 is made of stainless steel and has a rectangular shape in plan view. A pump housing portion 11 for housing the pump 7 is formed on one end side of the water storage tank 2. A lid 32 made of punching metal is detachably provided on the pump housing portion 11. In the water storage tank 2 adjacent to the pump housing part 11, support parts 12 for receiving and supporting the soil wall 5 are provided at a plurality of intervals in the left-right direction. The support portion 12 is formed by assembling an angle member in a gate shape, and does not inhibit the flow of water from the soil wall 5 to the water tank 2 and does not inhibit the flow of water in the water tank 2.

  The side plate 3 is formed by bending a plate material made of stainless steel into a U-shaped cross section. The side plate 3 includes a side plate main body 13 extending in the front-rear direction and extending in the vertical direction, and a first folded portion 14 extending from the front end and the rear end of the side plate main body 13 toward the side plate 3 facing each other. The side plate 3 is reinforced by being formed in a U-shaped cross section, and can support the top plate 4 and the soil wall 5.

  The top plate 4 is made of stainless steel. The top plate 4 is mounted on the left and right side plates 3 and extends upward so as to extend the side plates 3, and a horizontal portion 16 that is formed between the upright portions 15 and extends horizontally. Prepare. In other words, the top plate 4 is formed in a front portal structure with the upright portions 15 and the horizontal portions 16 on both the left and right sides. The upright part 15 is formed in the same cross-sectional shape as the side plate 3, and has the 1st folding | turning part 14 in the front end and the rear end. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, a second folded portion 17 extending downward is formed at the front end and the rear end of the horizontal portion 16 and is reinforced. Further, an upper hook 33 for suspending the soil wall 5 is provided on the lower surface of the horizontal portion 16. The upper hook 33 is made of stainless steel and extends in the left-right direction and is formed in a cross-sectional mountain shape.

  As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the soil wall 5 is hung from the top plate 4 and extends downward, and the front and rear portions of the hanger 18 are symmetrical in the front-rear direction, and A plurality of shelves 19 that are provided at intervals in the vertical direction and allow the passage of water, a base material 20 that is filled between each of the shelves 19 that are adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, and a plant material that is cultivated. Before covering the front surface of the front implantation layer 21 provided along the front surface of the base material 20 between the front implantation layer 21 for planting a plant and the shelf 19 in front of the hanging portion 18. It is provided between the rear mesh layer 22, the rear implantation layer 23 for planting the plant provided along the rear surface of the base material 20 behind the suspension portion 18, and the shelf portion 19 behind the suspension portion 18. A rear mesh layer 24 covering the rear surface of the rear implant layer 23.

  The suspending portion 18 includes a spine member 25 that is formed in a rod shape and has an upper end connected to the top plate 4, and a nonwoven fabric 26 that is provided before and after the spine member 25 and extends left and right and extends vertically. A plurality of the spine members 25 are connected to the top plate 4 at intervals in the left-right direction. Specifically, the spine member 25 is made of stainless steel and is formed in a hollow bar shape having a rectangular cross-sectional shape. As shown in FIG. 5, a lower hook 34 for hooking on the upper hook 33 is formed at the upper end portion of the spine member 25. The lower hook 34 is formed on the front side of the upper end portion of the spine member 25 and is hooked on the upper hook 33 on the front side, and is formed on the rear side of the upper end portion of the spine member 25 and hooked on the upper hook 33 on the rear side. And a rear heel part 36. The front heel portion 35 is formed by bending the front surface portion of the front and rear both-side portions left on the upper end portion of the spine member by notching the upper end portions of the left and right side surfaces of the spine member 25 in a bowl shape. Specifically, the front collar portion 35 is formed in a shape that is bent so that the upper and lower centers swell forward and the tip is bent downward. The rear collar portion 36 is formed by bending the rear surface portion into a bowl shape so as to be symmetric with respect to the front collar portion 35. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, a plurality of nonwoven fabrics 26 are provided between the left and right spine members 25, and are provided on the front and rear sides of the spine member 25, respectively.

