JP5287196B2 - lighting equipment - Google Patents

Description

   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture using a light emitting element such as a light emitting diode as a light source.

In recent years, light emitting diodes have been adopted and commercialized as light sources for relatively large lighting devices such as offices and general lighting due to their improved luminous efficiency. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a lighting device using a square LED lighting panel provided with light emitting diodes and arranged in a checkered pattern on a ceiling surface. Further, Patent Document 2 includes a main body portion that is embedded and attached to a ceiling surface, and is supported by a shaft on one side edge of a lower surface opening of the main body portion so as to be openable and closable with respect to the main body portion, and has a large number of white light emitting diodes. A lighting fixture having a panel-like light source part is shown.
JP 2008-257903 A JP 2002-117705 A

  On the other hand, in this kind of lighting equipment, the LED is used as the light source to reduce the weight by configuring the main body into a thin panel shape, but the installation work on the ceiling surface, etc. is done at a high place However, how to simplify the work is an important issue. However, the illumination device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a paragraph number [0011] in which “... Each LED illumination panel is placed at a predetermined position on the ceiling surface of the base material by individual attachment means such as a jig (not shown). As described in the table, the panels are individually installed on the ceiling surface with fixing means such as screws, and the screws are individually removed during maintenance. For this reason, it becomes a troublesome and detailed work, and there is a possibility that it is not surely installed.

  Moreover, the thing shown by patent document 2 is the paragraph number [0007] "The opening for embedding a main-body part is formed in the ceiling. It is equipped with the well-known locking tool on the side surface of a main-body part, The main body is embedded and attached to the ceiling by projecting the locking tool to the other side edge of the opening, and paragraph [0008] states that “the panel-shaped light source portion is rotated around the axis. When it is moved and pushed up, the male screw of the main body portion is passed through the mounting piece of the light source portion, and when the thumb screw is further screwed, the light source portion is closed with respect to the main body portion.

  Therefore, the main body is generally supported on the opening edge of the ceiling by the elastic force of the spring material. For this reason, depending on the weight of the main body provided with the lighting device, there is a possibility that it is not reliably supported. In particular, when the instrument is enlarged, it may not be supported with sufficient strength.

 In addition, the installation work on the ceiling surface is performed at the opening edge of the ceiling in a state where a panel-like light source unit is previously attached to the main body. For this reason, it becomes an operation | work which supports comparatively heavy things, such as a lighting device, and the problem that construction is difficult arises. This problem is particularly demanded for further simplification of construction because the use of LEDs as a light source and reduction in weight have not been improved in terms of workability.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and in a lighting apparatus using a light-emitting portion as a light source, it can be reliably installed on an installation portion such as a ceiling and facilitates workability. Therefore, it is intended to provide a lighting fixture that can be used.

Invention of the luminaire according to claim 1, have a light emitting portion which is disposed a light emitting element, inclined and the instrument body that will be installed in an opening provided in the ceiling; Ru is pivotally connected to the instrument body with a case member having a built-in lighting circuit, said case member hanger rod extending from the support member at the back of the opening is supported, the lighting device and, characterized in that it comprises a.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can install reliably in to-be-installed parts, such as a ceiling, with the lighting device by which the case member supported by the instrument main body and the lighting circuit is arrange | positioned is supported by the suspension bolt.

  In the present invention, the luminaire is preferably applied to a relatively large luminaire such as a general home or office that performs general illumination from the ceiling, such as a facility or business, but is applied to a small luminaire. Also good. Moreover, although it is preferable that this invention is applied to the lighting fixture embedded and installed in to-be-installed surfaces, such as a ceiling, the lighting fixture directly attached to a ceiling may be sufficient.

  The light-emitting element is preferably a light-emitting element using a semiconductor as a light source, such as a light-emitting diode, an organic EL, or a semiconductor laser. Here, a small halogen lamp or the like can be used as long as the light source body can be configured in a panel shape. An incandescent bulb or a cold cathode type small fluorescent lamp may be used. The light emitting element is preferably configured to emit white light, but may be configured to be red, blue, green, or a combination of various colors depending on the use of the lighting fixture.

  The light-emitting part is preferably configured so that a required number of light-emitting elements are selected and disposed on the substrate, and is configured to form a rectangular planar light source having a flat shape such as a square or a rectangle. A light emitting panel having a long line shape may be configured. The light emitting unit may include, for example, a reflector that reflects light from the light emitting element. Further, a translucent plate made of translucent synthetic resin such as translucent milky white that covers the light emitting element or tempered glass may be provided on the front surface of the light emitting unit. Further, a lattice-like light control body may be provided.

  The instrument body is preferably composed of a main body frame containing the light emitting unit and a support frame containing the main body frame, but here, the main body case constituted by a single item, not a structure separated into the main body frame and the support frame, etc. It may be configured by.

  For example, the lighting device is composed of a lighting circuit that converts an AC voltage of 100 V to a DC voltage of 24 V and supplies the converted voltage to a light emitting diode or the like. Is acceptable.

