JP4295589B2 - Security thumb turn device - Google Patents

Security thumb turn device Download PDF

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JP4295589B2
JP4295589B2 JP2003331761A JP2003331761A JP4295589B2 JP 4295589 B2 JP4295589 B2 JP 4295589B2 JP 2003331761 A JP2003331761 A JP 2003331761A JP 2003331761 A JP2003331761 A JP 2003331761A JP 4295589 B2 JP4295589 B2 JP 4295589B2
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thumb turn
knob
cylinder
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stoppers
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琢生 木下
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美和ロック株式会社
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Description

本発明は、扉の屋内面に突出させた摘みの回転を規制することで、錠箱に対する不正な解錠操作力の入力を阻止する防犯サムターン装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a security thumb-turn device that prevents an unauthorized input of an unlocking operation force from being applied to a lock box by restricting the rotation of a knob protruded from an indoor surface of a door.

マンションや住宅等に設けられる玄関扉には錠箱が設けられ、錠箱は扉木口から進退させたデッドボルトを扉枠に係合・係合解除させて、扉を施解錠する施解錠機構を内蔵している。錠箱は、屋外側からのシリンダー錠による施解錠操作力、或いは屋内側からのサムターンによる施解錠操作力の入力によって施解錠動作される。すなわち、屋外側からはシリンダー錠の合鍵による操作が必要になる一方、屋内側からは合鍵を用いずに摘みのみの回転操作で施解錠が簡便に行えるようになっている。   A lock box is provided at the entrance door provided in an apartment, a house, etc., and the lock box has a locking / unlocking mechanism that locks / unlocks the door by engaging / disengaging the dead bolt that has been advanced / retracted from / from the door mouth. Built-in. The lock box is locked and unlocked by inputting a locking / unlocking operation force by a cylinder lock from the outdoor side or a thumb-turning / unlocking operation force by a thumb turn from the indoor side. That is, the operation by the key lock of the cylinder lock is required from the outdoor side, while the lock operation can be easily performed by the rotation operation of only the knob without using the key lock from the indoor side.

この種のサムターンは、下記特許文献1にも開示されるように、扉の屋内面側に垂直に突出した板状の摘みを有する。この摘みは、サムターン軸を介して錠箱の施解錠機構に連結される。従って、屋内側からは、この摘みを指で摘んで正逆回転操作することで、回転操作力がサムターン軸を介して直接錠箱へ伝達され、施解錠機構によりデッドボルトが進退されて、簡便な施解錠操作が可能となる。   This type of thumb turn has a plate-like knob that protrudes perpendicularly to the indoor surface side of the door, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 below. This knob is connected to the locking / unlocking mechanism of the lock box via the thumb turn shaft. Therefore, from the indoor side, by picking this knob with a finger and rotating it forward and backward, the rotational operation force is transmitted directly to the lock box via the thumb turn shaft, and the dead bolt is advanced and retracted by the locking / unlocking mechanism. Can be locked and unlocked.

ところが、近年、ポスト口や、機械工具によって開けた小さな穴から棒や針金等を挿入し、回転操作の容易なサムターンに係止して回転させ、施錠装置を解錠する不正解錠が増えている。このようなサムターンに針金等を係止して回転させることを防止するものに例えば下記特許文献2に開示されるサムターン用防犯カバーがある。   However, in recent years, there has been an increase in unauthorized unlocking that unlocks locking devices by inserting a rod or wire from a small hole opened by a post port or a machine tool, locking it to a thumb turn that is easy to rotate, and rotating it. Yes. For example, there is a security cover for thumb turn disclosed in the following Patent Document 2 which prevents the thumb turn from being locked and rotated.

この防犯カバーは、サムターンが嵌入する嵌入孔が形成されるとともに、回転時に円状軌跡を描くサムターンの外面を覆う部分が、円状軌跡に沿う円形状に形成されている。そして、嵌入孔内に螺入してサムターンの側面に当接し、両側から挟持するセットスクリューが設けられる。この防犯カバーは、嵌入孔にサムターンを挿入し、サムターンに防犯カバーを覆うように被せ、その後セットスクリューを螺入させて締め付けることで、サムターンに固定する。従って、サムターンに被せた防犯カバーによって、針金等を係止させて回転させることが難しくなる。   The security cover is formed with a fitting hole into which the thumb turn is fitted, and a portion covering the outer surface of the thumb turn that draws a circular locus during rotation is formed in a circular shape along the circular locus. Then, a set screw is provided which is screwed into the insertion hole, abuts against the side surface of the thumb turn, and is clamped from both sides. This security cover is fixed to the thumb turn by inserting a thumb turn into the insertion hole, covering the thumb turn so as to cover the security cover, and then screwing and tightening a set screw. Therefore, it becomes difficult to lock and rotate the wire or the like with the security cover placed on the thumb turn.

また、上記した防犯カバーの別態様として、防犯カバーを、取付部と本体部とから構成したものが開示されている。取付部は、上記の防犯カバーの外形を手での操作が容易となるように形成し、本体部が係止する係止突部を備えている。取付部は、サムターンに被せた状態で、サムターンを容易に回転させることができる。また、本体部は、係止突部に係止可能な係止部を有し、係止作業という簡単な作業で、防犯カバーの着脱が行える。さらに係止部で本体部が空転することから、針金等を係止させて回転させることが不可能となっていた。
特公平2−15715号公報(第1図b,第1図c) 実公平4−40362号公報
Moreover, what comprised the security cover from the attachment part and the main-body part is disclosed as another aspect of an above-described security cover. The mounting portion is formed with the outer shape of the above-described crime prevention cover so as to be easily operated by hand, and includes a locking projection that locks the main body portion. The attachment portion can easily rotate the thumb turn in a state where it is put on the thumb turn. Further, the main body portion has a locking portion that can be locked to the locking projection, and the security cover can be attached and detached by a simple operation called a locking operation. Furthermore, since the main body is idled at the locking portion, it has been impossible to lock the wire or the like and rotate it.
Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 2-15715 (Fig. 1b, Fig. 1c) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-40362

