JP5165401B2 - Wall-like buildings that can be enclosed buildings and units used therefor - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a wall-shaped building that can be a closed-type building as necessary.

  Food apparel is seen as a problem at the time of disasters such as the earthquake disaster, but the problem of stool is an immediate problem.

For this reason, personal portable and simple toilets have been devised, and in-vehicle toilets and temporary toilets that can be moved for unspecified large numbers of people have been devised and implemented.
In particular, in-vehicle toilets and temporary toilets for unspecified large numbers of people are expensive to maintain such as requiring storage space during normal times, and there is a problem of whether they can withstand immediate use because they require transportation in an emergency. Furthermore, the usage period cannot be used for a long time.

In addition, various emergency toilets using sewage manholes have been devised, but in toilets that simply use sewage manholes, since there are people's eyes, there are some enclosed facilities that have a blindfold function. For this reason, surrounding facilities such as a tent type and an assembly panel type have been devised.
However, although the tent-type enclosure can be easily transported and installed, it has problems in crime prevention and life due to being made of cloth, has a problem in storage during normal times, and is discarded after use. Is a problem.
In addition, panel type enclosure equipment to be assembled when necessary is also devised, but it takes time and effort to assemble, often requires a certain amount of skill, and the problem of storage during normal times becomes more problematic than the tent type.

  Accordingly, there is a need for an emergency toilet that can reduce maintenance costs during normal times, has no limitation on the usable period in an emergency, does not have to worry about the eyes of people, and can be used by many people at any one time.

I searched the Gazette Text of the Patent Digital Library (public patent gazette) under the following conditions, but there is nothing that can be considered as applicable. “Summary and claims” “Toilet toilet” AND “Summary and claims” “Emergency” The number of cases found was 273

  An object of the present invention is to provide a building that has a corresponding use as a wall-like building at the time of a flat, but can be an enclosed building and an emergency toilet in an emergency.

A further main object of the present invention is a building that becomes an enclosed building in an emergency, and can be used by a large number of people at any time without worrying about the gaze of the public, and it is also a crime prevention It is to provide a building that can be a high emergency toilet.

In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is a wall-like building, and is a partition member that is rotatably attached to the wall surface of the wall-like building with one side as an axis, and the partition. A plurality of sets of wall-shaped members that are foldably connected to the other side of the member are provided side by side, and the adjacent wall-shaped members of the adjacent set are opened and closed on the other side of each partition member. The partition member and the wall member are separated from the wall surface, and the partition member and the wall member, and the door contact member corresponding to the wall member are attached. An adjacent set of partition members having an enclosure constitutes an enclosed state, and the wall-like member constitutes a door that can be opened and closed .

In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 2 is a unit in which a plurality of sets of members used by being arranged side by side along the wall surface of a wall-shaped building are used as a unit. Is composed of a partition member, a wall-shaped member, and a support column as main members , and one side of the partition member and the wall-shaped member are foldably connected, and the other side of the partition member is The column is rotatably mounted around the column, the column can be mounted on the wall surface, and another unit is provided adjacent to the other side of the partition member. The door stop member which attaches the wall-shaped member of another unit as a door which can be opened and closed is provided.

  Since it is a wall-like building during normal times and the partition member / wall-like member is folded on the wall surface, there is no need to provide a separate storage place.

  In addition, the partition member is rotatably attached around the support column attached to the fixed wall, and the partition member and the wall-like member are connected to each other by a hinge or the like so as to be integrated. Unlike an assembly-type panel structure, one person can easily make an enclosed building in a short time by simply pulling out, unfolding, and partially fixing.

Since it is a wall-like building during normal times, it can be used as a storage place for frequently accessed items such as bicycle parking lots during normal times, and it is possible to amortize equipment costs as well as reduce maintenance costs, and to obtain operating profit. Is also possible.
In addition, it can be used as a storage, disaster prevention, and stockpiling warehouse as an enclosed building from normal.

  Moreover, since the partition member, the wall-shaped member, etc. are unitized, it can be easily used for a new wall-shaped building and can be easily installed using the wall surface of an existing building.

In an emergency, since it can be easily made into an enclosed building without the need for tools, it can be used as an enclosed type temporary toilet with an openable door (door) that can be partitioned and locked.
In particular, the partition member and wall-like member are strong because steel is the main constituent material, and can be made strong against strong winds and snow and snow, and have excellent blinding function and high crime prevention. be able to.

  In the invention of the present application, since the partition member or the wall-shaped member is provided with a door stop member, the blinding function can be enhanced to relieve the user's shame, and the lockability of the walls constituting the partition and the door is enhanced. In addition, the enclosure can be made stiff because of its high rigidity.

