JP5739654B2 - Wall-penetrating member, pipe wall-penetrating structure, and method of fixing through-pipe to wall - Google Patents

Wall-penetrating member, pipe wall-penetrating structure, and method of fixing through-pipe to wall Download PDF

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JP5739654B2
JP5739654B2 JP2010282813A JP2010282813A JP5739654B2 JP 5739654 B2 JP5739654 B2 JP 5739654B2 JP 2010282813 A JP2010282813 A JP 2010282813A JP 2010282813 A JP2010282813 A JP 2010282813A JP 5739654 B2 JP5739654 B2 JP 5739654B2
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wall
screw
locking portion
penetrating member
pipe
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JP2012132480A (en
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有 秀島
有 秀島
忠広 佐藤
忠広 佐藤
元喜 輕部
元喜 輕部
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THE FURUKAW ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Sekisui House Ltd
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THE FURUKAW ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Sekisui House Ltd
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本発明は、壁部に設けられる貫通孔に対して取り付ける壁部貫通部材等に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a wall portion penetrating member attached to a through hole provided in a wall portion.

従来、例えば屋外に設置される給湯器等に接続される配管を屋内に引き込む際には、屋外と屋内を区分けする壁部に配管を挿通させて設置する必要がある。貫通部からの水の浸入を防止する必要があることから、貫通部には壁部貫通部材が設けられる。   Conventionally, for example, when a pipe connected to a hot water heater or the like installed outdoors is drawn indoors, it is necessary to install the pipe through a wall section that separates the outdoors from the indoors. Since it is necessary to prevent intrusion of water from the penetration part, a wall part penetration member is provided in the penetration part.

このような壁部貫通部材としては従来エルボ型の継手配管を用い、当該継手配管を壁部に貫通させ、継手配管の両端にそれぞれ、配管を接続する方法が一般的である。   As such a wall part penetrating member, a conventional elbow type joint pipe is generally used, the joint pipe is passed through the wall part, and pipes are respectively connected to both ends of the joint pipe.

また、壁部貫通部材として、例えば、筒状の鞘管垣外を壁に対して斜めになるように配置し、鞘管ガイドの傾き方向に鞘管を貫通させ、鞘管内部に配管を貫通する配管の壁部貫通構造がある(特許文献1)。   Further, as the wall portion penetrating member, for example, the outside of the cylindrical sheath pipe wall is disposed so as to be inclined with respect to the wall, the sheath pipe is penetrated in the inclination direction of the sheath pipe guide, and the pipe is penetrated inside the sheath pipe. There is a pipe wall penetration structure (Patent Document 1).

特開2000−199584号公報JP 2000-199584 A

しかし、特許文献1のような壁部貫通構造は壁部に壁通し具を固定するための部材の数が多く、形状も複雑であるため、壁面において設置できる箇所が限定されてしまう。そのため壁部貫通部材の用途も限定されてしまう。   However, the wall-penetrating structure as in Patent Document 1 has a large number of members for fixing the wall threading tool to the wall and has a complicated shape, so that the places where the wall can be installed on the wall are limited. Therefore, the use of the wall portion penetrating member is also limited.

また、特許文献1のような壁貫通配管の壁通し具は鞘管ガイドの傾き方向に鞘管を貫通させ、鞘管内部に配管を貫通することから、設置角度によっては壁通し具の鉛直方向の寸法が大きくなってしまい、設置自由度が低い。   Moreover, since the wall threading tool of wall penetration piping like patent document 1 penetrates a sheath pipe in the inclination direction of a sheath pipe guide, and penetrates piping inside a sheath pipe, depending on an installation angle, the vertical direction of a wall threading tool The size of the is increased, and the degree of freedom of installation is low.

本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたもので、簡易な構造であっても確実な止水機能を発揮し、設置が容易で、かつ設置自由度の高い壁部貫通部材、配管の壁部貫通構造、および壁部への貫通配管固定方法を提供する。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and even if it has a simple structure, it exhibits a reliable water stop function, is easy to install, and has a high degree of installation freedom. A wall portion penetration structure and a method of fixing a through pipe to a wall portion are provided.

前述した目的を達成するため、第1の発明は、壁部貫通部材であって、配管を保持可能な本体と、本体を挟みこむように設けられる屋外プレートおよびガイドプレートと、前記屋外プレート側から屋外プレートおよび前記ガイドプレートを貫通するネジと、前記ネジの前記ガイドプレート側から突出する部位と螺合する係止部と、前記係止部の回転を規制する前記屋外プレートの側から前記屋外プレートと前記ガイドプレートを貫通するネジ状の回転規制部材と、を具備し、前記屋外プレート側から前記ネジを回転させると、前記係止部は、前記回転規制部材に接触するまでは前記ネジとともに回転可能であり、前記係止部が前記回転規制部材に接触すると、前記ネジの回転に伴い、前記係止部が前記ネジの軸方向に移動可能であり、前記屋外プレートと前記ガイドプレートとで本体を挟み込むことを特徴とする壁部貫通部材である。 In order to achieve the above-described object, the first invention is a wall portion penetrating member, a main body capable of holding a pipe, an outdoor plate and a guide plate provided so as to sandwich the main body, and an outdoor from the outdoor plate side. A screw that penetrates the plate and the guide plate , a locking portion that is screwed with a portion protruding from the guide plate side of the screw, and the outdoor plate from the side of the outdoor plate that restricts rotation of the locking portion. A screw-shaped rotation restricting member that penetrates the guide plate, and when the screw is rotated from the outdoor plate side, the locking portion can rotate together with the screw until it contacts the rotation restricting member. , and the when the locking portion is in contact with the rotation regulating member, with the rotation of the screw, the locking portion is movable in the axial direction of the screw, Zenkiya In plate and said guide plate is a wall portion penetrating member, characterized in that sandwich the main body.

前記係止部を内方に向けた状態から前記ネジを回転させると、前記係止部が外方を向いた状態で、前記係止部を前記回転規制部に接触させることが可能であり、壁部に設けられた貫通孔に前記壁部貫通部材を設置した際に、前記屋外プレートと、外方に向いた前記係止部とで、前記壁部を挟みこむことが可能であってもよい。 When the screw is rotated from a state in which the locking portion is directed inward, the locking portion can be brought into contact with the rotation restricting portion in a state in which the locking portion faces outward. Even when the wall portion penetrating member is installed in the through hole provided in the wall portion, the wall portion can be sandwiched between the outdoor plate and the engaging portion facing outward. Good.

前記ガイドプレートと前記係止部との間の前記ネジの軸には前記ネジの軸の外径と同じか、前記ネジの軸の外径よりも小さな内径を有する弾性変形可能な部材からなり、前記ネジに密着しているチューブが設けられてもよい。 The shaft of the screw between the guide plate and the locking portion is made of an elastically deformable member having an inner diameter that is the same as or smaller than the outer diameter of the screw shaft, A tube that is in close contact with the screw may be provided.

前記本体の外周部には止水構造が形成され、前記止水構造は弾性部材と水膨脹性不織布から構成され、前記本体の前記止水構造の内側に位置する部位には、前記止水構造を保持する保持部材が設けられてもよい。   A water-stop structure is formed on an outer peripheral portion of the main body, and the water-stop structure is composed of an elastic member and a water-expandable nonwoven fabric, and the water-stop structure is formed at a position located inside the water-stop structure of the main body. There may be provided a holding member for holding.

