JP4462336B2 - Water purifier - Google Patents

Water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4462336B2
JP4462336B2 JP2007303383A JP2007303383A JP4462336B2 JP 4462336 B2 JP4462336 B2 JP 4462336B2 JP 2007303383 A JP2007303383 A JP 2007303383A JP 2007303383 A JP2007303383 A JP 2007303383A JP 4462336 B2 JP4462336 B2 JP 4462336B2
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water
mineral
water purification
water storage
raw water
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JP2007303383A
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JP2009125661A (en
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利明 平井
誠 小玉
良 北園
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2007303383A priority Critical patent/JP4462336B2/en
Priority to CN2008101779065A priority patent/CN101439887B/en
Priority to TW097145195A priority patent/TWI361715B/en
Priority to KR1020080116328A priority patent/KR101063082B1/en
Publication of JP2009125661A publication Critical patent/JP2009125661A/en
Priority to HK09109909.2A priority patent/HK1130045A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them

Description

本発明は、原水を流下させる際に浄化させる浄水カートリッジを備えた浄水器に関する。 The present invention relates to a water purifier equipped with a water purification cartridge for purifying when to flow down the raw water.

従来から、浄水カートリッジを備えた浄水器として、いわゆるポット型のものが知られている。このポット型の浄水器は、上側に位置する原水貯留部と、下側に位置する浄水貯留部との間に浄水カートリッジを介在させ、原水貯留部側に貯留される原水が自重により浄水カートリッジを通じて浄水貯留部側にまで流下する際に、浄水カートリッジ内にて原水を浄化する構造になっている。   Conventionally, what is called a pot type is known as a water purifier provided with a water purification cartridge. This pot-type water purifier has a water purification cartridge interposed between a raw water storage part located on the upper side and a purified water storage part located on the lower side, and the raw water stored on the raw water storage part side passes through the water purification cartridge by its own weight. When flowing down to the purified water storage unit side, the raw water is purified in the purified water cartridge.

図5には、上記構造の浄水カートリッジ1を具備する浄水器50として、特許文献1に記載のものを示している。この浄水カートリッジ1は、充填してある吸着剤(活性炭)の吸着作用によって原水を浄化する上流側の吸着浄水部2と、充填してある濾過体(中空糸膜)の濾過作用によって吸着浄水部2を通過した原水を更に浄化する下流側の濾過浄水部3とを具備したものである。図中の符号51は原水貯留部であり、符号52は浄水貯留部である。   In FIG. 5, the thing of patent document 1 is shown as the water purifier 50 which comprises the water purification cartridge 1 of the said structure. The water purification cartridge 1 includes an adsorption water purification unit 2 on the upstream side that purifies raw water by the adsorption action of the filled adsorbent (activated carbon), and an adsorption water purification part by the filtration action of the filled filter body (hollow fiber membrane). 2 and a downstream filtered water purification unit 3 that further purifies the raw water that has passed through 2. The code | symbol 51 in a figure is a raw | natural water storage part, and the code | symbol 52 is a purified water storage part.

ところで、特許文献1に開示される上記の浄水カートリッジ1にあっては、原水を浄化して浄水貯留部52に吐出させることはできるが、この原水にミネラル成分を添加したうえで浄水貯留部52に吐出するようにはなっていない。これに対して、原水にミネラル成分を添加するには、浄水カートリッジ1内の原水が通水する流路中において吸着剤や濾過体と共にミネラル剤を充填させておくことが考えられる。   By the way, in said water purification cartridge 1 disclosed by patent document 1, although raw water can be purified and discharged to the purified water storage part 52, after adding a mineral component to this raw water, the purified water storage part 52 It is not designed to be discharged. On the other hand, in order to add a mineral component to raw water, it is possible to fill a mineral agent with an adsorbent and a filter body in the flow path through which the raw water in the water purification cartridge 1 flows.

しかし、上記構成としたときには以下の問題が生じる。つまり、浄水貯留部52内の満水となる位置にまで浄水を生成して溜め置いた場合、浄水貯留部52側に突出する浄水カートリッジ1内は浄水中に長時間浸かった状態に置かれるので、浄水貯留部52内の浄水に対してミネラル剤のミネラル成分が溶出し続けてしまうという問題や、浄水カートリッジ1内の原水が通水する流路中に充填されるミネラル剤からは、通水開始当初は大量のミネラル成分が溶出する一方で通水量が増えるにつれてミネラル成分の溶出量が大幅に減少してしまうという問題である。上記問題により、安定した濃度のミネラル成分が添加された浄水を供給することが困難となる。
特開2004−230335号公報
However, the following problems occur when the above configuration is adopted. That is, when purified water is generated and stored at a position where water is filled in the purified water storage unit 52, the inside of the purified water cartridge 1 protruding toward the purified water storage unit 52 is placed in a state immersed in the purified water for a long time. From the problem that the mineral component of the mineral agent continues to elute with respect to the purified water in the purified water storage unit 52 and the mineral agent that is filled in the flow path through which the raw water in the purified water cartridge 1 flows, water flow starts. Initially, a large amount of mineral components elute, while the amount of mineral components eluted greatly decreases as the water flow rate increases. Due to the above problem, it becomes difficult to supply purified water to which a mineral component having a stable concentration is added.
JP 2004-230335 A

本発明は上記問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、安定した濃度のミネラル成分が添加された浄水を供給することのできる浄水カートリッジを備えた浄水器を提供することを、課題とするものである。 The present invention was invented in view of the above problems, to provide a with a water purification cartridge that can supply the mineral components of stable density is added purified water purifier, an object Is.

上記課題を解決するために本発明を、原水貯留部51と浄水貯留部52との間に装着した下記の浄水カートリッジ1に、原水貯留部51内の原水を自重で通過させる浄水器50とする。浄水カートリッジ1は、原水にミネラル成分を添加するミネラル添加部5と、隔壁40により仕切ることでミネラル添加部5の下方に設けてある原水浄化用の浄水部4とを具備し、該ミネラル添加部5を、原水貯留部51の最下部51a以上の高さに位置するように突出して形成し、上記隔壁40に穿設したミネラル溶出孔40から成る分岐路35によって、浄水器50の原水貯留部51から上記浄水部4を経て浄水貯留部52に流下する主流路の流路途中に、ミネラル添加部5を連通させたものである。このようにすることで、ミネラル添加部5内のミネラル剤が水に浸り続けることが防止される。これにより、ミネラル添加部5内のミネラル剤のミネラル成分が溶出し続けるという事態が防止される。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is a water purifier 50 that allows the raw water in the raw water storage unit 51 to pass through the following water purification cartridge 1 mounted between the raw water storage unit 51 and the purified water storage unit 52 by its own weight. . The water purification cartridge 1 includes a mineral addition unit 5 for adding a mineral component to raw water, and a water purification unit 4 for purifying the raw water provided below the mineral addition unit 5 by partitioning with a partition wall 40 , and the mineral addition unit 5 is formed so as to project at a height equal to or higher than the lowermost portion 51 a of the raw water storage section 51, and the raw water storage section of the water purifier 50 is formed by the branch path 35 including the mineral elution holes 40 formed in the partition wall 40. The mineral addition part 5 is made to communicate in the middle of the flow path of the main flow path flowing down from 51 to the purified water storage part 52 through the purified water part 4. By doing in this way, it is prevented that the mineral agent in the mineral addition part 5 continues being immersed in water. Thereby, the situation where the mineral component of the mineral agent in the mineral addition part 5 keeps eluting is prevented.

