JP4702818B2 - Shoe insoles - Google Patents

Shoe insoles Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4702818B2
JP4702818B2 JP2001081970A JP2001081970A JP4702818B2 JP 4702818 B2 JP4702818 B2 JP 4702818B2 JP 2001081970 A JP2001081970 A JP 2001081970A JP 2001081970 A JP2001081970 A JP 2001081970A JP 4702818 B2 JP4702818 B2 JP 4702818B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insole material
groove
insole
flexibility
heel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001081970A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002282010A (en
Inventor
正夫 麦倉
昇二 矢島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Achilles Corp
Original Assignee
Achilles Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Achilles Corp filed Critical Achilles Corp
Priority to JP2001081970A priority Critical patent/JP4702818B2/en
Publication of JP2002282010A publication Critical patent/JP2002282010A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4702818B2 publication Critical patent/JP4702818B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、歩行動作や走行動作を楽に行うため屈曲性を高めるようにした靴のインソール材に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、靴のインソール材として、一般的に耐水圧縮ボード等の硬質の材料が使用されており、このようなインソール材では歩行時等に爪先部が屈曲しにくくて歩きにくいため、本出願人は既に特開平9−140409号のような靴の技術を開示している。
この技術は、インソール材の爪先部分を比較的軟質の素材とし、また、趾付根部分に対応する箇所には、屈曲性を高めるため、横向き方向にスリット状の切込みを入れるようにしている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、インソール材の爪先部分だけを局部的に軟質の素材にするような方法は、インソール材の作製が煩雑になるとともにコストもかかるという問題があり、また、全体を耐水圧縮ボード等の比較的硬質の素材にする場合、スリット状の切込みを入れるだけでは、例えば図7(a)に示すように、切込みcを表面から裏面に貫通させて設けてもスリット幅が狭く、特に曲げの内側方向では、図7(b)に示すように、切り口端面tが干渉し合って屈曲性の向上に限度があり、例えばインソール材の厚みが1.0〜1.2mm程度になると充分な屈曲性が得られなくなるという問題があった。
【0004】
そこで本発明は、インソール材の爪先部分を軟質の素材にするような手間を省いてコスト的にも有利な構造にし、また、比較的硬質の素材を使用しても、爪先部分の屈曲性が充分得られるようにすることを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため本発明は、靴底の内側に配設されるインソール材において、このインソール材の爪先部のうち趾付根部分に対応する箇所に、屈曲性を高めるための所定幅の貫通溝を横長に形成するようにし、この所定幅の貫通溝の溝幅を、インソール材の厚みの100〜500%とした