Invention of the lighting device according to claim 2 is the illumination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device, I cotton top plate from the side plate of the opposite ends of the casing member, is mounted on the hanger rod It has a guide hole for passing the nut, and the supporting hole is Ru was formed continuously to the guide hole to pass through the hanging bolts made of long holes that do not pass through the nut, the.

According to the present invention, a guide hole for inserting a nut of a suspension bolt and a support hole made of a long hole into which a bolt can be inserted but not a nut can be formed at both ends of the case member from the side plate to the top plate. With the lighting device supported by the suspension bolt, it can be reliably installed on the installation part such as the ceiling, and the workability can be facilitated.

Invention of the luminaire according to claim 3, in the illumination apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the device body, a light emitting unit having a rectangular shape in disposed the light-emitting element flat; the rectangular shape which is formed in the main body frame you supporting the enclosing light-emitting portion and; a support frame formed in a rectangular shape you supporting the enclosing said body frame; have the case of the lighting device Both end portions of the member are connected so as to be rotatable across the opposite sides of the support frame.

  According to the present invention, a main body frame in which a locking piece portion protruding in a hook shape is formed on one side forming a rectangular shape; the main body frame is enclosed and supported, and a locking piece of the main body frame is formed on a side forming a rectangular shape. With the support frame in which the groove-like locking receiving portion that fits the portions is formed, it can be reliably installed on the installation portion such as the ceiling, and the workability can be facilitated.

  In the present invention, the main body frame encloses and supports the light emitting panel in the frame, and constitutes a rectangular main body together with the light emitting panel, and the material is a synthetic resin having heat resistance, weather resistance, and electrical insulation, For example, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) or the like is preferable, but it may be made of a metal such as a steel plate having good thermal conductivity, stainless steel, or lightweight aluminum in consideration of heat dissipation.

  The locking piece portion is formed by protruding in a bowl shape on one side of a rectangular main body frame, for example, preferably formed integrally with a synthetic resin main body frame, but in a bowl shape with metal or the like The formed separate locking piece may be attached to one side of the main body frame.

  The support frame encloses and supports the main body frame in the frame and constitutes a rectangular lighting fixture together with the light-emitting panel and the main body frame. Like the main body frame, the material is heat-insulating and weather-resistant and electrically insulated. A suitable synthetic resin, such as PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), is preferable, but it may be made of a metal such as a steel plate with good thermal conductivity, stainless steel or lightweight aluminum in consideration of heat dissipation.

  The locking receiving portion is preferably formed in a groove shape on each side of the support frame having a rectangular shape, that is, on the four sides, but may be formed not only on the four sides but only on one side. In addition, for example, it is preferable to integrally form a support frame made of a synthetic resin, but a separate latch receiving portion formed in a groove shape with metal or the like may be attached to each side of the support frame. Good.

According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in the lighting fixture according to claim 3, wherein the case member of the lighting device, so as to select the coupling position along the opposite side of the supporting frame wherein both ends are connected characterized in that it is configured.
According to the present invention, since the support position of the case member of the lighting device can be selected along the support frame, it is possible to configure a lighting fixture with better workability.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the lighting fixture according to the third or fourth aspect, the main body frame has a hook shape on one side of a rectangular hook portion that protrudes outward from the light emitting portion. And has a locking piece portion protruding from the bottom. In addition, the support frame has a groove-shaped locking receiving portion whose upper side is opened on a rectangular flange projecting inward, and the locking piece can be detached from the locking receiving portion. The one side of the main body frame is pivotally supported by being fitted to. And, in the installed state in which the instrument main body is included in the support frame, the tip of the locking piece portion of the main body frame abuts on the bottom of the groove of the locking receiving portion of the support frame, and The outer peripheral edge of the collar part of the main body frame is in contact with the inner peripheral edge of the collar part protruding toward the inside of the support frame from below.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the lighting device in which the case member supported by the fixture body and provided with the lighting circuit is supported by the suspension bolt can be reliably installed on the installation portion such as the ceiling. .

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, the guide holes for inserting the nuts of the suspension bolts and the support holes made of the long holes into which the bolts cannot be inserted are formed on both ends of the case member from the side plate to the top plate. In addition, the lighting device in which the case member is supported by the suspension bolt can provide the lighting apparatus that can be reliably installed on the installation portion such as the ceiling and can be easily constructed.

 According to a third aspect of the present invention, a main body frame in which a locking piece portion protruding in a hook shape is formed on one side forming a rectangular shape; the main body frame is enclosed and supported, and the main body frame is formed on a side forming the rectangular shape. With the support frame formed with a groove-shaped locking receiving part that fits the locking piece part, it is possible to facilitate workability on the installation part such as the ceiling in lighting fixtures that use light-emitting panels as light sources Luminaires can be provided.

