JP4232516B2 - Camera mounting device - Google Patents

Camera mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4232516B2
JP4232516B2 JP2003106032A JP2003106032A JP4232516B2 JP 4232516 B2 JP4232516 B2 JP 4232516B2 JP 2003106032 A JP2003106032 A JP 2003106032A JP 2003106032 A JP2003106032 A JP 2003106032A JP 4232516 B2 JP4232516 B2 JP 4232516B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bezel
vehicle body
camera
bumper
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2003106032A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004306888A (en
Inventor
哲史 小坂
有弘 松本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Motors Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority to JP2003106032A priority Critical patent/JP4232516B2/en
Publication of JP2004306888A publication Critical patent/JP2004306888A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4232516B2 publication Critical patent/JP4232516B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、車両の外表面を形成するバンパー等にカメラを取り付けるための装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図7に例示されているように、車両における従来のカメラ取付け装置は、車体外表面を形成するバンパー1の孔部2にベゼル3を嵌め込み、車両の左右前方等を撮影するカメラ4がカバー5へスクリュウ6でねじ止めされ、カバー5のフランジ7がバンパー1の裏面に一体成形されたボス部8へスクリュウ9でねじ止めされることにより、カメラ4はベゼル3の中央開口10へ臨むように取り付けられていた。なお、11は、カメラ4の背面を覆うようにカバー5に取り付けられたプロテクタである。
【0003】
しかしながら、この場合には、射出成形方法によりバンパー1の裏面にボス部8を一体成形させる際、バンパー1の表面に原材料のいわゆる「ひけ」が生じて、バンパー1の外観を損ねたり、あるいは、カメラ4の取付け位置が制限されるといった問題があった。
【0004】
車両におけるバンパーへの機材取付構造として、ガーニッシュを用いた従来技術が下記特許文献1に記載されている。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
特開2001−39244号公報
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、車両の左右前方等を撮影するカメラを車両に取り付ける場合、車体外表面の見栄えを向上させようとするものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
このため、本発明にかかるカメラ取付け装置は、車体外表面に形成された孔部へ弾力的に嵌め込まれ上記車体の内面側における中央開口の上下外側にそれぞれ略水平に形成されたスリット及び小突起をそなえたベゼルと、中央に形成された切欠きの上下端縁がそれぞれ上記各スリット内へ弾力的に嵌め込まれると共に上記小突起が自身の孔部内へ弾力的に嵌まり込んで上記ベゼルに車体内面側で係止されたブラケットと、上記ブラケットに固定されて上記ベゼルを車体内面側から囲むカバーとを有し、上記カバーに取り付けられたカメラが車体内面側から上記中央開口へ臨むように構成されている。
【0008】
すなわち、車体外表面に形成された孔部へ弾力的に嵌め込まれたベゼルに対し、カメラはカバー及びブラケットを介して取り付けられていて、車体外表面の内側にカメラをねじ止めするためのボスを一体成形する必要が全くないので、車体外表面に「ひけ」が生じるおそれを確実に解消することができ、また、ベゼルを車体内面側から囲むカバーによりカメラの少なくとも一部を容易に覆うことができる。
しかも、車体の内面側でベゼルの中央開口の上下外側にそれぞれ略水平に形成された各スリット内へ、ブラケットにおける中央切欠きの上下端縁がそれぞれ弾力的に嵌め込まれると共に、ベゼルの小突起がブラケットの孔部内へ弾力的に嵌まり込んで、ブラケットがベゼルに車体内面側で係止されているので、ベゼルに対してブラケットを強固に取り付けることができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施形態例について、前記従来装置との同等部分にはそれぞれ同一符号を付けて説明する。
【0010】
図1において、車体外表面を形成するバンパー1に略楕円形の孔部2が形成され、樹脂製ベゼル3が車両外方から孔部2へ弾力的に嵌め込まれる一方、ブラケット15、樹脂製カバー5、カメラ4及びプロテクタ11が組み合わされて、バンパー1の内面側からベゼル3へ組み付けられることにより、カメラ4がバンパー1の内面側に取り付けられる。
【0011】
すなわち、図2〜図6に示されているように、車両外方からバンパー1の孔部2へ嵌め込まれたベゼル3は、外側周縁16の外面に環状の切欠き17が形成されている(図6)と共に、外側周縁16の背面に複数のリブ18が形成されていて、孔部2の内周縁19と切欠き17とが弾力的に係合すると同時に、バンパー孔部2とベゼル外側周縁16との接触面積がリブ18の存在により増大する結果、孔部2に対しベゼル3がゆるみなく強固に取り付けられており、また、バンパー1の内面側に配置された中央開口10の上下外側にそれぞれ略水平なスリット20が形成されている(図4)。