【0006】
このように溝幅がインソール材の厚みの100〜500%の貫通溝を形成することで、曲げの内側方向でも溝の切り口端面が干渉することなく、十分な曲げ性が得られる。
この際、溝幅が100%以下であれば、曲げの内側方向において、僅かな曲げでも溝の切り口端面が干渉するようになって屈曲性が制限され、500%以上であれば、地面からの突き上げ防止機能や足の保護機能等のインソール材としての機能を果たさなくなり、また耐久性も劣るようになる。
ここで、横長の貫通溝としては複数列設けることが好ましく、この場合、例えば一本の長い溝を複数列で設けるようにしても良く、または一列上に複数の横長の貫通溝を設け、これを複数列設けるようにしても良く、横長の貫通溝を千鳥状に設けるようにしても良い。
【0007】
また本発明では、前記貫通溝の方向を、母趾付根部分に対応する箇所と小趾付根部分に対応する箇所を結ぶ線に対して概略平行にした。
【0008】
このように、母趾付根部分と小趾付根部分を結ぶ線と平行な線は、概ね足の爪先部の屈曲部であり、歩行や走行等を楽に行うことが出来る。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態について添付した図面に基づき説明する。
ここで、図1は本発明に係るインソール材が使用される靴の一例を示す断面図、図2は同インソール材の平面図、図3はインソール材の屈曲状態を示す拡大断面図、図4、図5は貫通溝の別形態の各例を示す平面図、図6は足の屈曲部を説明するための説明図である。
【0012】
本発明に係る靴のインソール材は、比較的硬質の素材を使用しても、爪先部分の屈曲性が充分得られるようにされ、歩行時や走行時において楽に履用出来るようにされるとともに、コスト的にも有利な構造にされている。
【0013】
すなわち本インソール材が使用される靴1は、図1に示すように、アウトソール3上にインソール材4が積層される靴底2と、胛被5を備えており、インソール材4の上部には、中敷材6が配設されている。
【0014】
そしてインソール材4は、耐水圧縮ボード等の比較的硬質の素材から形成され、図2にも示すように、爪先部のうち、屈曲性を必要とする箇所には、横長の貫通溝mが複数列設けられている。
【0015】
ここで、爪先部の屈曲部としては、図6に示すように、足長Lを基準として、内甲側が足長測定基準点PからL×(0.8〜0.82)程度前方の屈曲点Aと、外甲側が足長測定基準点PからL×(0.7〜0.72)程度前方の屈曲点Bとを結ぶ斜め線Sが基準となり、この斜め線Sは概ね母趾付根部と小趾付根部を結ぶ線に一致するとともに、各趾骨の付根部分に対応する箇所となっている。
【0016】
このため、図2に示す実施例では、貫通溝mの方向を上記斜め線Sの方向と平行にし、上記斜め線Sが含まれるような形態で複数列の貫通溝mを設けている。
【0017】
また、貫通溝mの溝幅hは、インソール材4の厚みに対して100〜500%としている。
これは、溝幅hがインソール材4の厚みに対して100%以下であると、曲げの内側部分の溝幅hが潰れて充分な屈曲性を得ることが出来ず、また500%以上であると、間隙が大きくなり過ぎて足裏に違和感を感じたり、地面からの突き上げ防止機能等を果たさなくなるためである。
【0018】
以上のような貫通溝mを形成することにより、図3に示すように、大きく曲げた場合でも曲げの内側方向に切り口端面が干渉することなく、インソール材4の屈曲性が高まる。
【0019】
そしてこのような貫通溝mを形成するだけの極めて簡単な構成により、屈曲性を大幅に改善することが出来ると同時に、コスト的にも有利となる。
【0020】
ところで、貫通溝mの形態としては、図4に示すように、内甲側から外甲側に向けて若干放射状に広がる形態にしても良く、また、図5に示すように、長さの短い貫通溝mを一列に並べ、それを複数列設けるようにしても良く、また短い貫通溝mを千鳥状に配列するようにしても良い。
【0021】
そしてこれらの形状等は、インソール材4の材質や硬さや厚み等を考慮して、一番良い屈曲性が得られ且つ耐久性等が損なわれないようにする。
【0022】
尚、本発明は以上のような実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明の特許請求の範囲に記載した事項と実質的に同一の構成を有し、同一の作用効果を奏するものは本発明の技術的範囲に属する。
例えば靴の種類等は任意であり、またインソール材4の材質等も任意である。
また、貫通溝mの数等も任意である。
【0023】
以上のように、本発明に係る靴のインソール材は、爪先部のうち趾付根部分に対応する箇所に、屈曲性を高めるための所定幅の貫通溝を形成するようにし、この所定幅の貫通溝の溝幅を、インソール材の厚みの100〜500%にしたため、曲げの内側方向でも溝の切り口端面が干渉することなく、充分な屈曲性が得られるようになった。
また、充分な屈曲性を得ることが出来るとともに、地面からの突き上げ防止機能や足の保護機能等のインソール材としての機構を発揮させることが出来、しかも耐久性の向上が図れる。
また、貫通溝の方向を、母趾付根部分に対応する箇所と小趾付根部分に対応する箇所を結ぶ線に対して概略平行にすれば、概ね足の屈曲線に一致して、歩行や走行等を楽に行うことが出来る。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係るインソール材が使用される靴の一例を示す断面図
【図2】同インソール材の平面図
【図3】インソール材の屈曲状態を示す拡大断面図
【図4】インソール材の貫通溝の別形態を示す平面図
【図5】インソール材の貫通溝の更に別形態を示す平面図
【図6】足の屈曲部を説明するための説明図
【図7】スリット状の切込みを入れた場合の説明図
【符号の説明】
1…靴、2…靴底、4…インソール材、m…貫通溝、h…溝幅。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an insole material for a shoe that has improved flexibility in order to easily perform walking and running operations.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a hard material such as a water-resistant compression board has been generally used as an insole material for shoes, and in such an insole material, the toe portion is difficult to bend during walking and the like, so the applicant is not able to walk. A shoe technology as disclosed in JP-A-9-140409 has already been disclosed.
In this technique, the toe portion of the insole material is made of a relatively soft material, and a slit-like cut is made in a lateral direction in order to enhance flexibility at a portion corresponding to the root portion of the heel.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the method of making only the toe portion of the insole material locally soft has the problem that the production of the insole material is complicated and costly, and the whole is relatively difficult to use such as a water-resistant compression board. When making a hard material, the slit width is narrow even if the slit c is provided by penetrating from the front surface to the back surface, for example, as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), the cut end surfaces t interfere with each other, and there is a limit to improvement in flexibility. For example, when the thickness of the insole material is about 1.0 to 1.2 mm, sufficient flexibility is obtained. There was a problem that it could not be obtained.
[0004]
Therefore, the present invention eliminates the trouble of making the toe portion of the insole material a soft material and has a cost-effective structure, and even if a relatively hard material is used, the toe portion has flexibility. The purpose is to make it sufficiently obtainable.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an insole material disposed on the inside of a shoe sole, and a through hole having a predetermined width for enhancing flexibility at a location corresponding to a heel portion of a toe portion of the insole material. The groove was formed to be horizontally long, and the groove width of the through groove having the predetermined width was set to 100 to 500% of the thickness of the insole material .