なお、上記ミネラル添加部5は、浄水器50の原水貯留部51の最下部51a以上の高さに位置するように形成しているので、原水貯留部51内に貯留される浄水が満水位置に至る場合であっても、ミネラル添加部5内のミネラル剤が水に浸り続けることは防止される。 In addition, since the said mineral addition part 5 is formed so that it may be located in the height more than the lowermost part 51a of the raw | natural water storage part 51 of the water purifier 50, the purified water stored in the raw | natural water storage part 51 is in a full water position. Even if it reaches, it is prevented that the mineral agent in the mineral addition part 5 continues being immersed in water.

また、上記構成の浄水カートリッジ1においては、浄水器50の原水貯留部51から上記導水部4を経て浄水貯留部52に流下する主流路と、上記主流路の流路途中にミネラル添加部5を連通させる分岐路35とを具備しているので、主流路中の流れに対して分岐路35を通じてミネラル添加部5内の高ミネラル水を適量ずつ合流させてゆくことができ、安定量のミネラル成分を通水当初から継続供給していくことが可能となる。 Moreover, in the water purification cartridge 1 of the said structure, the mineral addition part 5 is provided in the middle of the main flow path which flows down from the raw | natural water storage part 51 of the water purifier 50 to the purified water storage part 52 through the said water conveyance part 4, and the said main flow path. And a branch path 35 that communicates with each other, so that an appropriate amount of high mineral water in the mineral addition unit 5 can be merged with the flow in the main channel through the branch path 35, and a stable amount of mineral components. It is possible to continue supplying water from the beginning.

更に、上記分岐路35が、浄水部4とミネラル添加部5とを仕切る隔壁40に貫設したミネラル溶出孔20であることから、コンパクトであり且つ設計自由度の高い構造によって分岐路35を形成することが可能になっているFurther, forming the branch passage 35 the branch passage 35, since it is mineral elution holes 20 that penetrate through the partition wall 40 which partitions the water purification portion 4 and the mineral addition unit 5, by a high structure with compact and and design freedom It is possible to do .

更に、上記隔壁40のミネラル溶出孔20よりも上方に、浄水部4とミネラル添加部5を連通する空気導入孔22を設けることも好適である。このようにすることで、原水貯留部51側の原水が略全て浄水部4側に導入されて浄水部4側の水位が低下してゆくと、隔壁40により仕切られるミネラル添加部5側の水位が下方のミネラル溶出孔20に至る前段階の空気導入孔22に至った段階で、ミネラル添加部5側の水位も低下し出すことになる。これにより、浄水カートリッジ1を通って浄水貯留部52側に吐出される浄水のうち最終の僅かな量の浄水だけが非常に高濃度のミネラル成分を含有するものとなることが防止される。   Furthermore, it is also preferable to provide an air introduction hole 22 that communicates the water purification unit 4 and the mineral addition unit 5 above the mineral elution hole 20 of the partition wall 40. By doing in this way, when all the raw water by the side of the raw water storage part 51 is introduced by the side of the water purification part 4 and the water level by the side of the water purification part 4 falls, the water level by the side of the mineral addition part 5 partitioned by the partition 40 The water level on the side of the mineral addition part 5 also begins to drop at the stage where the air introduction hole 22 is reached before reaching the mineral elution hole 20 below. Thereby, it is prevented that only the final slight amount of purified water discharged through the purified water cartridge 1 to the purified water storage unit 52 side contains a very high concentration mineral component.

また、浄水カートリッジ1の外殻を成すカートリッジハウジング30に、ミネラル添加部5内の気泡をカートリッジ外に排出させる排気口23と、排気口23の周囲から内方に延設される突起部25とを設けることも好適である。このようにすることで、ミネラル添加部5内に充填されるミネラル剤が排気口23に詰まることを防止したうえで、ミネラル添加部5内に生じる気泡を排気口23を通じて速やかに外部に排出することが可能となる。   Further, in the cartridge housing 30 that forms the outer shell of the water purification cartridge 1, an exhaust port 23 that discharges the bubbles in the mineral addition unit 5 to the outside of the cartridge, and a protrusion 25 that extends inward from the periphery of the exhaust port 23, It is also suitable to provide. By doing in this way, after preventing the mineral agent with which the mineral addition part 5 is filled from being clogged by the exhaust port 23, the bubble which arises in the mineral addition part 5 is discharged | emitted rapidly outside through the exhaust port 23. It becomes possible.

請求項1に係る発明は、ミネラル添加部内のミネラル剤が水に浸り続けることを防止し、安定した濃度のミネラル成分が添加された浄水を供給することが可能になるという効果を奏する。   The invention according to claim 1 has an effect of preventing the mineral agent in the mineral addition part from being continuously immersed in water and supplying purified water to which a mineral component having a stable concentration is added.

また請求項に係る発明は原水貯留部内に貯留される浄水が満水位置に至るような場合であっても、ミネラル添加部内のミネラル剤が水に浸り続けることは防止されるという効果を奏する。 The invention according to claim 1, even if purified water is stored in the raw water reservoir portion is such as to reach the full level position, an effect that mineral agent in mineral addition unit that is prevented to continue immersed in water .

また請求項に係る発明は安定量のミネラル成分を通水当初から継続供給していくことが可能になるという効果を奏する。 In addition, the invention according to claim 1 has an effect that it is possible to continuously supply a stable amount of mineral components from the beginning.

また請求項に係る発明はコンパクトであり且つ設計自由度の高い構造によって分岐路を形成することが可能になるという効果を奏する。 In addition, the invention according to claim 1 is advantageous in that it is possible to form a branch path with a compact structure having a high degree of design freedom.

また請求項に係る発明は、請求項に係る発明の効果に加えて、浄水カートリッジを通って浄水貯留部側に吐出される浄水のうち最終の僅かな量の浄水だけが非常に高濃度のミネラル成分を含有するものになることが防止されるという効果を奏する。 The invention according to claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 1, a high concentration only very clean water small amount of the final of the purified water is discharged into the water purifier reservoir side through the purification cartridge There exists an effect that it becomes prevented that it becomes what contains the mineral component of.

また請求項に係る発明は、請求項1又は2に係る発明の効果に加えて、ミネラル剤が排気口に詰まることを防止したうえで、ミネラル添加部内に生じる気泡を排気口を通じて速やかに外部に排出することが可能になるという効果を奏する。 The invention according to claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, in terms of mineral agent is prevented from clogging the exhaust port, immediately outside through the exhaust port of the air bubbles generated in the mineral addition portion There is an effect that it becomes possible to discharge it.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。図1〜図3には、本発明の実施形態における一例の浄水器50を示している。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. In FIGS. 1-3, the water purifier 50 of an example in embodiment of this invention is shown.