  The shelf 19 includes a perforated pipe 28 formed with a plurality of holes 27 on the outer periphery of a horizontally extending cylindrical body, a base material 20 filled in the left and right centers of the perforated pipe 28, and a perforated pipe 28. And a moss 29 that functions as a lid that fills both ends of the perforated tube 28 and closes both ends of the perforated tube 28. The perforated pipe 28 is made of resin. The hole 27 of the perforated pipe 28 is penetrated in the radial direction so that water and air are circulated. The perforated pipe 28 is provided on the spine member 25 via bolts 30. The bolt 30 extends in the horizontal direction and is provided through the spine member 25 in the front-rear direction, and has male screws at both ends. Bolts 30 extending forward and backward from the spine member 25 penetrate the front and rear nonwoven fabrics 26 and the perforated pipes 28, respectively. These perforated pipes 28 are fastened to the suspension part 18 by screwing nuts 31 to both ends of the bolt 30.

  The base material 20 is formed by mixing a fired porous material, rice husk kuntan, a water retention material, and a fully-ripened bark at a predetermined ratio. The front implantation layer 21 and the rear implantation layer 23 are made of moss. The front implantation layer 21 and the rear implantation layer 23 have a function of preventing the base material 20 from leaking from the front mesh layer 22 or the rear mesh layer 24. The front mesh layer 22 and the rear mesh layer 24 are formed so that the dimension in the left-right direction is substantially the same as the length of the perforated pipe 28, and the dimension in the vertical direction is changed from the top perforated pipe 28 to the bottom perforated pipe. It consists of a mesh sheet formed to have approximately the same length as the tube 28. The mesh sheet is made of resin.

  The fountain pipe 6 is formed by forming holes for fountain on the outer periphery of the resin pipe. The fountain pipe 6 is provided in each of the front part and the rear part of the soil wall 5. Each of the fountain pipes 6 is covered with a perforated pipe 28 so as not to touch the base material 20 directly. A perforated pipe 28 that covers the fountain pipe 6 is attached to the upper end of the hanging portion 18 via a bolt 30. The pump 7 is a submersible pump, and is provided in the pump housing portion 11 of the water storage tank 2.

  The front decorative plate 9 and the rear decorative plate 10 are made of a punching metal in which a plurality of exposure holes 8 are formed in a horizontal direction and a plurality of vertical directions in a plate material made of aluminum. The exposure holes 8 are respectively formed between the upper and lower shelf portions 19.

  Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

  When assembling the indoor planting partition 1, the soil wall 5 is first assembled.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6A, when assembling the shelf 19 of the soil wall 5, the base material 20 is filled in the perforated pipe 28 and both ends of the perforated pipe 28 are closed with moss 29. . Specifically, one end side of the perforated pipe 28 is pre-filled with moss 29 to close one end of the perforated pipe 28, and the perforated pipe 28 is inclined with the closed end side facing down, The other end side of the perforated pipe 28 is filled with the base material 20 and the other end side of the perforated pipe 28 is filled with moss 29 to close the other end side of the perforated pipe 28.

  2 and 6 (b), when assembling the suspended portion 18 of the soil wall 5, a plurality of spine members 25 are arranged in parallel and horizontally between the nonwoven fabrics 26 stacked one above the other and between the spine members 25. The non-woven fabric 26 is packed, and the bolts 30 are vertically penetrated and provided in the upper and lower non-woven fabrics 26 and the respective spine members 25. Since the bolts 30 are also provided for providing the shelf portions 19 on the spine members 25, a plurality of bolts 30 are arranged on the respective spine members 25 at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction.

