JP4638943B2 - ダブルピストンユニットを2つ備えた4サイクルスターリングエンジン - Google Patents
ダブルピストンユニットを2つ備えた4サイクルスターリングエンジン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4638943B2 JP4638943B2 JP2008526360A JP2008526360A JP4638943B2 JP 4638943 B2 JP4638943 B2 JP 4638943B2 JP 2008526360 A JP2008526360 A JP 2008526360A JP 2008526360 A JP2008526360 A JP 2008526360A JP 4638943 B2 JP4638943 B2 JP 4638943B2
- Authority
- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- piston
- cylinder space
- expansion
- compression
- cycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
- F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
- F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
- F02G1/044—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines having at least two working members, e.g. pistons, delivering power output
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G2243/00—Stirling type engines having closed regenerative thermodynamic cycles with flow controlled by volume changes
- F02G2243/02—Stirling type engines having closed regenerative thermodynamic cycles with flow controlled by volume changes having pistons and displacers in the same cylinder
- F02G2243/04—Crank-connecting-rod drives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G2244/00—Machines having two pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G2244/00—Machines having two pistons
- F02G2244/02—Single-acting two piston engines
- F02G2244/06—Single-acting two piston engines of stationary cylinder type
- F02G2244/08—Single-acting two piston engines of stationary cylinder type having parallel cylinder, e.g. "Rider" engines
Description
・よりシンプルなギアリングとより少ない機械的摩擦
・作動ガスの低い混合損失
・特にシリンダー壁の領域における、低い熱伝導損失
・よりコンパクトな構造
・圧縮空間に対する膨張空間の変化の可能性
2 第1ダブルピストンユニットの圧縮ピストン
3 第1ダブルピストンユニットのピストンロッド
4 第1ダブルピストンユニットのピストンロッドエクステンション
5 シリンダー筐体
6 第2ダブルピストンユニットの膨張ピストン
7 第2ダブルピストンユニットの圧縮ピストン
8 第2ダブルピストンユニットのピストンロッド
9 第2ダブルピストンユニットのピストンロッドエクステンション
10 4サイクル加熱器
11 蓄熱器 サイクル1
12 蓄熱器 サイクル2
13 蓄熱器 サイクル3
14 蓄熱器 サイクル4
15 冷却器 サイクル1
16 冷却器 サイクル2
17 冷却器 サイクル3
18 冷却器 サイクル4
19 シーリング用ピストンロッドリング
20 断熱材
21 ピストンロッドシール
22 線形ガイド
23 コンロッド
24 クランクシャフト
25 発電機
26 クランク筐体
27 サイクル1からサイクル2へのサイクルバイパス弁
28 サイクル3からサイクル4へのサイクルバイパス弁
Z1 サイクル1
Z2 サイクル2
Z3 サイクル3
Z4 サイクル4
・よりシンプルなギアリングとより少ない機械的摩擦
・作動ガスの低い混合損失
・特にシリンダー壁の領域における、低い熱伝導損失
・よりコンパクトな構造
・圧縮空間に対する膨張空間の変化の可能性
・前述した装置により、1回転方向で4つのプロセスを操作することができる。4つの時計回りの熱動力プロセスまたは4つの反時計回り冷却装置プロセスまたはヒートポンププロセス、または2つの時計回り及び2つの反時計回りプロセス。
・例えば、太陽光を利用しまたは植物油で動く、比較的に高効率のシンプルな冷却装置が、部分負荷領域において構築されても良い。熱的に作動される従来型のシステムのCOPは、0.5と1.1の間に位置する(3.5−4.5COP領域の圧縮装置と比較)。
・装置は、冷却と同様に、械的、電気的または熱的エネルギーを供給し得る。設計変更により、あるエネルギー形態の要素が、利用方法に適合されても良い。
Claims (2)
- 位相シフトで互いに移動する第1ダブルピストンユニットおよび第2ダブルピストンユニットを備えたアルファ型4サイクルスターリング装置であって、前記第1および第2ダブルピストンユニットのそれぞれは、第1および第2膨張ピストン(1、6)と、該第1および第二膨張ピストン(1、6)にピストンロッド(3、8)を介して連結された第1および第2圧縮ピストン(2、7)と、一端が前記第1および第2圧縮ピストン(2、7)に連結され他端が接続部に機械的に連結されたピストンロッドエクステンション(4,9)とを有し、前記第1および第2ダブルピストンユニットは、前記第1および第2膨張ピストンのそれぞれが2つの膨張室のそれぞれで作用し、且つ前記第1および第2圧縮ピストンのそれぞれが2つの圧縮室のそれぞれで作用するように構成されていることを特徴とする4サイクルスターリング装置。
- 前記第1膨張ピストン(1)の上方のシリンダー空間は、第1加熱器−蓄熱器−冷却器アセンブリを介して前記第2圧縮ピストン(7)の上方のシリンダー空間に接続され、前記第1膨張ピストン(1)の下方のシリンダー空間は、第2加熱器−蓄熱器−冷却器アセンブリを介して前記第2圧縮ピストン(7)の下方のシリンダー空間に接続され、前記第2膨張ピストン(6)の上方のシリンダー空間は、第3加熱器−蓄熱器−冷却器アセンブリを介して第1圧縮ピストン(2)の下方のシリンダー空間に接続され、前記第2膨張ピストン(6)の下方のシリンダー空間は、第4加熱器−蓄熱器−冷却器アセンブリを介して第1圧縮ピストン(2)の上方のシリンダー空間に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の4サイクルスターリング装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510039417 DE102005039417B4 (de) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | 4-Zyklen-Stirlingmotor |
DE102005042744A DE102005042744A1 (de) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-09-05 | 4-Zyklen-Universalmaschine |
PCT/DE2005/001833 WO2007019815A1 (de) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-10-07 | 4-zyklen-stirlingmaschine mit 2 doppelkolbeneinheiten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009504980A JP2009504980A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
JP4638943B2 true JP4638943B2 (ja) | 2011-02-23 |
Family
ID=36035798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008526360A Active JP4638943B2 (ja) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-10-07 | ダブルピストンユニットを2つ備えた4サイクルスターリングエンジン |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7891184B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1917434B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4638943B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE433539T1 (ja) |