  According to invention of Claim 4, since the case member of a lighting device can select the support position along a support frame, it can provide the lighting fixture excellent in workability.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of a lighting apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the lighting fixture of the present embodiment is a flat panel-shaped lighting fixture that is a ceiling-embedded flat plate shape, and the lighting fixture 10 is provided with a light emitting element 11. The light emitting panel A includes a light emitting panel A, a main body frame 14 that includes and supports the light emitting panel, a support frame 16 that includes and supports the main body frame, and a lighting device 17 that lights the light emitting element. The instrument body D is composed of a light emitting panel A, a body frame 14 and a support frame 16.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the light emitting element 11 includes a light emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as “LED”) and a phosphor. In this embodiment, it is composed of a blue LED chip and a yellow phosphor excited by the LED chip, and emits white light with high brightness and high output.

  The LEDs 11 configured as described above are arranged in a matrix on a square base body 11a in a matrix form of 4 in the vertical direction and 4 in the horizontal direction. The base 11a is formed in a flat plate shape that is square with a synthetic resin having heat resistance, weather resistance, and electrical insulation, in the embodiment, white PBT (polybutylene terephthalate). Each LED 11 is wired and connected in series on the back side of the base.

  The base body 11a configured as described above is provided with a reflector 11c on the surface on which the LED 11 is disposed. That is, the reflector is made of a synthetic resin having heat resistance and electrical insulation, and in this embodiment, white PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) is used, and the external appearance is a pyramid shape and the cross section is a rectangular shape. 11d is formed, and the LEDs 11 arranged as described above are located in the center of the opening 11e at the bottom thereof so as to surround the LED chip. A rectangular opening 11f for radiating light from the LED 11 outward is formed in the reflector 11c.

  As described above, the reflector 11c is formed as a square member in which 16 individual reflectors corresponding to the respective LEDs 11 are integrally formed by PBT, and the inside section is formed into a hollow 11g having a substantially triangular shape. In addition, the inclined inner surface of the “mortar-shaped” concave portion 11 d that forms the rectangular shape of the reflector is configured as a reflecting surface 11 h. The reflective surface may be mirror-finished by vapor deposition of aluminum or silver.

  The reflector 11c configured as described above is positioned so that each LED 11 is disposed at the center of the recess 11d, and a screw or the like is attached to the heat radiating plate 11j described later so that the bottom of the reflector is in close contact with the surface of the base 11a. It is fixed with. In addition, you may fix to the surface side of a base | substrate with the adhesive agent which consists of a silicone resin or an epoxy resin and which has heat resistance and electrical insulation.

  Four sets of square reflectors 11c having the above-configured square base body 11a on which the 16 LEDs 11 are arranged and 16 pyramid-shaped reflecting surfaces 11h opposed to the respective LEDs are used. Is configured. That is, the square substrate 11a and the reflectors 11c on which the 16 LEDs 11 are arranged are arranged on the heat radiating plate 11j, two in the vertical direction and two in the horizontal direction. The heat radiating plate is made of a steel plate having a good thermal conductivity, a metal such as aluminum, or a square steel plate in this embodiment, and the rising pieces 11k are integrally formed on each facing side.

  The base 11a on which the LEDs 11 are arranged is placed on the heat sink 11j configured as described above while the rising piece 11k is positioned, and the reflector 11c is placed on the base 11a together with the base 11a from the back surface of the heat sink 11j. Secure with screws. Thereby, LED is arrange | positioned as a light source and the light emission panel A which makes | forms a flat rectangular shape is comprised.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the body frame 14 constituting the instrument body D is a synthetic resin having heat resistance, weather resistance, and electrical insulation. In this embodiment, a square frame body 14a is formed of white PBT. It is composed integrally. The size of the frame body is configured such that the square light-emitting panel A having the above-described configuration can be included in the frame, and the light-emitting panel A is inserted into the frame to form a rectangular shape together with the light-emitting panel A. B is configured. The main body frame 14 is integrally formed on all four sides with a flange portion 14b serving as a decorative edge projecting outward on the outer periphery of the frame body 14a. A locking piece 14d that protrudes like a hook on one side of the flange 14b is formed integrally and long along one side of the frame 14a.

  Further, the main body frame 14 configured as described above has an engaging portion 14e that engages and supports the main body frame 14 with a support frame 16 to be described later, on a side facing the side on which the locking piece portion 14d is formed. Form. As shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, the engaging portion includes a stopper 14e1 and a bearing portion 14e2, and the stopper includes a screw head 14e3 having a minus groove formed at one end and a shaft at an intermediate portion of the shaft portion. A short convex portion 14e4 projecting in a direction perpendicular to the direction and a long stopper piece 14e5 are formed of a metal rod integrally formed. The bearing portion 14e2 has a cylindrical bearing portion 14e2 formed integrally with the side plate 14k of the main body frame 14, and a small hole 14e6 into which the convex portion 14e4 of the stopper is fitted is formed in the cylindrical portion constituting the bearing portion.