【0012】
ブラケット15は、図4のように、中央板状部21とその上下にそれぞれ形成されたフランジ22とをそなえ、中央板状部21には切欠き23及び孔24が形成され、各フランジ22にはねじ孔25が設けられていて、切欠き23を形成している中央板状部21の上下端縁26が、図4に矢印で示されているようにベゼル3のスリット20内へ弾力的に嵌め込まれ、かつ、ベゼル3の小突起27(図3)が中央板状部21の孔24へ弾力的に嵌まり込むことにより、ブラケット15がバンパー1の内面側でベゼル3に係止されている。
【0013】
カバー5は、底部28の左右に丸孔29が形成されており、底部28を挿通するスクリュウ30がブラケット15における上下フランジ22のねじ孔25へそれぞれねじ込まれて(図2)、ブラケット15に固定されているが、このとき、カバー5の環状フランジ31とバンパー1の内面との間にパッキン32が弾力的に挟持されていると共に、カバー5がベゼル3全体を車体内面側から囲んでいる。
【0014】
カメラ4は、左右の腕部33をそれぞれ挿通するスクリュウ34がカバー5の丸孔29へねじ込まれて(図3)、カバー5に取り付けられ、このとき、ベゼル3における中央開口10の周縁部へカメラ4の外側端面が弾力的に圧接して、カメラ4が中央開口10へバンパー1の内面側から臨むように構成されている。
【0015】
上記装置において、ベゼル3及びブラケット15は、ベゼル3の小突起27がブラケット中央板状部21の孔24に嵌まり込むことにより相対的に位置決めされていると同時に、ブラケット15がベゼル3から抜け止めされている一方、中央板状部21の上下端縁26がベゼル3のスリット20内へ弾力的に嵌め込まれ、かつ、カバー5の環状フランジ31とバンパー1の内面との間に弾力的に挟持されて圧縮されたパッキン32の反力やバンパー1の張りにより上記係止力が確保されているので、ベゼル3に対してブラケット15は強固に取り付けられており、また、ベゼル3は切欠き17がバンパー1の孔部内周縁19と弾力的に係合して、孔部2に対しゆるみなく取り付けられている。
【0016】
従って、ベゼル3、ブラケット15及びカバー5を介してバンパー1の内面側にカメラ4を強固に取り付けることができるので、従来のように、バンパー1の内面側にカメラ4を取り付けるためのボスを一体成形する必要がなく、従って、バンパー1の外表面における「ひけ」の発生を抑止して、バンパー1の品質向上及び外観の見栄え向上を図ることが可能となり、バンパー1に対する悪影響をなくすことにより、バンパー1のコスト低減にも資することができる。
【0017】
また、カバー5がベゼル3全体を車体内面側から囲んでいると共に、カメラ4の一部周囲をも覆っているので、バンパー1の内面側で車輪により巻き上げられた雨水等からカメラ4の前面側を保護することが可能となる。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
本発明にかかるカメラ取付け装置にあっては、車体外表面の孔部へ弾力的に嵌め込まれたベゼルに対し、カメラはカバー及びブラケットを介して取り付けられていて、車体外表面の内側にカメラを取り付けるためのボスを一体成形する必要が全くないため、車体外表面に「ひけ」が生じるおそれを確実に解消することができて、外観の向上を容易に図ることが可能となり、また、ベゼルを車体内面側から囲むカバーによりカメラの少なくとも一部を容易に覆うことができて、雨水等からカメラを保護することも可能となる。
さらに、ベゼルにおける略水平の上下スリット、及び、小突起と、ブラケットにおける中央切欠きの上下端縁、及び、孔部とのそれぞれ弾力的嵌合により、ベゼルに対してブラケットを強固に取り付けることができる長所がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施形態例における概略分解斜視図。
【図2】上記実施形態例の要部縦断面図。
【図3】上記実施形態例の要部横断面図。
【図4】上記実施形態例の要部分解斜視図。
【図5】上記実施形態例の要部斜視図。
【図6】図2のVI部拡大図。
【図7】従来装置の要部横断面図。
【符号の説明】
1 バンパー
2 孔部
3 ベゼル
4 カメラ
5 カバー
10 中央開口
11 プロテクタ
15 ブラケット
20 スリット
24 孔
25 ねじ孔
26 端縁
27 小突起
29 丸孔
30 スクリュウ
34 スクリュウ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an apparatus for attaching a camera to a bumper or the like that forms the outer surface of a vehicle.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As illustrated in FIG. 7, the conventional camera mounting device for a vehicle has a bezel 3 fitted in a hole 2 of a bumper 1 that forms the outer surface of the vehicle body, and a camera 4 that captures the left and right front of the vehicle and the like covers 5 The screw 4 is screwed with the screw 6 and the flange 7 of the cover 5 is screwed with the screw 9 to the boss 8 formed integrally with the back surface of the bumper 1 so that the camera 4 faces the central opening 10 of the bezel 3. It was attached. Reference numeral 11 denotes a protector attached to the cover 5 so as to cover the back surface of the camera 4.
[0003]