本例の浄水器50はいわゆるポット型浄水器であって、水道水等の原水を供給して一旦貯留させておく原水貯留部51と、原水貯留部51の底部に装着される浄水カートリッジ1と、原水貯留部51及び浄水カートリッジ1の下方に位置する浄水貯留部52とで主体を成し、原水貯留部51内に貯留される原水が自重により浄水カートリッジ1を通過して浄水貯留部52内にまで流下する際に、浄水カートリッジ1内にて原水が浄化されるようになっている。   The water purifier 50 of this example is a so-called pot-type water purifier, which supplies raw water such as tap water and temporarily stores it, and a water purification cartridge 1 attached to the bottom of the raw water storage 51. The raw water storage unit 51 and the purified water storage unit 52 located below the purified water cartridge 1 constitute a main body, and the raw water stored in the raw water storage unit 51 passes through the purified water cartridge 1 by its own weight and enters the purified water storage unit 52 When the water flows down, the raw water is purified in the water purification cartridge 1.

浄水器50は、上端が開口した有底筒型の外容器53と、外容器53の上端開口から挿入されて該外容器53内に配置される同じく上端が開口した有底筒型の内容器54とを具備している。内容器54は、外容器53の半分程度又はそれ以下の深さで形成してあり、外容器53の上半部に対して所定の隙間55を除く部分で隙間なく嵌合することで、内容器54内に上記の原水貯留部51を形成するとともに、内容器54の底壁54aと外容器53の底壁53aとの間に上記浄水貯留部52を形成するように設けている。上記隙間55は浄水貯留部52から上方に延設されるように形成され、浄水を注ぐ際の注ぎ路として機能する。   The water purifier 50 includes a bottomed cylindrical outer container 53 whose upper end is opened, and a bottomed cylindrical inner container which is inserted from the upper end opening of the outer container 53 and disposed in the outer container 53. 54. The inner container 54 is formed with a depth of about half or less than that of the outer container 53, and the inner container 54 is fitted to the upper half of the outer container 53 without a gap at a portion excluding the predetermined gap 55. The raw water storage part 51 is formed in the vessel 54, and the purified water storage part 52 is formed between the bottom wall 54 a of the inner container 54 and the bottom wall 53 a of the outer container 53. The said clearance gap 55 is formed so that it may extend upwards from the purified water storage part 52, and functions as a pouring path at the time of pouring purified water.

内容器54の上端開口には、上蓋部56を嵌め込み固定している。上蓋部56の中央には給水口57を開口させるとともに、該給水口57をその上方から塞ぐフラップ58を設けている。フラップ58の後端部には軸孔59を穿設しており、上蓋部56において給水口57よりも後方に設置される円柱状の軸60を上記軸孔59内に回動自在に嵌合させることで、フラップ58を給水口57に対して開閉自在としている。   An upper lid portion 56 is fitted and fixed to the upper end opening of the inner container 54. A water supply port 57 is opened at the center of the upper lid portion 56, and a flap 58 is provided to close the water supply port 57 from above. A shaft hole 59 is formed in the rear end portion of the flap 58, and a cylindrical shaft 60 installed behind the water supply port 57 in the upper lid portion 56 is rotatably fitted in the shaft hole 59. By doing so, the flap 58 can be freely opened and closed with respect to the water supply port 57.

なお、ここでの前後方向とは、注ぎ路を成す隙間55が位置する側を前方としたものである。したがって、隙間55の上端に形成される注ぎ口55aが給水口57の前方に位置し、給水口57を挟んで注ぎ口55aとは反対側に軸60が位置している。注ぎ口55aには、開閉自在な注ぎ蓋61を設けているが、設けない構造であってもよい。   Here, the front-rear direction means that the side where the gap 55 forming the pouring path is located is the front. Accordingly, the spout 55a formed at the upper end of the gap 55 is located in front of the water supply port 57, and the shaft 60 is located on the opposite side of the water supply port 57 from the spout 55a. The pour spout 55a is provided with a pour lid 61 that can be freely opened and closed.

原水貯留部51の底面はその最下部51aに向けて緩やかに下り傾斜に形成しており、浄水カートリッジ1は、上記原水貯留部51の最下部51aから更に下方に凹設される装着凹段部62内に上方から嵌め込んで装着される。装着凹段部62の底部中央は開口させており、装着凹段部62及びこれの底部の開口を介して(つまり装着凹段部62内に装着される浄水カートリッジ1を介して)、原水貯留部51とこれの下方に位置する浄水貯留部52とが連通する構造である。   The bottom surface of the raw water storage part 51 is formed so as to be gently downwardly inclined toward the lowermost part 51a, and the water purification cartridge 1 is provided with a mounting concave step part that is further recessed from the lowermost part 51a of the raw water storage part 51. It is fitted into 62 and fitted from above. The center of the bottom of the mounting concave step 62 is opened, and the raw water is stored through the mounting concave step 62 and the opening at the bottom thereof (that is, via the water purification cartridge 1 mounted in the mounting concave step 62). It is the structure where the part 51 and the purified water storage part 52 located under this communicate.

浄水カートリッジ1は、内部に充填してある吸着剤(図示せず)の吸着作用によって原水を浄化する上流側の吸着浄水部2と、内部に充填してある濾過体(図示せず)の濾過作用によって吸着浄水部2を通過した原水を更に浄化する下流側の濾過浄水部3とを有しており、この吸着浄水部2と濾過浄水部3とで、原水貯留部51内の原水を流下させながら順次浄化したうえで浄水貯留部52内に吐出する浄水部4を構成している。更に、この浄水カートリッジ1内の浄水部4の上方には、内部に充填してあるミネラル剤(図示せず)のミネラル成分を浄水部4内を流れる原水の主流中に添加していくミネラル添加部5を形成している。   The water purification cartridge 1 includes an upstream-side adsorption water purification unit 2 that purifies raw water by the adsorption action of an adsorbent (not shown) filled therein, and a filtration of a filter body (not shown) filled therein. It has a downstream filtered water purification unit 3 that further purifies the raw water that has passed through the adsorption water purification unit 2 by the action. The adsorption water purification unit 2 and the filtered water purification unit 3 flow down the raw water in the raw water storage unit 51. The water purification unit 4 is configured to be sequentially purified while being discharged and discharged into the water purification unit 52. Furthermore, the mineral addition which adds the mineral component of the mineral agent (not shown) filled inside to the mainstream of the raw | natural water which flows through the inside of the water purification part 4 above the water purification part 4 in this water purification cartridge 1 is carried out. Part 5 is formed.