  The metal rod of the stopper 14e configured as described above is inserted into the bearing portion 14e2 through the through hole 14m formed in the flange portion 14b of the main body frame 14 so as to be rotatable. Thereby, by rotating the screw head 14e3, the stopper piece 14e5 protrudes from the side surface 14k of the main body frame 14, and can be engaged with the inner flange portion 16b of the support frame 16 described later from the inner surface. At this time, with the stopper piece 14e5 protruding and engaged, the convex portion 14e4 of the stopper 14e1 simultaneously rotates using the elasticity of the resin and fits into the small hole 14e6 of the cylindrical portion, and that of the metal rod. The above rotation is prevented.

  Further, the main body frame 14 is integrally formed with a collar portion 14n serving as a decorative edge protruding inwardly on the inner periphery of the frame body 14a. This collar part is locked so that the light emitting panel is not detached from the main body frame when the light emitting panel A is inserted into the main body frame 14. In addition, for example, there are four pressing members (not shown) such as leaf springs so that the light emitting panel is pressed into the inner surface of the flange 14n of the main body frame with the light emitting panel inserted into the main body frame. Supported by

  In the figure, 18 is a translucent plate made of translucent milky translucent synthetic resin having translucency provided on the front surface of the light emitting panel A so as to cover the LED 11 and the reflector 11c, It is a square light control body configured in a lattice shape. The light transmission plate 18 and the light control body 19 are inserted into the frame body 14a of the main body frame 14 together with the light emitting panel A, and the light control body 19, the light transmission plate 18, and the light emission are formed on the inner surface of the flange portion 14n of the main body frame. The panels A are stacked one on top of the other and are pressed and supported by the pressing member.

  The support frame 16 constituting the instrument body D is a synthetic resin having heat resistance, weather resistance, and electrical insulation, and in this embodiment, like the body frame 14, a square frame 16a is integrally formed of white PBT. To do. The size of the frame body 16a is configured such that the square main body frame 14 having the above-described configuration can be included in the frame, and the main body frame 14 is inserted into the frame, whereby the light emitting panel A and the main body frame 14 are configured. A main body B of the rectangular lighting fixture is supported.

  The support frame 16 is integrally formed with a flange 16b projecting inward on the inner periphery of the frame 16a, and a step 16c (FIG. 4A) is integrated with the tip of the flange 16b. The locking receiving portion 16d formed of a substantially U-shaped groove extending upward in the drawing is integrally formed long along the side of the frame body 16a. The locking receiving portion 16d is formed on each side of the support frame 16 having a rectangular shape, that is, on all four sides. Furthermore, the flange part 16e used as the decoration edge which protrudes toward the outer side of the frame 16a is integrally formed.

  The locking piece portion 14d of the main body frame 14 described above is fitted into the groove of the locking receiving portion 16d, and the main body frame 14 is fitted to one side of the support frame 16 by the locking piece portion 14d and the locking receiving portion 16d. Rotation, that is, the action as the hinge portion C when opening and closing (FIG. 4A), and the locking prevention to prevent the main body frame 14 from being detached from the support frame 16 when opened. (FIG. 4B) is performed. Since the latch receiving portions 16d are formed on the four sides of the square support frame 16, the latch piece portions 14d of the square main body frame 14 are latched to the latch receiving portions on any side. Can do. Further, a receiving piece 16g made of a steel plate is fixed to a side plate 16f located on the opposite side of the support frame 16, and a screw hole 16h is formed in the central portion of the receiving piece (FIG. 5 (b)).

  The lighting device 17 is composed of, for example, a lighting circuit (not shown) that converts an AC voltage of 100 V into a DC voltage of 24 V and supplies it to a light emitting diode chip or the like, and is composed of a steel plate as shown in FIG. A lighting circuit is built in a case member 17a made of a long rectangular parallelepiped.

The case member 17a is supported by the suspension bolt 20. That is, the case member 17a has support holes formed at both ends thereof from the side plate 17c to the upper surface plate 17d. The support hole is formed with a large guide hole 17e in the side plate 17c, and a long hole 17f is formed in the upper surface plate 17d continuously to the guide hole. The guide hole 17e can be inserted with a nut 21 of a suspension bolt 20, which will be described later, and the long hole 17f is formed with a dimension that allows the bolt 20 to be inserted but the nut 21 cannot be inserted. Further, screw holes 17g for attachment are formed on both side plates 17c of the case member 17a so as to be positioned below the guide holes 17e.

  The case member 17 a provided with the lighting circuit built therein is configured to be supported by the support frame 16. That is, the case member 17a is arranged so as to straddle the side plate 16f located on the opposite side of the support frame 16, and the both side plates 17c of the case member 17a are inserted into the screw holes 16h of the receiving piece 16g fixed to the side plate 16f. The screw holes 17g are matched so that they can be fixed with screws.