However, in this case, when the boss 8 is integrally formed on the back surface of the bumper 1 by an injection molding method, a so-called “sink” of the raw material occurs on the surface of the bumper 1, and the appearance of the bumper 1 is damaged. There is a problem that the mounting position of the camera 4 is limited.
[0004]
A conventional technique using a garnish is described in Patent Document 1 below as a device mounting structure to a bumper in a vehicle.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-2001-39244 [0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention is intended to improve the appearance of the outer surface of a vehicle body when a camera for photographing the left and right fronts of the vehicle is attached to the vehicle.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
For this reason, the camera mounting apparatus according to the present invention includes a slit and a small protrusion that are elastically fitted into a hole formed on the outer surface of the vehicle body and formed substantially horizontally on the upper and lower sides of the central opening on the inner surface side of the vehicle body. The upper and lower edges of the notch formed in the center are elastically fitted into the respective slits, and the small protrusions are elastically fitted into the holes of the bezel. and locked brackets on the inner surface side, is fixed to the bracket and a cover surrounding the bezel from the vehicle body inner side, so that the camera attached to the cover faces the vehicle body inner side upward SL in central opening It is configured.
[0008]
That is, the camera is attached via a cover and a bracket to a bezel that is elastically fitted into a hole formed in the outer surface of the vehicle body, and a boss for screwing the camera inside the outer surface of the vehicle body is provided. Since there is no need for integral molding, the risk of sink marks on the outer surface of the vehicle body can be reliably eliminated, and at least a part of the camera can be easily covered with a cover surrounding the bezel from the inner surface side of the vehicle body. it can.
Moreover, the upper and lower edges of the central notch in the bracket are elastically fitted into the slits formed substantially horizontally on the upper and lower sides of the central opening of the bezel on the inner surface side of the vehicle body, and the small protrusions of the bezel Since the bracket is elastically fitted into the hole of the bracket and the bracket is locked to the bezel on the inner surface side of the vehicle body, the bracket can be firmly attached to the bezel.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the following, embodiments of the present invention will be described with the same reference numerals assigned to the same parts as those of the conventional apparatus.