  Further, unlike an in-vehicle toilet or a temporary toilet, an emergency toilet using the present invention can be used immediately in an emergency, and can be used for a long period of time without requiring maintenance.

  Furthermore, unlike the tent-type toilet, the emergency toilet using the present invention has an environment-friendly effect that no waste is generated even after use.

Furthermore, since it is installed in a certain place, it can be well known that it will be an emergency temporary toilet.

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a partition member and a wall member folded into a wall-shaped building.
FIG. 2 shows the partitioning member and the wall-like member folded into the wall surface of the wall-shaped building, pulled out from the wall surface, expanded and partially locked (details omitted), becoming the partition and wall, and enclosed building The example of the state which became a thing is shown.
FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of a unit used for the wall surface of a wall-shaped building.
FIG. 4 shows a state where a partition member and a wall-like member constituting the unit are pulled out, deployed, partially locked (details omitted), become a partition and a wall, and becomes an enclosed building (part) Indicates.

FIG. 1 shows a situation in which a unit 20 is provided in a wall-shaped building 10 as a representative example.
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the unit is composed mainly of a column 21, a partition member 23 and a wall member 24, and the partition member is attached to the column by pins 22 so as to be rotatable around the column. The partition member and the wall-like member are connected to each other by a hinge 26 so that the partition member and the wall-like member are foldable. Further, in this embodiment, a door stop member 27 is attached to the partition member.
The door stop member can also be attached to the wall member (details omitted).
In addition, the hinges are appropriately stitched (not shown) to provide a blindfold function.
In the present embodiment (FIGS. 1 and 2), the wall surface of the wall-shaped building is provided with the shielding wall surface 12, and the shielding wall surface also serves as a partition member in the event of an emergency.
Usually, a roof (not shown) is often provided in order to improve convenience.
The floor is concrete-finished and an emergency toilet combined manhole 32 is embedded.

  In an emergency, as shown in FIG. 4, the partition member 23 and the wall-like member 24 are pulled out around the column 21, the partition member is locked to the floor (details omitted), and the wall-like member is a lockable lock (details). (Omitted) Used as a door (door).

In addition, in an Example, by providing the door stop member 27 in the partition member 23 (FIG. 3), the locking property as a door (door) is improved (details abbreviate | omitted), the interruption | blocking property from a person's eyes | visual_axis is improved, The rigidity of the partition member is increased to enhance the robustness of the enclosed building.

  The invention of the present application has a corresponding use as a wall-like building in normal times, and can be an enclosed building in an emergency, so it greatly contributes to industrial applicability. is there.

  In addition, the present invention is produced in a factory in advance and can contribute to the civil engineering and building industry when installed. Therefore, the industrial applicability is extremely high.

  Furthermore, since this invention can also be installed using the wall surface of the existing building, the application range is wide and the industrial applicability is very high.

In addition, the present invention has high durability and can be reused. Therefore, the present invention is environmentally friendly and highly applicable to industries that meet environmental protection.

It is a perspective view which shows the Example of the partition member and wall-like member which were folded by the wall-like building at the normal time. It is a perspective view which shows the Example of the enclosure type building state in the case of being used as an emergency toilet in an emergency. It is a perspective view which shows the Example of the unit used for the wall surface of a wall-shaped building. It is a perspective view which shows the state (part) which the partition member and wall-shaped member which comprise a unit were pulled out, and became an enclosed building.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Wall-shaped building 12 Shielding wall surface 20 Unit 21 Prop 22 Pin 23 Partition member 24 Wall-shaped member (lockable openable door (door))
26 Hinge 27 Door-to-door member 32 Emergency toilet / manhole

Claims (2)

A wall-like building, a wall surface of the wall-like building, are connected freely foldable on the other side of the partition member and the 該間partition member rotatably mounted on the shaft on one side edge A plurality of wall-like members are provided side by side, and a door stop member is attached to the other side of each partition member so that the adjacent wall-like member can be opened and closed.
The partition member and the wall member are separated from the wall surface, and the adjacent wall partition member having the wall surface, the partition member and the wall member, and the door stop member corresponding to the wall member, The wall-shaped building is characterized in that it constitutes an enclosed state, and the wall-shaped member constitutes a door that can be opened and closed. A unit in which members of each set used by arranging a plurality of sets along the wall surface of a wall-shaped building are unified as an aggregate,
It said unit in the wall, is configured to partition member and the wall-like member and the strut as main members, wherein the one side of the partition member and the wall-like member is foldably connected, the other side of the partition member sides, said are rotatably attached to the strut around et al, the strut is made possible attached to the wall,
The other side of the partition member is provided with a door stop member that attaches a wall-like member of the other unit as an openable / closable door when another unit is provided adjacent to the partition member. .

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