しかしながら、上記した従来の防犯カバーは、外形が円筒体形状であるため、手指によって板状の摘みを挟み持つ従来の摘み操作が行えず、操作性が低下した。
また、円形状の防犯カバーをサムターンに被せた場合、本来小判形状であることからその回転位置によって視認できたサムターンの施錠状態又は非施錠状態を視認不能にしてしまい、これによっても誤操作が生じ易くなって、施解錠の操作性を低下させる問題があった。
さらに、サムターンを回転操作可能にする取付部と、この取付部に対し空転し、且つ着脱可能となる本体部とから構成されているため、脱着した本体部の保管管理が煩雑となり、本体部を紛失する虞もあった。
However, since the above-described conventional crime prevention cover has a cylindrical outer shape, a conventional picking operation in which a plate-like pick is sandwiched between fingers cannot be performed, and the operability is lowered.
In addition, when the thumb-turn is covered with a circular security cover, the thumb-turn is not visible due to its rotational position because it is originally an oval shape, and this also makes erroneous operations easy to occur. Thus, there is a problem that the operability of locking and unlocking is lowered.
Furthermore, since it is composed of a mounting portion that allows the thumb turn to rotate, and a main body portion that idles and can be attached to and detached from this mounting portion, storage management of the detached main body becomes complicated, and the main body portion is There was also a risk of loss.

本発明は上記状況に鑑みてなされたもので、挿入した針金や棒等を摘みに引っ掛ける等するサムターン摘みの不正解錠が阻止可能になるとともに、良好な操作性が確保でき、しかも、一般的なサムターンと同様に、摘みの垂直・水平姿勢が視認可能となる防犯サムターン装置を得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and it is possible to prevent illegal unlocking of the thumb turn knob that hooks the inserted wire or rod to the knob, and it is possible to ensure good operability, and The purpose is to obtain a crime prevention thumb turn device that makes it possible to visually recognize the vertical and horizontal postures of the knob as well as the thumb turn.

次に、上記の課題を解決するための手段を、実施の形態に対応する図面を参照して説明する。
この発明の請求項1記載の防犯サムターン装置100は、扉の屋内面側に固定される固定筒21と、
該固定筒21に回転自在に内設され錠箱の入出力軸に連結されるコア軸35と、
前記固定筒21内に回転自在に内設されるサムターン筒43と、
該サムターン筒43に取り付けられ屋内側へ突出する板状の摘み41と、
前記サムターン筒43に軸線直交方向で摺動自在に内設され該サムターン筒43の外周から突出して前記固定筒21に係合することで該サムターン筒43の回転を阻止する一対のストッパー49,51と、
脚部63a,65aを有し前記摘み41の表裏面に突出され同時に押圧されることで該脚部63a,65aを介して前記ストッパー49,51の係合を解除する一対のボタン63,65と、
該一対のボタン63,65を離反方向に付勢することで前記脚部63a,65aを介して前記ストッパー49,51を係合方向に付勢するボタン付勢バネ66と、
前記サムターン筒43に軸線直交方向で摺動自在に内設され圧縮バネ71によって離間された一端部67b,69b同士の間隙で前記一対のストッパー49,51を挟むとともに、他端部67c,69c同士が接近方向に配置される一対の解除交差部材67,69と、
前記サムターン筒43に揺動自在に支持され前記コア軸35に突設された突起板39を軸線直交方向の両側から挟持し前記コア軸35の回転入力で前記突起板39によって開脚され、該開脚動作によって前記一対の解除交差部材67,69の他端部67c,69c同士を離反方向に移動して前記一端部67b,69b同士で前記一対のストッパー49,51を係合解除方向に摺動させる二対の挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bと、
を具備したことを特徴とする。
Next, means for solving the above problems will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments.
The security thumb turn device 100 according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a fixed cylinder 21 fixed to the indoor surface side of the door,
A core shaft 35 rotatably provided in the fixed cylinder 21 and connected to the input / output shaft of the lock box;
A thumb turn cylinder 43 rotatably provided in the fixed cylinder 21;
A plate-shaped knob 41 attached to the thumb turn cylinder 43 and projecting indoors;
A pair of stoppers 49 and 51 are provided in the thumb turn cylinder 43 so as to be slidable in the direction orthogonal to the axis and project from the outer periphery of the thumb turn cylinder 43 and engage with the fixed cylinder 21 to prevent the rotation of the thumb turn cylinder 43. When,
A pair of buttons 63, 65 that have leg portions 63a, 65a and that protrude from the front and back surfaces of the knob 41 and are simultaneously pressed to release the engagement of the stoppers 49, 51 via the leg portions 63a, 65a; ,
A button urging spring 66 for urging the stoppers 49 and 51 in the engaging direction via the leg portions 63a and 65a by urging the pair of buttons 63 and 65 in the separating direction;
The pair of stoppers 49 and 51 are sandwiched by a gap between one end portions 67b and 69b provided in the thumb turn cylinder 43 so as to be slidable in the direction orthogonal to the axis and separated by a compression spring 71, and between the other end portions 67c and 69c. A pair of release cross members 67, 69 arranged in the approach direction;
A projecting plate 39 supported swingably on the thumb turn cylinder 43 and projecting from the core shaft 35 is sandwiched from both sides in the direction orthogonal to the axis, and is opened by the projecting plate 39 by the rotational input of the core shaft 35. The other end portions 67c and 69c of the pair of release cross members 67 and 69 are moved away from each other by the leg opening operation, and the pair of stoppers 49 and 51 are slid in the disengagement direction between the one end portions 67b and 69b. Two pairs of clamping plates 73a, 73b, 75a, 75b to be moved;
It is characterized by comprising.