[0010]
In FIG. 1, a substantially elliptic hole 2 is formed in a bumper 1 that forms the outer surface of the vehicle body, and a resin bezel 3 is elastically fitted into the hole 2 from the outside of the vehicle, while a bracket 15, a resin cover 5. The camera 4 and the protector 11 are combined and assembled to the bezel 3 from the inner surface side of the bumper 1, so that the camera 4 is attached to the inner surface side of the bumper 1.
[0011]
That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the bezel 3 fitted into the hole 2 of the bumper 1 from the outside of the vehicle has an annular notch 17 formed on the outer surface of the outer peripheral edge 16 ( 6), a plurality of ribs 18 are formed on the back surface of the outer peripheral edge 16, and the inner peripheral edge 19 and the notch 17 of the hole 2 are elastically engaged, and at the same time, the bumper hole 2 and the bezel outer peripheral edge. As a result of the increase in the contact area with the rib 18, the bezel 3 is firmly attached to the hole 2 without loosening, and on the upper and lower outer sides of the central opening 10 disposed on the inner surface side of the bumper 1. A substantially horizontal slit 20 is formed (FIG. 4).
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 4, the bracket 15 includes a central plate-like portion 21 and flanges 22 formed above and below the central plate-like portion 21, and a notch 23 and a hole 24 are formed in the central plate-like portion 21. Is provided with a screw hole 25, and the upper and lower edges 26 of the central plate-like portion 21 forming the notch 23 are elastically inserted into the slit 20 of the bezel 3 as indicated by arrows in FIG. 3 and the small protrusion 27 (FIG. 3) of the bezel 3 is elastically fitted into the hole 24 of the central plate-like portion 21 so that the bracket 15 is locked to the bezel 3 on the inner surface side of the bumper 1. ing.
[0013]
The cover 5 has round holes 29 formed on the left and right sides of the bottom portion 28, and screws 30 inserted through the bottom portion 28 are respectively screwed into the screw holes 25 of the upper and lower flanges 22 in the bracket 15 (FIG. 2) and fixed to the bracket 15. However, at this time, the packing 32 is elastically sandwiched between the annular flange 31 of the cover 5 and the inner surface of the bumper 1, and the cover 5 surrounds the entire bezel 3 from the inner surface of the vehicle body.
[0014]
The camera 4 is attached to the cover 5 with screws 34 inserted through the left and right arm portions 33 into the round holes 29 of the cover 5 (FIG. 3), and at this time, to the peripheral portion of the central opening 10 in the bezel 3. The outer end surface of the camera 4 is elastically pressed so that the camera 4 faces the central opening 10 from the inner surface side of the bumper 1.
[0015]
In the above apparatus, the bezel 3 and the bracket 15 are relatively positioned by the small protrusions 27 of the bezel 3 being fitted into the holes 24 of the bracket center plate-like portion 21, and at the same time, the bracket 15 is detached from the bezel 3. On the other hand, the upper and lower edges 26 of the central plate-like portion 21 are elastically fitted into the slit 20 of the bezel 3 and elastically between the annular flange 31 of the cover 5 and the inner surface of the bumper 1. Since the above-mentioned locking force is secured by the reaction force of the sandwiched and compressed packing 32 and the tension of the bumper 1, the bracket 15 is firmly attached to the bezel 3, and the bezel 3 is notched. 17 is elastically engaged with the hole inner peripheral edge 19 of the bumper 1 and is attached to the hole 2 without looseness.