DE (3) | DE102005042744A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1917434T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1917434T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2008104932A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007019815A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8490414B2 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2013-07-23 | Raytheon Company | Cryocooler with moving piston and moving cylinder |
DE102007034418A1 (de) | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-22 | Enerlyt Technik Gmbh | Kolbenring für Heißgasmotor |
DE102007053873A1 (de) | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Enerlyt Technik Gmbh | Geteilter Kolbenring für Heißgasmotoren mit einer Vorspannung, die bei Betriebstemperatur verschwindet |
DE202008001920U1 (de) * | 2008-02-11 | 2008-04-24 | Pasemann, Lutz, Dr. | Stirlingmaschine mit Gegenstrom-Wärmeübertrager |
DE102008008983B4 (de) | 2008-02-13 | 2015-11-19 | Enerlyt Technik Gmbh | Kolbenring mit Sperrstoß |
GB0803021D0 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2008-03-26 | Isis Innovation | Linear multi-cylinder stirling cycle machine |
WO2010052512A2 (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-14 | RINYU, Ferenc György | Process and apparatus for implementing thermodynamic cycles |
JP5487710B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-11 | 2014-05-07 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | スターリングエンジン |
DE102009052491A1 (de) | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-12 | Enerlyt Technik Gmbh | Heißgasmotor mit Hochtemperatur- Expansionszylindern und Bornitrid-Dispersionsschicht-Laufflächen |
US8653678B2 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2014-02-18 | Marc Henness | Method and apparatus for a thermo-electric engine |
FR2966520A3 (fr) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-27 | Wind Building Engineering Wibee | Moteur a air chaud travaillant essentiellement selon un cycle a trois phases |
CZ303266B6 (cs) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-07-04 | Libiš@Jirí | Dvojcinný prehánec s oddeleným teplým a studeným prostorem a tepelný stroj s dvojcinným prehánecem |
US10221808B2 (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2019-03-05 | Solar Miller | Stirling engine and methods of operations and use |
DE102012213878B4 (de) * | 2012-08-06 | 2017-10-19 | István Majoros | Wärmekraftmaschine und thermodynamischer Kreisprozess zur Umwandlung von Wärme in Nutzarbeit |
FI20140044L (fi) * | 2014-02-17 | 2015-08-18 | Seppo LAITINEN | Monivaiheinen polttomoottori jossa on vaiheittain toimiva mäntä |
EP2975251A1 (de) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | Frauscher Holding Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Thermodynamische Maschine |
DE102014011241B3 (de) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-10-08 | Enerlyt Technik Gmbh | 2-Zyklen-Stirlingmaschine mit zwei doppelt wirkenden Kolben |
GB2535693B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2019-05-15 | Ricardo Uk Ltd | Split Cycle Engine Comprising Two Working Fluid Systems |
US10100778B2 (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2018-10-16 | Cool Energy, Inc. | Stirling cycle and linear-to-rotary mechanism systems, devices, and methods |
US20200149494A1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-05-14 | Daniel Norvin Brown | Double-acting stirling engines with optimal parameters and waveforms |
US10422329B2 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2019-09-24 | Raytheon Company | Push-pull compressor having ultra-high efficiency for cryocoolers or other systems |
US10598125B1 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2020-03-24 | General Electric Company | Engine apparatus and method for operation |
WO2020236881A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | General Electric Company | Engine apparatus and method for operation |
FR3114621B3 (fr) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-09-02 | Benjamin Dupas | Moteur à cycle Stirling |
GB202107042D0 (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-06-30 | Sargent Howard Charles | Heat energy conversion device |