  Thereafter, the shelf 19 is attached to the bolt 30 protruding upward from the suspension portion 18 so that the bolt 30 penetrates the shelf 19, and the perforated pipe 28 for covering the fountain pipe 6 is attached to the bolt 30. 28, the nut 31 is attached to the upper end of the bolt 30, the shelf 19 is temporarily fastened to the hanging part 18, and the perforated pipe 28 for covering the fountain pipe 6 is temporarily fastened.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (c), the hanging portion 18 is turned upside down so that the perforated pipe 28 faces down, and the shelf portion 19 is attached to the bolt 30 protruding upward from the hanging portion 18. Temporarily fix in the procedure.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the space between the perforated pipes 28 is filled with the base material 20, and moss is provided on the base material 20 so as to cover the upper surface of the base material 20, and the front part is implanted. A layer 21 is formed, and a mesh sheet is fastened with a nut 31 to each bolt 30 protruding upward from the front implantation layer 21 to form a front mesh layer 22. Thereafter, the suspension portion 18 is turned upside down so that the front mesh layer 22 is below, and the base material 20 is filled in the space between the perforated pipes 28 in the same procedure as described above. The rear implantation layer 23 is formed, and the rear mesh layer 24 is formed on the rear implantation layer 23 to form the soil wall 5.

  As shown in FIG. 8, when assembling the indoor planting partition 1, first, the lower hook 34 of the soil wall 5 is hung on the upper hook 33 of the top plate 4 and the soil wall 5 is hung on the top plate 4. At this time, the lower hook 34 is inclined in the front-rear direction with respect to the upper hook 33, and one of the front hook part 35 and the rear hook part 36 is hung on the upper hook 33, and then the lower hook 34 is moved with respect to the upper hook 33. The other hooks 35, 36 are hung on the upper hook 33 while moving in the front-rear direction. Since the lower hook 34 is hooked on the upper hook 33 by two flange portions 35 and 36 formed symmetrically in the front-rear direction, the lower hook 34 is not detached from the upper hook 33 as long as the soil wall 5 is shaken during the operation. In addition, when removing the lower hook 34 from the upper hook 33, the lower hook 34 can be easily removed from the upper hook 33 by lifting the soil wall 5 and tilting it in the front-rear direction. Next, the left and right standing portions 15 of the top plate 4 are connected to the left and right side plates 3 standing on the water tank 2, and the top plate 4 is spanned between the side plates 3. Accordingly, the soil wall 5 is positioned between the side plates 3 and is placed on and supported by the support portion 12.

  Thereafter, the front decorative plate 9 is attached to the first folded portion 14 and the second folded portion 17 on the front side, and the rear decorative plate 10 is attached to the first folded portion 14 and the second folded portion 17 on the rear side.

  As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the water W stored in the water storage tank 2 is jetted from the fountain pipe 6 and supplied to the lower base material 20. Since the fountain pipe 6 is covered with the perforated pipe 28, the base material 20 is not hindered from jetting water and is stably supplied to the base material 20. Since the base material 20 and the implantation layers 21 and 23 are covered with the side plate 3 on both the left and right sides, the upper end is covered with the top plate 4, and the front and back are covered with the front decorative plate 9 and the rear decorative plate 10, Even in a dry room where water is effective, it is difficult for water to evaporate, and drying of the base material 20 and the implanted layers 21 and 23 can be prevented. Moreover, the excess water in the base material 20 and the implanted layers 21 and 23 wets the base material 20 and the implanted layers 21 and 23 by natural flow. The water that has flowed down to the lower ends of the base material 20 and the implanted layers 21 and 23 returns to the water storage tank 2, and the water supplied from the fountain pipe 6 can be circulated constantly. At this time, the soil (especially the base material 20) of the soil wall 5 functions as a filter and can prevent the decay of water. In addition, the base material 20 containing the porous material not only filters bacteria but also removes chemical components harmful to plants, so that it can prevent water from being spoiled and purify the water. Further, since the implanted layers 21 and 23 and the base material 20 are ventilated from the many exposed holes 8 of the decorative plates 9 and 10, oxygen can be sufficiently supplied to the roots of the plant.