  Further, from one side plate 17c of the case member 17a, a terminal portion 17j connected to the output end of the lighting circuit is drawn out and attached to the tip of the panel side lead wire w connected to the input terminal of the light emitting panel A. The connector 12c is connected (FIG. 6B). In this case, when the case member 17 a is attached to the support frame 16, the case member 17 a is attached so that the side plate 17 c from which the terminal portion 17 j is pulled out faces the groove-like locking receiving portion 16 d of the support frame 16.

  The fixture body D configured as described above, that is, the lighting fixture 10 including the light-emitting panel A, the body frame 14, the support frame 16, and the lighting device 17 is installed on the ceiling surface X, which is the installation part, as follows. Used (FIG. 6).

  Note that a square opening h having a size into which the support frame 16 can be inserted is formed in the ceiling X in advance, and two suspension bolts 20 are installed on the support material 30 on the back of the ceiling. The two suspension bolts are installed at intervals roughly matching the distance between the support holes formed at both ends of the case member 17a of the lighting device 17, and two nuts 21 and 21 are attached to each of the suspension bolts ( FIG. 5 (a)).

  First, the lighting device 17 is supported in advance on the support frame 16 as shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the support frame 16 supporting the case member 17a of the lighting device is inserted into the ceiling through the opening h of the ceiling X with the case member 17a facing upward. The nut 21 of the left suspension bolt 20 is inserted into one of the support holes, in this embodiment, the guide hole 17e of the left support hole in FIG. At this time, the lower nut 21 of the two nuts 21 is inserted into the guide hole 17e, and the bolt 20 is inserted into the elongated hole 17f. The upper nut 21 faces the upper surface plate 17d of the case member 17a. Similarly, the right suspension bolt 20 is bent, the lower nut 21 is inserted into the guide hole 17e, and the bolt 20 is further inserted through the long hole 17f.

  In this state, the support frame 16 is aligned with the opening h. At this time, the bolt 20 is slid left and right within the elongated hole 17f of the case member 17a so that the knurled surface around the opening h is hidden by the flange portion 16e serving as a decorative edge of the support frame 16. In this state, the mounting position of the support frame 16 with respect to the ceiling X is determined. In this state, the two nuts 21 of each suspension bolt 20 are tightened to fix the case member 17a to the two suspension bolts 20. Accordingly, the support frame 16 is fixed to the support member 30 on the back of the ceiling via the case member 17a of the lighting device (FIG. 6A).

  At this time, since the lighting device 17 is fixed in a state of straddling the support frame 16, openings a are formed on both sides of the lighting device (FIG. 5A). This is done while observing the state of the suspension bolt 20 and nut 21. In addition, the installation work on the ceiling surface X is performed only on the light support frame 16 made of synthetic resin without the support frame 16 being attached with the main body B of the lighting fixture in which the light emitting panel A and the main body frame 14 are integrated. Lift up and install.

  Next, the main body frame 14 is lifted, and the locking piece portion 14 d of the main body frame 14 is fitted into the groove of the locking receiving portion 16 d formed on the inner periphery of the support frame 16. At this time, since the latch receiving portions 16d are formed on the four sides of the support frame 16 having a square shape, the latch piece 14d of the main body frame 14 is latched to the latch receiving portions 16d on any side. Therefore, by looking at the situation of obstacles near the ceiling, select and decide which side to be locked. As described above, the main body frame 14 is supported in a state of being suspended from one side of the support frame 16 (FIG. 6B).

  Next, with respect to the frame body 14a of the main body frame 14 in the suspended state, the light control body 19, the light transmitting plate 18, and the light emitting panel A are sequentially overlapped and inserted on the inner surface of the inner flange portion 14n. The main body frame 14 and the light emitting panel A are integrated by pressing and supporting with a pressing member (FIG. 6B).

Next, the connector 12c of the lead wire w on the light emitting panel A side is connected to the terminal portion 17j drawn out to the one side plate 17c of the case member 17a of the lighting device 17. At this time, since the wiring connection between the lighting device 17 and the light emitting panel A can be performed on the hinge C side, the light emitting panel side lead wire w may be short. These operations can be performed in a state where the main body frame 14 is drawn out of the support frame 16 and is suspended, and the workability is improved .

  As described above, since the hinge portion C is configured in a state where the locking piece portion 14d is locked to the locking receiving portion 16d, the locking piece portion 14d of the main body frame 14 is rotated around the locking receiving portion 16d as an axis. Move. That is, the main body frame 14 integrated with the light emitting panel A is locked to one side of the support frame 16, and the main body frame 14 is inserted into the support frame 16, in other words, the light emitting panel A. Then, the support frame 16 is rotated so as to close the opening (in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 6B).