[0006]
Thus, by forming a through groove having a groove width of 100 to 500% of the thickness of the insole material , sufficient bendability can be obtained without interference of the groove end face even in the inner direction of bending.
At this time, if the groove width is 100% or less, the cut end surface of the groove interferes even with a slight bend in the inner direction of bending, and the flexibility is limited. The function as an insole material such as a push-up prevention function and a foot protection function is not achieved, and the durability is inferior.
Here, it is preferable to provide a plurality of horizontally long through grooves. In this case, for example, one long groove may be provided in a plurality of lines, or a plurality of horizontally long through grooves are provided on one line. May be provided in a plurality of rows, or horizontally long through grooves may be provided in a staggered manner.
[0007]
In the present invention, the direction of the through groove is substantially parallel to a line connecting a portion corresponding to the base portion of the main hook and a portion corresponding to the base portion of the small hook.
[0008]
As described above, a line parallel to the line connecting the base part of the heel and the base part of the gavel is generally a bent part of the toe part of the foot, and can be easily walked and run.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Here, FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a shoe using the insole material according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the insole material, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing a bent state of the insole material, FIG. 5 is a plan view showing each example of another form of the through groove, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory view for explaining a bent portion of the foot.
[0012]
The insole material of the shoe according to the present invention is such that even if a relatively hard material is used, the toe part is sufficiently flexible, and can be easily worn during walking or running, The structure is advantageous in terms of cost.
[0013]
That is, as shown in FIG. 1, a shoe 1 in which the insole material is used includes a shoe sole 2 in which an insole material 4 is laminated on an outsole 3 and a hood 5, and an upper portion of the insole material 4. Is provided with an insole material 6.
[0014]
The insole material 4 is formed of a relatively hard material such as a water-resistant compression board. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of horizontally long through grooves m are formed in the toe portion where flexibility is required. A column is provided.
[0015]
Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the bent portion of the toe portion is bent forward by L × (0.8 to 0.82) from the foot length measurement reference point P with respect to the foot length L. The diagonal line S connecting the point A and the bending point B that is approximately L × (0.7 to 0.72) ahead of the foot length measurement reference point P on the outer side is a reference. It coincides with the line connecting the root and the base of the gavel and corresponds to the root of each rib.
[0016]
Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the direction of the through groove m is parallel to the direction of the diagonal line S, and a plurality of rows of through grooves m are provided in such a manner that the diagonal line S is included.
[0017]
Further, the groove width h of the through groove m is set to 100 to 500% with respect to the thickness of the insole material 4.
This is because when the groove width h is 100% or less with respect to the thickness of the insole material 4, the groove width h of the inner portion of the bending is crushed and sufficient flexibility cannot be obtained, and is 500% or more. This is because the gap becomes too large and the sole feels uncomfortable, and the function of preventing the push-up from the ground cannot be performed.
[0018]
By forming the through groove m as described above, the bendability of the insole material 4 is improved without interference of the cut end face in the inner side of the bending even when the through groove m is largely bent as shown in FIG.
[0019]
Such a very simple configuration that only forms the through-groove m can greatly improve the flexibility and is advantageous in terms of cost.
[0020]
By the way, as a form of the penetration groove | channel m, as shown in FIG. 4, you may make it into the form which spreads slightly radially toward the outer side from the inner side, and as shown in FIG. 5, it is short length. The through grooves m may be arranged in a line and a plurality of the through grooves m may be provided, or the short through grooves m may be arranged in a staggered pattern.
[0021]
These shapes and the like are made in consideration of the material, hardness, thickness, and the like of the insole material 4 so that the best flexibility is obtained and the durability and the like are not impaired.
[0022]
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. What has substantially the same configuration as the matters described in the claims of the present invention and exhibits the same operational effects belongs to the technical scope of the present invention.
For example, the type of shoes is arbitrary, and the material of the insole material 4 is also arbitrary.
The number of through grooves m is also arbitrary.
[0023]
As described above, the insole member shoe according to the present invention, the portion corresponding to趾付root portion of the toe portion, so as to form a through groove of a predetermined width to increase the flexibility, through the predetermined width Since the groove width of the groove is set to 100 to 500% of the thickness of the insole material , sufficient flexibility can be obtained without interfering with the end face of the groove even in the inner direction of bending.
In addition, sufficient flexibility can be obtained, the mechanism as an insole material such as a push-up prevention function from the ground and a foot protection function can be exhibited, and durability can be improved.
Also, if the direction of the through-groove is made approximately parallel to the line connecting the portion corresponding to the base portion of the heel and the portion corresponding to the base portion of the small heel, walking or running substantially coincides with the bending line of the foot. such as Ru can be done effortlessly.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a shoe using the insole material according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the insole material. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a bent state of the insole material. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing another form of the through groove of the insole material. FIG. 6 is an explanatory view for explaining a bent portion of the foot. FIG. Explanatory drawing with cuts [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Shoes, 2 ... Sole, 4 ... Insole material, m ... Through groove, h ... Groove width.