本発明によれば、壁部に壁部貫通部材を取り付ける際に、壁部貫通部材の屋外プレート側の面からネジを締めることによって、屋外プレートのネジを回した面の裏側に配置される係止部と屋外プレートとで壁部を挟みこむ。つまり、壁部貫通部材の一方の面からだけネジを締めることによって、壁部に壁部貫通部材が固定されるので、取り付けが容易である。 According to the present invention, when the wall portion penetrating member is attached to the wall portion, by tightening the screw from the surface on the outdoor plate side of the wall portion penetrating member, the engagement is arranged on the back side of the surface on which the screw of the outdoor plate is turned. The wall is sandwiched between the stop and the outdoor plate . That is, since the wall portion penetrating member is fixed to the wall portion by tightening the screw only from one surface of the wall portion penetrating member, attachment is easy.

また、屋外プレートおよびガイドプレートによって確実に本体を挟みこむことができる。そのため、配管と本体の水密性が保たれる。また、壁部によって区分けされる両壁面と本体の水密性が保たれる。したがって、壁部貫通部材の止水性能が確実に発揮される。 Further, the main body can be securely sandwiched between the outdoor plate and the guide plate . Therefore, the watertightness of the pipe and the main body is maintained. In addition, the water tightness of both wall surfaces and the main body separated by the wall portion is maintained. Therefore, the water stop performance of the wall portion penetrating member is reliably exhibited.

また、屋外プレートガイドプレートとで本体を挟みこむことによって、配管保持部および配管を曲げても、本体を撓み等によって変形させることなく保持することが可能である。 Further, by sandwiching the main body between the outdoor plate and the guide plate , the main body can be held without being deformed by bending or the like even if the pipe holding portion and the pipe are bent.

また、ガイドプレートと係止部との間のネジの軸にチューブが設けられることによって、チューブと係止部との摩擦が生じるため、係止部をネジとともに確実に回転させることができる。したがって、チューブを設けることによって、ネジを回転させた際に係止部が空回りすることを防止することができる。 Further, since the tube is provided on the shaft of the screw between the guide plate and the locking portion, friction between the tube and the locking portion is generated, so that the locking portion can be reliably rotated together with the screw. Therefore, by providing the tube, it is possible to prevent the locking portion from spinning around when the screw is rotated.

また、水膨脹性不織布が水分等を吸収して膨脹する際に、ガイドプレートが止水構造を屋外プレート側に押圧し、保持部材が止水構造を壁部に対して押圧するため、簡易な構造であっても、より確実に止水機能を保つことができる。また、壁部貫通部材が保持部材を具備することによって本体が内側に変形することを防止可能であるため、壁部貫通部材の本体をより確実に壁部に保持することができる。 In addition, when the water-expandable nonwoven fabric expands by absorbing moisture or the like, the guide plate presses the water stop structure toward the outdoor plate side, and the holding member presses the water stop structure against the wall portion. Even if it is a structure, it can maintain a water stop function more reliably. Moreover, since it can prevent that a main body deform | transforms inside because a wall part penetration member comprises a holding member, the main body of a wall part penetration member can be hold | maintained to a wall part more reliably.

第2の発明は、前記壁部貫通部材を用い、壁部に形成された貫通孔に前記壁部貫通部材が設置され、前記屋外プレートは前記壁部の貫通孔より大きく、前記係止部が前記貫通孔の外周側に張り出し、前記屋外プレートと前記係止部によって前記壁部を挟み込むことで前記壁部貫通部材が前記壁部に固定され、前記本体に配管が挿通されることを特徴とする壁部貫通構造である。 2nd invention uses the said wall part penetration member, the said wall part penetration member is installed in the through-hole formed in the wall part, the said outdoor plate is larger than the through-hole of the said wall part, and the said latching | locking part is The wall part penetrating member is fixed to the wall part by projecting to the outer peripheral side of the through hole and sandwiching the wall part by the outdoor plate and the locking part, and a pipe is inserted into the main body. It is the wall part penetration structure to do.

第2の発明によれば、壁部の一方の面からネジを回転させることで、屋外プレートと外周側に張り出した係止部によって壁部を挟みこむため、容易に壁部に壁部貫通部材を固定し、壁部に配管を挿通することができる。また、簡易な構造であるため、壁部に対しての設置自由度が高い。また、壁部貫通部材を筒状に構成することによって、壁部貫通部材に配管保持部等を具備していなくてもよく、壁部貫通部材の使用用途が増える。 According to the second invention, by rotating the screw from one surface of the wall portion, the wall portion is sandwiched between the outdoor plate and the engaging portion projecting to the outer peripheral side, so that the wall portion penetrating member can be easily inserted into the wall portion. Can be fixed and the pipe can be inserted through the wall. Moreover, since it is a simple structure, the installation freedom with respect to a wall part is high. Further, by configuring the wall penetrating member in a cylindrical shape, the wall penetrating member may not be provided with a pipe holding portion or the like, and the usage of the wall penetrating member increases.

また、屋外プレート側のネジを回転させることによって係止部と屋外プレートによって壁部に配管を保持可能であるため、壁部にさらに固定用のネジ等の部品を取り付ける必要がない。 Further, since the pipe can be held on the wall portion by the locking portion and the outdoor plate by rotating the screw on the outdoor plate side, there is no need to attach a part such as a fixing screw to the wall portion.

第3の発明は、前記壁部貫通部材を用いた、壁部への貫通配管固定方法であって、前記係止部を壁部貫通部材の内方に向けた状態で、壁部に形成された貫通孔に前記壁部貫通部材を設置する工程(a)と、前記屋外プレート側から前記ネジを回転させ、前記係止部を前記回転規制部材に接触するまで回転させ、前記係止部を壁部貫通部材の外方に向ける工程(b)と、さらに前記ネジを回転し、前記係止部を前記ねじの軸方向に沿って前記ガイドプレート側に移動させ、前記係止部の端部を壁部に接触させる工程(c)と、前記本体に配管を挿通する工程(d)と、を具備することを特徴とする壁部への貫通配管固定方法である。 3rd invention is the penetration piping fixing method to a wall part using the said wall part penetration member, Comprising: It forms in a wall part in the state which orient | assigned the said latching | locking part to the inner side of the wall part penetration member. (A) installing the wall portion penetrating member in the through hole, rotating the screw from the outdoor plate side, rotating the locking portion until it contacts the rotation restricting member, A step (b) in which the wall portion penetrating member is directed outward, and the screw is further rotated, and the locking portion is moved toward the guide plate along the axial direction of the screw, and an end portion of the locking portion A method of fixing a through pipe to a wall, comprising the step (c) of contacting a wall with a wall and the step (d) of inserting a pipe through the main body.

第3の発明によれば、屋外プレート側からネジを回転させる作業によって、屋外プレートと係止部とで壁部を挟みこむことができるため、容易に壁部貫通部材を壁面に設置することができる。 According to the third invention, since the wall portion can be sandwiched between the outdoor plate and the locking portion by the operation of rotating the screw from the outdoor plate side, the wall portion penetrating member can be easily installed on the wall surface. it can.

本発明によれば、簡易な構造であっても確実な止水機能を発揮し、設置が容易で、かつ設置自由度の高い壁部貫通部材、配管の壁部貫通構造、および壁部への貫通配管固定方法を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if it is a simple structure, a reliable water stop function is demonstrated, installation is easy, and the wall part penetration member of piping installation, and the wall part penetration structure of piping, and a wall part are high. A through pipe fixing method can be provided.

