JP4966654B2 - ガス状反応物から液状生成物を生成し、任意でガス状生成物を生成する方法 - Google Patents

ガス状反応物から液状生成物を生成し、任意でガス状生成物を生成する方法 Download PDF

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JP4966654B2
JP4966654B2 JP2006526468A JP2006526468A JP4966654B2 JP 4966654 B2 JP4966654 B2 JP 4966654B2 JP 2006526468 A JP2006526468 A JP 2006526468A JP 2006526468 A JP2006526468 A JP 2006526468A JP 4966654 B2 JP4966654 B2 JP 4966654B2
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slurry bed
slurry
gas
gaseous
product
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JP2007501121A (ja
JP2007501121A5 (https=
Inventor
ステインバーグ，アンドレ，ピーター
ブレマン，バーソルド，ベレンド
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サソル テクノロジー （プロプリエタリ） リミテッド
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B01J8/224—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement
    • B01J8/226—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement internally, i.e. the particles rotate within the vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
    • C10G2/342—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts
    • C10G2/343—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts according to the "moving-bed" method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00274—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00539—Pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/0061—Controlling the level
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4081—Recycling aspects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
JP2006526468A 2003-05-16 2004-05-12 ガス状反応物から液状生成物を生成し、任意でガス状生成物を生成する方法 Expired - Lifetime JP4966654B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US47132303P 2003-05-16 2003-05-16
US60/471,323 2003-05-16
PCT/IB2004/050656 WO2004101475A1 (en) 2003-05-16 2004-05-12 Process for producing liquid and, optionally, gaseous products from gaseous reactants

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007501121A JP2007501121A (ja) 2007-01-25
JP2007501121A5 JP2007501121A5 (https=) 2007-06-28
JP4966654B2 true JP4966654B2 (ja) 2012-07-04

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JP2006526468A Expired - Lifetime JP4966654B2 (ja) 2003-05-16 2004-05-12 ガス状反応物から液状生成物を生成し、任意でガス状生成物を生成する方法

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (2) US7439274B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1636151B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4966654B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN100378043C (https=)
AT (1) ATE405534T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2004238648B2 (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0410365B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2525007C (https=)
DE (1) DE602004015984D1 (https=)
NO (1) NO20055938L (https=)
RU (1) RU2342355C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2004101475A1 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA200508993B (https=)

Families Citing this family (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4731553B2 (ja) * 2004-05-10 2011-07-27 サソール テクノロジー（プロプライエタリー）リミテッド 膨張するスラリー床内への気体の反応物質からの液体のまた任意に気体の炭化水素の生成
NL2000029C2 (nl) 2005-03-17 2007-06-14 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd Werkwijze voor het bedienen van een driefase-slurryreactor en een driefase-slurryreactor.
BRPI0608541B1 (pt) * 2005-03-17 2015-07-28 Sasol Techology Proprietary Métodos para operar um reator de leito fluidizado bifásico e para operar um reator de lama trifásico, e, reatores de leito fluidizado bifásico e de lama trifásico
FR2900065B1 (fr) * 2006-04-21 2008-05-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouvel echangeur interne pour reacteur gaz liquide solide destine a la synthese fischer tropsch.
FR2900066B1 (fr) 2006-04-21 2008-05-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouvel echangeur interne pour reacteur en lit fluidise gaz liquide solide, mettant en oeuvre une reaction fortement exothermique.
BRPI0816137B1 (pt) * 2007-08-24 2017-05-02 Sasol Tech (Proprietary) Ltd processo de síntese de hidrocarbonetos para produzir produtos líquidos e gasosos a partir de reagentes gasosos
CN102165038B (zh) * 2008-09-30 2013-10-16 日本石油天然气·金属矿物资源机构 烃合成反应装置、烃合成反应系统以及烃合成方法
AU2011342806B2 (en) * 2010-12-13 2016-05-26 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited Slurry phase apparatus
BR112013031529B1 (pt) 2011-06-07 2020-11-10 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited processos de leito fluido
BR112014002629A2 (pt) 2011-08-04 2017-05-02 A Stuart Martin forno de arco de plasma e aplicações
CN102703107B (zh) * 2012-06-26 2015-04-01 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 一种由生物质生产的合成气制造液态烃产品的方法
WO2015172132A1 (en) 2014-05-09 2015-11-12 Cunningham Stephen L Arc furnace smeltering system & method
WO2023118974A1 (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-06-29 Vinati Organics Limited An agitator reactor for synthesis of acrylamido tertiary butyl sulfonic acid and process implemented thereon

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US2463912A (en) * 1946-12-12 1949-03-08 Standard Oil Dev Co Synthesis of hydrocarbons
US2560171A (en) * 1947-03-03 1951-07-10 Kellogg M W Co Synthesis of organic compounds
US2481089A (en) * 1947-03-06 1949-09-06 M K Kellogg Company Process and apparatus for the synthesis of organic compounds
US4035152A (en) * 1976-05-24 1977-07-12 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Distribution plate for recirculating fluidized bed
JPS6490030A (en) * 1987-10-01 1989-04-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Three-phase fluidized reactor
US5252613A (en) * 1992-12-18 1993-10-12 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Enhanced catalyst mixing in slurry bubble columns (OP-3723)
IT1283774B1 (it) * 1996-08-07 1998-04-30 Agip Petroli Processo di fischer-tropsch con reattore a colonna a bolle multistadio
US5817702A (en) * 1997-05-02 1998-10-06 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst slurry rejuvenation with gas disengagement
ZA985992B (en) * 1997-07-15 2000-01-10 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd A process for producing liquid and, optionally, gaseous products from gaseous reactants.
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US6203031B1 (en) 1998-12-07 2001-03-20 Steelworks, Inc. File cabinet dolly with open frame
FR2795001B1 (fr) * 1999-06-17 2001-08-17 Cogema Procede et installation de mise en oeuvre d'une reaction chimique triphasique sous pression
IT1312356B1 (it) * 1999-06-17 2002-04-15 Eni Spa Procedimento migliorato di fischer-tropsch
US6455644B1 (en) * 2000-02-28 2002-09-24 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Polyolefin production using condensing mode in fluidized beds, with liquid phase enrichment and bed injection
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2342355C2 (ru) 2008-12-27
DE602004015984D1 (de) 2008-10-02
BRPI0410365A (pt) 2006-05-30
NO20055938L (no) 2005-12-14
AU2004238648A1 (en) 2004-11-25
CA2525007C (en) 2012-02-14
EP1636151A1 (en) 2006-03-22
EP1636151B1 (en) 2008-08-20
US7439274B2 (en) 2008-10-21
RU2005138918A (ru) 2006-05-10
US20070043125A1 (en) 2007-02-22
BRPI0410365B1 (pt) 2014-09-09
JP2007501121A (ja) 2007-01-25
ZA200508993B (en) 2006-12-27
AU2004238648B2 (en) 2009-05-14
US20080299022A1 (en) 2008-12-04
CA2525007A1 (en) 2004-11-25
WO2004101475A1 (en) 2004-11-25
ATE405534T1 (de) 2008-09-15
CN100378043C (zh) 2008-04-02
CN1787982A (zh) 2006-06-14

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