  Thereby, the engaging portion 14 e provided on the side opposite to the side locked by the main body frame 14 abuts on the flange portion 16 b of the support frame 16. In this state, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, the screw head 14e3 of the stopper 14e1 exposed on the surface of the main body frame 14 is rotated to the left or right using a flat-blade screwdriver. 14e5 is protruded from the side surface 14k of the main body frame 14, and is engaged with the flange portion 16b of the support frame 16 from the inner surface. Thereby, one side of the main body frame 14 is engaged and supported by the engaging portion 14e by fitting the locking piece portion 14d and the locking receiving portion 16d of the support frame 16 together.

  At this time, the convex portion 14e4 of the stopper 14e1 is fitted into the small hole 14e6 of the cylindrical portion to prevent further rotation of the metal rod, and the stopper piece 14e5 loosens and rotates due to vibration or long-term use. The light emitting panel A can be reliably engaged with the support frame 16 without being disengaged from the inner surface of the flange portion 16b of the support frame 16, and safety against the possibility of dropping or the like is maintained.

  As described above, the lighting fixture 10 including the light-emitting panel A, the main body frame 14, the support frame 16, and the lighting device 17 is installed on the ceiling X. The opening h of the ceiling is covered with a flange 16e which is a decorative edge of the support frame 16, and the flange 16e and the flange 14b of the main body frame 14 are flush with each other so that the ceiling surface X is installed in a flat state. The appearance is also improved.

  When the lighting fixture 10 installed above is turned on, the LED 11 of the light emitting panel A emits white light. The light emitted from the LEDs is emitted downward and laterally, reflected by the reflecting surface 11h of the reflector 11c, and illuminated with a wide, substantially circular light distribution that irradiates the entire surrounding area including directly under the fixture. At the same time, a part of the light reflected by the reflecting surface 11h is emitted toward the side of the appliance, and irradiates the ceiling surface X over a wider range.

  Further, the heat generated from each LED 11 at the time of lighting is radiated to the outside from the base 11a through the steel plate heat radiating plate 11j. The heat of the lighting device 17 is also radiated through the case member 17a made of a steel plate. As a result, the light emission efficiency of the LED can be prevented from being lowered, the light flux can be prevented from being lowered due to the temperature rise, and the life of the LED can be extended. In addition, the reliability of the circuit components of the lighting device 17 can be improved.

  Next, when taking out the light emission panel A, such as maintenance of LED etc. used as a light source, it removes as follows. First, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, the screw head 14e3 of the stopper 14e1 exposed on the surface of the main body frame 14 is rotated to the left or right using a flat-blade screwdriver. The engagement with the inner surface of the flange 16b of the support frame 16 is released. At this time, the convex portion 14e4 of the stopper 14e1 rotates using the elasticity of the resin, and comes off from the small hole 14e6 of the cylindrical portion.

  In this state, the locking piece 14d of the main body frame 14 is rotated about the locking receiving portion 16 of the support frame 16 as an axis, and is rotated so as to open the main body frame 14 from the opening of the support frame 16 ( FIG. 4 (a) → (b)). Thereby, the hook-shaped locking piece portion 14d of the main body frame 14 is locked in the groove of the locking receiving portion 16d. As a result, the main body frame 14 is locked and suspended so as not to be detached from the support frame 16 in the opened state.

  In this state, the pressing member that holds the light emitting panel A against the main body frame 14 may be removed, and the light emitting panel A may be pulled out from the main body frame 14. When the light emitting panel A is removed together with the main body frame 14, as shown in FIG. 4C, the groove of the locking receiving portion 16d and the hook-shaped locking piece portion 14d of the main body frame 14 are engaged. From the stopped state, the main body frame 14 and the light emitting panel A together with the light emitting panel A can be released by further rotating in the opening direction to release the locking state between the hook-shaped locking piece portion 14d and the groove of the locking receiving portion 16d. Can be removed from.

  Further, when the fixture body is removed from the ceiling when the lighting fixture 10 is replaced, the body frame 14 is removed from the support frame 16 as described above, and the support frame 16 and the lighting device 17 are left on the ceiling. Further, the nut 21 of the suspension bolt 20 is loosened, and one of the bolts 20 is tilted to be shifted from the long hole 17f of the case member 17a and removed from the guide hole 17e. Furthermore, if the case member 17a is shifted to release the engagement between the long hole 17f and the other bolt 20 and pulled out from the guide hole 17e, the lighting device 17 can be removed together with the support frame 16 being supported. Also in this case, the removal operation is performed while viewing the state of the bolt 20 and the nut 21 from the opening a of the support frame.

 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the case member 17a supported by the fixture main body D and provided with the lighting circuit is supported by the suspension bolt 20, whereby the installation fixture X such as the ceiling is provided. Therefore, it can be supported firmly and surely as compared with the conventional support structure based on the elastic force of the spring material.

 In particular, the support structure includes a support hole including a guide hole 17e for inserting the nut 21 of the suspension bolt and a long hole 17f into which the bolt 21 can be inserted but not the nut 21 at both ends of the case member 17a. Since the nut 21 is attached to the suspension bolt 20, the suspension bolt 20 and the case member 17a are engaged and supported by a simple slide operation in which the nut 21 is inserted into the elongated hole 17f from the guide hole 17e. And the workability is remarkably improved. Moreover, the case member 17a is supported across the support frame 16, and openings a are formed on both sides of the lighting device 17, so that a hand can be inserted through the openings and the state of the bolts 20, nuts 21 and the like can be observed. It becomes easier to install.