第1の実施の形態にかかる壁部貫通部材2を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the wall part penetration member 2 concerning 1st Embodiment. 壁部貫通部材2の本体19より屋外プレート15側に配置される部材の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the member arrange | positioned from the main body 19 of the wall part penetration member 2 to the outdoor plate 15 side. 壁部貫通部材2をガイドプレート25側からみた正面図であり、(a)はネジ7を回す前の状態を示した正面図、(b)は係止部7が回転規制部材5に接触した状態を示した正面図。It is the front view which looked at the wall part penetration member 2 from the guide plate 25 side, (a) is the front view which showed the state before turning the screw 7, (b), The latching | locking part 7 contacted the rotation control member 5 The front view which showed the state. 壁部貫通構造1を示す図であり、(a)は屋外プレート15側から見た場合の斜視図、(b)はガイドプレート25側から見た場合の斜視図。It is a figure which shows the wall part penetration structure 1, (a) is a perspective view at the time of seeing from the outdoor plate 15 side, (b) is a perspective view at the time of seeing from the guide plate 25 side. 壁部貫通構造1を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the wall part penetration structure 1. FIG. 壁部貫通部材2を壁部3に取り付ける工程を示した図であり、(a)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を取り付ける前の壁部貫通部材2等を示す斜視図、(b)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を取り付けた後の壁部貫通構造1を示す斜視図。It is the figure which showed the process of attaching the wall part penetration member 2 to the wall part 3, (a) is a perspective view which shows the wall part penetration member 2 etc. before attaching the wall part penetration member 2 to the wall part 3, (b) FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the wall portion penetration structure 1 after the wall portion penetration member 2 is attached to the wall portion 3. 第2の実施の形態にかかる壁部貫通部材2aを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the wall part penetration member 2a concerning 2nd Embodiment. 貫通孔29に壁部貫通部材2aを取り付ける際の係止部17a付近の拡大斜視図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of a locking portion 17a when the wall portion penetrating member 2a is attached to the through hole 29. 壁部3にとりつけられた壁部貫通部材2aの一対のネジ35と係止部17a付近の拡大断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a pair of screws 35 and a locking portion 17a of a wall portion penetrating member 2a attached to the wall portion 3; 壁部貫通部材2aを壁部3に取り付ける工程を示す斜視図であり、(a)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2aに取り付ける前の状態を示す斜視図、(b)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2aを取り付けた後の状態を示す斜視図、(c)はフード34を壁部3に取り付ける前の状態を示す斜視図、(d)はフード34を壁部3に取り付けた後の状態を示す斜視図。It is a perspective view which shows the process of attaching the wall part penetration member 2a to the wall part 3, (a) is a perspective view which shows the state before attaching to the wall part penetration member 2a in the wall part 3, (b) is in the wall part 3. The perspective view which shows the state after attaching the wall part penetration member 2a, (c) is a perspective view which shows the state before attaching the hood 34 to the wall part 3, (d) is after attaching the hood 34 to the wall part 3. The perspective view which shows the state of.

以下、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる壁部貫通部材2について説明する。図1は第2のプレートであるガイドプレート25側から見た場合の第1の実施の形態にかかる壁部貫通部材2の斜視図である。図2は壁部貫通部材2の本体19より、第1のプレートである屋外プレート15側に配置される部材の分解斜視図である。壁部貫通部材2は、主に、屋外プレート15、ガイドプレート25、本体19、ネジ7、係止部17および回転規制部材5等から構成される。壁部貫通部材2は、屋外プレート15とガイドプレート25の間に本体19を挟み込むように設けられる。   Hereinafter, the wall part penetration member 2 concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the wall portion penetrating member 2 according to the first embodiment when viewed from the guide plate 25 side which is the second plate. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of members disposed on the side of the outdoor plate 15 that is the first plate from the main body 19 of the wall portion penetrating member 2. The wall portion penetrating member 2 mainly includes an outdoor plate 15, a guide plate 25, a main body 19, a screw 7, a locking portion 17, a rotation restricting member 5, and the like. The wall penetrating member 2 is provided so as to sandwich the main body 19 between the outdoor plate 15 and the guide plate 25.

屋外プレート15およびガイドプレート25には、それぞれ、例えばステンレスやアルミニウム等の耐食性の金属が使用でき、ある程度の強度を有していれば、樹脂等の使用も可能である。   For the outdoor plate 15 and the guide plate 25, for example, a corrosion-resistant metal such as stainless steel or aluminum can be used, and a resin or the like can be used if it has a certain level of strength.

本体19は、例えばシリコーンゴムやエチレンプロピレンゴムから形成される。また、本体19は屋外プレート15側の面に配管を保持可能である筒状の配管保持部6を有する。本体19は配管保持部6が形成される面の裏側に凹部を有する。本体19の凹部には壁部貫通部材2の組み立て時に、押さえプレート21が固定される。   The main body 19 is made of, for example, silicone rubber or ethylene propylene rubber. The main body 19 has a tubular pipe holding portion 6 that can hold pipes on the surface on the outdoor plate 15 side. The main body 19 has a recess on the back side of the surface on which the pipe holding portion 6 is formed. A pressing plate 21 is fixed to the concave portion of the main body 19 when the wall penetrating member 2 is assembled.

屋外プレート15、本体19、押さえプレート21およびガイドプレート25にはネジ7が挿通される。ネジ7の頭部は屋外プレート15の表面に配置され、ネジ7の頭部と屋外プレート15との間にはOリング4を挟み、ネジ7の軸は屋外プレート15を貫通する。   Screws 7 are inserted through the outdoor plate 15, the main body 19, the pressing plate 21 and the guide plate 25. The head of the screw 7 is disposed on the surface of the outdoor plate 15, the O-ring 4 is sandwiched between the head of the screw 7 and the outdoor plate 15, and the axis of the screw 7 penetrates the outdoor plate 15.

さらにネジ7の軸が本体19、押さえプレート21およびガイドプレート25に対して順に挿通される。壁部貫通部材2はネジ7によって固定される。また、ネジ7の近傍にはネジ状の部材である回転規制部材5が配置される。   Further, the shaft of the screw 7 is inserted through the main body 19, the holding plate 21 and the guide plate 25 in order. The wall penetrating member 2 is fixed by screws 7. A rotation restricting member 5 that is a screw-like member is disposed in the vicinity of the screw 7.

次に、ネジ7と回転規制部材5の位置および機能の関係について説明する。ネジ7の軸はガイドプレート25から突出する。ネジ7の軸のガイドプレート25から突出した部位には係止部17が螺合する。係止部17は板状部材である。前述したように、ネジ7の軸の近傍には回転規制部材5が存在する。屋外プレート15側からネジ7を回転させると、係止部17は、回転規制部材5に接触するまではネジ7とともに回転する。係止部17が回転規制部材5に接触すると、係止部17はネジ7の回転に伴って、ネジ7の軸方向に移動する。   Next, the relationship between the position and function of the screw 7 and the rotation restricting member 5 will be described. The shaft of the screw 7 protrudes from the guide plate 25. The locking portion 17 is screwed into a portion protruding from the guide plate 25 of the shaft of the screw 7. The locking part 17 is a plate-like member. As described above, the rotation restricting member 5 exists in the vicinity of the shaft of the screw 7. When the screw 7 is rotated from the outdoor plate 15 side, the locking portion 17 rotates together with the screw 7 until it contacts the rotation restricting member 5. When the locking portion 17 comes into contact with the rotation restricting member 5, the locking portion 17 moves in the axial direction of the screw 7 as the screw 7 rotates.