この防犯サムターン装置100では、ボタン63,65を押下し、回転力が摘み41に加えられなければ、摘み41による解錠操作が行えず、これにより、挿入した針金や棒等を摘みに引っ掛ける等して、摘み41を回転することによる不正解錠が阻止される。また、一般的なサムターンと同様に、摘み41を摘んで回動操作が行え、施錠時にはボタン操作に関わらず施錠が行えるとともに、屋外からのシリンダー錠による合鍵操作時にはボタン63,65による規制が自動解除されて、摘み41が回転される。さらに、従来の防犯カバーが被せられる構成と異なり、摘み41を板状に形成したので、垂直・水平姿勢が視認可能となる。また、突起板39を上下で挟む二対の挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bが、コア軸35の突起板39を軸線直交方向の左右(両側)から合計二対で、すなわち、4枚の挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bで挟持するので、コア軸35の右回転、左回転の何れの回転でも等しいモーメントで挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bが開脚される。   In this crime prevention thumb turn device 100, if the buttons 63 and 65 are pressed and the rotational force is not applied to the knob 41, the unlocking operation cannot be performed by the knob 41, thereby hooking the inserted wire or bar to the knob. Thus, unauthorized unlocking by rotating the knob 41 is prevented. In addition, as with a general thumb turn, the knob 41 can be picked and rotated, and can be locked regardless of the button operation when locked, and the control by the buttons 63 and 65 is automatically performed when the key is locked with a cylinder lock from outside. The knob 41 is released after being released. Further, unlike the configuration in which the conventional crime prevention cover is put, the knob 41 is formed in a plate shape, so that the vertical and horizontal postures can be visually recognized. Further, two pairs of sandwiching plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b sandwiching the projecting plate 39 in the upper and lower directions make the projecting plate 39 of the core shaft 35 a total of two pairs from the left and right (both sides) in the axis orthogonal direction, that is, four sheets. Since the sandwiching plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b are sandwiched, the sandwiching plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b are opened with the same moment in both the right rotation and the left rotation of the core shaft 35.

請求項2記載の防犯サムターン装置100は、前記摘み41の輪郭形状が曲線で形成されたことを特徴とする。   The crime prevention thumb turn device 100 according to claim 2 is characterized in that the outline of the knob 41 is formed in a curved line.

この防犯サムターン装置100では、針金を摘みに引っ掛けようとしたり、棒を当てて押し回ししようとしても、角部がないため針金や棒が滑り易く、これら付勢な回転操作力が印加され難くなる。また、角部がなくなることで、手指によるフィット感も良好となる。   In this crime prevention thumb turn device 100, even if an attempt is made to hook a wire to a knob or to push and rotate a wire, the wire or the rod is easily slipped because there is no corner portion, and it is difficult to apply these energizing rotational operation forces. . In addition, since the corner portion is eliminated, the fit feeling with fingers is also improved.

請求項3記載の防犯サムターン装置100は、前記摘み41が前記サムターン筒43の軸線方向の摘み固定手段40で該サムターン筒43に固着され、該摘み固定手段40を覆う所定形状のカバー42が前記摘み41に装着され、該カバー42が前記摘みと異なる色に着色されたことを特徴とする。   The crime prevention thumb turn device 100 according to claim 3, wherein the knob 41 is fixed to the thumb turn cylinder 43 by the knob fixing means 40 in the axial direction of the thumb turn cylinder 43, and a cover 42 having a predetermined shape covering the knob fixing means 40 is provided. It is attached to the knob 41, and the cover 42 is colored in a color different from that of the knob.

この防犯サムターン装置100では、摘み固定手段40がカバー42に隠蔽されて露出しなくなる。また、所定形状のカバー42が摘みと異なる色となることで、例えばこのカバー42を矩形状などとすれば、摘み41の水平・垂直方向が把握し易い目印的な効果が生ずる。   In the security thumb turn device 100, the knob fixing means 40 is hidden by the cover 42 and is not exposed. Further, since the cover 42 having a predetermined shape has a color different from that of the knob, for example, if the cover 42 has a rectangular shape or the like, a mark effect that makes it easy to grasp the horizontal and vertical directions of the knob 41 is produced.

本発明に係る請求項1記載の防犯サムターン装置によれば、ボタンによる規制を解除して摘みを回転可能としたので、一対のボタンを押下し、摘みに回転力を加えなければ摘みによる操作は行えず、これにより、挿入した針金や棒等を摘みに引っ掛ける等して、サムターン摘みを回転することによる不正解錠を阻止でき、防犯性を向上させることができる。また、一般的なサムターンと同様に、摘みを摘んで回動操作が行え、施錠時にはボタンに関わらず施錠が行えるとともに、屋外からのシリンダー錠による合鍵操作時にはボタンの規制が自動解除されて摘みが回転するので、良好な操作性を確保することができる。さらに、従来の防犯カバーを被せるのと異なり、摘みの形状を板状形状とすれば垂直・水平姿勢が視認できるので、一般的なサムターンと同様に、室内側からの施解錠状態を容易に確認することができる。また、二対の挟持板で、コア軸の突起板を軸線直交方向の両側から挟持するので、コア軸の右回転、左回転の何れの回転でも略等しいモーメントで挟持板を開脚でき、シリンダー錠の左右勝手に関わらずスムースな合鍵操作を可能にすることができる。   According to the crime prevention thumb turn device of the first aspect of the present invention, since the control by the button is released and the knob can be rotated, the operation by the knob is not performed unless a pair of buttons are pressed and a rotational force is applied to the knob. Unable to perform this, and thus, the unlocking by rotating the thumb-turn knob by hooking the inserted wire, rod or the like to the knob can be prevented, and crime prevention can be improved. In addition, like a general thumb turn, it can be rotated by picking a knob, and it can be locked regardless of the button when locking, and the restriction of the button is automatically released when the key is locked using a cylinder lock from outside. Since it rotates, good operability can be ensured. In addition, unlike the conventional thumb turn, unlike the conventional thumb turn, it is easy to check the locked / unlocked state from the indoor side because the vertical and horizontal postures can be visually recognized if the knob is shaped like a plate. can do. In addition, since the core plate's protruding plate is clamped from both sides in the direction orthogonal to the axis by two pairs of clamping plates, the clamping plate can be opened with substantially the same moment in both the right and left rotations of the core shaft. It is possible to enable a smooth key operation regardless of whether the lock is left or right.

請求項2記載の防犯サムターン装置によれば、摘みの輪郭形状を曲線で形成したので、摘みの摘み易さ、操作感を向上させることができるとともに、針金や棒等による引っ掛かりや、押し回しが一層困難となり、防犯性もさらに高めることができる。   According to the crime prevention thumb turn device of claim 2, since the outline shape of the knob is formed with a curve, it is possible to improve the ease of picking and the feeling of operation, and it is possible to catch and push by a wire or a rod. It becomes even more difficult, and crime prevention can be further enhanced.