  Thus, the water storage tank 2, the pair of left and right side plates 3 that are provided upright on the water storage tank 2 and provided facing each other, and the top plate 4 that is provided across the upper ends of the side plates 3, A soil wall 5 suspended from the top plate 4 for growing plants, a fountain pipe 6 extending in the left-right direction on the top of the soil wall 5 and spouting water, and connected to the fountain pipe 6 in the water tank 2 A pump 7 for sending the water to the fountain pipe 6 and a plant vegetated on the soil wall 5 provided at the front end of the side plate 3 and the front end of the top plate 4 so as to cover the front surface of the soil wall 5 are exposed. A front decorative plate 9 having a plurality of exposed holes 8 and a plant vegetated on the soil wall 5 provided at the rear end of the side plate 3 and the rear end of the top plate 4 so as to cover the rear surface of the soil wall 5 are exposed. Because the indoor planting partition 1 is configured with the rear decorative plate 10 having a plurality of exposed holes 8 for the interior, Along with the possible planting Pateshon 1 hygienic, the plant can reduce the time and effort of the day-to-day management can be good training. In addition, it is possible to reinforce the appearance of the figurative figurine, and by covering everything except plants, wiping and other hygiene management is easy. Furthermore, the transpiration from the soil wall 5 can be greatly reduced, and the number of water supply can be reduced. Thereby, it can prevent that the density | concentrations, such as a nutrient in the stored water in the water tank 2, rise rapidly.

  A plurality of soil walls 5 that are suspended from the top plate 4 and extend downward, and a front and rear portions of the suspension 18 that are provided symmetrically in the front-rear direction and spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. A permissible shelf 19, a base material 20 for growing plants filled between the top and bottom adjacent shelves 19, and a plant provided along the front surface of the base material 20 in front of the suspension 18. For the front implantation layer 21, a front mesh layer 22 that covers the front surface of the front implantation layer 21 provided between the shelf 19 in front of the suspension portion 18, and a base behind the suspension portion 18. A rear mesh layer 24 provided along the rear surface of the material 20 for planting the plant, and a rear mesh layer 24 provided between the shelf 19 behind the suspension portion 18 and covering the rear surface of the rear implant layer 23. The base material 20 moves downward. That the can be prevented with a simple structure, can be prevented that the collapsing shape soil wall 5 can be ensured the flow of water from top to bottom, can be favorably grown stably plants.

  The suspension portion 18 includes a spine member 25 that is formed in a rod shape and is connected to the top plate 4 at one end, and a nonwoven fabric 26 that is provided on the front and rear of the spine member 25 and extends to the left and right and extends vertically. The material 20 can be partitioned with a simple structure, and the root of the plant can be allowed to extend beyond the hanging portion 18 to the back side, so that the plant can be cultivated stably and satisfactorily.

  Since the shelf 19 includes a perforated pipe 28 formed with a plurality of holes 27 on the outer periphery of a cylindrical body extending in the horizontal direction, and a base material 20 filled in the perforated pipe 28, the water permeability is improved. A good shelf 19 can be formed with a simple structure and light weight.

  Since the front decorative plate 9 and the rear decorative plate 10 are formed by forming a plurality of the exposure holes 8 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction in a plate made of aluminum, the weight can be reduced and the appearance can be made beautiful. Moreover, it can be easily cleaned and can be more sanitary.

  Since the water tank 2 is provided with support portions 12 for receiving and supporting the lower part of the soil wall 5 at a plurality of intervals in the left-right direction, the soil wall 5 can be stably supported with a simple structure.

  The top plate 4 includes the upright portions 15 that are mounted on the left and right side plates 3 and extend upward so as to extend the side plates 3, and the horizontal portions 16 that are formed between the upright portions 15 and extend horizontally. The mounting position of the top plate 4 with respect to 3 can be lowered by the height of the upright portion 15, and the assembly work of the indoor planting partition 1 can be facilitated.