浄水カートリッジ1の下半部に形成される浄水部4は、上下端の開口した円筒状の濾過容器6内に中空糸膜等である濾過体を充填し、上端が開口した有底筒状を成すとともにその底部7aの中央から一段低い段部8を延設した吸着容器7の該段部8内に上記濾過容器6の下端部を嵌合させ、更に、内側の濾過容器6の周壁と外側の吸着容器7の周壁との間に活性炭等である粒状の吸着剤を充填させることで形成される。上記段部8の底壁中央には、段部8に嵌合される濾過容器6の下端開口に対して上下に所定空間を介して対向する吐出口9を開口させている。段部8の周壁の下端にはリブ状の係止突部10を内方に突出させており、この係止突部10が濾過容器6の下端面に当たることで、段部8内に嵌合される濾過容器6の下端と吐出口9との間の上記所定空間を規定する。   The water purification part 4 formed in the lower half part of the water purification cartridge 1 is filled with a filter body such as a hollow fiber membrane in a cylindrical filtration container 6 having upper and lower ends opened, and has a bottomed cylindrical shape with an upper end opened. The lower end portion of the filtration container 6 is fitted into the step portion 8 of the adsorption container 7 in which the step portion 8 which is one step lower than the center of the bottom portion 7a is extended, and the peripheral wall and the outer side of the inner filtration vessel 6 are further fitted. It is formed by filling a granular adsorbent such as activated carbon between the peripheral wall of the adsorption container 7. In the center of the bottom wall of the stepped portion 8, a discharge port 9 that is vertically opposed to the lower end opening of the filtration container 6 fitted to the stepped portion 8 through a predetermined space is opened. A rib-like locking projection 10 is protruded inwardly at the lower end of the peripheral wall of the step portion 8, and the locking projection 10 contacts the lower end surface of the filtration container 6, thereby fitting into the step portion 8. The predetermined space between the lower end of the filtration container 6 and the discharge port 9 is defined.

濾過容器6の下端部の外周面の溝部にはOリング11を嵌め込んでおり、このOリング11を介して濾過容器6の下端部と段部8とを密着させている。また、段部8の周壁には水平方向を長手方向とするスリット状の空気抜き孔12を濾過容器6の下端と同一高さとなるように複数設けており、濾過容器6の下端と吸着容器7の段部8との間に溜まった空気が側方の空気抜き孔12を通じて浄水貯留部52側に抜ける構造にしている。   An O-ring 11 is fitted in the groove on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the filtration container 6, and the lower end portion of the filtration container 6 and the stepped portion 8 are brought into close contact with each other through the O-ring 11. A plurality of slit-like air vent holes 12 having a horizontal direction as a longitudinal direction are provided in the peripheral wall of the step portion 8 so as to be the same height as the lower end of the filtration container 6. The structure is such that the air accumulated between the stepped portion 8 escapes to the purified water storage portion 52 side through the side air vent hole 12.

また、濾過容器6の周壁から成る隔壁13には、この隔壁13を介して水平方向に並設される中央の濾過浄水部3とこれを囲む外周側の吸着浄水部2とを連通させる連通孔14を、複数設けている。この連通孔14は、水平方向を長手方向としてスリット状に形成されるもので、濾過容器6が段部8内に嵌合された状態で吸着浄水部2の下端部と同一高さになるように設けている。図示例では、吸着浄水部2の下端と同一高さに一列と、吸着浄水部2の下端から僅かに上方の高さに一列の、上下二列の連通孔14を設けている。各連通孔14の幅は、吸着浄水部2内に充填する吸着剤の径よりも小さく設けている。   Further, the partition wall 13 formed of the peripheral wall of the filtration container 6 has a communication hole through which the central filtration water purification unit 3 arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction via the partition wall 13 and the adsorbing water purification unit 2 on the outer peripheral side surrounding the central filtration water purification unit 3 are communicated. A plurality of 14 are provided. The communication hole 14 is formed in a slit shape with the horizontal direction as the longitudinal direction, and is flush with the lower end of the adsorption water purification unit 2 in a state where the filtration container 6 is fitted in the stepped portion 8. Provided. In the illustrated example, two rows of upper and lower communication holes 14 are provided, one row at the same height as the lower end of the adsorption water purification unit 2 and one row at a height slightly above the lower end of the adsorption water purification unit 2. The width of each communication hole 14 is provided smaller than the diameter of the adsorbent filled in the adsorption water purification unit 2.

浄水カートリッジ1の上半部に形成されるミネラル添加部5は、上端が開口した有底筒状を成すとともにその外底面中央には上方に経込んだ凹段部15aを設けてあるミネラル容器15の該凹段部15a内に濾過容器6の上端部を嵌合係止させ、該嵌合係止により濾過容器6上に載置されるミネラル容器15内にカルシウム剤等である粒状のミネラル剤を充填させ、更に、このミネラル容器15の上方から、下端が開口したキャップ状の上カバー16を被せ、該上カバー16の下端開口縁を吸着容器7の上端開口縁と係合させることで形成される。ここで、ミネラル容器15の上端開口縁は上カバー16の内周面に密着し、ミネラル容器15と上カバー16とで囲まれる空間がミネラル添加部5となる。浄水カートリッジ1の外殻を成すカートリッジハウジング30は、この上カバー16と吸着容器7とで形成される。   The mineral addition part 5 formed in the upper half part of the water purification cartridge 1 has a bottomed cylindrical shape with an open upper end, and a mineral container 15 provided with a recessed step part 15a extending upward at the center of the outer bottom surface. The upper end of the filtration container 6 is fitted and locked in the concave step portion 15a, and a granular mineral agent such as a calcium agent is placed in the mineral container 15 placed on the filtration container 6 by the fitting and locking. And a cap-shaped upper cover 16 having a lower end opened from above the mineral container 15, and the lower end opening edge of the upper cover 16 is engaged with the upper end opening edge of the adsorption container 7. Is done. Here, the upper end opening edge of the mineral container 15 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the upper cover 16, and the space surrounded by the mineral container 15 and the upper cover 16 is the mineral addition unit 5. A cartridge housing 30 that forms the outer shell of the water purification cartridge 1 is formed by the upper cover 16 and the adsorption container 7.

上カバー16の周壁であってミネラル容器15の側方に位置する部分には、小径の導水口17を全周に亘って多数開口させており、これら導水口17を通じて浄水カートリッジ1内に原水が導入される構造である。また、上カバー16の頂部であって濾過容器6内の濾過浄水部3の真上に位置する部分には、濾過部側排気口18を上下方向に貫通形成している。ミネラル容器15の上方に経込んだ凹段部15aの底面中央部からは、ミネラル容器15のミネラル剤を収容する部分を抜けて上方に伸びる細長パイプ状の空気抜き路19が延設されている。空気抜き路19の上端開口は、上カバー16の濾過部側排気口18に連通接続される。つまり、ミネラル容器15の凹段部15aに接続される濾過容器6内の濾過浄水部3は、この空気抜き路19及び濾過部側排気口18を通じて上方の原水貯留部51に連通接続される構造である。   A large number of small-diameter water inlets 17 are opened over the entire circumference of the peripheral wall of the upper cover 16 and located on the side of the mineral container 15, and the raw water enters the purified water cartridge 1 through these water inlets 17. The structure to be introduced. In addition, a filtration unit-side exhaust port 18 is formed through the top portion of the upper cover 16 and directly above the filtered water purification unit 3 in the filtration container 6 in the vertical direction. From the center of the bottom surface of the concave step portion 15a that passes above the mineral container 15, an elongated pipe-like air vent path 19 that extends upward through a portion of the mineral container 15 containing the mineral agent is extended. The upper end opening of the air vent path 19 is connected in communication with the filtration part side exhaust port 18 of the upper cover 16. That is, the filtered water purification unit 3 in the filtration container 6 connected to the concave step portion 15a of the mineral container 15 is connected to the upper raw water storage unit 51 through the air vent channel 19 and the filtration unit side exhaust port 18. is there.