請求項3記載の防犯サムターン装置によれば、摘み固定手段を覆う所定形状のカバーを摘みに装着し、このカバーを摘みと異なる色に着色したので、摘み固定手段を隠蔽して見栄えを良くできるとともに、摘み自体を見易くしたり、摘みの回転姿勢(即ち、施錠状態又は解錠状態)をより視認し易くすることができる。   According to the crime prevention thumb turn device of claim 3, the cover of the predetermined shape that covers the knob fixing means is attached to the knob and the cover is colored in a color different from that of the knob, so that the knob fixing means can be concealed to improve the appearance. At the same time, it is possible to make it easy to see the knob itself, and to make it easier to visually recognize the rotary position of the knob (that is, the locked state or the unlocked state).

以下、本発明に係る防犯サムターン装置の好適な実施の形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明に係る防犯サムターン装置の解錠状態の正面視を(a)、縦断面視を(b)で表した説明図、図2は本発明に係る防犯サムターン装置の施錠状態の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のA−A矢視を(b)で表した説明図、図3は図1に示した防犯サムターン装置の分解図、図4は図2に示した防犯サムターン装置の分解図、図5は図4の要部斜視図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a security thumb turn device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing the unlocked state of the security thumb turn device according to the present invention in (a) and the longitudinal sectional view is shown in (b), and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section of the security thumb turn device in the locked state according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the crime prevention thumb turn device shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is the crime prevention diagram shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the thumb turn device, and FIG.

本実施の形態による防犯サムターン装置100が取付けられる図示しない扉には、錠箱が設けられる。錠箱は、ラッチボルト、デッドボルト、及びこれらを扉の木口から進退させる錠箱機構部を内設している。錠箱のデッドボルトは、扉の屋外側の面に設けたシリンダー錠を合鍵(キー)によって、又は扉の屋内側の面に設けられたサムターン摘み(以下、単に「摘み」と称す)を回動することによって扉の木口から進退可能となっている。防犯サムターン装置100は、以下の構成によって、摘み操作を有効又は不能にするよう作動される。   A lock box is provided on a door (not shown) to which the security thumb turn device 100 according to the present embodiment is attached. The lock box is provided with a latch bolt, a dead bolt, and a lock box mechanism for advancing and retreating the latch bolt and the dead bolt from the door mouth. The dead bolt of the lock box is a cylinder lock provided on the outdoor side of the door with a key or a thumb turn knob (hereinafter simply referred to as “pick”) provided on the indoor side of the door. By moving, it is possible to advance and retreat from the doorhole. The security thumb turn device 100 is operated to enable or disable the picking operation by the following configuration.

扉又は錠箱には固定筒21が固定される。固定筒21の軸線方向一端側の外周には一対の固定部23,23が突設され、固定部23,23は固定穴25を有している。固定筒21は、扉内に設けられた錠箱にこの固定穴25を介して固定される。   A fixed cylinder 21 is fixed to the door or the lock box. A pair of fixing portions 23, 23 project from the outer periphery of the fixing cylinder 21 at one end in the axial direction, and the fixing portions 23, 23 have fixing holes 25. The fixed cylinder 21 is fixed to a lock box provided in the door through the fixing hole 25.

固定筒21の先端にはスペーサリング26が外挿される。スペーサリング26の外周には中央穴27を有した飾り筒29が被せられて固定される。この飾り筒29の外周側先端部には、先端が平坦な円錐形状の化粧リング31が外装される。化粧リング31は、後端の折り曲げ部31aと、飾り筒29の後端面との間に配設されたバネ33の付勢力によって後端が扉の屋内面Dsに押付けられる。   A spacer ring 26 is extrapolated at the tip of the fixed cylinder 21. A decorative cylinder 29 having a central hole 27 is placed on and fixed to the outer periphery of the spacer ring 26. A conical decorative ring 31 with a flat tip is externally mounted on the outer peripheral side tip of the decorative tube 29. The rear end of the decorative ring 31 is pressed against the indoor surface Ds of the door by the urging force of the spring 33 disposed between the bent portion 31a at the rear end and the rear end surface of the decorative tube 29.

固定筒21の内部にはコア軸35が回転自在に内設され、コア軸35は後部が錠箱からの図示しない入出力軸に連結されている。コア軸35は、錠箱側に押さえリング36が挟入され、この押さえリング36が、固定筒21の内周に形成された周溝37に係止する固定リング38によって固定筒21からの脱落が防止される。コア軸35は、先端面に突起板39を突設している。この突起板39は、コア軸35の軸線に沿って突出し、略矩形板状に形成される。従って、錠箱の図示しない入出力軸が回転されれば、突起板39が回転される。   A core shaft 35 is rotatably provided inside the fixed cylinder 21, and the core shaft 35 has a rear portion connected to an input / output shaft (not shown) from the lock box. The core shaft 35 has a pressing ring 36 sandwiched on the lock box side, and the pressing ring 36 is detached from the fixed cylinder 21 by a fixing ring 38 that engages with a circumferential groove 37 formed on the inner periphery of the fixed cylinder 21. Is prevented. The core shaft 35 has a protruding plate 39 protruding from the tip surface. The protruding plate 39 protrudes along the axis of the core shaft 35 and is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape. Therefore, when the input / output shaft (not shown) of the lock box is rotated, the protruding plate 39 is rotated.

固定筒21の先端側内部には、摘み41が取り付けられるサムターン筒43が回転自在に内設される。摘み41は、輪郭形状が曲線で形成されている。これにより、針金を摘み41に引っ掛けようとしたり、棒を当てて押し回ししようとしても、角部がないため針金や棒が滑り易く、これら不正な回転操作力が印加され難くなる。また、角部がなくなることで、手指によるフィット感も良好となる。   A thumb turn cylinder 43 to which the knob 41 is attached is rotatably provided inside the distal end side of the fixed cylinder 21. The knob 41 has a curved contour shape. Thereby, even if it tries to hook the wire to the knob 41 or to push and push it with a stick, the wire and the stick are easily slipped because there is no corner portion, and it is difficult to apply these unauthorized rotational operation forces. In addition, since the corner portion is eliminated, the fit feeling with fingers is also improved.