ガイドプレート25と係止部17との間のネジ7の軸にはチューブ23が設けられる。チューブ23は、ネジ7の軸の外径と比較して、同じかやや小さな内径を有し、弾性変形が可能な部材(例えばゴム部材、バネ)である。すなわち、チューブ23はネジ7の軸に対して密着し、チューブ23がネジ7の軸に対して回転等することがない。係止部17は、ネジ7と螺合した状態でチューブ23と接触する。したがって、ネジ7を回転させると、係止部17は、チューブ23との摩擦によってネジ7とともに回転し、壁部に設置した際にはガイドプレート25の外周側に壁部と略平行に張り出し、壁部を挟みこむことが可能である。   A tube 23 is provided on the shaft of the screw 7 between the guide plate 25 and the locking portion 17. The tube 23 is a member (for example, a rubber member or a spring) that has the same or slightly smaller inner diameter than the outer diameter of the shaft of the screw 7 and can be elastically deformed. That is, the tube 23 is in close contact with the axis of the screw 7, and the tube 23 does not rotate with respect to the axis of the screw 7. The locking portion 17 is in contact with the tube 23 in a state where it is screwed with the screw 7. Accordingly, when the screw 7 is rotated, the locking portion 17 rotates together with the screw 7 due to friction with the tube 23, and when installed on the wall portion, the locking portion 17 projects substantially parallel to the wall portion on the outer peripheral side of the guide plate 25, It is possible to sandwich the wall.

図3は壁部貫通部材2をガイドプレート側からみた正面図であり、図3(a)はネジ7を回す前の状態を示した正面図、図3(b)は係止部17が回転規制部材5に接触した状態を示した正面図である。係止部17を内方に向けた状態からネジ7を屋外プレート15側から回転させると、係止部17が外方を向いた状態で、係止部17を回転規制部材5に接触させることが可能である。すなわち、回転規制部材5は、ネジ7に対して、係止部17が外方に向く位置で係止部17と接触する部位に設けられる。なお、図3(b)の状態で、さらにネジ7を締めていくと、係止部17がネジ7の軸方向に沿ってガイドプレート側に移動する。この際、係止部17と接触するチューブ23は、ネジ7の軸方向に同様に移動するか、または、チューブ23自体が変形して、係止部17の移動に追従する。   3 is a front view of the wall penetrating member 2 viewed from the guide plate side, FIG. 3A is a front view showing a state before the screw 7 is turned, and FIG. It is the front view which showed the state which contacted the control member 5. When the screw 7 is rotated from the outdoor plate 15 side with the locking portion 17 facing inward, the locking portion 17 is brought into contact with the rotation restricting member 5 with the locking portion 17 facing outward. Is possible. That is, the rotation restricting member 5 is provided at a position where the locking portion 17 contacts the locking portion 17 at a position where the locking portion 17 faces outward with respect to the screw 7. In addition, when the screw 7 is further tightened in the state of FIG. 3B, the locking portion 17 moves to the guide plate side along the axial direction of the screw 7. At this time, the tube 23 in contact with the locking part 17 moves in the axial direction of the screw 7 in the same manner, or the tube 23 itself is deformed to follow the movement of the locking part 17.

次に、壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を設置した壁部貫通構造1について説明する。図4は、壁部貫通構造1を示す図であり、図4(a)は屋外プレート15側から見た場合の斜視図、図4(b)はガイドプレート25側から見た場合の斜視図である。また、図5は壁部貫通構造1を示す縦断面図である。   Next, the wall part penetration structure 1 which installed the wall part penetration member 2 in the wall part 3 is demonstrated. 4A and 4B are diagrams showing the wall portion penetrating structure 1. FIG. 4A is a perspective view when viewed from the outdoor plate 15 side, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view when viewed from the guide plate 25 side. It is. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the wall penetration structure 1.

壁部貫通部材2は壁部3に、屋外プレート15と係止部17とで壁部3を挟みこむことによって固定される。壁部3は例えば屋外と屋内との間を区分けするために設けられる。   The wall portion penetrating member 2 is fixed to the wall portion 3 by sandwiching the wall portion 3 between the outdoor plate 15 and the locking portion 17. The wall portion 3 is provided, for example, to distinguish between outdoor and indoor.

図4(a)に示すように、壁部貫通構造1は、壁部貫通部材2の配管保持部6によって保持する配管33を挿通する。図4(b)に示すように、配管保持部6が突出する屋外プレート15の面の裏側では、押さえプレート21に貫通する孔27に配管保持部6を挿通した配管33がさらに挿通される。   As shown to Fig.4 (a), the wall part penetration structure 1 penetrates the piping 33 hold | maintained by the pipe holding part 6 of the wall part penetration member 2. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4B, on the back side of the surface of the outdoor plate 15 from which the pipe holding unit 6 protrudes, the pipe 33 inserted through the pipe holding unit 6 is further inserted into the hole 27 penetrating the holding plate 21.

また、図5に示すように、本体19の外周部には止水構造が形成される。止水構造は弾性部材9と水膨脹性不織布11から構成される。本体19の止水構造の内側に位置する部位には、止水構造を保持する保持部材13が設けられる。保持部材13は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を固定する際に屋外プレート15から圧力を受け、本体19を押さえつける。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a water stop structure is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the main body 19. The water stop structure is composed of an elastic member 9 and a water-expandable nonwoven fabric 11. A holding member 13 that holds the water stop structure is provided at a portion of the main body 19 located inside the water stop structure. The holding member 13 receives pressure from the outdoor plate 15 when the wall portion penetrating member 2 is fixed to the wall portion 3 and presses the main body 19.

配管保持部6は、配管33を曲げた際に、配管33の曲げに追従できるよう、軸方向に波付形状であってもよい。また、配管33には保護部材である波付管31が取り付けられてもよい。配管保持部6と配管33は水密性が保たれるよう密着して接続される。波付管31が取り付けられる場合は波付管31と配管保持部6は水密性が保たれるよう密着して接続される。   The pipe holding portion 6 may have a corrugated shape in the axial direction so that when the pipe 33 is bent, the pipe holding section 6 can follow the bending of the pipe 33. Further, a corrugated pipe 31 as a protection member may be attached to the pipe 33. The pipe holding unit 6 and the pipe 33 are closely connected so that water tightness is maintained. When the corrugated pipe 31 is attached, the corrugated pipe 31 and the pipe holding unit 6 are closely connected so as to maintain water tightness.

次に、壁部貫通部材2を用いた、壁部3への貫通配管固定方法の手順について説明する。図6は壁部貫通部材2を壁部3に取り付ける工程を示した図であり、図6(a)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を取り付ける前の壁部貫通部材2等を示す斜視図、図6(b)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を取り付けた後の壁部貫通構造1を示す斜視図である。   Next, the procedure of the through pipe fixing method to the wall 3 using the wall penetrating member 2 will be described. FIG. 6 is a view showing a process of attaching the wall penetrating member 2 to the wall 3, and FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing the wall penetrating member 2 and the like before the wall penetrating member 2 is attached to the wall 3. FIG. 6 and FIG. 6B are perspective views showing the wall penetration structure 1 after the wall penetration member 2 is attached to the wall 3.

まず、係止部17を壁部貫通部材2の内方に(係止部17が外方に突出しないように)向けた状態で、壁部3に形成された貫通孔29に壁部貫通部材2を設置する。貫通孔29は屋外プレート15より小さければよく、壁部3によって区切られた一方の壁面ともう一方の側の壁面を貫通する。   First, the wall portion penetrating member is inserted into the through hole 29 formed in the wall portion 3 in a state where the locking portion 17 is directed inward of the wall portion penetrating member 2 (so that the locking portion 17 does not protrude outward). 2 is installed. The through hole 29 only needs to be smaller than the outdoor plate 15, and penetrates one wall surface separated by the wall portion 3 and the other wall surface.