ミネラル容器15の外周壁には、スリット状のミネラル溶出孔20を多数穿設している。このミネラル容器15の外周壁は、ミネラル容器15内の空間であるミネラル添加部5と吸着容器7内の空間である吸着浄水部2とを仕切る隔壁40を成すものである。そして、ミネラル溶出孔20は、隔壁40により仕切られるミネラル添加部5と吸着浄水部2とを連通接続させる流路を成すものである。更に、ミネラル容器15の周壁の上端縁には、下方に凹設した切り欠き21が周方向に間隔を空けて複数設けてあり、ミネラル容器15の上端開口縁が上カバー16の内面に密着したときに、各切り欠き21が、下方のミネラル溶出孔20とは別にミネラル添加部5と吸着浄水部2を連通させる空気導入孔22を成すようにしている。ミネラル溶出孔20や空気導入孔22の幅は、充填されるミネラル剤の径よりも小さく設けたものである。   A large number of slit-like mineral elution holes 20 are formed in the outer peripheral wall of the mineral container 15. The outer peripheral wall of the mineral container 15 forms a partition wall 40 that partitions the mineral addition section 5 that is a space in the mineral container 15 and the adsorption water purification section 2 that is a space in the adsorption container 7. And the mineral elution hole 20 comprises the flow path which connects the mineral addition part 5 and the adsorption water purification part 2 which are partitioned off by the partition 40 in communication. Further, a plurality of cutouts 21 recessed downward are provided at the upper end edge of the peripheral wall of the mineral container 15 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the upper end opening edge of the mineral container 15 is in close contact with the inner surface of the upper cover 16. Sometimes, each notch 21 forms an air introduction hole 22 that communicates the mineral addition part 5 and the adsorbed water purification part 2 separately from the mineral elution hole 20 below. The widths of the mineral elution holes 20 and the air introduction holes 22 are smaller than the diameter of the mineral agent to be filled.

ここで、上カバー16の頂部であって濾過部側排気口18を囲む部分には、周方向に等間隔を隔てて複数の排気口23を濾過部側排気口18とは別に上下方向に穿設している。この排気口23は、ミネラル添加部5内に生じる気泡をカートリッジ外に排出させるものであり、且つ、吸着浄水部2内に生じる気泡をカートリッジ外に排出させる吸着部側排気口24を兼用したものである。上カバー16の頂部であって各排気口23を囲む部分からは、排気口23の周方向に等間隔を隔てて複数の突起部25を内方に(即ち下方に)延設している。   Here, at the top of the upper cover 16 and surrounding the filtration unit side exhaust port 18, a plurality of exhaust ports 23 are bored in the vertical direction separately from the filtration unit side exhaust port 18 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Has been established. The exhaust port 23 is used to discharge bubbles generated in the mineral addition unit 5 to the outside of the cartridge, and also serves as an adsorption unit side exhaust port 24 for discharging bubbles generated in the adsorption water purification unit 2 to the outside of the cartridge. It is. A plurality of protrusions 25 extend inwardly (i.e., downward) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the exhaust port 23 from the top portion of the upper cover 16 and surrounding each exhaust port 23.

ところで、上記構成の浄水カートリッジ1を浄水器50に装着する際、浄水カードリッジ1の浄水部4が形成される下半部を、原水貯留部51から下方に凹設される上記装着凹段部62内に嵌め込み、浄水カートリッジ1のミネラル添加部5を形成する上半部を原水貯留部51の最下部51aよりも上方に位置させるのであるが、このとき装着凹段部62の底部中央の開口を通じて、吸着容器7の段部8の吐出口9や該段部8内に位置する濾過容器6の下端部が下方の浄水貯留部52側に突出する。   By the way, when the water purification cartridge 1 having the above configuration is attached to the water purifier 50, the lower half of the water purification card ridge 1 where the water purification part 4 is formed is recessed downward from the raw water storage part 51. The upper half of the water purification cartridge 1 that forms the mineral addition portion 5 is positioned above the lowermost portion 51a of the raw water storage portion 51. At this time, the opening at the center of the bottom of the mounting concave step portion 62 is placed. Through, the discharge port 9 of the step portion 8 of the adsorption container 7 and the lower end portion of the filtration container 6 located in the step portion 8 protrude toward the lower purified water storage portion 52 side.

吸着容器7の周壁には、外側方に向けて凸状に形成される弾性変形可能な凸部26が全周に亘って一体に形成されており、この凸部26を全周に亘って装着凹段部62の内周面に弾接させることで、吸着容器7の周壁と装着凹段部62とを密着させている。また、吸着容器7の段部8の外周面の溝部にはOリング27を嵌め込んでおり、このOリング27を介して段部8と装着凹段部62とを密着させている。   An elastically deformable convex portion 26 formed in a convex shape toward the outer side is integrally formed on the peripheral wall of the adsorption container 7 over the entire circumference, and the convex portion 26 is attached over the entire circumference. By making elastic contact with the inner peripheral surface of the concave step portion 62, the peripheral wall of the adsorption container 7 and the mounting concave step portion 62 are brought into close contact with each other. Further, an O-ring 27 is fitted into the groove on the outer peripheral surface of the step portion 8 of the adsorption container 7, and the step portion 8 and the mounting concave step portion 62 are brought into close contact with each other through the O-ring 27.

そして、上記構成から成る浄水カートリッジ1を備えた本例の浄水器50を用いて浄水を得ようとする場合は、以下の手順による。即ち、まず上蓋部56のフラップ58を上方に回動させて給水口57を開き、給水口57を通じて水道水等の原水を原水貯留部51内に供給する。供給された原水は原水貯留部51内に一旦貯留されるとともに、上カバー16の多数の導水口17を通じて浄水カートリッジ1内に導入され、吸着浄水部2およびこれに連通する濾過浄水部3やミネラル添加部5内にまで原水が充填される。   And when it is going to obtain purified water using the water purifier 50 of this example provided with the water purification cartridge 1 which consists of the said structure, it is based on the following procedures. That is, first, the flap 58 of the upper lid part 56 is rotated upward to open the water supply port 57, and raw water such as tap water is supplied into the raw water storage unit 51 through the water supply port 57. The supplied raw water is temporarily stored in the raw water storage section 51 and is introduced into the water purification cartridge 1 through a large number of water inlets 17 of the upper cover 16, and the adsorption water purification section 2 and the filtered water purification section 3 and minerals communicating therewith. Raw water is filled up to the addition part 5.