摘み41は、サムターン筒43の軸線方向の摘み固定手段40でサムターン筒43に取り付けられる。本実施の形態では、この摘み固定手段として固定ネジ40よりなる。固定ネジ40は、摘み41の端面に凹設された凹部41aに収容される。凹部41aには、カバーとしてのネジカバー42が係止状態で装着される。ネジカバー42は、本実施の形態では矩形状に形成され、かつ摘み41と異なる色に着色されている。なお、ネジカバー42は、蓄光剤を混練した樹脂や、蛍光塗料を塗布して着色してもよい。これにより、摘み固定ネジ40がネジカバー42に隠蔽されて露出しなくなる。また、矩形状のネジカバー42が摘み41と異なる色となることで、摘み41の水平・垂直方向が把握し易い目印的な効果が生ずる。   The knob 41 is attached to the thumb turn cylinder 43 by the knob fixing means 40 in the axial direction of the thumb turn cylinder 43. In the present embodiment, the knob fixing means includes a fixing screw 40. The fixing screw 40 is accommodated in a recess 41 a that is recessed in the end face of the knob 41. A screw cover 42 as a cover is attached to the recess 41a in a locked state. The screw cover 42 is formed in a rectangular shape in the present embodiment, and is colored in a color different from that of the knob 41. The screw cover 42 may be colored by applying a resin kneaded with a phosphorescent agent or a fluorescent paint. Thereby, the knob fixing screw 40 is hidden by the screw cover 42 and is not exposed. Further, since the rectangular screw cover 42 has a color different from that of the knob 41, a mark effect that makes it easy to grasp the horizontal and vertical directions of the knob 41 occurs.

サムターン筒43に取り付けられた摘み41は、板状となって飾り筒29の中央穴27から屋内側へ突出される。   The knob 41 attached to the thumb turn cylinder 43 is shaped like a plate and protrudes from the central hole 27 of the decorative cylinder 29 to the indoor side.

図5に示すように、サムターン筒43の後部は筒状部45となり、筒状部45には直径方向の両端に開口する切欠47が形成されている。筒状部45の後端面からは後述の挟持板を支持する一対の軸45a,45aが錠箱へ向かって突設されている。この筒状部45の内部には、筒状部45の軸線直交方向で摺動自在となる一対のストッパー49,51が内設されている。ストッパー49には図5に示す脚部係合部49aと、解除面49bが形成されている。また、ストッパー51には図5に示す脚部係合部51aと、解除面51bが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the rear part of the thumb turn cylinder 43 is a cylindrical part 45, and the cylindrical part 45 is formed with notches 47 that open at both ends in the diameter direction. A pair of shafts 45a and 45a that support a clamping plate, which will be described later, protrude from the rear end surface of the cylindrical portion 45 toward the lock box. A pair of stoppers 49 and 51 that are slidable in the direction orthogonal to the axis of the cylindrical portion 45 are provided inside the cylindrical portion 45. The stopper 49 is formed with a leg engaging portion 49a and a release surface 49b shown in FIG. Further, the stopper 51 is formed with a leg engaging portion 51a and a release surface 51b shown in FIG.

一対のストッパー49,51は、後述のボタン63,65に設けられた脚部63a,65aが脚部係合部49a,51aに係合されることで、筒状部45の半径方向外側へ摺動され、切欠47から突出し、固定筒21に形成された係合溝55に係合するようになっている。ストッパー49,51が係合溝55に係合することで、サムターン筒43の回動は不能となる。   The pair of stoppers 49 and 51 are slid outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 45 by engaging leg portions 63a and 65a provided on buttons 63 and 65, which will be described later, with the leg portion engaging portions 49a and 51a. It is moved, protrudes from the notch 47, and engages with an engagement groove 55 formed in the fixed cylinder 21. When the stoppers 49 and 51 are engaged with the engaging grooves 55, the thumb turn cylinder 43 cannot be rotated.

一方、摘み41の表裏面には凹み57,57が形成され、この凹み57,57には四角形のボタン収容穴59が表裏面を貫通して形成されている。ボタン収容穴59には揺動軸61によって揺動自在となった一対のボタン63,65が収容されている。ボタン63,65は、錠箱の方向へ向かって突出する脚部63a,65aを有している。この脚部63a,65aは、上記したストッパー49,51の脚部係合部49a,51aへと挿入される。   On the other hand, dents 57, 57 are formed on the front and back surfaces of the knob 41, and a rectangular button accommodation hole 59 is formed through the front and back surfaces in the dents 57, 57. In the button receiving hole 59, a pair of buttons 63 and 65 which are swingable by the swing shaft 61 are stored. The buttons 63 and 65 have leg portions 63a and 65a that protrude toward the lock box. The leg portions 63a and 65a are inserted into the leg engaging portions 49a and 51a of the stoppers 49 and 51 described above.

また、ボタン63,65の摘み板63b,65bの間にはボタン付勢バネ66が挟入され、ボタン付勢バネ66は摘み板63b,65bを離反方向へ付勢している。ボタン63,65は、摘み板63b,65bがボタン付勢バネ66によって離反方向へ配置されることで、脚部63a,65aが水平に並ぶようになっている。そして、この脚部63a,65aが脚部係合部49a,51aに挿入された一対のストッパー49,51は、脚部63a,65aがこのように水平配置されることで筒状部45から突出して係合溝55に係合する。   A button urging spring 66 is inserted between the knob plates 63b and 65b of the buttons 63 and 65, and the button urging spring 66 urges the knob plates 63b and 65b in the separating direction. The buttons 63 and 65 are arranged such that the leg portions 63a and 65a are arranged horizontally by arranging the knob plates 63b and 65b in the direction away from each other by the button urging spring 66. The pair of stoppers 49 and 51, in which the leg portions 63a and 65a are inserted into the leg engaging portions 49a and 51a, protrude from the cylindrical portion 45 by the leg portions 63a and 65a being horizontally arranged in this way. To engage with the engaging groove 55.

一方、ボタン63,65は、摘み板63b,65bがボタン付勢バネ66の付勢力に抗して接近方向へ摘まれることで、脚部63a,65aが開く。これにより、一対のストッパー49,51を、筒状部45の半径方向内側へ摺動させて、係合溝55との係合を解除させるよう動作する。   On the other hand, the legs 63a and 65a of the buttons 63 and 65 are opened when the grip plates 63b and 65b are gripped in the approaching direction against the biasing force of the button biasing spring 66. As a result, the pair of stoppers 49 and 51 are slid inward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 45 to operate to release the engagement with the engagement groove 55.