Claims (2)

靴底の内側に配設されるインソール材であって、このインソール材の爪先部のうち趾付根部分に対応する箇所には、屈曲性を高めるための所定幅の貫通溝が横長に形成され、この所定幅の貫通溝の溝幅は、インソール材の厚みの100〜500%であることを特徴とする靴のインソール材。An insole material disposed on the inner side of the shoe sole, a through groove having a predetermined width for enhancing flexibility is formed horizontally in a portion corresponding to the heel portion of the toe portion of the insole material , The insole material for shoes, wherein the groove width of the through groove having the predetermined width is 100 to 500% of the thickness of the insole material. 請求項1に記載の靴のインソール材において、前記貫通溝の方向は、母趾付根部分に対応する箇所と小趾付根部分に対応する箇所を結ぶ線に対して概略平行であることを特徴とする靴のインソール材。  The insole material for a shoe according to claim 1, wherein the direction of the through groove is substantially parallel to a line connecting a portion corresponding to the base portion of the heel and a portion corresponding to the base portion of the heel. Insole material for shoes.
JP2001081970A 2001-03-22 2001-03-22 Shoe insoles Expired - Fee Related JP4702818B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001081970A JP4702818B2 (en) 2001-03-22 2001-03-22 Shoe insoles

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JP2002282010A JP2002282010A (en) 2002-10-02
JP4702818B2 true JP4702818B2 (en) 2011-06-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020199011A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-17 株式会社K−プラン footwear
JP7330237B2 (en) * 2020-07-23 2023-08-21 プーマ エス イー Sole structures, footwear devices and assemblies

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4721839U (en) * 1971-03-23 1972-11-11
JPS6086103U (en) * 1983-11-21 1985-06-13 美津濃株式会社 Shoes suitable for long-distance competitions
JPH0130083Y2 (en) * 1987-02-04 1989-09-13
JPH09140409A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-03 Achilles Corp Shoe
JPH11239503A (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-07 Union Royal:Kk Shoe
JP2001057901A (en) * 2000-07-18 2001-03-06 Achilles Corp Out-sole divided structure of shoe sole

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4721839U (en) * 1971-03-23 1972-11-11
JPS6086103U (en) * 1983-11-21 1985-06-13 美津濃株式会社 Shoes suitable for long-distance competitions
JPH0130083Y2 (en) * 1987-02-04 1989-09-13
JPH09140409A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-03 Achilles Corp Shoe
JPH11239503A (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-07 Union Royal:Kk Shoe
JP2001057901A (en) * 2000-07-18 2001-03-06 Achilles Corp Out-sole divided structure of shoe sole

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