[0016]
Accordingly, since the camera 4 can be firmly attached to the inner surface side of the bumper 1 via the bezel 3, the bracket 15 and the cover 5, a boss for attaching the camera 4 to the inner surface side of the bumper 1 is integrated as in the conventional case. There is no need to mold, therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of “sinking” on the outer surface of the bumper 1, to improve the quality of the bumper 1 and to improve the appearance of the bumper 1. It can also contribute to the cost reduction of the bumper 1.
[0017]
In addition, since the cover 5 surrounds the entire bezel 3 from the inner surface of the vehicle body and also covers a part of the periphery of the camera 4, the front side of the camera 4 from rain water or the like wound up by wheels on the inner surface of the bumper 1 Can be protected.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
In the camera mounting apparatus according to the present invention, the camera is attached to the bezel elastically fitted into the hole on the outer surface of the vehicle body via the cover and the bracket, and the camera is placed inside the outer surface of the vehicle body. Since there is no need to integrally form the boss for mounting, the possibility of “sinking” on the outer surface of the vehicle body can be reliably eliminated, the appearance can be easily improved, and the bezel can be At least a part of the camera can be easily covered with a cover that surrounds the inner surface of the vehicle body, and the camera can be protected from rainwater or the like.
Furthermore, the bracket can be firmly attached to the bezel by the elastic fitting of the substantially horizontal upper and lower slits and small protrusions on the bezel and the upper and lower edges of the central notch and the hole in the bracket. There are advantages.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the embodiment.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a main part of the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of the embodiment.
6 is an enlarged view of a portion VI in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a conventional device.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bumper 2 Hole part 3 Bezel 4 Camera 5 Cover 10 Center opening 11 Protector 15 Bracket 20 Slit 24 Hole 25 Screw hole 26 Edge 27 Small protrusion 29 Round hole 30 Screw 34 Screw

Claims (1)

車体外表面に形成された孔部へ弾力的に嵌め込まれ上記車体の内面側における中央開口の上下外側にそれぞれ略水平に形成されたスリット及び小突起をそなえたベゼルと、中央に形成された切欠きの上下端縁がそれぞれ上記各スリット内へ弾力的に嵌め込まれると共に上記小突起が自身の孔部内へ弾力的に嵌まり込んで上記ベゼルに車体内面側で係止されたブラケットと、上記ブラケットに固定されて上記ベゼルを車体内面側から囲むカバーとを有し、上記カバーに取り付けられたカメラが車体内面側から上記中央開口へ臨むように構成されたカメラ取付け装置。A bezel having a slit and a small protrusion that are elastically fitted into a hole formed on the outer surface of the vehicle body and formed substantially horizontally on the upper and lower sides of the central opening on the inner surface side of the vehicle body, and a cut formed in the center. Brackets in which the upper and lower edges of the notches are elastically fitted into the respective slits and the small projections are elastically fitted into their own holes and locked to the bezel on the inner surface of the vehicle body, and the brackets is fixed to a cover surrounding the bezel from the vehicle body inner side, a camera mounting device camera attached to the cover is configured so as to face upward SL in central opening from the vehicle body inner side.
JP2003106032A 2003-04-10 2003-04-10 Camera mounting device Expired - Fee Related JP4232516B2 (en)

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JP7151585B2 (en) * 2019-03-27 2022-10-12 豊田合成株式会社 Near-infrared sensor sealing structure and near-infrared sensor sealing method
JP7151586B2 (en) * 2019-03-27 2022-10-12 豊田合成株式会社 Attachment structure of near-infrared sensor and sensor cover to exterior member of vehicle, and method of attaching near-infrared sensor and sensor cover to vehicle
WO2020195949A1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 豊田合成株式会社 Structure for mounting near infrared sensor and sensor cover to vehicle
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CN102029960A (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-04-27 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 Bumper for motor vehicle
CN104760639A (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-07-08 光阳工业股份有限公司 Motorcycle plaque for fixing driving recorder
CN104760639B (en) * 2014-01-03 2019-02-22 光阳工业股份有限公司 The motorcycle plaque of fixed drive recorder

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