固定筒21の内部には、サムターン筒43の軸線直交方向で摺動自在な一対の解除交差部材67,69が内設されている。解除交差部材67は、図5に示すように、縦軸67aの上端で摘み41側へ向かって突出する一端部としてのストッパー挟持片67bと、縦軸67aの下端で錠箱側へ向かって突出する他端部としての離間片67cとを有している。また、解除交差部材69は、縦軸69aの下端で摘み41側へ向かって突出する一端部としてのストッパー挟持片69bと、縦軸67aの上端で錠箱側へ向かって突出する他端部としての離間片69cとを有している。   Inside the fixed cylinder 21, a pair of release intersecting members 67, 69 slidable in the direction orthogonal to the axis of the thumb turn cylinder 43 are provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the release crossing member 67 has a stopper holding piece 67b as one end protruding toward the knob 41 at the upper end of the vertical axis 67a, and protruding toward the lock box side at the lower end of the vertical axis 67a. And a separation piece 67c as the other end. Further, the release crossing member 69 has a stopper holding piece 69b as one end protruding toward the knob 41 at the lower end of the vertical axis 69a and the other end protruding toward the lock box at the upper end of the vertical axis 67a. The separation piece 69c.

各解除交差部材67,69は、それぞれのストッパー挟持片67b,69bの間に挟入された圧縮バネ71によって、離間されたストッパー挟持片67b,69b同士の間隙で、一対のストッパー49,51を挟むとともに、離間片67c,69c同士が接近方向に配置される。この離間片67c,69c同士の間には、後述の挟持板が配置される。   Each release crossing member 67, 69 has a pair of stoppers 49, 51 in a gap between the stopper holding pieces 67b, 69b separated by the compression spring 71 inserted between the stopper holding pieces 67b, 69b. While sandwiching, the spacing pieces 67c and 69c are arranged in the approaching direction. A clamping plate, which will be described later, is disposed between the spacing pieces 67c and 69c.

サムターン筒43の軸45a,45aには、二対の挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bが揺動自在に支持されている。挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bは、上記したコア軸35の突起板39を軸線直交方向の両側から挟持する。例えば挟持板73a,73bが右側から、挟持板75a,75bが左側からの如くである。突起板39を挟持した挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bは、シリンダー錠が合鍵によって回転され、これに伴ってコア軸35が回転されることで、この突起板39によって開脚される。挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bは、この開脚動作によって、一対の解除交差部材67,69の他端部同士(離間片67c,69c同士)を離反方向に移動して、一端部同士(ストッパー挟持片67b,69b同士)で、一対のストッパー49,51を係合解除方向に摺動させる。   Two pairs of sandwiching plates 73a, 73b, 75a, 75b are swingably supported on the shafts 45a, 45a of the thumb turn cylinder 43. The sandwiching plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b sandwich the protruding plate 39 of the core shaft 35 from both sides in the direction orthogonal to the axis. For example, the clamping plates 73a and 73b are from the right side, and the clamping plates 75a and 75b are from the left side. The clamping plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b that sandwich the protruding plate 39 are opened by the protruding plate 39 when the cylinder lock is rotated by the key and the core shaft 35 is rotated accordingly. The clamping plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b move the other end portions of the pair of release intersecting members 67 and 69 (separate pieces 67c and 69c) in the separating direction by the opening operation, and end portions ( The pair of stoppers 49 and 51 are slid in the disengagement direction by the stopper clamping pieces 67b and 69b).

次に、上記の構成を有する防犯サムターン装置の作用を説明する。
図6は図1に示した防犯サムターン装置の施錠状態の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のB−B矢視を(b)で表した動作説明図、図7は図1に示した防犯サムターン装置の施錠解除時の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のC−C矢視を(b)で表した動作説明図、図8は図1に示した防犯サムターン装置のシリンダー錠からの施錠解除時の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のD−D矢視を(b)、(a)のE−E矢視を(c)で表した動作説明図である。
Next, the operation of the security thumb turn device having the above-described configuration will be described.
FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram in which the longitudinal sectional view of the locked state of the security thumb turn device shown in FIG. 1 is (a), the BB arrow of (a) is shown in (b), and FIG. 7 is shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory view showing a longitudinal sectional view of the security thumb-turn device when the lock is released (a), a CC arrow view of (a) in (b), and FIG. 8 is a cylinder of the security thumb-turn device shown in FIG. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which represented (a), the DD arrow view of (a) at (b), and the EE arrow view of (a) by (c) at the time of the longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of lock release from a lock | rock. .

図6に示す施錠状態において、摘み41は水平方向に位置し、サムターン筒43に内設されたストッパー49,51がボタン付勢バネ66の付勢力により切欠47から突出して係合溝55に係合している。
防犯サムターン装置100の施錠状態を解除するには、図7に示すように、摘み41から突出している表裏面のボタン63,65を同時に押下する。
ボタン63,65が押下されると、脚部63a,65aが図6に示した水平に並んだ状態から、図7に示す状態に開脚される。これにより、一対のストッパー49,51は、筒状部45の半径方向内側へと摺動され、係合溝55から抜脱される。
In the locked state shown in FIG. 6, the knob 41 is positioned in the horizontal direction, and the stoppers 49 and 51 provided in the thumb turn cylinder 43 protrude from the notch 47 by the urging force of the button urging spring 66 and engage with the engaging groove 55. Match.
To release the locked state of the security thumb-turn device 100, as shown in FIG. 7, the buttons 63 and 65 on the front and rear surfaces protruding from the knob 41 are simultaneously pressed.
When the buttons 63 and 65 are pressed, the legs 63a and 65a are opened from the horizontally aligned state shown in FIG. 6 to the state shown in FIG. As a result, the pair of stoppers 49, 51 are slid inward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 45, and are removed from the engagement groove 55.

その結果、ストッパー49,51と係合溝55との係合が解除され、サムターン筒43は回転が可能となって、摘み41が垂直方向へと回転される。この際、摘み41の垂直位置では、図2(b)に示すように固定筒21の内周に係合溝55が形成されていないため、ストッパー49,51は筒状部45内に後退したままの状態となる。従って、ボタン63,65は、押下された状態のままに保持されることになる。   As a result, the engagement between the stoppers 49 and 51 and the engagement groove 55 is released, the thumb turn cylinder 43 can be rotated, and the knob 41 is rotated in the vertical direction. At this time, since the engaging groove 55 is not formed on the inner periphery of the fixed cylinder 21 as shown in FIG. 2B at the vertical position of the knob 41, the stoppers 49 and 51 are retracted into the cylindrical portion 45. It will remain as it is. Accordingly, the buttons 63 and 65 are held in a pressed state.