ここで、原水が自重により浄水カートリッジ1内を通って浄水貯留部52にまで流下していく主流路は、導水口17から流下した後に吸着浄水部2内に一旦溜まって吸着剤の吸着作用により浄化された後に、吸着浄水部2の下端部と連通する連通孔14を通って濾過浄水部3内に導入され、濾過浄水部3内に充填される濾過体の濾過作用により更に濁り成分を濾過して浄化された後に、浄水カートリッジ1の最下端に開口される吐出口9を通じて下方の浄水貯留部52内に順次流下していく流路である。この主流路を通過する過程で、吸着作用及び濾過作用による浄水が行われる。   Here, the main flow path in which the raw water flows down to the purified water storage section 52 through the purified water cartridge 1 by its own weight is temporarily accumulated in the adsorbed water purification section 2 after flowing down from the water inlet 17, due to the adsorption action of the adsorbent. After purification, the turbidity component is further filtered by the filtering action of the filter body introduced into the filtered water purification unit 3 through the communication hole 14 communicating with the lower end of the adsorption water purification unit 2 and filled in the filtered water purification unit 3. Then, after being purified, the flow path sequentially flows into the purified water storage section 52 below through the discharge port 9 opened at the lowermost end of the purified water cartridge 1. In the process of passing through the main flow path, water purification by adsorption and filtration is performed.

そして、この主流路(図2中の白抜き矢印参照)に対してミネラル添加部5からは、該ミネラル添加部5内に充填された原水にミネラル剤のミネラル成分が溶出して得られた高ミネラル水が、ミネラル溶出孔20を通じて順次供給されていく。つまり、浄水カートリッジ1内を通過する原水には、吸着作用及び濾過作用による浄水が行われるとともに、ミネラル成分が添加されるものである。   And from this mineral addition part 5 with respect to this main flow path (refer the white arrow in FIG. 2), the mineral component of the mineral agent eluted in the raw water with which the mineral addition part 5 was filled was obtained. Mineral water is sequentially supplied through the mineral elution hole 20. That is, the raw water passing through the water purification cartridge 1 is subjected to water purification by an adsorption action and a filtration action, and a mineral component is added thereto.

ところで、浄水カートリッジ1内全体に原水が充填されて浄水が行われる際に、吸着浄水部2内や濾過浄水部3内に気泡が滞留していると通水性能が低下するとともに浄水の水質も不安定化する。しかし、上記構成の浄水カートリッジ1によれば、吸着浄水部2内に生じる気泡はミネラル溶出孔20や空気導入孔22を通じて上方のミネラル添加部5内にまで浮上したうえで、ミネラル添加部5内に生じる気泡と共に排気口23から原水貯留部51側に排出される。また、濾過浄水部3内に生じる気泡は濾過容器6内の上方にまで浮上したうえで、該濾過容器6と連通接続される空気抜き路19を通じて濾過部側排気口18に運ばれ、原水貯留部51側に排出される。   By the way, when raw water is filled in the entire water purification cartridge 1 and water purification is performed, if bubbles remain in the adsorption water purification unit 2 or the filtration water purification unit 3, the water flow performance deteriorates and the water quality of the water is also improved. It becomes unstable. However, according to the water purification cartridge 1 configured as described above, bubbles generated in the adsorption water purification unit 2 float up to the upper mineral addition unit 5 through the mineral elution hole 20 and the air introduction hole 22, and then the inside of the mineral addition unit 5. Are discharged from the exhaust port 23 toward the raw water storage section 51 together with the bubbles generated in the water. Further, bubbles generated in the filtered water purification unit 3 float up to the upper side in the filtration container 6, and then are carried to the filtration unit side exhaust port 18 through the air vent path 19 connected to the filtration container 6, so that the raw water storage unit It is discharged to the 51 side.

なお、原水貯留部51内において浄水カートリッジ1の濾過部側排気口18よりも上方にまで原水が貯留されている場合であっても、この空気抜き路19の上端部には空気溜りが常時生じて原水の流入を阻止する。したがって、空気抜き路19を通じて原水貯留部51内の原水が直接濾過浄水部3内に流入することは防止される。   Even when the raw water is stored in the raw water storage unit 51 above the filtration unit side exhaust port 18 of the water purification cartridge 1, an air pool is constantly generated at the upper end of the air vent path 19. Block inflow of raw water. Therefore, the raw water in the raw water storage unit 51 is prevented from flowing directly into the filtered water purification unit 3 through the air vent channel 19.

以下、本例の浄水カートリッジ1を具備する浄水器50の特徴部分について、更に詳述していく。上記したように、本例の浄水カートリッジ1にあっては、原水を浄化するための吸着浄水部2及び濾過浄水部3から成る浄水部4と、この浄水部4を通過する原水に対して更にミネラル成分を添加していくミネラル添加部5とを具備しているので、原水貯留部51内の原水を浄化させるとともにミネラル成分を添加したうえで、浄水貯留部52に吐出することが可能になっている。   Hereinafter, the characteristic part of the water purifier 50 which comprises the water purification cartridge 1 of this example is further explained in full detail. As described above, in the water purification cartridge 1 of the present example, the water purification unit 4 including the adsorption water purification unit 2 and the filtration water purification unit 3 for purifying the raw water, and the raw water passing through the water purification unit 4 are further reduced. Since the mineral addition part 5 which adds a mineral component is comprised, after purifying the raw | natural water in the raw | natural water storage part 51 and adding a mineral component, it becomes possible to discharge to the purified water storage part 52. ing.

そして、浄水カートリッジ1を原水貯留部51の最下部51aから更に下方に凹設される装着凹段部62内に嵌め込んで装着したときに、浄水カートリッジ1の下半部に形成される浄水部4が装着凹段部62内に位置し、且つ、浄水カートリッジ1の上半部に形成されるミネラル添加部5が原水貯留部51側に突出するとともに、浄水器50の原水貯留部51の最下部51aの高低ライン(図2中のラインL参照)以上の高さに位置するように設けているので、仮に浄水貯留部52内の水面が満水位置に至るまで浄水を生成して溜め置いた場合であってもミネラル添加部5内のミネラル剤が水に浸ることがない。これにより、浄水貯留部52内のミネラル剤のミネラル成分が溶出し続けるという事態が防止される。なお、ここでの浄水貯留部52内の満水位置とは、ここから更に原水貯留部51内に原水を供給した場合には、原水貯留部51内の原水が浄水カートリッジ1内に導入されることなく原水貯留部51内に残留することとなる位置である。   And when the water purification cartridge 1 is fitted and mounted in the mounting concave step 62 that is further recessed downward from the lowermost part 51a of the raw water storage section 51, the water purification section formed in the lower half of the water purification cartridge 1 4 is located in the mounting concave step 62, and the mineral addition part 5 formed in the upper half of the water purification cartridge 1 protrudes toward the raw water storage part 51, and the raw water storage part 51 of the water purifier 50 Since it is provided so as to be located at a height higher than the height line of the lower part 51a (see line L in FIG. 2), the purified water is temporarily generated and stored until the water surface in the purified water storage part 52 reaches the full water position. Even if it is a case, the mineral agent in the mineral addition part 5 is not immersed in water. Thereby, the situation where the mineral component of the mineral agent in the purified water storage part 52 continues eluting is prevented. In addition, the full water position in the purified water storage part 52 here means that the raw water in the raw water storage part 51 is introduced into the purified water cartridge 1 when the raw water is further supplied into the raw water storage part 51 from here. It is a position which will remain in the raw water storage part 51 without.