次に、屋外プレート15側からネジ7を回転させる。係止部17が回転規制部材5に接触するまでネジ7を回転させ、係止部17を壁部貫通部材2の外方に向ける。さらにネジ7を回転させ、係止部17をネジ7の軸方向に沿ってガイドプレート25側に移動させ、係止部17の端部を壁部3に接触させる。すなわち、係止部17と屋外プレート15(本体19)とで壁部を挟み込む。   Next, the screw 7 is rotated from the outdoor plate 15 side. The screw 7 is rotated until the locking portion 17 comes into contact with the rotation restricting member 5, and the locking portion 17 is directed outward of the wall portion penetrating member 2. Further, the screw 7 is rotated, the locking portion 17 is moved to the guide plate 25 side along the axial direction of the screw 7, and the end portion of the locking portion 17 is brought into contact with the wall portion 3. That is, the wall portion is sandwiched between the locking portion 17 and the outdoor plate 15 (main body 19).

次に、本体19に配管33を挿通する。配管33は配管保持部6に取り付けられ、壁部3の一方の壁面からもう一方の壁面まで挿通させる。配管33には保護部材である波付管31が取り付けられてもよい。   Next, the pipe 33 is inserted into the main body 19. The pipe 33 is attached to the pipe holding portion 6 and is inserted from one wall surface of the wall portion 3 to the other wall surface. A corrugated pipe 31 as a protection member may be attached to the pipe 33.

このように、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる壁部貫通部材2によれば、壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を取り付ける際に、壁部貫通部材2の屋外プレート15側の面からネジ7を締めることによって、屋外プレート15側のネジ7を回した面の裏側に配置される係止部17と屋外プレート15とで壁部3を挟みこむ。つまり、壁部貫通部材2の一方の面からだけネジ7を締めることによって、壁部3に壁部貫通部材2が固定されるので、取り付けが容易である。   Thus, according to the wall part penetration member 2 concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention, when attaching the wall part penetration member 2 to the wall part 3, the surface by the side of the outdoor plate 15 of the wall part penetration member 2 Then, the wall 3 is sandwiched between the locking portion 17 and the outdoor plate 15 arranged on the back side of the surface on which the screw 7 on the outdoor plate 15 side is turned. That is, since the wall part penetrating member 2 is fixed to the wall part 3 by tightening the screw 7 only from one surface of the wall part penetrating member 2, attachment is easy.

また、屋外プレート15およびガイドプレート25によって確実に本体19を挟みこむことができる。そのため、配管33と本体19の水密性が保たれる。また、壁部3によって区分けされる両壁面と本体19の水密性が保たれる。したがって、壁部貫通部材2の止水性能が確実に発揮される。   Further, the main body 19 can be securely sandwiched between the outdoor plate 15 and the guide plate 25. Therefore, the water tightness of the pipe 33 and the main body 19 is maintained. Further, the water tightness of both the wall surfaces separated by the wall portion 3 and the main body 19 is maintained. Therefore, the water stop performance of the wall portion penetrating member 2 is reliably exhibited.

また、屋外プレート15とガイドプレート25とで本体19を挟みこむことによって、配管保持部6および配管33を曲げても、本体19を撓み等によって変形させることなく保持することが可能である。   Further, by sandwiching the main body 19 between the outdoor plate 15 and the guide plate 25, the main body 19 can be held without being deformed by bending or the like even if the pipe holding portion 6 and the pipe 33 are bent.

また、ガイドプレート25と屋外プレート15とで本体19を挟み込むことにより、ガイドプレート25は壁部貫通部材2の壁部3への取り付け時に係止部17から圧力を受けても回転規制部材5が倒れることを防止可能であるため、確実に壁部貫通部材2を壁部3に取り付けることができる。   Further, by sandwiching the main body 19 between the guide plate 25 and the outdoor plate 15, the rotation restricting member 5 does not move even if the guide plate 25 receives pressure from the locking portion 17 when the wall portion penetrating member 2 is attached to the wall portion 3. Since it can prevent falling, the wall part penetration member 2 can be attached to the wall part 3 reliably.

また、ガイドプレート25と係止部17との間のネジ7の軸にチューブ23が設けられることによって、チューブ23と係止部17との摩擦が生じる。このため、係止部17をネジ7とともに回転させることができる。したがって、チューブ23を設けることによって、ネジ7を回転させた際に係止部17が空回りすることを防止することができる。   Further, since the tube 23 is provided on the shaft of the screw 7 between the guide plate 25 and the locking portion 17, friction between the tube 23 and the locking portion 17 occurs. For this reason, the locking part 17 can be rotated together with the screw 7. Therefore, by providing the tube 23, it is possible to prevent the locking portion 17 from spinning around when the screw 7 is rotated.

また、水膨脹性不織布11が水分等を吸収して膨脹する際に、ガイドプレート25が止水構造を屋外プレート15側に押圧し、保持部材13が止水構造を壁部3に対して押圧するため、簡易な構造であっても、より確実に止水できる。また、壁部貫通部材2が保持部材13を具備することによって、本体19が内側に変形することを防止可能であるため、より確実に壁部3に固定することができる。   Moreover, when the water-expandable nonwoven fabric 11 absorbs moisture or the like and expands, the guide plate 25 presses the water stop structure toward the outdoor plate 15, and the holding member 13 presses the water stop structure against the wall 3. Therefore, even if it is a simple structure, it can stop water more reliably. In addition, since the wall portion penetrating member 2 includes the holding member 13, it is possible to prevent the main body 19 from being deformed inward, so that the wall portion penetrating member 2 can be more reliably fixed to the wall portion 3.

また、ネジ7はOリング4をネジ7の頭部と屋外プレート15とで挟むため、屋外プレート15が建物の屋外等に配置され、水分等が入り込む可能性のある場所に設置されても、壁部貫通部材2の止水性は保たれる。   In addition, since the screw 7 sandwiches the O-ring 4 between the head of the screw 7 and the outdoor plate 15, the outdoor plate 15 is disposed outside the building or the like and installed in a place where moisture or the like may enter, The water blocking property of the wall penetrating member 2 is maintained.

また、押さえプレート21が本体19に固定されることから、配管33を曲げても、本体19が変形することを防止可能であるため、より確実に壁部貫通部材2を壁部3に固定することができる。   In addition, since the holding plate 21 is fixed to the main body 19, it is possible to prevent the main body 19 from being deformed even if the pipe 33 is bent, so that the wall portion penetrating member 2 is more reliably fixed to the wall portion 3. be able to.

また、壁部貫通構造1によれば、一方の面からネジ7を回転させることで、屋外プレート25と外周側に張り出した係止部17によって壁部3を挟みこむため、容易に壁部3に壁部貫通部材2を固定し、壁部3に配管33を挿通することができる。また、簡易な構造であるため、設置自由度が高い。   Moreover, according to the wall part penetration structure 1, since the wall part 3 is pinched | interposed by the latching | locking part 17 projecting to the outdoor plate 25 and the outer peripheral side by rotating the screw 7 from one surface, the wall part 3 is easy. The wall part penetrating member 2 can be fixed to the wall part 3 and the pipe 33 can be inserted into the wall part 3. In addition, since the structure is simple, the degree of freedom in installation is high.