一方、解錠状態から施錠状態にするには、ボタン63,65の操作に関わらず、単に摘み41を水平状態となるまで回転操作すればよい。すなわち、垂直状態から水平状態へと摘み41が回転されれば、その回転力がサムターン筒43、解除交差部材67,69、挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bを介してコア軸35へ伝達されるとともに、ストッパー49,51が係合溝55に一致し、ボタン付勢バネ66の付勢力により係合溝55に係合し、再び図6に示した状態となり、ボタン63,65が突出して施錠が完了する。   On the other hand, in order to change from the unlocked state to the locked state, it is only necessary to rotate the knob 41 until it is in a horizontal state regardless of the operation of the buttons 63 and 65. That is, if the knob 41 is rotated from the vertical state to the horizontal state, the rotational force is transmitted to the core shaft 35 via the thumb turn cylinder 43, the release cross members 67 and 69, and the clamping plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b. At the same time, the stoppers 49 and 51 are aligned with the engagement groove 55, and are engaged with the engagement groove 55 by the urging force of the button urging spring 66, so that the state shown in FIG. Locking is complete.

また、図8に示した施錠状態において、屋外側からシリンダー錠が合鍵によって操作されると、錠箱の入出力軸が回転し、その回転に連動してコア軸35が回転される。コア軸35が回転されると、突起板39が傾き、これにより図8(b)に示すように、挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bが開脚する。挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bが開脚されると、解除交差部材67,69の離間片67c,69cが開かれ、その結果、解除交差部材67,69のストッパー挟持片67b,69bが一対のストッパー49,51を挟持する方向に挟み込み、係合溝55から抜脱される方向へストッパー49,51を移動させる。   Further, in the locked state shown in FIG. 8, when the cylinder lock is operated with the key from the outdoor side, the input / output shaft of the lock box rotates, and the core shaft 35 rotates in conjunction with the rotation. When the core shaft 35 is rotated, the projection plate 39 is tilted, whereby the sandwiching plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b are opened as shown in FIG. 8B. When the clamping plates 73a, 73b, 75a, 75b are opened, the separating pieces 67c, 69c of the release cross members 67, 69 are opened, and as a result, a pair of stopper holding pieces 67b, 69b of the release cross members 67, 69 are paired. The stoppers 49 and 51 are sandwiched in the direction in which the stoppers 49 and 51 are sandwiched, and the stoppers 49 and 51 are moved in a direction in which the stoppers 49 and 51 are removed from the engagement groove 55.

これにより、施錠状態においても、シリンダー錠の操作によって、ストッパー49,51の規制が解除され、摘み41が回転されることになる。   Thereby, even in the locked state, the restriction of the stoppers 49 and 51 is released by the operation of the cylinder lock, and the knob 41 is rotated.

なお、解錠状態において、屋外側からシリンダー錠を介して施錠状態とする場合は、ストッパー49,51が係合状態となっていないので、通常の施錠操作となる。また、挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bは、傾斜した突起板39によって開脚された後には、サムターン筒43と共に回転されることになる。   In the unlocked state, when the locked state is set via the cylinder lock from the outdoor side, the stoppers 49 and 51 are not in the engaged state, so that a normal locking operation is performed. Further, after the sandwiching plates 73a, 73b, 75a, and 75b are opened by the inclined projection plate 39, they are rotated together with the thumb turn cylinder 43.

この防犯サムターン装置100によれば、ボタン63,65を押下しながらの回転力が摘み41に加えられなければ、特に、一対の各ボタン63,65をそれぞれ押下した状態で摘み、回転を行わなければ、摘み41による解錠操作が行えず、これにより、挿入した針金や棒等を摘みに引っ掛ける等して、摘み41を回転することによる不正解錠が阻止される。また、一般的なサムターンと同様に、摘み41を摘んで回動操作が行え、施錠時にはボタン操作に関わらず施錠が行えるとともに、屋外からのシリンダー錠による合鍵操作時にはストッパー49,51が自動解除されて摘み41が回転されるので、良好な操作性が確保される。さらに、従来の防犯カバーが被せられる構成と異なり、摘み41の垂直・水平姿勢が視認可能となるので、一般的なサムターンと同様に、室内側からの施解錠状態が容易に確認できるようになる。   According to the security thumb-turn device 100, if the rotational force while pressing the buttons 63 and 65 is not applied to the knob 41, in particular, the knob 63 and 65 must be pressed and rotated while the buttons 63 and 65 are pressed. For example, the unlocking operation by the knob 41 cannot be performed, and thereby, the unauthorized unlocking by rotating the knob 41 by, for example, hooking the inserted wire or bar to the knob is prevented. In addition, as with a general thumb turn, the knob 41 can be picked and rotated, and can be locked regardless of the button operation when locking, and the stoppers 49 and 51 are automatically released when the key is locked using a cylinder lock from outside. Since the knob 41 is rotated, good operability is ensured. Furthermore, unlike the conventional configuration in which the security cover is put on, the vertical / horizontal posture of the knob 41 can be visually recognized, so that the locking / unlocking state from the indoor side can be easily confirmed as in the case of a general thumb turn. .

また、この防犯サムターン装置100では、二対の挟持板73a,73b,75a,75bで、コア軸35の突起板39を軸線直交方向の両側から挟持するので、コア軸35の右回転、左回転の何れの回転でも等しいモーメントで挟持板39を開脚でき、シリンダー錠の左右勝手に関わらずスムースな合鍵操作を可能にすることができる。   Further, in this security thumb turn device 100, the projection plate 39 of the core shaft 35 is clamped from both sides in the direction orthogonal to the axis by the two pairs of clamping plates 73a, 73b, 75a, 75b. In either rotation, the sandwiching plate 39 can be opened with the same moment, and a smooth key operation can be performed regardless of whether the cylinder lock is right or left.

なお、上述した実施の形態では、摘み41の形状を略板状に形成した例について述べたが、これに限ることはなく、楕円状に中途部分が膨出形状とされている形状としてもよく、あるいは錐状や角柱状などの形状としてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the knob 41 is formed in a substantially plate shape has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a shape in which an intermediate part is an bulging shape may be used. Alternatively, the shape may be a cone shape or a prism shape.