また、本例の浄水カートリッジ1にあっては、原水貯留部51から浄水カートリッジ1内の吸着浄水部2及び濾過浄水部3を経て吐出口9から下方の浄水貯留部52へと流下していく主流路とは距離を隔てた別の箇所にミネラル添加部5を配しておき、主流路の流路途中とミネラル添加部5とを連通させる分岐路35として機能するミネラル溶出孔20を通じて、主流路中を流れる原水にミネラル添加部5内の高ミネラル水を適量ずつ合流させてゆく構成にしているので、安定量のミネラル成分を通水当初から継続供給していくことが可能になっている。   Moreover, in the water purification cartridge 1 of this example, it flows down from the raw water storage part 51 to the purified water storage part 52 below from the discharge port 9 through the adsorption water purification part 2 and the filtration water purification part 3 in the water purification cartridge 1. The mineral addition part 5 is arranged in another place apart from the main flow path, and the main stream is passed through the mineral elution hole 20 functioning as a branch path 35 that connects the middle of the main flow path and the mineral addition part 5. Since it is configured to join the appropriate amount of high mineral water in the mineral addition section 5 to the raw water flowing in the road, it is possible to continuously supply a stable amount of mineral components from the beginning of the water. .

図4には、本例のように分岐路35を介して主流路と連通されるミネラル添加部5内にミネラル剤を充填させた場合と、主流路中にミネラル剤を充填させた場合とを比較したデータを示している。このデータからも明らかなように、主流路中にミネラル剤を充填させた場合には、通水開始当初には非常に大量のミネラル成分が溶出していく反面、通水量が増えるにつれてミネラル成分の溶出量が大幅に減少してゆく結果となる。これに対して、分岐路35を介して連通されるミネラル添加部5内にミネラル剤を充填させた場合には、安定量のミネラル成分が通水当初から継続供給されることが分かる。   In FIG. 4, the case where the mineral agent is filled in the mineral addition part 5 communicated with the main channel via the branch path 35 as in this example, and the case where the mineral agent is filled in the main channel are illustrated. The compared data is shown. As is clear from this data, when a mineral agent is filled in the main flow path, a very large amount of mineral components elutes at the beginning of water flow, but as the amount of water flow increases, As a result, the amount of elution is greatly reduced. On the other hand, when the mineral addition part 5 connected via the branch path 35 is filled with a mineral agent, it turns out that a stable amount of a mineral component is continuously supplied from the beginning of water flow.

ここで、上記分岐路35として、主流路中の浄水部4とミネラル添加部5とを仕切る隔壁40に貫設したミネラル溶出孔20を用いたことで、コンパクトであり且つ設計自由度の高い構造によって分岐路35を形成することが可能になっている。つまり、この分岐路35を成すミネラル溶出孔20は、ミネラル容器15の外周壁にスリット状に穿設するだけで形成できるので、特別な部材を付加する必要もなく、且つ形状の設計自由度も高いものとなる。したがって、例えばミネラル溶出孔20の数やそのスリット形状を変更するだけで、ミネラル成分の溶出量が大きな(又は小さな)他の仕様に変更することが容易である。   Here, the use of the mineral elution hole 20 penetrating the partition wall 40 separating the water purification unit 4 and the mineral addition unit 5 in the main channel as the branch channel 35 is compact and has a high degree of design freedom. Thus, the branch path 35 can be formed. In other words, the mineral elution hole 20 forming the branch path 35 can be formed simply by making a slit in the outer peripheral wall of the mineral container 15, so there is no need to add a special member and the degree of freedom in design of the shape is also increased. It will be expensive. Therefore, for example, by simply changing the number of the mineral elution holes 20 and the slit shape thereof, it is easy to change to another specification in which the elution amount of the mineral component is large (or small).

また、上記隔壁40の下端部に形成されるミネラル溶出孔20よりも上方である隔壁40の上端部に、主流路中の浄水部4とミネラル添加部5とを連通する空気導入孔22をミネラル溶出孔20とは別に設けたことで、原水貯留部51内の原水が全て浄水カートリッジ1内を通って浄水貯留部52側に供給される際の最終段階で、ミネラル添加部5内の高ミネラル水が一気に浄水部4に流下することを防止している。   Moreover, the air introduction hole 22 which connects the purified water part 4 and the mineral addition part 5 in a main flow path to the upper end part of the partition 40 above the mineral elution hole 20 formed in the lower end part of the said partition 40 is made mineral. By providing separately from the elution hole 20, the high mineral in the mineral addition unit 5 is the final stage when all the raw water in the raw water storage unit 51 is supplied to the purified water storage unit 52 through the water purification cartridge 1. Water is prevented from flowing down to the water purification unit 4 at once.

というのも、仮に上記空気導入孔22を設けていない場合には、浄水部4内及びミネラル添加部5内に原水が充満した状態で原水貯留部51内の水位が低下してゆくと、まず、上カバー16の周壁において上下方向に並設される多数の導水口17のうち最下方に位置する導水口17にまで原水貯留部51内の水位が低下した段階で、浄水カートリッジ1内において隔壁40により仕切られる浄水部4側内の水位が低下し始める。そして、浄水部4側の水位が隔壁40の上端から徐々に低下してゆき、隔壁40の下端のミネラル溶出孔20に至った時点で、今度はミネラル添加部5内に充満する高ミネラル水の水位が低下し初め、この高ミネラル水のかたまりが最終段階において一気に浄水部4内及び浄水貯留部52内に流下する。このため、浄水カートリッジ1を通って浄水貯留部52側に吐出される浄水のうち最終の僅かな量の浄水だけが非常に高濃度のミネラル成分を含有するものとなる。   This is because if the air introduction hole 22 is not provided, when the water level in the raw water storage unit 51 is lowered with the raw water filled in the water purification unit 4 and the mineral addition unit 5, When the water level in the raw water storage section 51 is lowered to the water inlet 17 located at the lowest position among the many water inlets 17 arranged in the vertical direction on the peripheral wall of the upper cover 16, The water level in the water purification part 4 side partitioned by 40 begins to fall. Then, when the water level on the side of the water purification unit 4 gradually decreases from the upper end of the partition wall 40 and reaches the mineral elution hole 20 at the lower end of the partition wall 40, this time high mineral water filling the mineral addition unit 5. As the water level begins to drop, the mass of high mineral water flows down into the purified water section 4 and the purified water storage section 52 all at once in the final stage. For this reason, only the final small amount of purified water discharged through the purified water cartridge 1 to the purified water storage unit 52 side contains a very high concentration mineral component.