また、配管保持部6、配管33および波付管31を密着させることによって、配管保持部と波付管の水密性が保たれる。   Moreover, the water tightness of a pipe holding part and a corrugated pipe is maintained by sticking the pipe holding part 6, the pipe 33, and the corrugated pipe 31.

次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態にかかる壁部貫通部材2aについて説明する。
なお、以下の実施形態において、壁部貫通構造1と同一の機能を奏する構成については、図1〜図6と同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
Next, the wall part penetration member 2a concerning the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.
In addition, in the following embodiment, about the structure which show | plays the same function as the wall part penetration structure 1, the code | symbol same as FIGS. 1-6 is attached | subjected and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

図7は第2の実施の形態である壁部貫通部材2aを示す斜視図である。壁部貫通部材2aは例えば樹脂製のパイプである。壁部貫通部材2aは例えば空調を屋内に設置する際の貫通配管として用いられる。第1の実施の形態においては、壁部貫通部材2に配管33を挿通させるが、本実施の形態においては、壁部貫通部材2a自体が配管を構成する点が異なる。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a wall portion penetrating member 2a according to the second embodiment. The wall portion penetrating member 2a is, for example, a resin pipe. The wall part penetrating member 2a is used as, for example, a penetrating pipe when an air conditioner is installed indoors. In the first embodiment, the pipe 33 is inserted through the wall penetrating member 2, but the present embodiment differs in that the wall penetrating member 2a itself constitutes the pipe.

また、第1のプレートである屋外プレート15aと第2のプレートであるガイドプレート25aに挟まれる本体は、本実施の形態においては屋外プレート15aおよびガイドプレート25aと略垂直である筒状部分を有し、筒状部分を含む本体をパイプ37と称する。   The main body sandwiched between the outdoor plate 15a as the first plate and the guide plate 25a as the second plate has a cylindrical portion that is substantially perpendicular to the outdoor plate 15a and the guide plate 25a in the present embodiment. The main body including the cylindrical portion is referred to as a pipe 37.

屋外プレート15aおよびガイドプレート25aは中央部分に孔を有する。屋外プレート15aおよびガイドプレート25aのそれぞれの孔はパイプ37の断面の孔より大きく、パイプの中空部分を塞ぐことがない。すなわち、壁部貫通部材2a自体が配管を構成する。   The outdoor plate 15a and the guide plate 25a have a hole in the central portion. Each hole of the outdoor plate 15a and the guide plate 25a is larger than the hole in the cross section of the pipe 37, and does not block the hollow portion of the pipe. That is, the wall portion penetrating member 2a itself constitutes a pipe.

屋外プレート15a、パイプ37、およびガイドプレート25aは順に、ガイドプレート25aの表面に頭部が位置するネジ35を挿通され、螺合することで固定される。   The outdoor plate 15a, the pipe 37, and the guide plate 25a are sequentially fixed by inserting and screwing screws 35 having heads on the surface of the guide plate 25a.

屋外プレート15、ガイドプレート25およびパイプは、それぞれ、例えばステンレスやアルミニウム等の耐食性の金属が使用でき、ある程度の強度を有していれば、樹脂等の使用も可能である。   For the outdoor plate 15, the guide plate 25, and the pipe, for example, a corrosion-resistant metal such as stainless steel or aluminum can be used, and a resin or the like can be used if it has a certain level of strength.

壁部貫通部材2aは壁部3に、屋外プレート15aと係止部17aとで壁部3を挟みこむことによって固定される。   The wall part penetrating member 2a is fixed to the wall part 3 by sandwiching the wall part 3 between the outdoor plate 15a and the locking part 17a.

ネジ35の頭部と屋外プレート15aとの間にはOリング38が挟みこまれ、ネジ35の軸は屋外プレート15aに挿通される。さらにネジ35の軸はガイドプレート25aに挿通され、螺合されることによって壁部貫通部材2aが固定される。弾性部材9aおよび水膨脹性不織布11aは、屋外プレート15aとガイドプレート25aとの間に挟みこまれて固定される。また、ネジ35の近傍には回転規制部材である背当て部39が配置される。   An O-ring 38 is sandwiched between the head of the screw 35 and the outdoor plate 15a, and the shaft of the screw 35 is inserted into the outdoor plate 15a. Further, the shaft of the screw 35 is inserted into the guide plate 25a and screwed to fix the wall portion penetrating member 2a. The elastic member 9a and the water-expandable nonwoven fabric 11a are sandwiched and fixed between the outdoor plate 15a and the guide plate 25a. Further, a backrest portion 39 that is a rotation restricting member is disposed in the vicinity of the screw 35.

次に、ネジ35と背当て部39の位置及び機能の関係について説明する。図8は貫通孔29に壁部貫通部材2aを取り付ける際の係止部17a付近の拡大斜視図である。ネジ35の軸はガイドプレート25aから突出する。なお、図8ではネジ35の一部は図示を省略している。   Next, the relationship between the position and function of the screw 35 and the backrest 39 will be described. FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the locking portion 17a when the wall portion penetrating member 2a is attached to the through hole 29. FIG. The shaft of the screw 35 protrudes from the guide plate 25a. In FIG. 8, a part of the screw 35 is not shown.

ネジ35の軸のガイドプレート25aから突出した部位には係止部17aが螺合する。係止部17aは板状部材である。前述したように、ネジ35の軸の近傍には背当て部39が存在する。屋外プレート15a側からネジ35を回転させると、係止部17aは、背当て部39に接触するまではネジ35とともに回転する(図中ではA方向)。   A locking portion 17a is screwed into a portion of the shaft of the screw 35 protruding from the guide plate 25a. The locking part 17a is a plate-like member. As described above, the backrest portion 39 exists in the vicinity of the axis of the screw 35. When the screw 35 is rotated from the outdoor plate 15a side, the locking portion 17a rotates with the screw 35 until it comes into contact with the backrest portion 39 (A direction in the figure).

係止部17aが背当て部39に接触すると、ネジ35の回転に伴って、係止部17aはネジ35の軸方向(図中ではB方向)に移動する。背当て部39の形状は、図中では壁状であるが、係止部17aが背当て部39に接触してからは、背当て部39によって係止部17aの回転が規制される機能を満たせばよい。   When the locking portion 17a comes into contact with the backrest portion 39, the locking portion 17a moves in the axial direction of the screw 35 (B direction in the drawing) as the screw 35 rotates. Although the shape of the back pad 39 is a wall shape in the figure, after the locking part 17a contacts the back pad 39, the back pad 39 has a function of restricting the rotation of the locking part 17a. Just fill it.

ネジ35の軸にはチューブ23aが設けられ、係止部17aとチューブ23aとの摩擦によって、ネジ35と係止部17aがともに回転する。したがって、板状である係止部17aが貫通孔29の外周側に壁部3と略平行に張り出し、壁部3を挟みこむ。   A tube 23a is provided on the shaft of the screw 35, and both the screw 35 and the locking portion 17a rotate due to friction between the locking portion 17a and the tube 23a. Therefore, the plate-like locking portion 17 a projects over the outer peripheral side of the through hole 29 substantially in parallel with the wall portion 3 and sandwiches the wall portion 3.

次に弾性部材9aと水膨脹性不織布11aとで構成される止水構造について説明する。図9は壁部3に取り付けられた壁部貫通部材2aの一対のネジ35と係止部17a付近の拡大断面図である。屋外プレート15aと壁部3の間には弾性部材9aを挟みこみ、また、パイプ37と壁部3の間には水膨脹性不織布11aを挟みこんで壁部貫通部材2aが固定される。   Next, the water stop structure comprised with the elastic member 9a and the water-expandable nonwoven fabric 11a is demonstrated. FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the pair of screws 35 and the locking portion 17 a of the wall portion penetrating member 2 a attached to the wall portion 3. An elastic member 9 a is sandwiched between the outdoor plate 15 a and the wall 3, and a water-expandable nonwoven fabric 11 a is sandwiched between the pipe 37 and the wall 3 to fix the wall penetrating member 2 a.