DE202022001806U1 (de) | 2022-08-13 | 2022-09-12 | Thomas Seidenschnur | Mehrzylinder-Heißgasmotor-Anlage |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3994136A (en) * | 1975-07-03 | 1976-11-30 | Josam Manufacturing Co. | Hot gas engine |
DE3834071A1 (de) * | 1988-10-06 | 1990-04-12 | Heidelberg Goetz | Waermekraftmaschine nach dem stirling-prinzip oder dem ericsen-prinzip |
JPH0718381B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-25 | 1995-03-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 多気筒スタ−リングエンジン |
JPH09509711A (ja) * | 1993-10-29 | 1997-09-30 | ダイムラー・ベンツ エアロスペース アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | エネルギー発生装置 |
JPH10213012A (ja) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 直列複動型4気筒熱ガス機関 |
JP2005054640A (ja) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-03-03 | Sakushiyon Gas Kikan Seisakusho:Kk | スターリングエンジン |
JP2005076557A (ja) * | 2003-09-01 | 2005-03-24 | Sakushiyon Gas Kikan Seisakusho:Kk | スターリングエンジン |
Family Cites Families (7)
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NL65813C (ja) * | 1943-01-23 | |||
GB682445A (en) * | 1947-08-23 | 1952-11-12 | Philips Nv | Improvements in or relating to hot-gas reciprocating engines and reciprocating engines operating on the reversed hot-gas engine principle |
SE352140B (ja) * | 1970-09-25 | 1972-12-18 | S Rydberg | |
AU472315B2 (en) * | 1974-02-26 | 1976-05-20 | Eben Hamilton Hipsley | Rotating stirling engine |
JPS6119953A (ja) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-01-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | スタ−リングエンジン |
IT1191965B (it) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-03-31 | Enea | Motore stirling perfezionato |
DE10060137A1 (de) | 2000-11-24 | 2002-05-29 | Enerlyt Potsdam Gmbh | 2-Zylinder-Heißgasmotor mit ineinander laufenden Kolben |
-
2005
- 2005-09-05 DE DE102005042744A patent/DE102005042744A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-07 AT AT05808128T patent/ATE433539T1/de active
- 2005-10-07 DE DE112005003734T patent/DE112005003734A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-07 DK DK05808128T patent/DK1917434T3/da active
- 2005-10-07 JP JP2008526360A patent/JP4638943B2/ja active Active
- 2005-10-07 RU RU2008104932/06A patent/RU2008104932A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-10-07 EP EP05808128A patent/EP1917434B1/de active Active
- 2005-10-07 WO PCT/DE2005/001833 patent/WO2007019815A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-10-07 PL PL05808128T patent/PL1917434T3/pl unknown
- 2005-10-07 US US12/063,720 patent/US7891184B2/en active Active
- 2005-10-07 DE DE502005007478T patent/DE502005007478D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3994136A (en) * | 1975-07-03 | 1976-11-30 | Josam Manufacturing Co. | Hot gas engine |
JPH0718381B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-25 | 1995-03-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 多気筒スタ−リングエンジン |
DE3834071A1 (de) * | 1988-10-06 | 1990-04-12 | Heidelberg Goetz | Waermekraftmaschine nach dem stirling-prinzip oder dem ericsen-prinzip |
JPH09509711A (ja) * | 1993-10-29 | 1997-09-30 | ダイムラー・ベンツ エアロスペース アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | エネルギー発生装置 |
JPH10213012A (ja) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 直列複動型4気筒熱ガス機関 |
JP2005054640A (ja) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-03-03 | Sakushiyon Gas Kikan Seisakusho:Kk | スターリングエンジン |
JP2005076557A (ja) * | 2003-09-01 | 2005-03-24 | Sakushiyon Gas Kikan Seisakusho:Kk | スターリングエンジン |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1917434T3 (pl) | 2010-01-29 |
DE502005007478D1 (de) | 2009-07-23 |
WO2007019815A1 (de) | 2007-02-22 |
EP1917434B1 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
US20100139262A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
RU2008104932A (ru) | 2009-09-27 |
EP1917434A1 (de) | 2008-05-07 |
DE112005003734A5 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
JP2009504980A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
US7891184B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 |
DK1917434T3 (da) | 2009-10-12 |
DE102005042744A1 (de) | 2007-04-26 |
ATE433539T1 (de) | 2009-06-15 |
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