  Since the side plate 3 is formed by bending a plate made of stainless steel into a U-shaped cross section, the weight of the top plate 4 and the soil wall 5 can be supported at a low cost with a simple structure.

  In addition, you may attach LED illumination (not shown) to the side board 3, the top plate 4, the front decorative board 9, and the rear decorative board 10. FIG. Today, fruit can be produced in the basement due to the evolution of LED lighting, so it is thought that the way interior decoration plants will be greatly changed.

  In other words, in the near future, it is possible to have an office plant where you can enjoy the changes of the four seasons while enjoying the flowers and fruits while staying indoors.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Indoor planting partition 2 Water storage tank 3 Side plate 4 Top plate 5 Soil wall 6 Fountain pipe 7 Pump 8 Exposed hole 9 Front decorative plate 10 Rear decorative plate 11 Pump accommodating part 12 Support part 13 Side plate main body 14 First folding part 15 Standing portion 16 Horizontal portion 17 Second folded portion 18 Suspension portion 19 Shelf portion 20 Base material 21 Front implantation layer 22 Front mesh layer 23 Rear implantation layer 24 Rear mesh layer 25 Spine member 26 Non-woven fabric 27 Hole 28 Perforated pipe 29 Water Lith 30 Bolt 31 Nut 32 Lid 33 Upper Hook 34 Lower Hook 35 Front Ridge 36 Rear Ridge

Claims (8)

  A water storage tank, a pair of left and right side plates provided upright on the water storage tank and opposed to each other, a top plate provided across the upper ends of these side plates, and suspended from the top plate A soil wall for growing plants, a fountain pipe that extends in the left-right direction at the top of the soil wall and squirts water, and a pump that is connected to the fountain pipe and sends water in the water storage tank to the fountain pipe And a front decorative board provided with a front end of the side plate and a front end of the top plate so as to cover the front surface of the soil wall, and having a plurality of exposed holes for exposing plants vegetated on the soil wall, A rear decorative board provided with a rear end of the side plate and a rear end of the top plate so as to cover the rear surface of the soil wall, and having a plurality of exposed holes for exposing the plants vegetated on the soil wall. Indoor planting partition characterized by that.   The soil wall is suspended from the top plate and extends downward, and a plurality of the soil walls are provided symmetrically in the front-rear direction and in the front-rear direction and spaced apart from each other, allowing water to pass therethrough. And a base material for growing plants filled in each of the shelf parts adjacent to each other vertically, and a front for planting provided along the front surface of the base material in front of the suspension part A front part mesh layer, a front mesh layer that is provided between the shelves in front of the suspension part and covers a front surface of the front part implantation layer, and a rear surface of the base material behind the suspension part A rear planting layer that is provided along the rear planting layer for planting plants, and a rear mesh layer that is provided across the shelves behind the suspension unit and covers the rear surface of the rear planting layer. The indoor planting partition described.   The indoor plant according to claim 2, wherein the suspension portion includes a spine member formed in a rod shape and connected at one end to the top plate, and a nonwoven fabric provided in front and rear of the spine member and extending left and right and extending vertically. Tree partition.   The indoor unit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the shelf includes a perforated pipe having a plurality of holes formed on an outer periphery of a cylindrical body extending in a horizontal direction, and the base material filled in the perforated pipe. Planting partition.   The indoor planting partition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the front decorative plate and the rear decorative plate are formed of a plurality of the exposure holes in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction in a plate made of aluminum.   The indoor planting partition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein support portions for receiving and supporting the soil wall lower portion are provided in the water tank at a plurality of intervals in the left-right direction.   The said top plate is provided with the upright part which is attached on the said left and right side plates, and extends upwards so that a side plate may be extended, and the horizontal part formed between these upright parts and extended horizontally. The indoor planting partition as described in.   The said side plate is the indoor planting partition in any one of Claims 1-7 formed by bending the board | plate material which consists of stainless steel in cross-sectional U shape.