次に、壁部貫通部材2aを用いた、壁部3への貫通配管固定方法の手順ついて説明する。図10は壁部貫通部材2aを壁部3に取り付ける工程を示した図であり、図10(a)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2aを取り付ける前の状態を示す斜視図、図10(b)は壁部3に壁部貫通部材2aを取り付けた後の状態を示す斜視図、図10(c)は壁部3にフード34を取り付ける前の状態を示す斜視図、図10(d)は壁部3にフード34を取り付けた後の状態を示す斜視図である。   Next, a procedure of a method for fixing a through pipe to the wall 3 using the wall penetrating member 2a will be described. FIG. 10 is a view showing a process of attaching the wall portion penetrating member 2a to the wall portion 3, and FIG. 10 (a) is a perspective view showing a state before the wall portion penetrating member 2a is attached to the wall portion 3, FIG. FIG. 10B is a perspective view showing a state after the wall portion penetrating member 2a is attached to the wall portion 3. FIG. 10C is a perspective view showing a state before the hood 34 is attached to the wall portion 3. FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state after a hood 34 is attached to the wall 3.

まず、係止部17aを壁部貫通部材2aの内方(係止部17が外方に突出しないように)に向けた状態で、壁部3に形成された貫通孔29に壁部貫通部材2aを設置する。貫通孔29は屋外プレート15aより小さければよく、壁部3によって区切られた一方の壁面ともう一方の壁面を貫通する。   First, the wall portion penetrating member is inserted into the through hole 29 formed in the wall portion 3 in a state where the locking portion 17a is directed inward of the wall portion penetrating member 2a (so that the locking portion 17 does not protrude outward). 2a is installed. The through-hole 29 should just be smaller than the outdoor plate 15a, and penetrates one wall surface and the other wall surface partitioned by the wall portion 3.

次に、屋外プレート15a側からネジ35を回転させ、係止部17aを背当て部39に接触するまで回転させ、係止部17aを壁部貫通部材2aの外方に向ける。さらにネジ35を回転させ、係止部17aをネジ35の軸方向に沿ってガイドプレート25側に移動させ、係止部17aの端部を壁部3に接触させる。   Next, the screw 35 is rotated from the outdoor plate 15a side, the locking portion 17a is rotated until it contacts the backrest portion 39, and the locking portion 17a is directed outward of the wall portion penetrating member 2a. Further, the screw 35 is rotated, the locking portion 17a is moved to the guide plate 25 side along the axial direction of the screw 35, and the end portion of the locking portion 17a is brought into contact with the wall portion 3.

また、用途に応じて、壁部3に固定された壁部貫通部材2aにフード34等を取り付けてよい。   Moreover, you may attach the hood 34 etc. to the wall part penetration member 2a fixed to the wall part 3 according to a use.

このように、第2の実施の形態にかかる壁部貫通部材2aによれば、壁部3に壁部貫通部材2aを取り付ける際に、壁部貫通部材2aの屋外プレート15a側の面からネジ35を締めることによって、屋外プレート15aのネジ35を回した面の裏側に配置される係止部17aと屋外プレート15aとで壁部3を挟みこむ。つまり、壁部貫通部材2aの一方の面からだけネジ35を締めることによって、壁部3に壁部貫通部材2aが固定されるので、取り付けが容易である。   Thus, according to the wall part penetration member 2a concerning 2nd Embodiment, when attaching the wall part penetration member 2a to the wall part 3, it is the screw | thread 35 from the surface by the side of the outdoor plate 15a of the wall part penetration member 2a. By tightening, the wall portion 3 is sandwiched between the locking portion 17a and the outdoor plate 15a disposed on the back side of the surface of the outdoor plate 15a where the screw 35 is turned. That is, since the wall part penetration member 2a is fixed to the wall part 3 by tightening the screw 35 only from one surface of the wall part penetration member 2a, attachment is easy.

また、屋外プレート15aおよびガイドプレート25aによって確実にパイプ37を挟みこむことができる。そのため、壁部3によって区分けされる両壁面とパイプ37の水密性が保たれる。したがって、壁部貫通部材2aの止水性能が確実に発揮される。   Moreover, the pipe 37 can be reliably pinched by the outdoor plate 15a and the guide plate 25a. Therefore, the water tightness of both the wall surfaces separated by the wall part 3 and the pipe 37 is maintained. Therefore, the water stop performance of the wall portion penetrating member 2a is reliably exhibited.

また、屋外プレート15aとガイドプレート25aとでパイプ37を挟みこむことによって、パイプ37を変形させることなく保持することが可能である。   In addition, the pipe 37 can be held without being deformed by sandwiching the pipe 37 between the outdoor plate 15a and the guide plate 25a.

また、チューブ23aが設けられることによって、チューブ23aと係止部17aとの摩擦が生じるため、係止部17aはネジ35とともに回転することができる。したがって、チューブ23aを設けることによって、ネジ35を回転させた際に係止部17aが空回りすることを防止することができる。   Further, the provision of the tube 23 a causes friction between the tube 23 a and the locking portion 17 a, so that the locking portion 17 a can rotate together with the screw 35. Therefore, by providing the tube 23a, it is possible to prevent the locking portion 17a from spinning around when the screw 35 is rotated.

また、水膨脹性不織布11aが水分等を吸収して膨脹する際に、ガイドプレート25aが止水構造を屋外プレート15a側に押圧することによって、簡易な構造であっても、より確実に止水機能を保つことができる。   Further, when the water-expandable nonwoven fabric 11a absorbs moisture or the like and expands, the guide plate 25a presses the water-stop structure toward the outdoor plate 15a, so that the water-stop fabric can be surely stopped even with a simple structure. Can keep function.

また、ネジ35は、Oリング38をネジ35の頭部と屋外プレート15aとで挟むため、屋外プレート15aが建物の屋外等に配置され、水分等が入り込む可能性のある場所に設置されても、壁部貫通部材2aの止水性は保たれる。   Further, since the screw 35 sandwiches the O-ring 38 between the head of the screw 35 and the outdoor plate 15a, the outdoor plate 15a is disposed outside the building or the like, and may be installed in a place where moisture or the like may enter. The water blocking property of the wall portion penetrating member 2a is maintained.

また、壁部貫通部材2aを取り付けた壁部貫通構造によれば、屋外プレート15aと外周側に張り出した係止部17aによって壁部3を挟みこむ。つまり、壁部貫通部材2aの一方の面からだけネジ35を締めることによって、壁部3に壁部貫通部材2aが固定されるので、取り付けが容易である。また、簡易な構造であるため、壁部3に対しての設置自由度が高い。   Moreover, according to the wall part penetration structure to which the wall part penetration member 2a was attached, the wall part 3 is inserted | pinched by the latching | locking part 17a which protruded to the outdoor plate 15a and the outer peripheral side. That is, since the wall part penetration member 2a is fixed to the wall part 3 by tightening the screw 35 only from one surface of the wall part penetration member 2a, attachment is easy. Moreover, since it is a simple structure, the installation freedom with respect to the wall part 3 is high.

以上添付図を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明の技術的範囲は、前述した実施の形態に左右されない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical scope of the present invention is not affected by the above-described embodiments. It is obvious for those skilled in the art that various modifications or modifications can be conceived within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims. It is understood that it belongs.