 In addition, since the guide holes 17e and the long holes 17f are formed at both end portions of the case member 17a from the side plate 17c to the upper surface plate 17d, the support holes are formed at strong corners. A strong hole is formed, which is stronger and can be reliably supported. At the same time, deformation of the case member 17a can be prevented.

  Further, in this embodiment, the main body frame 14 formed with a locking piece portion 14d protruding in a hook shape on one side, and a groove-like shape for fitting the locking piece portion 14d of the main body frame 14 on each side forming a square. Since the support frame 16 in which the locking receiving portion 16d is formed is configured, only the light support frame 16 can be first installed on the ceiling X. It can be performed while looking at the state of the nut 20, the nut 21, etc., and the construction becomes easy.

  Further, the support frame 16 is first installed on the ceiling X, and the locking piece portion 14d of the main body frame 14 is fitted to the locking receiving portion 16d of the support frame 16 that has already been installed, so that the main body frame 14 is attached to the support frame 16. In this state, the light emitting panel A can be attached to the main body frame 14, and the installation work on the ceiling surface X is performed by a lighting fixture in which the light emitting panel A and the main body frame 14 are integrated with the support frame 16. It is only necessary to lift and install the light support frame 16 made of synthetic resin without attaching the main body B, and it is possible to work without supporting a relatively heavy object such as a lighting device as in the past. Due to these effects, it is possible to facilitate the workability of the installed part such as the ceiling in the lighting apparatus using the light-emitting panel as a light source. In particular, in a lighting fixture that employs an LED as a light source and is reduced in weight, it is possible to provide a lighting fixture that is more excellent in workability in combination with the weight reduction of the main body.

  Further, since the latch receiving portions 16d of the support frame 16 are formed on the four sides of the square support frame 16, the latch piece portions 14d of the square main body frame 14 are connected to the latch receiving portions on any side. Since it can be locked, the state of the obstacle near the ceiling, etc., and determining whether the main body frame 14 can be opened and closed with respect to the support frame 16, etc. It is possible to select and determine whether or not the 14 locking piece portions 14d are to be fitted, and it is possible to provide a lighting fixture with excellent workability. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the main body frame 14, that is, the light-emitting panel A from hitting an obstacle on the ceiling surface X and the like from being removed due to maintenance after installation. Moreover, since the latching piece part 14d and the latching receiving part 16d are formed long along one side and can fit both together reliably, the reliable hinge part C can be comprised, The operability at the time of opening and closing the frame 14 is good, and rattling or the like does not occur. Further, the gap between the main body frame 14 and the support frame can be hidden by the long locking piece portion 14d and the locking receiving portion 16d, and the appearance is also improved.

  Further, since the terminal portion 17j of the lighting device 17 is provided facing the groove-like locking receiving portion 16d of the support frame 16, that is, the hinge side C, the lead wire for wiring connection between the lighting device 17 and the light emitting panel A is provided. Since w is short and the lead wire is not unnecessarily arranged on the surface of the light emitting panel A, the lead wire does not get in the way during installation work and maintenance work, making it easier to install and disconnecting etc. Is prevented from occurring. At the same time, the material cost can be reduced, and a cost-effective lighting apparatus can be provided.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, the locking receiving portions 16d of the support frame 16 are formed on all four sides of the support frame 16, but may be formed only on the side facing the stopper 14e1 that is the engaging portion 14e. Good. Although the locking receiving portion 16d and the locking piece portion 14d are formed long along the side, either one or both may be formed shorter than the length of the side.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7A, a plurality of screw holes 16h of the receiving piece 16g fixed to the side plate 16f located on the opposite sides of the support frame 16, that is, three screw holes 16h in this embodiment. Are formed at substantially equal intervals, and the three screw holes may be selected so that the support position of the case member 17a along the support frame 16 can be selected.

 For example, when a member such as C-chan is present on the back of the ceiling and interferes with the lighting device, the screw hole 16h is selected avoiding the C-chan, and the position shown by the dotted line in FIG. The case member 17a is supported. You may comprise so that arbitrary positions can be selected continuously instead of three screw holes.

 Moreover, you may make it install in the inclination ceiling X, as shown in FIG.7 (b). That is, the side plate 17c of the case member 17a is supported by the receiving piece 16g of the support frame 16 so as to be rotatable. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7B, the case member 17 a of the lighting device is supported in a horizontal state on the suspension bolt 20 of the support member 30 of the inclined ceiling X, and the fixture body D is aligned along the inclination of the ceiling X. Can be attached.