本発明に係る防犯サムターン装置の解錠状態の正面視を(a)、縦断面視を(b)で表した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which represented the front view of the unlocking state of the crime prevention thumb turn apparatus which concerns on this invention in (a), and represented the longitudinal cross-sectional view in (b). 本発明に係る防犯サムターン装置の施錠状態の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のA−A矢視を(b)で表した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which represented the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the locking state of the security thumb turn device which concerns on this invention by (a) and the AA arrow of (a) by (b). 図1に示した防犯サムターン装置の分解図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the security thumb turn device shown in FIG. 1. 図2に示した防犯サムターン装置の分解図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the security thumb turn device shown in FIG. 2. 図4の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of FIG. 図1に示した防犯サムターン装置の施錠状態の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のB−B矢視を(b)で表した動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which represented (a) and the BB arrow of (a) by (b) in the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the locked state of the security thumb turn apparatus shown in FIG. 図1に示した防犯サムターン装置の施錠解除時の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のC−C矢視を(b)で表した動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which represented (a) and CC arrow of (a) by (b) at the time of the longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of lock release of the security thumb turn apparatus shown in FIG. 図1に示した防犯サムターン装置のシリンダー錠からの施錠解除時の縦断面視を(a)、(a)のD−D矢視を(b)、(a)のE−E矢視を(c)で表した動作説明図である。1A is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the security thumb turn device shown in FIG. 1 when the lock is released from the cylinder lock, FIG. 1A is a DD arrow view of FIG. 1B, and FIG. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing represented by c).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

21…固定筒
35…コア軸
39…突起板
40…摘み固定手段(固定ネジ)
41…摘み
42…カバー(ネジカバー)
43…サムターン筒
49,51…ストッパー
63,65…ボタン
63a,65a…脚部
66…ボタン付勢バネ
67,69…解除交差部材
67b,69b…一端部(ストッパー挟持片)
67c,69c…他端部(離間片)
71…圧縮バネ
73a,73b,75a,75b…挟持板
100…防犯サムターン装置
Ds…屋内面
21 ... Fixed cylinder 35 ... Core shaft 39 ... Projection plate 40 ... Pick fixing means (fixing screw)
41 ... knob 42 ... cover (screw cover)
43 ... Thumbnail tube 49, 51 ... Stopper 63, 65 ... Button 63a, 65a ... Leg portion 66 ... Button biasing spring 67, 69 ... Release cross member 67b, 69b ... One end (stopper holding piece)
67c, 69c ... the other end (spaced piece)
71 ... Compression spring 73a, 73b, 75a, 75b ... Clamping plate 100 ... Security thumb turn device Ds ... Indoor surface

Claims (3)

扉の屋内面側に固定される固定筒と、
該固定筒に回転自在に内設され錠箱の入出力軸に連結されるコア軸と、
前記固定筒内に回転自在に内設されるサムターン筒と、
該サムターン筒に取り付けられ屋内側へ突出する板状の摘みと、
前記サムターン筒に軸線直交方向で摺動自在に内設され該サムターン筒の外周から突出して前記固定筒に係合することで該サムターン筒の回転を阻止する一対のストッパーと、
脚部を有し前記摘みの表裏面に突出され同時に押圧されることで該脚部を介して前記ストッパーの係合を解除する一対のボタンと、
該一対のボタンを離反方向に付勢することで前記脚部を介して前記ストッパーを係合方向に付勢するボタン付勢バネと、
前記サムターン筒に軸線直交方向で摺動自在に内設され圧縮バネによって離間された一端部同士の間隙で前記一対のストッパーを挟むとともに、他端部同士が接近方向に配置される一対の解除交差部材と、
前記サムターン筒に揺動自在に支持され前記コア軸に突設された突起板を軸線直交方向の両側から挟持し前記コア軸の回転入力で前記突起板によって開脚され、該開脚動作によって前記一対の解除交差部材の他端部同士を離反方向に移動して前記一端部同士で前記一対のストッパーを係合解除方向に摺動させる二対の挟持板と、
を具備したことを特徴とする防犯サムターン装置。
A fixed cylinder fixed to the indoor side of the door;
A core shaft rotatably provided in the fixed cylinder and connected to the input / output shaft of the lock box;
A thumb turn cylinder rotatably provided in the fixed cylinder;
A plate-shaped knob that is attached to the thumb turn tube and protrudes indoors;
A pair of stoppers provided in the thumb turn cylinder so as to be slidable in the direction orthogonal to the axis and protruding from the outer periphery of the thumb turn cylinder and engaging the fixed cylinder to prevent the rotation of the thumb turn cylinder;
A pair of buttons that have leg portions and project on the front and back surfaces of the knob and are simultaneously pressed to release the engagement of the stopper via the leg portions;
A button urging spring that urges the stopper in the engaging direction via the legs by urging the pair of buttons in the separating direction;
A pair of release intersections in which the pair of stoppers are sandwiched by a gap between one end portions provided in the thumb turn cylinder so as to be slidable in a direction orthogonal to the axis and separated by a compression spring, and the other end portions are disposed in the approaching direction. A member,
A projecting plate supported swingably on the thumb turn cylinder and projecting from the core shaft is sandwiched from both sides in the direction orthogonal to the axis, and is opened by the projecting plate by the rotation input of the core shaft, Two pairs of sandwiching plates that move the other ends of the pair of release cross members in the separating direction and slide the pair of stoppers in the engagement release direction between the one ends; and
A security thumb turn device characterized by comprising:
前記摘みの輪郭形状が曲線で形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の防犯サムターン装置。   The crime prevention thumb turn device according to claim 1, wherein a contour shape of the knob is formed by a curve. 前記摘みが前記サムターン筒の軸線方向の摘み固定手段で該サムターン筒に固着され、該摘み固定手段を覆う所定形状のカバーが前記摘みに装着され、該カバーが前記摘みと異なる色に着色されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の防犯サムターン装置。   The knob is fixed to the thumb turn cylinder by a thumb fixing means in the axial direction of the thumb turn cylinder, a cover having a predetermined shape covering the knob fixing means is attached to the knob, and the cover is colored in a color different from that of the knob The crime prevention thumb turn device according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein
JP2003331761A 2003-09-24 2003-09-24 Security thumb turn device Expired - Fee Related JP4295589B2 (en)

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JP4295589B2 true JP4295589B2 (en) 2009-07-15

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