例えば、各実施形態は互いに組み合わせることができることはもちろんのこと、各構成の形状や設置範囲、設置個数等は、適宜設定することができる。   For example, the embodiments can be combined with each other, and the shape, installation range, installation number, and the like of each component can be set as appropriate.

1………壁部貫通構造
2、2a………壁部貫通部材
3………壁部
4……Oリング
5………回転規制部材
6………配管保持部
7………ネジ
9、9a………弾性部材
11、11a………水膨脹性不織布
13………保持部材
15………屋外プレート
16………孔
17、17a………係止部
19………本体
21………押さえプレート
23、23a………チューブ
25………ガイドプレート
27………孔
29、29a………貫通孔
31………波付管
33………配管
34………フード
35………ネジ
37………パイプ
38………Oリング
39………背当て部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ......... Wall part penetration structure 2, 2a ......... Wall part penetration member 3 ......... Wall part 4 ... O-ring 5 ......... Rotation restriction member 6 ......... Pipe holding part 7 ......... Screw 9, 9a ......... Elastic member 11, 11a ......... Water-expandable nonwoven fabric 13 ......... Holding member 15 ......... Outdoor plate 16 ......... Hole 17, 17a ......... Locking portion 19 ......... Main body 21 ... ... Presser plate 23, 23a ......... Tube 25 ......... Guide plate 27 ......... Hole 29, 29a ......... Through hole 31 ......... Wavy tube 33 ......... Piping 34 ......... Hood 35 ......... Screw 37 ......... Pipe 38 ......... O-ring 39 ......... Back rest

Claims (6)

壁部貫通部材であって、
配管を保持可能な本体と、
本体を挟みこむように設けられる屋外プレートおよびガイドプレートと、
前記屋外プレート側から前記屋外プレートおよび前記ガイドプレートを貫通するネジと、
前記ネジの前記ガイドプレート側から突出する部位と螺合する係止部と、
前記係止部の回転を規制する前記屋外プレートの側から前記屋外プレートと前記ガイドプレートを貫通するネジ状の回転規制部材と
を具備し、
前記屋外プレート側から前記ネジを回転させると、前記係止部は、前記回転規制部材に接触するまでは前記ネジとともに回転可能であり、前記係止部が前記回転規制部材に接触すると、前記ネジの回転に伴い、前記係止部が前記ネジの軸方向に移動可能であり、前記屋外プレートと前記ガイドプレートとで本体を挟み込むことを特徴とする壁部貫通部材。
A wall penetrating member,
A main body capable of holding piping;
An outdoor plate and a guide plate provided so as to sandwich the main body,
A screw that penetrates the outdoor plate and the guide plate from the outdoor plate side ;
A locking portion screwed with a portion protruding from the guide plate side of the screw;
A screw-like rotation restricting member that penetrates the outdoor plate and the guide plate from the side of the outdoor plate that restricts the rotation of the locking portion;
When the screw is rotated from the outdoor plate side, the locking portion can be rotated together with the screw until it contacts the rotation restricting member, and when the locking portion contacts the rotation restricting member, the screw The wall portion penetrating member is characterized in that the locking portion is movable in the axial direction of the screw with rotation of the main body, and the main body is sandwiched between the outdoor plate and the guide plate .
前記ガイドプレートと前記係止部との間の前記ネジの軸には前記ネジの軸の外径と同じか、前記ネジの軸の外径よりも小さな内径を有する弾性変形可能な部材からなり、前記ネジに密着しているチューブが設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の壁部貫通部材。 The shaft of the screw between the guide plate and the locking portion is made of an elastically deformable member having an inner diameter that is the same as or smaller than the outer diameter of the screw shaft, The wall penetrating member according to claim 1, wherein a tube that is in close contact with the screw is provided. 前記係止部を内方に向けた状態から前記ネジを回転させると、前記係止部が外方を向いた状態で、前記係止部を前記回転規制部材に接触させることが可能であり、壁部に設けられた貫通孔に前記壁部貫通部材を設置した際に、前記屋外プレートと、外方に向いた前記係止部とで、前記壁部を挟みこむことが可能であることを特徴とする請求項1あるいは請求項2に記載の壁部貫通部材。 When the screw is rotated from a state in which the locking portion is directed inward, the locking portion can be brought into contact with the rotation restricting member in a state where the locking portion faces outward. When the wall portion penetrating member is installed in the through hole provided in the wall portion, the wall portion can be sandwiched between the outdoor plate and the engaging portion facing outward. The wall part penetrating member according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that 前記本体の外周部には止水構造が形成され、前記止水構造は弾性部材と水膨脹性不織布から構成され、前記本体の前記止水構造の内側に位置する部位には、前記止水構造を保持する保持部材が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3いずれかに記載の壁部貫通部材。   A water-stop structure is formed on an outer peripheral portion of the main body, and the water-stop structure is composed of an elastic member and a water-expandable nonwoven fabric, and the water-stop structure is formed at a position located inside the water-stop structure of the main body. The wall penetrating member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a holding member that holds the wall. 請求項1から請求項4いずれかに記載の壁部貫通部材を用い、壁部に形成された貫通孔に前記壁部貫通部材が設置され、前記屋外プレートは前記壁部の貫通孔より大きく、前記係止部が前記貫通孔の外周側に張り出し、前記屋外プレートと前記係止部によって前記壁部を挟み込むことで前記壁部貫通部材が前記壁部に固定され、前記本体に配管が挿通されることを特徴とする壁部貫通構造。 Using the wall penetrating member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the wall penetrating member is installed in a through hole formed in the wall portion, and the outdoor plate is larger than the through hole of the wall portion, The locking portion projects to the outer peripheral side of the through hole, and the wall portion through member is fixed to the wall portion by sandwiching the wall portion by the outdoor plate and the locking portion, and a pipe is inserted into the main body. A wall-penetrating structure characterized by that. 請求項1から請求項4いずれかに記載の壁部貫通部材を用いた、壁部への貫通配管固定方法であって、
前記係止部を壁部貫通部材の内方に向けた状態で、壁部に形成された貫通孔に前記壁部貫通部材を設置する工程aと、
前記屋外プレート側から前記ネジを回転させ、前記係止部を前記回転規制部材に接触するまで回転させ、前記係止部を壁部貫通部材の外方に向ける工程bと、
さらに前記ネジを回転させ、前記係止部を前記ネジの軸方向に沿って前記ガイドプレート側に移動させ、前記係止部の端部を壁部に接触させる工程cと、
前記本体に配管を挿通する工程dと、
を具備することを特徴とする壁部への貫通配管固定方法。
A through pipe fixing method to a wall using the wall penetrating member according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
Installing the wall part penetrating member in a through hole formed in the wall part in a state where the locking part is directed inward of the wall part penetrating member;
Rotating the screw from the outdoor plate side, rotating the locking portion until it contacts the rotation restricting member, and directing the locking portion outward of the wall penetrating member; b
Further rotating the screw, moving the locking portion toward the guide plate along the axial direction of the screw, and bringing the end of the locking portion into contact with the wall, c.
A step d of inserting a pipe through the main body;
The through-pipe fixing method to the wall part characterized by comprising.
JP2010282813A 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Wall-penetrating member, pipe wall-penetrating structure, and method of fixing through-pipe to wall Active JP5739654B2 (en)

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WO2021037600A1 (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-04 Exyte Management GmbH Installation device for feeding through and installing at least one strand in an aperture of a wall

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