 In this case, the hinge portion C that rotatably supports the main body frame 14 with respect to the support frame 16 of the instrument main body D is above or below along the ceiling inclination, on the left side in FIG. 7 (b) or Install on the right. Thereby, when the hinge part C is provided in the left-right direction of an inclined surface, it can prevent that the main body frame 14 becomes a half-opened state and construction becomes difficult. Selecting the installation position of the hinge part above or below the ceiling inclination easily corresponds to the fact that the locking receiving parts 16d of the support frame 16 are provided on all four sides of the frame body 16a. Can do.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the invention described in the scope of claims of the present application will be appended.
[1]
An instrument main body having a light emitting part in which a light emitting element is disposed;
A lighting device in which a case member supported by an appliance body and provided with a lighting circuit is supported by a suspension bolt;
The lighting fixture characterized by comprising.
[2]
An instrument main body having a light emitting part in which a light emitting element is disposed;
A support hole consisting of a guide hole for inserting a nut of a suspension bolt and a long hole into which a bolt can be inserted but cannot be inserted, at both ends of a case member supported by the fixture body and provided with a lighting circuit, from the side plate to the top plate. And a lighting device in which the case member is supported by the suspension bolt;
The lighting fixture characterized by comprising.
[3]
The instrument body is
A light-emitting portion having a light-emitting element and a flat rectangular shape;
A main body frame that encloses and supports the light emitting portion, and has a locking piece portion that protrudes like a bowl on one side of a rectangular shape;
A support frame that includes and supports the main body frame, and has a groove-shaped locking receiving portion that fits a locking piece of the main body frame on a rectangular side;
The lighting device according to [1] or [2], wherein a case member of the lighting device is supported across the support frame.
[4]
The lighting device according to [3], wherein the case member of the lighting device is configured such that a support position thereof can be selected along a support frame.

The lighting fixture which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an engaging part, (c) is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of (b). . The light emission panel of a lighting fixture is shown similarly, (a) is a front view, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of (a), (c) is sectional drawing which expands and shows the principal part of (b). . The perspective view which similarly shows the assembly procedure of a lighting fixture. Similarly, the locking piece portion and the locking receiving portion of the luminaire are shown enlarged, (a) is a sectional view showing a fitted state, (b) is a sectional view showing a locked and suspended state, c) Sectional drawing which shows the state removed. Similarly, the lighting device of a lighting fixture and a support frame are shown, (a) is a perspective view showing an assembled state, and (b) is a perspective view showing a side plate portion of the support frame. Similarly, shows the construction procedure when installing the lighting fixture on the ceiling, (a) is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the support frame is installed on the ceiling, (b) is a state where the light emitting panel is supported on the suspended body frame Sectional drawing which shows, (c) is sectional drawing which shows the state which supported the main body frame which integrated the light emission panel on the support frame. The modification of a lighting fixture is similarly shown, (a) is a perspective view which shows a 1st modification, (b) is sectional drawing which looked at the installation state to the ceiling of a 2nd modification from the side.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Lighting fixture D Appliance main body 11 Light emitting element A Light emission part 17 Lighting device 17a Case member 20 Hanging bolt

Claims (5)

It has a light emitting portion which is disposed a light emitting element, a fixture body that will be installed in an opening provided in the sloping ceiling;
The instrument body having a pivotally coupled case member having a built-in Rutotomoni lighting circuit, wherein the case member is supported in the hanger rod extending from the support member at the back of the opening, and a lighting device;
The lighting fixture characterized by comprising. The lighting device I cotton top plate from the side plate of the opposite end portions of the case member, passing a guide hole for passing a nut attached to the hanging bolts, the formed continuously to the guide hole wherein the hanger rod the light fixture according to claim 1 but Ru is characterized by <br/> to have a support hole formed of a long hole that does not pass through the nut. The instrument body, the light emitting light emitting portion forms a rectangular shape with arranged by flat elements and; the enclosing said body frame; body frame formed in a rectangular shape you supporting the enclosing said light emitting portion and has; a support frame formed in a rectangular shape you support
Both end portions of the case member of the lighting device, the lighting device according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in <br/> be pivotally connected across the opposite sides of the support frame. The case member of the lighting device, according to claim 3, wherein a <br/> that said end portion is configured to allow selection of its coupling position along the opposite sides of the support frame to be connected lighting equipment.   The main body frame has a locking piece protruding in a hook shape on one side of a rectangular hook protruding outward from the light emitting portion,
  The support frame has a groove-shaped locking receiving portion whose upper side is opened to a rectangular flange projecting inward, and the locking piece portion is detachably fitted to the locking receiving portion. By supporting the one side of the main body frame,
  In the installed state in which the instrument main body is included in the support frame, the tip of the locking piece portion of the main body frame comes into contact with the bottom of the groove of the locking receiving portion of the support frame, and the main body The outer peripheral edge of the flange part of the frame comes into contact with the inner peripheral edge of the flange part protruding inward from the support frame from below.
The lighting fixture according to claim 3 or claim 4, wherein

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