これに対して、上記空気導入孔22を設けた場合には、浄水部4内の水位が低下し始めるタイミング(つまり、浄水部4内に充満する原水のかたまりが浄水貯留部52側に抜け始めるタイミング)と、ミネラル添加部5内の水位が低下し始めるタイミング(つまり、ミネラル添加部5内に充満する高ミネラル水のかたまりが浄水部4側に抜け始めるタイミング)とを、略一致させることができる。つまり、上記空気導入孔22を設けた場合には、浄水部4内及びミネラル添加部5内に原水が充満した状態で原水貯留部51内の水位が低下してゆくと、上カバー16の周壁の最下方の導水口17にまで水位が低下した段階で、隔壁40により仕切られる浄水部4側内の水位が低下し始めると同時に、上端の空気導入孔22を通じて連通されるミネラル添加部5内に充満する高ミネラル水の水位も低下し初める。これにより、ミネラル添加部5内に充満する高ミネラル水が浄水部4側に抜け始めるタイミングを極力早め、浄水貯留部52側に吐出される浄水のうち最終の僅かな量の浄水だけが非常に高濃度のミネラル成分を含有するものとなることを防止することができる。   On the other hand, when the air introduction hole 22 is provided, the timing at which the water level in the water purification unit 4 begins to decrease (that is, a block of raw water that fills the water purification unit 4 begins to escape to the water purification unit 52 side. (Timing) and the timing at which the water level in the mineral addition unit 5 begins to decrease (that is, the timing at which the mass of high mineral water filling the mineral addition unit 5 begins to come off to the water purification unit 4 side) may be substantially matched. it can. That is, in the case where the air introduction hole 22 is provided, if the water level in the raw water storage unit 51 is lowered while the raw water is filled in the water purification unit 4 and the mineral addition unit 5, the peripheral wall of the upper cover 16. At the stage when the water level is lowered to the lowermost water inlet 17, the water level in the water purification unit 4 side partitioned by the partition wall 40 begins to decrease, and at the same time, in the mineral addition unit 5 communicated through the upper air introduction hole 22. The water level of high mineral water that fills the water begins to drop. Thereby, the timing when the high mineral water filling the mineral addition unit 5 starts to escape to the purified water unit 4 side is advanced as much as possible, and only the final small amount of purified water discharged from the purified water storage unit 52 side is very much. It can prevent becoming a thing containing a high concentration mineral component.

また、本例の浄水カートリッジ1にあっては、浄水カートリッジ1の外殻を成すカートリッジハウジング30の頂部(即ち、浄水カートリッジ1の上半部に形成されるミネラル添加部5の上側の部分)に、ミネラル添加部5内に生じる気泡をカートリッジ外に排出させる排気口23を設けてあるので、ミネラル添加部5内に生じる気泡を下方の吸着浄水部2や濾過浄水部3を通過することなく外部に排出することができる。加えて、排気口23の周囲からは下方に延設される複数の突起部25を設けているので、ミネラル添加部5内に充填されるミネラル剤が各排気口23に詰まることは防止されている。   Moreover, in the water purification cartridge 1 of this example, the top of the cartridge housing 30 that forms the outer shell of the water purification cartridge 1 (that is, the upper portion of the mineral addition portion 5 formed in the upper half of the water purification cartridge 1). Since the exhaust port 23 for discharging bubbles generated in the mineral addition unit 5 to the outside of the cartridge is provided, the bubbles generated in the mineral addition unit 5 are externally passed without passing through the lower adsorption water purification unit 2 and the filtration water purification unit 3. Can be discharged. In addition, since the plurality of protrusions 25 extending downward from the periphery of the exhaust port 23 are provided, the mineral agent filled in the mineral addition unit 5 is prevented from clogging each exhaust port 23. Yes.

本発明の実施形態における一例の浄水カートリッジを備えた浄水器の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the water purifier provided with the water purification cartridge of an example in embodiment of this invention. 図1の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 同上の浄水器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a water purifier same as the above. 同上の浄水器のミネラル溶出量と比較例の浄水器のミネラル溶出量を対比させたグラフ図である。It is the graph which contrasted the mineral elution amount of the water purifier same as the above, and the mineral elution amount of the water purifier of a comparative example. 従来の浄水カートリッジを備えた浄水器を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the water purifier provided with the conventional water purification cartridge.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 浄水カートリッジ
4 浄水部
5 ミネラル添加部
20 ミネラル溶出孔
22 空気導入孔
23 排気口
25 突起部
30 カートリッジハウジング
35 分岐路
40 隔壁
50 浄水器
51 原水貯留部
51a 最下部
52 浄水貯留部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water purification cartridge 4 Water purification part 5 Mineral addition part 20 Mineral elution hole 22 Air introduction hole 23 Exhaust opening 25 Protrusion part 30 Cartridge housing 35 Branch path 40 Bulkhead 50 Water purifier 51 Raw water storage part 51a Bottom part 52 Purified water storage part

Claims (3)

原水貯留部と浄水貯留部との間に装着した浄水カートリッジに、原水貯留部内の原水を自重で通過させる浄水器において、浄水カートリッジは、原水にミネラル成分を添加するミネラル添加部と、隔壁により仕切ることでミネラル添加部の下方に設けてある原水浄化用の浄水部とを具備し、該ミネラル添加部を、原水貯留部の最下部以上の高さに位置するように突出して形成し、上記隔壁に穿設したミネラル溶出孔から成る分岐路によって、浄水器の原水貯留部から上記浄水部を経て浄水貯留部に流下する主流路の流路途中に、ミネラル添加部を連通させたものであることを特徴とする浄水器。 In the water purifier that passes the raw water in the raw water storage part by its own weight to the water purification cartridge mounted between the raw water storage part and the purified water storage part, the water purification cartridge is partitioned by a partition wall and a mineral addition part that adds mineral components to the raw water And a water purification part for purifying raw water provided below the mineral addition part , and the mineral addition part is formed so as to project at a height higher than the lowest part of the raw water storage part. The mineral addition part is made to communicate in the middle of the main flow path flowing down from the raw water storage part of the water purifier to the purified water storage part through the branch water path formed by the mineral elution hole drilled in the water purifier. A water purifier characterized by 上記隔壁のミネラル溶出孔よりも上方に、浄水部とミネラル添加部を連通する空気導入孔を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の浄水器。The water purifier according to claim 1, wherein an air introduction hole is provided above the mineral elution hole of the partition wall to communicate the water purification unit and the mineral addition unit. 浄水カートリッジの外殻を成すカートリッジハウジングに、ミネラル添加部内の気泡をカートリッジ外に排出させる排気口と、排気口の周囲から内方に延設される突起部とを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の浄水器。The cartridge housing forming the outer shell of the water purification cartridge is provided with an exhaust port for discharging air bubbles in the mineral addition portion to the outside of the cartridge, and a protrusion extending inward from the periphery of the exhaust port. Item 3. A water purifier according to item 1 or 2.
JP2007303383A 2007-11-22 2007-11-22 Water purifier Expired - Fee Related JP4462336B2 (en)

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JP2007303383A JP4462336B2 (en) 2007-11-22 2007-11-22 Water purifier
CN2008101779065A CN101439887B (en) 2007-11-22 2008-11-21 Filter element of water purification and water purifier equipped with the same
TW097145195A TWI361715B (en) 2007-11-22 2008-11-21 Water purification cartridge and water purifier including the same
KR1020080116328A KR101063082B1 (en) 2007-11-22 2008-11-21 Purification cartridges and water purifiers having them
HK09109909.2A HK1130045A1 (en) 2007-11-22 2009-10-27 Water purification cartridge and water purifier including same

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CN101439887B (en) 2011-09-07

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